FORM 10-K SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 [X] Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 OR [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 1-13100 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Maryland 56-1871668 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 3100 Smoketree Court, Suite 600 Raleigh, N.C. 27604 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 919-872-4924 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Securities registered pursuant to section 12(b) of the Act: Name of Each Exchange on Title of Each Class Which Registered Common stock, $.01 par value New York Stock Exchange Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: NONE Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment of this Form 10-K. [X] The aggregate market value of the shares of common stock held by non-affiliates (based upon the closing sale price on the New York Stock Exchange) on March 14, 1997 was approximately $1,258,010,021. As of March 14, 1997, there were 35,857,950 shares of common stock, $.01 par value, outstanding. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Portions of the Registrant's Proxy Statement in connection with its Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held April 29, 1997 are incorporated by reference in Part III Items 10, 11, 12 and 13. HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. TABLE OF CONTENTS Item No. Page No. PART I 1. Business............................................................................... A-3 2. Properties............................................................................. A-8 3. Legal Proceedings...................................................................... A-21 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.................................... A-21 X. Executive Officers of the Registrant................................................... A-21 PART II 5. Market for Registrant's Common Shares and Related Stockholder Matters.................. A-22 6. Selected Financial Data................................................................ A-23 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations........................................................................... A-24 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data............................................ A-32 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure... A-32 PART III 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant..................................... A-33 11. Executive Compensation................................................................. A-33 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management......................... A-33 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions......................................... A-33 PART IV 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 10-K....................... A-34 2 PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS General Highwoods Properties, Inc. (the "Company") is a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust ("REIT") that began operations through a predecessor in 1978. Originally founded to oversee the development, leasing and management of the 201-acre Highwoods Office Center in Raleigh, North Carolina, the Company has since evolved into one of the largest owners and operators of suburban office and industrial properties in the southeastern United States. Historically, the Company's real estate operations have been focused in the Raleigh-Durham, North Carolina market, an area also known as the Research Triangle, one of the nation's premier business centers. On June 14, 1994, the Company completed an initial public offering of 8,510,000 shares of Common Stock in connection with the reorganization of the Company's predecessor, whereby the Company succeeded to the ownership of 36 suburban office buildings, four service center properties, one warehouse facility and 94 acres of undeveloped land (the "Formation Transaction"). As of December 31, 1996, the Company owned a portfolio of 292 in-service office and industrial properties (the "Properties") and owned 238 acres (and had agreed to purchase an additional 311 acres) of undeveloped land suitable for future development (the "Development Land"). An additional 14 properties (the "Development Projects"), which will encompass approximately 1.0 million square feet, are currently under development. The Properties consist of 181 suburban office properties and 111 industrial properties (including 74 service centers) located in 16 markets in North Carolina, Florida, Tennessee, Georgia, Virginia, South Carolina and Alabama. The Company conducts substantially all of its activities through, and substantially all of its properties are held directly or indirectly by, Highwoods/Forsyth Limited Partnership (the "Operating Partnership"). The Operating Partnership is controlled by the Company as its sole general partner and, as of March 14, 1997, the Company owned approximately 84% of the limited partnership interests (the "Units") in the Operating Partnership. The remaining Units are owned by limited partners (including certain officers and directors of the Company). Each Unit may be redeemed by the holder thereof for the cash value of one share of Common Stock, or, at the Company's option, one share (subject to certain adjustments) of Common Stock. With each such exchange, the number of Units owned by the Company and, therefore, the Company's percentage interest in the Operating Partnership, will increase. In addition to owning the Properties, the Development Projects and the Development Land, the Company provides leasing, property management, real estate development, construction and miscellaneous tenant services for the Properties as well as for third parties. The Company conducts its third-party fee-based services through Highwoods Services, Inc. and Forsyth Properties Services, Inc., which are subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership. During the year, the Company sold its third-party brokerage business in the Research Triangle and the Piedmont Triad and currently provides such brokerage services only in Nashville, Tennessee. The Company was formed in North Carolina in 1994. The Company's executive offices are located at 3100 Smoketree Court, Suite 600, Raleigh, North Carolina 27604, and its telephone number is (919) 872-4924. The Company also maintains regional offices in Winston-Salem and Charlotte, North Carolina; Richmond, Virginia; Nashville and Memphis, Tennessee; Atlanta, Georgia; and Tampa and Boca Raton, Florida. Business Objectives and Strategy of the Company The Company seeks to maximize the total return to its stockholders (i) through contractual increases in rental rates from existing leases, (ii) by renewing or re-leasing space with expiring leases at higher effective rental rates, (iii) by increasing occupancy levels in properties, (iv) by acquiring new properties, (v) by developing new properties, including properties on the Development Land, and (vi) by providing a complete line of real estate services to the Company's tenants and to third parties. The Company believes that its in-house development, acquisition, construction management, leasing 3 and management services allow it to respond to the many demands of its existing and potential tenant base, and enable it to provide its tenants cost-effective services such as build-to-suit construction and space modification, including tenant improvements and expansions. In addition, the breadth of the Company's capabilities and resources provides it with market information not generally available and gives the Company increased access to development, acquisition and management opportunities. The Company believes that the operating efficiencies achieved through its fully integrated organization also provide a competitive advantage in setting its lease rates and pricing its other services. The Company's strategy has been to focus its real estate activities in markets where it believes its extensive local knowledge gives it a competitive advantage over other real estate developers and operators. As the Company has expanded into new markets, it has continued to maintain this localized approach by combining with local real estate operators with many years of development and management experience in their respective markets. Also, in making its acquisitions, the Company has sought to employ those property-level managers who are experienced with the real estate operations and the local market relating to the acquired properties, resulting in 87% of the portfolio currently being managed on a day-to-day basis by personnel that has had previous experience managing, leasing and/or developing those properties for which they are responsible. The Company seeks to acquire suburban office and industrial properties at prices below replacement cost that offer attractive returns, including acquisitions of underperforming, high-quality assets in situations offering opportunities for the Company to improve such assets' operating performance. In evaluating potential acquisition opportunities, the Company will continue to rely on the extensive experience of its management and its research capabilities in considering a number of factors, including: (i) the location of the property, (ii) the construction quality and condition of the property, (iii) the occupancy and demand of properties of a similar type in the market and (iv) the ability of the property to generate returns at or above levels of expected growth. (See " -- Recent Developments" for a discussion of the Company's acquisition and development activities during 1996.) The Company also believes that the 549 acres of Development Land should provide it with a competitive advantage in its future development activities. The Company may from time to time acquire properties from property owners through the exchange of Units in the Operating Partnership for the property owner's equity in the acquired property. As discussed above, each Unit received by these property owners is redeemable for cash from the Operating Partnership or, at the Company's option, shares of Common Stock. In connection with the transactions, the Company may also assume outstanding indebtedness associated with the acquired properties. The Company believes that this acquisition method may permit it to acquire properties at attractive prices from property owners wishing to enter into tax-deferred transactions. The Company has acquired 115 properties using the foregoing method since its inception, comprising 7.4 million rentable square feet. The Company is also committed to maintaining a capital structure that will allow it to grow through development and acquisition opportunities. As part of this commitment, the Company intends to operate with a ratio of debt to total market capitalization below 40%. At March 14, 1997, the ratio of debt to total market capitalization (based on a Common Stock price of $35.50 per share) was approximately 26%. The Company believes that this debt level improves its ability to borrow funds at attractive rates. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -- Liquidity and Capital Resources." 4 Recent Developments Merger and Acquisition Activity The following table summarizes the mergers and acquisitions completed during the year ended December 31, 1996 (dollars in thousands): Number of Rentable Initial Property Location Properties Square Feet Cost Eakin & Smith Nashville 7 856,000 $ 85,100(1) Aetna Building Richmond 1 99,000 10,800 Westshore I & II Richmond 2 46,500 4,400 Century City I Nashville 1 56,000 4,500 Live Oak Charlotte 1 86,000 6,800 Crocker Southeast 70 5,700,000 545,000(2) Ayers Portfolio Nashville 2 138,000 13,300 Harpeth III & IV Nashville 2 160,000 16,750 Cary Street Richmond 1 17,000 900 Atrium Memphis 2 84,000 7,750 Aerial Center Research Triangle 1 25,000 2,700 Liberty Mutual Richmond 1 58,000 6,000 Total 91 7,325,500 $ 704,000 (1) Excludes Highwoods Plaza One, which was then under development, development land and contingent purchase price, which total $14,900,000. (2) Net of approximately $21 million of cash held by Crocker. A significant portion of the Company's growth during 1996 resulted from its expansion into new markets. The Company entered 12 new markets and established five divisional offices as a result of the Crocker and the Eakin & Smith transactions (both transactions are described below). Eakin & Smith Transaction On April 1, 1996, the Company completed a merger with Eakin & Smith, Inc. and its affiliates ("Eakin & Smith") combining their property portfolios, management teams and business operations (the "Eakin & Smith Transaction"). Through the combination, the Company succeeded to the ownership of seven suburban office buildings totaling 848,000 square feet, a 103,000-square-foot suburban office development project, 18 acres of development land and Eakin & Smith's brokerage and property management operations. All the properties and development land are located in Nashville, Tennessee. The aggregate cost to the Company of the Eakin & Smith Transaction, including the completion of the in-process development project, was approximately $98.5 million payable through the issuance of 537,138 Units and 489,421 shares of Common Stock, the assumption of $37 million of indebtedness (with a weighted average fixed rate of 8.0%), and cash payments of approximately $33 million. The cost excludes options to purchase 105,000 shares of Common Stock at a price of $27.50 per share and warrants to purchase 150,000 shares of Common Stock at a price of $28.00 per share, as well as deferred payments of up to 54,056 shares of Common Stock, which are attributable to Eakin & Smith's brokerage and property management operation. Crocker Transaction On September 20, 1996, the Company completed its merger (the "Merger") with Crocker Realty Trust, Inc. ("Crocker"). As a result of the Merger, the Company acquired 58 suburban office properties and 12 service center properties (the "Crocker Properties") located in 15 southeastern markets in Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Georgia, Virginia and Alabama. The Crocker Properties encompass 5.7 million rentable square feet. The total cost of the acquisition of all the outstanding shares of Crocker Realty Trust, Inc. was approximately $565.8 million, which included cash payments for stock and outstanding options and warrants of $322.8 million and the assumption of 5 $243 million of debt with an average rate of 8.6%. This indebtedness included a $140 million mortgage note with a fixed rate of 7.9% (the "7.9% Mortgage Note"). With the exception of the 7.9% Mortgage Note, the Company has repaid substantially all of such assumed indebtedness. The Company believes that the merger offered a unique investment opportunity for future growth by allowing the Company to expand and diversify its operations to growth-oriented markets throughout the Southeast. In addition, the merger enhanced the Company's opportunities to engage in development projects and accretive acquisitions, such as the 1997 Century Center and Anderson transactions (see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -- Recent Developments"), due to the inherent cost savings of previously established local real estate management and infrastructure. Development Activity The following table summarizes the 12 development projects placed in service during the year ended December 31, 1996 (dollars in thousands): Completed Rentable Initial Property Location Square Feet Cost Hewlett Packard Piedmont Triad 15,000 $ 1,700 Global Software Research Triangle 93,000 7,600 Regency One Piedmont Triad 128,000 3,300 Healthsource Research Triangle 180,000 14,400 Highwoods One Richmond 128,000 12,800 Situs One Research Triangle 58,000 5,100 Inacom Piedmont Triad 12,000 900 MSA Research Triangle 55,000 6,200 Highwoods Plaza I Nashville 103,000 11,500 Regency II Piedmont Triad 96,000 2,800 Centerpoint II Columbia 81,000 7,600 Parkway Plaza Six Charlotte 35,000 3,100 Total 984,000 $77,000 The Company had 12 suburban office properties and two industrial properties under development totaling 1.0 million square feet of office and industrial space at December 31, 1996. The following table summarizes these development projects (dollars in thousands): Development in process Cost at Rentable December 31, Pre-Leasing Estimated Property Location Square Feet Budgeted Cost 1996 Percentage Completion Office: One Shockoe Plaza Richmond 118,000 $15,400 $ 13,388 100% 1Q97 Simplex Piedmont Triad 12,000 900 137 62 2Q97 Center Point V Columbia 19,000 1,700 727 34 2Q97 North Park Research Triangle 43,000 4,000 2,135 38 2Q97 Sycamore Research Triangle 70,000 6,400 2,331 32 2Q97 Two AirPark East Piedmont Triad 57,000 4,600 1,071 0 2Q97 Highwoods Plaza II Nashville 103,000 10,300 2,771 0 3Q97 Highwoods Two Richmond 74,000 7,000 922 11 3Q97 Grove Park I Richmond 20,000 1,600 897 0 3Q97 West Shore III Richmond 55,000 5,300 1,002 29 3Q97 Southwind III Memphis 69,000 7,000 -- 66 4Q97 ClinTrials Research Triangle 185,000 21,500 3,427 100 2Q98 825,000 $85,700 $ 28,808 52% Industrial: Highwoods Airport Ctr Richmond 145,000 $ 5,500 $ 1,668 0% 2Q97 R.F. Micro Devices Piedmont Triad 45,000 7,000 710 100 4Q97 190,000 $12,500 $ 2,378 24% 1,015,000 $98,200 $ 31,186 46%* * Letters of intent improve the pre-leasing to 61%. 6 Financing Activity In June 1996, the Company completed a 11,500,000-share public offering of Common Stock (including 1,500,000 shares issued pursuant to the underwriters' over allotment option). The net proceeds of the offering totaled $292.9 million and were used primarily to fund the acquisition of Crocker. In July 1996, the Company sold an additional 250,000 shares of Common Stock to underwriters who participated in the Company's 11,500,000-share offering. The net proceeds from this offering were approximately $6.8 million. On September 27, 1996, the Company replaced a $140 million credit facility with a $280 million unsecured revolving line of credit (the "Revolving Loan") from a syndicate of lenders. The Revolving Loan requires monthly payments of interest only with the balance of all principal and accrued but unpaid interest due on October 31, 1999. The interest rate on the Revolving Loan at year end was LIBOR plus 135 basis points and will adjust based on the Company's senior unsecured credit rating within a range of LIBOR plus 100 basis points to LIBOR plus 175 basis points. On December 2, 1996, the Operating Partnership issued $100 million of 6 3/4% notes due December 1, 2003, and $110 million of 7% notes due December 1, 2006. The proceeds were used to reduce amounts outstanding on the Revolving Loan, to repay mortgage debt and to settle an interest rate swap agreement. In December 1996, the Company completed a public offering of 2,587,500 shares of Common Stock (including 337,500 shares issued pursuant to the underwriters' over allotment option) and a concurrent non-underwritten public offering of 1,093,577 shares of Common Stock with an institutional investor. The net proceeds from the two offerings totaled approximately $96.7 million. In connection with 1996 acquisitions, the Company issued 807,608 Units and 489,421 shares of restricted Common Stock valued at $35.6 million (based on the agreed-upon valuation of a share of Common Stock at the time of the acquisition). Competition The Properties compete for tenants with similar properties located in the Company's markets primarily on the basis of location, rent charged, services provided and the design and condition of the facilities. The Company also competes with other REITs, financial institutions, pension funds, partnerships, individual investors and others when attempting to acquire properties. Employees As of December 31, 1996, the Company employed 270 persons, as compared to 124 at December 31, 1995. The increase is primarily a result of the Company's geographic expansion. 7 ITEM 2. PROPERTIES General The following table sets forth certain information about the Properties at December 31, 1996 (dollars in thousands): Percent of Percent Total of Total Rentable Rentable Annualized Annualized Office Industrial Total Square Square Rental Rental Properties Properties (1) Properties Feet Feet Revenue (2) Revenue Research Triangle.............. 66 4 70 4,491,492 25.7% $ 59,532 31.2% Piedmont Triad................. 23 80 103 4,521,062 25.9 28,377 14.9 Nashville............... 13 3 16 1,640,855 9.4 22,032 11.6 Tampa................... 20 -- 20 1,155,483 6.6 14,953 7.8 Charlotte............... 14 16 30 1,380,173 7.9 12,765 6.7 Boca Raton.............. 3 -- 3 506,834 2.9 9,818 5.1 Richmond................ 16 1 17 826,905 4.7 9,077 4.8 Memphis................. 7 -- 7 466,354 2.7 8,631 4.5 Greenville.............. 5 2 7 687,322 3.9 7,651 4.0 Atlanta................. 2 3 5 706,479 4.1 5,088 2.7 Columbia................ 6 -- 6 403,363 2.3 5,068 2.7 Orlando................. 2 -- 2 200,796 1.2 2,107 1.1 Birmingham.............. 1 -- 1 114,539 0.7 1,692 0.9 Norfolk................. 1 1 2 178,827 1.0 1,583 0.8 Asheville............... 1 1 2 124,177 0.7 1,121 0.6 Jacksonville............ 1 -- 1 50,513 0.3 1,107 0.6 Total............ 181 111 292 17,455,174 100.0% $ 190,602 100.0% Office Industrial Total or Properties Properties (1) Average Total Annualized Rental Revenue (2).............. $ 165,313 $ 25,289 $ 190,602 Total rentable square feet....................... 12,350,593 5,104,581 17,455,174 Percent leased................................... 93%(3) 90%(4) 92% Average age (years).............................. 9.4 9.6(5) 9.5 (1) Includes 74 service center properties. (2) Annualized Rental Revenue is December 1996 rental revenue (base rent plus operating expense pass throughs) multiplied by 12. (3) Includes 41 single-tenant properties comprising 2.6 million rentable square feet and 144,767 rentable square feet leased but not occupied. (4) Includes 26 single-tenant properties comprising 1.5 million rentable square feet and 48,136 rentable square feet leased but not occupied. (5) Excludes Ivy Distribution Center. Ivy is a 400,000-rentable square foot warehouse, which was constructed in stages. A portion of the building was built in 1930; major expansions took place in the mid-1940s, mid-1950s and 1981. In 1989, the entire property was renovated to convert it from a manufacturing facility to a warehouse. 8 The following table sets forth certain information about the portfolio of in-service and development properties as of December 31, 1996 and 1995: December 31, 1996 December 31, 1995 Percent Percent Number of Rentable Leased/ Number of Rentable Leased/ Properties Square Feet Pre-leased Properties Square Feet Pre-leased In-Service Office...................... 181 12,350,600 93% 87 4,921,400 95% Industrial.................. 111 5,104,600 90 104 4,293,800 94 Total.................... 292 17,455,200 92% 191 9,215,200 95% Under Development Office...................... 12 825,000 52% 6 590,700 71% Industrial.................. 2 190,000 24 1 127,600 100 Total.................... 14 1,015,000 46% 7 718,300 76% Total Office...................... 193 13,175,600 93 5,512,100 Industrial.................. 113 5,294,600 105 4,421,400 Total.................... 306 18,470,200 198 9,933,500 Tenants The Properties are leased to approximately 1,800 tenants, which engage in a wide variety of businesses including computers, healthcare, telecommunications, finance, insurance and electronics. The following table sets forth information concerning the 20 largest tenants of the Properties as of December 31, 1996 (dollars in thousands): Percent of Total Annualized Number Annualized Rental Tenant of Leases Rental Revenue (1) Revenue 1. Federal Government............................................ 14 $ 5,557 2.9% 2. IBM Corporation............................................... 7 4,842 2.5 3. First Citizens Bank & Trust................................... 8 2,747 1.4 4. BellSouth..................................................... 6 2,279 1.2 5. MCI Telecommunications........................................ 6 1,879 1.0 6. International Paper Company................................... 6 1,825 1.0 7. Jacobs-Sirrene Engineers, Inc................................. 1 1,802 0.9 8. Barclays American............................................. 3 1,712 0.9 9. Healthsource.................................................. 1 1,629 0.9 10. Sears, Roebuck and Company.................................... 3 1,553 0.8 11. Aetna Life Insurance Corp..................................... 6 1,534 0.8 12. Blue Cross & Blue Shield of SC................................ 5 1,530 0.8 13. Duke University............................................... 4 1,450 0.8 14. Clintrials of North Carolina.................................. 4 1,436 0.8 15. Kraft Company................................................. 4 1,386 0.7 16. Volvo GM Heavy Truck Corp..................................... 4 1,318 0.7 17. Pharmacy Management Services, Inc............................. 2 1,261 0.7 18. A T & T....................................................... 3 1,216 0.6 19. Glaxo Wellcome, Inc........................................... 3 1,193 0.6 20. GTE Data Services, Inc........................................ 1 1,182 0.6 91 $ 39,331 20.6% (1) Calculated by multiplying December 1996 rental revenue (base rent plus operating pass throughs) by 12. 9 The following tables set forth certain information about the Company's leasing activities for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995. 1996 1995 Office Industrial Office Industrial Net Effective Rents Related to Re-Leased Space: Number of lease transactions (signed leases)........ 306 240 145 97 Rentable square footage leased...................... 1,158,563 2,302,151 655,546 586,748 Average per rentable square foot over the lease term: Base rent......................................... $ 15.00 $ 4.68 $ 15.39 $ 5.54 Tenant improvements............................... (0.93) (0.15) (0.29) (0.06) Leasing commissions............................... (0.31) (0.10) (0.31) (0.12) Rent concessions.................................. -- -- (0.01) -- Effective rent.................................... $ 13.76 $ 4.43 $ 14.78 $ 5.36 Expense stop...................................... (3.36) (0.39) (4.36) (0.32) Equivalent effective net rent..................... $ 10.40 $ 4.04 $ 10.42 $ 5.04 Average term in years............................... 4 2 4 3 Rental Rate Trends: Average final rate with expense pass throughs....... $ 13.64 $ 4.41 $ 14.63 $ 5.41 Average first year cash rental rate................. $ 14.46 $ 4.68 $ 15.12 $ 6.02 Percentage increase................................. 6.01% 6.12% 3.35% 11.28% Capital Expenditures Related to Re-leased Space: Tenant Improvements: Total dollars committed under signed leases....... $4,496,523 $ 685,880 $1,604,591 $ 115,097 Rentable square feet.............................. 1,158,563 2,302,151 655,546 586,748 Per rentable square foot.......................... $ 3.88 $ 0.30 $ 2.45 $ 0.20 Leasing Commissions: Total dollars committed under signed leases....... $1,495,498 $ 470,090 $ 770,614 $ 169,929 Rentable square feet.............................. 1,158,563 2,302,151 655,546 586,748 Per rentable square foot.......................... $ 1.29 $ 0.20 $ 1.18 $ 0.29 Total: Total dollars committed under signed leases....... $5,992,021 $1,155,970 $2,375,205 $ 285,026 Rentable square feet.............................. 1,158,563 2,302,151 655,546 586,748 Per rentable square foot.......................... $ 5.17 $ 0.50 $ 3.62 $ 0.49 10 The following tables set forth scheduled lease expirations for executed leases as of December 31, 1996, assuming no tenant exercises renewal options. Office Properties: Average Annual Total Percentage of Annual Rents Rental Rate Percentage of Rentable Leased Square Footage Under Per Square Leased Rents Year of Lease Number of Square Feet Represented by Expiring Foot for Represented by Expiration Leases Expiring Expiring Leases Leases (1) Expirations (1) Expiring Leases 1997 400 1,574,595 13.9% $ 21,523,277 $ 13.67 13.1% 1998 286 1,936,670 17.1 27,305,206 14.10 16.7 1999 300 1,608,604 14.2 23,500,305 14.61 14.3 2000 256 1,773,532 15.6 26,544,059 14.97 16.2 2001 202 1,717,446 15.2 27,706,704 16.13 16.9 2002 68 811,054 7.2 12,209,094 15.05 7.5 2003 33 622,660 5.5 9,382,358 15.07 5.7 2004 13 185,635 1.6 2,246,979 12.10 1.4 2005 13 406,609 3.6 4,307,218 10.59 2.6 2006 12 535,478 4.7 7,055,661 13.18 4.3 Thereafter 11 154,058 1.4 2,193,726 14.24 1.3 Total or average 1,594 11,326,341 100.0% $ 163,974,587 $ 14.48 100.0% Industrial Properties: Average Annual Total Percentage of Annual Rents Rental Rate Percentage of Rentable Leased Square Footage Under Per Square Leased Rents Year of Lease Number of Square Feet Represented by Expiring Foot for Represented by Expiration Leases Expiring Expiring Leases Leases (1) Expirations (1) Expiring Leases 1997 188 1,417,501 30.4% $ 7,273,732 $ 5.13 27.5% 1998 120 825,438 17.7 5,161,532 6.25 19.6 1999 112 960,979 20.6 5,439,511 5.66 20.6 2000 40 578,220 12.4 3,888,141 6.72 14.7 2001 37 330,512 7.1 2,406,518 7.28 9.1 2002 8 361,162 7.7 1,170,620 3.24 4.4 2003 1 3,375 0.1 18,428 5.46 0.1 2004 2 34,569 0.8 288,074 8.33 1.1 2005 3 23,722 0.5 189,850 8.00 0.7 2006 1 127,600 2.7 575,476 4.51 2.2 Thereafter 0 -- 0.0% -- -- 0.0 Total or average 512 4,663,078 100.0% $ 26,411,882 $ 5.66 100.0% (1) Includes operating expense pass throughs and excludes the effect of future contractual rent increases. 11 Table of Properties The following table and the notes thereto set forth information regarding the Properties at December 31, 1996: Percent Percent Leased at Occupied at Building Year Rentable December 31, December 31, Property Type (1) Built Square Feet 1996 1996 Research Triangle, NC Highwoods Office Center Amica O 1983 20,708 100% 100% Arrowood O 1979 58,743 100 100 Aspen O 1980 36,666 95 95 Birchwood O 1983 12,748 100 43 Cedar East O 1981 40,017 100 100 Cedar West O 1981 39,781 85 85 Cottonwood O 1983 40,150 100 100 Cypress O 1980 39,004 100 100 Dogwood O 1983 40,613 100 100 Global Software O 1996 92,720 86 86 Hawthorn O 1987 63,797 100 100 Highwoods Tower O 1991 185,222 99 99 Holly O 1984 20,186 100 100 Ironwood O 1978 35,695 97 97 Kaiser O 1988 56,975 100 100 Laurel O 1982 39,382 100 100 Leatherwood O 1979 36,581 96 96 Smoketree Tower O 1984 150,341 98 98 Rexwoods Office Center 2500 Blue Ridge O 1982 61,864 100 100 Blue Ridge II O 1988 20,673 100 100 Rexwoods Center O 1990 41,686 100 100 Rexwoods II O 1993 20,845 100 100 Rexwoods III O 1992 42,484 100 100 Rexwoods IV O 1995 42,331 100 100 Triangle Business Center Bldg. 2A O 1984 102,400 60 60 Bldg. 2B S 1984 32,000 0 0 Bldg. 3 O 1988 135,382 100 100 Bldg. 7 O 1986 126,728 91 91 Progress Center Cape Fear O 1979 41,293 79 79 Catawba O 1980 40,578 100 100 Pamlico (CompuChem) O 1980 105,540 0 0 North Park 4800 North Park O 1985 168,016 100 100 4900 North Park O 1984 32,002 75 75 5000 North Park O 1980 74,786 96 96 Creekstone Park Creekstone Crossing O 1990 59,299 100 100 Riverbirch O 1987 60,163 100 100 Willow Oak O 1995 88,783 100 100 Research Commons EPA Administration O 1966 46,718 100 100 EPA Annex O 1966 145,875 100 100 4501 Bldg. O 1985 56,566 100 100 4401 Bldg. O 1987 115,526 77 77 4301 Bldg. O 1989 90,894 100 100 4201 Bldg. O 1991 83,731 100 100 Hock Portfolio Fairfield I O 1987 52,070 91 91 Fairfield II O 1989 59,954 79 79 Qualex O 1985 67,000 100 100 4101 Roxboro O 1984 56,000 100 100 4020 Roxboro O 1989 40,000 100 100 Tenants Leasing 25% or More of Rentable Square Feet at Property December 31, 1996 Research Triangle, NC Highwoods Office Center Amica Amica Mutual Insurance Company Arrowood First Citizens Bank & Trust Aspen N/A Birchwood USAA, Southlight, Inc. Cedar East Amerimark Building Products Cedar West N/A Cottonwood First Citizens Bank & Trust Cypress GSA-Army Recruiters Dogwood First Citizens Bank & Trust Global Software Global Software Inc. Hawthorn Carolina Telephone Highwoods Tower Maupin, Taylor, Ellis & Adams Holly Capital Associated Industries Ironwood First Citizens Bank & Trust Kaiser Kaiser Foundation Laurel Microspace Communications, First Citizens Bank & Trust Leatherwood GAB Robins North America, Inc. Smoketree Tower N/A Rexwoods Office Center 2500 Blue Ridge Rex Hospital, Inc. Blue Ridge II McGladrey & Pullen Rexwoods Center N/A Rexwoods II Raleigh Neurology Clinic (2), Miller Building Corporation Rexwoods III Piedmont Olsen Hensley, Inc. Rexwoods IV N/A Triangle Business Center Bldg. 2A Harris Corporation, Bldg. 2B N/A Bldg. 3 N/A Bldg. 7 Broadband Technologies, Inc. Progress Center Cape Fear N/A Catawba GSA -- EPA Pamlico (CompuChem) N/A North Park 4800 North Park IBM-PC Division 4900 North Park N/A 5000 North Park N/A Creekstone Park Creekstone Crossing N/A Riverbirch Digital Equipment Corporation, Quintiles, Inc. Willow Oak AT&T Corporation Research Commons EPA Administration Environmental Protection Agency EPA Annex Environmental Protection Agency 4501 Bldg. Martin Marietta 4401 Bldg. Ericsson 4301 Bldg. Glaxo Wellcome, Inc. (3) 4201 Bldg. Environmental Protection Agency Hock Portfolio Fairfield I Reliance Fairfield II Qualex Qualex Qualex 4101 Roxboro Duke -- Cardiology 4020 Roxboro Duke -- Pediatrics Duke -- Cardiology 12 Percent Percent Leased at Occupied at Building Year Rentable December 31, December 31, Property Type (1) Built Square Feet 1996 1996 Six Forks Center Six Forks Center I O 1982 33,867 100% 100% Six Forks Center II O 1983 55,603 94 94 Six Forks Center III O 1987 60,786 99 99 ONCC Phase I S 1981 101,127 92 91 "W" Building O 1983 91,335 100 100 3645 Trust Drive O 1984 50,652 58 58 5220 Green's Dairy Road O 1984 29,869 100 100 5200 Green's Dairy Road O 1984 18,317 82 82 5301 Departure Drive S 1984 84,899 100 100 Other Research Triangle Properties Aerial Center O 1992 25,330 0 0 Colony Corporate Center O 1985 52,011 100 100 Concourse O 1986 131,645 99 99 Cotton Building O 1972 40,035 100 100 Expressway One Warehouse I 1990 59,600 44 44 Healthsource O 1996 180,000 100 100 Holiday Inn O 1984 30,000 100 100 Lake Plaza East O 1984 71,254 92 76 MSA O 1996 55,219 100 100 Phoenix O 1990 26,449 88 88 Situs I O 1996 57,784 73 73 South Square I O 1988 56,401 86 86 South Square II O 1989 58,793 100 100 Total or Weighted Average 4,491,492 91% 91% Piedmont Triad, NC Airpark East Highland Industries S 1990 12,500 100% 100% Service Center 1 S 1985 18,575 100 100 Service Center 2 S 1985 18,672 99 99 Service Center 3 S 1985 16,498 100 100 Service Center 4 S 1985 16,500 100 100 Copier Consultants S 1990 20,000 100 100 Service Court S 1990 12,600 99 99 Bldg. 01 O 1990 24,423 100 100 Bldg. 02 O 1986 23,827 100 100 Bldg. 03 O 1986 23,182 96 96 Bldg. A O 1986 56,272 100 100 Bldg. B O 1988 54,088 98 98 Bldg. C O 1990 134,893 83 78 Sears Cenfact O 1989 49,504 100 100 Hewlett Packard O 1996 15,000 95 95 Inacom O 1996 12,620 100 100 Warehouse 1 I 1985 64,000 81 81 Warehouse 2 I 1985 64,000 88 88 Warehouse 3 I 1986 57,600 93 91 Warehouse 4 I 1988 54,000 100 100 Airpark North DC-1 I 1986 112,000 100 100 DC-2 I 1987 111,905 100 100 DC-3 I 1988 75,000 67 67 DC-4 I 1988 60,000 100 100 Airpark West Airpark I O 1984 60,000 100 100 Airpark II O 1985 45,680 100 0 Airpark IV O 1985 22,612 99 99 Airpark V O 1985 21,923 60 60 Airpark VI O 1985 22,097 94 94 Tenants Leasing 25% or More of Rentable Square Feet at Property December 31, 1996 Six Forks Center Six Forks Center I Centura Bank, NY Life Ins. Co. Six Forks Center II N/A Six Forks Center III EDS ONCC Phase I Monolith Corporation "W" Building International Business Machines Corp. 3645 Trust Drive Customer Access Resources, Inc. 5220 Green's Dairy Road N/A 5200 Green's Dairy Road Carolina Power & Light Company 5301 Departure Drive ABB Power T&D Co., Inc., Cardiovascular Diagnostics, Inc. Other Research Triangle Properties Aerial Center N/A Colony Corporate Center Rust Environmental & Infrastructure, Fujitsu Concourse ClinTrials Cotton Building Cotton Inc., Associated Insurances Inc. Expressway One Warehouse N/A Healthsource Healthsource N.C. Holiday Inn Holiday Inns, Inc. Lake Plaza East N/A MSA Management Systems Assoc. Phoenix Computer Intelligence, Inc. Situs I BellSouth South Square I Blue Cross and Blue Shield South Square II Coastal Healthcare Group, Inc. Total or Weighted Average Piedmont Triad, NC Airpark East Highland Industries Highland Industries, Inc. (4) Service Center 1 Genetic Design Service Center 2 Genetic Design Service Center 3 ECPI Service Center 4 Genetic Design Copier Consultants Copier Consultants Service Court Genetic Design Bldg. 01 Health & Hygiene Bldg. 02 United States Postal Service Bldg. 03 Time Warner, Martin Marietta Bldg. A N/A Bldg. B United States Postal Service Bldg. C John Hancock Sears Cenfact Sears Roebuck & Company Hewlett Packard Hewlett Packard Co. Inacom Inacom Business Centers Inc. Warehouse 1 Guilford Business Forms, Inc., Safelite Glass Corp. Warehouse 2 Volvo GM Heavy Truck Corp., State Street Bank Realty Warehouse 3 US Air, Inc., Garlock, Inc. Warehouse 4 First Data Resources, Inc., Microdyne Airpark North DC-1 VSA, Inc. DC-2 Sears Roebuck & Co., New Breed Leasing, Electric South DC-3 Continuous Forms & Checks, Inc. DC-4 RSVP Communications, Inc. Airpark West Airpark I Volvo GM Heavy Truck Corp. Airpark II Mohawk Carpet Corporation Airpark IV Max Radio of Greensboro Airpark V N/A Airpark VI Brookstone College, Anacomp 13 Percent Percent Leased at Occupied at Building Year Rentable December 31, December 31, Property Type (1) Built Square Feet 1996 1996 West Point Business Park BMF Warehouse I 1986 240,000 100% 100% WP-11 I 1988 89,600 85 85 WP-12 I 1988 89,600 100 100 WP-13 I 1988 89,600 100 100 WP-3 & 4 S 1988 18,059 100 100 WP-5 S 1995 25,200 65 65 Fairchild Bldg. I 1990 89,000 100 66 LUWA Bahnson Bldg. O 1990 27,000 100 100 University Commercial Center W-1 I 1983 44,400 100 100 W-2 I 1983 46,500 100 100 SR-1 S 1983 23,112 97 97 SR-2 01/02 S 1983 17,282 100 100 SR-3 S 1984 23,825 70 70 Bldg. 03 O 1985 37,077 66 66 Bldg. 04 O 1986 34,470 94 94 Ivy Distribution Center (5) I 1930- 400,000 79 79 1980 Knollwood Office Center 370 Knollwood O 1994 90,315 100 100 380 Knollwood O 1990 164,141 98 98 Stoneleigh Business Park 7327 W. Friendly Ave. S 1987 11,180 81 81 7339 W. Friendly Ave. S 1989 11,784 100 100 7341 W. Friendly Ave. S 1988 21,048 94 94 7343 W. Friendly Ave. S 1988 13,463 100 100 7345 W. Friendly Ave. S 1988 12,300 100 100 7347 W. Friendly Ave. S 1988 17,978 100 100 7349 W. Friendly Ave. S 1988 9,840 88 88 7351 W. Friendly Ave. S 1988 19,723 98 98 7353 W. Friendly Ave. S 1988 22,826 100 100 7355 W. Friendly Ave. S 1988 13,296 88 88 Spring Garden Plaza 4000 Spring Garden St. S 1983 21,773 100 100 4002 Spring Garden St. S 1983 6,684 100 100 4004 Spring Garden St. S 1983 23,724 62 62 Pomona Center -- Phase I 7 Dundas Circle S 1986 14,184 100 100 8 Dundas Circle S 1986 16,488 93 93 9 Dundas Circle S 1986 9,972 90 75 Pomona Center -- Phase II 302 Pomona Dr. S 1987 16,488 75 75 304 Pomona Dr. S 1987 4,344 100 100 306 Pomona Dr. S 1987 9,840 100 100 308 Pomona Dr. S 1987 14,184 96 96 5 Dundas Circle S 1987 14,184 100 100 Westgate on Wendover -- Phase I 305 South Westgate Dr. S 1985 4,608 83 83 307 South Westgate Dr. S 1985 12,672 91 91 309 South Westgate Dr. S 1985 12,960 89 89 311 South Westgate Dr. S 1985 14,400 80 80 315 South Westgate Dr. S 1985 10,368 89 89 317 South Westgate Dr. S 1985 15,552 100 100 319 South Westgate Dr. S 1985 10,368 100 100 Tenants Leasing 25% or More of Rentable Square Feet at Property December 31, 1996 West Point Business Park BMF Warehouse Sara Lee Knit Products, Inc. WP-11 N.C. Record Control Centers, Walt Klein & Assoc. WP-12 Norel Plastics, Sara Lee WP-13 Sara Lee Knit Products, Inc. WP-3 & 4 Tri-Communications, Inc., Rayco Safety, Inc. WP-5 N/A Fairchild Bldg. Fairchild Industrial Products LUWA Bahnson Bldg. Luwa Bahnson, Inc. University Commercial Center W-1 Lagenthal Corp. W-2 Paper Supply Company SR-1 N/A SR-2 01/02 Decision Point Marketing SR-3 Decision Point Marketing Bldg. 03 N/A Bldg. 04 Somur, Inc. Ivy Distribution Center (5) N/A Knollwood Office Center 370 Knollwood Krispy Kreme, Prudential Carolinas Realty 380 Knollwood N/A Stoneleigh Business Park 7327 W. Friendly Ave. American Telecom, Salem Imaging 7339 W. Friendly Ave. Medical Endoscopy Service, R.F. Micro Devices 7341 W. Friendly Ave. R.F. Micro Devices 7343 W. Friendly Ave. Executone 7345 W. Friendly Ave. Rule Manuf. 7347 W. Friendly Ave. Law Engineering, Winship 7349 W. Friendly Ave. Anderson & Assoc. 7351 W. Friendly Ave. General Transport, ACT MEDIA, Inc. 7353 W. Friendly Ave. Office Equipment, Windsor Door 7355 W. Friendly Ave. R.F. Micro Devices Spring Garden Plaza 4000 Spring Garden St. N/A 4002 Spring Garden St. Jordan Graphics 4004 Spring Garden St. N/A Pomona Center -- Phase I 7 Dundas Circle N/A 8 Dundas Circle N/A 9 Dundas Circle Netcom, Conservatop Corporation Pomona Center -- Phase II 302 Pomona Dr. N/A 304 Pomona Dr. Fortune Personnel Consultants, OSC Fluid 306 Pomona Dr. AEL Defense Corporation, Aqua Science 308 Pomona Dr. Hering North America 5 Dundas Circle N/A Westgate on Wendover -- Phase I 305 South Westgate Dr. Alarmguard, The Computer Store 307 South Westgate Dr. Anders Lufvenholm 309 South Westgate Dr. GEODAX Technology, Inc., McRae Graphics 311 South Westgate Dr. N/A 315 South Westgate Dr. N/A 317 South Westgate Dr. N/A 319 South Westgate Dr. N/A 14 Percent Percent Leased at Occupied at Building Year Rentable December 31, December 31, Property Type (1) Built Square Feet 1996 1996 Westgate on Wendover -- Phase II 206 South Westgate Dr. S 1986 17,376 100 100 207 South Westgate Dr. S 1986 26,448 100 100 300 South Westgate Dr. S 1986 12,960 100 100 4600 Dundas Circle S 1985 11,922 29 29 4602 Dundas Circle S 1985 13,017 61 61 Radar Road 500 Radar Rd. I 1981 78,000 100 100 502 Radar Rd. I 1986 15,000 100 100 504 Radar Rd. I 1986 15,000 98 98 506 Radar Rd. I 1986 15,000 100 100 Holden/85 Business Park 2616 Phoenix Dr. I 1985 31,894 100 100 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 100 S 1989 15,000 100 100 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 200 S 1989 15,000 100 100 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 300 S 1989 7,380 67 67 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 400 S 1989 12,300 90 90 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 500 S 1989 15,180 90 90 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 600 S 1989 18,540 90 90 Industrial Village 7906 Industrial Village Rd. I 1985 15,000 100 100 7908 Industrial Village Rd. I 1985 15,000 57 57 7910 Industrial Village Rd. I 1985 15,000 100 100 Other Piedmont Triad Properties 6348 Burnt Poplar I 1990 125,000 100 100 6350 Burnt Poplar I 1992 57,600 100 100 Deep River I O 1989 78,094 97 97 Forsyth I O 1985 51,236 41 41 Regency One I 1996 127,600 100 100 Regency Two I 1996 96,000 50 50 Stratford O 1991 135,533 96 96 Chesapeake I 1993 250,000 100 100 3288 Robinhood O 1989 19,599 87 87 Total or Weighted Average 4,521,062 93% 91% Nashville, TN Maryland Farms Eastpark 1 O 1978 29,797 100% 100% Eastpark 2 O 1978 85,516 100 100 Eastpark 3 O 1978 77,480 100 100 Harpeth II O 1984 78,283 100 100 Harpeth III O 1987 78,989 95 95 Harpeth IV O 1989 77,730 100 100 Highwoods Plaza I O 1996 102,000 58 58 EMI/Sparrow O 1982 59,656 100 100 5310 Maryland Way O 1994 76,615 100 100 Tenants Leasing 25% or More of Rentable Square Feet at Property December 31, 1996 Westgate on Wendover -- Phase II 206 South Westgate Dr. Home Care of the Central Carolinas 207 South Westgate Dr. Health Equipment Services 300 South Westgate Dr. Health Equipment Services 4600 Dundas Circle Aquaterra, Inc. 4602 Dundas Circle Four Seasons Apparel Radar Road 500 Radar Rd. United States Postal Service 502 Radar Rd. East Texas Distributing 504 Radar Rd. Triad International Maintenance, Dayva Industries 506 Radar Rd. Triad International Maintenance, American Coatings Holden/85 Business Park 2616 Phoenix Dr. Pliana, Inc. 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 100 Piedmont Plastics, Rexham Corp. 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 200 REHAU, Inc., Underground Utility Locating 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 300 N/A 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 400 Spectrum Financial Services 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 500 The Record Exchange 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 600 AT&T, Faith & Victory Church Industrial Village 7906 Industrial Village Rd. Texas Aluminum 7908 Industrial Village Rd. Air Express 7910 Industrial Village Rd. Wadkin North America, Inc. Other Piedmont Triad Properties 6348 Burnt Poplar Sears Roebuck & Co. 6350 Burnt Poplar Industries for the Blind Deep River I N/A Forsyth I N/A Regency One New Breed Leasing Corp. Regency Two N/A Stratford BB&T Chesapeake Chesapeake Display & Packaging 3288 Robinhood N/A Total or Weighted Average Nashville, TN Maryland Farms Eastpark 1 Brentwood Music, Volunteer Credit Corp. Eastpark 2 PMT Services, Inc. Eastpark 3 N/A Harpeth II N/A Harpeth III Alcoa Fujikura Ltd. Harpeth IV USF&G, L.M. Berry Co. Highwoods Plaza I TCS Management Group, Inc. EMI/Sparrow EMI 5310 Maryland Way BellSouth 15 Percent Percent Leased at Occupied at Building Year Rentable December 31, December 31, Property Type (1) Built Square Feet 1996 1996 Grassmere Grassmere I S 1984 87,902 100% 92% Grassmere II S 1985 140,617 100 100 Grassmere III S 1990 103,000 100 100 Other Nashville Properties Century City Plaza I O 1987 56,161 100 100 Lakeview O 1986 99,722 100 100 3401 Westend O 1982 253,010 99 99 BNA O 1985 234,377 97 97 Total or Weighted Average 1,640,855 99% 99% Tampa, FL Sabal Park Atrium O 1989 129,855 80 80 Sabal Business Center VI O 1988 99,136 100 100 Progressive Insurance O 1988 83,648 100 100 Sabal Business Center VII O 1990 71,248 100 100 Sabal Business Center V O 1988 60,578 100 100 Registry II O 1987 58,781 96 94 Registry I O 1985 58,319 90 88 Sabal Business Center IV O 1984 49,368 100 100 Sabal Tech Center O 1989 48,220 100 100 Sabal Park Plaza O 1987 46,758 97 97 Sabal Lake Building O 1986 44,533 100 100 Sabal Business Center I O 1982 40,698 88 88 Sabal Business Center II O 1984 32,660 64 64 Registry Square O 1988 26,568 85 85 Expo Building O 1981 25,600 100 100 Sabal Business Center III O 1984 21,300 100 100 Benjamin Center Benjamin Center #7 O 1991 30,960 100 100 Benjamin Center #9 O 1989 38,405 76 76 Other Tampa Properties Tower Place O 1988 180,848 91 91 Day Care Center O 1986 8,000 100 100 Total or Weighted Average 1,155,483 93% 93% Charlotte, NC Steele Creek Park Bldg. A I 1989 42,500 100% 100% Bldg. B I 1985 15,031 100 100 Bldg. E I 1985 39,300 98 98 Bldg. G-1 I 1989 22,500 44 44 Bldg. H I 1987 53,614 100 100 Bldg. K I 1985 19,400 100 100 Highwoods/Forsyth Business Park 4101 Stuart Andrew Blvd. S 1984 12,185 95 95 4105 Stuart Andrew Blvd. S 1984 4,528 96 96 4109 Stuart Andrew Blvd. S 1984 15,212 97 97 4201 Stuart Andrew Blvd. S 1982 19,333 98 98 4205 Stuart Andrew Blvd. S 1982 23,401 98 98 4209 Stuart Andrew Blvd. S 1982 15,901 98 98 4215 Stuart Andrew Blvd. S 1982 23,372 96 96 4301 Stuart Andrew Blvd. S 1982 40,601 85 85 4321 Stuart Andrew Blvd. S 1982 12,774 94 94 Tenants Leasing 25% or More of Rentable Square Feet at Property December 31, 1996 Grassmere Grassmere I Contel Cellular of Nashville, Inc. Grassmere II N/A Grassmere III Harris Graphics Corporation Other Nashville Properties Century City Plaza I N/A Lakeview The Kroger Co. (6), Centex 3401 Westend N/A BNA N/A Total or Weighted Average Tampa, FL Sabal Park Atrium GTE Data Services, Inc. Sabal Business Center VI Pharmacy Management Services, Inc. Progressive Insurance Progressive American Insurance Co. Sabal Business Center VII Pharmacy Management Services, Inc. Sabal Business Center V Lebhar-Friedman Inc. Registry II N/A Registry I N/A Sabal Business Center IV Phillips Educational Group of Central Florida, Inc., TGC Home Health Care, Inc. Sabal Tech Center National RX Services, Inc. Sabal Park Plaza State of Florida Department of Revenue, ERM South, Inc. Sabal Lake Building Warner Publisher Services, Inc. Sabal Business Center I N/A Sabal Business Center II Owen Ayres and Associates, Inc. Registry Square Proctor & Redfern, Inc. Expo Building Exposystems, Inc. Sabal Business Center III Eli Witt Co. Benjamin Center Benjamin Center #7 Basetec Office Systems, Inc., Baers Construction Benjamin Center #9 First Image Management Company Other Tampa Properties Tower Place N/A Day Care Center Telesco Enterprises, Inc. Total or Weighted Average Charlotte, NC Steele Creek Park Bldg. A Terrell Gear Drives, Inc. Bldg. B Pump Parts & Services (7) Bldg. E Bradman-Lake, Inc. Bldg. G-1 Safewaste Corp. Bldg. H Sugravo Rallis Engraving, Eurotherm Drives, Inc. Bldg. K Aptech, Inc. Highwoods/Forsyth Business Park 4101 Stuart Andrew Blvd. N/A 4105 Stuart Andrew Blvd. Re-Directions, Transit & Level Clinic, Bell/Sysco Food 4109 Stuart Andrew Blvd. N/A 4201 Stuart Andrew Blvd. N/A 4205 Stuart Andrew Blvd. Sunbelt Video, Inc. 4209 Stuart Andrew Blvd. N/A 4215 Stuart Andrew Blvd. Cleaning Services Group, Rodan, Inc. 4301 Stuart Andrew Blvd. Circle K 4321 Stuart Andrew Blvd. Communications Technology 16 Percent Percent Leased at Occupied at Building Year Rentable December 31, December 31, Property Type (1) Built Square Feet 1996 1996 Parkway Plaza Building 1 O 1982 58,263 93% 93% Building 2 O 1983 88,227 76 76 Building 3 O 1984 82,307 94 94 Building 6 O 1996 40,330 41 41 Building 7 (8) O 1985 60,722 100 100 Building 8 (8) O 1986 40,615 100 100 Building 9 (8) I 1984 110,000 0 0 Oakhill Business Park Twin Oaks O 1985 97,652 94 94 Water Oak O 1985 90,853 90 90 Scarlet Oak O 1982 76,584 100 85 English Oak O 1984 54,865 100 100 Willow Oak O 1982 38,448 0 0 Laurel Oak O 1984 38,448 85 85 Live Oak O 1989 85,993 50 50 Other Charlotte Properties First Citizens O 1989 57,214 100 100 Total or Weighted Average 1,380,173 79% 78% Boca Raton, FL One Boca Place O 1987 277,630 99% 93% Highwoods Square O 1989 148,944 90 90 Highwoods Plaza O 1980 80,260 98 98 Total or Weighted Average 506,834 96% 95% Richmond, VA Innsbrook Office Center Liberty Mutual O 1990 57,915 100% 100% Markel American O 1988 38,427 100 100 Proctor-Silex O 1986 58,366 100 100 Vantage Place I O 1987 13,514 100 100 Vantage Place II O 1987 14,895 100 100 Vantage Place III O 1988 14,389 100 100 Vantage Place IV O 1988 13,411 100 100 Vantage Point O 1990 62,918 100 90 Innsbrook Tech I S 1991 18,350 100 100 DEQ Technology Center O 1991 53,847 84 84 DEQ Office O 1991 70,423 100 100 Aetna O 1989 99,209 100 100 Highwoods One O 1996 128,222 92 92 Technology Park Virginia Center O 1985 119,754 83 75 Other Richmond Properties Westshore I O 1995 18,775 100 100 Westshore II O 1995 27,625 98 98 East Cary Street O 1987 16,865 69 69 Total or Weighted Average 826,905 97% 95% Greenville, SC Brookfield Corporate Center Brookfield-Jacobs-Sirrine O 1990 228,345 100% 100% Brookfield Plaza O 1987 116,800 78 78 Brookfield-YMCA S 1990 15,500 46 46 Patewood Business Center S 1983 103,302 100 100 Patewood Plaza Office Park Patewood V O 1990 100,187 100 100 Patewood IV O 1989 61,649 100 100 Patewood III O 1989 61,539 100 100 Total or Weighted Average 687,322 95% 95% Tenants Leasing 25% or More of Rentable Square Feet at Property December 31, 1996 Parkway Plaza Building 1 BASF Corporation Building 2 International Paper Building 3 N/A Building 6 Hewlett-Packard Building 7 (8) Northwest Mortgage Building 8 (8) Greenpoint Financial Corp. Building 9 (8) N/A Oakhill Business Park Twin Oaks Springs Industries, Inc. Water Oak N/A Scarlet Oak Krueger Ringier, Inc. English Oak The Employers Association of the Carolinas Willow Oak N/A Laurel Oak Paramount Parks Inc., Woolpert Consultants Live Oak CHF Industries Other Charlotte Properties First Citizens Volvo Car Finance, Inc. Total or Weighted Average Boca Raton, FL One Boca Place N/A Highwoods Square N/A Highwoods Plaza N/A Total or Weighted Average Richmond, VA Innsbrook Office Center Liberty Mutual Capital One, Liberty Mutual Markel American Mark IV Proctor-Silex Proctor-Silex, Inc. Vantage Place I Rountrey and Associates Vantage Place II Hastings-Tapley Vantage Place III Stenrich Group, Inc. Vantage Place IV Corvel Healthcare, Cemetary Mgmt. Vantage Point EDS, Colonial Inc. Innsbrook Tech I Air Specialists of VA, Hobbs & Assoc. DEQ Technology Center Virginia State Gov., First Health DEQ Office Circuit City Aetna N/A Highwoods One N/A Technology Park Virginia Center N/A Other Richmond Properties Westshore I Snyder Hunt Corp. Westshore II Hewlett-Packard Co. East Cary Street Butler, Macon Et. Al. Total or Weighted Average Greenville, SC Brookfield Corporate Center Brookfield-Jacobs-Sirrine Jacobs-Sirrine Engineers, Inc. Brookfield Plaza DowBrands, Inc. Brookfield-YMCA Kids & Company at Pelham Falls, Inc. Patewood Business Center N/A Patewood Plaza Office Park Patewood V Bell Atlantic Mobile Systems, Inc., PYA/Monarch, Inc. Patewood IV MCI Telecommunications Corp. Patewood III MCI Telecommunications Corp. Total or Weighted Average 17 Percent Percent Leased at Occupied at Building Year Rentable December 31, December 31, Property Type (1) Built Square Feet 1996 1996 Memphis, TN Atrium I O 1984 42,124 100% 100% Atrium II O 1984 42,099 100 100 International Place Phase II O 1988 208,006 98 98 Southwind Office Center "A" O 1991 62,179 100 100 Southwind Office Center "B" O 1990 61,860 100 100 Kirby Centre O 1984 32,007 100 100 Medical Properties, Inc. O 1988 18,079 100 100 Total or Weighted Average 466,354 99% 99% Atlanta, GA Oakbrook Oakbrook I S 1981 106,662 94% 94% Oakbrook II S 1983 141,938 73 56 Oakbrook III S 1984 164,246 95 95 Oakbrook IV O 1985 89,223 98 98 Oakbrook V O 1985 204,410 100 100 Total or Weighted Average 706,479 94% 92% Columbia, SC Fontaine Business Center Fontaine I O 1985 97,576 97% 97% Fontaine II O 1987 73,225 84 84 Fontaine III O 1988 57,888 100 100 Fontaine V O 1990 21,107 100 100 Other Columbia Properties Center Point I O 1988 72,567 100 95 Center Point II O 1996 81,000 46 46 Total or Weighted Average 403,363 86% 85% Orlando, FL Metrowest I O 1988 102,019 94% 94% Southwest Corporate Center O 1984 98,777 100 100 Total or Weighted Average 200,796 97% 97% Birmingham, AL Grandview I O 1989 114,539 100% 100% Norfolk, VA Battlefield I S 1987 97,633 100% 100% Greenbrier Business Center O 1984 81,194 100 100 Total or Weighted Average 178,827 100% 100% Asheville, NC Ridgefield 300 O 1989 63,500 100% 100% Ridgefield 200 S 1987 60,677 100 100 Total or Weighted Average 124,177 100% 100% Jacksonville, FL Towermarc Plaza O 1991 50,513 99% 99% Total or Weighted Average of All Properties 17,455,174 92% 92% Tenants Leasing 25% or More of Rentable Square Feet at Property December 31, 1996 Memphis, TN Atrium I Baptist Memorial Health Care Atrium II Mueller Streamline Co. International Place Phase II AC Humko Corp., International Paper Company Southwind Office Center "A" Promus Hotels, Inc. Southwind Office Center "B" Check Solutions, Inc. Kirby Centre Financial Federal Savings Bank, Union Central Life Insurance Co. Medical Properties, Inc. Health Tech Affiliates, Inc. Total or Weighted Average Atlanta, GA Oakbrook Oakbrook I N/A Oakbrook II N/A Oakbrook III N/A Oakbrook IV N/A Oakbrook V N/A Total or Weighted Average Columbia, SC Fontaine Business Center Fontaine I Blue Cross and Blue Shield of S.C. Fontaine II Blue Cross and Blue Shield of S.C. Fontaine III Companion Health Care Fontaine V Roche Biomedical Laboratories, Inc. Other Columbia Properties Center Point I Sedgewick James of South Carolina, Inc., Alltel Mobile Communication BellSouth Mobility, Inc. Center Point II BellSouth Total or Weighted Average Orlando, FL Metrowest I N/A Southwest Corporate Center Walt Disney World Co. Total or Weighted Average Birmingham, AL Grandview I Computer Sciences Corporation Norfolk, VA Battlefield I Kasei Memory Products, Inc. Greenbrier Business Center Canon Computer Systems, Inc., Roche Biomedical Laboratories, Inc. Total or Weighted Average Asheville, NC Ridgefield 300 N/A Ridgefield 200 Memorial Mission Hospital, Inc. Total or Weighted Average Jacksonville, FL Towermarc Plaza Aetna Casualty Total or Weighted Average of All Properties 18 (1) I = Industrial, S = Service Center and O = Office. (2) Raleigh Neurology Clinic has an option to purchase 33% of the Property in December 1998 for cash at the then current fair market value, as to be determined by an independent appraiser. (3) Glaxo Wellcome has the option to purchase the Property from March 1997 to the earlier of lease termination (currently March 2000) or March 2003 for cash at the then current fair market value to be determined by an appraiser chosen by the Company, provided the terms of such purchase are acceptable to the Company and Glaxo Wellcome. (4) Highland Industries, Inc., which entered into a 10-year lease beginning January 1991, has the option during the term of its lease to purchase the Property for a price of $1,034,000 during each of the first five years and, thereafter, at decreasing amounts through the tenth year of the lease term when the price will be $926,000. (5) Ivy Distribution Center enables the Company to establish relationships with potential tenants that need large blocks of affordable storage space, frequently on a short-term basis. With the exception of 1989 when the building was renovated to convert it from a manufacturing facility to a bulk warehouse facility, Ivy Distribution Center has produced a positive cash flow every year since its acquisition in 1978. (6) Kroger Co. has an option to purchase the Property through January 2001. The purchase price under the option is $10.0 million through January 1999 (and $10.8 million from January 1999 through January 2001) subject to all encumbrances, plus unamortized tenant improvements funded by the Company and unamortized leasing commissions. (7) Pump Parts & Services, Inc. has an option to purchase the Property for a purchase price of $39.24 per square foot ($589,793) (as of August 1996) subject to a minimum increase in the per square foot purchase price of 5% per year. (8) Properties subject to ground lease expiring December 31, 2082. The Company has the option to purchase the land during the lease term at the greater of $35,000 per acre or 85% of appraised value. Development Land As of December 31, 1996, the Company owned 238 acres and had committed to purchase over the next six years an additional 311 acres of land for development. The following table sets forth the location, acreage, build-out capacity and estimated construction costs with respect to the Development Land (dollars in thousands): Estimated Developable Square Footage Construction Business Park: Location Acreage Office Industrial Total Costs (1) Owned: NationsFord Business Park Charlotte 15 -- 170,000 170,000 $ 3,920 Airpark East Greensboro 7 -- 50,000 50,000 1,150 Airpark North Greensboro 10 20,000 -- 20,000 1,600 Airport Center Drive Greensboro 20 241,000 -- 241,000 21,690 Highwoods Forsyth Park Greensboro 6 -- 60,000 60,000 3,600 West Point Business Park Winston-Salem 26 -- 286,000 286,000 8,712 Lakeview Ridge Nashville 18 200,000 -- 200,000 17,500 Grassmere Nashville 19 450,000 -- 450,000 29,250 Highwoods North Research Triangle 18 310,000 -- 310,000 26,350 Highwoods South Research Triangle 45 525,000 -- 525,000 44,625 Capital Center Research Triangle 10 110,000 -- 110,000 9,500 Creekstone Park Research Triangle 12 132,000 -- 132,000 11,220 Research Commons Research Triangle 10 100,000 -- 100,000 8,500 NorthPark Research Triangle 12 150,000 -- 150,000 12,750 Innsbrook Richmond 10 110,000 -- 110,000 7,200 238 2,348,000 566,000 2,914,000 $207,567 To be acquired: Weston Research Triangle 243 2,700,000 -- 2,700,000 $248,000 Innsbrook Richmond 50 500,000 -- 500,000 50,000 Raleigh Corporate Center Research Triangle 15 300,000 -- 300,000 27,000 Maryland Farms Nashville 3 90,000 -- 90,000 9,000 311 3,590,000 -- 3,590,000 $334,000 Total 549 5,938,000 566,000 6,504,000 $541,567 (1) With respect to Development Land to be acquired, includes costs to acquire land. 19 All of the Development Land is zoned and available for office or industrial development, substantially all of which has utility infrastructure already in place. The Company believes that the cost of developing the Development Land could be financed with the funds available from the Company's existing credit facility, additional borrowings and offerings of equity and debt securities. The Company believes that its commercially zoned and unencumbered land in existing business parks gives the Company an advantage in its future development activities over other commercial real estate development companies in the Research Triangle, the Piedmont Triad, Richmond, Nashville and Charlotte. Any future development, however, is dependent on the demand for industrial or office space in the area, the availability of favorable financing and other factors, and no assurance can be given that any construction will take place on the Development Land. In addition, if construction is undertaken on the Development Land, the Company will be subject to the risks associated with construction activities, including the risk that occupancy rates and rents at a newly completed property may not be sufficient to make the property profitable, construction costs may exceed original estimates and construction and lease-up may not be completed on schedule, resulting in increased debt service expense and construction expense. Option Land The Company has options to purchase or rights of first refusal to purchase, lease or develop a total of 166 acres of undeveloped land (the "Option Land") at locations adjacent to Properties in two existing business parks. The Company has long-term rights of first refusal to purchase, lease or develop: (i) 147 acres in the Expressway Commerce Center, which is targeted for development of warehouses and service center facilities and (ii) 19 acres adjacent to Creekstone Park, which is targeted for service center development. No assurance can be given that any of the Option Land will be purchased or developed by the Company. 20 ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company is a party to a variety of legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of its business. The Company believes that it is adequately covered by insurance and indemnification agreements. Accordingly, none of such proceedings are expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of the Company. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None. ITEM X. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the executive officers of the Company: Name Age Position and Background Ronald P. Gibson 52 Director, President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Gibson is a founder of the Company and has served as President or managing partner of its predecessor since its formation in 1978. William T. Wilson III 42 Director and Executive Vice President. Mr. Wilson joined Forsyth Properties in 1982 and served as its president from 1993 until its merger with the Company. Mr. Wilson is responsible for the operations in the Piedmont Triad, Charlotte and South Carolina. John L. Turner 50 Director, Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Investment Officer. Mr. Turner co-founded the predecessor of Forsyth Properties in 1975. John W. Eakin 42 Director and Senior Vice President. Mr. Eakin is responsible for operations in Tennessee, Florida and Alabama. Mr. Eakin was a founder and president of Eakin & Smith, Inc. prior to its merger with the Company. Thomas F. Cochran 42 Senior Vice President. Mr. Cochran manages the Charlotte and Greenville regions. Mr. Cochran served as senior vice president for Crocker prior to its acquisition by the Company in 1996. Edward J. Fritsch 38 Senior Vice President and Secretary. Mr. Fritsch is responsible for the operations of the Company's Research Triangle division. Mr. Fritsch joined the Company in 1982. Carman J. Liuzzo 36 Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer. Prior to joining the Company in 1994, Mr. Liuzzo was vice president and chief accounting officer for Boddie-Noell Enterprises, Inc. and Boddie-Noell Restaurant Properties, Inc. Mr. Liuzzo is a certified public accountant. John E. Reece II 37 Vice President. Mr. Reece is responsible for the operations of the Company's Piedmont Triangle area properties. Mr. Reece joined the Company in connection with the Company's merger with Forsyth Properties. In addition, on February 12, 1997, Gene H. Anderson was appointed to the Board of Directors and joined the Company as a senior vice president. Mr. Anderson is responsible for the operations of the Company's Atlanta properties. Mr. Anderson was the founder and president of Anderson Properties. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -- Recent Developments." Employment Agreements The Company's executive officers generally have employment agreements with the Company with a three-year duration. Messrs. Gibson and Fritsch have employment agreements through June 1997, Messrs. Turner, Wilson, Reece and Liuzzo have employment agreements through February 1998, Mr. Eakin's employment agreement runs through April 2000 and Mr. Anderson's employment agreement is through February 2000. Each contract includes provisions restricting the officers from competing with the Company during employment and, except in certain circumstances, for a limited period of time after termination of employment. Each of the employment contracts provides for severance payments in the event of termination by the Company without cause equal to the officer's base salary for the later of one year from the date of termination or the expiration of the three-year employment agreement. 21 PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS Market Information and Dividends The Common Stock has been traded on the NYSE under the symbol "HIW" since the Company's initial public offering. The following table sets forth the quarterly high and low sales prices per share reported on the NYSE for the periods indicated and the distributions paid per share for each such period. Period or Quarter 1996 1995 1994 Ended: High Low Distribution High Low Distribution High Low Distribution March 31............... $30.50 $27.75 $ 0.45 $22.00 $19.88 $0.425 -- -- --(1) June 30................ 30.25 26.88 0.48 25.50 21.25 0.45 $21.68 $19.68 0.075(2) September 30........... 30.38 27.00 0.48 26.88 23.88 0.45 21.13 19.75 0.425 December 31............ 33.75 28.50 0.48 28.38 25.50 0.45 21.68 18.50 0.425 (1) Prior to the Company's June 14, 1994, initial public stock offering. (2) No distribution was paid during this period. The accrued distribution of $0.075 per share was paid on November 16, 1994 at the time the Company paid its initial distribution for the period from inception to September 30, 1994. On March 14, 1997, the last reported sale price of the Common Stock on the NYSE was $35.50 per share. On March 14, 1997, the Company had 654 stockholders of record. The Company intends to continue to pay regular quarterly distributions to holders of shares of Common Stock and holders of Units. Although the Company intends to maintain its current distribution rate, future distributions by the Company will be at the discretion of the Board of Directors and will depend on the actual funds from operations of the Company, its financial condition, capital requirements, the annual distribution requirements under the REIT provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and such other factors as the Board of Directors deems relevant. During the year ended 1996, the Company's distributions totaled $48,259,000 of which $9,081,000 represented return of capital for financial statement purposes. The minimum per share distribution required to maintain REIT status was approximately $1.44 per share in 1996, $1.55 per share in 1995 and $.48 per share in 1994. The Company has instituted a Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan under which holders of Common Stock may elect to automatically reinvest their distributions in additional shares of Common Stock and may make optional cash payments for additional shares of Common Stock. The Company may issue additional shares of Common Stock or repurchase Common Stock in the open market for purposes of financing its obligations under the Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan. Sales of Unregistered Securities The Company issued 489,421 shares of Common Stock in connection with the merger of Eakin & Smith, Inc. into the Company on April 1, 1996. As a result of the merger, the Company succeeded to the third-party management and brokerage business of Eakin & Smith. The merger was part of the larger Eakin & Smith Transaction described above at "Business -- Recent Developments." The shares were issued to the three principals of Eakin & Smith, including John W. Eakin, who became an officer and director of the Company upon consummation of the transaction. The shares were issued pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act") under Rule 506. Each of the three principals of Eakin & Smith are "accredited investors" under Rule 501 of the Securities Act. The Company exercised reasonable care to assure that the principals were not purchasing the shares with a view to their distribution. 22 ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA The following table sets forth selected financial and operating information for the Company as of December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, and for the period from June 14, 1994 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 1994. The following table also sets forth selected financial and operating information on a historical basis for the Highwoods Group (the predecessor to the Company) as of and for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 1993, and for the period from January 1, 1994, to June 13, 1994. The pro forma operating data for the year ended December 31, 1994 assumes completion of the initial public offering and the Formation Transaction as of January 1, 1994. Due to the impact of the initial formation of the Company and the initial public offering in 1994, the second and third offerings in 1995 and the transactions more fully described in "Management's Discussion and Analysis -- Overview and Background," the historical results of operations for the year ended December 31, 1995 and the period from June 14, 1994 to December 31, 1994 may not be comparable to the current period results of operations. The Company and the Highwoods Group Highwoods Highwoods Group Company Company Group June 14, Pro Forma January 1, Year Ended Year Ended 1994 to Year Ended 1994 to Year ended December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, June 13, December 31, 1996 1995 1994 1994 1994 1993 1992 (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) Operating Data: Total revenue.......... $ 137,926 $ 73,522 $ 19,442 $ 34,282 $ 6,648 $13,450 $12,532 Rental property operating expenses... 35,313 17,049(1) 5,110(1) 9,677(1) 2,596(2) 6,248(2) 5,587(2) General and administrative....... 5,666 2,737 810 1,134 280 589 694 Interest expense....... 26,610 13,720 3,220 5,604 2,473 5,185 5,059 Depreciation and amortization......... 22,095 11,082 2,607 4,638 835 1,583 1,431 Income (loss) before minority interest.... 48,242 28,934 7,695 13,229 464 (155) (239) Minority interest...... (6,782) (4,937) (808) (1,388) -- -- -- Income before extraordinary item... 41,460 23,997 6,887 11,841 464 (155) (239) Extraordinary item-loss on early extinguishment of debt................. (2,140) (875) (1,273) -- -- -- -- Net income (loss)...... $ 39,320 $ 23,122 $ 5,614 $ 11,841 $ 464 $ (155) $ (239) Net income per common share................ $ 1.51 $ 1.49 $ .63 $ 1.32 Balance Sheet Data (at end of period): Real estate, net of accumulated depreciation......... $1,377,874 $ 593,066 $ 207,976 $ -- $ -- $51,590 $46,626 Total assets........... $1,443,440 $ 621,134 $ 224,777 $ -- $ -- $58,679 $53,688 Total mortgages and notes payable........ $ 555,876 $ 182,736 $ 66,864 $ -- $ -- $64,347 $60,279 Other Data: Number of in-service properties........... 292 191 44 -- 14 14 13 Total rentable square feet................. 17,455,174 9,215,171 2,746,219 -- 816,690 816,690 794,174 (1) Rental property operating expenses include salaries, real estate taxes, insurance, repairs and maintenance, property management, security and utilities. (2) Rental property operating expenses include salaries, real estate taxes, insurance, repairs and maintenance, property management, security, utilities, leasing, development, and construction expenses. 23 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Overview and Background The Highwoods Group (the predecessor to the Company) was comprised of 13 office properties and one warehouse facility (the "Highwoods-Owned Properties"), 94 acres of development land and the management, development and leasing business of Highwoods Properties Company ("HPC"). On June 14, 1994, following completion of the Company's initial public offering, the Company, through a business combination involving entities under varying common ownership, succeeded to the Highwoods-Owned Properties, HPC's real estate business and 27 additional office properties owned by unaffiliated parties (such combination being referred to as the "Formation Transaction"). Minority interest in the Company represents the limited partnership interest owned by various individuals and entities and not the Company in the Operating Partnership, the entity that owns the Company's properties and through which the Company, as the sole general partner, conducts substantially all of its operations. The Company acquired three additional Properties in 1994 after the Formation Transaction. In February 1995, the Company expanded into other North Carolina markets and diversified its portfolio to include industrial and service center properties with its $170 million, 57-Property business combination with Forsyth Partners (the "Forsyth Transaction"). During the year ended December 31, 1995, the Company acquired 144 Properties encompassing 6,357,000 square feet, at an initial cost of $369.9 million. During the year ended December 31, 1996, the Company acquired 91 Properties encompassing 7,325,500 square feet at a initial cost of $704.0 million. See "Business -- Recent Developments" for a description of the acquisition of Crocker and the Eakin & Smith Transaction and for a table summarizing all mergers and acquisitions completed during the year ended December 31, 1996. Given the effect of the acquisitions discussed above, the results of the Highwoods Group for the period from January 1, 1994, to June 13, 1994, are not comparable to the current operations of the Company. This information should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated and combined financial statements and the related notes thereto. The pro forma operating data for the year ended December 31, 1994 assumes completion of the initial public offering and the Formation Transaction as of January 1, 1994. Results of Operations Comparison of 1996 to 1995 Revenue from rental operations increased $59.6 million, or 83.7% from $71.2 million in 1995 to $130.8 million in 1996. The increase is primarily a result of revenue from newly acquired and developed properties. Interest and other income increased 208.7% from $2.3 million in 1995 to $7.1 million in 1996. This increase is a result of the excess cash and cash equivalents resulting from the offering of Common Stock completed in the summer of 1996, and an increase in third-party management and leasing income. Rental operating expenses increased $18.3 million, or 107.6%, from $17.0 million in 1995 to $35.3 million in 1996. The increase is due to the addition of 8.2 million square feet to the in-service portfolio. Rental expenses as a percentage of related rental revenues increased from 23.9% for the year ended December 31, 1995 to 27.0% for the year ended December 31, 1996. The increase is a result of an increase in the percentage of office properties in the portfolio; which have fewer "triple net" leases, and approximately $400,000 in additional expenses related to the severe winter weather in 1996 and the hurricane in September of the same year. Depreciation and amortization for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 was $22.1 million and $11.1 million, respectively. The increase of $11.0 million or 99.1% is due to a 130.9% increase 24 in depreciable assets. Interest expense increased $12.9 million or 94.0% from $13.7 million in 1995 to $26.6 million in 1996. The increase is attributable to the increase in outstanding debt related to the Company's acquisition and development activities. Interest expense for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 included $1.9 million and $1.6 million, respectively, of non-cash deferred financing costs and amortization of the costs related to the Company's interest rate protection agreements. General and administrative expenses increased from 3.8% of rental revenue in 1995 to 4.3% in 1996. This increase is attributable to the addition of four regional offices in Nashville, Memphis, Tampa, and Boca Raton as a result of acquisitions. The duplication of certain personnel costs in the third quarter during the acquisition of Crocker also contributed to higher general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 1996. Such duplicative costs were eliminated in the fourth quarter as the Company realized the planned synergies from the merger. Net income before minority interest and extraordinary item equaled $48.2 million and $28.9 million for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively. The extraordinary items consisted of prepayment penalties incurred in connection with the extinguishment of certain debt assumed in the Crocker merger in 1996 and the Forsyth Transaction in 1995. Comparison of 1995 to Pro Forma 1994 For the year ended December 31, 1995 total revenues were comprised of $71.2 million of rental revenues and $2.3 million of interest and other income. For the year ended December 31, 1994 pro forma total revenues included $33.6 million of rental revenues, $200,000 in distributions from Highwoods Services, Inc. and $456,000 of interest income. The $37.6 million increase in rental income from pro forma 1994 to 1995 was primarily attributable to the rental revenue derived from properties acquired during 1995. Revenues from the Company's initial portfolio of 41 properties increased by 2.1% over the comparable 1994 period. Vacancies in Smoketree Tower and Cape Fear partially offset rental rate increases and occupancy gains in other properties. The increase in interest income from $465,000 in pro forma 1994 to $2.3 million in 1995 was due primarily to the increase in short-term investments during the three-month period following the Company's 4,774,989-share offering in August 1995. Rental property expenses represented 23.9% of rental revenues in 1995 compared to 28.8% for pro forma 1994. The decline in this ratio was a result of increased operating efficiencies and the addition of revenues from industrial properties in 1995. Industrial properties are generally leased on a "triple net" basis, with the tenant paying all operating costs. General and administrative expenses increased from $1.1 million or 3.3% of total revenues for pro forma 1994 to $2.7 million or 3.8% of total revenues for 1995. The increase in general and administrative expenses was a result of the growth of the Company's operations into the Piedmont Triad and Richmond. Interest expense increased from $5.6 million for pro forma 1994 to $13.7 million for 1995. The increase in interest expense was a result of an increased debt level during 1995 compared to 1994 as the Company financed a portion of its 1995 acquisition activity through the use of debt financing. The Company's interest expense for 1995 included a benefit of $385,000 as a result of an interest rate protection agreement. Depreciation and amortization expense increased from $4.6 million for pro forma 1994 to $11.1 million for 1995. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense reflects the increase in real estate assets during 1995. Net income before minority interest and extraordinary item equaled $28.9 million or $1.87 per share for 1995 compared to $13.2 million or $1.47 per share for pro forma 1994. 25 In connection with the repayment of indebtedness related to the Forsyth Transaction, the Company incurred prepayment penalties of $1.0 million in 1995. This amount was recorded as an extraordinary item and is presented in the 1995 consolidated financial statements ($875,000) net of the minority interest share in such loss. Liquidity and Capital Resources Statement of Cash Flows The Company generated $71.3 million in cash flows from operating activities and $419.8 million in cash flows from financing activities for the year ended December 31, 1996. These combined cash flows of $498.9 million were used to fund $486.9 million of investing activities, which were primarily additions to real estate assets and the cash purchase price for the net assets of Crocker. Capitalization Mortgage and notes payable at December 31, 1996 totaled $555.9 million and were comprised of $296.9 million of secured indebtedness with an average rate of 8.0% and $259.0 million of unsecured indebtedness with an average rate of 7.1%. All of the mortgage and notes payable outstanding at December 31, 1996 were either fixed rate obligations or variable rate obligations covered by interest rate protection agreements (see below). The weighted average life of the indebtedness was approximately 6.5 years at December 31, 1996. Based on the Company's total market capitalization of $1.9 billion at December 31, 1996 (at the December 31, 1996, stock price of $33.75 per share and assuming the redemption of each of the 4,283,000 Units of minority interest in the Operating Partnership for a share of Common Stock), the Company's indebtedness represented approximately 29% of its total market capitalization. The Company completed the following financing activities during the year ended December 31, 1996: (Bullet) During June 1996, the Company completed a 11,500,000-share public offering of Common Stock (including 1,500,000 shares issued pursuant to the underwriters' over allotment option). The net proceeds of the offering totaled $292.9 million and were used primarily to fund the Crocker acquisition. (Bullet) In July 1996, the Company sold an additional 250,000 shares of Common Stock to underwriters who participated in the Company's 11,500,000-share offering. The net proceeds from this offering were approximately $6.8 million. (Bullet) In connection with the acquisition of Crocker, the Company assumed a $140 million mortgage note (the "7.9% Mortgage Note"). The note is secured by 46 Properties, which were acquired in the merger and held by a subsidiary of the Company. (Bullet) On September 27, 1996, the Company replaced a $140 million credit facility with a $280 million unsecured revolving line of credit (the "Revolving Loan") from a syndicate of lenders. The Revolving Loan requires monthly payments of interest only with the balance of all principal and accrued but unpaid interest due on October 31, 1999. The interest rate on the Revolving Loan at year end was LIBOR plus 135 basis points and will adjust based on the Company's senior unsecured credit rating within a range of LIBOR plus 100 basis points to LIBOR plus 175 basis points. (Bullet) On November 26, 1996, the Operating Partnership issued $100 million of 6 3/4% notes due December 1, 2003, and $110 million of 7% notes due December 1, 2006 (collectively, the "Public Notes"). The proceeds were used to reduce amounts outstanding on the revolving loan, to repay mortgage debt and to settle an interest rate swap agreement. (Bullet) In December 1996, the Company completed a public offering of 2,587,500 shares of Common Stock (including 337,500 shares issued pursuant to the underwriters' over allotment option) and a concurrent non-underwritten public offering of 1,093,577 shares of Common Stock with 26 an institutional investor. The net proceeds from the two offerings totaled approximately $96.7 million. (Bullet) In connection with the 1996 acquisitions, the Company issued 807,608 Units and 489,421 shares of restricted Common Stock valued at $35.6 million (based on the agreed-upon valuation of a share of Common Stock at the time of the acquisition). Additional information regarding the 7.9% Mortgage Note, the Public Note and the Revolving Loan is set forth in the notes related to the accompanying consolidated and combined financial statements. To protect the Company from increases in interest expense due to changes in the variable rate, the Company: (i) purchased an interest rate cap limiting its exposure to an increase in interest rates (one-month LIBOR plus 135 basis points) to 7.60% with respect to $80 million of the $280 million Revolving Loan, and (ii) entered into interest rate swaps that limit its exposure to an increase in the interest rates to 7.24% in connection with the $34 million of variable rate mortgages. The interest rate on all such variable rate debt is adjusted at monthly intervals, subject to the Company's interest rate protection program. Payments received from the counterparties under the interest rate protection agreements were $167,000, $385,000 and $25,000 for 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. The Company is exposed to certain losses in the event of non-performance by the counterparties under the cap and swap arrangements. The counterparties are major financial institutions and are expected to perform fully under the agreements. However, if they were to default on their obligations under the arrangements, the Company could be required to pay the full rate under the Revolving Loan and the variable rate mortgages, even if such rate were in excess of the rate in the cap and swap agreements. In addition, the Company may incur other variable rate indebtedness in the future. Increases in interest rates on its indebtedness could increase the Company's interest expense and could adversely affect the Company's cash flow and its ability to pay expected distributions to stockholders. Historically, rental revenue has been the principal source of funds to pay operating expenses, debt service and capital expenditures, excluding non-recurring capital expenditures. In addition, construction management, maintenance, leasing and management fees have provided sources of cash flow. Management believes that the Company will have access to the capital resources necessary to expand and develop its business. To the extent that the Company's cash flow from operating activities is insufficient to finance its acquisition costs and other capital expenditures, including development costs, the Company expects to finance such activities through the Revolving Loan and other debt and equity financing. The Company presently has no plans for major capital improvements to the existing properties, other than a $4 million renovation of a 17-year old office property and normal recurring non-revenue enhancing expenditures. The Company expects to meet its short-term liquidity requirements generally through its working capital and net cash provided by operating activities along with the previously discussed Revolving Loan. The Company expects to meet certain of its financing requirements through long-term secured and unsecured borrowings and the issuance of debt securities or additional equity securities of the Company. In addition, the Company anticipates utilizing the Revolving Loan primarily to fund construction and development activities. The Company does not intend to reserve funds to retire existing mortgage indebtedness or indebtedness under the Revolving Loan upon maturity. Instead, the Company will seek to refinance such debt at maturity or retire such debt through the issuance of additional equity or debt securities. The Company anticipates that its available cash and cash equivalents and cash flows from operating activities, together with cash available from borrowings and other sources, will be adequate to meet the capital and liquidity needs of the Company in both the short and long-term. However, if these sources of funds are insufficient or unavailable, the Company's ability to make the expected distributions discussed below may be adversely affected. In order to qualify as a REIT for Federal income tax purposes, the Company is required to make distributions to its stockholders of at least 95% of REIT taxable income. The Company expects to use its cash flow from operating activities for distributions to stockholders and for payment of recurring, 27 non-incremental revenue-generating expenditures. The Company intends to invest amounts accumulated for distribution in short-term investments. The following factors will affect cash flows from operating activities and, accordingly, influence the decisions of the Board of Directors regarding distributions: (i) debt service requirements after taking into account the repayment and restructuring of certain indebtedness; (ii) scheduled increases in base rents of existing leases; (iii) changes in rents attributable to the renewal of existing leases or replacement leases; (iv) changes in occupancy rates at existing Properties and procurement of leases for newly acquired or developed properties; and (v) operating expenses and capital replacement needs. Recent Developments Century Center Transaction On January 9, 1997, the Company acquired the 17-building Century Center Office Park, four affiliated industrial properties and 20 acres of land for development located in suburban Atlanta, Georgia (the "Century Center Transaction"). The properties total 1.6 million rentable square feet and, as of December 31, 1996, were 99% leased. The cost of the Century Center Transaction was $55.6 million in Units (valued at $29.25 per Unit, the market value of a share of Common Stock as of the signing of a letter of intent for the Century Center Transaction), the assumption of $19.4 million of secured debt and a cash payment of $53.1 million, drawn from the Company's $280 million Revolving Loan. All Units issued in the transaction are subject to restrictions on transfer and redemption. Such restrictions are scheduled to expire over a three-year period in equal annual installments commencing one year from the date of issuance. Century Center Office Park is located on approximately 77 acres, of which approximately 61 acres are controlled under long-term fixed rental ground leases that expire in 2058. The rent under the leases is approximately $180,000 per year with scheduled 10% increases in 1999 and 2009. The leases do not contain a right to purchase the subject land. The Company estimates a first-year net operating income from the properties acquired in the Century Center Transaction of $13.3 million. See " -- Disclosure Regarding Forward-looking Statements" below. Anderson Transaction On February 12, 1997, the Company acquired a portfolio of industrial, office and undeveloped properties in Atlanta from Anderson Properties, Inc. and affiliates (the "Anderson Transaction"). The Anderson Transaction involved 22 industrial properties and six office properties totaling 1.6 million rentable square feet, three industrial development projects totaling 402,000 square feet and 137 acres of land for development. The in-service properties were 94% leased as of December 31, 1996. The development projects have a cost-to-date of $4.6 million and are expected to be completed during 1997. The cost of the Anderson Transaction consisted of the issuance of $22.9 million of Units (valued at $29.25 per Unit, the market value of a share of Common Stock as of the signing of a letter of intent relating to the transaction), the assumption of $7.8 million of mortgage debt and a cash payment of $37.7 million. The cash amount does not include $11.1 million expected to be paid to complete the three development projects. Approximately $5.5 million of the Units are newly created Class B Units, which differ from other Units in that they are not eligible for cash distributions from the Operating Partnership. The Class B Units will convert to regular Units in 25% annual installments commencing one year from the date of issuance. Prior to such conversion, such Units will not be redeemable for cash or Common Stock. All other Units to be issued in the transaction are also subject to restrictions on transfer or redemption. Such lock-up restrictions will expire over a three-year period in equal annual installments commencing one year from the date of issuance. The Company estimates a first-year net operating income from the properties of $5.7 million. See "Disclosure Regarding Forward-looking Statements" below. 28 Preferred Stock Offering On February 7, 1997 the Company issued 125,000 shares of 8 5/8% perpetual preferred stock for $1,000 per share. The net proceeds of $121.7 million were used to reduce existing indebtedness and fund the Anderson Transaction. The preferred stock is not redeemable prior to February 2027. The preferred stock is not subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption and is not convertible into any other securities of the Company. Possible Environmental Liabilities Under various Federal, state and local laws, ordinances and regulations, such as the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act or "CERCLA," and common laws, an owner or operator of real estate is liable for the costs of removal or remediation of certain hazardous or toxic substances on or in such property as well as certain other costs, including governmental fines and injuries to persons and property. Such laws often impose such liability without regard to whether the owner or operator knew of, or was responsible for, the presence of such hazardous or toxic substances. The presence of such substances, or the failure to remediate such substances properly, may adversely affect the owner's or operator's ability to sell or rent such property or to borrow using such property as collateral. Persons who arrange for the disposal or treatment of hazardous or toxic substances may also be liable for the costs of removal or remediation of such substances at a disposal or treatment facility, whether or not such facility is owned or operated by such person. Certain environmental laws impose liability with respect to the release and maintenance of asbestos-containing materials ("ACM"), and third parties may seek recovery from owners or operators of real property for personal injuries associated with asbestos-containing materials. A number of Company properties contain ACM or material that is presumed to be ACM. In connection with the ownership and operation of its properties, the Company may be liable for such costs. In addition, it is not unusual for property owners to encounter on-site contamination caused by off-site sources, and the presence of hazardous or toxic substances at a site in the vicinity of a property could require the property owner to participate in remediation activities in certain cases or could have an adverse effect on the value of such property. As of the date hereof, substantially all of the Properties have been subjected to a Phase I environmental assessment. These assessments have not revealed, nor is management of the Company aware of, any environmental liability that it believes would have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position, operations or liquidity taken as a whole. This projection, however, could prove to be incorrect depending on certain factors. For example, the assessments may not reveal all environmental liabilities, or may underestimate the scope and severity of environmental conditions observed, with the result that there may be material environmental liabilities of which the Company is unaware or, material environmental liabilities may have arisen after the assessments were performed of which the Company is unaware. In addition, assumptions regarding groundwater flow and the existence and source of contamination are based on available sampling data, and there are no assurances that the data is reliable in all cases. Moreover, there can be no assurance that (i) future laws, ordinances or regulations will not impose any material environmental liability or (ii) the current environmental condition of the Properties will not be affected by tenants, by the condition of land or operations in the vicinity of the Properties, or by third parties unrelated to the Company. Some tenants use or generate hazardous substances in the ordinary course of their respective businesses. These tenants are required under their leases to comply with all applicable laws and are responsible to the Company for any damages resulting from the tenants' use of the property. The Company is not aware of any material environmental problems resulting from tenants' use or generation of hazardous substances. There are no assurances that all tenants will comply with the terms of their leases or remain solvent and that the Company may not at some point be responsible for contamination caused by such tenants. Compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act Under the Americans with Disabilities Act (the "ADA"), all public accommodations and commercial facilities are required to meet certain Federal requirements related to access and use by disabled persons. These requirements became effective in 1992. Compliance with the ADA requirements could 29 require removal of access barriers, and non-compliance could result in imposition of fines by the U.S. government or an award of damages to private litigants. Although the Company believes that the Properties are substantially in compliance with these requirements, the Company may incur additional costs to comply with the ADA. Although the Company believes that such costs will not have a material adverse effect on the Company, if required changes involve a greater expenditure than the Company currently anticipates, the Company's results of operations, liquidity and capital resources could be materially adversely affected. Funds From Operations and Cash Available for Distributions The Company considers Funds from Operations ("FFO") to be a useful financial performance measure of the operating performance of an equity REIT because, together with net income and cash flows, FFO provides investors with an additional basis to evaluate the ability of a REIT to incur and service debt and to fund acquisitions and other capital expenditures. Funds from Operations does not represent net income or cash flows from operations as defined by GAAP, and FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income as an indicator of the Company's operating performance or as an alternative to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. Funds from Operations does not measure whether cash flow is sufficient to fund all of the Operating Partnership's cash needs including principal amortization, capital improvements and distributions to stockholders. Funds from Operations does not represent cash flows from operating, investing or financing activities as defined by GAAP. Further, FFO as disclosed by other REITs may not be comparable to the Company's calculation of FFO, as described below. Funds from operations and cash available for distributions should not be considered as alternatives to net income as an indication of the Company's performance or to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. Funds from Operations means net income (computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles) excluding gains (or losses) from debt restructuring and sales of property, plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. In March 1995, the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT") issued a clarification of the definition of FFO. The clarification provides that amortization of deferred financing costs and depreciation of non-real estate assets are no longer to be added back to net income in arriving at FFO. Cash available for distribution is defined as funds from operations reduced by non-revenue enhancing capital expenditures for building improvements and tenant improvements and lease commissions related to second generation space. 30 Funds from operations and cash available for distribution for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 are summarized in the following table (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 1996 1995 Funds from Operations: Income before minority interest and extraordinary item.................................... $48,242 $28,934 Add (deduct): Depreciation and amortization........................................................... 22,095 11,082 Minority interest in Crocker depreciation and amortization.............................. (117) -- Third-party service company cash flow................................................... 400 -- Funds from operations before minority interest....................................... 70,620 40,016 Cash Available for Distribution: Add (deduct): Rental income from straight-line rents.................................................. (2,603) (1,503) Amortization of deferred financing costs................................................ 1,911 1,619 Non-incremental revenue generating capital expenditures: Building improvements paid........................................................... (3,554) (1,337) Second generation tenant improvements paid........................................... (3,471) (1,884) Second generation lease commissions paid............................................. (1,426) (1,228) Cash available for distribution.................................................... $61,477 $35,683 Weighted average shares/units outstanding (1)............................................. 30,219 18,697 Dividend payout ratio: Funds from operations................................................................... 79.6% 81.8% Cash available from distribution........................................................ 91.4% 91.7% (1) Assumes redemption of Units for shares of Common Stock. Minority interest Unit holders and the stockholders of the Company share equally on a per Unit and per share basis; therefore, the per share information is unaffected by conversion. Inflation In the last five years, inflation has not had a significant impact on the Company because of the relatively low inflation rate in the Company's geographic areas of operation. Most of the leases require the tenants to pay their pro rata share of operating expenses, including common area maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance, thereby reducing the Company's exposure to increases in operating expenses resulting from inflation. In addition, many of the leases are for terms of less than seven years, which may enable the Company to replace existing leases with new leases at a higher base if rents on the existing leases are below the then-existing market rate. Disclosure Regarding Forward-looking Statements The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a "safe harbor" for forward-looking statements to encourage companies to provide prospective information about their companies without fear of litigation so long as those statements are identified as forward-looking and are accompanied by meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the statement. Accordingly, the Company hereby identifies the following important factors that could cause the Company's actual financial results to differ materially from those projected by the Company in forward-looking statements: (i) unexpected increases in development of office or industrial properties in the Company's markets; (ii) deterioration in the financial condition of tenants; (iii) construction costs of properties exceeding original estimates; 31 (iv) delays in the completion of development projects or acquisitions; (v) delays in leasing or releasing space; (vi) incorrect assessments of (or changes in) the environmental condition of the Company's properties; (vii) unexpected increases in interest rates; and (viii) loss of key executives. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA See page F-1 of the financial report included herein. ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE None. 32 PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT The section under the heading "Election of Directors" of the Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held April 29, 1997 (the "Proxy Statement") is incorporated herein by reference for information on directors of the Company. See ITEM X in Part I hereof for information regarding executive officers of the Company. ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The section under the heading "Election of Directors" entitled "Compensation of Directors" of the Proxy Statement and the section titled "Executive Compensation" of the Proxy Statement are incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The section under the heading "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" of the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS The section under the heading "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions" of the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. 33 PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 10-K (a) List of Documents Filed as a Part of this Report 1. Consolidated Financial Statements and Report of Independent Auditors See Index on Page F-1 2. Financial Statement Schedules See Index on Page F-1 3. Exhibits Exhibit No. FN Description 2.1 (1) Master Agreement of Merger and Acquisition by and among the Company, the Operating Partnership, Eakin & Smith, Inc. and the partnerships and limited liability companies listed therein 2.2 (2) Stock Purchase Agreement among AP CRTI Holdings, L.P., AEW Partners, L.P., Thomas J. Crocker, Barbara F. Crocker, Richard S. Ackerman and Robert E. Onisko and the Company and Cedar Acquisition Corporation, dated April 29, 1996 2.3 (2) Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among the Company, Crocker Realty Trust, Inc. and Cedar Acquisition Corporation, dated as of April 29, 1996 2.4 (3) Contribution and Exchange Agreement by and among Century Center group, the Operating Partnership and the Company, dated December 31, 1996 2.5 (3) Master Agreement of Merger and Acquisition by and among the Company, the Operating Partnership, Anderson Properties, Inc., Gene Anderson, and the partnerships and limited liability companies listed therein, dated January 31, 1997 2.6 (4) Amended and Master Agreement of Merger and Acquisition dated January 9, 1995 by and among Highwoods Realty Limited Partnership, Forsyth Partners Holdings, Inc., Forsyth Partners Brokerage, Inc., John L. Turner, William T. Wilson III, John E. Reece II, H. Jack Leister and the partnerships and corporations listed therein 3.1 (5) Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company 3.2 (5) Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company 4.1 (5) Specimen of certificate representing shares of Common Stock 4.2 (6) Indenture among AP Southeast Portfolio Partners, L.P., Bankers Trust Company of California, N.A. and Bankers Trust Company, dated as of March 1, 1994 4.3 (7) Indenture among the Operating Partnership, the Company, and First Union National Bank of North Carolina, dated as of December 1, 1996 4.4 (7) Form of global security for 2003 Notes 4.5 (7) Form of global security for 2006 Notes 4.6 (8) Specimen of certificate representing 8 5/8% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares 4.7 (8) Amendment to Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Operating Partnership 4.8 (8) Articles Supplementary to the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company 10.1 (5) Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Operating Partnership 10.2 (9) Form of Registration Rights and Lockup Agreement among the Company and the Holders named therein 10.3 (9) Articles of Incorporation of Highwoods Services, Inc. 10.4 (9) Bylaws of Highwoods Services, Inc. 10.5 (9) Articles of Incorporation of Forsyth Properties Services, Inc. 10.6 (9) Bylaws of Forsyth Properties Services, Inc. 10.7 (9)(10) Amended and Restated 1994 Stock Option Plan 34 10.8(a) (4)(10) Employment Agreement between the Company and the Operating Partnership and Ronald P. Gibson 10.8(b) (4)(10) Employment Agreement between the Company and the Operating Partnership and Edward J. Fritsch 10.8(c) (9)(10) Employment Agreement between the Company and the Operating Partnership and Carman J. Liuzzo 10.8(d) (9)(10) Employment Agreement between the Company and the Operating Partnership and John L. Turner 10.8(e) (9)(10) Employment Agreement between the Company and the Operating Partnership and William T. Wilson, III 10.8(f) (1)(10) Employment Agreement between the Company and the Operating Partnership and John W. Eakin 10.8(g) (3)(10) Employment Agreement between the Company and the Operating Partnership and Gene H. Anderson 10.8(h) (4)(10) Employment Agreement between the Company and the Operating Partnership and John E. Reece II 10.9 (1) Form of warrants to purchase Common Stock of the Company issued to W. Brian Reames, John W. Eakin and Thomas S. Smith 10.10 (4) Contribution and Exchange of the Cotton Building between SJ Company and the Operating Partnership dated December 4, 1995 10.11 (11) Credit Agreement among the Operating Partnership, the Company, the Subsidiaries named therein and the Lenders named therein, dated as of September 27, 1996 10.12 (4) Operating Agreement of Forsyth/Carter Brokerage of North Carolina, L.L.C. 10.13 (4) Form of warrants to purchase Common Stock of the Company issued to John L. Turner, William T. Wilson III and John E. Reece II 10.14 (4) Indemnification Agreement dated September 26, 1994 between Burnt Poplar Associates Limited Partnership and Forsyth Partners Holdings, Inc. related to the acquisition of Burnt Poplar, which agreement has been assigned to Highwoods Realty Limited Partnership 10.15 (4) Contribution and Exchange Agreement dated January 10, 1995 between 4501 Alexander Associates and Highwoods Realty Limited Partnership related to the acquisition of Research Commons 10.16 (4) Contribution and Exchange Agreement dated January 10, 1995 between JHPB Partners and Highwoods Realty Limited Partnership related to the acquisition of Research Commons 10.17 (4) Contribution and Exchange Agreement by and among the Operating Partnership, R-K Properties 3, L.P. and the Partners listed therein, dated as of July 18, 1995, relating to the purchase of Vantage Point 10.18 (4) Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between the Operating Partnership and R-K Properties 5, L.P., dated as of July 18, 1995, relating to the acquisition of Innsbrook Tech I Center 10.19 (4) Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between the Operating Partnership and R-K Properties 1, L.P., dated as of July 18, 1995, relating to the acquisition of Vantage Place II 10.20 (4) Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between the Operating Partnership and R-K Properties 2, L.P., dated as of July 18, 1995, relating to the acquisition of Vantage Place IV 10.21 (4) Asset Purchase Agreement between Ross-Kreckman Management Corporation and Highwoods Services, Inc., dated as of July 5, 1995 10.22 (4) Contribution and Exchange Agreement by and among the Operating Partnership, Vantage Associates I, L.P. and the Partners listed therein, dated as of July 18, 1995, relating to the acquisition of Vantage Place I 10.23 (4) Contribution and Exchange Agreement by and among the Operating Partnership, Vantage Associates II, L.P. and the Partners listed therein, dated as of July 18, 1995, relating to the acquisition of Vantage Place III 35 10.24 (4) Agreement for Contribution and Exchange of Partnership Interests by and among the Operating Partnership, Creekstone Associates I and the Contributors named therein, dated as of May 11, 1995, relating to the acquisition of Creekstone Crossing. 21 Schedule of subsidiaries of the Company 23 Consent of Ernst & Young 27 Financial Data Schedule (1) Filed as a part of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 1, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference. (2) Filed as a part of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 29, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference. (3) Filed as a part of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 9, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. (4) Filed as part of Registration Statement 33-88364 with the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by reference. (5) Filed as part of Registration Statement 33-76952 with the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by reference. (6) Filed by Crocker Realty Trust, Inc. as part of Registration Statement No. 33-88482 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated herein by reference. (7) Filed as a part of the Operating Partnership's Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 2, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference. (8) Filed as a part of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 12, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. (9) Filed as a part of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference. (10) Management contract or compensatory plan. (11) Filed as part of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 27, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference. The Company will provide copies of any exhibit, upon written request, at a cost of $.05 per page. (b) Reports on Form 8-K During the fourth quarter, the Company filed the following Form 8-K: Date of Report Date Filed Items Reported September 27, 1996 October 15, 1996 Completion of Acquisition of Crocker and related restructuring of the Company; description of new Revolving Loan 36 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Raleigh, State of North Carolina, on March 27, 1997. HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. By: /s/ RONALD P. GIBSON Ronald P. Gibson, President and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Signature Title Date /s/ O. TEMPLE SLOAN, JR. Chairman of the Board of Directors March 27, 1997 O. Temple Sloan, Jr. /s/ RONALD P. GIBSON President, Chief Executive Officer March 27, 1997 Ronald P. Gibson and Director /s/ WILLIAM T. WILSON III Executive Vice President and March 27, 1997 William T. Wilson III Director /s/ JOHN L. TURNER Vice Chairman of the Board and March 27, 1997 John L. Turner Chief Investment Officer /s/ GENE H. ANDERSON Senior Vice President and Director March 27, 1997 Gene H. Anderson /s/ JOHN W. EAKIN Senior Vice President and Director March 27, 1997 John W. Eakin /s/ THOMAS W. ADLER Director March 27, 1997 Thomas W. Adler /s/ WILLIAM E. GRAHAM, JR. Director March 27, 1997 William E. Graham, Jr. /s/ L. GLENN ORR, JR. Director March 27, 1997 L. Glenn Orr, Jr. /s/ WILLARD W. SMITH JR. Director March 27, 1997 Willard W. Smith Jr. /s/ STEPHEN TIMKO Director March 27, 1997 Stephen Timko /s/ CARMAN J. LIUZZO Vice President and Chief Financial March 27, 1997 Carman J. Liuzzo Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) and Treasurer 37 INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Page Highwoods Properties, Inc. Report of Independent Auditors........................................................................... F-2 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1996 and, 1995............................................ F-3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 1996, and 1995 and for the Period from June 14, 1994 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 1994....................................... F-4 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 and for the Period from June 14, 1994 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 1994....................... F-5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 and for the Period from June 14, 1994 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 1994.................................. F-6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements............................................................... F-8 Schedule III -- Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation................................................. F-21 Highwoods Group Report of Independent Auditors........................................................................... F-29 Combined Statement of Income for the period from January 1, 1994 to June 13, 1994........................ F-30 Combined Statement of Owners' Deficit for the period from January 1, 1994 to June 13, 1994......................................................................................... F-31 Combined Statement of Cash Flows for the period from January 1, 1994 to June 13, 1994.................... F-32 Notes to Combined Financial Statements................................................................... F-33 All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable, or because the required information is included in the financial statements or notes thereto. F-1 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND STOCKHOLDERS HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Highwoods Properties, Inc. as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the two years ended December 31, 1996 and for the period from June 14, 1994 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 1994. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 14(a). These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Highwoods Properties, Inc. at December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the consolidated results of its operations and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1996 and for the period from June 14, 1994 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 1994 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein. ERNST & YOUNG LLP Raleigh, North Carolina February 14, 1997 F-2 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. Consolidated Balance Sheets (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) December 31, 1996 1995 Assets Real estate assets, at cost: Land................................................................................ $ 237,090 $106,955 Buildings and improvements.......................................................... 1,152,990 491,581 Development in process.............................................................. 28,858 15,508 Furniture, fixtures and equipment................................................... 2,096 1,288 1,421,034 615,332 Less -- accumulated depreciation.................................................... (43,160) (22,266) Net real estate assets.............................................................. 1,377,874 593,066 Cash and cash equivalents............................................................. 11,070 6,838 Restricted cash....................................................................... 8,539 -- Accounts receivable................................................................... 9,039 6,338 Advances to subsidiaries.............................................................. 2,406 1,274 Accrued straight line rents receivable................................................ 6,185 3,407 Other assets: Deferred leasing costs.............................................................. 9,601 4,253 Deferred financing costs and interest rate caps..................................... 21,789 8,268 Prepaid expenses and other.......................................................... 3,901 1,521 35,291 14,042 Less -- accumulated amortization.................................................... (6,964) (3,831) 28,327 10,211 $1,443,440 $621,134 Liabilities and stockholders' equity Mortgages and notes payable........................................................... $ 555,876 $182,736 Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities.............................. 27,600 11,052 Total liabilities................................................................... 583,476 193,788 Minority interest..................................................................... 89,617 73,536 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 35,636,155 at December 31, 1996 and 19,404,411 at December 31, 1995............................................................................ 356 194 Additional paid-in capital............................................................ 780,562 355,248 Distributions in excess of net earnings............................................... (10,571) (1,632) Total stockholders' equity.......................................................... 770,347 353,810 $1,443,440 $621,134 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-3 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. Consolidated Statements of Income (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) For the Years Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 and for the Period from June 14, 1994 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 1994 1996 1995 1994 Revenue: Rental income.............................................................. $130,848 $71,217 $19,011 Interest and other income.................................................. 7,078 2,305 431 Total revenue................................................................ 137,926 73,522 19,442 Operating expenses: Rental property............................................................ 35,313 17,049 5,110 Depreciation and amortization.............................................. 22,095 11,082 2,607 Interest expense: Contractual............................................................. 24,699 12,101 2,482 Amortization of deferred financing costs and interest rate cap.......... 1,911 1,619 738 26,610 13,720 3,220 General and administrative................................................. 5,666 2,737 810 Income before minority interest and extraordinary item.................. 48,242 28,934 7,695 Minority interest............................................................ (6,782) (4,937) (808) Income before extraordinary item........................................ 41,460 23,997 6,887 Extraordinary item -- loss on early extinguishment of debt................... (2,140) (875) (1,273) Net income.............................................................. $ 39,320 $23,122 $ 5,614 Net income per common share: Income before extraordinary item........................................... $ 1.59 $ 1.55 $ 0.77 Extraordinary item -- loss on early extinguishment of debt................. (.08) (.06) (0.14) Net income................................................................. $ 1.51 $ 1.49 $ 0.63 Weighted average shares outstanding........................................ 26,111 15,487 8,936 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-4 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Dollars in thousands) For the Years Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 and for the Period from June 14, 1994 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 1994 Retained Earnings (Distributions Number of Common Additional in Excess of Shares Stock Paid-In-Capital Net Earnings) Total Balance at June 14, 1994 (commencement of operations)............................. -- $-- $ 1 $-- $ 1 Issuance of Common Stock.................. 8,986,190 90 164,324 164,414 Charge to reflect carryover of historical basis of accounting and recognition of minority interest in Operational Partnership for continuing investors.... -- -- (28,794) -- (28,794) Distributions paid........................ -- -- -- (5,020) (5,020) Net income................................ -- -- -- 5,614 5,614 Balance at December 31, 1994.............. 8,986,190 90 135,531 594 136,215 Issuance of Common Stock.................. 10,418,221 104 219,717 -- 219,821 Distributions paid........................ -- -- -- (25,348) (25,348) Net income................................ -- -- -- 23,122 23,122 Balance at December 31, 1995.............. 19,404,411 194 355,248 (1,632) 353,810 Issuance of Common Stock.................. 15,976,161 160 419,892 -- 420,052 Distributions paid........................ -- -- -- (48,259) (48,259) Net income................................ -- -- -- 39,320 39,320 Shares issued upon redemption of Operating Partnership Units....................... 255,583 2 5,422 -- 5,424 Balance at December 31, 1996.............. 35,636,155 $356 $ 780,562 $(10,571) $770,347 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-5 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Dollars in thousands) For the Years Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 and for the Period from June 14, 1994 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 1994 1996 1995 1994 Operating activities: Net income................................................................ $ 39,320 $ 23,122 $ 5,614 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation............................................................ 20,752 10,483 2,324 Amortization............................................................ 3,254 2,218 1,021 Loss on early extinguishment of debt.................................... 2,432 875 1,273 Minority interest....................................................... 6,193 4,937 808 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable.................................................. (1,437) (1,561) (321) Prepaid expenses and other assets.................................... (776) (173) (521) Accrued straight line rents receivable............................... (2,778) (1,519) (503) Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities............. 4,357 4,787 3,455 Net cash provided by operating activities.......................... 71,317 43,169 13,150 Investing activities: Proceeds from disposition of real estate assets........................... 900 2,200 -- Additions to real estate assets........................................... (181,444) (130,411) (99,208) Advances to subsidiaries.................................................. (1,132) (654) (620) Other assets and notes receivable......................................... (3,626) (1,123) -- Cash from contributed net assets.......................................... 20,711 549 2,088 Cash paid in exchange for net assets...................................... (322,276) (6,593) (9,623) Net cash used in investing activities................................ (486,867) (136,032) (107,363) Financing activities: Distributions paid........................................................ (55,515) (29,845) (5,020) Net proceeds from the sale of Common Stock................................ 406,595 219,821 164,413 Payment of prepayment penalties........................................... (1,184) (1,046) (1,025) Borrowings on revolving loan.............................................. 307,500 50,800 62,700 Repayment of revolving loan............................................... (299,000) (87,000) (20,000) Proceeds from mortgages and notes payable................................. 213,500 90,250 -- Repayment of mortgages and notes payable.................................. (141,216) (148,907) (93,947) Payment of deferred financing costs....................................... (10,898) (630) (6,650) Net cash provided by financing activities............................ 419,782 93,443 100,471 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents................................. 4,232 580 6,258 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period...................... 6,838 6,258 -- Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period............................ $ 11,070 $ 6,838 $ 6,258 Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest.................................................... $ 26,039 $ 11,965 $ 2,073 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-6 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -- Continued (Dollars in thousands) For the Years Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 and for the Period from June 14, 1994 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 1994 Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities The following summarizes the net assets contributed or assets acquired subject to mortgages and notes payable: 1996 1995 1994 Assets: Real estate assets, net................................................... $625,137 $260,883 $ 51,614 Cash and cash equivalents................................................. 20,711 549 2,088 Restricted cash........................................................... 11,476 -- -- Deferred rent receivable.................................................. -- -- 1,385 Tenant leasing costs, net................................................. -- -- 1,188 Deferred financing costs, net............................................. 3,871 842 488 Accounts receivable and other............................................. 1,635 6,290 174 Total assets............................................................ 662,830 268,564 56,937 Liabilities: Mortgages and notes payable............................................... 244,129 210,728 63,947 Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities.................. 19,142 549 2,262 Total liabilities....................................................... 263,271 211,277 66,209 Net assets (liabilities)............................................. $399,559 $ 57,287 $ (9,272) In connection with the above transactions, the Company made additional cash payments to certain partners in exchange for their partnership net assets in the amounts of $9,623,000 in 1994 and $6,593,000 in 1995. These transactions were accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Further, in connection with these transactions, the Company received cash payments at closing to fund the payment of certain accrued liabilities such as property taxes. Additionally, in connection with the formation of the Company additional debt of $54,164,000 was assumed and Units valued at $4,199,000 were issued during the period from June 14, 1994, to December 31, 1994. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-7 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS December 31, 1996 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Organization and Formation of the Company Highwoods Properties, Inc. (the "Company") is a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust (REIT) which operates in the southeastern United States. The Company's assets include 181 suburban office properties, 111 industrial properties and 238 acres of undeveloped land suitable for future development. The Company was incorporated in Maryland in February 1994 and is the successor to the operations of the Highwoods Group. On June 14, 1994, the Company commenced operations upon completion of a public offering of 7,400,000 shares of $.01 par value Common Stock (plus 1,110,000 shares subsequently issued pursuant to the underwriters' over-allotment option, the "Initial Public Offering"). The Initial Public Offering price was $21 per share resulting in gross offering proceeds of $178,710,000. Proceeds to the Company, net of underwriters' discount, an advisory fee and total offering expenses, were $164,481,300. The following transactions (the "Formation Transactions") occurred in connection with the Initial Public Offering: (Bullet) Through the merger of Highwoods Properties Company ("HPC") into the Company certain investors received 476,190 shares of restricted Common Stock in exchange for their holdings in HPC. (Bullet) The Company consummated various purchase agreements to acquire certain interests in 41 properties, including 27 properties that were not owned by the Highwoods Group prior to the Initial Public Offering. For the 14 properties previously owned by the Highwoods Group, negative net assets of approximately $9,272,000 were contributed to the Operating Partnership at their historical cost. Approximately, $8,400,000 was distributed to the non-continuing partners of the Highwoods Group for their partnership interests in the 14 properties. For the 27 properties not owned by the Highwoods Group, the Company issued approximately $4,200,000 of units in the Operating Partnership ("Units"), assumed $54,164,000 of debt and paid $82,129,000 in cash. These 27 properties were recorded at their purchase price using the purchase method of accounting. (Bullet) The Company became the sole general partner of Highwoods/Forsyth Limited Partnership, formerly Highwoods Realty Limited Partnership (the "Operating Partnership"), by contributing its ownership interests in the 41 properties and its third-party fee business and all but $10,400,000 of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering in exchange for an approximate 88.3% interest in the Operating Partnership. (Bullet) The Operating Partnership executed various option and purchase agreements whereby it paid approximately $81,352,000 in cash, issued 1,054,664 Units and assumed approximately $118,111,000 of indebtedness in exchange for fee simple interests in the 41 properties and the development land. (Bullet) The Operating Partnership contributed the third-party management and development business and the third-party leasing business to Highwoods Services, Inc. (formerly Highwoods Realty Services, Inc. and Highwoods Leasing Company) in exchange for 100% of each company's non-voting common stock and 1% of each company's voting common stock. F-8 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES -- Continued Generally one year after issuance (the "lock-up period"), the Operating Partnership is obligated to redeem each Unit at the request of the holder thereof for cash equal to the fair market value of one share of the Company's Common Stock at the time of such redemption, provided that the Company at its option may elect to acquire any such Unit presented for redemption for cash or one share of Common Stock. When a Unit holder redeems a Unit for a share of Common Stock or cash, the minority interest will be reduced and the Company's share in the Operating Partnership will be increased. The Units owned by the Company are not redeemable for cash. At December 31, 1996, the lock-up period had expired with respect to 3,475,629 of the 4,283,237 Units issued and outstanding. Basis of Presentation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the Operating Partnership. The Company's investments in Highwoods Services, Inc. and Forsyth Properties Services, Inc. (the "Service Companies") are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements. The Company is a real estate investment trust ("REIT") under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Minority interest represents the limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership owned by Unit holders other than the Company. Per share information is calculated using the weighted average number of shares outstanding. The extraordinary loss represents the write-off of loan origination fees and prepayment penalties paid on the early extinguishment of debt and is shown net of the minority interest's share in the loss. Real Estate Assets Real estate assets are stated at the lower of cost or fair value. All capitalizable costs related to the improvement or replacement of commercial real estate properties are capitalized. Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of 40 years for buildings and improvements and 5 to 7 years for furniture and equipment. Tenant improvements are amortized over the life of the respective leases, using the straight-line method. In March 1995, the FASB issued Statement No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of," which requires impairment losses to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the assets' carrying amount. Statement No. 121 also addresses the accounting for long-lived assets that are expected to be disposed of. The Company adopted the Statement in the first quarter of 1996 and the adoption did not have any material effect. Cash Equivalents The Company considers highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. Revenue Recognition Minimum rental income is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Unpaid rents are included in accounts receivable. Certain lease agreements contain provisions which provide reimbursement of real estate taxes, insurance, advertising and certain common area maintenance F-9 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES -- Continued (CAM) costs. These additional rents are recorded on the accrual basis. All rent and other receivables from tenants are due from commercial building tenants located in the properties. Deferred Lease Fees and Loan Costs Lease fees, concessions and loan costs are capitalized at cost and amortized over the life of the related lease or loan term, respectively. Income Taxes The Company is a real estate investment trust ("REIT") for federal income tax purposes. A corporate REIT is a legal entity that holds real estate assets, and through distributions to stockholders, is permitted to reduce or avoid the payment of Federal income taxes at the corporate level. To maintain qualification as a REIT, the Company must distribute to stockholders at least 95% of REIT taxable income. No provision has been made for income taxes because the Company qualified as a REIT, distributed the necessary amount of taxable income and, therefore, incurred no income tax expense during the period. Concentration of Credit Risk Management of the Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its tenants. The properties are leased to approximately 1,800 tenants, in 16 geographic locations, which engage in a wide variety of businesses. There is no dependence upon any single tenant. Interest Rate Risk Management The Company enters into various interest rate swaps and collars in managing its interest rate risk. Payments to or from the counterparties are recorded as adjustments to interest expense. The Company has designated these instruments as hedges against existing liabilities and accordingly utilizes hedge accounting. The Company is exposed to certain losses in the event of non-performance by the counterparties under the collar and swap arrangements. The counterparties are major financial institutions with credit ratings of Aa3 or better, and are expected to perform fully under the agreements. However, if they were to default on their obligations under the arrangements, the Company could be required to pay the full rate under its Revolving Loan and the variable rate mortgages, even if such rate were in excess of the rate in the collar and swap agreements. The Company would not realize a material loss as of December 31, 1996 in the event of non-performance by any one counterparty. Additionally, the Company limits the amount of credit exposure with any one institution. Stock Compensation The Company grants stock options for a fixed number of shares to employees with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the shares at the date of grant. As described in Note 8, the Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB 25") and related interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. F-10 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 2. MORTGAGES AND NOTES PAYABLE Mortgages and notes payable consisted of the following at December 31, 1996 and 1995 (in thousands): 1996 1995 Mortgage notes payable: 7.9% mortgage note due 2001................................... $140,000 $ -- 9.0% mortgage note due 2005................................... 40,168 40,659 8.2% mortgage note due 2005................................... 31,410 31,833 7.6% to 13% mortgage notes due between 1999 and 2013.......... 73,719 62,195 Variable rate mortgage note due 2000.......................... 11,612 36,549 296,909 171,236 Unsecured indebtedness: 6.8% notes due in 2003........................................ 100,000 -- 7.0% notes due in 2006........................................ 110,000 -- 7% and 9% notes due in 1997................................... 11,595 5,000 Variable rate note due in 1999................................ 22,372 -- Revolving loan due in 1999.................................... 15,000 6,500 258,967 11,500 Total.................................................... $555,876 $182,736 Mortgage notes payable were secured by real estate with an aggregate carrying value of $595,000,000 at December 31, 1996. The Company has entered into interest swap agreements with financial institutions to effectively fix the interest rate on the variable rate mortgages and variable rate notes at a rate of 7.2%. At December 31, 1996, the notional amounts of the interest rate swaps equaled the outstanding balance of the indebtedness. The swaps expire in June 1999 and July 2000 upon the maturity of the respective indebtedness and had a cost basis of $475,000 at December 31, 1996. The 7.9% Mortgage Note is secured by 46 of the Properties (the "Mortgage Note Properties"), which are held by AP Southeast Portfolio Partners, L.P. (the "Financing Partnership"). The Company has a 99.99% economic interest in the Financing Partnership, which is managed, indirectly, by the Company. The 7.9% Mortgage Note is a conventional, monthly pay, first mortgage note in the principal amount of $140 million issued by the Financing Partnership. The 7.9% Mortgage Note is a limited recourse obligation of the Financing Partnership as to which, in the event of a default under the indenture or the mortgage, recourse may be had only against the Mortgage Note Properties and other assets that have been pledged as security. The 7.9% Mortgage Note was issued to Kidder Peabody Acceptance Corporation I pursuant to an indenture, dated March 1, 1994 (the "Mortgage Note Indenture"), among the Financing Partnership, Bankers Trust Company of California, N.A., and Bankers Trust Company. The Mortgage Note Indenture provides for a lockout period that prohibits optional redemption payments in respect of principal of the 7.9% Mortgage Note (other than a $7 million premium-free redemption payment) prior to November 1998. Thereafter, the Financing Partnership may make optional redemption payments in respect of principal of the 7.9% Mortgage Note on any distribution date, subject to the payment of a yield maintenance charge in connection with such payments made prior to August 1, 2000. Under the terms of the purchase agreement relating to the Mortgage Note Properties, the Financing Partnership may be obligated to pay NationsBank, N.A. a deferred contingent purchase price. This F-11 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 2. MORTGAGES AND NOTES PAYABLE -- Continued contingent payment, which will in no event exceed $4.4 million, is due on April 1, 1998 if the actual four-year cumulative cash flow of such properties exceeds the projected four-year cumulative cash flow. Based on the estimates of future operations, the Company does not believe that any deferred contingent purchase principal price will be payable. On November 26, 1996, the Operating Partnership issued $100,000,000 of unsecured 6 3/4% notes due December 1, 2003 and $110,000,000 of unsecured 7% notes due December 1, 2006. Interest on the notes is payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1 commencing on June 1, 1997. In accordance with the terms of the Indenture under which the unsecured notes are issued, the Company is required to (a) limit its total indebtedness, (b) limit its level of secured debt, (c) maintain a minimum debt service coverage ratio and (d) maintain a minimum level of unencumbered assets. At December 31, 1996, the Company was in compliance with these covenants. In September 1996, the Company obtained a $280,000,000 unsecured revolving loan which matures on October 31, 1999. Borrowings under the revolving loan will adjust based upon the Company's senior unsecured debt rating with a range of 30-day LIBOR plus 100 basis points to LIBOR plus 175 basis points. At December 31, 1996, the rate was set at 30-day LIBOR plus 135 basis points and the effective interest rate was 6.91%. The terms of the revolving loan require the Company to pay a commitment fee equal to .15% to .25% of the unused portion of the revolving loan and include certain restrictive covenants which limit, among other things, dividend payments, and which require compliance with certain financial ratios and measurements. At December 31, 1996, the Company was in compliance with these covenants. To limit increases in interest expense on $80,000,000 of the revolving loan, the Company has purchased an interest rate collar which limits its exposure to an increase in 30-day LIBOR to 6.25% through November 2001. The initial premium used to acquire the $80,000,000 interest rate cap is being amortized over the term of the collar. Payments received from counterparties under the above interest rate protection agreements were $167,000 in 1996, $385,000 in 1995 and $25,000 in 1994 and were recorded as a reduction of interest expense. The aggregate maturities of the mortgage and notes payable at December 31, 1996 are as follows (in thousands): 1997................................................. $ 16,089 1998................................................. 8,033 1999................................................. 52,205 2000................................................. 32,279 2001................................................. 143,827 Thereafter........................................... 303,443 $555,876 Total interest capitalized was $2,935,000 in 1996, $507,000 in 1995 and $17,000 in 1994. 3. MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION PROGRAM The Company has established an incentive compensation plan for employees of the Company. The plan provides for payment of a cash bonus to participating officers and employees if certain Company performance objectives are achieved. The amount of the bonus to participating officers and employees is based on a formula determined for each employee by the Compensation Committee, but may not exceed 100% of base salary. All bonuses may be subject to adjustment to reflect individual F-12 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 3. MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION PROGRAM -- Continued performance as measured by specific qualitative criteria to be approved by the Compensation Committee. Bonuses are accrued in the year earned and included in accrued expenses in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. In addition, as an incentive to retain top management, the Company has established a deferred compensation plan which provides for phantom stock awards. Under the deferred compensation plan, phantom stock or stock appreciation rights equal in value to 25% of the yearly cash bonus may be set aside in an incentive pool, with payment after five years. If an employee leaves the Company for any reason (other than death, disability or normal retirement) prior to the end of the five-year period, all awards under the deferred compensation plan will be forfeited. 4. 401(k) SAVINGS PLAN The Company has a 401(k) savings plan covering substantially all employees who meet certain age and employment criteria. The Company matches the first 6% of compensation deferred at the rate of 50% of employee contributions. During 1996, 1995 and 1994, the Company contributed $160,000, $51,000 and $0, respectively to the Plan. Administrative expenses of the plan are paid by the Company. 5. RENTAL INCOME The Company's real estate assets are leased to tenants under operating leases, substantially all of which expire over the next ten years. The minimum rental amounts under the leases are generally either subject to scheduled fixed increases or adjustments based on the Consumer Price Index. Generally, the leases also require that the tenants reimburse the Company for increases in certain costs above the base year costs. Expected future minimum rents to be received over the next five years and thereafter from tenants for leases in effect at December 31, 1996, are as follows (in thousands): 1997......................................................................... $175,091 1998......................................................................... 149,113 1999......................................................................... 118,620 2000......................................................................... 83,978 2001......................................................................... 52,465 Thereafter................................................................... 98,133 $677,400 6. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The Company makes advances to Highwoods Services, Inc. and Forsyth Properties Services, Inc. for working capital purposes. These advances bear interest at a rate of 7% per annum and totaled $2,406,000 at December 31, 1996, and $1,274,000 at December 31, 1995. The Company recorded interest income from these advances of $91,000, $43,000 and $15,000 for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, and for the period from June 14, 1994, to December 31, 1994, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 1995, the Company acquired two properties encompassing 99,334 square feet at an aggregate purchase price of $6,850,000 from partnerships in which certain officers and directors of the Company owned a majority interest. These transactions were accounted for using the purchase method of accounting and their operating results are included in the Statements of Income from their respective acquisition dates. F-13 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 7. DISTRIBUTIONS Distributions paid were $1.86 and $1.75 per share for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 respectively, and $.50 per share for the period from June 14, 1994, to December 31, 1994. For federal income tax purposes, the following table summarizes the estimated taxability of distributions paid: 1996 1995 1994 Per Share: Ordinary income................................... $1.50 $1.63 $.50 Capital gains..................................... .01 -- -- Return of capital................................. .35 .12 -- Total.......................................... $1.86 $1.75 $.50 The Company's tax return for the year ended December 31, 1996, has not been filed, and the taxability information for 1996 is based upon the best available data. The Company's tax returns have not been examined by the Internal Revenue Service, and therefore the taxability of distributions is subject to change. The tax basis of the Company's assets and liabilities are $1,186,654,000 and $592,106,000 respectively. On February 4, 1997, the Board of Directors declared a distribution of $.48 per share payable on February 21, 1997, to stockholders of record on February 14, 1997. 8. STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS As of December 31, 1996, 1,381,455 shares of the Company's authorized Common Stock were reserved for issuance upon the exercise of options under the Amended and Restated 1994 Stock Option Plan. For the Company's executive and senior officers and non-independent directors, the options vest in four equal installments on the second, third, fourth, and fifth anniversaries of the date of grant. For other employees and independent directors, the options vest in four equal installments on the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of the date of grant. F-14 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 8. STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS -- Continued In 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued a Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," ("SFAS 123"). SFAS 123 recommends the use of a fair value based method of accounting for an employee stock option whereby compensation cost is measured at the grant date on the fair value of the award and is recognized over the service period (generally the vesting period of the award). However, SFAS 123 specifically allows an entity to continue to measure compensation cost under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB 25") so long as pro forma disclosures of net income and earnings per share are made as if SFAS 123 had been adopted. The Company has elected to follow APB 25 and related interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options because the Company believes that the models available to estimate the fair value of employee stock options do not provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of employee stock options. Moreover, such models required the input of highly subjective assumptions, which can materially affect the fair value estimates. APB 25 requires the recognition of compensation expense at the date of grant equal to the difference between the option price and the value of the underlying stock. Because the exercise price of the Company's employee stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, the Company records no compensation expense for the award of employee stock options. Under SFAS 123, a public entity must estimate the fair value of a stock option by using an option-pricing model that takes into account as of the grant date the exercise price and expected life of the options, the current price of the underlying stock and its expected volatility, expected dividends on the stock, and the risk-free interest rate for the expected term of the option. SFAS provides examples of possible pricing models and includes the Black-Scholes pricing model, which the Company used to develop its pro forma disclosures. However, as previously noted, the Company does not believe that such models provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of employee stock options. Furthermore, the Black-Scholes model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable, rather than for use in estimating the fair value of employee stock options subject to vesting and transferability restrictions. Because SFAS 123 is applicable only to options granted subsequent to December 31, 1994, only options granted subsequent to that date were valued using this Black-Scholes model. The fair value of these options was estimated at the date of grant using the following weighted-average assumptions for 1996 and 1995: risk-free interest rate of 6.47%; expected volatility of .182; dividend yield of 7.07% and a weighted-average expected life of the options of five years. Had the compensation cost for the Company's stock option plans been determined based on the fair value at the date of grant for awards in 1996 and 1995 consistent with the provisions of SFAS 123, the Company's net income and net income per share would have decreased to the pro forma amounts indicated below: Year ended December 31 1996 1995 Net income -- as reported...................................... $39,320 $23,122 Net income -- pro forma........................................ $38,861 $22,999 Net income per share -- as reported............................ 1.51 1.49 Net income per share -- pro forma.............................. 1.49 1.49 F-15 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 8. STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS -- Continued The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at December 31, 1996: Options Outstanding Weighted Average Number Exercise of Shares Price Balances at December 31, 1994........................................................ 233,570 $21.00 Options granted...................................................................... 340,500 22.09 Options canceled..................................................................... -- -- Options exercised.................................................................... (8,000) $21.00 Balances at December 31, 1995........................................................ 566,070 21.68 Options granted...................................................................... 484,675 28.26 Options canceled..................................................................... -- -- Options exercised.................................................................... (10,545) 20.75 Balances at December 31, 1996........................................................ 1,040,200 $24.75 Options Exercisable Weighted Average Number of Exercise Shares Price December 31, 1994.................................................................... -- $21.00 December 31, 1995.................................................................... 48,000 $21.00 December 31, 1996.................................................................... 225,350 $21.74 Exercise prices for options outstanding as of December 31, 1996 ranged from $20.75 to $29.63. The weighted average remaining contractual life of those options is 8.7 years. Using the Black-Scholes options valuation model, the weighted average fair value of options granted during 1996 and 1995 was $3.10 and $1.90, respectively. Warrants: In connection with various acquisitions in 1995 and 1996, the Company issued warrants to certain officers and directors of the Company to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock at $21 per share and 150,000 shares at $28 per share. The warrants expire 10 years from the date of issuance and are exercisable as of December 31, 1996. F-16 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Lease: Two of the properties located in the Parkway Plaza development are subject to a land lease expiring December 31, 2082. Rental payments are to be adjusted yearly based on the consumer price index. The Company has the option to purchase the leased land during the lease term at the greater of 85% of appraised value or $35,000 per acre. The obligation for future minimum lease payments is as follows (in thousands): 1997................................................................ $ 97 1998................................................................ 97 1999................................................................ 97 2000................................................................ 97 2001................................................................ 97 Thereafter.......................................................... 7,884 $8,369 Litigation: The Company is a party to a variety of legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of its business. These matters are generally covered by insurance or indemnities. All of these matters, taken together, are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements notwithstanding possible insurance recovery. Contracts: The Company has entered into construction contracts totaling $62.2 million at December 31, 1996. The amounts remaining on these contracts as of December 31, 1996, totaled $17.1 million. The Company has entered into a contract under which it is committed to acquire 50 acres of land over a four-year period for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $8,000,000. The seller has the option to elect to receive the purchase price in either cash or Units valued at $26.67 per Unit. The Company has also entered into a contract under which it is committed to acquire 18 acres of land on or before August 1, 1998, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $2,032,000. Environmental Matters: Substantially all of the Company's properties have been subjected to Phase I environmental reviews. Such reviews have not revealed, nor is management aware of, any environmental liability that management believes would have a material adverse effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements. F-17 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 10. DISCLOSURE ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The following disclosures of estimated fair values were determined by management using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. Considerable judgment is necessary to interpret market data and develop estimated fair values. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that the Company could realize upon disposition of the financial instruments. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair values. The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments at December 31, 1996, were as follows (in thousands): Carrying Fair Amount Value Cash and cash equivalents........................... $ 19,609 $ 19,609 Accounts and notes receivable....................... $ 11,445 $ 11,445 Mortgages and notes payable......................... $555,876 $571,000 Interest rate collar and swap agreements............ $ 3,606 $ 1,403 The fair values for the Company's fixed rate mortgages and notes payable were estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on the Company's estimated incremental borrowing rate at December 31, 1996, for similar types of borrowing arrangements. The carrying amounts of the Company's variable rate borrowings approximate fair value. The fair values of the Company's interest rate swap and interest rate collar agreements represent the estimated amount the Company would receive or pay to terminate or replace the financial instruments at current market rates. Disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments are based on relevant information available to the Company at December 31, 1996. Although management is not aware of any factors that would have a material effect on the fair value amounts reported herein, such amounts have not been revalued since that date and current estimates of fair value may significantly differ from the amounts presented herein. 11. PRO FORMA INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) The following unaudited pro forma information has been prepared assuming the following transactions all occurred as of January 1, 1995: (1) the 1995 acquisition of 144 properties at an initial cost of $369,900,000, (2) the 1996 acquisition of 91 properties at an initial cost of $704,000,000, (3) the February 1995, August 1995, Summer 1996, and December 1996 Common Stock offerings and (4) the November 1996 issuance of $210,000,000 of unsecured notes. Pro forma interest expense was calculated based on the indebtedness outstanding after debt repayment and using the effective interest rate on such indebtedness. In connection with various transactions, the Company issued Operating Partnership Units and shares of Common Stock totaling 2,677,748 in 1995 and 1,267,737 in 1996 which were recorded at their fair market value upon the closing date of the transactions. Pro Forma Year Ended Pro Forma Year Ended December 31, 1996 December 31, 1995 (in thousands, except per share amounts) Revenues.............................. $196,723 $182,522 Net Income before Extraordinary Item................................ $ 55,209 $ 51,317 Net Income............................ $ 53,069 $ 48,302 Net Income per Share.................. $ 1.51 $ 1.37 The pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of what the Company's results of operations would have been if the transactions had occurred at the beginning of each period presented. F-18 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 11. PRO FORMA INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) -- Continued Additionally, the pro forma information does not purport to be indicative of the Company's results of operations for future periods. 12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Acquisition of Suburban Atlanta Properties Century Center Transaction. On January 9, 1997, the Company acquired the 17-building Century Center Office Park, four affiliated industrial properties and 20 acres of Development Land located in suburban Atlanta, Georgia (the "Century Center Transaction"). The properties total 1.6 million rent-able square feet and, as of December 31, 1996, were 99% leased. The cost of the Century Center Transaction was $55.6 million in Units (valued at $29.25 per Unit, the market value of a share of Common Stock as of the signing of a letter of intent for the Century Center Transaction), the assumption of $19.4 million of secured debt and a cash payment of $53.1 million drawn from the Company's $280 million Revolving Loan. All Units issued in the transaction are subject to restrictions on transfer and redemption. Such restrictions are scheduled to expire over a three-year period in equal annual installments commencing one year from the date of issuance. Century Center Office Park is located on approximately 77 acres, of which approximately 61 acres are controlled under long-term fixed rental ground leases that expire in 2058. The rent under the leases is approximately $180,000 per year with scheduled 10% increases in 1999 and 2009. The leases do not contain a right to purchase the subject land. Anderson Transaction. On February 12, 1997, the Company acquired a portfolio of industrial, office and undeveloped properties in Atlanta from affiliates of Anderson Properties (the "Anderson Transaction"). The Anderson Transaction involves 22 industrial properties and six office properties totaling 1.6 million rentable square feet, three industrial development projects totaling 402,000 square feet and 137 acres of land for development. The cost of the Anderson Transaction consisted of the issuance of $22.9 million of Units (valued at $29.25 per Unit, the market value of a share of Common Stock as of the signing of a letter of intent relating to the transaction), the assumption of $7.8 million of mortgage debt and a cash payment of $37.7 million. The cash amount does not includes $11.1 million expected to be paid to complete the three development projects. Approximately $5.5 million of the Units are newly created Class B Units, which differ from other Units in that they are not eligible for cash distributions from the Operating Partnership. The Class B Units will convert to regular Units in 25% annual installments commencing one year from the date of issuance. Prior to such conversion, such Units will not be redeemable for cash or Common Stock. All other Units to be issued in the transaction are also subject to restrictions on transfer or redemption. Such lock-up restrictions will expire over a three-year period in equal annual installments commencing one year from the date of issuance. Preferred Stock Offering On February 7, 1997 the Company issued 125,000 shares of 8 5/8% perpetual preferred stock for $1,000 per share. The net proceeds of $121.7 million were used to pay down existing indebtedness and fund the Anderson Transaction. The preferred stock is not redeemable prior to February 2027. The preferred stock is not subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption and is not convertible into any other securities of the Company. F-19 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 13. SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED): Selected quarterly financial data for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, and for the period from June 14, 1994, to December 31, 1994, is as follows (in thousands except per share amounts): For the period from June 14, 1994 to December 31, 1994* First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth Quarter Total Revenues....................... $ -- $ 1,482 $ 8,810 $ 9,150 $ 19,442 Income before minority interest and extraordinary item....... -- 534 3,652 3,509 7,695 Minority interest.............. -- (56) (384) (368) (808) Extraordinary item............. -- (1,273) -- -- (1,273) Net (loss) income.............. $ -- $ (795) $ 3,268 $ 3,141 $ 5,614 Per Share: Income before extraordinary item...................... $ -- $ 0.06 $ 0.36 $ 0.35 $ 0.77 Net (loss) income............ $ -- $ (0.09) $ 0.36 $ 0.35 $ 0.63 For the year ended December 31, 1995* First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth Quarter Total Revenues....................... $12,846 $ 17,518 $20,560 $ 22,598 $ 73,522 Income before minority interest and extraordinary item....... 4,879 6,829 7,939 9,287 28,934 Minority interest.............. (800) (1,270) (1,381) (1,486) (4,937) Extraordinary item............. (875) -- -- -- (875) Net income..................... $ 3,204 $ 5,559 $ 6,558 $ 7,801 $ 23,122 Per Share: Income before extraordinary item...................... $ 0.36 $ 0.39 $ 0.39 $ 0.40 $ 1.55 Net income................... $ 0.29 $ 0.39 $ 0.39 $ 0.40 $ 1.49 For the year ended December 31, 1996* First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth Quarter Total Revenues....................... $23,757 $ 27,680 $36,329 $ 50,160 $137,926 Income before minority interest and extraordinary item....... 9,002 10,134 14,223 14,883 48,242 Minority interest.............. (1,571) (1,753) (1,881) (1,577) (6,782) Extraordinary item............. -- -- (2,140) -- (2,140) Net (loss) income.............. $ 7,431 $ 8,381 $10,202 $ 13,306 $ 39,320 Per Share: Income before extraordinary item...................... $ 0.38 $ 0.42 $ 0.39 $ 0.41 $ 1.59 Net income................... $ 0.38 $ 0.42 $ 0.32 $ 0.41 $ 1.51 * The total of the four quarterly amounts for net income per share do not equal the total for the year due to the use of a weighted average to compute the average number of shares outstanding. F-20 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. SCHEDULE III -- REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION December 31, 1996 (In thousands) Gross Amount at Which Carried Initial Cost Cost Capitalized Subsequent at Close Building & to Acquisition of Period Description Encumbrance Land Improvements Land Building & Improvements Land Highwoods Office Center Amica -- $ 289 $ 1,544 $ -- $ 71 $ 289 Arrowwood -- 955 3,406 -- 225 955 Aspen -- 560 2,104 -- 128 560 Birchwood -- 201 911 -- 201 Cedar East -- 563 2,498 -- 149 563 Cedar West -- 563 2,487 -- 253 563 Cottonwood -- 609 3,253 -- 22 609 Cypress -- 567 1,747 -- 95 567 Dogwood 2,603 766 2,790 -- 9 766 Global Software -- 465 5,358 -- 1,672 465 Hawthorn -- 904 3,782 -- 32 904 Highwoods Tower -- 203 16,948 -- 115 203 Holly -- 300 1,170 -- 43 300 Ironwood -- 319 1,276 -- 188 319 Kaiser -- 133 3,625 -- 3 133 Laurel -- 884 2,537 -- 17 884 Leatherwood -- 213 851 -- 121 213 Smoketree Tower -- 2,353 11,922 -- 1,691 2,353 Rexwoods Office Center 2500 Blue Ridge -- 722 4,552 -- 170 722 Blue Ridge II 1,431 434 -- 29 1,426 462 Rexwoods Center (2) 775 -- 103 3,668 878 Rexwoods II -- 355 -- 7 1,815 362 Rexwoods III 3,288 886 -- 34 2,838 919 Rexwoods IV -- 586 -- -- 3,870 586 Triangle Business Center Bldg. 2A (2) 377 4,004 -- 510 377 Bldg. 2B (2) 118 1,225 -- 232 118 Bldg. 3 (2) 409 5,349 -- 574 409 Bldg. 7 (2) 414 6,301 -- 231 414 Progress Center Cape Fear -- 131 -- -- 2,516 131 Catawba -- 125 -- -- 1,693 125 Pamilo (CompuChem) -- 269 -- 20 6,756 289 North Park 4800 North Park -- 2,678 17,673 -- 224 2,678 4900 North Park 1,528 770 1,989 -- 56 770 5000 North Park -- 1,010 4,697 -- 856 1,010 Creekstone Park Creekstone Crossing -- 728 3,891 -- 15 728 Riverbirch -- 448 -- 21 4,196 469 Willow Oak -- 458 4,685 -- 1,696 458 Research Commons EPA Annex/ Administration -- 2,601 10,920 -- 91 2,601 4501 Bldg. -- 785 4,448 -- 665 785 4401 Bldg. -- 1,249 8,929 -- 3,673 1,249 4301 Bldg. -- 900 7,425 -- 235 900 4201 Bldg. -- 1,204 7,715 -- 2,310 1,204 Hock Portfollo Fairfield I -- 805 3,227 -- 39 805 Fairfield II -- 910 3,647 -- 210 910 Qualex -- 879 3,522 -- 1 879 4101 Roxboro -- 1,059 4,243 -- 112 1,059 4020 Roxboro -- 675 2,708 -- 11 675 Six Forks Center Six Forks Center I -- 666 2,688 -- 142 666 Six Forks Center II -- 1,086 4,370 -- 228 1,086 Six Forks Center III -- 862 4,444 -- 98 862 Gross Amount at Which Carried at Close of Period Building & Accumulated Description Improvements Total (9) Depreciation Date of Construction Highwoods Office Center Amica $ 1,616 $ 1,905 $ 132 1983 Arrowwood 3,631 4,586 264 1979 Aspen 2,232 2,792 163 1980 Birchwood 911 1,112 71 1983 Cedar East 2,647 3,210 187 1981 Cedar West 2,739 3,302 186 1981 Cottonwood 3,275 3,884 211 1983 Cypress 1,842 2,409 145 1980 Dogwood 2,800 3,566 178 1983 Global Software 7,030 7,495 210 1996 Hawthorn 3,814 4,718 1,591 1987 Highwoods Tower 17,063 17,266 2,507 1991 Holly 1,213 1,513 81 1984 Ironwood 1,464 1,783 130 1978 Kaiser 3,628 3,761 1,071 1988 Laurel 2,554 3,438 162 1982 Leatherwood 971 1,184 84 1979 Smoketree Tower 13,613 15,966 908 1984 Rexwoods Office Center 2500 Blue Ridge 4,722 5,444 296 1982 Blue Ridge II 1,426 1,888 368 1988 Rexwoods Center 3,668 4,546 743 1990 Rexwoods II 1,815 2,177 145 1993 Rexwoods III 2,838 3,757 400 1992 Rexwoods IV 3,870 4,456 229 1994 Triangle Business Center Bldg. 2A 4,514 4,891 370 1984 Bldg. 2B 1,457 1,575 78 1984 Bldg. 3 5,923 6,332 519 1988 Bldg. 7 6,532 6,946 398 1988 Progress Center Cape Fear 2,516 2,647 1,063 1980 Catawba 1,693 1,818 954 1980 Pamilo (CompuChem) 6,756 7,045 1,891 1980 North Park 4800 North Park 17,898 20,576 1,151 1985 4900 North Park 2,045 2,815 139 1984 5000 North Park 5,553 6,563 405 1980 Creekstone Park Creekstone Crossing 3,907 4,635 161 1990 Riverbirch 4,196 4,665 928 1987 Willow Oak 6,381 6,839 401 1995 Research Commons EPA Annex/ Administration 11,011 13,612 518 1966 4501 Bldg. 5,113 5,898 382 1985 4401 Bldg. 12,602 13,851 1,380 1987 4301 Bldg. 7,660 8,560 354 1989 4201 Bldg. 10,025 11,229 978 1991 Hock Portfollo Fairfield I 3,265 4,070 122 1987 Fairfield II 3,858 4,768 135 1989 Qualex 3,522 4,401 128 1985 4101 Roxboro 4,355 5,414 156 1984 4020 Roxboro 2,719 3,394 99 1989 Six Forks Center Six Forks Center I 2,830 3,496 82 1982 Six Forks Center II 4,598 5,684 128 1983 Six Forks Center III 4,542 5,404 261 1987 Life on Which Depreciation Description is Computed Highwoods Office Center Amica 5-40 yrs. Arrowwood 5-40 yrs. Aspen 5-40 yrs. Birchwood 5-40 yrs. Cedar East 5-40 yrs. Cedar West 5-40 yrs. Cottonwood 5-40 yrs. Cypress 5-40 yrs. Dogwood 5-40 yrs. Global Software 5-40 yrs. Hawthorn 5-40 yrs. Highwoods Tower 5-40 yrs. Holly 5-40 yrs. Ironwood 5-40 yrs. Kaiser 5-40 yrs. Laurel 5-40 yrs. Leatherwood 5-40 yrs. Smoketree Tower 5-40 yrs. Rexwoods Office Center 2500 Blue Ridge 5-40 yrs. Blue Ridge II 5-40 yrs. Rexwoods Center 5-40 yrs. Rexwoods II 5-40 yrs. Rexwoods III 5-40 yrs. Rexwoods IV 5-40 yrs. Triangle Business Center Bldg. 2A 5-40 yrs. Bldg. 2B 5-40 yrs. Bldg. 3 5-40 yrs. Bldg. 7 5-40 yrs. Progress Center Cape Fear 5-40 yrs. Catawba 5-40 yrs. Pamilo (CompuChem) 5-40 yrs. North Park 4800 North Park 5-40 yrs. 4900 North Park 5-40 yrs. 5000 North Park 5-40 yrs. Creekstone Park Creekstone Crossing 5-40 yrs. Riverbirch 5-40 yrs. Willow Oak 5-40 yrs. Research Commons EPA Annex/ Administration 5-40 yrs. 4501 Bldg. 5-40 yrs. 4401 Bldg. 5-40 yrs. 4301 Bldg. 5-40 yrs. 4201 Bldg. 5-40 yrs. Hock Portfollo Fairfield I 5-40 yrs. Fairfield II 5-40 yrs. Qualex 5-40 yrs. 4101 Roxboro 5-40 yrs. 4020 Roxboro 5-40 yrs. Six Forks Center Six Forks Center I 5-40 yrs. Six Forks Center II 5-40 yrs. Six Forks Center III 5-40 yrs. F-21 Gross Amount at Which Carried Initial Cost Cost Capitalized Subsequent at Close Building & to Acquisition of Period Description Encumbrance Land Improvements Land Building & Improvements Land ONCC Phase I 1,988 768 4,353 -- 18 768 "W" Building 3,789 1,163 6,592 -- -- 1,163 3645 Trust Drive 1,778 520 2,949 -- -- 520 5220 Green's Dairy Road 1,072 382 2,165 -- -- 382 5200 Green's Dairy Road 593 169 959 -- 14 169 Other Research Triangle Properties 4000 Aerial Center -- 541 2,163 -- -- 541 Colony Corporate Center -- 613 3,296 -- 117 613 Concourse -- 986 12,069 -- 282 986 Cotton Building -- 460 1,844 -- 72 460 5301 Departure Drive -- 882 5,000 -- 4 882 Expressway One Warehouse 1,634 242 -- 4 1,832 246 Healthsource -- 1,294 10,593 10 2,340 1,304 Holiday Inn 2,439 867 2,748 -- 136 867 Lake Plaza East -- 856 4,893 -- 248 856 MSA -- 717 3,418 -- 966 717 Phoenix -- 394 2,019 -- 40 394 Situs I -- -- 2,917 -- 809 -- South Square I (2) 606 3,785 -- 307 606 South Square II -- 525 4,742 -- 134 525 Airpark East Highland Industries (6) 175 699 -- 7 175 Service Center 1 (6) 275 1,099 -- 38 275 Service Center 2 (6) 222 889 -- 3 222 Service Center 3 (6) 304 1,214 -- 53 304 Service Center 4 (6) 224 898 -- 3 224 Copier Consultants (6) 252 1,008 -- 3 252 Service Court (6) 194 774 -- 26 194 Bldg. 01 (6) 377 1,510 -- 38 377 Bldg. 02 (6) 461 1,842 -- 12 461 Bldg. 03 (6) 321 1,283 -- 21 321 Bldg. A (6) 541 2,913 -- 154 541 Bldg. B (6) 779 3,200 -- 181 779 Bldg. C (6) 2,384 9,535 -- 87 2,384 Sears Cenfact 4,528 861 3,446 -- 13 862 Hewlett Packard -- 149 727 -- 183 149 Warehouse 1 (6) 384 1,535 -- 28 384 Warehouse 2 (6) 372 1,488 -- 11 372 Warehouse 3 (6) 370 1,480 -- 17 370 Warehouse 4 (6) 657 2,628 -- 19 657 Inacom -- 106 478 -- 282 106 Airpark North DC-1 (6) 723 2,891 -- 38 723 DC-2 (6) 1,094 4,375 -- 58 1,094 DC-3 (6) 378 1,511 -- 144 378 DC-4 (6) 377 1,508 -- 54 377 Airpark West Airpark I (2) 954 3,817 -- 354 954 Airpark II (2) 887 3,536 (3) 30 884 Airpark IV (2) 226 903 -- 109 226 Airpark V (2) 242 966 -- 18 242 Airpark VI (2) 326 1,308 -- 78 326 West Point Business Park BMF Warehouse (7) 795 3,181 -- 795 WP-11 (7) 393 1,570 -- 41 393 WP-12 (7) 382 1,531 -- 23 382 WP-13 (7) 297 1,192 -- 22 297 WP-3 & 4 (7) 120 480 -- 2 120 WP-5 -- 178 590 -- 234 178 Fairchild Bldg. (7) 640 2,577 -- 640 LUWA Bahnson Bldg. (7) 346 1,384 -- 1 346 Gross Amount at Which Carried at Close of Period Building & Accumulated Description Improvements Total (9) Depreciation Date of Construction ONCC Phase I 4,372 5,140 35 1981 "W" Building 6,592 7,755 53 1983 3645 Trust Drive 2,949 3,469 24 1984 5220 Green's Dairy Road 2,165 2,547 17 1984 5200 Green's Dairy Road 973 1,142 8 1984 Other Research Triangle Properties 4000 Aerial Center 2,163 2,704 2 1992 Colony Corporate Center 3,413 4,026 229 1985 Concourse 12,351 13,337 816 1986 Cotton Building 1,917 2,377 48 1972 5301 Departure Drive 5,004 5,886 40 1984 Expressway One Warehouse 1,832 2,078 295 1990 Healthsource 12,933 14,237 99 1996 Holiday Inn 2,885 3,752 181 1984 Lake Plaza East 5,141 5,997 385 1984 MSA 4,383 5,100 18 1996 Phoenix 2,059 2,453 133 1990 Situs I 3,726 3,726 9 1996 South Square I 4,092 4,698 276 1988 South Square II 4,875 5,400 317 1989 Airpark East Highland Industries 706 881 33 1990 Service Center 1 1,137 1,412 58 1985 Service Center 2 892 1,114 42 1985 Service Center 3 1,267 1,571 65 1985 Service Center 4 901 1,125 42 1985 Copier Consultants 1,012 1,264 47 1990 Service Court 800 994 39 1990 Bldg. 01 1,548 1,925 78 1990 Bldg. 02 1,854 2,315 87 1986 Bldg. 03 1,304 1,625 64 1986 Bldg. A 3,067 3,608 158 1986 Bldg. B 3,381 4,160 171 1988 Bldg. C 9,621 12,005 460 1990 Sears Cenfact 3,459 4,321 162 1989 Hewlett Packard 910 1,059 36 1996 Warehouse 1 1,563 1,947 76 1985 Warehouse 2 1,500 1,872 72 1985 Warehouse 3 1,497 1,867 70 1986 Warehouse 4 2,647 3,304 124 1988 Inacom 761 867 13 1996 Airpark North DC-1 2,929 3,652 137 1986 DC-2 4,433 5,527 210 1987 DC-3 1,655 2,033 81 1988 DC-4 1,561 1,938 72 1988 Airpark West Airpark I 4,171 5,125 247 1984 Airpark II 3,566 4,450 170 1985 Airpark IV 1,012 1,238 56 1985 Airpark V 984 1,226 49 1985 Airpark VI 1,386 1,712 85 1985 West Point Business Park BMF Warehouse 3,181 3,976 149 1986 WP-11 1,611 2,004 77 1988 WP-12 1,554 1,936 73 1988 WP-13 1,214 1,511 57 1988 WP-3 & 4 482 602 23 1988 WP-5 824 1,002 54 1995 Fairchild Bldg. 2,577 3,217 121 1990 LUWA Bahnson Bldg. 1,385 1,731 65 1990 Life on Which Depreciation Description is Computed ONCC Phase I 5-40 yrs. "W" Building 5-40 yrs. 3645 Trust Drive 5-40 yrs. 5220 Green's Dairy Road 5-40 yrs. 5200 Green's Dairy Road 5-40 yrs. Other Research Triangle Properties 4000 Aerial Center 5-40 yrs. Colony Corporate Center 5-40 yrs. Concourse 5-40 yrs. Cotton Building 5-40 yrs. 5301 Departure Drive 5-40 yrs. Expressway One Warehouse 5-40 yrs. Healthsource 5-40 yrs. Holiday Inn 5-40 yrs. Lake Plaza East 5-40 yrs. MSA 5-40 yrs. Phoenix 5-40 yrs. Situs I 5-40 yrs. South Square I 5-40 yrs. South Square II 5-40 yrs. Airpark East Highland Industries 5-40 yrs. Service Center 1 5-40 yrs. Service Center 2 5-40 yrs. Service Center 3 5-40 yrs. Service Center 4 5-40 yrs. Copier Consultants 5-40 yrs. Service Court 5-40 yrs. Bldg. 01 5-40 yrs. Bldg. 02 5-40 yrs. Bldg. 03 5-40 yrs. Bldg. A 5-40 yrs. Bldg. B 5-40 yrs. Bldg. C 5-40 yrs. Sears Cenfact 5-40 yrs. Hewlett Packard 5-40 yrs. Warehouse 1 5-40 yrs. Warehouse 2 5-40 yrs. Warehouse 3 5-40 yrs. Warehouse 4 5-40 yrs. Inacom 5-40 yrs. Airpark North DC-1 5-40 yrs. DC-2 5-40 yrs. DC-3 5-40 yrs. DC-4 5-40 yrs. Airpark West Airpark I 5-40 yrs. Airpark II 5-40 yrs. Airpark IV 5-40 yrs. Airpark V 5-40 yrs. Airpark VI 5-40 yrs. West Point Business Park BMF Warehouse 5-40 yrs. WP-11 5-40 yrs. WP-12 5-40 yrs. WP-13 5-40 yrs. WP-3 & 4 5-40 yrs. WP-5 5-40 yrs. Fairchild Bldg. 5-40 yrs. LUWA Bahnson Bldg. 5-40 yrs. F-22 Gross Amount at Which Carried Initial Cost Cost Capitalized Subsequent at Close Building & to Acquisition of Period Description Encumbrance Land Improvements Land Building & Improvements Land University Commercial Center W-1 -- 203 812 -- -- 203 W-2 -- 196 786 -- 6 196 SR-1 -- 276 1,155 -- 20 276 SR-2 01/02 -- 215 859 -- 92 215 SR-3 -- 167 668 -- 1 167 Bldg. 03 -- 429 1,771 -- 77 429 Bldg. 04 -- 514 2,058 -- 128 514 Ivy Distribution Center -- 452 1,812 -- 103 452 Knollwood Office Center 370 Knollwood (6) 1,819 7,451 -- 456 1,819 380 Knollwood (6) 2,977 11,912 -- 837 2,977 Stoneleigh Business Park 7327 W. Friendly Ave. -- 60 441 -- 6 60 7339 W. Friendly Ave. -- 63 465 -- 14 63 7341 W. Friendly Ave. (1) 113 831 -- 57 113 7343 W. Friendly Ave. (1) 72 531 -- 7 72 7345 W. Friendly Ave. (1) 66 485 -- 8 66 7347 W. Friendly Ave. (1) 97 709 -- 9 97 7349 W. Friendly Ave. (1) 53 388 -- 8 53 7351 W. Friendly Ave. (1) 106 778 -- 21 106 7353 W. Friendly Ave. (1) 123 901 -- 12 123 7355 W. Friendly Ave. (1) 72 525 -- 7 72 Spring Garden Plaza 4000 Spring Garden St. -- 127 933 -- 31 127 4002 Spring Garden St. -- 39 290 -- 2 39 4004 Spring Garden St. -- 139 1,019 -- 23 139 Pomona Center-Phase I 7 Dundas Circle (1) 75 552 -- 4 75 8 Dundas Circle (1) 84 617 -- 5 84 9 Dundas Circle (1) 51 373 -- 51 Pomona Center-Phase II 302 Pomona Dr. (1) 84 617 -- 5 84 304 Pomona Dr. (1) 22 163 -- 22 306 Pomona Dr. (1) 50 368 -- 8 50 308 Pomona Dr. (1) 72 531 -- 2 72 5 Dundas Circle (1) 72 531 -- 9 72 Westgate on Wendover- Phase I 305 South Westgate Dr. -- 30 220 -- 7 30 307 South Westgate Dr. -- 66 485 -- 6 66 309 South Westgate Dr. -- 68 496 -- 6 68 311 South Westgate Dr. -- 75 551 -- 12 75 315 South Westgate Dr. -- 54 396 -- 4 54 317 South Westgate Dr. -- 81 597 -- 7 81 319 South Westgate Dr. -- 54 396 -- 3 54 Westgate on Wendover- Phase II 206 South Westgate Dr. (1) 91 664 -- 64 91 207 South Westgate Dr. (1) 138 1,012 -- 6 138 300 South Westgate Dr. (1) 68 496 -- 3 68 4600 Dundas Circle (1) 62 456 -- 26 62 4602 Dundas Circle (1) 68 498 -- 15 68 Radar Road 500 Radar Rd. (1) 202 1,484 -- 17 202 502 Radar Rd. (1) 39 285 -- 21 39 504 Radar Rd. (1) 39 285 -- -- 39 506 Radar Rd. (1) 39 285 -- -- 39 Holden/85 Business Park 2616 Phoenix Dr. (1) 135 990 -- 3 135 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 100 (1) 63 466 -- -- 63 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 200 (1) 63 466 -- 3 63 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 300 (1) 31 229 -- 7 31 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 400 (1) 52 382 -- 4 52 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 500 (1) 64 471 -- 6 64 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 600 (1) 78 575 -- -- 78 Gross Amount at Which Carried at Close of Period Building & Accumulated Description Improvements Total (9) Depreciation Date of Construction University Commercial Center W-1 812 1,015 38 1983 W-2 792 988 37 1983 SR-1 1,174 1,450 58 1983 SR-2 01/02 951 1,166 57 1983 SR-3 669 836 31 1984 Bldg. 03 1,848 2,277 84 1985 Bldg. 04 2,185 2,699 100 1986 Ivy Distribution Center 1,915 2,367 94 1930-1980 Knollwood Office Center 370 Knollwood 7,907 9,726 416 1994 380 Knollwood 12,750 15,727 602 1990 Stoneleigh Business Park 7327 W. Friendly Ave. 447 507 16 1987 7339 W. Friendly Ave. 479 542 19 1989 7341 W. Friendly Ave. 888 1,001 33 1988 7343 W. Friendly Ave. 538 610 20 1988 7345 W. Friendly Ave. 493 559 19 1988 7347 W. Friendly Ave. 719 816 26 1988 7349 W. Friendly Ave. 396 449 15 1988 7351 W. Friendly Ave. 800 906 30 1988 7353 W. Friendly Ave. 912 1,035 33 1988 7355 W. Friendly Ave. 531 603 19 1988 Spring Garden Plaza 4000 Spring Garden St. 965 1,092 36 1983 4002 Spring Garden St. 292 331 11 1983 4004 Spring Garden St. 1,042 1,181 39 1983 Pomona Center-Phase I 7 Dundas Circle 557 632 21 1986 8 Dundas Circle 622 706 24 1986 9 Dundas Circle 373 424 14 1986 Pomona Center-Phase II 302 Pomona Dr. 622 706 23 1987 304 Pomona Dr. 163 185 6 1987 306 Pomona Dr. 377 427 15 1987 308 Pomona Dr. 533 605 19 1987 5 Dundas Circle 540 612 21 1987 Westgate on Wendover- Phase I 305 South Westgate Dr. 228 258 8 1985 307 South Westgate Dr. 491 557 19 1985 309 South Westgate Dr. 501 569 18 1985 311 South Westgate Dr. 562 637 24 1985 315 South Westgate Dr. 400 454 15 1985 317 South Westgate Dr. 604 685 23 1985 319 South Westgate Dr. 400 454 15 1985 Westgate on Wendover- Phase II 206 South Westgate Dr. 728 819 24 1986 207 South Westgate Dr. 1,018 1,156 37 1986 300 South Westgate Dr. 498 566 18 1986 4600 Dundas Circle 481 543 17 1985 4602 Dundas Circle 513 581 19 1985 Radar Road 500 Radar Rd. 1,500 1,702 55 1981 502 Radar Rd. 305 344 11 1986 504 Radar Rd. 285 324 10 1986 506 Radar Rd. 285 324 10 1986 Holden/85 Business Park 2616 Phoenix Dr. 993 1,128 36 1985 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 100 466 529 17 1989 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 200 469 532 17 1989 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 300 236 267 8 1989 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 400 386 438 16 1989 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 500 477 541 19 1989 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 600 575 653 21 1989 Life on Which Depreciation Description is Computed University Commercial Center W-1 5-40 yrs. W-2 5-40 yrs. SR-1 5-40 yrs. SR-2 01/02 5-40 yrs. SR-3 5-40 yrs. Bldg. 03 5-40 yrs. Bldg. 04 5-40 yrs. Ivy Distribution Center 5-40 yrs. Knollwood Office Center 370 Knollwood 5-40 yrs. 380 Knollwood 5-40 yrs. Stoneleigh Business Park 7327 W. Friendly Ave. 5-40 yrs. 7339 W. Friendly Ave. 5-40 yrs. 7341 W. Friendly Ave. 5-40 yrs. 7343 W. Friendly Ave. 5-40 yrs. 7345 W. Friendly Ave. 5-40 yrs. 7347 W. Friendly Ave. 5-40 yrs. 7349 W. Friendly Ave. 5-40 yrs. 7351 W. Friendly Ave. 5-40 yrs. 7353 W. Friendly Ave. 5-40 yrs. 7355 W. Friendly Ave. 5-40 yrs. Spring Garden Plaza 4000 Spring Garden St. 5-40 yrs. 4002 Spring Garden St. 5-40 yrs. 4004 Spring Garden St. 5-40 yrs. Pomona Center-Phase I 7 Dundas Circle 5-40 yrs. 8 Dundas Circle 5-40 yrs. 9 Dundas Circle 5-40 yrs. Pomona Center-Phase II 302 Pomona Dr. 5-40 yrs. 304 Pomona Dr. 5-40 yrs. 306 Pomona Dr. 5-40 yrs. 308 Pomona Dr. 5-40 yrs. 5 Dundas Circle 5-40 yrs. Westgate on Wendover- Phase I 305 South Westgate Dr. 5-40 yrs. 307 South Westgate Dr. 5-40 yrs. 309 South Westgate Dr. 5-40 yrs. 311 South Westgate Dr. 5-40 yrs. 315 South Westgate Dr. 5-40 yrs. 317 South Westgate Dr. 5-40 yrs. 319 South Westgate Dr. 5-40 yrs. Westgate on Wendover- Phase II 206 South Westgate Dr. 5-40 yrs. 207 South Westgate Dr. 5-40 yrs. 300 South Westgate Dr. 5-40 yrs. 4600 Dundas Circle 5-40 yrs. 4602 Dundas Circle 5-40 yrs. Radar Road 500 Radar Rd. 5-40 yrs. 502 Radar Rd. 5-40 yrs. 504 Radar Rd. 5-40 yrs. 506 Radar Rd. 5-40 yrs. Holden/85 Business Park 2616 Phoenix Dr. 5-40 yrs. 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 100 5-40 yrs. 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 200 5-40 yrs. 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 300 5-40 yrs. 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 400 5-40 yrs. 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 500 5-40 yrs. 2606 Phoenix Dr. -- 600 5-40 yrs. F-23 Gross Amount at Which Carried Initial Cost Cost Capitalized Subsequent at Close Building & to Acquisition of Period Description Encumbrance Land Improvements Land Building & Improvements Land Industrial Village 7906 Industrial Village Rd. (1) 62 455 -- 5 62 7908 Industrial Village Rd. (1) 62 455 -- 5 62 7910 Industrial Village Rd. (1) 62 455 -- 5 62 Other Piedmont Triad Properties 6348 Burnt Poplar -- 721 2,883 -- 7 721 6350 Burnt Poplar -- 339 1,365 -- 5 339 Deep River I 2,305 1,033 5,855 -- 63 1,033 Forsyth I 1,963 326 1,850 -- (4) 326 Regency One -- 515 2,352 -- 563 515 Regency Two -- 435 1,864 -- 435 Stratford -- 2,777 11,459 -- 33 2,777 Chesapeake (2) 1,236 4,944 -- 8 1,236 3288 Robinhood 1,160 290 1,159 -- 67 290 Maryland Farms Eastpark 1, 2, 3 4,229 3,571 14,306 -- 276 3,571 Harpeth II -- 1,419 5,677 -- 83 1,419 Highwoods Plaza I -- 1,772 6,380 -- 1,080 1,772 EMI/Sparrow -- 1,262 5,047 -- 1,262 5310 Maryland Way 5,091 1,710 6,868 -- 12 1,710 Harpeth on the Green III -- 1,658 6,633 -- 47 1,658 Harpeth on the Green IV -- 1,709 6,835 -- -- 1,709 Grassmere Grassmere I 2,856 1,251 7,091 -- 234 1,251 Grassmere II 4,401 2,260 12,804 -- 91 2,260 Grassmere III 5,053 1,340 7,592 1 3 1,341 Other Nashville Properties Century City Plaza I -- 903 3,612 -- 15 903 Lakeview -- 2,075 7,517 -- 36 2,075 3401 Westend -- 5,349 21,415 -- 58 5,349 BNA 11,819 -- 22,786 -- 35 -- Sabal Park Atrium -- 1,639 9,286 -- 12 1,639 Sabal Business Center VI 5,919 1,609 9,116 -- -- 1,609 Progressive Insurance -- 1,366 7,742 -- -- 1,366 Sabal Business Center VII 4,815 1,519 8,605 -- 5 1,519 Sabal Business Center V 2,532 1,026 5,813 -- 1,026 Registry II -- 908 5,147 -- 97 908 Registry I -- 744 4,216 -- 26 740 Sabal Business Center IV 2,107 819 4,638 -- -- 819 Sabal Tech Center -- 548 3,107 -- -- 548 Sabal Park Plaza -- 611 3,460 -- -- 611 Sabal Lake Building -- 572 3,241 -- 33 572 Sabal Business Center I -- 375 2,127 -- -- 375 Sabal Business Center II 1,235 342 1,935 -- -- 342 Registry Square -- 344 1,951 -- -- 344 Expo Building -- 171 969 -- -- 171 Sabal Business Center III 852 290 1,642 -- 16 290 Benjamin Center Benjamin Center #7 -- 296 1,678 -- 30 296 Benjamin Center #9 -- 300 1,699 -- 300 Other Tampa Properties Tower Place -- 3,194 18,098 -- -- 3,194 Day Care Center -- 61 347 -- -- 61 Steele Creek Park Bldg. A (2) 499 1,998 -- 8 499 Bldg. B (2) 110 441 -- 2 110 Bldg. E (2) 188 751 -- 89 188 Bldg. G-1 (2) 196 783 -- 20 196 Bldg. H (2) 169 677 -- 114 169 Bldg. K (2) 148 592 -- 148 Bissell Business Park 4101 Stuart Andrew Blvd. (1) 70 510 -- 10 70 4105 Stuart Andrew Blvd. (1) 26 189 -- 1 26 Gross Amount at Which Carried at Close of Period Building & Accumulated Description Improvements Total (9) Depreciation Date of Construction Industrial Village 7906 Industrial Village Rd. 460 522 17 1985 7908 Industrial Village Rd. 460 522 17 1985 7910 Industrial Village Rd. 460 522 17 1985 Other Piedmont Triad Properties 6348 Burnt Poplar 2,890 3,611 136 1990 6350 Burnt Poplar 1,370 1,709 64 1992 Deep River I 5,918 6,951 49 1989 Forsyth I 1,846 12,172 15 1985 Regency One 2,915 3,430 58 1996 Regency Two 1,864 2,299 6 1996 Stratford 11,491 14,268 543 1991 Chesapeake 4,951 6,187 232 1993 3288 Robinhood 1,226 1,516 67 1989 Maryland Farms Eastpark 1, 2, 3 14,582 18,153 244 1978 Harpeth II 5,761 7,180 42 1984 Highwoods Plaza I 7,460 9,232 7 1996 EMI/Sparrow 5,047 6,309 37 1982 5310 Maryland Way 6,880 8,590 130 1994 Harpeth on the Green III 6,680 8,338 21 1987 Harpeth on the Green IV 6,835 8,544 21 1989 Grassmere Grassmere I 7,325 8,576 58 1984 Grassmere II 12,895 15,155 104 1985 Grassmere III 7,595 8,936 61 1990 Other Nashville Properties Century City Plaza I 3,627 4,530 43 1987 Lakeview 7,553 9,628 133 1986 3401 Westend 21,473 26,822 418 1982 BNA 22,821 22,821 399 1985 Sabal Park Atrium 9,298 10,937 74 1989 Sabal Business Center VI 9,116 10,725 73 1988 Progressive Insurance 7,742 9,108 62 1988 Sabal Business Center VII 8,610 10,129 69 1990 Sabal Business Center V 5,813 6,839 46 1988 Registry II 5,244 6,152 43 1987 Registry I 4,242 4,982 34 1985 Sabal Business Center IV 4,638 5,457 37 1984 Sabal Tech Center 3,107 3,655 25 1989 Sabal Park Plaza 3,460 4,071 28 1987 Sabal Lake Building 3,275 3,847 26 1986 Sabal Business Center I 2,127 2,502 17 1982 Sabal Business Center II 1,935 2,277 15 1984 Registry Square 1,951 2,295 16 1988 Expo Building 969 1,140 8 1981 Sabal Business Center III 1,658 1,948 13 1984 Benjamin Center Benjamin Center #7 1,708 2,004 16 1991 Benjamin Center #9 1,699 1,999 14 1989 Other Tampa Properties Tower Place 18,098 21,292 144 1988 Day Care Center 347 408 3 1986 Steele Creek Park Bldg. A 2,005 2,504 94 1989 Bldg. B 444 554 21 1985 Bldg. E 840 1,028 39 1985 Bldg. G-1 803 999 43 1989 Bldg. H 792 961 68 1987 Bldg. K 592 740 28 1985 Bissell Business Park 4101 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 520 590 20 1984 4105 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 190 216 7 1984 Life on Which Depreciation Description is Computed Industrial Village 7906 Industrial Village Rd. 5-40 yrs. 7908 Industrial Village Rd. 5-40 yrs. 7910 Industrial Village Rd. 5-40 yrs. Other Piedmont Triad Properties 6348 Burnt Poplar 5-40 yrs. 6350 Burnt Poplar 5-40 yrs. Deep River I 5-40 yrs. Forsyth I 5-40 yrs. Regency One 5-40 yrs. Regency Two 5-40 yrs. Stratford 5-40 yrs. Chesapeake 5-40 yrs. 3288 Robinhood 5-40 yrs. Maryland Farms Eastpark 1, 2, 3 5-40 yrs. Harpeth II 5-40 yrs. Highwoods Plaza I 5-40 yrs. EMI/Sparrow 5-40 yrs. 5310 Maryland Way 5-40 yrs. Harpeth on the Green III 5-40 yrs. Harpeth on the Green IV 5-40 yrs. Grassmere Grassmere I 5-40 yrs. Grassmere II 5-40 yrs. Grassmere III 5-40 yrs. Other Nashville Properties Century City Plaza I 5-40 yrs. Lakeview 5-40 yrs. 3401 Westend 5-40 yrs. BNA 5-40 yrs. Sabal Park Atrium 5-40 yrs. Sabal Business Center VI 5-40 yrs. Progressive Insurance 5-40 yrs. Sabal Business Center VII 5-40 yrs. Sabal Business Center V 5-40 yrs. Registry II 5-40 yrs. Registry I 5-40 yrs. Sabal Business Center IV 5-40 yrs. Sabal Tech Center 5-40 yrs. Sabal Park Plaza 5-40 yrs. Sabal Lake Building 5-40 yrs. Sabal Business Center I 5-40 yrs. Sabal Business Center II 5-40 yrs. Registry Square 5-40 yrs. Expo Building 5-40 yrs. Sabal Business Center III 5-40 yrs. Benjamin Center Benjamin Center #7 5-40 yrs. Benjamin Center #9 5-40 yrs. Other Tampa Properties Tower Place 5-40 yrs. Day Care Center 5-40 yrs. Steele Creek Park Bldg. A 5-40 yrs. Bldg. B 5-40 yrs. Bldg. E 5-40 yrs. Bldg. G-1 5-40 yrs. Bldg. H 5-40 yrs. Bldg. K 5-40 yrs. Bissell Business Park 4101 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 5-40 yrs. 4105 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 5-40 yrs. F-24 Gross Amount at Which Carried Initial Cost Cost Capitalized Subsequent at Close Building & to Acquisition of Period Description Encumbrance Land Improvements Land Building & Improvements Land 4109 Stuart Andrew Blvd. (1) 87 636 -- 9 87 4201 Stuart Andrew Blvd. (1) 110 809 -- 28 110 4205 Stuart Andrew Blvd. (1) 134 979 -- 13 134 4209 Stuart Andrew Blvd. (1) 91 665 -- 11 91 4215 Stuart Andrew Blvd. (1) 133 978 -- 17 133 4301 Stuart Andrew Blvd. (1) 232 1,702 -- 29 232 4321 Stuart Andrew Blvd. (1) 73 534 -- 5 73 Parkway Plaza Building 1 -- 1,110 4,741 -- 67 1,110 Building 2 -- 1,694 6,777 -- 166 1,694 Building 3 -- 1,570 6,282 -- 333 1,570 Building 7 -- -- 4,648 -- 38 -- Building 8 -- -- 4,698 -- 5 -- Building 9 4,800 -- 6,008 -- 3 -- Oakhill Business Park Twin Oaks 3,406 1,243 7,044 -- 49 1,243 Water Oak 5,097 1,623 9,196 -- 140 1,623 Scarlet Oak 2,177 1,073 6,078 -- 22 1,073 English Oak 1,968 750 4,248 -- 20 750 Willow Oak 1,234 442 2,505 -- 174 442 Laurel Oak 1,448 471 2,671 -- 74 471 Live Oak -- 1,403 5,611 -- -- 1,403 Other Charlotte Properties First Citizens -- 647 5,528 -- 49 647 Boca Raton, FL One Boca Place -- 5,736 32,505 -- -- 5,736 Highwoods Square -- 2,586 14,657 -- 5 2,586 Highwoods Plaza -- 1,772 10,042 -- -- 1,772 Innsbrook Office Center Markel American (8) 585 2,347 -- 103 585 Proctor-Silex (8) 1,086 4,344 -- 33 1,086 Vantage Place I -- 235 940 -- 15 235 Vantage Place II -- 203 811 -- 55 203 Vantage Place III -- 218 873 -- 16 218 Vantage Place IV -- 233 931 -- 30 233 Vantage Point 4,459 1,089 4,354 -- 151 1,089 Innsbrook Tech I 1,171 264 1,058 -- 7 264 DEQ Tech Center -- 541 2,166 -- 18 541 DEQ Office -- 1,324 5,305 -- 36 1,324 Aetna 4,878 2,163 8,659 -- 58 2,163 Highwoods One -- 1,846 8,613 -- 726 1,846 Liberty Mutual Building 3,500 1,205 4,819 -- -- 1,205 Technology Park Virginia Center -- 1,438 5,858 -- 175 1,438 Other Richmond Properties East Cary Street Building -- 171 685 -- -- 171 Westshore I -- 358 1,431 -- 20 358 Westshore II -- 545 2,181 -- 1 545 Brookfield Corporate Center Brookfield-Jacobs- Sirrine 12,049 3,022 17,125 -- -- 3,022 Brookfield Plaza 4,768 1,489 8,437 -- -- 1,489 Brookfield-YMCA 429 33 189 -- -- 33 Patewood Business Center 2,576 1,312 7,436 -- -- 1,312 Patewood Plaza Office Park Patewood V 4,779 1,677 9,503 -- 10 1,677 Patewood IV (10) 1,210 6,856 -- -- 1,210 Patewood III 5,417 835 4,733 -- 29 835 Memphis, TN International Place Phase II -- 4,847 27,469 -- 5 4,847 Southwind Office Center "A" -- 996 5,643 -- 4 996 Gross Amount at Which Carried at Close of Period Building & Accumulated Description Improvements Total (9) Depreciation Date of Construction 4109 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 645 732 25 1984 4201 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 837 947 33 1982 4205 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 992 1,126 38 1982 4209 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 676 767 26 1982 4215 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 994 1,127 40 1982 4301 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 1,730 1,962 66 1982 4321 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 540 613 20 1982 Parkway Plaza Building 1 4,808 5,918 129 1982 Building 2 6,942 8,636 194 1983 Building 3 6,614 8,184 186 1984 Building 7 4,685 4,685 122 1985 Building 8 4,703 4,703 123 1986 Building 9 6,010 6,010 157 1984 Oakhill Business Park Twin Oaks 7,093 8,336 56 1985 Water Oak 9,336 10,959 74 1985 Scarlet Oak 6,099 7,172 49 1982 English Oak 4,268 5,018 35 1984 Willow Oak 2,679 3,121 20 1982 Laurel Oak 2,746 3,217 22 1984 Live Oak 5,611 7,014 41 1989 Other Charlotte Properties First Citizens 5,577 6,224 367 1989 Boca Raton, FL One Boca Place 32,505 38,241 259 1987 Highwoods Square 14,662 17,248 117 1989 Highwoods Plaza 10,042 11,814 80 1980 Innsbrook Office Center Markel American 2,450 3,035 109 1988 Proctor-Silex 4,377 5,463 158 1986 Vantage Place I 955 1,190 32 1987 Vantage Place II 866 1,069 33 1987 Vantage Place III 889 1,107 29 1988 Vantage Place IV 961 1,194 32 1988 Vantage Point 4,504 5,593 162 1990 Innsbrook Tech I 1,065 1,329 36 1991 DEQ Tech Center 2,184 2,725 66 1991 DEQ Office 5,341 6,665 161 1991 Aetna 8,717 10,880 118 1989 Highwoods One 9,339 11,185 52 1996 Liberty Mutual Building 4,819 6,024 5 1990 Technology Park Virginia Center 6,033 7,471 310 1985 Other Richmond Properties East Cary Street Building 685 856 1 1987 Westshore I 1,451 1,809 18 1995 Westshore II 2,182 2,727 25 1995 Brookfield Corporate Center Brookfield-Jacobs- Sirrine 17,125 20,147 137 1990 Brookfield Plaza 8,437 9,926 67 1987 Brookfield-YMCA 189 222 2 1990 Patewood Business Center 7,436 8,748 59 1983 Patewood Plaza Office Park Patewood V 9,513 11,190 76 1990 Patewood IV 6,856 8,066 55 1989 Patewood III 4,761 5,596 40 1989 Memphis, TN International Place Phase II 27,474 32,321 219 1988 Southwind Office Center "A" 5,647 6,643 45 1991 Life on Which Depreciation Description is Computed 4109 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 5-40 yrs. 4201 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 5-40 yrs. 4205 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 5-40 yrs. 4209 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 5-40 yrs. 4215 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 5-40 yrs. 4301 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 5-40 yrs. 4321 Stuart Andrew Blvd. 5-40 yrs. Parkway Plaza Building 1 5-40 yrs. Building 2 5-40 yrs. Building 3 5-40 yrs. Building 7 5-40 yrs. Building 8 5-40 yrs. Building 9 5-40 yrs. Oakhill Business Park Twin Oaks 5-40 yrs. Water Oak 5-40 yrs. Scarlet Oak 5-40 yrs. English Oak 5-40 yrs. Willow Oak 5-40 yrs. Laurel Oak 5-40 yrs. Live Oak 5-40 yrs. Other Charlotte Properties First Citizens 5-40 yrs. Boca Raton, FL One Boca Place 5-40 yrs. Highwoods Square 5-40 yrs. Highwoods Plaza 5-40 yrs. Innsbrook Office Center Markel American 5-40 yrs. Proctor-Silex 5-40 yrs. Vantage Place I 5-40 yrs. Vantage Place II 5-40 yrs. Vantage Place III 5-40 yrs. Vantage Place IV 5-40 yrs. Vantage Point 5-40 yrs. Innsbrook Tech I 5-40 yrs. DEQ Tech Center 5-40 yrs. DEQ Office 5-40 yrs. Aetna 5-40 yrs. Highwoods One 5-40 yrs. Liberty Mutual Building 5-40 yrs. Technology Park Virginia Center 5-40 yrs. Other Richmond Properties East Cary Street Building 5-40 yrs. Westshore I 5-40 yrs. Westshore II 5-40 yrs. Brookfield Corporate Center Brookfield-Jacobs- Sirrine 5-40 yrs. Brookfield Plaza 5-40 yrs. Brookfield-YMCA 5-40 yrs. Patewood Business Center 5-40 yrs. Patewood Plaza Office Park Patewood V 5-40 yrs. Patewood IV 5-40 yrs. Patewood III 5-40 yrs. Memphis, TN International Place Phase II 5-40 yrs. Southwind Office Center "A" 5-40 yrs. F-25 Gross Amount at Which Carried Initial Cost Cost Capitalized Subsequent at Close Building & to Acquisition of Period Description Encumbrance Land Improvements Land Building & Improvements Land Southwind Office Center "B" -- 1,356 7,684 -- 21 1,356 Kirby Centre -- 525 2,973 -- 6 525 Medical Properties, Inc. -- 398 2,256 -- -- 398 Atrium I & II -- 1,530 6,121 -- -- 1,530 Oakbrook Oakbrook I 2,013 873 4,948 -- 40 873 Oakbrook II 3,463 1,579 8,950 -- 278 1,579 Oakbrook III 3,931 1,480 8,388 -- -- 1,480 Oakbrook IV 2,381 953 5,400 -- 3 953 Oakbrook V 5,664 2,206 12,501 -- 55 2,206 Fontaine Business Center Fontaine I 3,520 1,219 6,907 -- -- 1,219 Fontaine II 1,807 941 5,335 -- 479 941 Fontaine III -- 853 4,833 -- 69 853 Fontaine V 1,192 395 2,237 -- -- 395 Other Columbia Properties Center Point I 3,549 1,313 7,441 -- -- 1,313 Center Point II -- 1,183 6,702 -- 1,034 1,183 Orlando, FL Metrowest I 3,530 1,344 7,618 -- 54 1,344 Southwest Corporate Center 3,717 991 5,613 -- -- 991 Birmingham, AL Grandview I 5,154 1,895 10,739 -- -- 1,895 Norfolk, VA Battlefield I 2,717 774 4,387 -- -- 774 Greenbrier Business Center 2,768 936 5,305 -- -- 936 Asheville, NC Ridgefield II 1,837 910 5,157 -- 14 910 Ridgefield I 1,685 636 3,607 -- 5 636 Jacksonville, FL Towermarc Plaza -- 1,143 6,476 -- -- 1,143 Development Projects Highwoods Health Club -- 142 564 -- -- 142 One Shockoe Plaza -- -- -- -- -- -- North Park -- -- -- -- -- -- Sycamore -- -- -- -- -- -- Two AirPark East -- 271 -- -- 1 271 AirPark East-Simplex -- 103 -- -- -- 103 Center Point V -- 269 -- -- 1 269 Highwoods Plaza II -- 1,448 -- -- -- 1,448 Highwoods Two -- 785 -- -- -- 785 Grove Park I -- 819 -- -- -- 819 West Shore III -- 961 -- -- -- 961 Clintrials -- 3,278 -- -- -- 3,278 Center Point VI -- 269 -- -- -- 269 Highwoods Airport Center -- 708 -- -- -- 708 R.F. Micro Devices -- 512 -- -- -- 512 Development Land Airport Center 2 -- 362 -- -- -- 362 Airpark East -- 1,932 -- (616) (8) 1,317 Airpark North -- 804 -- -- -- 804 Capital Center -- 851 -- -- -- 851 Creekstone Park -- 1,255 -- (453) (6) 802 Development Opportunity Strip -- 26 -- -- -- 26 End of Cox Road Land -- 966 -- -- -- 966 Grassmere -- 1,779 -- -- -- 1,779 Grassmere/ Thousdale -- 760 -- -- -- 760 Highwoods Square -- -- -- 112 -- 112 Highwoods Office Center North -- 1,555 49 (450) (7) 1,104 Highwoods Office Center South -- 2,518 -- -- -- 2,518 NationsFord Business Park -- 1,206 -- -- -- 1,206 North Park -- Wake Forest -- 962 -- -- -- 962 Raleigh Corp Ctr- Daycare -- 295 -- -- -- 295 Research Commons -- 1,349 -- -- -- 1,349 Ridge Development -- 1,960 -- -- -- 1,960 Gross Amount at Which Carried at Close of Period Building & Accumulated Description Improvements Total (9) Depreciation Date of Construction Southwind Office Center "B" 7,705 9,061 62 1990 Kirby Centre 2,979 3,504 24 1984 Medical Properties, Inc. 2,256 2,654 18 1988 Atrium I & II 6,121 7,651 6 1984 Oakbrook Oakbrook I 4,988 5,861 40 1981 Oakbrook II 9,228 10,807 81 1983 Oakbrook III 8,388 9,868 67 1984 Oakbrook IV 5,403 6,356 43 1985 Oakbrook V 12,557 14,763 101 1985 Fontaine Business Center Fontaine I 6,907 8,126 55 1985 Fontaine II 5,814 6,755 56 1987 Fontaine III 4,902 5,755 41 1988 Fontaine V 2,237 2,632 18 1990 Other Columbia Properties Center Point I 7,441 8,754 59 1988 Center Point II 7,736 8,919 57 1996 Orlando, FL Metrowest I 7,671 9,015 62 1988 Southwest Corporate Center 5,613 6,604 45 1984 Birmingham, AL Grandview I 10,739 12,634 86 1989 Norfolk, VA Battlefield I 4,387 5,161 35 1987 Greenbrier Business Center 5,305 6,241 42 1984 Asheville, NC Ridgefield II 5,170 6,080 41 1989 Ridgefield I 3,612 4,248 29 1987 Jacksonville, FL Towermarc Plaza 6,476 7,619 52 1991 Development Projects Highwoods Health Club 559 701 -- N/A One Shockoe Plaza -- -- 32 N/A North Park -- -- -- N/A Sycamore -- -- -- N/A Two AirPark East 1 272 -- N/A AirPark East-Simplex -- 103 -- N/A Center Point V 1 270 -- N/A Highwoods Plaza II -- 1,448 -- N/A Highwoods Two -- 785 -- N/A Grove Park I -- -- -- N/A West Shore III -- -- -- N/A Clintrials -- 3,278 -- N/A Center Point VI -- -- -- N/A Highwoods Airport Center -- 708 -- N/A R.F. Micro Devices -- 512 -- N/A Development Land Airport Center 2 -- 362 -- N/A Airpark East -- 1,317 -- N/A Airpark North -- 804 -- N/A Capital Center -- 851 -- N/A Creekstone Park -- 802 -- N/A Development Opportunity Strip -- 26 -- N/A End of Cox Road Land -- 966 -- N/A Grassmere -- 1,779 -- N/A Grassmere/ Thousdale -- 760 -- N/A Highwoods Square -- 112 -- N/A Highwoods Office Center North 49 1,153 11 N/A Highwoods Office Center South -- 2,518 -- N/A NationsFord Business Park -- 1,206 -- N/A North Park -- Wake Forest -- 962 -- N/A Raleigh Corp Ctr- Daycare -- 295 -- N/A Research Commons -- 1,349 -- N/A Ridge Development -- 1,960 -- N/A Life on Which Depreciation Description is Computed Southwind Office Center "B" 5-40 yrs. Kirby Centre 5-40 yrs. Medical Properties, Inc. 5-40 yrs. Atrium I & II 5-40 yrs. Oakbrook Oakbrook I 5-40 yrs. Oakbrook II 5-40 yrs. Oakbrook III 5-40 yrs. Oakbrook IV 5-40 yrs. Oakbrook V 5-40 yrs. Fontaine Business Center Fontaine I 5-40 yrs. Fontaine II 5-40 yrs. Fontaine III 5-40 yrs. Fontaine V 5-40 yrs. Other Columbia Properties Center Point I 5-40 yrs. Center Point II 5-40 yrs. Orlando, FL Metrowest I 5-40 yrs. Southwest Corporate Center 5-40 yrs. Birmingham, AL Grandview I 5-40 yrs. Norfolk, VA Battlefield I 5-40 yrs. Greenbrier Business Center 5-40 yrs. Asheville, NC Ridgefield II 5-40 yrs. Ridgefield I 5-40 yrs. Jacksonville, FL Towermarc Plaza 5-40 yrs. Development Projects Highwoods Health Club N/A One Shockoe Plaza N/A North Park N/A Sycamore N/A Two AirPark East N/A AirPark East-Simplex N/A Center Point V N/A Highwoods Plaza II N/A Highwoods Two N/A Grove Park I N/A West Shore III N/A Clintrials N/A Center Point VI N/A Highwoods Airport Center N/A R.F. Micro Devices N/A Development Land Airport Center 2 N/A Airpark East N/A Airpark North N/A Capital Center N/A Creekstone Park N/A Development Opportunity Strip N/A End of Cox Road Land N/A Grassmere N/A Grassmere/ Thousdale N/A Highwoods Square N/A Highwoods Office Center North N/A Highwoods Office Center South N/A NationsFord Business Park N/A North Park -- Wake Forest N/A Raleigh Corp Ctr- Daycare N/A Research Commons N/A Ridge Development N/A F-26 Gross Amount at Which Carried Initial Cost Cost Capitalized Subsequent at Close Building & to Acquisition of Period Description Encumbrance Land Improvements Land Building & Improvements Land West Point Business Park -- 1,759 -- -- -- 1,759 Airport Center Drive -- 1,600 -- -- -- 1,600 $ 237,639 $ 1,087,765 $(1,181) $65,872 $ 236,453 Gross Amount at Which Carried at Close of Period Building & Accumulated Description Improvements Total (9) Depreciation Date of Construction West Point Business Park -- 1,759 -- N/A Airport Center Drive -- 1,600 -- N/A $ 1,153,626 $ 1,390,079 $42,195 Life on Which Depreciation Description is Computed West Point Business Park N/A Airport Center Drive N/A (1) These assets are pledged as collateral for a $11,612,000 first mortgage loan. (2) These assets are pledged as collateral for a $31,410,000 first mortgage loan. (3) These assets are pledged as collateral for a $40,167,000 first mortgage loan. (4) These assets are pledged as collateral for a $8,629,000 first mortgage loan. (5) These assets are pledged as collateral for a $4,924,000 first mortgage loan. (6) Reflects land transferred to the Willow Oak Property. (7) Reflects land transferred to the Global property. (8) Reflects land transferred to the Hewlett Packard property, Inacom property, Two AirPark East property, AirPark East-Simplex property. (9) The aggregate cost for Federal Income Tax purposes was approximately $964,000,000. (10) Patewood III and IV are considered one property for encumbrance purposes. F-27 HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. NOTE TO SCHEDULE III (in thousands) As of December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 A summary of activity for real estate and accumulated depreciation is as follows: December 31, 1996 1995 1994 Real Estate: Balance at beginning of year.......................................... $ 598,536 $218,699 $ 61,656 Additions: Acquisitions, development and improvements......................... 792,697 381,936 157,043 Cost of real estate sold.............................................. (1,154) (2,099) -- Balance at close of year (a)............................................ $1,390,079 $598,536 $218,699 Accumulated Depreciation: Balance at beginning of year.......................................... $ 21,452 $ 11,003 $ 8,679 Depreciation expense.................................................. 20,752 10,483 2,324 Real estate sold...................................................... (10) (34) -- Balance at close of year (b).......................................... $ 42,194 $ 21,452 $ 11,003 (a) Reconciliation of total cost to balance sheet caption at December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 (in thousands): 1996 1995 1994 Total per schedule III.................................................. $1,390,079 $598,536 $218,699 Construction in progress exclusive of land included in Schedule III...................................... 28,859 15,508 -- Furniture, fixtures and equipment....................................... 2,096 1,288 967 Total real estate assets at cost........................................ $1,421,034 $615,332 $219,666 (b) Reconciliation of total accumulated depreciation to balance sheet caption at December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 (in thousands): 1996 1995 1994 Total per schedule III........................................................ $42,195 $21,452 $11,003 Accumulated depreciation -- furniture, fixtures and equipment................. 965 814 687 Total accumulated depreciation................................................ $43,160 $22,266 $11,690 F-28 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND STOCKHOLDERS HIGHWOODS PROPERTIES, INC. We have audited the accompanying combined statements of income, owners' deficit and cash flows for the period from January 1, 1994 to June 13, 1994 of the Highwoods Group. These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Highwoods Group's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the combined financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the combined results of operations and cash flows for the period from January 1, 1994 to June 13, 1994 of the Highwoods Group in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. ERNST & YOUNG LLP Raleigh, North Carolina January 10, 1995 F-29 HIGHWOODS GROUP COMBINED STATEMENT OF INCOME (In thousands) January 1, 1994 to June 13, 1994 Revenue: Rental income................................................................................. $ 4,953 Leasing, Development and Construction Income.................................................. 1,268 Other income.................................................................................. 427 Total revenue................................................................................... 6,648 Expenses: Property operating expenses................................................................... 2,246 Leasing, Development and Construction Expenses................................................ 350 Interest...................................................................................... 2,473 Depreciation and amortization................................................................. 835 Marketing, general and administrative......................................................... 280 Total expenses.................................................................................. 6,184 Net income...................................................................................... $ 464 See accompanying notes. F-30 HIGHWOODS GROUP COMBINED STATEMENT OF OWNERS' DEFICIT (In thousands) Owners' Deficit Balance at December 31, 1993........................................................................... (7,977) Owners' distributions................................................................................ (1,759) Net income for the period from January 1, 1994 to June 13, 1994...................................... 464 Balance at June 13, 1994............................................................................... $(9,272) See accompanying notes. F-31 HIGHWOODS GROUP COMBINED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) January 1, 1994 to June 13, 1994 Operating activities Net income...................................................................................... $ 464 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization................................................................. 835 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Rents and other receivables from tenants.................................................... 1,100 Deferred lease fees and loan costs.......................................................... 26 Deferred offering costs and prepaids........................................................ 181 Tenant security deposits.................................................................... 8 Accrued straight line rents receivable...................................................... 239 Accrued expenses and accounts payable....................................................... (54) Net cash provided by operating activities....................................................... 2,799 Investing activities Changes in restricted cash...................................................................... 835 Purchases of, and improvements to, rental properties............................................ (347) Net cash provided by investing activities....................................................... 488 Financing activities Principal payments on notes payable............................................................. (399) Distributions to partners....................................................................... (1,759) Cash used in financing activities............................................................... (2,158) Net increase in cash and cash equivalents....................................................... 1,129 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year.................................................. 866 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year........................................................ $ 1,995 Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information Cash paid during the year for interest.......................................................... $ 2,410 See accompanying notes. F-32 HIGHWOODS GROUP NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERIOD FROM JANUARY 1, 1994 THROUGH JUNE 13, 1994 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Description of Business The Highwoods Group is engaged in the ownership, management, operation, leasing and development of commercial real estate properties. The Highwoods Group owns and operates 14 buildings located in the Research Triangle Park region of North Carolina. Principles of Combination The Highwoods Group is not a legal entity but rather a combination of commercial real estate properties that are organized as general partnerships and are under common control, and an affiliated real estate management company, the Highwoods Properties Company ("HPC"). HPC provides property management services to the properties. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in the combination. On June 14, 1994, the Highwoods Group transferred all of its assets and liabilities to Highwoods Realty Limited Partnership in connection with Highwoods Properties, Inc.'s initial public offering of common stock. Cash Equivalents The Highwoods Group considers highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. Revenue Recognition Minimum rental income is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, and due and unpaid rents are included in rents and other receivables from tenants in the accompanying balance sheet. Certain lease agreements contain provisions which provide reimbursement of real estate taxes, insurance and certain common area maintenance (CAM) costs. These additional rents are recorded on the accrual basis. All rent and other receivables from tenants are due from commercial building tenants located in the properties. Lease fee income is recognized 50% when the lease is signed and 50% when the tenant takes occupancy. Other Income Other income consists primarily of management fees generated by HPC from providing property management services to third parties and interest income. Income Taxes No provision has been made for income taxes because the commercial real estate properties are owned by partnerships whose partners are required to include their respective share of profits or losses in their individual tax returns. HPC elected to be taxed for federal and state income tax purposes as an S-Corporation under provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Consequently income, losses and credits are passed through directly to the stockholders, rather than being taxed at the corporate level. 2. LEASES The Highwoods Group leases automobiles, and office space under various operating leases. Total rent expense for these leases was $70,000 for the period from January 1, 1994 to June 13, 1994. As of June 13, 1994, the Company did not have contractual leases in place with remaining terms of one year or more. F-33