PRO FORMA COMBINED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The following unaudited pro forma combined condensed balance sheet as of March 31, 1996, and the unaudited pro forma combined condensed statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 1995 and for the three month period ended March 31, 1996 combine the historical financial statements of Digital Recorders, Inc. and Transit-Media GmbH after giving effect to the acquisition. The pro forma combined condensed balance sheet gives effect to the acquisition as if it had occurred on March 31, 1996, and the pro forma combined condensed statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 1995 and for the three months ended March 31, 1996 give effect to the acquisition as if it had occurred at the beginning of the period presented, by the purchase method of accounting. The purchase price of the acquisition will be allocated to the tangible and intangible assets and liabilities acquired based upon their respective fair values as of the date of acquisition. The allocation of the aggregate purchase price reflected in the pro forma combined condensed financial statements is preliminary and based upon assumed acquisition dates of January 1, 1995 and March 31, 1996 for the pro forma statement of operations and the pro forma balance sheet, respectively. The final allocation of the purchase price is contingent upon the final valuation of the acquired assets; however, that allocation is not expected to differ materially from the preliminary allocation. The pro forma adjustments and combined amounts are provided for informational purposes only. The pro forma financial information presented is not necessarily indicative of either future results of operations or the results that might have occurred had the acquisition been consummated on the indicated dates. DIGITAL RECORDERS, INC. PRO FORMA BALANCE SHEET MARCH 31, 1996 Digital Transit- Recorders, Media Pro Forma Assets Inc. GmbH Adjustments Pro Forma ------------------------------------------------------------------ Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 909,170 - (35,000)(a) 874,170 Investments 1,957,307 - - 1,957,307 Trade accounts receivable 1,752,327 - - 1,752,327 Inventories 1,180,442 - - 1,180,442 Prepaids and other current assets 169,859 10,996 - 180,855 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Total current assets 5,969,105 10,996 (35,000) 5,945,101 Intangible assets, net 1,876,410 - 106,792 (b) 1,983,202 Other assets, net 310,694 10,907 - 321,601 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 8,156,209 21,903 71,792 8,249,904 ================================================================== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued expenses 818,384 31,989 - 850,373 Bank borrowings - 97,303 - 97,303 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Total current liabilities 818,384 129,292 - 947,676 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Total liabilities 818,384 129,292 947,676 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock 35 - - 35 Common stock 267,407 33,855 (33,855)(c) 267,407 Additional paid-in capital 12,552,708 - - 12,552,708 Property held for resale (550,000) - - (550,000) Translation adjustment - 2,771 (2,771)(c) 0 Retained earnings (deficit) (4,932,325) (144,015) 108,418(b)(c) (4,967,922) ------------------------------------------------------------------ Net stockholders' equity 7,337,825 (107,389) 71,792 7,302,228 ------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 8,156,209 21,903 71,792 8,249,904 ================================================================== See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma financial data. DIGITAL RECORDERS, INC. PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 Digital Transit- Recorders, Media Pro Forma Inc. GmbH Adjustments Pro Forma ------------------------------------------------------------- Net sales $ 6,362,429 - - 6,362,429 Cost of sales 3,170,171 - - 3,170,171 ------------------------------------------------------------- Gross profit 3,192,258 - - 3,192,258 Selling, general and admin. expenses 2,865,626 163,442 28,478(b) 3,057,546 Research and development expenses 379,870 - - 379,870 ------------------------------------------------------------- Operating income (loss) (53,238) (163,442) (28,478) (245,158) Other income 208,141 2,669 - 210,810 ------------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before income taxes 154,903 (160,773) (28,478) (34,348) Income taxes 10,000 - - 10,000 ------------------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss) $ 144,903 (160,773) (28,478) (44,348) ============================================================= Net income (loss) per common and common equivalent share $ 0.00 (3.22) - (0.08) ============================================================= Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding 2,652,892 50,000 - 2,652,892 ============================================================= See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma financial data. DIGITAL RECORDERS, INC. PRO FORMA INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 Digital Transit- Recorders, Media Pro Forma Inc. GmbH Adjustments Pro Forma ------------------------------------------------------------- Net sales $ 1,750,568 - - 1,750,568 Cost of sales 763,787 - - 763,787 ------------------------------------------------------------- Gross profit 986,781 - - 986,781 Selling, general and admin. expenses 746,549 64,735 7,119(b) 818,403 Research and development expenses 87,732 - - 87,732 ------------------------------------------------------------- Operating income (loss) 152,500 (64,735) (7,119) 80,646 Other income (expense) 45,362 (113) - 45,249 ------------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before income taxes 197,862 (64,848) (7,119) 125,895 Income taxes 10,000 - - 10,000 ------------------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss) $ 187,862 (64,848) (7,119) 115,895 ============================================================= Net income (loss) per common and common equivalent share $ 0.06 (1.30) - 0.03 ============================================================= Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding 2,674,075 50,000 - 2,674,075 ============================================================= See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma financial data. DIGITAL RECORDERS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL DATA MARCH 31, 1996 1) (a) Represents the total amount of cash paid for the acquisition. (b) Intangible assets from the acquisition totalled $142,389, which were amortized $28,478 during the year ended December 31, 1995 and $7,119 during the quarter ended March 31, 1996. Such intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over five years. (c) Since the transaction was recorded by the purchase method of accounting, the equity of the seller was eliminated. 2) The assets and liabilities of Transit-Media GmbH are translated at the current exchange rates at March 31, 1996, while income and expenses are translated at average rates for the period presented.