UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002 or [_] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from __________ to ________ Commission File Number: 1-10646 RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) North Carolina 56-1688522 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.) 1417 Centura Highway, Rocky Mount, North Carolina 27804 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code) (252) 454-4400 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes [_] No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. COMMON STOCK, NO PAR VALUE 2,219,614,882 /(1)/ - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Class of Stock) (Shares outstanding as of July 31, 2002) (1) One hundred percent owned directly or indirectly by Royal Bank of Canada. The registrant meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this Report with the reduced disclosure format. RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. FORM 10-Q INDEX Page ---- Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. (a) RBC Centura Banks, Inc. Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 2002, and December 31, 2001 5 Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three and Six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 6 Consolidated Statement of Shareholder's Equity - Six months ended June 30, 2002 7 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 8 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 9-12 (b) RBC Centura Banks, Inc. and Predecessor Historical Consolidated Financials Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 14 Consolidated Statement of Operations - June 6, 2001 through June 30, 2001, April 1, 2001 through June 5, 2001, Three months ended June 30, 2000, June 6, 2001 through June 30, 2001, January 1, 2001 through June 5, 2001, and Six months ended June 30, 2000 15-16 Consolidated Statement of Shareholder's Equity - January 1, 2001 through June 5, 2001, and June 6, 2001 through June 30, 2001 17 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - June 6, 2001 through June 30, 2001, January 1, 2001 through June 5, 2001, and Six months ended June 30, 2000 18 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 19-28 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition 2 and Results of Operations 29-38 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk 39 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 39 Item 2. Change in Securities and Use of Proceeds 39 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 39 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 39 Item 5. Other Information 39 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 39 SIGNATURES 40 3 RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. (a) RBC Centura Banks, Inc. Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets Consolidated Statements of Operations Consolidated Statement of Shareholder's Equity Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 4 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Unaudited) June 30, December 31, -------- ------------ (In thousands, except share data) 2002 2001 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 286,301 $ 290,226 Due from banks, interest-bearing 18,531 16,197 Federal funds sold 8,292 39,937 Investment securities: Available for sale (cost of $3,945,173 and $3,738,100 respectively) 4,037,503 3,798,889 Loans 7,769,727 7,783,383 Less allowance for loan losses 107,163 103,828 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loans 7,662,564 7,679,555 Mortgage loans held for sale 183,505 114,966 Bank premises and equipment 158,325 164,138 Goodwill and intangibles 1,463,398 1,452,430 Other assets 426,542 497,594 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $ 14,244,961 $ 14,053,932 ========================================================================================================= LIABILITIES Deposits: Demand, noninterest-bearing $ 1,194,012 $ 1,201,382 Interest-bearing 5,481,790 5,765,039 Time deposits over $100 628,741 463,286 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deposits 7,304,543 7,429,707 Borrowed funds 1,954,545 1,830,065 Long-term debt 2,326,628 2,165,355 Other liabilities 269,238 315,375 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 11,854,954 11,740,502 SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY Common stock, no par value, 2,500,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding of 2,219,614,882 2,357,190 2,357,190 Accumulated other comprehensive income 55,849 29,965 Retained earnings (23,032) (73,725) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total shareholder's equity 2,390,007 2,313,430 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and shareholder's equity $ 14,244,961 $ 14,053,932 ========================================================================================================= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Unaudited) Three months Six months ended June 30, ended June 30, ----------------------------- --------------------------- (In thousands) 2002 2001 2002 2001 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- INTEREST INCOME Loans, including fees $ 109,407 $ 51,826 $ 221,360 $ 55,951 Investment securities: Taxable 53,848 16,336 107,532 16,901 Tax-exempt 268 151 531 151 Short-term investments 144 1,093 316 2,319 Mortgage loans held for sale 2,786 1,298 4,854 1,298 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- Total interest income 166,453 70,704 334,593 76,620 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits 33,843 20,388 63,121 23,319 Borrowed funds 7,720 6,612 15,029 6,608 Long-term debt 20,497 6,757 40,052 7,304 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- Total interest expense 62,060 33,757 118,202 37,231 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- NET INTEREST INCOME 104,393 36,947 216,391 39,389 Provision for loan losses 10,400 3,084 21,961 3,426 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 93,993 33,863 194,430 35,963 NONINTEREST INCOME Service charges on deposit accounts 16,525 6,222 33,014 6,312 Credit card and related fees 2,028 876 4,349 876 Other service charges, commissions and fees 6,815 2,555 13,680 2,555 Fees for trust services 2,320 895 4,670 895 Mortgage income 5,400 2,003 10,031 2,003 Other noninterest income 5,516 2,407 10,275 2,407 Securities gains, net 1,568 1,593 2,424 1,593 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- Total noninterest income 40,172 16,551 78,443 16,641 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- NONINTEREST EXPENSE Personnel 47,669 22,758 97,037 27,220 Occupancy 6,885 4,529 13,516 7,722 Equipment 6,641 2,269 13,498 2,269 Foreclosed real estate losses and related operating expense 730 87 1,639 87 Merger-related and other significant charges - 38,629 - 38,629 Goodwill and intangible amortization 6,477 7,074 12,954 7,074 Other operating 30,417 10,787 57,992 14,582 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- Total noninterest expense 98,819 86,133 196,636 97,583 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- Income (loss) before income taxes 35,346 (35,719) 76,237 (44,979) Income tax expense (benefit) 11,849 (9,168) 25,544 (12,527) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $ 23,497 $ (26,551) $ 50,693 $ (32,452) ======================================================================================== =========================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Unaudited) Six months ended June 30, 2002 Unrealized Gains Total Common Stock Retained on Securities Shareholder's --------------------------------- Shares Amount Earnings Available for Sale Equity - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance, December 31, 2001 2,219,614,882 $ 2,357,190 $ (73,725) $ 29,965 $ 2,313,430 Comprehensive income: Net income - - 50,693 - 50,693 Unrealized gains on available for sale securities, net of tax - - - 25,884 25,884 ----------- Comprehensive income - - - - 76,577 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2002 2,219,614,882 $ 2,357,190 $ (23,032) $ 55,849 $ 2,390,007 ================================================================================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 7 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Unaudited) Six months Six months ended ended (Dollars in thousands) June 30, 2002 June 30, 2001 ---------------- --------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income (loss) $ 50,693 $ (32,452) Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 21,961 3,426 Depreciation on assets under operating leases 1,310 377 Depreciation and amortization, excluding depreciation on assets under operating leases 27,899 11,435 Amortization of purchase accounting adjustments 31,236 412 Deferred income taxes (16,816) (14,828) Loan fees deferred, net (92) 385 Impairment loss on goodwill - 1,900 Impairment loss- premises, equipment, and capitalized software held for sale - 27,190 Bond premium amortization and (discount accretion), net 4,870 789 Gains on sales of investment securities (2,424) (1,593) Loss on sales of foreclosed real estate 807 - Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans held for sale 466,364 96,891 Originations, net of principal repayments, of mortgage loans held for sale (417,670) (97,045) Increase in accrued interest receivable (1,450) (4,798) Decrease in accrued interest payable (4,111) (6,654) Net change in other assets and other liabilities (2,674) (56,390) ------------ ------------- Net cash provided (used) by operating activities 159,903 (70,955) ------------ ------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Net (increase) decrease in loans (26,688) 24,319 Purchases of: Securities available for sale (905,856) (159,957) Premises and equipment (9,670) (9,668) Mortgage loans held for sale from related party (120,880) - Proceeds from: Sales of securities available for sale 278,223 99,489 Maturities and issuer calls of securities available for sale 429,894 12,459 Sales of foreclosed real estate 6,493 548 Dispositions of premises and equipment 3,517 2,126 ------------ ------------- Net cash used by investing activities (344,967) (30,684) ------------ ------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net (decrease) increase in deposits (134,857) 48,616 Net increase (decrease) in borrowed funds 124,480 (3,776) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 460,250 50,000 Repayment of long-term debt (298,045) (2,448) ------------ ------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 151,828 92,392 ------------ ------------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (33,236) (9,247) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 346,360 526,822 ------------ ------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 313,124 $ 517,575 ============ ============= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 122,313 $ 43,885 Income taxes 34,684 5,225 Noncash transactions: Unrealized securities gains (losses), net 43,729 17,542 Loans transferred to foreclosed property 3,204 373 ============ ============= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 8 RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2002 (Unaudited) Note 1: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation As previously disclosed, at the close of business on June 5, 2001, Rock Merger Subsidiary, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada ("Royal Bank"), a Canadian chartered bank, merged with and into Centura Banks, Inc. ("Predecessor") and the surviving corporation was Predecessor, which was renamed RBC Centura Banks, Inc. ("RBC Centura"). As a result of the transaction, RBC Centura became a wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Bank. Each share of Rock Merger Subsidiary, Inc. common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger was converted into one share of common stock of RBC Centura. There are 2,219,614,882 shares of common stock currently outstanding, all of which are owned directly or indirectly by Royal Bank. The common stock is registered under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. On June 1, 2002, RBC Centura Bank, a wholly owned subsidiary of RBC Centura completed a merger with Security First Network Bank ("SFNB"), herein referred to as the SFNB Merger. SFNB was a financial institution wholly owned by Royal Bank. RBC Centura issued approximately 53.1 million shares to an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Bank to effect the combination and acquired $66.0 million in assets ($51.2 million in loans) along with deposits of $17.4 million. SFNB offered traditional banking services over the Internet and was acquired by Royal Bank on September 30, 1998 for a purchase price of approximately $13 million, which resulted in goodwill of $2.3 million being recorded and pushed down to SFNB. Due to the fact that RBC Centura and SFNB were under common control at the time of the SFNB Merger, the transfer of the assets and liabilities of SFNB has been accounted for at historical cost in a manner similar to a pooling of interests. For financial accounting purposes, the SFNB Merger resulted in a change in reporting entity and the restatement of the financial statements for all periods prior to June 1, 2002. This restatement reflects SFNB as being the historical accounting entity and only includes the assets and results of operations of RBC Centura from the date of its acquisition by Royal Bank on June 5, 2001. The merger of SFNB with RBC Centura Bank was the second phase of the consolidation of Royal Bank's U.S. retail banking operations with the first phase involving the sale of certain banking assets and the assumption of certain deposits by RBC Centura Bank from SFNB on August 17, 2001. As previously disclosed, that transaction involved the acquisition of approximately $184 million in deposits and $95 million in loans. Reference herein to RBC Centura relates to the financial condition and the results of operations for the restated periods as discussed above. Predecessor historical results are presented separately for periods prior to and including June 5, 2001 in which common control did not exist in Item 1., Section (b). As previously discussed, Royal Bank's basis in both RBC Centura and SFNB was "pushed down" to each respective entity and is therefore reflected in the combined balance sheet and results of operations. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RBC Centura and its wholly owned subsidiaries, RBC Centura Bank (named Centura Bank prior to October 30, 2001, the "Bank"), Centura Capital Trust I, Triangle Capital Trust, and NCS Mortgage Lending Company ("NCS"). Until the divestiture of the interest in the third quarter of 2001, RBC Centura also had a 49 percent ownership interest in First Greensboro Home Equity, Inc. ("FGHE"), a home equity mortgage company, that was accounted for under the equity method. The interim financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") for interim financial statements and with instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Because the accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and 9 footnotes required by GAAP, they should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and accompanying footnotes in RBC Centura's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year. All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of RBC Centura, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented have been included (such adjustments are normal and recurring in nature). Accounting policies followed in the presentation of interim financial results are presented on pages 36 to 42 of RBC Centura's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. See discussion below for changes to existing accounting policy subsequent to December 31, 2001 for financial information by segment and goodwill and other intangibles. Certain items reported in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. Such reclassifications had no impact on net income or shareholder's equity. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In June 2001, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 141, "Business Combinations" and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." SFAS No. 141 requires that all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The new standard also requires intangible assets acquired in a business combination to be recognized as an asset apart from goodwill if they meet certain criteria. SFAS No. 142 applies to all goodwill and intangible assets acquired in a business combination. Under the new standard, all goodwill, including goodwill acquired before initial application of the standard, is not amortized but must be tested for impairment at least annually at the reporting unit level, as defined in the standard. Intangible assets other than goodwill are to be amortized over their useful lives and reviewed for impairment. As required by the standard, goodwill currently carried on the balance sheet was subject to an initial assessment for impairment. RBC Centura completed its initial assessment review and determined that there was no impairment of goodwill as of January 1, 2002. RBC Centura has evaluated the lives of intangible assets as required by SFAS No. 142 and no change was made regarding lives upon adoption. Based on goodwill of $1.2 billion, RBC Centura would have, under previous accounting guidance, recorded approximately $62 million annually of goodwill amortization. With the adoption of this statement this goodwill amortization will no longer be charged to earnings but rather the intangible goodwill asset will be evaluated periodically for impairment as noted above. In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". SFAS 144 was effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. The standard addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. SFAS 144 became effective for RBC Centura on January 1, 2002. The adoption of this pronouncement had no significant impact on RBC Centura's results of operations or financial condition. Financial Information by Segment SFAS No. 131 "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" ("SFAS 131") requires public companies to report certain financial information about operating segments for which such information is available and utilized by the chief operating decision maker in determining the allocation of resources and also in assessing performance. Historically, RBC Centura presented financial information for Retail, Treasury, and Other in accordance with SFAS 131. As a result of the acquisition of RBC Centura by Royal Bank and as part of the continued integration, management has re-evaluated its reportable operating segments and determined that it no longer has any distinct operating segments based on the requirements of SFAS 131. The chief operating decision maker includes certain members of Royal Bank's management and committees and no significant, discrete financial information, other than the results of RBC Centura consolidated, is being reviewed by the chief operating decision maker. 10 Goodwill and Other Intangibles Net assets of companies acquired in purchase transactions are recorded at fair value at the date of acquisition and as such, the historical cost basis of individual assets and liabilities are adjusted to reflect their fair value. Identified intangibles are amortized on an accelerated or straight-line basis over the period benefited. Goodwill is not amortized, but is reviewed for potential impairment on an annual basis at the reporting unit level. The impairment test is performed in two phases. The first step of the goodwill impairment test, used to identify potential impairment, compares the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is considered not impaired; however, if the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value an additional procedure must be performed. That additional procedure compares the implied fair value of the reporting unit's goodwill (as defined in SFAS 142) with the carrying amount of that goodwill. An impairment loss is recorded to the extent that the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value. Other intangible assets are evaluated for impairment if events and circumstances indicate a possible impairment. Such evaluation of other intangibles is based on various analyses, including undiscounted cash flow projections. Note 2: Mergers and Acquisitions Predecessor incurred $91.5 million in merger-related expenses upon being acquired by Royal Bank during the second quarter of 2001. These expenses are no longer reflected in the historical results of operations due to the change in reporting entity for financial statement purposes discussed in Note 1. However, these expenses are discussed in further detail in Predecessor's financial statements included in Item 1. Section (b) included herein and in the 2001 RBC Centura Form 10-K. As of June 30, 2002, approximately $11.0 million in reserves remained, primarily relating to change in control and other contractual-related costs. For the period from January 1, 2001 through June 30, 2001, SFNB recorded a restructuring charge of approximately $38.6 million. This restructuring related to Royal Bank's decision to consolidate its U.S. retail banking operations by completing the sale of certain SFNB assets and liabilities to the Bank on August 17, 2001, consolidating the operations of SFNB into the Bank, and selling SFNB's credit card portfolio. In conjunction with the restructuring substantially all of the employees of SFNB were terminated. As a result of the expected merger with the Bank, SFNB conducted a balance sheet review that identified assets whose carrying amounts were not recoverable. As a result of the review, $29.1 million of the total $38.6 million restructuring charge was recorded in asset impairment charges. These charges include the write-off of goodwill of $1.9 million (due to SFNB's restructuring of its Internet banking platform) and the write-off of unamortized software costs and equipment of $27.2 million (for capitalized costs associated with projects that were subsequently abandoned). The majority of the remaining components of the $38.6 million restructuring charge were severance and employee related costs of $7.2 million. Note 3: Goodwill and Other Intangibles In accordance with SFAS 142, no goodwill amortization was recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2002. RBC Centura recognized $5.2 million in goodwill amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2001. Excluding goodwill amortization, RBC Centura would have recognized a net loss of $27.2 million for the six months ending June 30, 2001. At June 30, 2002, the gross carrying value and accumulated amortization related to core deposits and other intangibles was $264.0 million and $29.1 million, respectively. At December 31, 2001, the gross carrying value and accumulated amortization related to core deposits and other intangibles was $264.1 million and $15.7 million, respectively. Amortization expense on core deposits and other intangibles was $13.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001. RBC Centura estimates that aggregate amortization expense (exclusive of that for mortgage servicing rights and intangibles acquired as part of the transaction discussed in Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements) will be $26.9 million for 2002, $26.9 million for 2003, $26.9 million for 2004, $26.9 million for 2005 and $26.3 million for 2006. 11 Note 4: Commitments and Contingencies Various legal proceedings against RBC Centura and its subsidiaries have arisen from time to time in the normal course of business. RBC Centura believes liabilities arising from these proceedings, if any, will have no material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of RBC Centura or its subsidiaries, taken as a whole. Note 5: Related Party Transactions During 2002, RBC Centura began purchasing Adjustable Rate Mortgage loans ("ARMs") from RBC Mortgage, an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Bank. Loans purchased during the first six months of 2002 amounted to $120.9 million and were purchased at market prices prevailing at the time of sale. Note 6: Subsequent Events (Unaudited) On July 22, 2002 RBC Centura acquired 100% of the common shares of Eagle Bancshares, Inc. ("Eagle"). The cash consideration paid with respect to the acquisition amounted to approximately $149 million. As of acquisition date, Eagle had $1.2 billion in assets ($684.7 million of which were loans), $821.7 million in deposits, and $70.8 million in stockholder's equity. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the net tangible assets acquired was first allocated to core deposit intangibles of approximately $14 million, with the residual of approximately $84 million allocated to goodwill. The goodwill is not tax-deductible. The core deposit intangible will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of 10 years. 12 RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. AND PREDECESSOR PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. (b) RBC Centura Banks, Inc. and Predecessor Historical Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets Consolidated Statement of Operations Consolidated Statement of Shareholder's Equity Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 13 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Unaudited) RBC Centura Predecessor --------------- -------------- June 30, December 31, --------------- -------------- (In thousands, except share data) 2001 2000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 301,042 $ 356,602 Due from banks, interest-bearing 19,169 14,928 Federal funds sold 4,544 7,547 Investment securities: Available for sale (cost of $3,219,248 and $2,623,159, respectively) 3,236,580 2,655,612 Held to maturity (fair value of $0, and $50,298, respectively) - 49,493 Loans 7,805,842 7,671,691 Less allowance for loan losses 103,250 104,275 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loans 7,702,592 7,567,416 Mortgage loans held for sale 165,172 56,907 Bank premises and equipment 162,820 157,959 Goodwill and intangibles 1,492,880 146,445 Other assets 435,624 469,100 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $ 13,520,423 $ 11,482,009 ===================================================================================== LIABILITIES Deposits: Demand, noninterest-bearing $ 1,131,479 $ 1,131,121 Interest-bearing 5,735,952 5,871,582 Time deposits over $100 516,261 704,437 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deposits 7,383,692 7,707,140 Borrowed funds 2,107,810 1,566,611 Long-term debt 1,565,359 1,084,762 Other liabilities 260,310 167,071 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 11,317,171 10,525,584 SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY Common stock, no par value, 2,500,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding of 2,166,517,536 and 39,427,056, respectively 2,187,684 272,119 Accumulated other comprehensive income 10,658 18,939 Unearned compensation - (4,084) Retained earnings 4,910 669,451 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total shareholder's equity 2,203,252 956,425 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and shareholder's equity $ 13,520,423 $ 11,482,009 ===================================================================================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 14 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Unaudited) RBC Centura Predecessor ------------ ---------------------------- June 6, 2001 April 1, 2001 Three months through through ended (In thousands) June 30, 2001 June 5, 2001 June 30, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST INCOME Loans, including fees $ 47,701 $ 109,329 $ 175,324 Investment securities: Taxable 15,749 34,558 40,169 Tax-exempt 151 345 554 Short-term investments 89 228 792 Mortgage loans held for sale 1,298 1,748 879 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest income 64,988 146,208 217,718 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits 17,023 44,312 74,947 Borrowed funds 6,608 14,579 22,126 Long-term debt 6,211 12,815 17,129 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest expense 29,842 71,706 114,202 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INTEREST INCOME 35,146 74,502 103,516 Provision for loan losses 2,432 18,250 11,920 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 32,714 56,252 91,596 NONINTEREST INCOME Service charges on deposit accounts 5,749 11,552 15,993 Credit card and related fees 876 1,532 2,050 Other service charges, commissions and fees 2,555 6,269 9,125 Fees for trust services 895 1,516 2,758 Mortgage income 2,003 3,178 5,543 Other noninterest income 1,998 3,607 7,384 Securities gains (losses), net 1,593 26,771 (8,950) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest income 15,669 54,425 33,903 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NONINTEREST EXPENSE Personnel 16,276 32,329 43,710 Occupancy 2,122 4,196 5,778 Equipment 2,269 4,687 5,881 Foreclosed real estate losses and related operating expense 87 366 444 Loss on equity investment - 42,203 - Merger-related and other significant charges - 91,820 4,178 Goodwill and Intangible amortization 7,074 2,514 3,550 Other operating 8,346 37,537 28,733 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest expense 36,174 215,652 92,274 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before income taxes 12,209 (104,975) 33,225 Income tax expense (benefit) 7,299 (18,272) 12,302 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $ 4,910 $ (86,703) $ 20,923 ===================================================================================================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 15 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Unaudited) RBC Centura Predecessor ------------- --------------------------------- June 6, 2001 January 1, 2001 Six months through through ended (In thousands) June 30, 2001 June 5, 2001 June 30, 2000 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST INCOME Loans, including fees $ 47,701 $ 282,986 $ 343,146 Investment securities: Taxable 15,749 84,734 83,843 Tax-exempt 151 878 1,854 Short-term investments 89 604 1,919 Mortgage loans held for sale 1,298 3,266 2,388 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest income 64,988 372,468 433,150 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits 17,023 119,044 148,199 Borrowed funds 6,608 41,148 45,690 Long-term debt 6,211 30,509 30,937 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest expense 29,842 190,701 224,826 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INTEREST INCOME 35,146 181,767 208,324 Provision for loan losses 2,432 25,420 17,895 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 32,714 156,347 190,429 NONINTEREST INCOME Service charges on deposit accounts 5,749 26,847 31,348 Credit card and related fees 876 3,656 4,121 Other service charges, commissions and fees 2,555 15,582 19,937 Fees for trust services 895 4,181 5,509 Mortgage income 2,003 8,641 9,248 Other noninterest income 1,998 13,112 15,814 Securities gains (losses), net 1,593 27,521 (23,805) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest income 15,669 99,540 62,172 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NONINTEREST EXPENSE Personnel 16,276 80,265 87,476 Occupancy 2,122 10,563 12,231 Equipment 2,269 11,441 12,029 Foreclosed real estate losses and related operating expense 87 971 1,106 Loss on equity investment - 42,203 - Merger-related and other significant charges - 91,502 28,516 Goodwill and Intangible Amortization 7,074 6,284 6,167 Other operating 8,346 63,405 55,391 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest expense 36,174 306,634 202,916 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before income taxes 12,209 (50,747) 49,685 Income tax expense 7,299 435 20,727 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $ 4,910 $ (51,182) $ 28,958 ========================================================================================================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 16 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Predecessor - ----------- Unrealized Gains (Losses) Total Common Stock Unearned Retained on Securities Shareholder's ----------------------- Shares Amount Compensation Earnings Available for Sale Equity ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance, December 31, 2000 39,427,056 $ 272,119 $ (4,084) $ 669,451 $ 18,939 $ 956,425 Comprehensive income: Net loss, January 1 to June 5, 2001 - - - (51,182) - (51,182) Unrealized losses on available for sale securities, net of taxes - - - - (11,436) (11,436) ---------- Comprehensive income - - - - - (62,618) Common stock issued: Stock option plans and stock awards 495,997 13,285 - - - 13,285 Restricted stock, net - - 4,084 - - 4,084 Cash dividends declared, $0.70 per share - - - (27,761) - (27,761) Other 49,984 2,549 - - - 2,549 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance, June 5, 2001 39,973,037 $ 287,953 $ - $ 590,508 $ 7,503 $ 885,964 ==================================================================================== RBC Centura - ----------- Unrealized Gains Total Common Stock Unearned Retained on Securities Shareholder's ----------------------- Shares Amount Compensation Earnings Available for Sale Equity ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Issuance of Common Stock on June 5, 2001 2,166,517,536 $2,187,684 $ - $ - $ - $2,187,684 Comprehensive income: Net income, June 6 to June 30, 2001 - - - 4,910 - 4,910 Unrealized gains on available for sale securities, net of taxes - - - - 10,658 10,658 ---------- Comprehensive income - - - - - 15,568 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance, June 30, 2001 2,166,517,536 $2,187,684 $ - $ 4,910 $ 10,658 $2,203,252 ==================================================================================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 17 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS RBC Centura Predecessor RBC Centura Banks, Inc. and Subsidiaries -------------- ----------- June 6, 2001 January 1, 2001 For the Six through through Months ended (Dollars in thousands) June 30, 2001 June 5, 2001 June 30, 2000 -------------------------------- -------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 4,910 $ (51,182) $ 28,958 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 2,432 25,420 17,895 Depreciation of assets under operating leases 377 2,192 3,812 Depreciation and amortization, excluding depreciation of assets under operating leases 9,221 20,508 19,916 Amortization of purchase accounting adjustments 412 - - Increase (decrease) in deferred income tax expense 4,285 (10,802) 1,416 Loan fees deferred, net 385 (134) 1,194 Loss on equity investment - 42,203 - Bond premium amortization and discount accretion, net 789 (3,644) (192) (Gains) losses on sales of available for sale securities (1,593) (27,521) 23,805 Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans held for sale 96,891 375,348 181,521 Originations, net of principal repayments, of mortgage loans held for sale (97,045) (475,771) (185,330) (Decrease) increase in accrued interest receivable (2,826) 10,800 341 (Increase) decrease in accrued interest payable (7,884) (3,911) 2,799 Net change in other assets and other liabilities (62,977) 97,305 (4,758) ------------- ------------ ----------- Net cash (used) provided by operating activities (52,623) 811 91,377 ------------- ------------ ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Net increase (decrease) in loans 4,630 (113,155) (184,123) Purchases of: Securities available for sale (154,876) (1,872,595) (496,006) Premises and equipment (3,553) (18,060) (16,882) Other - - (80,000) Proceeds from: Sales of securities available for sale 99,489 1,199,303 552,874 Maturities and issuer calls of securities available for sale 1,993 201,026 178,355 Maturities and issuer calls of securities held to maturity - 5,647 10,234 Sales of foreclosed real estate 548 (643) 5,242 Dispositions of premises and equipment - 602 11,066 Cash acquired, net of cash paid, in mergers and acquisitions - - (1,250) ------------- ------------ ----------- Net cash (used) provided by investing activities (51,769) (597,875) (20,490) ------------- ------------ ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase (decrease) in deposits 35,130 (387,657) (148,948) Net (decrease) increase in borrowed funds (3,776) 544,975 (71,382) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 50,000 550,500 435,500 Repayment of long-term debt (19) (126,880) (274,890) Cash dividends paid - (27,761) (26,228) Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net - 12,622 3,915 ------------- ------------ ----------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 81,335 565,799 (82,033) ------------- ------------ ----------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (23,057) (31,265) (11,146) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 347,812 379,077 424,381 ------------- ------------ ----------- Cash and cash equivalents end of period $ 324,755 $ 347,812 $ 413,235 ============= ============ =========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period months for: Interest $ 37,726 $ 194,613 $ 222,027 Income taxes 5,255 5,868 21,942 Noncash transactions: Stock issued in purchase acquisitions and other stock issuances, net - 6,631 7,657 Change in unrealized securities gains (losses), net 17,333 (20,148) 17,213 Income tax benefit from exercise of employee stock options - 1,843 7,657 Loans transferred to foreclosed property 373 2,004 3,985 ============= ============ =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 18 RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES AND PREDECESSOR NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2001 (Unaudited) Note 1: Basis of Presentation As noted in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included herein in Item 1. Section (a), the common control merger of RBC Centura Banks, Inc. and Security First Network Bank ("SFNB") was consummated on June 1, 2002. As a result of this merger, the historical financial statements of RBC Centura have been restated to reflect the change in reporting entity. The historical financial statements described within this section are of Predecessor (as defined below) and RBC Centura but the statements only relate to periods prior to June 30, 2001 and have been included for information purposes only. These financial statements have been combined with the restated financial information in Item 1. Section (a) for purposes of Management's Discussion and Analysis. At the close of business on June 5, 2001, Royal Bank of Canada ("Royal Bank"), a Canadian chartered bank, acquired all of the outstanding common stock of Centura Banks, Inc. ("Predecessor"). As a result of the transaction, Predecessor became a wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Bank. Rock Merger Subsidiary, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Bank merged with and into Predecessor and the surviving corporation was Predecessor, which was re-named RBC Centura Banks, Inc. ("RBC Centura"). Reference herein to RBC Centura relates to the period subsequent to and including June 6, 2001, while reference to the Predecessor relates to periods prior to and including June 5, 2001. Royal Bank's basis in RBC Centura was "pushed down" to RBC Centura and is therefore reflected in RBC Centura's balance sheet and results of operations. See Note 2 for information regarding this acquisition. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RBC Centura and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Centura Bank (the "Bank"), Centura Capital Trust I, Triangle Capital Trust, and NCS Mortgage Lending Company ("NCS"). Centura Bank also has various wholly owned subsidiaries. The interim financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") for interim financial statements and with instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Because the accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP, they should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and accompanying footnotes in Predecessor's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. Operating results for the periods from January 1, 2001 through June 5, 2001 and June 6, 2001 through June 30, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year. All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of RBC Centura, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented have been included (such adjustments are normal and recurring in nature). Accounting policies followed in the presentation of interim financial results are presented on pages 40 to 45 of Predecessor's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. Goodwill recorded as a result of the acquisition by Royal Bank is being amortized over 20 years in compliance with Royal Bank's accounting policy. See the Recent Accounting Developments section in Management's Discussion and Analysis for accounting changes related to goodwill. Certain items reported in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. Such reclassifications had no impact on net income or shareholder's equity. 19 Note 2: Mergers and Acquisitions At the close of business on June 5, 2001, Royal Bank acquired all of the outstanding common stock of Predecessor. As a result of the transaction, Predecessor became a wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Bank. Rock Merger Subsidiary, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Bank, merged with and into Predecessor and the surviving corporation was Predecessor, which was re-named RBC Centura. Each share of Predecessor's outstanding common stock was converted into the right to receive 1.684 common shares of Royal Bank. The value of the transaction was approximately $2.2 billion. The business combination was accounted for as a purchase with Royal Bank's basis being "pushed down" to RBC Centura. The purchase price was allocated to the estimated fair values of RBC Centura's tangible and intangible assets and liabilities with the remainder allocated to goodwill. As a result of the application of purchase accounting, RBC Centura recorded premiums of $11.6 million and $70.8 million on the investment and loan portfolios, respectively, and discounts of $32.3 million and $5.5 million on deposits and long-term debt, respectively, which will be amortized over the average life of the respective instruments. In connection with the acquisition RBC Centura recorded $1.2 billion and $259.1 million in goodwill and core deposit intangibles, respectively, and issued 2,166,517,536 shares to Royal Bank. The period for goodwill amortization is 20 years and the core deposit intangible will be amortized over 10 years. In connection with the transaction, RBC Centura incurred merger-related and other significant charges of $91.8 million, before tax. Merger-related charges include termination of employment contracts, change of control payments, costs of the transaction including legal, accounting, and investment banking fees, cash settlement of the Predecessor's outstanding stock options, and certain other expenses. Also included is a $1.9 million pension plan curtailment loss resulting from the Predecessor discontinuing accruing benefits under its pension plan for all participants except for certain groups of employees. The following table summarizes activity for merger-related accruals for the period ended June 30, 2001 related to the June 5, 2001 acquisition by Royal Bank: - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Liability Amount utilized Remaining accrued during during 2001 Balance (in thousands) 2001 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Severance, change in control, other employee-related costs, and director related costs $ 70,335 $ 61,303 $ 9,032 Write-off of unrealizable assets 650 650 -- Non-employee related contract terminations 1,776 115 1,661 Professional costs 17,204 13,994 3,210 Other merger-related expenses 1,855 1,855 -- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Merger-related expenses $ 91,820 $ 77,917 $ 13,903 ===================================================================================================================== On February 18, 2000, Predecessor merged with Triangle Bancorp, Inc. ("Triangle"), a Raleigh, North Carolina based bank holding company in a transaction accounted for as a pooling-of-interests. Predecessor issued approximately 11.4 million shares to effect the combination. Each Triangle shareholder received 0.45 shares of Predecessor common stock in exchange for each Triangle share. In connection with this combination, Predecessor incurred merger-related charges of $26.8 million. As of June 30, 2001 $1.2 million of merger-related liabilities remained on the balance sheet. Note 3: Commitments and Contingencies All claims against Centura Bank in an action filed in 1999 by Ingeborg Staton, Mercedes Staton and trusts created by Ingeborg Staton and Mercedes Staton were dismissed in March 2001. All claims against Centura Bank in two related actions filed in 1996 by Philip A.R. Staton, Ingeborg Staton, Mercedes Staton, and trusts created by Ingeborg Staton and Mercedes Staton were settled in April 2001 for an aggregate amount that Predecessor and Centura Bank consider immaterial to their financial condition. In the aggregate, Predecessor recorded $19.1 million in litigation provisions for the period ended June 5, 2001 for the settled cases and certain other legal proceedings. 20 In addition, various other legal proceedings against RBC Centura and its subsidiaries have arisen from time to time in the normal course of business. RBC Centura believes liabilities arising from these proceedings, if any, will have no material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of RBC Centura or its subsidiaries, taken as a whole. Note 4: Segment Information Refer to Predecessor's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 for information with respect to RBC Centura's policies for defining and accounting for its segments. Royal Bank acquired RBC Centura on June 5, 2001, and in accordance with "push-down" accounting established a new basis of accounting in RBC Centura's financial statements. It is generally not appropriate to combine pre and post "push down" periods; however, to make this presentation more meaningful the following information is presented for the full three months ended June 30, 2001. RBC Centura's measure of profitability is a non-GAAP measure and excludes all merger-related charges. Financial information by segment for the three months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 is as follows: 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Retail Treasury Other Total Adjustments Consolidated - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest income $ 141,535 $ 54,815 $ 7,156 $ 203,506 $ 7,690 (A) $ 211,196 Interest expense 65,354 35,577 1,365 102,296 (748)(A) 101,548 Funds transfer pricing allocation 10,614 (8,492) (3,581) (1,459) 1,459 (B) -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income 86,795 10,746 2,210 99,751 9,897 109,648 Provision for loan losses 15,227 -- 6,361 21,588 (906)(C) 20,682 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 71,568 10,746 (4,151) 78,163 10,803 88,966 Noninterest income 32,728 173 14,244 47,145 22,949 (A) 70,094 Loss on equity investment -- -- 42,203 42,203 -- 42,203 Noninterest expense 72,557 2,764 27,038 102,359 107,264 (A) 209,623 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 31,739 8,155 (59,148) (19,254) (73,512) (92,766) Income tax expense/(benefit) 12,381 822 1,765 14,968 (25,941)(C) (10,973) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ 19,358 $ 7,333 $ (60,913) $ (34,222) $ (47,571) $ (81,793) ========================================================================================================================= Period-end assets $7,051,703 $3,446,394 $ 288,642 $10,786,739 $2,733,684 (D) $ 13,520,423 2000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (In thousands) Retail Treasury Other Total Adjustments Consolidated - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Interest income $ 152,914 $ 54,104 $ 7,456 $ 214,474 $ 3,244 (A) $ 217,718 Interest expense 77,079 32,656 889 110,624 3,578 (A) 114,202 Funds transfer pricing allocation 15,451 (16,438) (3,096) (4,083) 4,083 (B) --- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income 91,286 5,010 3,471 99,767 3,749 103,516 Provision for loan losses 5,151 --- 950 6,101 5,819 (C) 11,920 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 86,135 5,010 2,521 93,666 (2,070) 91,596 Noninterest income 31,425 147 7,423 38,995 (5,092)(A) 33,903 Noninterest expense 69,654 2,734 9,271 81,659 10,615 (A) 92,274 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 47,906 2,423 673 51,002 (17,777) 33,225 Income tax expense/(benefit) 14,876 (720) (524) 13,632 (1,330)(C) 12,302 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ 33,030 $ 3,143 $ 1,197 $ 37,370 $ (16,447) $ 20,923 ========================================================================================================================= Period-end assets $6,773,230 $3,262,477 $ 237,835 $10,273,542 $1,065,290(D) $ 11,338,832 21 (A) Reconciling item reflects adjustments that are necessary to reconcile to consolidated totals, including merger-related charges. (B) Reconciling item relates to the elimination of funds transfer pricing credits and charges. (C) Reconciling item adjusts balances from cash basis to accrual method of accounting. (D) Reconciling item relates to assets not allocated to segments including premises and equipment, cash and due from banks, and certain other assets. Note 5: Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities RBC Centura adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 137, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133, and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 138, Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (referred to hereafter as "SFAS 133"), on January 1, 2001. SFAS 133 requires that all derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive income, depending on whether a derivative is designated as part of a hedge transaction and, if it is, depending on the type of hedge transaction. For fair value hedge transactions hedging changes in the fair value of an asset, liability, or firm commitment, changes in the fair value of the derivative instrument will generally be offset in the income statement by changes in the hedged item's fair value. For cash flow hedge transactions hedging the variability of cash flows related to a variable-rate asset, liability, or a forecasted transaction, changes in the fair value of the derivative instrument will be reported in other comprehensive income. The gains and losses on the derivative instrument that are reported in other comprehensive income will be reclassified to earnings in the periods in which earnings are impacted by the variability of the cash flows of the hedged item. The ineffective portion of all hedges will be recognized in current period earnings. The amount of hedge ineffectiveness recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2001 was not considered significant. Derivatives that do not meet the hedge accounting criteria and, therefore, do not qualify for hedge accounting, will be accounted for at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in other noninterest income in the income statement. Refer to the Predecessor's March 31, 2001 Form 10-Q for additional disclosures regarding derivative instruments and hedging activities. Note 6: Investment Securities As part of the application of purchase accounting, a premium of $11.6 million was recorded as a fair value adjustment and will be amortized based on the effective yield method over the remaining life of the securities. In connection with the acquisition, RBC Centura transferred approximately $44 million of investment securities from the held to maturity portfolio to available for sale in order to align RBC Centura's interest rate risk position and credit risk policy with those of Royal Bank. A summary of investment securities by type at June 30, 2001 follows: Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Cost Gains Losses Fair Value ------------------------------------------------------------------- (thousands) Available For Sale: U.S. Treasury .................................. $ 129,988 $ 98 $ --- $ 130,086 U.S. government agencies and corporations ...... 778,453 2,614 192 780,875 Mortgage-backed securities ..................... 1,748,636 12,343 1,266 1,759,713 Asset-backed securities ........................ 150,365 1,507 1 151,871 State and municipal ............................ 38,277 40 1 38,316 Common and preferred stock ..................... 260,403 1,126 358 261,171 22 Other securities .................................... 113,126 1,423 1 114,548 ----------- -------- ------- ----------- Total available for sale ............................ $ 3,219,248 $ 19,151 $ 1,819 $ 3,236,580 =========== ======== ======= =========== The following is a summary of investment securities by contractual maturity at June 30, 2001: Available for Sale ------------------ Amortized Cost Fair Value --------------------------------------- (thousands) Due in one year or less .............................................. $ 149,691 $ 149,776 Due after one year through five years. ............................... 833,398 836,172 Due after five years through ten years ............................... 64,558 65,566 Due after ten years .................................................. 12,197 12,310 Mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities .......................... 1,899,001 1,911,585 Common and preferred stock ........................................... 260,403 261,171 ------------ ----------- Total ................................................................ $ 3,219,248 $ 3,236,580 ============ =========== At June 30, 2001 investment securities with a book value of approximately $1.4 billion were pledged to secure public funds on deposit and for other purposes required by law or contractual arrangements. During 2001, the sale of securities generated gross realized gains and losses of $70.1 million and $42.6 million, respectively, by the Predecessor and gross realized gains and losses of $2.6 million and $635,000, respectively, by RBC Centura. Note 7: Loans As part of the application of purchase accounting, a premium of $70.8 million was recorded as a fair value adjustment to the loan portfolio and will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the average life of the loans. A summary of loans at June 30, 2001 follows: (thousands) Commercial, financial, and agricultural .......................... $ 2,233,051 Consumer ......................................................... 590,762 Real estate-- mortgage ........................................... 3,593,977 Real estate-- construction and land development .................. 1,064,882 Leases ........................................................... 223,747 Other ............................................................ 99,423 ----------- Total loans, net of unearned income .............................. $ 7,805,842 =========== Included in the above: Nonaccrual loans ................................................. $ 57,997 Accruing loans past due ninety days or more ...................... 8,508 23 Note 8: Allowance for Loan Losses A summary of changes in the allowance for loan losses ("AFLL") follows: RBC --- Centura Predecessor Predecessor ------- ----------- ----------- June 6, January 1, 2001 2001 Six months through through ended June 30, June 5, June 30, 2001 2001 2000 ---------------------------------------- (thousands) AFLL at beginning of period ........................................... $ 103,044 $ 104,275 $ 95,500 Provision for loan losses ............................................. 2,432 25,420 17,895 Charge-offs ........................................................... (2,614) (28,857) (13,965) Recoveries on loans previously charged-off ............................ 388 2,206 3,841 --------- --------- --------- Net Charge-offs ....................................................... (2,226) (26,651) (10,124) --------- --------- --------- AFLL at end of period ................................................. $ 103,250 $ 103,044 $ 103,271 ========= ========= ========= The following tables summarize individually impaired loan information as of June 30, 2001: (thousands) Individually impaired loans with related allowance ............. $ 19,771 Individually impaired loans with no related allowance .......... 15,930 ------------- Total individually impaired loans .............................. $ 35,701 ============= Allowance on individually impaired loans ....................... $ 6,891 ============= Note 9: Long-Term Debt As part of the application of purchase accounting, a discount of $5.5 million was recorded as a fair value adjustment to long-term debt and will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the average life of the debt. Long-term debt consisted of the following at June 30, 2001: (thousands) Federal Home Loan Bank advances ................................ $ 1,322,484 Capital Securities ............................................. 122,738 Bank notes ..................................................... 119,539 Obligations under capitalized leases ........................... 598 Other .......................................................... --- ----------- 24 Total long-term debt .............................................. $ 1,565,359 =========== Refer to the Predecessor's Annual Report on form 10-K for details regarding RBC Centura's borrowing obligations, interest rates, and maturities. 25 Note 10: Income Taxes The components of income tax expense were: RBC Centura Predecessor Predecessor ----------- ----------- ----------- June 6, 2001 January 1, Six Months through June 30, 2001 through ended June 30, 2001 June 5, 2001 2000 --------------------------------------------------- Current expense (benefit): Federal .............................................. $ 2,946 $ (3,971) $ 17,694 State ................................................ 66 159 1,617 -------- -------- ---------- 3,012 (3,812) 19,311 Deferred expense Federal .............................................. 4,073 4,160 1,318 State ................................................ 214 87 98 -------- -------- ---------- 4,287 4,247 1,416 Total income tax expense .................................. $ 7,299 $ 435 $ 20,727 ======== ======== ========== Income tax expense is reconciled to the amount computed by applying the federal statutory rate to income before income taxes as follows: RBC Centura Predecessor Predecessor ----------- ----------- ----------- June 6, 2001 January 1, 2001 Six months ended through June 30, through June 5, 2001 June 30, 2000 2001 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Income taxes at Federal statutory tax rate ........ $4,272 35.00% $(17,761) 35.00% $17,390 35.00% Non-taxable income ................................ (592) (4.85) (2,898) 5.71 (5,495) (11.06) Acquisition adjustments, net ...................... 1,690 13.84 14,002 (27.59) 5,453 10.98 State income tax, net of federal benefit .......... 187 1.54 358 (0.70) 1,261 2.54 Other, net ........................................ 1,742 14.25 6,734 (13.28) 2,118 4.26 ------ ------ -------- ------- ------- ------ Effective tax rate ................................ $7,299 59.78% $ 435 (0.86)% $20,727 41.72% ====== ====== ======== ======= ======= ====== 26 The tax effects of temporary differences which give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and liabilities at June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 are summarized as follows: June 30, 2001 December 31, 2000 ------------------------------ (thousands) (thousands) ------------------------------ Deferred tax assets: Loan loss reserve ........................................................ $ 40,493 $ 40,593 Other reserves ........................................................... 15,036 7,078 Deferred compensation .................................................... 15,152 13,984 Other assets ............................................................. 20,312 4,966 --------- --------- Gross Deferred Tax Assets ................................................ 90,993 66,621 Deferred tax liabilities: Premises and equipment ................................................... 5,745 7,718 Deposits ................................................................. 72,847 (538) Investment securities .................................................... 10,767 5,518 Leasing activities ....................................................... 78,663 61,668 Lending activities ....................................................... 25,428 244 Other Liabilities ........................................................ 31,704 31,082 Net unrealized securities gains .......................................... 6,674 13,081 --------- --------- Gross deferred tax liabilities ........................................... 231,828 118,773 Net deferred tax (liability) ............................................. $(140,835) $ (52,152) ========= ========= A valuation allowance for deferred tax assets was not required as of June 30, 2001 or December 31, 2001. Management has determined that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets could be realized by carrybacks to federal taxable income in the federal carryback period or offset against deferred tax liabilities. As part of the application of purchase accounting, the deferred tax liability was increased by the amount of $87.9 million due to fair value adjustments of the balance sheet, decreased by $ 6.4 million due to fair value adjustments required under SFAS 115 for securities available for sale and decreased due to other adjustments totaling $1.3 million. Note 11: Strategic Repositioning of Mortgage Business During the second quarter of 2001, Predecessor made an assessment of its mortgage business with an emphasis on current and prospective interest rate and macroeconomic conditions. Predecessor decided to reevaluate its participation in making consumer mortgages available to individuals with less than prime-rated credit profiles. Specifically, Predecessor had a 49 percent equity interest in First Greensboro Home Equity, Inc. ("FGHE"). Predecessor also had a wholly owned subsidiary, NCS. Both FGHE and NCS are primarily in the business of making mortgages available to consumers with less than prime-rated credit profiles. As a result of this assessment, Predecessor decided to take actions to no longer provide credit support to these mortgage companies. Predecessor also purchased an outstanding FGHE debenture from an unaffiliated third party for which Predecessor was providing backup credit support. This purchase did not change the Predecessor's credit exposure. In the second quarter of 2001, based on FGHE's inability to access the securitization market and FGHE's limited success in selling loans in the whole-loan market, management informed FGHE of management's intention to not further extend credit support or financing activities. Management estimated the cash flows to be received from FGHE in future periods to be inadequate for the full recovery of its investment in the equity of FGHE and the debentures discussed above. A charge to earnings totaling $42.2 million, pre-tax, for other than temporary impairment was recorded as loss on 27 equity investment in the income statement. In addition, $2.3 million of unsecured loans to FGHE were charged off, and a $2.1 million provision for loan losses was recorded related to these loans. Certain fixed assets of NCS were sold during the second quarter of 2001. The purchaser also assumed a majority of the employees. Predecessor retained the loan portfolio of approximately $75 million existing at sale date with the intention to sell the loans. A provision for credit losses of $300,000 was recorded prior to the transfer of these loans to held for sale. In addition, a charge of $1.9 million was classified in merger-related and other significant charges on the income statement, which included severance, goodwill associated with NCS, and the loss on the fixed assets sold. 28 RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 The information below in response to Item 2 of Form 10-Q, Part 1, is provided pursuant to General Instruction H. (2)(a) of Form 10-Q, which permits the omission of the information required by such item so long as a narrative analysis such as that set forth below is provided. CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS A number of statements in this Form 10-Q concerning RBC Centura Banks, Inc. ("RBC Centura" or the "Company") and its principal, wholly owned subsidiary, RBC Centura Bank (named Centura Bank prior to October 30, 2001, the "Bank") are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements regarding the financial conditions, results of operations and businesses of RBC Centura, RBC Centura's plans, goals, objectives, expectations, projections, estimates, and intentions. One can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as "expects," "plans," "believes," "will," "estimates," "intends," "projects," "goals," and other words of similar meaning. One can also identify them by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. By their very nature, forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, both general and specific, and risks exist that predictions, forecasts, projections and other forward-looking statements will not be achieved. RBC Centura cautions readers not to place undue reliance on these statements as a number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from the plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed in such forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a change include, but are not limited to (i) customer and deposit attrition or loss of revenue following completed mergers may be greater than expected; (ii) competitive pressure in the banking industry may increase significantly; (iii) changes in the interest rate, currency exchange rate and inflation rate may reduce margins; (iv) general economic conditions, globally, nationally or regionally, may be less favorable than expected, resulting in, among other things, credit quality deterioration and the possible impairment of collectibility of loans; (v) the impact of changes in monetary and fiscal policies, laws, rules and regulations; (vi) the impact of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999; (vii) changes in business conditions and inflation; (viii) the impact to revenue and expenses in the event that announced mergers are not consummated as anticipated; (ix) the failure to realize expected benefits from the acquisition of Centura Banks, Inc. ("Predecessor") by Royal Bank of Canada ("Royal Bank"); and (x) other risks and factors identified in Predecessor's and RBC Centura's other past and future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and other regulatory bodies. RBC Centura cautions that the foregoing list of important factors is not exhaustive. When relying on forward-looking statements to make decisions with respect to RBC Centura, investors and others should carefully consider the foregoing factors and other uncertainties and events. Additional information with respect to factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements is included in Predecessor's and RBC Centura's current and subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. RBC Centura does not undertake to update any forward-looking statement that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of RBC Centura. GENERAL The following discussion and analysis is presented to assist in the understanding and evaluation of the financial condition and results of operations of RBC Centura. RBC Centura is a bank holding company operating primarily in North Carolina, South Carolina and Virginia. RBC Centura currently provides a full range of personal and commercial banking products and services, investment services and certain insurance services. These products and services are delivered through our customers' channel of preference. At June 30, 2002, RBC Centura served its customers through 229 financial stores located throughout North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia. RBC Centura also serves its customers through RBC Centura Highway, its multifaceted customer access system that includes telephone banking, personal computer banking, online bill payment and a suite of Internet products and 29 services that can be found at centura.com. The contents of RBC Centura's website are not part of this Form 10-Q and such contents are not incorporated by reference herein. As discussed in RBC Centura's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, during the fourth quarter of 2001 and the first quarter of 2002, RBC Centura filed applications with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and other applicable regulatory authorities to acquire Prism Mortgage Company (renamed RBC Mortgage Company as of April 8, 2002, "Prism") and RBC Trade Finance (USA), Inc. ("TFI"), two indirect, wholly owned subsidiaries of Royal Bank. Prism is primarily engaged in the business of originating, selling and brokering the sale of residential mortgage loans while its Builder Finance Group is involved in originating and servicing commercial residential real estate loans. TFI provides financing to U.S. subsidiaries of clients of Royal Bank. Management received approval of all applications associated with these acquisitions during the second quarter of 2002 and expects to acquire these entities prior to December 31, 2002. Percentage calculations contained herein have been calculated based upon actual, not rounded, results. As a result of the acquisition by Royal Bank, Predecessor became a wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Bank, and was renamed RBC Centura Banks Inc. The business combination was accounted for as a purchase with Royal Bank's accounting basis being "pushed down" to RBC Centura. In order to consolidate the U.S. retail banking operations of Royal Bank, RBC Centura acquired Security First Network Bank ("SFNB") from an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Bank on June 1, 2002. As further discussed in Note 1 to these consolidated financial statements, the SFNB merger resulted in a change in reporting entity for financial statement purposes and restatement of certain historical financial information giving consideration as to when RBC Centura and SFNB were under common control of Royal Bank. It is generally not appropriate to combine pre and post "push down" periods when analyzing results of operations. In addition, due to the restatement as noted above, the historical results of RBC Centura have been restated to only include SFNB prior to June 5, 2001, the date that RBC Centura was acquired by Royal Bank. However, for purposes of comparison only and to facilitate discussion and analysis of results of operations, the following pro-forma income statement combines RBC Centura's results of operations from January 1, 2001 through June 30, 2001(which actually represents the historical results for SFNB for the six months ended June 30, 2001 and the results of RBC Centura for the period June 6, 2001 through June 30, 2001) with those of the Predecessor for the period January 1, 2001 through June 5, 2001. All discussion of the six month period ending June 30, 2001 refers to proforma results including Predecessor activity during the period from January 1, 2001 through June 5, 2001. Pro Forma --------- RBC Centura Predecessor RBC Centura RBC Centura ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- January 1, 2001 January 1, Six months Six months 2001 through 2001 through ended June 30, ended June 30, June 30, 2001 June 5, 2001 2001 2002 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net interest income $ 39,389 $ 181,767 $ 221,156 $ 216,391 Provision for loan losses 3,426 25,420 28,846 21,961 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income after 35,963 156,347 192,310 194,430 provision for loan losses Noninterest income 15,048 72,019 87,067 76,019 Securities gains, net 1,593 27,521 29,114 2,424 Loss on equity investment -- 42,203 42,203 -- Merger-related and other significant charges 38,629 91,502 130,131 -- Noninterest expense 58,954 172,929 231,883 196,636 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes (44,979) (50,747) (95,726) 76,237 Income tax expense (12,527) 435 (12,092) 25,544 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ (32,452) $ (51,182) $ (83,634) $ 50,693 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 30 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies RBC Centura's accounting policies are fundamental to understanding Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition. Many of RBC Centura's accounting policies require significant judgment regarding valuation of assets and liabilities and/or significant interpretation of the specific accounting guidance. RBC Centura's significant accounting policies are discussed in detail in Note One of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 36 to 42 of RBC Centura's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. The following is a summary of the more judgmental and complex accounting policies of RBC Centura. Many of RBC Centura's assets and liabilities are recorded using various valuation techniques that require significant judgment as to recoverability. The collectibility of loans is reflected through RBC Centura's estimate of the allowance for credit losses, RBC Centura performs periodic and systematic detailed reviews of its lending portfolio to assess overall collectibility. In addition, certain assets and liabilities are reflected at their estimated fair value in the consolidated financial statements. Such amounts are based on either quoted market prices or estimated values derived by RBC Centura utilizing dealer quotes, market comparisons or internally generated modeling techniques. RBC Centura's internal models generally involve present value of cash flow techniques. RBC Centura adopted SFAS 142 during the first quarter of 2002. A discounted cash flow model was used to determine the fair value of its reporting units as required by the Standard. Cash flow estimates require judgement and RBC Centura believes that assumptions used in determining the cash flows are consistent with assumptions marketplace participants would use in estimates of their fair value. The various valuation techniques are discussed in greater detail elsewhere in Management's Discussion and Analysis and in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 36 to 42 of RBC Centura's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. The remainder of Management's Discussion and Analysis of RBC Centura's Results of Operations and Financial Condition should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes presented on pages 4 through 28. EARNINGS SUMMARY Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2002 totaled $50.7 million, compared with a pro forma net loss of $83.6 million for the comparable period in 2001. Key factors responsible for RBC Centura's results of operations are discussed throughout Management's Discussion and Analysis below. INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS Interest-earning assets, net, consisting primarily of loans and investment securities, averaged $11.8 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2002, an increase of $472.2 million or 4.2 percent over the pro forma average balance for the six months ended June 30, 2001. Period-end interest-earning assets were $12.0 billion at June 30, 2002, an increase of $264.2 million over December 31, 2001's balance of $11.8 billion. As discussed below, most of the growth experienced took place in the investment portfolio, offset by decreases in the loan portfolio. For additional information on average interest-earning assets, refer to the discussion below, Table 3, "Net Interest Income Analysis-Taxable Equivalent Basis" and Table 7, "Net Interest Income and Volume/Rate Analysis, Taxable Equivalent Basis." Loans Loans represent the largest component of interest-earning assets. Loans ended the period at $7.8 billion, decreasing slightly by $13.7 million from the balance as of December 31, 2001. Table 1, "Loan Portfolio" provides a summary of the loan portfolio and mix percentages as of June 30, 2002, June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2001. Loans averaged $7.7 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2002, a decrease of $249.6 million over the year-earlier period (pro forma). Most of this fluctuation occurred within commercial loans, which exhibited a decline of $174.3 million predominantly due to the economic slowdown. The remaining components of the loan portfolio demonstrated counterbalancing changes from the year-earlier period with consumer loans (equity lines, installment loans, and other credit line loans) increasing by $127.1 million and mortgage loans decreasing by $144.8 million. The decrease in mortgage loans was principally the result of the expected payoffs within the SFNB portfolio. Taxable equivalent interest earned on the loan portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (pro forma) totaled $221.7 million and $339.6 million, respectively. The declining rate environment resulted in a $107.5 million decrease in interest income while decreasing loan volume generated a $10.3 million interest income reduction. Overall, the loan portfolio yielded 5.79 percent for the first six months of 2002 compared with 8.59 percent during the first six months of 2001 (pro forma), mainly due to the declining rate environment that prevailed during 2001 and 2002. Also contributing 58 basis points to the decline was the amortization of loan premiums recorded as a result of the acquisition of Predecessor by Royal Bank. Investment Securities The investment portfolio provides RBC Centura with a source of earnings and liquidity. The investment portfolio consists predominantly of securities of the US Government and its agencies and other high grade, fixed income securities. The investment portfolio ended the second quarter of 2002 at $4.0 billion, an increase of 6.3 percent from a December 31, 2001 balance of $3.8 billion. For the six month period ended June 30, 2002, the investment portfolio, gross, averaged $3.8 billion compared with an average of $3.0 billion during the six month period ended June 30, 2001 (pro forma). The investment portfolio growth provided an additional means of leveraging capital while experiencing relatively consistent loan volume. The available for sale ("AFS") investment portfolio is used as a part of RBC Centura's asset/liability management strategy and may be sold in response to changes in interest rates, changes in prepayment risk, the need to manage regulatory capital and also to provide bank liquidity. This portfolio is carried at fair value with unrealized gains or losses recorded, net of tax, in accumulated other comprehensive income. At June 30, 2002, AFS investments had a market value of $4.0 billion, up $238.6 million compared to December 31, 2001. Included in the market value of the AFS portfolio as of June 30, 2002 are unrealized gains of $92.3 million, $56.5 million net of tax, compared with unrealized gains of $48.6 million, $29.8 million net of tax as of December 31, 2001. The change in 31 unrealized gains/losses was mainly due to an overall decrease in interest rates subsequent to December 31, 2001 that served to increase the market value of fixed income securities. FUNDING SOURCES Total funding includes deposits, short-term borrowings and long-term debt and averaged $11.4 billion for the six-month period ended June 30, 2002, increasing $353.3 million or 3.2 percent over the $11.0 billion average experienced during the six months ended June 30, 2001 (pro forma). The cost of interest bearing liabilities during the first six months of 2002 was 2.33 percent compared with 4.62 percent during the comparable period in 2001 (pro forma). The 229 basis point drop was predominantly due to the decreasing interest rate environment, but also reflects a 21 basis point decrease resulting from the accretion of discounts recorded as a result of the acquisition of Predecessor by Royal Bank. Deposits Total deposits, whose major categories include money market accounts, savings accounts, individual retirement accounts, certificates of deposit ("CDs") and transaction accounts, ended the period at $7.3 billion, down $125.2 million from the December 31, 2001 balance of $7.4 billion. A decrease of $309.1 million in CDs was partially offset by an overall increase in the remaining components of the deposit portfolio. The decline in CDs was principally attributable to the attrition of single-service CD accounts, acquired in a previous merger, with which RBC Centura was unable to establish multiple service relationships. Total deposits averaged $7.2 billion for the first six months of 2002 as compared to the $7.7 billion averaged for the first six months of 2001 (pro forma). This decline occurred almost exclusively in CDs as the average balance of the remaining deposit account types increased by $315.9 million. Table 2, "Average Deposit Mix" details average balances for the deposit portfolio and the mix of deposits for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (pro forma). The annualized average cost of total interest-bearing deposits for the first six months of 2002 was 2.08 percent, a decrease of 227 basis points compared to the year-earlier period (pro forma), influenced by the accretion of time deposit discounts, the rate environment, and product mix. The accretion of the purchase accounting discount accounted for 32 basis points of the overall decrease in the cost of interest bearing deposits. Other Funding Sources Management utilizes alternative funding sources in addition to traditional deposits to fund balance sheet growth. Alternative short-term borrowed funds principally include federal funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and master notes. On average, short-term borrowed funds decreased by $111.0 million from the six months ended June 30, 2001 (pro forma) to average $1.9 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2002. The cost of funds incurred during the six months ended June 30, 2002(pro forma) for short-term borrowings declined 322 basis points from the year-earlier period to a rate of 1.61 percent. The decline was mainly the result of the decreasing interest rate environment that prevailed during 2001 and 2002. As depicted in Table 7, "Net Interest Income and Volume/Rate Analysis, Taxable Equivalent Basis" interest expense on short-term borrowed funds decreased by $32.7 million between periods (pro forma), as the effect of lower interest rates accounted for $30.2 million of the decline while the remaining fluctuation was driven by volume variance. Long-term debt consists predominantly of Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances, capital securities and subordinated bank notes and ended the period at $2.3 billion compared to $2.2 billion as of December 31, 2001. Long-term debt averaged $2.3 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2002 compared with $1.3 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2001 (pro forma). Additional FHLB borrowings accounted for $396.0 million of the increase while the remaining increase was due to the issuance of $500 million of LIBOR based 5-year subordinated debt to an affiliate. When compared with the year-earlier period (pro forma), the cost of funds for long-term debt decreased by 208 basis points to 3.57 percent during the six months ended June 30, 2002. The decline was mainly the result of the decreasing interest rate environment that prevailed during 2001 and 2002. As shown in Table 7, "Net Interest Income and Volume/Rate Analysis, Taxable Equivalent Basis" interest expense on long-term debt increased by $2.4 32 million as the $19.6 million increase generated by increasing volume exceeded the $17.2 million decrease resulting from declining interest rates. NET INTEREST INCOME AND NET INTEREST MARGIN Net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2002 was $216.4 million compared to pro forma net interest income of $221.2 million for June 30, 2001. On a taxable equivalent basis, net interest income during the first six months of 2002 decreased $4.5 million over the year earlier period (pro forma) to total $221.9 million. As shown in Table 7, "Net Interest Income and Volume/Rate Analysis, Taxable Equivalent Basis" the decrease in net interest income, taxable equivalent, was driven by rate variances, which contributed $14.7 million to the decrease, offset by an increase of $10.2 million due to volume variances. The net interest margin for the first six months of 2002 was 3.82 percent, a 24 basis point decrease from the net interest margin of 4.06 experienced during the first six months of 2001 (pro forma). The decline was predominantly due to the amortization of purchase price premiums recorded in association with the acquisition of Predecessor by Royal Bank, as well as the investment portfolio restructuring performed in the second quarter of 2001. ASSET QUALITY AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (AFLL) As of June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, the AFLL was $107.1 million and $103.8 million, respectively, or 1.38 percent and 1.33 percent, respectively, of total loans outstanding. The increase in the AFLL on an absolute basis and relative to total loans outstanding reflects an increase in the allowance in response to an increasing trend in non-performing assets resulting from a slowing economy. Refer to Table 5 "Nonperforming Assets and Past Due Loans" and Table 4 "Analysis of Allowance for Loan Losses" for additional asset quality information. Total nonperforming assets ("NPA's") were $103.4 million at June 30, 2002, an increase of $22.4 million over the December 31, 2001 balance of $81.0 million. NPA's as a percentage of total assets were 0.73 percent and 0.58 percent at June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively. The increase principally occurred in the residential mortgage and commercial loan portfolios. A commercial relationship of $15.6 million, for which a specific allowance was established, was moved to nonperforming status during the second quarter while residential mortgages in foreclosure increased by $9.7 million. The AFLL provides coverage at 1.16 times and 1.54 times the nonperforming loan balance at June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively. See Table 5, "Nonperforming Assets and Past Due Loans" for further information. Net charge-offs for the first six months of 2002 were $18.6 million, compared to $29.8 million for the same period in 2001 (pro forma). As a percentage of average loans, net charge-offs were 0.48 percent and 0.75 percent for the first six months of 2002 and 2001 (pro forma), respectively. Chargeoffs in 2001 principally occurred in the commercial loan portfolio and in non-strategic lines of business, including leasing and sub-prime lending. A majority of loans charged-off in the current year were commercial credits, $6.2 million of which related to four relationships. The provision for loan losses decreased $6.9 million from the first six months of 2001 (pro forma) to $22.0 million during the first six months of 2002 as a result of a substantial decrease in net-chargeoffs recognized from period to period. Management believes the AFLL is adequate based upon its current judgment, evaluation, and analysis of the loan portfolio. RBC Centura continuously monitors overall credit quality and manages its credit processes, including loans in past due and nonaccrual status. The AFLL represents management's estimate of an amount adequate to provide for probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio. However, there are risks of additional losses that cannot be quantified precisely or attributed to particular loans or classes of loans. Because those risks include general economic trends as well as conditions affecting individual borrowers, management's judgment of the AFLL is necessarily approximate and imprecise. No assurances can be given that the ongoing evaluation of the loan portfolio in light of economic conditions and other factors then prevailing will not require significant future additions to the AFLL, thus adversely affecting the operating results of RBC Centura. 33 NONINTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE Noninterest income for the six months ended June 30, 2002, excluding gains and losses on sales of investment securities, totaled $76.0 million, down $11.1 million from the $87.1 million pro forma amount for the six months ended June 30, 2001. As a percentage of total revenues (defined as the sum of net interest income, plus noninterest income excluding securities gains and losses), noninterest income was 26.0 percent and 28.2 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (pro forma), respectively. Including gains and losses on sales of investment securities, noninterest income was $78.4 million and $116.2 million for the six months periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (pro forma), respectively. Service charges on deposit accounts, comprising approximately 43.4 percent of noninterest income before gains and losses on sales of investment securities, continues to be the largest component of noninterest income. Service charges on deposits for the current year remained relatively consistent on an absolute dollar basis at $33.0 million when compared with the pro forma amount of $33.2 million during the first six months of 2001. Brokerage commissions were down $3.3 million during the six month period ended June 30, 2002 when compared to the year earlier period pro forma amount due to the slowing economy and other market conditions. Insurance commissions also declined by $1.7 million from the first two quarters of 2001 (pro forma) to the first two quarters of 2002 as a result of the divestiture of the personal and commercial insurance business lines during 2001. The decline in noninterest income from the first two quarters of 2001 (pro forma) to the first two quarters of 2002 was also the result of the recognition of a $2.8 million gain during the first quarter of 2001 resulting from the sale of an interest held in a private company. Mortgage income for the first six months of 2002 was $10.0 million, a decrease of approximately $613,000 over the first six months of 2001 (pro forma). This decline was mainly driven by mortgage loan sale income, which was down $463,000 as a result of the sale of the mortgage loan production facilities of NCS Mortgage Lending Company ("NCS") during the second quarter of 2001. Growth in the amount of capitalized mortgage servicing rights resulted in an increase of $1.5 million in mortgage servicing rights amortization during the first quarter of 2002. The effect of decreasing mortgage loan sale income and increasing mortgage servicing rights amortization was partially mitigated by an increase of $760,000 in servicing commissions generated by the increase in the amount of loans serviced. An additional mitigating factor was the $390,000 increase in origination fees that resulted from the lower mortgage lending rates that prevailed during the first six months of 2002 as compared to the first six months of 2001 (pro forma). Noninterest expense excluding merger-related and other significant charges and the loss on an equity investment totaled $196.6 million during the first half of 2002, a decrease of $35.2 million over the first six months of 2001 (pro forma). The main driver of the decrease was $19.1 million in litigation provisions during the six months ended June 30, 2001 (recorded by Predecessor), a significant portion of which related to previously disclosed litigation. Personnel expenses accounted for $8.9 million of the decrease between comparable periods as significant cost savings were realized once the operations of SFNB were combined into those of RBC Centura. Another significant contributor was occupancy expense, down $4.8 million, relating to reduced depreciation expense as a result of the write-off of fixed assets previously used to support the operations of SFNB. The remaining increase in noninterest expense was spread across various other operating expense categories. INCOME TAX EXPENSE Income tax expense recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2002 was $25.5 million compared to a pro forma $12.1 million benefit in the year earlier period. The increase in income tax expense during 2002 was mainly the result of lower reported income during 2001 due to merger-related and other significant charges and operating losses generated by SFNB. See Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more details regarding the merger-related and other significant charges. EQUITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Shareholder's equity amounted to $2.4 billion as of June 30, 2002 compared with a balance of $2.3 billion at December 31, 2001. The growth was the result of an increase in retained earnings due to income realized during 2002 in addition to an increase in the amount of unrealized gains on available for sale securities. Unrealized gains on available for sale securities, net of tax, were $56.5 million as of June 30, 2002 compared with unrealized gains of $30.0 million as of December 31, 2001. 34 RBC Centura's capital ratios are greater than minimums required by regulatory guidelines. It is RBC Centura's intent to maintain an optimal capital and leverage mix within the regulatory framework while providing a basis for future growth. At June 30, 2002, RBC Centura had the required capital levels to qualify as well capitalized. See Table 6, "Capital Ratios" for a summary of capital ratios. CURRENT ACCOUNTING ISSUES See Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for discussion concerning adoption of new accounting standards including SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations" and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." TABLE 1 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ LOAN PORTFOLIO June 30, 2002 June 30, 2001 December 31, 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance % of Total Balance % of Total Balance % of Total - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Commercial, financial and agricultural $2,335,191 30.0% $2,235,053 27.8% $2,209,518 28.4% Commercial mortgage 1,130,908 14.6 1,380,687 17.2 1,199,508 15.4 Real estate construction 1,015,291 13.1 1,064,882 13.3 1,065,979 13.7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commercial loan portfolio 4,481,390 57.7 4,680,622 58.3 4,475,005 57.5 Consumer 525,048 6.8 615,945 7.7 567,287 7.3 Residential mortgage 2,475,396 31.8 2,407,559 30.0 2,427,364 31.2 Leases 170,026 2.2 223,747 2.8 193,962 2.5 Other 117,867 1.5 99,423 1.2 119,765 1.5 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total loans $7,769,727 100.0% $8,027,296 100.0% $7,783,383 100.0% ==================================================================================================================================== Residential mortgage servicing portfolio for others - RBC Centura Portfolio $1,996,617 $ 705,752 $ 883,360 Residential mortgage servicing portfolio for others - subservicing - 324,838 82,085 ==================================================================================================================================== TABLE 2 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AVERAGE DEPOSIT MIX FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED (Pro forma) June 30, 2002 June 30, 2001 ----------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance % of Total Balance % of Total - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Demand, noninterest bearing $1,123,590 15.6% $ 1,088,802 14.2% Interest checking 1,097,320 15.2 1,056,838 13.8 Money market 1,940,594 26.9 1,819,345 23.7 Savings 228,097 3.2 218,311 2.8 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Time deposits: Certificates of deposit * $100,000 1,903,989 26.4 2,430,432 31.6 Certificates of deposit ** $100,000 513,440 7.1 640,318 8.3 IRA 405,174 5.6 432,465 5.6 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total time deposits 2,822,603 39.1 3,503,215 45.5 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total average deposits $7,212,204 100.0% $ 7,686,511 100.0% ==================================================================================================================================== * Denotes less than ** Denotes greater than 35 TABLE 3 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INTEREST INCOME ANALYSIS - TAXABLE EQUIVALENT BASIS (Pro forma) Six months ended Six months ended June 30, 2002 June 30, 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Average Interest Average Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ (Dollars in thousands) Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Loans $ 7,722,051 $ 221,744 5.79% $ 7,971,683 $ 339,571 8.59% Taxable securities 3,792,658 112,294 5.97 3,004,213 105,541 7.08 Tax-exempt securities 34,413 836 4.90 37,541 1,540 8.27 Short-term investments 30,869 315 2.06 124,368 2,923 4.74 Mortgage loans held for sale 128,350 4,893 7.69 113,378 4,563 8.12 ------------ ----------- ----------- --------- Interest-earning assets, gross 11,708,341 340,082 5.86 11,251,183 454,138 8.14 Net unrealized gains on available for sale securities 60,938 45,878 Other assets, net 2,264,300 1,232,175 ------------ ----------- Total assets $14,033,579 $12,529,236 ============ =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY Interest checking $ 1,097,320 $ 2,607 0.48% $ 1,056,838 $ 8,170 1.56% Money market 1,940,594 14,032 1.46 1,819,345 34,251 3.80 Savings 228,097 849 0.75 218,311 1,248 1.15 Time 2,843,029 45,633 3.24 3,503,215 98,695 5.68 ------------ ----------- ----------- --------- Total interest-bearing deposits 6,109,040 63,121 2.08 6,597,709 142,364 4.35 Borrowed funds 1,881,002 15,029 1.61 1,992,039 47,756 4.83 Long-term debt 2,260,355 40,053 3.57 1,342,118 37,631 5.65 ------------ ----------- ----------- --------- Interest-bearing liabilities 10,250,397 118,203 2.33 9,931,866 227,751 4.62 Demand, noninterest-bearing 1,123,590 1,088,802 Other liabilities 307,451 216,560 Shareholder's equity 2,352,141 1,292,008 ------------ ----------- Total liabilities and shareholder's equity $14,033,579 $12,529,236 ============ =========== Interest rate spread 3.53% 3.52% Net yield on interest- earning assets $11,708,341 $ 221,879 3.82% $11,251,183 $ 226,387 4.06% ============ =========== =========== ========= Taxable equivalent adjustment $ 5,492 $ 5,100 =========== ========= 36 TABLE 4 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ANALYSIS OF ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (Pro forma) At and for the six months At and for the year ended ended June 30, ended December 31, ------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) 2002 2001 2001 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period $ 103,828 $ 105,790 $ 105,790 Allowance related to loans transferred or sold - - (549) Provision for loan losses 21,961 28,846 51,535 Loans charged off (21,655) (32,345) (59,884) Recoveries on loans previously charged off 3,029 2,594 6,936 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net charge-offs (18,626) (29,751) (52,948) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Allowance for loan losses at end of period $ 107,163 $ 104,885 $ 103,828 ====================================================================================================================== Loans at period-end/(1)/ $ 7,769,727 $ 7,748,130 $ 7,783,383 Average loans/(1)/ 7,722,051 7,971,683 7,885,111 Nonperforming loans/(1)/ 92,494 57,997 67,615 Allowance for loan losses to total loans/(1)/ 1.38% 1.35% 1.33% Net charge-offs to average loans 0.49 0.75 0.67 Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans/(1)/ 1.16x 1.81x 1.54x ====================================================================================================================== (1) All periods presented exclude $6 million in nonperforming loans transferred to held for sale in fourth quarter 2000 and sold in third quarter 2001. TABLE 5 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NONPERFORMING ASSETS AND PAST DUE LOANS June 30, December 31, -------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) 2002 2001 2001 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Nonperforming loans/(1)/ $ 92,494 $ 57,997 $ 67,615 Foreclosed property 10,945 8,369 13,427 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total nonperforming assets $ 103,439 $ 66,366 $ 81,042 =========================================================================================================== Nonperforming assets (NPA's) to:/(1)/ Loans and foreclosed property. 1.33% 0.85% 1.05% Total assets 0.73 0.49 0.58 =========================================================================================================== Accruing loans past due ninety days or greater $ 8,871 $ 8,508 $ 10,410 =========================================================================================================== (1) All periods presented exclude $6 million in nonperforming loans transferred to held for sale in fourth quarter 2000 and sold in third quarter 2001. 37 TABLE 6 CAPITAL RATIOS Tier I Capital Total Capital Tier I Leverage -------------- ------------- --------------- June 30, 2002 11.4 % 18.1 % 8.6 % December 31, 2001 10.2 16.5 7.8 June 30, 2001 9.9 12.3 7.5 Minimum requirement 4.0 8.0 4.0 TABLE 7 NET INTEREST INCOME AND VOLUME/RATE ANALYSIS TAXABLE EQUIVALENT BASIS (Pro forma) Six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 ---------------------------------------------------- Income/ Variance Expense Attributable to (Dollars in thousands) Variance Volume Rate - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ INTEREST INCOME Loans $ (117,827) $ (10,330) $ (107,497) Taxable securities 6,753 24,976 (18,223) Tax-exempt securities (704) (119) (585) Short-term investments (2,608) (1,488) (1,120) Mortgage loans held for sale 330 580 (250) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total interest income (114,056) 13,619 (127,675) INTEREST EXPENSE Interest-bearing deposits: Interest checking (5,563) 302 (5,865) Money market (20,219) 2,145 (22,364) Savings (399) 54 (453) Time (53,062) (16,162) (36,900) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total interest-bearing deposits (79,243) (13,661) (65,582) Borrowed funds (32,727) (2,525) (30,202) Long-term debt 2,422 19,585 (17,163) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total interest expense (109,548) 3,399 (112,947) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net interest income $ (4,508) $ 10,220 $ (14,728) ========================================================================================== The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated proportionately to volume variance and rate variance based on the relationship of the absolute dollar change in each. 38 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk Omitted Pursuant to General Instruction H. (2)(c) of Form 10-Q. RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Various legal proceedings against RBC Centura and its subsidiaries have arisen from time to time in the normal course of business. RBC Centura believes liabilities arising from these proceedings, if any, will have no material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of RBC Centura or its subsidiaries, taken as a whole. Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds Omitted Pursuant to General Instruction H. (2)(b) of Form 10-Q. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Omitted Pursuant to General Instruction H. (2)(b) of Form 10-Q. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Omitted Pursuant to General Instruction H. (2)(b) of Form 10-Q. Item 5. Other Information None. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits: None (b) Reports on Form 8-K: None 39 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized: RBC CENTURA BANKS, INC. ----------------------- Registrant Date: August 14, 2002 By: /s/ Charles A. Caswell ---------------------- Charles A. Caswell Chief Financial Officer 40