WASHINGTON D.C. 20549 _________ FORM 10-Q _________ X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended JULY 31, 1994 OR ____ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Transition Period From ______ to _____ _________ Commission File Number 1-7797 _________ PHH CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Maryland 52-0551284 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 11333 McCormick Road, Hunt Valley, Maryland 21031 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (410) 771-3600 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ____ Number of shares of PHH Corporation common stock outstanding on August 31, 1994 was 17,256,743. -1- Total number of pages - - 14 PHH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Index ________________________________________________ Page No. PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Item 1 - Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income-- Three Months Ended July 31, 1994 and 1993 3 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets -- July 31, 1994 and April 30, 1994 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows-- Three Months Ended July 31, 1994 and 1993 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Position and Operations 7 PART II OTHER INFORMATION: Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 10 Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 10 Index to Exhibits 11 Signatures 14 -2- PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements. PHH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) Three Months Ended July 31, (In thousands except per share date) 1994 1993 Revenues: Vehicle management services $ 300,266 $ 288,939 Relocation and real estate services 182,209 212,021 Mortgage banking services 33,058 37,610 515,533 538,570 Operating expenses: Depreciation on vehicles under operating leases 212,511 200,417 Costs, including interest, of carrying and reselling homes 156,636 189,884 Direct costs of mortgage banking services 9,361 11,652 Interest 35,574 37,892 Selling, general and administrative 73,416 73,781 487,498 513,626 Income before income taxes 28,035 24,944 Income taxes 11,520 10,155 Net income $ 16,515 $14,789 Net income per share $ .95 $ .84 See accompanying notes. -3- Item 1. Financial Statements (Continued). PHH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets July 31, 1994 April 30, 1994 (In thousands) (unaudited) ASSETS Cash $ 3,139 $ 25 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $7,054 at July 31, 1994 and $6,525 at April 30, 1994 498,268 470,756 Carrying costs on homes under management 31,762 36,085 Mortgages held for resale 950,761 705,888 Property and equipment, net 106,178 108,158 Unamortized goodwill 54,300 54,797 Other assets 156,291 148,060 1,800,699 1,523,769 ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS Net investment in leases and leased vehicles 2,776,665 2,766,983 Equity advances on homes 478,740 474,525 Other assets under management programs 1,625 1,506 3,257,030 3,243,014 $ 5,057,729 $ 4,766,783 LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 461,084 $ 533,943 Advances from clients 37,136 49,765 Deferred revenue 28,612 29,435 Other debt 968,209 719,822 Deferred income taxes 91,300 93,600 1,586,341 1,426,565 LIABILITIES UNDER MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS 2,961,400 2,841,905 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, authorized 3,000,000 shares -- -- Common stock, no par value, authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued and out- standing 17,246,243 shares at July 31, 1994 and 17,245,673 shares at April 30, 1994 91,691 92,139 Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment (20,476) (21,627) Retained earnings 438,773 427,801 509,988 498,313 $ 5,057,729 $ 4,766,783 See accompanying notes. -4- Item 1. Financial Statements (Continued). PHH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Three Months Ended July 31, (In thousands) 1994 1993 Operating Activities: Net income $ 16,515 $ 14,789 Adjustments to reconcile income to cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 225,751 207,104 Deferred income taxes (2,418) (1,329) Changes in: Accounts receivable (25,725) (2,744) Carrying costs on homes under management 4,347 4,647 Mortgages held for resale (244,873) (168,865) Accounts payable and accrued expenses (74,557) (70,693) Advances from clients (12,641) (8,479) Deferred revenue (854) 332 All other operating activity (12,485) (16,053) Cash used in operating activities (126,940) (41,291) Investing Activities: Investment in leases and leased vehicles (374,245) (380,497) Repayment of investment in leases and leased vehicles 157,479 160,883 Proceeds from sales and transfers of vehicle management-related assets 1,225 -- Value of homes acquired (1,161,009) (1,168,124) Value of homes sold 1,156,267 1,164,790 Proceeds from sales of relocation and real estate management-related assets 3,862 Additions to property and equipment, net of dispositions (8,651) (9,622) Acquisition accounted for as a purchase (2,594) All other investing activities (842) (1,413) Cash used in investing activities (229,776) (232,715) Financing Activities: Net change in borrowings with terms of less than 90 days 657,500 228,880 Proceeds from issuance of other borrowings 117,074 269,040 Principal payment on other borrowings (411,731) (218,636) Stock option plan transactions (448) 3,767 Payment of dividends (5,543) (5,200) Cash provided by financing activities 356,852 277,851 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 2,978 (3,611) Increase in cash 3,114 234 Cash at beginning of period 25 522 Cash at end of period $ 3,139 $ 756 Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 46,818 $ 43,015 Cash paid for income taxes $ 1,534 $ 12,755 See accompanying notes. -5- Item 1. Financial Statements (Continued). PHH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the periods presented. The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company's annual report included as part of Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1994. Net Income Per Share Net income per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each period and common stock equivalents arising from the assumed exercise of outstanding stock options under the treasury stock method. See Exhibit 11 to this Form 10-Q which details the computation of net income per share. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES The Company and its subsidiaries are involved in pending litigation of the usual character incidental to the business transacted by them. In the opinion of management, such litigation will not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements. -6- Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Position and Operations. PHH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Three Months Ended July 31, 1994 vs. July 31, 1993 Net income and net income per share for the first three months of fiscal 1995 were $16.5 million and $.95, respectively, an increase of 12 and 13 percent, respectively, over the first three months of fiscal 1994. The increase in net income for the first three months was due to increases in the Company's relocation and real estate services and vehicle management services business segments, partially offset by a decrease in its mortgage banking services business segment. Consolidated revenues decreased four percent for the first three months of fiscal 1995 to $515.5 million compared to the same period a year ago. The Company's effective tax rate was 41 percent for both the first quarter of fiscal 1995 and fiscal 1994. Vehicle Management Services Vehicle management services primarily consist of the management, purchase, leasing and resale of vehicles for corporate clients and governmental agencies, including fuel and expense management programs and other fee-based services for clients' vehicle fleets. Total vehicle management services revenues increased four percent to $300.3 million for the first three months of fiscal 1995, compared to the same period a year ago. Leasing revenues increased three percent to $247.7 million for the first three months of fiscal 1995, compared to the same period a year ago. The increase was primarily due to a reduced amount, in comparison to prior years, of leases and leased vehicles sold or transferred to third parties, for which management and servicing responsibility is retained by the Company. Had these assets not been sold or transferred in prior years, the related rental payments would have been included in revenues, and the related depreciation on vehicles under operating leases and interest would have been included in expenses. On a pro forma basis, the result would have been a decrease in leasing revenues of six percent for the first three months of fiscal 1995 compared to the same period a year ago. The decrease in pro forma leasing revenues was primarily due to a decrease in the number of leased vehicles under management. Other vehicle management services revenues increased ten percent to $52.6 million for the first three months of fiscal 1995, compared to the same period a year ago. The increase was primarily due to a favorable resale market for disposition of vehicles under closed-end leases, and growth in fee-based vehicle services such as fuel, maintenance and accident management. Vehicle purchases for the first quarter of fiscal 1995 increased one percent while total units under management at July 31, 1994, were unchanged from the prior year. Vehicle management services operating income for the first three months of fiscal 1995 was $12.6 million, compared to $8.5 million for the same period a year ago. The increase was primarily due to the continuing positive effects of a favorable resale market for disposition of vehicles under closed-end leases and growth in fee-based vehicle services. Additionally, the prior year's first quarter included a higher level of spending for technology improvements than in the first quarter of fiscal 1995. -7- Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Position and Operations (Continued). PHH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Vehicle Management Services (continued) The Company's profitability from vehicle management services is affected by the number of vehicles managed and related services provided for clients. Therefore, profitability can be affected by the general economy as corporate clients exercise a higher degree of fiscal caution by decreasing the size of their vehicle fleets or by extending the service period of existing fleet vehicles. At the same time, operating results should be positively affected as clients increasingly choose to outsource their vehicle management services operations and as the Company expands into new markets, further enhances its product diversity, broadens its client base and continues its productivity and quality improvement efforts. Relocation and Real Estate Services Relocation and real estate services primarily consist of the purchase, management and resale of homes for transferred employees of corporations, governmental agencies and affinity groups. Other programs include fee-based services which provide assistance to the transferring employee, real estate services to financial institutions, and other consulting services. Relocation and real estate services revenues for the first three months of fiscal 1995 decreased 14 percent to $182.2 million. Revenue decreases were primarily due to a reduction in the number of transferee homes sold in the US and UK. These decreases were partially offset by revenue increases due to a greater number of homes sold in Canada, reflecting the full integration of an acquisition in fiscal 1994; an increase in fee-based relocation and real estate services such as home marketing programs, household goods moving and residential properties managed for financial institutions and governmental agencies in North America; and an increase in the average value of transferee homes sold in the US. Costs, including interest, of carrying and reselling homes for the first three months of fiscal 1995 decreased 17 percent from the same period a year ago. The decrease was primarily due to a smaller number of transferee homes sold in the US and UK as well as a reduction in resale losses and other direct carrying costs due to a reduction in the number of days homes were held for resale. Relocation and real estate services operating income for the first three months of fiscal 1995 was $6.8 million as compared to $3.7 million for the same period a year ago. The increase was primarily due to a greater amount of spending for technology improvements in the prior year's first quarter, as well as improvements in fee-based relocation and real estate services and an increase in the value of transferee homes sold in the US. Partially offsetting the increase was a decrease in the number of transferee homes sold in the US and UK. The Company is generally not at risk on its carrying value of homes should there be a downturn in the housing market. Management anticipates that, as businesses continue to reassess their relocation plans as part of cost control measures, relocation services results may be impacted. At the same time, operating results should be positively affected as clients increasingly choose to outsource their relocation services and as the Company expands into new markets, enhances its product diversity, broadens its client base and continues its productivity and quality improvement efforts. -8- Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Position and Operations (Continued). PHH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Mortgage Banking Services Mortgage banking services primarily consist of the origination, sale and servicing of residential first mortgage loans. A variety of first mortgage products are marketed to consumers through relationships with corporations, affinity groups, governmental agencies, real estate brokerage firms and other mortgage banks. Mortgage banking services revenues decreased 12 percent to $33.1 million for the first three months of fiscal 1995, compared to the same period a year ago. The decrease was primarily due to a 45 percent decrease in loan closing volume to $1.2 billion resulting from rising interest rates and a decline in the level of refinanced mortgage loans processed. The decrease was partially offset by increases in servicing fee revenue due to a 35 percent increase in the servicing portfolio to $17.1 billion and a gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights of $6.6 million. Direct costs of mortgage banking services decreased 20 percent for the first three months of fiscal 1995 over the comparable prior year period. The decrease reflects the reduction in loan closing volume as well as the results of the Company's continuing productivity efforts. Mortgage banking services operating income for the first three months of fiscal 1995 was $8.6 million, compared to $12.7 million for the same period a year ago. The decrease was primarily due to the decrease in revenues, increase in interest costs due to a rise in interest rates slightly offset by a decrease in direct costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses remained relatively the same in both years. The Company's profitability from mortgage banking services may be affected by such external factors as the level of interest rates, the strength of the various segments of the economy and the condition of residential real estate markets. As expected, the Company has experienced a slowdown in refinancing activity due to a rise in interest rates. Management believes the Company's broad-based marketing strategies and continuous quality improvement efforts should continue to positively affect operating results. Additionally, management will continue to monitor market conditions for opportunities to realize value through sales of mortgage servicing rights. FINANCIAL CONDITION The Company maintains adequate committed credit facilities to support future requirements. As of July 31, 1994, the Company had outstanding $2,961 million of debt for "Assets Under Management Programs". Repayment of outstanding principal balances is funded from client lease payments, repayment of equity advances under home relocation and real estate management contracts, repayment of other assets under management programs, and the sale or transfer of certain assets to third parties. Lease repayments totaled $370 million for the first three months of fiscal 1995, while repayments of equity advances on homes were $540 million. Lease repayments and repayments of equity advances on homes for the twelve months ended July 31, 1994 were $1,367 million and $2,227 million, respectively. -9- PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. PHH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES At the Company's Annual Stockholders' Meeting held on August 22, 1994, the stockholders elected the following three directors to three-year terms: Andrew F. Brimmer (14,235,004 shares voted for, 832,990 shares withheld), Paul X. Kelley (15,039,100 shares voted for, 28,894 shares withheld) and Robert D. Kunisch (15,036,263 shares voted for, 31,731 share withheld). The names of the Directors whose terms in office have continued are: James S. Beard, George L. Bunting, Barbara S. Feigin, L. Patton Kline, Francis P. Lucier, Kent C. Nelson, Donald J. Shepard and Alexander B. Trowbridge. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Report on Form 8-K was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 24, 1994 transmitting the Company's fourth quarter earnings release for fiscal year ended April 30, 1994. (a) Exhibit (11) - Schedule containing information used in the computation of net income per share. (b) Exhibit (12) - Schedule containing information used in the computation of the ratio of earnings to fixed charges. -10- SIGNATURES PHH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. PHH CORPORATION Date: September 9, 1994 Roy A. Meierhenry Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer -11- PHH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Index to Exhibits _________________ Exhibit No. Page No. Exhibit (11) - Schedule containing information used in the computation of net income per share 12 Exhibit (12) - Schedule containing information used in the computation of the ratio of earnings to fixed charges 13 -12-