U. S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998 Commission file number - 000-21346 TRIANGLE BANCORP, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) North Carolina 56-1764546 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 4300 Glenwood Avenue Raleigh, North Carolina 27612 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Telephone: (919) 881-0455 (Registrant's telephone number) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock 14,349,663 Class Outstanding at May 4, 1998 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements The Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 and the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income and Cash Flows for the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and March 31, 1997 have been included as attachments to this report. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. General The purpose of this discussion is to provide the reader with a concise understanding of the performance and financial condition of Triangle Bancorp (the "Company"). The Company is a multibank holding company incorporated in November 1991 under the laws of the State of North Carolina, with four wholly-owned subsidiaries: Triangle Bank ("Triangle"); Bank of Mecklenburg ("Mecklenburg") (collectively, the "Banks"); Coastal Leasing LLC ("Coastal"); and Triangle Capital Trust. Highlights During the first quarter of 1998, the Company continued its strategy of growth with the signing of a definitive agreement to acquire United Federal Savings Bank ("UFSB") in Rocky Mount, North Carolina. UFSB operates thirteen banking offices and reported total assets of $307 million at March 31, 1998. It is anticipated that this transaction will be completed in September 1998, subject to regulatory and UFSB shareholder approval. In March 1998, the shareholders of Guaranty State Bank ("Guaranty") in Durham approved the acquisition of their company by Triangle Bancorp. This transaction was completed on April 16, 1998, at which time Guaranty's four offices in Durham and approximately $107 million in assets were merged into Triangle Bank. Operating Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 The Company's net income for the three months ended March 31, 1998 was $4,577,000 compared to $3,675,000 for the same period in 1997, an increase of 25%. Diluted earnings per share were $0.34 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared to $0.28 per share for the same period in 1997. For the three months ended March 31, 1998 the annualized returns on average assets and equity were 1.17% and 15.22%, respectively, compared to 1.19% and 13.51%, respectively, for the same period in 1997. Earnings for the period were positively impacted by an increase in net interest income due to an increase in the volume of earning assets. Net interest income for the three months ended March 31, 1998 was $14,262,000 compared to $12,436,000 for the same period in 1997, an Part I, Item 2 (Continued) Operating Results (Continued) increase of $1,826,000 or 15%. Average earning assets increased $309 million, primarily in loans ($164 million) and investment securities ($145 million). The increase in loans is due to internal growth as well as the acquisition of two branch offices from Branch Banking and Trust and eight branch offices from United Carolina Bank in August 1997 (the "Branch Acquisition") in which the Company assumed $61 million in loans outstanding. The increase in investment securities is due to the overall growth in the Company as well as the $130 million leveraged investment program implemented by Triangle in the fourth quarter of 1997. This leveraged investment program employs a mix of fixed and variable Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") borrowings to purchase mortgage backed securities. The yields on the investments exceeds the cost of borrowings resulting in increased income for the Company. Average costing liabilities increased by $299 million, $30 million in interest bearing demand deposits, $55 million in savings and money market deposits, $59 million in time deposits and IRA's, and $157 million in FHLB advances. The increase in deposits resulted from growth in the Company as well as the deposits acquired in the Branch Acquisition. The increase in FHLB advances was due to the leveraged investment program described above. The net yield on interest earning assets decreased to 4.08% at March 31, 1998 from 4.50% as of March 31, 1997. This decrease was primarily a result of the leveraged investment program previously mentioned. For the three months ended March 31, 1998, a loan loss provision of $1,072,000 was made compared to a provision of $544,000 for the same period in 1997. The increase in provision was due to an increase in net charge offs in the first quarter of 1998 compared to the same period in 1997 as well as growth in the loan portfolio and a continued commitment to maintaining adequate loan loss reserves. Noninterest income for the three months ended March 31, 1998 was $2,990,000 compared to $2,491,000 for the same period in 1997, an increase of $499,000 or 20%. Increases were seen in service charges on deposit accounts, other commissions and fees, gains on sales of loans, other fee income, and other operating income. These increases were partially offset by lower gains on sales of securities. Also, in January 1997, Mecklenburg segregated a group of securities into a trading portfolio. During the first quarter of 1997, $310,000 in net trading gains were recognized by Mecklenburg. By the time of the Company's acquisition of Mecklenburg in October 1997, the trading assets had been disposed of and the Company held no trading assets at December 31, 1997. Noninterest expenses increased $803,000, or 9%, for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared to the same period in 1997. Increases in occupancy expenses, furniture and equipment expenses and amortization of intangibles were incurred due to the addition of ten banking offices through the Branch Acquisition. Financial Condition Total assets were $1.607 billion as of March 31, 1998, an increase of $2 million from December 31, 1997. The loan portfolio and federal funds sold increased $10 million and $26 million, respectively, while investment securities decreased $24 million. Asset growth was partially offset by the payoff of $45 million of FHLB advances by the Banks. Part I, Item 2 (Continued) Financial Condition (continued) The Company continued to maintain strong loan loss reserves during the period. As a result of increased net chargeoffs and loan growth both internally and due to the Branch Acquisition, the provision was increased to $1,072,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from $544,000 for the same period in 1997. Nonperforming assets decreased to $6.2 million at March 31, 1998 from $6.4 million at December 31, 1997 and from $6.8 million at March 31, 1997. The loan loss reserves at March 31, 1998 were 1.45% of gross loans and 226% of nonperforming assets and other real estate owned compared to 1.46% and 175%, respectively, at March 31, 1997. Management feels loan loss reserves are adequate. A summary of certain information related to the loan loss reserves and nonperforming assets as of March 31, 1998 follows: RESERVE FOR LOAN LOSSES AND NONPERFORMING ASSETS (Dollars in Thousands) Analysis of Reserve for Loan Losses: Beginning Balance, January 1, 1998 $13,800 ------- Deduct charge-offs: Commercial financial and agricultural 486 Real estate, construction and land development 0 Installment loans to individuals 219 Credit card and related plans 177 Lease receivables 51 ------- 933 ------- Add recoveries: Commercial, financial and agricultural 12 Real estate, construction and land development 11 Installment loans to individuals 12 Credit card and related plans 17 ------- 52 ------- Net charge-offs 881 Additions charged to operations 1,072 ------- Ending balance, March 31, 1998 $13,991 ======= Ratio of net charge-offs to average loans outstanding during the period 0.37% Part I, Item 2 (Continued) Financial Condition (Continued) Analysis of Nonperforming Assets at March 31, 1998: Nonaccrual loans: Commercial, financial and agricultural $1,266 Real estate, construction and land development 1,799 Installment loans to individuals 35 Credit card and related plans 53 ------ 3,153 Loans contractually past due 90 days or more as to principal or interest 2,686 Foreclosed assets 354 ------ TOTAL $6,193 ====== Total deposits were $1.26 billion at March 31, 1998, an increase of $68 million from December 31, 1997. Most of the increase from December 31, 1997 was due to growth in public funds as a lower cost alternative to retail certificates of deposits. Capital The adequacy of capital is reviewed regularly by the Company's management, in light of current plans and economic conditions, to ensure that sufficient capital is available for current and future needs, to minimize the Company's cost of capital and to assure compliance with regulatory requirements. The Company's capital ratios as of March 31, 1998 were as follows: Actual Required Excess Percent Percent Percent Tier 1 Capital to Risked Based Assets 10.63 % 4.00 % 6.63 % Total Capital to Risked Based Assets 11.88% 8.00 % 3.88 % Leverage Ratio 7.57 % 4.00 % 3.57 % PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings There are no material pending legal proceedings involving the Company. Item 2. Changes in Securities There have been no changes in the rights of the holders of the common stock of the Company. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not Applicable. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders On April 28, 1998, the Annual Shareholders Meeting was held by the Company to consider the following matters: (i) to elect 10 members to the Board of Directors; (ii) to consider and act upon a proposal to amend Article 2 of the Corporation's Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock from 20,000,000 to 50,000,000; (iii) to consider and act upon a proposal to approve the Triangle Bancorp, Inc. 1998 Omnibus Stock Plan; and (iv) to consider a proposal to ratify the appointment of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. as independent public accountants of the Company for 1998. All directors nominated in proposal (i) were elected as directors. Proxies were solicited pursuant to Regulation 14 under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, and there was no solicitation in opposition to the nominees. The results of the other proposals were as follows: The results of proposal (ii), approval of amendment to the Corporation's Articles of Incorporation to increase the authorized number of shares of Common Stock from 20,000,000 to 50,000,000: 9,061,269 for; 530,356 against; and 293,349 abstain. The results of proposal (iii), approval of the Triangle Bancorp, Inc. 1998 Omnibus Stock Plan: 7,196,422 for; 423,881 against; 362,581 abstain; and 1,902,047 broker non-vote. The results of proposal (iv), ratification of the appointment of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. as independent public accountants of the Company for 1998: 9,822,334 for; 22,160 against; and 40,399 abstain. Item 5. Other Information Not Applicable. Part II, Item 4 (Continued) Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a) Exhibits (27) Financial data schedule. b) Reports on Form 8-K A Current Report on Form 8-K was filed on March 11, 1998 to report the execution of an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Merger dated March 4, 1998 by and among Triangle Bancorp, Inc., Triangle Bank and United Federal Savings Bank, Rocky Mount, North Carolina ("UFSB"), whereby UFSB will be merged into Triangle Bank. A Current Report on Form 8-K was filed on March 20, 1998 to report the authorization of the repurchase of up to 100,000 shares of the registrant's common stock. TRIANGLE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS IN THOUSANDS UNAUDITED March 31, 1998 December 31, 1997 -------------- ----------------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 48,272 $ 50,398 Federal funds sold 27,525 1,549 Interest-bearing deposits in banks 13,782 23,027 Securities available for sale 392,526 411,920 Securities held to maturity, market value; $86,485 and $95,946 89,815 94,793 Loans and Leases, less allowance for losses of $13,991 and $13,800 952,120 942,595 Premises and equipment, net 33,481 32,503 Interest receivable 12,922 12,626 Deferred income taxes 7,591 6,567 Intangible assets 26,813 27,681 Other assets 2,260 1,353 ----------- ----------- Total Assets $ 1,607,107 $1,605,012 =========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: Noninterest-bearing demand $ 185,546 $ 181,682 Interest-bearing demand 166,623 167,651 Savings and money market 243,960 242,127 Large denomination certificates of deposit 170,093 111,293 Other time 494,090 489,173 ----------- ----------- Total Deposits 1,260,312 1,191,926 Short-term debt 40,309 61,506 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 148,500 193,500 Corporation obligated manditorily redeemable securities 19,951 19,951 Interest payable 7,212 8,546 Other liabilities 9,276 10,490 ----------- ----------- Total other liabilties 225,248 293,993 ----------- ----------- Total liablities 1,485,560 1,485,919 ----------- ----------- Commitments and contingencies* SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock, no par value 20,000 76,737 75,562 authorized; 13,088 shares and 12,981 shares outstanding at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively Undivided profits 46,332 43,324 Accumulated other comprehensive income (1,522) 207 ----------- ----------- Total shareholders' equity 121,547 119,093 ----------- ----------- Total liablities and shareholders' equity $ 1,607,107 $1,605,012 =========== ========== Standby letters of credit outstanding at March 31, 1998 amounted to $5,202 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. TRIANGLE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME UNAUDITED For the three For the three months ended months ended March 31, 1998 March 31, 1997 -------------- -------------- INTEREST INCOME Interest and fees on loans $21,927,471 $18,632,219 Securities 7,595,306 5,339,088 Interest bearing deposits 255,079 157,407 Federal funds sold 100,623 25,494 ----------- ----------- Total interest income 29,878,479 24,154,208 INTEREST EXPENSE: Large denomination certificates of deposit 2,073,291 1,589,182 Other deposits 9,902,634 8,876,039 Capital securities 469,168 -- Short-term debt 565,114 259,083 Other borrowed funds 2,606,147 993,576 ----------- ----------- Total interest expense 15,616,354 11,717,880 ----------- ----------- Net interest income 14,262,125 12,436,328 Provision for loan losses 1,071,600 544,000 ----------- ----------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 13,190,525 11,892,328 ----------- ----------- NONINTEREST INCOME: Service charges on deposit accounts 1,750,665 1,400,647 Other commissions and fees 622,851 476,234 Gain on sale of securities 38,724 68,121 Trading gains, net -- 309,804 Gain on sale of loans 198,767 85,224 Other fee income 134,399 95,012 Other operating income 245,039 55,718 ----------- ----------- Total noninterest income 2,990,445 2,490,760 ----------- ----------- NONINTEREST EXPENSES: Salaries and employee benefits 3,860,852 3,860,519 Occupancy expenses 1,004,963 765,117 Furniture and equipment expenses 828,921 631,857 Professional fees 263,532 586,798 Federal deposit insurance expense 30,000 18,000 Advertising and public relations 223,123 295,030 Office expenses 387,299 361,595 Telephone and communication 307,373 240,633 Merger expense 185,859 5,000 Amortization of intangible assets 791,829 390,607 Other operating expense 1,407,911 1,333,917 ----------- ----------- Total noninterest expenses 9,291,662 8,489,073 ----------- ----------- Net income before taxes 6,889,308 5,894,015 Income tax expense 2,312,203 2,218,693 ----------- ----------- Net income $ 4,577,105 $ 3,675,322 =========== =========== Basic income per share data: Net income $ 0.35 $ 0.28 Average shares outstanding $13,057,382 $12,920,808 Diluted income per share data: Net income $ 0.34 $ 0.28 Average common equivalent shares $13,536,567 $13,359,261 Cash dividends declared per share $ 0.12 $ 0.09 TRIANGLE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS IN THOUSANDS UNAUDITED FOR THE FOR THE THREE MONTHS THREE MONTHS ENDED ENDED MARCH 31, MARCH 31, 1998 1997 -------- -------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 4,577 $ 3,675 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operations: Depreciation and amortization 1,431 897 Accretion of discount on investment securities, net of amortization of premiums 464 219 Provision for loan losses 1,072 544 Gain on sale of investments (39) (68) Gain on trading securities -- (310) Gain on disposal of premises and equipment (4) (129) Net change in trading securities -- (12,156) Mortgage loans held for sale: Originations -- (944) Sales -- 3,357 Provision (benefit) for deferred taxes (50) -- Change in other assets and liabilities: Interest receivable (296) (789) Other assets (907) (492) Interest payable (1,334) (222) Other liabilities (1,214) 1,883 -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 3,700 (4,535) -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from maturities and principal paydowns of securities AFS 18,177 5,134 Proceeds from maturities and principal paydowns of securities HTM 12,715 11,032 Proceeds from sales of investment securities AFS 10,787 57,214 Proceeds from sales of investment securities HTM 1,250 -- Purchases of investment securities AFS (12,691) (62,705) Purchases of investment securities HTM (8,994) (4,280) Net increase in loans made to customers (10,597) (42,863) Capital expenditures, bank premises and equipment (1,541) (478) Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment 4 210 -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 9,110 (36,736) -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase in deposit accounts 68,386 49,865 Net decrease in short-term debt (21,197) (20,299) Net increase (decrease) in FHLB advances (45,000) 8,500 Repurchase of common stock -- (545) Cash dividends paid (1,569) (1,049) Shares issued under stock plans 1,175 429 -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 1,795 36,901 -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 14,605 (4,370) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 74,974 43,615 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 89,579 $ 39,245 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. TRIANGLE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 (Unaudited) 1. Financial statement presentation and management representation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts and results of operations of Triangle Bancorp, Inc. and its four wholly-owned subsidiaries, Triangle Bank, Bank of Mecklenburg, Coastal Leasing LLC, and Triangle Capital Trust. All significant intercompany transactions and accounts are eliminated in consolidation. The interim consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 are unaudited. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position as of March 31, 1998 and 1997, and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997. The results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of what results will be for the year ended December 31, 1998. 2. Reporting Comprehensive Income On January 1, 1998, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" ("SFAS No. 130"). As required by SFAS No. 130, prior year information has been modified to conform with the new presentation. Comprehensive income includes net income and other comprehensive income. Other comprehensive income includes all other changes to an entity's equity, with the exception of transactions with shareholders. The Company's only component of other comprehensive income relates to unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities. The Company's total comprehensive income for the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 was $2,848,000 and $3,254,000, respectively. Information concerning the Company's other comprehensive income for the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 is as follows: (In thousands) 1998 1997 -------- ------ Unrealized gains(losses) on available for sale securities $ (2,645) $ (683) Reclassification of gains recognized in net income 25 45 Income tax benefit relating to unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale securities 891 217 -------- ------ Other comprehensive income $ (1,729) $ (421) ======== ====== 3. Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information On January 1, 1998, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" ("SFAS No. 131"). SFAS No. 131 established standards for determining an entity's operating segments and the type and level of financial information to be disclosed in both the annual and interim financial statements. It also established standards for related disclosures about products and services, geographic areas and major customers. The adoption of SFAS No. 131 did not have a material impact on the financial statements of the Company. 4. Subsequent Event On April 16, 1998, the Company completed the acquisition of Guaranty State Bank ("Guaranty") headquartered in Durham, North Carolina. Guaranty had 4 branch offices and $104 million in total assets as of March 31, 1998. The merger was accounted for as a pooling of interests and accordingly, the Company's future historical consolidated financial statements will be restated to reflect the accounts and results of operations of Guaranty as if the merger had been effective as of the earliest period presented. In connection with the acquisition, 1.41 shares of the Company's stock were issued for each share of Guaranty's outstanding stock or approximately 1.26 million shares. The following unaudited pro forma data summarizes the combined results of operations of the Company and Guaranty as if the acquisition had been completed as of March 31, 1998. Three months ended March Year ended December 31 31, 1998 1997 1996 1995 (In thousands, except per share data) Total income $35,100 $128,466 $107,809 $89,132 Net interest income 15,419 57,915 49,491 43,095 Net income 4,911 17,724 14,300 10,086 Earnings per share: Primary .34 1.25 1.04 .74 Fully diluted .33 1.20 1.00 .72 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. TRIANGLE BANCORP, INC. Date: May 15, 1998 \s\ Debra L. Lee --------------------------- Debra L. Lee, EVP/Chief Financial Officer TRIANGLE BANCORP, INC. EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT NUMBER NAME PAGE - ------ ---- ---- 27 Financial Data Schedule