EXHIBIT 4.1










                              AMENDED AND RESTATED

                                 TRUST AGREEMENT

                                      AMONG

                         FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC.
                                  AS DEPOSITOR,

                              BANKERS TRUST COMPANY
                              AS PROPERTY TRUSTEE,

                                       AND

                            BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE),
                               AS DELAWARE TRUSTEE



                            DATED AS OF MARCH 5, 1998






                             ----------------------
                             FCB/NC CAPITAL TRUST I
                             ----------------------





                             FCB/NC CAPITAL TRUST I

              Certain Sections of this Trust Agreement relating, to
                         Sections 310 through 318 of the
                          Trust Indenture Act of 1939:


   Trust Indenture Act                 
         Section                                      Trust Agreement Section
   -------------------                                -----------------------
Section         310     (a)(1)............................8.7
                        (a)(2)............................8.7
                        (a)(3)............................8.9
                        (a)(4)............................2.7(a)(ii)
                        (b)...............................8.8, 10.10(b)
Section         311     (a)...............................8.13, 10.10(b)
                        (b)...............................8.13, 10.10(b)
Section         312     (a)...............................10.10(b)
                        (b)...............................10.10(b), (f)
                        (c)...............................5.7
Section         313     (a)...............................8.15(a)
                        (a)(4)............................10.10(c)
                        (b)...............................8.15(c), 10.10(c)
                        (c)...............................10.8, 10.10(c)
                        (d)...............................10.10(c)
Section         314     (a)...............................8.16, 10.10(d)
                        (b)...............................Not Applicable
                        (c)(1)............................8.17, 10.10(d), (e)
                        (c)(2)............................8.17, 10.10(d), (e)
                        (c)(3)............................8.17, 10.10(d), (e)
                        (e)...............................8.17, 10.10(e)
Section         315     (a)...............................8.1(d)
                        (b)...............................8.2
                        (c)...............................8.1(c)
                        (d)...............................8.1(d)
                        (e)...............................Not Applicable
Section         316     (a)...............................Not Applicable
                        (a)(1)(A).........................Not Applicable
                        (a)(1)(B).........................Not Applicable
                        (a)(2)............................Not Applicable
                        (b)...............................5.13
                        (c)...............................6.7
Section         317     (a)(1)............................Not Applicable
                        (a)(2)............................8.14
                        (b)...............................5.10
Section         318     (a)...............................10.10(a)

Note: This  reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a
part of the Trust Agreement.







                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
         

                                                                                  Page
ARTICLE I.    DEFINED TERMS
SECTION 1.1. Definitions........................................................... 2

ARTICLE II.  CONTINUATION OF THE ISSUER TRUST
SECTION 2.1. Name..................................................................14
SECTION 2.2. Office of the Delaware Trustee; Principal Place of Business...........15
SECTION 2.3. Initial Contribution of Trust Property;  Organizational Expenses......15
SECTION 2.4. Issuance of the Capital Securities....................................15
SECTION 2.5. Issuance of the Common Securities; Subscription and
                      Purchase of Junior Subordinated Debentures...................15
SECTION 2.6. Declaration of Trust..................................................16
SECTION 2.7. Authorization to Enter into Certain Transactions......................16
SECTION 2.8. Assets of Trust.......................................................19
SECTION 2.9. Title to Trust Property...............................................20

ARTICLE III. PAYMENT ACCOUNT
SECTION 3.1. Payment Account.......................................................20

ARTICLE IV.  DISTRIBUTIONS; REDEMPTION
SECTION 4.1. Distributions.........................................................20
SECTION 4.2. Redemption............................................................21
SECTION 4.3. Subordination of Common Securities....................................24
SECTION 4.4. Payment Procedures....................................................24
SECTION 4.5. Tax Returns and Reports...............................................25
SECTION 4.6. Payment of Taxes, Duties, Etc. of the Issuer Trust....................25
SECTION 4.7. Payments under Indenture or Pursuant to Direct Actions................25
SECTION 4.8. Liability of the Holder of Common Securities..........................25

ARTICLE V.   TRUST SECURITIES CERTIFICATES
SECTION 5.1. Initial Ownership.....................................................26
SECTION 5.2. The Trust Securities Certificates.....................................26
SECTION 5.3. Execution and Delivery of Trust Securities Certificates...............27
SECTION 5.4. Global Capital Security...............................................27
SECTION 5.5. Registration of Transfer and Exchange Generally; Certain
                      Transfers and Exchanges; Capital Securities Certificates;
                      Securities Act Legends.......................................28
SECTION 5.6. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Securities Certificates....32
SECTION 5.7. Persons Deemed Holders................................................32
SECTION 5.8. Access to List of Holders' Names and Addresses........................33
SECTION 5.9. Maintenance of Office or Agency.......................................33
SECTION 5.10. Appointment of Paying Agent..........................................33
SECTION 5.11. Ownership of Common Securities by Depositor..........................34
SECTION 5.12. Notices to Clearing Agency...........................................34
SECTION 5.13. Rights of Holders....................................................34



ARTICLE VI.  ACTS OF HOLDERS; MEETINGS; VOTING
SECTION 6.1. Limitations on Holder's Voting Rights.................................36
SECTION 6.2. Notice of Meetings....................................................37
SECTION 6.3. Meetings of Holders...................................................37
SECTION 6.4. Voting Rights.........................................................38
SECTION 6.5. Proxies, etc..........................................................38
SECTION 6.6. Holder Action by Written Consent......................................38
SECTION 6.7. Record Date for Voting and Other Purposes.............................39
SECTION 6.8. Acts of Holders.......................................................39
SECTION 6.9. Inspection of Records.................................................40

ARTICLE VII. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
SECTION 7.1. Representations and Warranties of the Property Trustee and
                      the Delaware Trustee.........................................40
SECTION 7.2. Representations and Warranties of Depositor...........................41

ARTICLE VIII.THE ISSUER TRUSTEES; THE ADMINISTRATORS
SECTION 8.1. Certain Duties and Responsibilities...................................42
SECTION 8.2. Certain Notices.......................................................44
SECTION 8.3. Certain Rights of Property Trustee....................................44
SECTION 8.4. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities................46
SECTION 8.5. May Hold Securities...................................................46
SECTION 8.6. Compensation; Indemnity; Fees.........................................46
SECTION 8.7. Corporate Property Trustee Required; Eligibility
                      of Trustees and Administrators...............................47
SECTION 8.8. Conflicting Interests.................................................48
SECTION 8.9. Co-Trustees and Separate Trustee......................................48
SECTION 8.10. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor....................49
SECTION 8.11. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor...............................50
SECTION 8.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or  Succession to Business.........51
SECTION 8.13. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Depositor or Issuer Trust..51
SECTION 8.14. Trustee May File Proofs of Claims....................................51
SECTION 8.15. Reports by Property Trustee..........................................52
SECTION 8.16. Reports to the Property Trustee......................................53
SECTION 8.17. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.....................53
SECTION 8.18. Number of Issuer Trustees............................................53
SECTION 8.19. Delegation of Power..................................................53
SECTION 8.20. Appointment of Administrators........................................53
             
ARTICLE IX.  DISSOLUTION, LIQUIDATION AND MERGER
SECTION 9.1. Termination Upon Expiration Date......................................54
SECTION 9.2. Early Termination.....................................................54
SECTION 9.3. Termination...........................................................55
SECTION 9.4. Liquidation...........................................................55
SECTION 9.5. Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations or Replacements
                      of the Issuer Trust..........................................56
    
                                      -ii-


ARTICLE X.     MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
SECTION 10.1.  Limitation of Rights of Holders.....................................57
SECTION 10.2.  Amendment...........................................................58
SECTION 10.3.  Separability........................................................59
SECTION 10.4.  Governing Law.......................................................59
SECTION 10.5.  Payments Due on Non-Business Day....................................60
SECTION 10.6.  Successors..........................................................60
SECTION 10.7.  Headings............................................................60
SECTION 10.8.  Reports, Notices and Demands........................................60
SECTION 10.9.  Agreement Not to Petition...........................................61
SECTION 10.10. Trust Indenture Act; Conflict with Trust Indenture Act..............62
SECTION 10.11. Acceptance of Terms of Trust Agreement, Guarantee
                        and Indenture..............................................63

ARTICLE XI.    REGISTRATION RIGHTS
SECTION 11.1   Registration Rights.................................................63


Exhibit A      Certificate of Trust
Exhibit B      Form of Certificate Depositary Agreement
Exhibit C      Form of Common Securities Certificate
Exhibit D      Form of Capital Securities Certificate
Exhibit E      Form of Restricted Securities Certificate


                                      -ii-



                                    AGREEMENT


         THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED TRUST  AGREEMENT,  dated as of March 5, 1998,
is by and among (i) First  Citizens  BancShares,  Inc.,  a Delaware  corporation
(including  any  successors  or assigns,  the  "Depositor"),  (ii) Bankers Trust
Company, a New York banking corporation, as property trustee, (in such capacity,
the "Property  Trustee" and, in its separate  corporate  capacity and not in its
capacity as Property Trustee,  the "Bank"),  (iii) Bankers Trust  (Delaware),  a
Delaware banking corporation,  as Delaware trustee (the "Delaware Trustee") (the
Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee are referred to collectively herein as
the "Issuer Trustees"), (iv) the Administrators, as hereinafter defined, and (v)
the several Holders, as hereinafter defined.

                                   WITNESSETH

         WHEREAS,  the Depositor and the Delaware  Trustee have  heretofore duly
declared and  established  a business  trust  pursuant to the Delaware  Business
Trust Act by entering into a certain Trust  Agreement,  dated as of February 27,
1998 (the "Original  Trust  Agreement"),  and by the execution and filing by the
Delaware  Trustee  with the  Secretary  of State of the State of Delaware of the
Certificate of Trust,  filed on February 27, 1998 (the  "Certificate of Trust"),
attached as Exhibit A; and

         WHEREAS,  the  Depositor and the Delaware  Trustee  desire to amend and
restate the  Original  Trust  Agreement  in its  entirety as set forth herein to
provide for,  among other things,  (i) the issuance of the Common  Securities by
the Issuer  Trust to the  Depositor,  (ii) the  issuance and sale of the Capital
Securities  by the Issuer Trust  pursuant to the Purchase  Agreement,  (iii) the
acquisition  by the Issuer Trust from the  Depositor of all of the right,  title
and interest in the Junior Subordinated Debentures,  (iv) the appointment of the
Administrators  and (v) the addition of the Property  Trustee as a party to this
Trust Agreement.

         NOW THEREFORE,  in  consideration of the agreements and obligations set
forth  herein and for other good and  valuable  consideration,  the  receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each party, for the benefit of the
other parties and for the benefit of the Holders, hereby amends and restates the
Original  Trust  Agreement in its  entirety and agrees,  intending to be legally
bound, as follows:





                                    ARTICLE I

                                  DEFINED TERMS

         SECTION 1.1. DEFINITIONS.

         For all purposes of this Trust Agreement, except as otherwise expressly
provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

         (a) The terms  defined in this Article  have the  meanings  assigned to
them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

         (b) All other terms used herein that are defined in the Trust Indenture
Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them
therein;

         (c) The words "include,"  "includes" and "including" shall be deemed to
be followed by the phrase "without limitation";

         (d) All accounting  terms used but not defined herein have the meanings
assigned to them in accordance with United States generally accepted  accounting
principles as in effect at the time of computation;

         (e)  Unless  the  context  otherwise  requires,  any  reference  to  an
"Article" or a "Section" refers to an Article or a Section,  as the case may be,
of this Trust Agreement;

         (f) The words  "herein",  "hereof" and  "hereunder"  and other words of
similar  import  refer  to  this  Trust  Agreement  as a  whole  and  not to any
particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and

         (g) all references to the date the Capital  Securities  were originally
issued  shall refer to the date the 8.05%  Capital  Securities  were  originally
issued.

         "ACT" has the meaning specified in Section 6.8.

         "ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS" means, with respect to Trust Securities of a given
Liquidation Amount and/or a given period, the amount of Additional  Interest (as
defined in the  Indenture)  paid by the Depositor on a Like Amount of Debentures
for such period.

         "ADDITIONAL  SUMS" has the  meaning  specified  in Section  10.6 of the
Indenture.

         "ADJUSTED  TREASURY RATE" means,  with respect to any Redemption  Date,
the  Treasury  Rate plus (i) 1.50% if such 

                                      -2-


Redemption  Date  occurs  on or  before  March  1,  1999 or (ii)  1.00%  if such
Redemption Date occurs after March 1, 1999.

         "ADMINISTRATORS" means each Person appointed in accordance with Section
8.20 solely in such  Person's  capacity  as  Administrator  of the Issuer  Trust
continued  hereunder  and  not in  such  Person's  individual  capacity,  or any
successor   Administrator   appointed  as  herein  provided;  with  the  initial
Administrators being Kenneth A. Black and John H. Gray.

         "AFFILIATE" of any specified  Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly  controlling  or  controlled  by or under  direct or indirect  common
control  with  such  specified  Person.  For the  purposes  of this  definition,
"control"  when used with  respect to any  specified  Person  means the power to
direct the  management  and  policies of such  Person,  directly or  indirectly,
whether  through the ownership of voting  securities,  by contract or otherwise;
and the terms  "controlling" and "controlled"  have meanings  correlative to the
foregoing.

         "APPLICABLE   PROCEDURES"  means,  with  respect  to  any  transfer  or
transaction  involving a Global Capital Security or beneficial interest therein,
the rules and procedures of the Depositary  for such Capital  Security,  in each
case to the extent  applicable to such transaction and as in effect from time to
time.

         "BANK"  has  the  meaning  specified  in the  preamble  to  this  Trust
Agreement.

         "BANKRUPTCY EVENT" means, with respect to any Person:

         (a) the entry of a decree or order by a court  having  jurisdiction  in
the  premises  judging  such Person a bankrupt or  insolvent,  or  approving  as
properly filed a petition seeking reorganization,  arrangement,  adjudication or
composition  of or in respect of such  Person  under any  applicable  federal or
State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or appointing
a  receiver,  liquidator,  assignee,  trustee,  sequestrator  (or other  similar
official) of such Person or of any substantial  part of its property or ordering
the winding-up or liquidation  of its affairs,  and the  continuance of any such
decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

         (b) the  institution  by such Person of proceedings to be adjudicated a
bankrupt or insolvent,  or the consent by it to the institution of bankruptcy or
insolvency  proceedings  against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer
or consent  seeking  reorganization  or relief under any  applicable  federal or
State  bankruptcy,  insolvency,  reorganization  or other  similar  law,  or the
consent  by it to the filing of any such  petition  or to the  appointment  of a
receiver,  liquidator,  assignee, trustee,

                                      -3-


sequestrator (or similar  official) of such Person or of any substantial part of
its property or the making by it of an assignment  for the benefit of creditors,
or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as
they become due and its willingness to be adjudicated a bankrupt,  or the taking
of corporate action by such Person in furtherance of any such action.

         "BANKRUPTCY LAWS" has the meaning specified in Section 10.9.

         "BOARD OF  DIRECTORS"  means the board of directors of the Depositor or
the Executive Committee of the board of directors of the Depositor (or any other
committee  of the  board  of  directors  of  the  Depositor  performing  similar
functions) or a committee  designated by the board of directors of the Depositor
(or any  such  committee),  comprised  of two or more  members  of the  board of
directors of the Depositor or officers of the Depositor, or both.

         "BOARD  RESOLUTION"  means  a copy  of a  resolution  certified  by the
Secretary or an Assistant  Secretary of the  Depositor to have been duly adopted
by the  Depositor's  Board  of  Directors,  or such  committee  of the  Board of
Directors or officers of the  Depositor  to which  authority to act on behalf of
the Board of Directors has been delegated, and to be in full force and effect on
the date of such certification, and delivered to the Issuer Trustees.

         "BUSINESS  DAY" means a day other than (a) a Saturday or Sunday,  (b) a
day on which banking institutions in the City of New York, New York, or the City
of Raleigh,  North Carolina are authorized or required by law or executive order
to remain closed or (c) a day on which the Property  Trustee's  Corporate  Trust
Office or the Delaware  Trustee's  corporate trust office or the corporate trust
office of the Debenture Trustee is closed for business.

         "CAPITAL  SECURITIES   CERTIFICATE"  means  a  certificate   evidencing
ownership of Capital  Securities,  substantially in the form attached as Exhibit
D.

         "CAPITAL SECURITY" means a preferred  undivided  beneficial interest in
the assets of the Issuer Trust, having a Liquidation Amount of $1,000 and having
the rights  provided  therefor in this Trust  Agreement,  including the right to
receive Distributions and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein.

         "CAPITAL  TREATMENT  EVENT" means, in respect of the Issuer Trust,  the
reasonable determination by the Depositor that, as a result of the occurrence of
any amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the
laws (or any  rules or  regulations  thereunder)  of the  United  States  or any
political  subdivision  thereof or  therein,  or as a result of any  official or

                                      -4-



administrative  pronouncement  or action or judicial  decision  interpreting  or
applying  such laws or  regulations,  which  amendment or change is effective or
such pronouncement,  action or decision is announced on or after the date of the
issuance of the Capital  Securities of the Issuer  Trust,  there is more than an
insubstantial  risk that the  Depositor  will not be entitled to treat an amount
equal to the Liquidation  Amount of such Capital  Securities as "Tier 1 Capital"
(or the then equivalent thereof) for purposes of the risk-based capital adequacy
guidelines of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve  System,  as then in
effect and applicable to the Depositor.

         "CEDE" means Cede & Co.

         "CERTIFICATE DEPOSITARY AGREEMENT" means the agreement among the Issuer
Trust, the Depositor and the Depositary,  as the initial Clearing Agency,  dated
as of the Closing Date,  substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B, as the
same may be amended and supplemented from time to time.

         "CERTIFICATE  OF TRUST" has the meaning  specified  in the  preamble to
this Trust Agreement.

         "CLEARING  AGENCY"  means an  organization  registered  as a  "clearing
agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act. The Depositary shall be the
initial Clearing Agency.

         "CLEARING  AGENCY  PARTICIPANT"  means a broker,  dealer,  bank,  other
financial  institution  or other  Person  for whom from time to time a  Clearing
Agency effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the
Clearing Agency.

         "CLOSING  DATE" means the Closing Time,  which date is also the date of
execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement.

         "CLOSING TIME" has the meaning in the Purchase Agreement.

         "CODE" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

         "COMMISSION" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time
to time constituted,  created under the Exchange Act, as amended,  or, if at any
time after the execution of this  instrument such Commission is not existing and
performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the
body performing such duties at such time.

         "COMMON  SECURITIES   CERTIFICATE"   means  a  certificate   evidencing
ownership of Common Securities, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit C.

                                      -5-


         "COMMON  SECURITIES  PURCHASE  AGREEMENT"  means the Common  Securities
Purchase  Agreement  dated as of March 5, 1998  between the Issuer Trust and the
Depositor, as the same may be amended from time to time.

         "COMMON SECURITY" means an undivided  beneficial interest in the assets
of the Issuer Trust, having a Liquidation Amount of $1,000 and having the rights
provided  therefor  in this  Trust  Agreement,  including  the right to  receive
Distributions and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein.

         "COMPARABLE  TREASURY  ISSUE" means with respect to any Redemption Date
the United States Treasury  security selected by the Quotation Agent as having a
maturity comparable to the Remaining Life that would be utilized, at the time of
selection and in accordance with customary  financial  practice,  in pricing new
issues of corporate  debt  securities  of  comparable  maturity to the Remaining
Life. If no United  States  Treasury  security has a maturity  which is within a
period from three months  before to three  months  after March 1, 2008,  the two
most closely  corresponding  United States Treasury  securities shall be used as
the Comparable  Treasury  Issue,  and the Treasury Rate shall be interpolated or
extrapolated on a straight-line basis,  rounding to the nearest month using such
securities.

         "COMPARABLE  TREASURY  PRICE"  means (A) the average of five  Reference
Treasury Dealer Quotations for such Redemption Date, after excluding the highest
and lowest of such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (B) if the Debenture
Trustee obtains fewer than five such Reference Treasury Dealer  Quotations,  the
average of all such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations.

         "CORPORATE  TRUST OFFICE"  means the  principal  office of the Property
Trustee  located in the City of New York which at the time of the  execution  of
this Trust Agreement is located at Four Albany Street, New York, New York 10006;
Attention: Corporate Trust and Agency Group - Corporate Market Services.

         "DEBENTURE  EVENT OF DEFAULT" means an "Event of Default" as defined in
the Indenture.

         "DEBENTURES   PURCHASE   AGREEMENT"   means  the  Junior   Subordinated
Deferrable  Interest  Debentures  Purchase  Agreement  dated as of March 5, 1998
between the Depositor and the Issuer Trust, as the same may be amended from time
to time.

         "DEBENTURE   REDEMPTION  DATE"  means,   with  respect  to  any  Junior
Subordinated  Debentures to be redeemed under the Junior Subordinated Indenture,
the date fixed for redemption of such Debentures under the Indenture.

                                      -6-


         "DEBENTURE  TRUSTEE"  means Bankers Trust  Company,  a New York banking
corporation and any successor.

         "DELAWARE  BUSINESS  TRUST  ACT"  means  Chapter  38 of Title 12 of the
Delaware  Code,  12 Del. C. ss. 3801, et seq., as it may be amended from time to
time.

         "DELAWARE  TRUSTEE" means the  corporation  identified as the "Delaware
Trustee"  in the  preamble  to this Trust  Agreement  solely in its  capacity as
Delaware  Trustee  of  the  Issuer  Trust  continued  hereunder  and  not in its
individual  capacity,  or its  successor  in interest in such  capacity,  or any
successor trustee appointed as herein provided.

         "DEPOSITARY"  means  The  Depository  Trust  Company  or any  successor
thereto.

         "DEPOSITOR"  has the meaning  specified  in the  preamble to this Trust
Agreement.

         "DISTRIBUTION DATE" has the meaning specified in Section 4.1(a).

         "DISTRIBUTIONS"   means  amounts   payable  in  respect  of  the  Trust
Securities as provided in Section 4.1.

         "EARLY TERMINATION EVENT" has the meaning specified in Section 9.2.

         "EVENT OF DEFAULT" means any one of the following  events (whatever the
reason  for  such  Event of  Default  and  whether  it  shall  be  voluntary  or
involuntary  or be effected  by  operation  of law or pursuant to any  judgment,
decree  or  order  of  any  court  or  any  order,  rule  or  regulation  of any
administrative or governmental body):

         (a)  the occurrence of a Debenture Event of Default; or

         (b)  default by the Issuer  Trust in the  payment of any  Distribution
when it becomes due and payable,  and  continuation of such default for a period
of 30 days; or

         (c)  default by the Issuer Trust in the payment of any Redemption Price
of any Trust Security when it becomes due and payable; or

         (d)  default in the performance, or breach, in any material respect, of
any covenant or warranty of the Issuer Trustees in this Trust  Agreement  (other
than a covenant or warranty a default in the  performance of which or the breach
of which is dealt  with in clause (b) or (c)  above)  and  continuation  of

                                      -7-


such  default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been  given,  by
registered or certified  mail,  to the Issuer  Trustees and the Depositor by the
Holders  of at least 25% in  aggregate  Liquidation  Amount  of the  Outstanding
Capital  Securities,  a written  notice  specifying  such  default or breach and
requiring  it to be  remedied  and  stating  that such  notice  is a "Notice  of
Default" hereunder; or

         (e)  the  occurrence  of any  Bankruptcy  Event  with  respect  to the
Property  Trustee or all or  substantially  all of its  property  if a successor
Property Trustee has not been appointed within a period of 90 days thereof.

         "EXCHANGE  ACT"  shall mean the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934,  as
amended, and any successor statute thereto, as amended from time to time.

         "EXCHANGE  CAPITAL  SECURITIES"  has the meaning  specified  in Section
5.5(d).

         "EXCHANGE OFFER" has the meaning  specified in the Registration  Rights
Agreement.

         "EXPIRATION DATE" has the meaning specified in Section 9.1.

         "GLOBAL  CAPITAL  SECURITIES  CERTIFICATE"  means a Capital  Securities
Certificate evidencing ownership of Global Capital Securities.

         "GLOBAL CAPITAL SECURITY" means a Capital  Security,  the ownership and
transfers of which shall be made  through  book entries by a Clearing  Agency as
described in Section 5.4.

         "GUARANTEE" means the Guarantee Agreement executed and delivered by the
Depositor  and Bankers Trust  Company,  as trustee,  contemporaneously  with the
execution and delivery of this Trust  Agreement,  for the benefit of the holders
of the Capital Securities, as amended from time to time.

         "HOLDER"  means a  Person  in  whose  name a Trust  Security  or  Trust
Securities is registered in the  Securities  Register;  any such Person shall be
deemed to be a  beneficial  owner  within the meaning of the  Delaware  Business
Trust Act.

         "INDENTURE" means the Junior Subordinated Indenture,  dated as of March
5,  1998,  between  the  Depositor  and the  Debenture  Trustee  (as  amended or
supplemented  from  time  to  time)  relating  to the  issuance  of  the  Junior
Subordinated Debentures.

                                      -8-


         "INITIAL   PURCHASER"  has  the  meaning   specified  in  the  Purchase
Agreement.

         "INSTITUTIONAL  ACCREDITED INVESTOR" means an institutional  accredited
investor within the meaning of Rule  501(a)(1),  (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D
under the Securities Act.

         "INVESTMENT  COMPANY ACT" means the Investment  Company Act of 1940, as
amended.

         "INVESTMENT  COMPANY EVENT" means the receipt by the Issuer Trust of an
Opinion of Counsel  experienced  in such matters to the effect that, as a result
of the  occurrence  of a  change  in  law  or  regulation  or a  written  change
(including any announced prospective change) in interpretation or application of
law or  regulation  by any  legislative  body,  court,  governmental  agency  or
regulatory  authority,  there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Issuer
Trust is or will be  considered an  "investment  company" that is required to be
registered under the Investment  Company Act, which change or prospective change
becomes effective or would become effective, as the case may be, on or after the
date of the issuance of the Capital Securities.

         "ISSUER TRUST" means FCB/NC Capital Trust I.

         "ISSUER  TRUSTEES"  means,  collectively,  the Property Trustee and the
Delaware Trustee.

         "JUNIOR  SUBORDINATED  DEBENTURES" means the aggregate principal amount
of the Depositor's 8.05% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures, due
March 1, 2028, issued pursuant to the Indenture.

         "LIEN" means any lien, pledge, charge,  encumbrance,  mortgage, deed of
trust, adverse ownership interest, hypothecation,  assignment, security interest
or preference,  priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement
of any kind or nature whatsoever.

         "LIKE  AMOUNT"  means  (a)  with  respect  to  a  redemption  of  Trust
Securities,  Trust Securities having a Liquidation  Amount equal to that portion
of   the   principal   amount   of   Junior   Subordinated   Debentures   to  be
contemporaneously  redeemed in accordance  with the Indenture,  allocated to the
Common  Securities  and  to the  Capital  Securities  based  upon  the  relative
Liquidation  Amounts of such classes and (b) with respect to a  distribution  of
Junior Subordinated Debentures to Holders of Trust Securities in connection with
a dissolution or liquidation of the Issuer Trust, Junior Subordinated Debentures
having  a  principal  amount  equal  to 

                                       -9-


the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities of the Holder to whom such Junior
Subordinated Debentures are distributed.

         "LIQUIDATION  AMOUNT"  means the  stated  amount  of  $1,000  per Trust
Security.

         "LIQUIDATION  DATE"  means  the  date  on  which  Junior   Subordinated
Debentures are to be  distributed  to Holders of Trust  Securities in connection
with a dissolution and liquidation of the Issuer Trust pursuant to Section 9.4.

         "LIQUIDATION DISTRIBUTION" has the meaning specified in Section 9.4(d).

         "MAJORITY IN LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF THE CAPITAL SECURITIES" or "Majority
in Liquidation Amount of the Common Securities" means, except as provided by the
Trust Indenture Act, Capital  Securities or Common  Securities,  as the case may
be,  representing more than 50% of the aggregate  Liquidation Amount of all then
Outstanding Capital Securities or Common Securities, as the case may be.

         "OFFICERS'  CERTIFICATE"  means a certificate signed by the Chairman of
the Board, Vice Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer,  President or an
Executive Vice President, a Senior Vice President or Vice President,  and by the
Treasurer,  an Assistant Treasurer,  the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of
the  Depositor,  and  delivered  to the party  provided  herein.  Any  Officers'
Certificate  delivered  with respect to compliance  with a condition or covenant
provided for in this Trust Agreement shall include:

         (a) a statement by each officer signing the Officers' Certificate that
such  officer has read the covenant or condition  and the  definitions  relating
thereto;

         (b) a brief  statement of the nature and scope of the  examination  or
investigation undertaken by such officer in rendering the Officers' Certificate;

         (c) a  statement  that  such  officer  has made  such  examination  or
investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such officer
to express an informed  opinion as to whether or not such  covenant or condition
has been complied with; and

         (d) a statement  as to whether,  in the opinion of each such  officer,
such condition or covenant has been complied with.


                                       10


         "OPINION OF  COUNSEL"  means a written  opinion of counsel,  who may be
counsel for or an employee of the Depositor or any Affiliate of the Depositor.

         "ORIGINAL TRUST AGREEMENT" has the meaning specified in the preamble to
this Trust Agreement.

         "OTHER CAPITAL  SECURITIES"  means the Capital  Securities  sold by the
Initial Purchaser in the initial offering contemplated by the Purchase Agreement
to  Institutional  Accredited  Investors  in reliance on an  exemption  from the
registration requirement of the Securities Act other than Rule 144A.

         "OUTSTANDING," with respect to Trust Securities,  means, as of the date
of determination,  all Trust Securities theretofore executed and delivered under
this Trust Agreement, except:

         (a) Trust Securities  theretofore  canceled by the Property Trustee or
delivered to the Property Trustee for cancellation;

         (b) Trust  Securities  for whose  payment or  redemption  money in the
necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Property Trustee or any
Paying Agent for the Holders of such Capital  Securities,  provided that if such
Trust  Securities  are to be redeemed,  notice of such  redemption has been duly
given pursuant to this Trust Agreement; and

         (c) Trust  Securities  which have been paid, or in exchange for, or in
lieu of which,  other Trust Securities have been executed and delivered pursuant
to Sections 5.4, 5.5 and 5.6;

provided,  however,  that in  determining  whether the Holders of the  requisite
Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Capital Securities have given any request,
demand,  authorization,  direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Capital
Securities owned by the Depositor,  any Issuer Trustee, any Administrator or any
Affiliate  of  the  Depositor,  shall  be  disregarded  and  deemed  not  to  be
Outstanding,  except that (a) in  determining  whether any Issuer Trustee or any
Administrator  shall be  protected  in relying  upon any such  request,  demand,
authorization,  direction,  notice,  consent or waiver,  only Capital Securities
that such Issuer Trustee or such Administrator,  as the case may be, knows to be
so owned shall be so  disregarded  and (b) the foregoing  shall not apply at any
time when all of the Outstanding  Capital Securities are owned by the Depositor,
one or more of the Issuer Trustees, one or more of the Administrators and/or any
such  Affiliate.  Capital  Securities  so owned which have been  pledged in good
faith  may  be  regarded  as  Outstanding  if  the  pledgee  establishes  to the
satisfaction of the Administrators the pledgee's right so to act with respect to
such  

                                       11


Capital Securities and that the pledgee is not the Depositor or any Affiliate of
the Depositor.

         "OWNER" means each Person who is the beneficial owner of Global Capital
Securities as reflected in the records of the Clearing  Agency or, if a Clearing
Agency  Participant  is not the Owner,  then as  reflected  in the  records of a
Person   maintaining  an  account  with  such  Clearing   Agency   (directly  or
indirectly), in accordance with the rules of such Clearing Agency.

         "PAYING  AGENT"  means any paying agent or  co-paying  agent  appointed
pursuant to Section 5.10 and shall initially be the Property Trustee.

         "PAYMENT  ACCOUNT"  means a segregated  non-interest-bearing  corporate
trust account  maintained with the Property  Trustee in its trust department for
the benefit of the  Holders in which all  amounts  paid in respect of the Junior
Subordinated  Debentures  will be held  and from  which  the  Property  Trustee,
through the Paying Agent,  shall make payments to the Holders in accordance with
Sections 4.1 and 4.2.

         "PERSON" means a legal person,  including any individual,  corporation,
estate, partnership,  joint venture, association,  joint stock company, company,
limited liability company, trust,  unincorporated  organization or government or
any agency or  political  subdivision  thereof,  or any other entity of whatever
nature.

         "PROPERTY  TRUSTEE"  means  the  Person  identified  as  the  "Property
Trustee"  in the  preamble  to this Trust  Agreement  solely in its  capacity as
Property  Trustee  of  the  Issuer  Trust  continued  hereunder  and  not in its
individual  capacity,  or its  successor  in interest in such  capacity,  or any
successor property trustee appointed as herein provided.

         "PURCHASE AGREEMENT" means the Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 2,
1998,  among the Issuer Trust, the Depositor and the Initial  Purchaser,  as the
same may be amended from time to time.

         "QUOTATION   AGENT"  means  Wheat  First   Securities,   Inc.  and  its
successors; provided, however, that if the foregoing shall cease to be a primary
U.S.  Government  securities  dealer  in New  York  City  (a  "Primary  Treasury
Dealer"),  the Depositor shall  substitute  therefor  another  Primary  Treasury
Dealer.

         "REDEMPTION  DATE"  means,  with  respect to any Trust  Security  to be
redeemed,  the date  fixed for such  redemption  by or  pursuant  to this  Trust
Agreement;  provided that each Debenture Redemption Date and the stated maturity
of the Junior  Subordinated  Debentures  shall be a  Redemption  Date for a Like
Amount of Trust

                                       12


Securities,  including but not limited to any date of redemption pursuant to the
occurrence of any Special Event.

                            "REDEMPTION PRICE" means:

         (a) in the case of a  redemption,  other than as provided in paragraph
(b) below,  the following  prices  expressed in percentages  of the  Liquidation
Amount, together with accumulated  Distributions to but excluding the date fixed
for redemption, if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning March 1:

                  Year                     Redemption Price
                  ----                     ----------------
                  2008     .....................104.03
                  2009     .....................103.62
                  2010     .....................103.22
                  2011     .....................102.82
                  2012     .....................102.42
                  2013     .....................102.01
                  2014     .....................101.61
                  2015     .....................101.21
                  2016     .....................100.81
                  2017     .....................100.40

and 100% on or after March 1, 2018.

         (b) in the case of a redemption prior to March 1, 2008 following a Tax
Event,  Investment  Company Event or Capital Treatment Event, an amount equal to
for each  Capital  Security the  Make-Whole  Amount for a  corresponding  $1,000
principal  amount of Junior  Subordinated  Debentures  together with accumulated
Distributions  to but excluding the date fixed for  redemption.  The "MAKE-WHOLE
AMOUNT" will be equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of such
Junior Subordinated Debentures, and (ii) as determined by a Quotation Agent, the
sum of the present values of the principal amount and premium payable as part of
the  Redemption  Price with  respect to an  optional  redemption  of such Junior
Subordinated  Debentures on March 1, 2008,  together with the present  values of
scheduled  payments of interest (not  including the portion of any such payments
of interest accrued as of the Redemption Date) from the Redemption Date to March
1, 2008 (the "REMAINING  LIFE"),  in each case discounted to the Redemption Date
on a semi-annual  basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of 30-day months) at
the Adjusted  Treasury Rate. The Redemption Price in the case of a redemption on
or after  March 1, 2008  following  a Tax  Event,  Investment  Company  Event or
Capital  Treatment  Event shall equal the Redemption  Price then applicable to a
redemption under paragraph (a) above.

                                       13


         "REFERENCE  TREASURY DEALER" means (i) the Quotation Agent and (ii) any
other  Primary   Treasury  Dealer  selected  by  the  Debenture   Trustee  after
consultation with the Depositor.

         "REFERENCE  TREASURY  DEALER  QUOTATIONS"  means,  with respect to each
Reference Treasury Dealer and any Redemption Date, the average, as determined by
the Debenture Trustee,  of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable  Treasury
Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in
writing to the Debenture Trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on the third Business Day preceding such Redemption Date.

         "REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT" means the Registration Rights Agreement
dated as of March 5, 1998 among the Depositor,  the Issuer Trust and the Initial
Purchaser as the same may be amended from time to time.

         "REGULATION  D" means  Regulation  D under the  Securities  Act (or any
successor provision), as it may be amended from time to time.

         "RELEVANT TRUSTEE" has the meaning specified in Section 8.10.

         "RESPONSIBLE  OFFICER"  when used with respect to the Property  Trustee
means any officer assigned to the Corporate Trust Office, including any managing
director,  vice  president,   principal,  assistant  vice  president,  assistant
treasurer,  assistant  secretary or any other  officer of the  Property  Trustee
customarily  performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above
designated  officers and having direct  responsibility for the administration of
the Indenture,  and also, with respect to a particular matter, any other officer
to whom such  matter is  referred  because of such  officer's  knowledge  of and
familiarity with the particular subject.

         "RESTRICTED  CAPITAL  SECURITIES"  means all  Capital  Securities,  the
Capital Securities  Certificate for which is required pursuant to Section 5.5(c)
to bear a Restricted Capital  Securities  Legend.  Such term includes the Global
Capital Securities Certificate.

         "RESTRICTED CAPITAL SECURITIES LEGEND" means a legend  substantially in
the form of the legend required in the form of a Capital Securities  Certificate
set forth in Exhibit D to be placed upon a Restricted Capital Security.

         "RESTRICTED SECURITIES  CERTIFICATE" means a certificate  substantially
in the form set forth in Exhibit E.

                                       14


         "RULE 144A" means Rule 144A under the  Securities Act (or any successor
provision), as it may be amended from time to time.

         "RULE 144A CAPITAL  SECURITIES" means the Capital Securities  purchased
by the  Initial  Purchaser  from  the  Issuer  Trust  pursuant  to the  Purchase
Agreement, other than the Other Capital Securities.

         "SECURITIES ACT" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,  and any
successor statute thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.

         "SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS" has the meaning specified in the Indenture.

         "SECURITIES  REGISTER" and  "SECURITIES  REGISTRAR" have the respective
meanings specified in Section 5.5.

         "SPECIAL  EVENT"  means  any Tax  Event,  Capital  Treatment  Event  or
Investment Company Event.

         "SUCCESSOR  CAPITAL  SECURITIES  CERTIFICATE" of any particular Capital
Securities  Certificate means every Capital Securities Certificate issued after,
and  evidencing all or a portion of the same  beneficial  interest in the Issuer
Trust as that evidenced by, such particular Capital Securities Certificate; and,
for the purposes of this definition, any Capital Securities Certificate executed
and  delivered  under  Section  5.6 in exchange  for or in lieu of a  mutilated,
destroyed,  lost or stolen  Capital  Securities  Certificate  shall be deemed to
evidence  the same  beneficial  interest in the Issuer  Trust as the  mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Capital Securities Certificate.

         "SUCCESSOR CAPITAL SECURITY" has the meaning specified in Section 9.5.

         "TAX  EVENT"  means the  receipt by the  Issuer  Trust of an Opinion of
Counsel  experienced  in such  matters  to the effect  that,  as a result of any
amendment to, or change  (including  any announced  prospective  change) in, the
laws (or any  regulations  thereunder)  of the  United  States or any  political
subdivision  or  taxing  authority  thereof  or  therein,  or as a result of any
official  or  administrative   pronouncement  or  action  or  judicial  decision
interpreting or applying such laws or regulations,  which amendment or change is
effective  or which  pronouncement,  action or decision is announced on or after
the  date  of  issuance  of the  Capital  Securities,  there  is  more  than  an
insubstantial  risk that (i) the  Issuer  Trust is, or will be within 90 days of
the delivery of such Opinion of Counsel, subject to United States federal income
tax with  respect to income  received  or  accrued  on the  Junior  Subordinated
Debentures,  (ii) interest  payable by the Depositor on

                                       15


the Junior Subordinated  Debentures is not, or within 90 days of the delivery of
such Opinion of Counsel will not be, deductible by the Depositor, in whole or in
part, for United States  federal income tax purposes,  or (iii) the Issuer Trust
is,  or will be within  90 days of the  delivery  of such  Opinion  of  Counsel,
subject  to more  than a de  minimis  amount  of other  taxes,  duties  or other
governmental charges.

         "TREASURY RATE" means (i) the yield, under the heading which represents
the average for the week immediately prior to the calculation date, appearing in
the most recently published  statistical  release designated "H.15 (519)" or any
successor publication which is published weekly by the Board of Governors of the
Federal  Reserve System and which  establishes  yields on actively traded United
States  Treasury  securities  adjusted  to constant  maturity  under the caption
"Treasury Constant Maturities," for the maturity  corresponding to the Remaining
Life (if no maturity is within three months before or after the Remaining  Life,
yields  for the two  published  maturities  most  closely  corresponding  to the
Remaining Life shall be determined  and the Treasury Rate shall be  interpolated
or  extrapolated  from such  yields on a  straight-line  basis,  rounding to the
nearest  month)  or (ii) if such  release  (or  any  successor  release)  is not
published  during the week  preceding the  calculation  date or does not contain
such yields,  the rate per annum equal to the  semi-annual  equivalent  yield to
maturity of the  Comparable  Treasury  Issue,  calculated  using a price for the
Comparable  Treasury Issue  (expressed as a percentage of its principal  amount)
equal to the Comparable  Treasury Price for such  Redemption  Date. The Treasury
Rate shall be  calculated on the third  Business Day  preceding  the  Redemption
Date.

         "TRUST  AGREEMENT" means this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement,  as
the same  may be  modified,  amended  or  supplemented  in  accordance  with the
applicable  provisions  hereof,  including (i) all exhibits hereto, and (ii) for
all purposes of this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement any such modification,
amendment or  supplement,  the  provisions  of the Trust  Indenture Act that are
deemed to be a part of and govern this Amended and Restated Trust  Agreement and
any modification, amendment or supplement, respectively.

         "TRUST  INDENTURE  ACT"  means the Trust  Indenture  Act of 1939 or any
successor statute, in each case as amended from time to time.

         "TRUST PROPERTY" means (a) the Junior Subordinated Debentures,  (b) any
cash on deposit  in, or owing to, the  Payment  Account,  (c) all  proceeds  and
rights in respect of the foregoing and (d) any other property and assets for the
time being held or deemed to be held by the  Property  Trustee  pursuant  to the
trusts of this Trust Agreement.

                                       16


         "TRUST SECURITIES  CERTIFICATE"  means any one of the Common Securities
Certificates or the Capital Securities Certificates.

         "TRUST SECURITY" means any one of the Common  Securities or the Capital
Securities.

                                   ARTICLE II

                        CONTINUATION OF THE ISSUER TRUST

         SECTION 2.1. NAME.

         The Issuer Trust  continued  hereby  shall be known as "FCB/NC  Capital
Trust I", as such name may be modified  from time to time by the  Administrators
following  written  notice to the  Holders  of Trust  Securities  and the Issuer
Trustees, in which name the Administrators and the Issuer Trustees may engage in
the  transactions  contemplated  hereby,  make and execute  contracts  and other
instruments on behalf of the Issuer Trust and sue and be sued.

         SECTION  2.2.  OFFICE  OF THE  DELAWARE  TRUSTEE;  PRINCIPAL  PLACE  OF
BUSINESS.

         The address of the Delaware Trustee in the State of Delaware is Bankers
Trust (Delaware),  E.A. Delle Donne Corporate Center,  Montgomery Building, 1011
Centre  Road,  Suite  200,  Wilmington,  Delaware  19805-1266,  Attention:  Lisa
Wilkins,  or such other address in the State of Delaware as the Delaware Trustee
may designate by written notice to the Holders and the Depositor.  The principal
executive  office of the Issuer Trust is in care of First  Citizens  BancShares,
Inc., 3128 Smoketree Court, Raleigh, North Carolina 27604, Attention: Kenneth A.
Black.

         SECTION 2.3.  INITIAL  CONTRIBUTION OF TRUST  PROPERTY;  ORGANIZATIONAL
EXPENSES.

         The Property Trustee  acknowledges  receipt in trust from the Depositor
in connection with this Trust Agreement of the sum of $10, which constitutes the
initial Trust Property.  The Depositor shall pay all organizational  expenses of
the Issuer  Trust as they arise or shall,  upon  request of any Issuer  Trustee,
promptly reimburse such Issuer Trustee for any such expenses paid by such Issuer
Trustee.  The  Depositor  shall  make no claim upon the Trust  Property  for the
payment of such expenses.

         SECTION 2.4. Issuance of the Capital Securities.

                                       17


         The Depositor and the Issuer Trust  executed and delivered the Purchase
Agreement pursuant to the Original Trust Agreement.  Contemporaneously  with the
execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement,  an Administrator,  on behalf of
the Issuer Trust,  shall manually execute in accordance with Section 5.3 and the
Property  Trustee shall  authenticate in accordance with Section 5.3 and deliver
to the Initial  Purchaser,  Capital Securities  Certificates,  registered in the
names  requested by the Initial  Purchaser,  in an  aggregate  amount of 150,000
Capital  Securities  having an  aggregate  Liquidation  Amount of  $150,000,000,
against  receipt of the aggregate  purchase price of such Capital  Securities of
$149,745,000, by the Property Trustee.

         An Administrator, on behalf of the Issuer Trust, shall manually execute
in accordance  with Section 5.3 and the Property  Trustee shall  authenticate in
accordance  with Section 5.3, the Exchange  Capital  Securities  in exchange for
such Capital Securities accepted for exchange in the Exchange Offer.

         SECTION  2.5.  ISSUANCE  OF THE  COMMON  SECURITIES;  SUBSCRIPTION  AND
PURCHASE OF JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES.

         Contemporaneously  with  the  execution  and  delivery  of  this  Trust
Agreement,  an  Administrator,  on behalf of the Issuer Trust,  shall execute or
cause to be executed in  accordance  with Section 5.3 and the  Property  Trustee
shall deliver to the Depositor Common Securities Certificates, registered in the
name of the Depositor,  in an aggregate amount of 4,640 Common Securities having
an aggregate  Liquidation  Amount of $4,640,000 against receipt of the aggregate
purchase price of such Common  Securities of $4,640,000 by the Property Trustee.
Contemporaneously  therewith,  an Administrator,  on behalf of the Issuer Trust,
shall  subscribe for and purchase  from the  Depositor  the Junior  Subordinated
Debentures,  registered  in the name of the Issuer Trust and having an aggregate
principal  amount equal to  $154,640,000,  and, in  satisfaction of the purchase
price for such Junior Subordinated  Debentures,  the Property Trustee, on behalf
of the Issuer Trust,  shall  deliver to the  Depositor  the sum of  $154,385,000
(being the sum of the amounts  delivered to the Property Trustee pursuant to (i)
the second  sentence of Section 2.4, and (ii) the first sentence of this Section
2.5)  and  receive  on  behalf  of the  Issuer  Trust  the  Junior  Subordinated
Debentures.

         SECTION 2.6. DECLARATION OF TRUST.

         The  exclusive  purposes  and  functions of the Issuer Trust are to (a)
issue and sell Trust  Securities  and use the proceeds from such sale to acquire
the  Junior  Subordinated  Debentures,  and  (b)  engage  in  only  those  other
activities  necessary,  convenient or incidental  thereto.  The Depositor hereby
appoints the Issuer  Trustees as trustees of the Issuer  Trust,  to have all the
rights, 

                                       18


powers and duties to the extent set forth herein, and the Issuer Trustees hereby
accept such appointment.  The Property Trustee hereby declares that it will hold
the Trust  Property in trust upon and subject to the conditions set forth herein
for the  benefit of the  Issuer  Trust and the  Holders.  The  Depositor  hereby
appoints the Administrators,  with such Administrators having all rights, powers
and duties set forth  herein with respect to  accomplishing  the purposes of the
Issuer Trust, and the Administrators  hereby accept such appointment;  provided,
however,  that it is the intent of the parties  hereto that such  Administrators
shall not be trustees or, to the fullest  extent  permitted by law,  fiduciaries
with respect to the Issuer Trust and this Trust  Agreement shall be construed in
a manner consistent with such intent.  The Property Trustee shall have the right
and power to perform those duties assigned to the  Administrators.  The Delaware
Trustee  shall not be entitled to exercise  any powers,  nor shall the  Delaware
Trustee have any of the duties and responsibilities,  of the Property Trustee or
the  Administrators  set forth herein.  The Delaware Trustee shall be one of the
trustees of the Issuer Trust for the sole and limited  purpose of fulfilling the
requirements  of Section 3807 of the Delaware  Business Trust Act and for taking
such  actions  as are  required  to be taken by a  Delaware  trustee  under  the
Delaware Business Trust Act.

         SECTION 2.7. AUTHORIZATION TO ENTER INTO CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS.

         (a) The Issuer Trustees and the Administrators shall conduct the
affairs of the Issuer Trust in accordance with the terms of this Trust
Agreement. Subject to the limitations set forth in paragraph (b) of this Section
and in accordance with the following provisions (i), (ii) and (iii), the Issuer
Trustees and the Administrators shall act as follows:

         (i) each Administrator, acting jointly or singly, shall:

               (A) comply with the Purchase Agreement regarding the issuance and
             sale of the Trust Securities;

               (B) assist in  compliance  with the  Securities  Act,  applicable
             state securities or blue sky laws, and the Trust Indenture Act;

               (C) assist in the  listing of the  Capital  Securities  upon such
             securities  exchange or  exchanges  as shall be  determined  by the
             Depositor,  with the  registration of the Capital  Securities under
             the Exchange Act, if required,  and the  preparation  and filing of
             all periodic 

                                       19


             and other reports and other documents pursuant to the foregoing;

               (D) execute the Trust Securities on behalf of the Issuer Trust in
             accordance with this Trust Agreement;

               (E)   execute  and   deliver  an   application   for  a  taxpayer
             identification number for the Issuer Trust;

               (F) execute the  Registration  Rights  Agreement on behalf of the
             Issuer Trust;

               (G)  execute  and  file  with  the  Commission,  at such  time as
             determined by the Depositor, any registration statement,  including
             any amendments  thereto, as contemplated by the Registration Rights
             Agreement;

               (H) unless otherwise  required by the Delaware Business Trust Act
             or the Trust  Indenture Act,  execute on behalf of the Issuer Trust
             any  documents  that the  Administrators  have the power to execute
             pursuant to this Trust Agreement, including without limitation, the
             Debentures  Purchase  Agreement and the Common Securities  Purchase
             Agreement; and

               (I) take any action  incidental  to the foregoing as necessary or
             advisable to give effect to the terms of this Trust Agreement.

         (ii) The Property  Trustee shall have the power and authority to act on
         behalf of the Issuer Trust with respect to the following matters:

               (A) the establishment of the Payment Account;

               (B) the receipt of the Junior Subordinated Debentures;

               (C) the receipt and  collection  of interest,  principal  and any
             other   payments  made  in  respect  of  the  Junior   Subordinated
             Debentures in the Payment Account;

               (D) the distribution of amounts owed to the Holders in respect of
             the Trust Securities;

                                       20


               (E) the exercise of all of the rights, powers and privileges of a
             holder of the Junior Subordinated Debentures;

               (F) the  sending  of notices  of  default  and other  information
             regarding  the  Trust   Securities  and  the  Junior   Subordinated
             Debentures to the Holders in accordance with this Trust Agreement;

               (G) the distribution of the Trust Property in accordance with the
             terms of this Trust Agreement;

               (H)  to  the  extent  provided  in  this  Trust  Agreement,   the
             winding-up  of the affairs of and  liquidation  of the Issuer Trust
             and the  preparation,  execution and filing of the  certificate  of
             cancellation  with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware;
             and

               (I) after an Event of Default  (other than under  paragraph  (b),
             (c),  (d), or (e) of the  definition  of such term if such Event of
             Default is by or with respect to the Property Trustee), comply with
             the provisions of this Trust  Agreement and take any action to give
             effect  to the  terms  of this  Trust  Agreement  and  protect  and
             conserve the Trust Property for the benefit of the Holders (without
             consideration  of the effect of any such  action on any  particular
             Holder);

         provided,  however,  that  nothing  in this  Section  2.7(a)(ii)  shall
         require the Property  Trustee to take any action that is not  otherwise
         required in this Trust Agreement.

         (iii) The Property  Trustee shall comply with the listing  requirements
         of the Capital Securities upon such securities exchange or exchanges as
         shall be determined by the Depositor,  the  registration of the Capital
         Securities under the Exchange Act, if required, and the preparation and
         filing of all periodic and other reports and other  documents  pursuant
         to the foregoing.

         (b) So long as this Trust  Agreement  remains  in  effect,  the Issuer
Trust (or the Issuer Trustees or  Administrators  acting on behalf of the Issuer
Trust) shall not  undertake any business,  activities or  transaction  except as
expressly  provided herein or contemplated  hereby.  In particular,  neither the
Issuer  Trustees nor the  Administrators  shall (i) acquire any  investments  or
engage in any  activities  not  authorized by this Trust  Agreement, 

                                       21


(ii) sell, assign, transfer,  exchange,  mortgage,  pledge, set-off or otherwise
dispose of any of the Trust Property or interests therein, including to Holders,
except as expressly provided herein,  (iii) take any action that would cause the
Issuer Trust to become  taxable  other than as a grantor trust for United States
Federal income tax purposes,  (iv) incur any  indebtedness for borrowed money or
issue any other debt,  or (v) take or consent to any action that would result in
the placement of a Lien on any of the Trust Property. The Property Trustee shall
defend all claims and  demands of all Persons at any time  claiming  any Lien on
any of the Trust  Property  adverse to the  interest of the Issuer  Trust or the
Holders in their capacity as Holders.

         (c) In connection  with the issue and sale of the Capital  Securities,
the Depositor shall have the right and responsibility to assist the Issuer Trust
with respect to, or effect on behalf of the Issuer Trust, the following (and any
actions taken by the Depositor in furtherance of the following prior to the date
of this Trust Agreement are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects):

         (i) the  preparation  by the Issuer Trust of an offering  memorandum in
         relation to the Capital  Securities,  including any amendments  thereto
         and the taking of any action necessary or desirable to sell the Capital
         Securities in a transaction or a series of transactions exempt from the
         registration requirements of the Securities Act;

         (ii) the  determination  of the  states  in  which to take  appropriate
         action  to  qualify  or  register  for sale all or part of the  Capital
         Securities and the  determination  of any and all such acts, other than
         actions that must be taken by or on behalf of the Issuer Trust, and the
         advice to the Issuer  Trustees  of actions  they must take on behalf of
         the Issuer Trust,  and the  preparation for execution and filing of any
         documents  to be executed and filed by the Issuer Trust or on behalf of
         the Issuer  Trust,  as the  Depositor  deems  necessary or advisable in
         order  to  comply  with  the  applicable  laws of any  such  States  in
         connection with the sale of the Capital Securities;

         (iii) the  negotiation  of the terms of, and the execution and delivery
         of,  the  Purchase  Agreement  providing  for the  sale of the  Capital
         Securities; and

         (iv) the taking of any other  actions  necessary  or desirable to carry
         out any of the foregoing activities.

                                       22


         (d)   Notwithstanding   anything   herein   to   the   contrary,   the
Administrators  and the Property  Trustee are authorized and directed to conduct
the  affairs of the Issuer  Trust and to  operate  the Issuer  Trust so that the
Issuer  Trust will not be deemed to be an  "investment  company"  required to be
registered under the Investment  Company Act, and will not be taxable other than
as a grantor trust for the United States Federal income tax purposes and so that
the  Junior  Subordinated  Debentures  will be treated  as  indebtedness  of the
Depositor for United States Federal income tax purposes. In this connection, the
Property Trustee and the Holders of Common Securities are authorized to take any
action,  not inconsistent  with applicable law, the Certificate of Trust or this
Trust  Agreement,  that the  Property  Trustee and Holders of Common  Securities
determine in their discretion to be necessary or desirable for such purposes, as
long as such  action  does not  adversely  affect in any  material  respect  the
interests  of the holders of the  Outstanding  Capital  Securities.  In no event
shall the Administrators or the Issuer Trustees be liable to the Issuer Trust or
the  Holders for any failure to comply with this  Section  that  results  from a
change in law or regulations or in the interpretation thereof.

         SECTION 2.8. ASSETS OF TRUST.

         The  assets  of the  Issuer  Trust  shall  consist  solely of the Trust
Property.

         SECTION 2.9. TITLE TO TRUST PROPERTY.

         Legal title to all Trust  Property  shall be vested at all times in the
Property Trustee (in its capacity as such) and shall be held and administered by
the  Property  Trustee  for the  benefit of the Issuer  Trust and the Holders in
accordance with this Trust Agreement.

                                   ARTICLE III

                                 PAYMENT ACCOUNT

         SECTION 3.1. PAYMENT ACCOUNT.

         (a) On or  prior to the  Closing  Date,  the  Property  Trustee  shall
establish the Payment  Account.  The Property  Trustee and its agents shall have
exclusive  control  and sole right of  withdrawal  with  respect to the  Payment
Account for the purpose of making deposits in and  withdrawals  from the Payment
Account in accordance with this Trust  Agreement.  All monies and other property
deposited or held from time to time in the Payment  Account shall be held by the
Property Trustee in the Payment Account for the exclusive benefit of the Holders
and for distribution as herein

                                       23


provided,  including  (and  subject to) any  priority of payments  provided  for
herein.

         (b)  The  Property  Trustee  shall  deposit  in the  Payment  Account,
promptly  upon  receipt,  all  payments of  principal of or interest on, and any
other payments or proceeds with respect to, the Junior Subordinated  Debentures.
Amounts  held in the  Payment  Account  shall not be  invested  by the  Property
Trustee pending distribution thereof.

                                   ARTICLE IV

                            DISTRIBUTIONS; REDEMPTION

         SECTION 4.1. DISTRIBUTIONS.

         (a) The Trust Securities  represent undivided  beneficial interests in
the Trust Property, and Distributions  (including of Additional Amounts) will be
made on the Trust  Securities  at the rate and on the  dates  that  payments  of
interest  (including of Additional  Interest,  as defined in the  Indenture) are
made on the Junior Subordinated Debentures. Accordingly:

         (i)  Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be cumulative and will
         accumulate whether or not there are funds of the Issuer Trust available
         for the payment of Distributions.  Distributions  shall accumulate from
         March 5, 1998,  and,  except in the event (and to the extent)  that the
         Depositor  exercises  its right to defer the payment of interest on the
         Junior  Subordinated  Debentures  pursuant to the  Indenture,  shall be
         payable  semi-annually  in arrears on March 1 and  September  1 of each
         year,  commencing  on  September  1,  1998.  If any  date  on  which  a
         Distribution  is  otherwise  payable on the Trust  Securities  is not a
         Business  Day, then the payment of such  Distribution  shall be made on
         the next  succeeding day that is a Business Day (without any additional
         Distributions or other payment in respect of any such delay),  with the
         same force and effect as if made on the date on which such  payment was
         originally  payable  (each date on which  distributions  are payable in
         accordance with this Section 4.1(a), a "Distribution Date").

         (ii) The Trust Securities shall be entitled to Distributions payable at
         a rate of  8.05%  per  annum of the  Liquidation  Amount  of the  Trust
         Securities.  The amount of  Distributions  payable  for any period less
         than a full  Distribution  period  shall be  computed on the basis of a
         360-day  year of twelve  30-day  months and the  actual  number of days
         elapsed in a partial month in a period.  Distributions payable for each
         full  Distribution  period 

                                       24


         will be computed by dividing  the rate per annum by two.  The amount of
         Distributions  payable  for any period  shall  include  any  Additional
         Amounts in respect of such period.

         (iii) So long as no  Debenture  Event of Default  has  occurred  and is
         continuing,  the  Depositor  has the right under the Indenture to defer
         the payment of interest on the Junior  Subordinated  Debentures  at any
         time and from time to time for a period not  exceeding  10  consecutive
         semi-annual periods (an "Extension Period"), provided that no Extension
         Period may extend beyond March 1, 2028.  As a  consequence  of any such
         deferral,  semi-annual  Distributions  on the Trust  Securities  by the
         Trust will also be deferred (and the amount of  Distributions  to which
         Holders of the Trust Securities are entitled will accumulate additional
         Distributions  thereon  at  a  rate  of  8.05%  per  annum,  compounded
         semi-annually  from the relevant  payment date for such  Distributions,
         computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months and the
         actual  days  elapsed in a partial  month in such  period).  Additional
         Distributions  payable  for  each  full  Distribution  period  will  be
         computed   by   dividing   the  rate  per   annum  by  two.   The  term
         "Distributions"   as  used  in  Section  4.1  shall  include  any  such
         additional Distributions provided pursuant to this Section 4.1(a)(iii).

         (iv)  Distributions  on the  Trust  Securities  shall  be  made  by the
         Property  Trustee from the Payment Account and shall be payable on each
         Distribution  Date only to the extent  that the Issuer  Trust has funds
         then on hand and  available  in the Payment  Account for the payment of
         such Distributions.

         (b)   Distributions   on  the  Trust  Securities  with  respect  to  a
Distribution  Date shall be payable to the Holders thereof as they appear on the
Securities  Register  for the Trust  Securities  at the close of business on the
relevant record date,  which shall be at the close of business on February 15 or
August 15 (whether or not a Business Day).

         SECTION 4.2. REDEMPTION.

         (a) On each Debenture  Redemption  Date and on the stated  maturity of
the Junior Subordinated Debentures,  the Issuer Trust will be required to redeem
a Like Amount of Trust Securities at the Redemption Price.

         (b) Notice of  redemption  shall be given by the  Property  Trustee by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days
prior to the Redemption Date to

                                       25


each  Holder  of Trust  Securities  to be  redeemed,  at such  Holder's  address
appearing in the Security Register. All notices of redemption shall state:

         (i) the Redemption Date;

         (ii)  the  Redemption  Price,  or if the  Redemption  Price  cannot  be
         calculated  prior to the time the notice is  required  to be sent,  the
         estimate of the  Redemption  Price  provided  pursuant to the Indenture
         together  with a statement  that it is an estimate  and that the actual
         Redemption  Price will be calculated on the third Business Day prior to
         the Redemption  Date (and if an estimate is provided,  a further notice
         shall be sent of the actual Redemption Price on the date, or as soon as
         practicable thereafter,  that notice of such actual Redemption Price is
         received pursuant to the Indenture);

         (iii)  the CUSIP  number or CUSIP  numbers  of the  Capital  Securities
         affected;

         (iv) if  less  than  all the  Outstanding  Trust  Securities  are to be
         redeemed,  the  identification  and the total Liquidation Amount of the
         particular Trust Securities to be redeemed;

         (v) that on the Redemption  Date the  Redemption  Price will become due
         and  payable  upon each such Trust  Security  to be  redeemed  and that
         Distributions  thereon will cease to accumulate on and after said date,
         except as provided in Section 4.2(d) below; and

         (vi) the place or places where Trust  Securities  are to be surrendered
         for the payment of the Redemption Price.

         The Issuer  Trust in issuing  the Trust  Securities  may use "CUSIP" or
"private placement" numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Property
Trustee shall indicate the "CUSIP" or "private  placement"  numbers of the Trust
Securities in notices of redemption  and related  materials as a convenience  to
Holders; provided, that any such notice may state that no representation is made
as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Trust  Securities
or as contained in any notice of redemption and related material.

         (c) The Trust  Securities  redeemed on each  Redemption  Date shall be
redeemed  at  the  Redemption  Price  with  the  applicable  proceeds  from  the
contemporaneous redemption of Junior Subordinated Debentures. Redemptions of the
Trust Securities shall be made and the Redemption Price shall be payable on each
Redemption  Date only to the extent that the Issuer Trust has funds then on hand
and

                                       26


available in the Payment Account for the payment of such Redemption Price.

         (d) If the Issuer Trust gives a notice of redemption in respect of any
Capital  Securities,  then, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Redemption
Date,  subject to Section  4.2(c),  the Property  Trustee will,  with respect to
Capital  Securities held in global form,  irrevocably  deposit with the Clearing
Agency for such Capital  Securities,  to the extent  available  therefor,  funds
sufficient to pay the  applicable  Redemption  Price and will give such Clearing
Agency irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the Redemption Price to the
Holders of the Capital  Securities.  With respect to Capital Securities that are
not held in global form, the Property Trustee,  subject to Section 4.2(c),  will
irrevocably  deposit with the Paying Agent,  to the extent  available  therefor,
funds sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption Price and will give the Paying
Agent irrevocable  instructions and authority to pay the Redemption Price to the
Holder of the Capital  Securities  upon  surrender of their  Capital  Securities
Certificates.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  Distributions payable on or prior
to the Redemption Date for any Trust  Securities  called for redemption shall be
payable to the Holders of such Trust Securities as they appear on the Securities
Register for the Trust  Securities on the relevant  record dates for the related
Distribution  Dates.  If notice of  redemption  shall  have been given and funds
deposited  as  required,  then,  upon the date of such  deposit,  all  rights of
Holders holding Trust Securities so called for redemption will cease, except the
right of such  Holders  to receive  the  Redemption  Price and any  Distribution
payable in respect of the Trust  Securities on or prior to the Redemption  Date,
but without interest, and such Trust Securities will cease to be Outstanding. In
the event that any date on which any applicable  Redemption  Price is payable is
not a Business Day, then payment of the applicable  Redemption  Price payable on
such date will be made on the next  succeeding  day that is a Business  Day (and
without any  interest  or other  payment in respect of any such  delay),  except
that, if such Business Day falls in the next calendar year, such payment will be
made on the  immediately  preceding  Business  Day, in each case,  with the same
force and  effect as if made on such  date.  In the event  that  payment  of the
Redemption  Price in respect of any Trust  Securities  called for  redemption is
improperly withheld or refused and not paid either by the Issuer Trust or by the
Depositor pursuant to the Guarantee, Distributions on such Trust Securities will
continue to accumulate,  as set forth in Section 4.1 and in accordance  with the
continued accrual of interest on the Junior  Subordinated  Debentures,  from the
Redemption  Date  originally  established  by the  Issuer  Trust for such  Trust
Securities to the date such  applicable  Redemption  Price is actually  paid, in
which case the actual  payment  date will be the date fixed for  redemption  for
purposes of calculating the applicable Redemption Price.

                                       27


         (e) Subject to Section 4.3(a),  if less than all the Outstanding Trust
Securities  are  to  be  redeemed  on a  Redemption  Date,  then  the  aggregate
Liquidation  Amount of such Trust  Securities to be redeemed  shall be allocated
pro  rata to the  Common  Securities  and the  Capital  Securities  based on the
relative Liquidation Amounts of such classes, subject to the requirement that no
Holder shall hold Capital  Securities  with an aggregate  Liquidation  Amount of
less than $100,000 after such redemption.  The particular  Capital Securities to
be redeemed  shall be  selected  on a pro rata basis  based on their  respective
Liquidation  Amounts not more than 60 days prior to the  Redemption  Date by the
Property Trustee from the Outstanding  Capital  Securities not previously called
for  redemption,  or if the  Capital  Securities  are then held in the form of a
Global  Capital  Security in accordance  with the customary  procedures  for the
Clearing  Agency,  provided  that,  after giving effect to such  redemption,  no
Holder shall hold Capital  Securities  with an aggregate  Liquidation  Amount of
less than $100,000,  provided,  however, that with respect to Holders that would
be required  to hold less than 100 but more than zero  Capital  Securities  as a
result of such pro rata redemption,  the Property Trustee shall redeem each such
Holder to either 100 Capital Securities or zero Capital Securities and shall use
such method  (including,  without  limitation,  by lot) as the Property  Trustee
shall deem fair and appropriate.  The Property Trustee shall promptly notify the
Securities   Registrar  in  writing  of  the  Capital  Securities  selected  for
redemption  and,  in the case of any  Capital  Securities  selected  for partial
redemption,  the Liquidation Amount thereof to be redeemed.  For all purposes of
this Trust  Agreement,  unless the context  otherwise  requires,  all provisions
relating to the redemption of Capital  Securities  shall relate,  in the case of
any Capital  Securities  redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion
of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of Capital Securities that has been or is to
be redeemed.

         SECTION 4.3. SUBORDINATION OF COMMON SECURITIES.

         (a)  Payment  of  Distributions   (including  Additional  Amounts,  if
applicable)  on, the Redemption  Price of, and the  Liquidation  Distribution in
respect  of, the Trust  Securities,  as  applicable,  shall be made,  subject to
Section 4.2(e),  pro rata among the Common Securities and the Capital Securities
based on the Liquidation  Amount of such Trust  Securities;  provided,  however,
that if on any  Distribution  Date or  Redemption  Date  any  Event  of  Default
resulting  from a Debenture  Event of Default in Section 5.1(1) or 5.1(2) of the
Indenture shall have occurred and be continuing,  no payment of any Distribution
(including  any  Additional  Amounts) on,  Redemption  Price of, or  Liquidation
Distribution in respect of, any Common Security, and no other payment on account
of the redemption,  liquidation or other acquisition of Common Securities, shall
be  made  unless  payment  in  full  in  cash  of  all  accumulated  and  unpaid
Distributions  (including 

                                       28


any  Additional   Amounts)  on  all  Outstanding   Capital  Securities  for  all
Distribution periods terminating on or prior thereto, or, in the case of payment
of the  Redemption  Price,  the  full  amount  of such  Redemption  Price on all
Outstanding  Capital  Securities then called for  redemption,  or in the case of
payment of the  Liquidation  Distribution  the full  amount of such  Liquidation
Distribution  on all  Outstanding  Capital  Securities,  shall have been made or
provided for, and all funds immediately  available to the Property Trustee shall
first be applied to the payment in full in cash of all Distributions  (including
any  Additional  Amounts)  on,  or  the  Redemption  Price  of,  or  Liquidation
Distribution  in  respect  of,  Capital  Securities  then due and  payable.  The
existence  of an Event of  Default  does not  entitle  the  Holders  of  Capital
Securities to accelerate the maturity thereof.

         (b) In the case of the  occurrence  of any Event of Default  resulting
from any Debenture Event of Default,  the Holders of the Common Securities shall
be deemed to have  waived  any right to act with  respect  to any such  Event of
Default  under  this Trust  Agreement  until the  effects of all such  Events of
Default  with  respect to the  Capital  Securities  have been  cured,  waived or
otherwise  eliminated.  Until  all such  Events  of  Default  under  this  Trust
Agreement with respect to the Capital  Securities have been so cured,  waived or
otherwise  eliminated,  the Property  Trustee  shall act solely on behalf of the
Holders of the Capital  Securities and not on behalf of the Holder of the Common
Securities,  and only the Holders of the Capital  Securities will have the right
to direct the Property Trustee to act on their behalf.

         SECTION 4.4. PAYMENT PROCEDURES.

         Payments of Distributions (including any Additional Amounts) in respect
of the Capital  Securities  shall be made by check  mailed to the address of the
Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear on the Securities  Register
or, if the Capital Securities are held by a Clearing Agency,  such Distributions
shall be made to the Clearing Agency in immediately  available funds, which will
credit the relevant accounts on the applicable  Distribution Dates.  Payments of
Distributions to Holders of $1,000,000 or more in aggregate  Liquidation  Amount
of Capital  Securities  may be made by wire  transfer of  immediately  available
funds upon written request of such Holder to the Securities  Registrar not later
than 15 calendar  days prior to the date on which the  Distribution  is payable.
Payments  in respect of the Common  Securities  shall be made in such  manner as
shall be  mutually  agreed  between the  Property  Trustee and the Holder of the
Common Securities.

         SECTION 4.5. TAX RETURNS AND REPORTS.

         The  Administrators  shall  prepare (or cause to be 

                                       29


prepared), at the Depositor's expense, and file all United States Federal, state
and local tax and information  returns and reports required to be filed by or in
respect  of the Issuer  Trust.  In this  regard,  the  Administrators  shall (a)
prepare  and file (or cause to be  prepared  and  filed)  all  Internal  Revenue
Service  forms  required  to be filed in  respect  of the  Issuer  Trust in each
taxable  year of the Issuer  Trust and  (b)prepare  and  furnish (or cause to be
prepared  and  furnished)  to each Holder all  Internal  Revenue  Service  forms
required to be provided by the Issuer Trust.  The  Administrators  shall provide
the  Depositor  and the  Property  Trustee  with a copy of all such  returns and
reports  promptly  after such filing or  furnishing.  The Issuer  Trustees shall
comply with United States Federal  withholding  and backup  withholding tax laws
and information  reporting  requirements with respect to any payments to Holders
under the Trust Securities.

         On or  before  December  15 of  each  year  during  which  any  Capital
Securities are outstanding, the Administrators shall furnish to the Paying Agent
such information as may be reasonably requested by the Property Trustee in order
that the Property  Trustee may prepare the  information  which it is required to
report for such year on Internal Revenue Service Forms 1096 and 1099 pursuant to
Section 6049 of the Code. Such information  shall include the amount of original
issue discount includable in income for each outstanding Capital Security during
such year, if any.

         SECTION 4.6. PAYMENT OF TAXES, DUTIES, ETC. OF THE ISSUER TRUST.

         Upon receipt  under the Junior  Subordinated  Debentures  of Additional
Sums, the Property Trustee shall promptly pay any taxes,  duties or governmental
charges of  whatsoever  nature  (other than  withholding  taxes)  imposed on the
Issuer Trust by the United States or any other taxing authority.

         SECTION 4.7. PAYMENTS UNDER INDENTURE OR PURSUANT TO DIRECT ACTIONS.

         Any amount payable hereunder to any Holder of Capital  Securities shall
be reduced by the amount of any  corresponding  payment such Holder has directly
received  pursuant to Section 5.8 of the Indenture or Section 5.13 of this Trust
Agreement.

         SECTION 4.8. LIABILITY OF THE HOLDER OF COMMON SECURITIES.

         The  Holder of  Common  Securities  shall be  liable  for the debts and
obligations  of the Issuer  Trust as set forth in Section  6.7 of the  Indenture
regarding allocation of expenses.

                                       30


                                    ARTICLE V

                          TRUST SECURITIES CERTIFICATES

         SECTION 5.1. INITIAL OWNERSHIP.

         Upon the  creation  of the  Issuer  Trust and the  contribution  by the
Depositor  pursuant  to  Section  2.3  and  until  the  issuance  of  the  Trust
Securities,  and at any time during which no Trust  Securities are  Outstanding,
the Depositor shall be the sole beneficial owner of the Issuer Trust.

         SECTION 5.2. THE TRUST SECURITIES CERTIFICATES.

         (a) The  Capital  Securities  Certificates  shall be  issued  in fully
registered  form in minimum  blocks of at least 100  (representing  a minimum of
$100,000  aggregate  Liquidation  Amount  and  multiples  of  $1,000  in  excess
thereof),  and  shall be at all times  held in  minimum  blocks of 100,  and the
Common  Securities  Certificates  shall  be  issued  in  minimum  blocks  of 100
(representing a minimum of $100,000  aggregate  Liquidation  Amount).  The Trust
Securities  Certificates  shall be  executed  on behalf of the  Issuer  Trust by
manual or facsimile  signature of at least one Administrator  except as provided
in Section 5.3. Trust  Securities  Certificates  bearing the manual or facsimile
signatures of individuals who were, at the time when such signatures  shall have
been affixed, authorized to sign on behalf of the Issuer Trust, shall be validly
issued and  entitled to the  benefits of this Trust  Agreement,  notwithstanding
that such individuals or any of them shall have ceased to be so authorized prior
to the  delivery  of such  Trust  Securities  Certificates  or did not hold such
offices  at the  date of  delivery  of such  Trust  Securities  Certificates.  A
transferee of a Trust Securities Certificate shall become a Holder, and shall be
entitled to the rights and  subject to the  obligations  of a Holder  hereunder,
upon due registration of such Trust Securities  Certificate in such transferee's
name pursuant to Section 5.5.

         (b) Upon their  original  issuance,  Capital  Securities  Certificates
representing  Rule  144A  Capital  Securities  shall be  issued in the form of a
Global  Capital  Securities  Certificate  registered  in the  name  of  Cede  as
Depositary's nominee and deposited with or on behalf of Depositary for credit by
Depositary  to the  respective  accounts  of the Owners  thereof  (or such other
accounts as they may direct).  Except as set forth herein,  record  ownership of
the Global Capital  Security may be  transferred,  in whole or in part,  only to
another nominee of Depository or to a successor of Depository or its nominee.

         (c) Upon their  original  issuance,  Capital  Securities  Certificates
representing Other Capital Securities shall be issued

                                       31


in definitive form and may not be represented by the Global Capital Security.

         (d) A single Common  Securities  Certificate  representing  the Common
Securities  shall be issued to the Depositor in the form of a definitive  Common
Securities Certificate.

         SECTION 5.3. EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF TRUST SECURITIES CERTIFICATES.

         At the Closing  Time,  an  Administrator  shall cause Trust  Securities
Certificates, in an aggregate Liquidation Amount as provided in Sections 2.4 and
2.5, to be executed on behalf of the Issuer Trust and  delivered to the Property
Trustee and upon such  delivery the Property  Trustee  shall  authenticate  such
Trust Securities  Certificates  and deliver such Trust  Securities  Certificates
upon the  written  order of the Trust,  executed  by an  Administrator  thereof,
without further corporate action by the Depositor, in authorized denominations.

         SECTION 5.4. GLOBAL CAPITAL SECURITY.

         (a) The Global  Capital  Security  issued  under this Trust  Agreement
shall be  registered  in the name of the  nominee  of the  Clearing  Agency  and
delivered to such custodian  therefor,  and such Global  Capital  Security shall
constitute a single Capital Security for all purposes of this Trust Agreement.

         (b)  Notwithstanding any other provision in this Trust Agreement,  the
Global  Capital  Security  may not be  exchanged in whole or in part for Capital
Securities  registered,  and no transfer of the Global Capital Security in whole
or in part may be registered,  in the name of any Person other than the Clearing
Agency for such Global Capital  Security,  Cede, or other nominee thereof unless
(i) such  Clearing  Agency  advises the  Depositor  and the Property  Trustee in
writing  that such  Clearing  Agency is no longer  willing  or able to  properly
discharge its  responsibilities  as Clearing  Agency with respect to such Global
Capital Security,  and the Depositor is unable to locate a qualified  successor,
(ii) the Issuer Trust at its option  advises the  Depositary  in writing that it
elects to terminate the book-entry  system through the Clearing Agency, or (iii)
there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default.

         (c) If the  Global  Capital  Security  is to be  exchanged  for  Other
Capital Securities or canceled in whole, it shall be surrendered by or on behalf
of the Clearing  Agency or its nominee to the Securities  Registrar for exchange
or cancellation as provided in this Article V. If the Global Capital Security is
to be exchanged for Other Capital  Securities or canceled in part, or if another
Capital  Security  is to be  exchanged  in  whole  or in part 

                                       32


for a beneficial  interest in the Global Capital Security,  then either (i) such
Global Capital  Security shall be so surrendered for exchange or cancellation as
provided  in this  Article V or (ii) the  Liquidation  Amount  thereof  shall be
reduced  or  increased  by an  amount  equal  to the  portion  thereof  to be so
exchanged or canceled or equal to the  Liquidation  Amount of such other Capital
Security to be so exchanged for a beneficial  interest therein,  as the case may
be, by means of an  appropriate  adjustment  made on the records of the Security
Registrar,  whereupon the Property  Trustee,  in accordance  with the Applicable
Procedures,  shall instruct the Clearing Agency or its authorized representative
to make a  corresponding  adjustment to its records.  Upon any such surrender or
adjustment of the Global Capital Security by the Clearing Agency, accompanied by
registration instructions, the Property Trustee shall, subject to Section 5.4(b)
and as  otherwise  provided  in this  Article V,  authenticate  and  deliver any
Capital Securities issuable in exchange for such Global Capital Security (or any
portion thereof) in accordance with the instructions of the Clearing Agency. The
Property  Trustee  shall  not be  liable  for  any  delay  in  delivery  of such
instructions  and may  conclusively  rely on,  and shall be fully  protected  in
relying on, such instructions.

         (d)  Every  Capital   Security   authenticated   and  delivered   upon
registration  of  transfer  of, or in  exchange  for or in lieu of,  the  Global
Capital Security or any portion  thereof,  whether pursuant to this Article V or
Article IV or otherwise,  shall be  authenticated  and delivered in the form of,
and shall be, a Global Capital Security,  unless such Global Capital Security is
registered  in the name of a Person  other  than the  Clearing  Agency  for such
Global Capital Security or a nominee thereof.

         (e) The Clearing Agency or its nominee, as the registered owner of the
Global  Capital  Security,  shall  be  considered  the  Holder  of  the  Capital
Securities  represented  by the Global  Capital  Security for all purposes under
this Trust  Agreement  and the  Capital  Securities,  and  owners of  beneficial
interests in the Global Capital  Security shall hold such interests  pursuant to
the Applicable Procedures and, except as otherwise provided herein, shall not be
entitled to have any of the  individual  Capital  Securities  represented by the
Global Security  registered in their names, shall not receive nor be entitled to
receive physical delivery of any such Capital  Securities in definitive form and
shall  not be  considered  the  Holders  thereof  under  this  Trust  Agreement.
Accordingly, any such owner's beneficial interest in the Global Capital Security
shall be shown only on, and the transfer of such interest shall be effected only
through,  records maintained by the Clearing Agency or its nominee.  Neither the
Property  Trustee  nor the  Securities  Registrar  shall have any  liability  in
respect of any transfers effected by the Clearing Agency.

                                       33


         (f) The rights of owners of beneficial interests in the Global Capital
Security  shall be  exercised  only  through  the  Clearing  Agency and shall be
limited to those  established by law and agreements  between such owners and the
Clearing Agency.

         SECTION 5.5.  REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE GENERALLY;  CERTAIN
TRANSFERS  AND  EXCHANGES;  CAPITAL  SECURITIES  CERTIFICATES;   SECURITIES  ACT
LEGENDS.

         (a)  The  Property  Trustee  shall  keep  or  cause  to be kept at its
Corporate  Trust Office a register or registers  for the purpose of  registering
Capital   Securities   Certificates  and  transfers  and  exchanges  of  Capital
Securities  Certificates  in which the registrar and transfer agent with respect
to  the  Capital  Securities  (the  "Securities  Registrar"),  subject  to  such
reasonable  regulations as it may prescribe,  shall provide for the registration
of Capital Securities  Certificates and Common Securities  Certificates (subject
to Section 5.11 in the case of Common Securities  Certificates) and registration
of  transfers  and  exchanges  of  Capital  Securities  Certificates  as  herein
provided.  Such  register is herein  sometimes  referred  to as the  "Securities
Register." The Property Trustee is hereby appointed Securities Registrar for the
purpose of registering Capital Securities and transfers of Capital Securities as
herein provided.

         Upon surrender for  registration of transfer of any Capital Security at
the offices or agencies of the Property Trustee  designated for that purpose the
Administrators  shall execute,  and the Property Trustee shall  authenticate and
deliver,  in the name of the designated  transferee or transferees,  one or more
new Capital  Securities of the same series of any  authorized  denominations  of
like tenor and aggregate  principal amount and bearing such restrictive  legends
as may be required by this Trust Agreement.

         At the option of the Holder,  Capital  Securities  may be exchanged for
other Capital  Securities  of any  authorized  denominations,  of like tenor and
aggregate  Liquidation  Amount and bearing  such  restrictive  legends as may be
required by this Trust Agreement, upon surrender of the Capital Securities to be
exchanged at such office or agency.  Whenever any  securities are so surrendered
for exchange,  the  Administrators  shall execute and the Property Trustee shall
authenticate  and  deliver  the Capital  Securities  that the Holder  making the
exchange is entitled to receive.

         All Capital  Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange of Capital
Securities  shall be the valid  obligations of the Issuer Trust,  evidencing the
same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Trust Agreement,  as the
Capital Securities surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

                                       34


         Every  Capital  Security  presented  or  surrendered  for  transfer  or
exchange shall (if so required by the Property Trustee) be duly endorsed,  or be
accompanied  by a written  instrument  of transfer in form  satisfactory  to the
Property  Trustee  and the  Securities  Registrar,  duly  executed by the Holder
thereof or such Holder's attorney duly authorized in writing.

         No  service  charge  shall  be made to a  Holder  for any  transfer  or
exchange of Capital Securities,  but the Property Trustee may require payment of
a sum  sufficient  to cover  any tax or other  governmental  charge  that may be
imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Capital Securities.

         Neither the Issuer  Trust nor the Property  Trustee  shall be required,
pursuant to the provisions of this Section, (i) to issue,  register the transfer
of or exchange any Capital  Security during a period beginning at the opening of
business  15  days  before  the  day of  selection  for  redemption  of  Capital
Securities pursuant to Article IV and ending at the close of business on the day
of mailing of the notice of  redemption,  or (ii) to register the transfer of or
exchange any Capital  Security so selected for  redemption  in whole or in part,
except,  in the case of any such  Capital  Security to be redeemed in part,  any
portion thereof not to be redeemed.

         (b)  CERTAIN  TRANSFERS  AND  EXCHANGES.   Notwithstanding  any  other
provision of this Trust Agreement, transfers and exchanges of Capital Securities
and  beneficial  interests in a Global  Capital  Security  shall be made only in
accordance with this Section 5.5(b).

         (i) NON-GLOBAL  RESTRICTED CAPITAL SECURITY TO GLOBAL SECURITY.  If the
         Holder of a Restricted  Capital Security (other than the Global Capital
         Security)  wishes at any time to  transfer  all or any  portion of such
         Trust  Security to a Person who wishes to take delivery  thereof in the
         form of a beneficial interest in the Global Security, such transfer may
         be  effected  only in  accordance  with the  provisions  of this clause
         (b)(i) and subject to the  Applicable  Procedures.  Upon receipt by the
         Security  Registrar  of (A) such Trust  Security as provided in Section
         5.5(a)  and  instructions   satisfactory  to  the  Security   Registrar
         directing  that a  beneficial  interest  in the  Global  Security  in a
         specified Liquidation Amount not greater than the Liquidation Amount of
         such Trust  Security  to be credited  to a  specified  Clearing  Agency
         Participant's account and (B) a Restricted Trust Securities Certificate
         duly executed by such Holder or such Holder's  attorney duly authorized
         in  writing,  then the  Security  Registrar  shall  cancel  such  Trust
         Security   (and  issue  a  new  Trust   Security   in  respect 

                                       35


         of any untransferred portion thereof) as provided in Section 5.5(a) and
         increase  the  aggregate  Liquidation  Amount  of  the  Global  Capital
         Security  by the  specified  Liquidation  Amount as provided in Section
         5.4(c).

         (ii) NON-GLOBAL  CAPITAL  SECURITY TO NON-GLOBAL  CAPITAL  SECURITY.  A
         Trust  Security  that  is  not  a  Global   Capital   Security  may  be
         transferred, in whole or in part, to a Person who takes delivery in the
         form of  another  Trust  Security  that  is not a  Global  Security  as
         provided in Section  5.5(a)  provided that if the Trust  Security to be
         transferred in whole or in part is a Restricted  Capital Security,  the
         Securities  Registrar  shall  have  received  a  Restricted  Securities
         Certificate  duly  executed by the  transferor  Holder or such Holder's
         attorney duly authorized in writing.

         (iii) EXCHANGES  BETWEEN GLOBAL CAPITAL  SECURITY AND NON-GLOBAL  TRUST
         Security.  A beneficial  interest in the Global Capital Security may be
         exchanged for a Trust Security that is not a Global Capital Security as
         provided in Section 5.4.

         (iv) CERTAIN INITIAL TRANSFERS OF NON-GLOBAL TRUST  SECURITIES.  In the
         case of Trust Securities initially issued other than in global form, an
         initial  transfer or exchange  of such Trust  Securities  that does not
         involve  any  change  in  beneficial   ownership  may  be  made  to  an
         Institutional  Accredited  Investor or Investors as if such transfer or
         exchange  were not an  initial  transfer  or  exchange;  provided  that
         written   certification   shall  be  provided  by  the  transferee  and
         transferor of such Trust  Securities to the  Securities  Registrar that
         such  transfer  or  exchange  does not  involve a change in  beneficial
         ownership.

         (v) LIMITATIONS RELATING TO PRINCIPAL AMOUNT. Notwithstanding any other
         provision of this Trust  Agreement  and unless  otherwise  specified as
         permitted by this Trust Agreement, Trust Securities or portions thereof
         may be transferred  or exchanged only in principal  amounts of not less
         than  $100,000.  Any transfer,  exchange or other  disposition of Trust
         Securities in contravention  of this Section  5.5(b)(v) shall be deemed
         to be void and of no legal effect whatsoever, any such transferee shall
         be deemed not to be the Holder or owner of any  beneficial  interest in
         such Trust Securities for any purpose, including but not limited to the
         receipt  of  interest  payable  on  such  Trust  Securities,  and  such
         transferee shall be deemed to have no interest whatsoever in such Trust
         Securities.

                                       36


         (c)  RESTRICTED  SECURITIES  LEGEND.  Except as set forth  below,  all
Capital Securities shall bear a Restricted Capital Securities Legend:

         (i) subject to the following  Clauses of this Section 5.5(c), a Capital
         Security or any portion  thereof that is  exchanged,  upon  transfer or
         otherwise,  for a Global Capital  Security or any portion thereof shall
         bear  the  Restricted   Capital  Securities  Legend  while  represented
         thereby;

         (ii) subject to the  following  Clauses of this Section  5.5(c),  a new
         Capital  Security which is not a Global Capital  Security and is issued
         in exchange for another  Capital  Security  (including a Global Capital
         Security) or any portion thereof, upon transfer or otherwise, shall, if
         such new  Capital  Security  is  required to be issued in the form of a
         Restricted  Capital  Security,  bear a  Restricted  Capital  Securities
         Legend;

         (iii) a new Capital  Security  (other than a Global  Capital  Security)
         that does not bear a Restricted Capital Securities Legend may be issued
         in  exchange  for or in lieu of a  Restricted  Capital  Security or any
         portion  thereof  that  bears  such a  legend  if,  in the  Depositor's
         judgment,  placing such a legend upon such new Capital  Security is not
         necessary to ensure  compliance with the  registration  requirements of
         the Securities Act, and the Property Trustee,  at the written direction
         of the  Issuer  Trust in the form of an  Officers'  Certificate,  shall
         authenticate  and deliver such new Capital Security as provided in this
         Article V;

         (iv) notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.5(c), a
         Successor  Capital  Security of a Capital Security that does not bear a
         Restricted Capital Securities Legend shall not bear such form of legend
         unless  the  Depositor  has  reasonable  cause  to  believe  that  such
         Successor  Capital  Security  is a  "restricted  security"  within  the
         meaning  of Rule 144  under  the  Securities  Act,  in  which  case the
         Property  Trustee,  at the written direction of the Issuer Trust in the
         form of an Officers' Certificate,  shall authenticate and deliver a new
         Capital  Security  bearing a Restricted  Capital  Securities  Legend in
         exchange  for such  Successor  Capital  Security  as  provided  in this
         Article V; and

         (v) Trust Securities distributed to a holder of Capital Securities upon
         dissolution  of  the  Issuer  Trust  shall  bear a  Restricted  Capital
         Securities  Legend  if the 

                                       37


         Capital Securities so held bear a similar legend.

         (d)  EXCHANGE OF CAPITAL  SECURITIES.  The Capital  Securities  may be
exchanged for other  capital  securities  (the  "Exchange  Capital  Securities")
pursuant to the terms of the Exchange Offer.  In such an exchange,  the Property
Trustee shall make the exchange as follows:

         The  Depositor  shall  present the  Property  Trustee with an Officers'
Certificate certifying as follows:

         (i) upon issuance of the Exchange Capital Securities,  the transactions
contemplated by the Exchange Offer have been consummated; and

         (ii) the number of Capital Securities properly tendered in the Exchange
Offer  that are  represented  by a Global  Capital  Security  and the  number of
Capital Securities  properly tendered in the Exchange Offer that are represented
by definitive  Capital  Securities,  the name of each Holder of such  definitive
Capital  Securities,  the  Liquidation  Amount of  Capital  Securities  properly
tendered in the  Exchange  Offer by each such Holder and the name and address to
which definitive  Capital  Securities for Exchange  Capital  Securities shall be
registered and sent for each such Holder.

         The Property  Trustee,  upon receipt of (i) such Officers'  Certificate
and (ii) an Opinion  of Counsel  (x) to the  effect  that the  Exchange  Capital
Securities have been registered under the Securities Act and the Trust Agreement
has been  qualified  under the Trust  Indenture  Act and (y) with respect to the
matters set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement, shall authenticate (A) a
Global  Capital  Security   representing  the  Exchange  Capital  Securities  in
aggregate  Liquidation  Amount equal to the aggregate  Liquidation Amount of the
Capital  Securities  so  exchanged  represented  by a  Global  Capital  Security
indicated in such Officers'  Certificate and (B) definitive  Capital  Securities
representing the Exchange Capital Securities  registered in the names of, and in
the Liquidation Amounts indicated in such Officers' Certificate.

         If, upon  consummation  of the Exchange  Offer,  less than all the then
outstanding  Capital  Securities shall have properly tendered and not withdrawn,
the Property  Trustee shall reflect on the Securities  Register such  untendered
Capital  Securities  indicating  the  reduction  in  the  number  and  aggregate
Liquidation Amount represented thereby as a result of the Exchange Offer.

                                       38


         SECTION 5.6.  MUTILATED,  DESTROYED,  LOST OR STOLEN  TRUST  SECURITIES
CERTIFICATES.

         If (a) any mutilated Trust Securities  Certificate shall be surrendered
to the  Securities  Registrar,  or if the  Securities  Registrar  shall  receive
evidence  to its  satisfaction  of the  destruction,  loss or theft of any Trust
Securities  Certificate  and (b)  there  shall be  delivered  to the  Securities
Registrar and the  Administrators  such security or indemnity as may be required
by them to save each of them  harmless,  then in the absence of notice that such
Trust Securities  Certificate shall have been acquired by a bona fide purchaser,
the  Administrators,  or any one of them,  on behalf of the Issuer  Trust  shall
execute  and  make  available  for  delivery,  and the  Property  Trustee  shall
authenticate, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated,  destroyed, lost
or stolen Trust Securities  Certificate,  a new Trust Securities  Certificate of
like class,  tenor and denomination.  In connection with the issuance of any new
Trust  Securities  Certificate  under this Section,  the  Administrators  or the
Securities  Registrar  may require the payment of a sum  sufficient to cover any
tax or other  governmental  charge that may be imposed in connection  therewith.
Any duplicate Trust Securities Certificate issued pursuant to this Section shall
constitute conclusive evidence of an undivided beneficial interest in the assets
of the Issuer  Trust  corresponding  to that  evidenced  by the lost,  stolen or
destroyed Trust Securities Certificate,  as if originally issued, whether or not
the lost, stolen or destroyed Trust Securities Certificate shall be found at any
time.

         SECTION 5.7. PERSONS DEEMED HOLDERS.

         The Issuer Trustees or the Securities  Registrar shall treat the Person
in whose  name any  Trust  Securities  are  issued  as the  owner of such  Trust
Securities for the purpose of receiving Distributions and for all other purposes
whatsoever,  and  none  of the  Issuer  Trustees,  the  Administrators  nor  the
Securities Registrar shall be bound by any notice to the contrary.

         SECTION 5.8. ACCESS TO LIST OF HOLDERS' NAMES AND ADDRESSES.

         Each  Holder and each Owner  shall be deemed to have agreed not to hold
the Depositor, the Property Trustee, or the Administrators accountable by reason
of the  disclosure of its name and address,  regardless of the source from which
such information was derived.

         SECTION 5.9. MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY.

         The  Property  Trustee  shall  designate,   with  the  consent  of  the
Administrators,  which consent shall not be unreasonably 

                                       39


withheld,  an office or offices or agency or agencies  where Capital  Securities
Certificates  may be surrendered  for  registration  of transfer or exchange and
where notices and demands to or upon the Issuer Trustees in respect of the Trust
Securities Certificates may be served. The Property Trustee initially designates
its Corporate Trust Office at Four Albany Street, New York, NY 10006, Attention:
Corporate Trust and Agency Group - Corporate Market  Services,  as its corporate
trust office for such purposes.  The Property  Trustee shall give prompt written
notice to the Depositor,  the Administrators and to the Holders of any change in
the location of the Securities Register or any such office or agency.

         SECTION 5.10. APPOINTMENT OF PAYING AGENT.

         The Paying Agent shall make  Distributions  to Holders from the Payment
Account  and shall  report the  amounts of such  Distributions  to the  Property
Trustee and the Administrators.  Any Paying Agent shall have the revocable power
to withdraw funds from the Payment  Account solely for the purpose of making the
Distributions  referred to above. The Property Trustee may revoke such power and
remove any Paying Agent in its sole discretion. The Paying Agent shall initially
be the Property Trustee. Any Person acting as Paying Agent shall be permitted to
resign as Paying Agent upon 30 days' written notice to the  Administrators,  and
the Property Trustee.  In the event that the Property Trustee shall no longer be
the Paying Agent or a successor  Paying  Agent shall resign or its  authority to
act be revoked, the Property Trustee shall appoint a successor (which shall be a
bank or trust company) that is reasonably  acceptable to the  Administrators  to
act as Paying Agent.  Such successor Paying Agent or any additional Paying Agent
appointed by the Administrators shall execute and deliver to the Issuer Trustees
an instrument in which such  successor  Paying Agent or additional  Paying Agent
shall agree with the Issuer Trustees that as Paying Agent, such successor Paying
Agent or  additional  Paying  Agent will hold all sums,  if any,  held by it for
payment to the Holders in trust for the benefit of the Holders  entitled thereto
until such sums shall be paid to such Holders. The Paying Agent shall return all
unclaimed funds to the Property  Trustee and upon removal of a Paying Agent such
Paying  Agent  shall also  return all funds in its  possession  to the  Property
Trustee.  The  provisions of Sections 8.1, 8.3 and 8.6 herein shall apply to the
Bank  also in its role as  Paying  Agent,  for so long as the Bank  shall act as
Paying Agent and, to the extent applicable,  to any other paying agent appointed
hereunder.  Any  reference  in this Trust  Agreement  to the Paying  Agent shall
include any co-paying  agent chosen by the Property  Trustee  unless the context
requires otherwise.

                                       40


         SECTION 5.11. OWNERSHIP OF COMMON SECURITIES BY DEPOSITOR.

         At each Closing Time, the Depositor shall acquire and retain beneficial
and record  ownership of the Common  Securities.  Neither the  Depositor nor any
successor Holder of the Common  Securities may transfer less than all the Common
Securities,  and the  Depositor  or any such  successor  Holder may transfer the
Common  Securities only (i) in connection with a consolidation  or merger of the
Depositor into another  corporation or any conveyance,  transfer or lease by the
Depositor  of its  properties  and assets  substantially  as an  entirety to any
Person, pursuant to Section 8.1 of the Indenture, or (ii) to an Affiliate of the
Depositor in compliance  with  applicable  law (including the Securities Act and
applicable  state securities and blue sky laws). To the fullest extent permitted
by law, any attempted transfer of the Common Securities, other than as set forth
in the immediately  preceding sentence,  shall be void. The Administrators shall
cause each Common  Securities  Certificate  issued to the Depositor to contain a
legend stating "THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE  EXCEPT TO THE DEPOSITOR OR
AN AFFILIATE OF THE DEPOSITOR IN COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAW AND SECTION 5.11
OF THE TRUST AGREEMENT."

         SECTION 5.12. NOTICES TO CLEARING AGENCY.

         To the extent  that a notice or other  communication  to the Holders is
required  under this Trust  Agreement,  for so long as  Capital  Securities  are
represented by a Global Capital Securities  Certificate,  the Administrators and
the Issuer  Trustees  shall give all such notices and  communications  specified
herein to be given to the Clearing Agency,  and shall have no obligations to the
Owners.

         SECTION 5.13. RIGHTS OF HOLDERS.

         (a) The legal title to the Trust Property is vested exclusively in the
Property  Trustee (in its capacity as such) in accordance  with Section 2.9, and
the Holders  shall not have any right or title  therein other than the undivided
beneficial  ownership  interest in the assets of the Issuer  Trust  conferred by
their Trust Securities and they shall have no right to call for any partition or
division of property,  profits or rights of the Issuer Trust except as described
below. The Trust  Securities  shall be personal  property giving only the rights
specifically set forth therein and in this Trust Agreement. The Trust Securities
shall have no  preemptive  or similar  rights and when issued and  delivered  to
Holders against payment of the purchase price therefor, as provided herein, will
be fully  paid and  nonassessable  by the  Issuer  Trust.  Except  as  otherwise
provided  in  Section  4.8,  the  Holders  of the  Trust  Securities,  in  their
capacities  as  such,  shall be  entitled  to the same  limitation  of  personal
liability extended to

                                       41


stockholders  of private  corporations  for profit  organized  under the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

         (b) For so long as any Capital Securities remain Outstanding, if, upon
a Debenture Event of Default,  the Debenture Trustee fails or the holders of not
less  than  25% in  principal  amount  of the  outstanding  Junior  Subordinated
Debentures  fail to declare  the  principal  of all of the  Junior  Subordinated
Debentures  to be  immediately  due and payable,  the Holders of at least 25% in
Liquidation  Amount of the Capital  Securities then Outstanding  shall have such
right to make such  declaration by a notice in writing to the Property  Trustee,
the Depositor and the Debenture Trustee.

         At any time after such a declaration  of  acceleration  with respect to
the Junior Subordinated Debentures has been made and before a judgment or decree
for  payment  of the money due has been  obtained  by the  Debenture  Trustee as
provided in the Indenture,  the Holders of a Majority in  Liquidation  Amount of
the Capital Securities, by written notice to the Property Trustee, the Depositor
and the  Debenture  Trustee,  may  rescind  and annul such  declaration  and its
consequences if:

         (i) the  Depositor has paid or deposited  with the Debenture  Trustee a
         sum sufficient to pay

               (A) all  overdue  installments  of  interest on all of the Junior
             Subordinated Debentures,

               (B)  any  accrued  Additional  Interest  on  all  of  the  Junior
             Subordinated Debentures,

               (C)  the  principal  of (and  premium,  if  any,  on) any  Junior
             Subordinated  Debentures  which have become due  otherwise  than by
             such  declaration  of  acceleration  and  interest  and  Additional
             Interest  thereon  at the  rate  borne by the  Junior  Subordinated
             Debentures, and

               (D) all sums paid or advanced by the Debenture  Trustee under the
             Indenture and the reasonable compensation,  expenses, disbursements
             and advances of the  Debenture  Trustee and the  Property  Trustee,
             their agents and counsel; and

         (ii) all Events of  Default  with  respect  to the Junior  Subordinated
         Debentures,  other than the  non-payment of the principal of the Junior
         Subordinated   Debentures   which  has   become   due  solely  by  such
         acceleration,  have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13 of
         the Indenture.

                                       42


         If the Property  Trustee fails to annul any such  declaration and waive
such default,  the Holders of at least a Majority in  Liquidation  Amount of the
Capital  Securities  shall  also  have  the  right to  rescind  and  annul  such
declaration  and its  consequences  by  written  notice  to the  Depositor,  the
Property Trustee and the Debenture  Trustee,  subject to the satisfaction of the
conditions set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 5.13(b).

         The Holders of at least a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Capital
Securities  may, on behalf of the Holders of all the Capital  Securities,  waive
any past  default  under the  Indenture,  except a  default  in the  payment  of
principal or interest  (unless such default has been cured and a sum  sufficient
to pay all matured  installments of interest and principal due otherwise than by
acceleration  has been  deposited  with the  Debenture  Trustee) or a default in
respect of a covenant or provision which under the Indenture  cannot be modified
or  amended  without  the  consent  of the  holder  of each  outstanding  Junior
Subordinated Debentures.  No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default
or impair any right consequent thereon.

         Upon receipt by the Property  Trustee of written notice  declaring such
an acceleration,  or rescission and annulment thereof, by Holders of the Capital
Securities all or part of which is represented by Global Capital  Securities,  a
record date shall be established for determining  Holders of Outstanding Capital
Securities  entitled to join in such  notice,  which record date shall be at the
close of business on the day the Property  Trustee  receives  such  notice.  The
Holders on such record date,  or their duly  designated  proxies,  and only such
Persons,  shall be entitled to join in such notice,  whether or not such Holders
remain Holders after such record date;  provided,  that, unless such declaration
of  acceleration,  or rescission and  annulment,  as the case may be, shall have
become  effective by virtue of the  requisite  percentage  having joined in such
notice prior to the day which is 90 days after such record date,  such notice of
declaration of  acceleration,  or rescission and annulment,  as the case may be,
shall  automatically and without further action by any Holder be canceled and of
no further effect.  Nothing in this paragraph shall prevent a Holder, or a proxy
of a Holder, from giving,  after expiration of such 90-day period, a new written
notice of declaration of acceleration,  or rescission and annulment thereof,  as
the case may be, that is identical to a written  notice which has been  canceled
pursuant to the proviso to the preceding  sentence,  in which event a new record
date shall be established pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.13(b).

         (c) For so long as any Capital Securities remain  Outstanding,  to the
fullest extent permitted by law and subject to the terms of this Trust Agreement
and the Indenture, upon a

                                       43


Debenture  Event of  Default  specified  in  Section  5.1(1)  or  5.1(2)  of the
Indenture,  any Holder of Capital Securities shall have the right to institute a
proceeding  directly  against  the  Depositor,  pursuant  to Section  5.8 of the
Indenture,  for enforcement of payment to such Holder of the principal amount of
or interest on Junior  Subordinated  Debentures  having an  aggregate  principal
amount equal to the aggregate  Liquidation  Amount of the Capital  Securities of
such Holder (a "Direct  Action").  Except as set forth in  Sections  5.13(b) and
5.13(c),  the  Holders of  Capital  Securities  shall have no right to  exercise
directly any right or remedy  available to the holders of, or in respect of, the
Junior Subordinated Debentures.

                                   ARTICLE VI

                        ACTS OF HOLDERS; MEETINGS; VOTING

         SECTION 6.1. LIMITATIONS ON HOLDER'S VOTING RIGHTS.

         (a) Except as provided in this Trust  Agreement  and in the  Indenture
and as otherwise required by law, no Holder of Capital Securities shall have any
right to vote or in any manner otherwise control the  administration,  operation
and management of the Issuer Trust or the obligations of the parties hereto, nor
shall  anything  herein  set  forth  or  contained  in the  terms  of the  Trust
Securities  Certificates  be construed so as to constitute the Holders from time
to time as members of an association.

         (b) So long as any  Junior  Subordinated  Debentures  are  held by the
Property  Trustee on behalf of the Issuer Trust,  the Property Trustee shall not
(i)  direct the time,  method and place of  conducting  any  proceeding  for any
remedy  available  to the  Debenture  Trustee,  or  execute  any  trust or power
conferred  on the  Property  Trustee  with  respect to such Junior  Subordinated
Debentures, (ii) waive any past default that may be waived under Section 5.13 of
the Indenture,  (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration  that
the principal of all the Junior Subordinated Debentures shall be due and payable
or (iv) consent to any amendment,  modification  or termination of the Indenture
or the Junior  Subordinated  Debentures,  where such consent  shall be required,
without, in each case, obtaining the prior approval of the Holders of at least a
Majority in Liquidation  Amount of the Capital  Securities,  provided,  however,
that where a consent  under the  Indenture  would  require  the  consent of each
holder of Junior Subordinated Debentures affected thereby, no such consent shall
be given by the  Property  Trustee  without  the prior  written  consent of each
Holder of Capital  Securities.  The Property Trustee shall not revoke any action
previously  authorized  or  approved  by  a  vote  of  the  Holders  of  Capital
Securities,  except by a subsequent  vote of the Holders of Capital  Securities.
The Property  Trustee shall notify all Holders of the Capital  Securities of any
notice of 

                                       44


default received with respect to the Junior Subordinated Debentures. In addition
to obtaining the foregoing  approvals of the Holders of the Capital  Securities,
prior to taking any of the foregoing actions, the Property Trustee shall, at the
expense of the  Depositor,  obtain an Opinion  of  Counsel  experienced  in such
matters to the effect  that such  action  will not cause the Issuer  Trust to be
taxable  other than as a grantor  trust for  United  States  Federal  income tax
purposes.

         (c) If any proposed  amendment to the Trust Agreement provides for, or
the  Issuer  Trust  otherwise  proposes  to effect,  (i) any  action  that would
adversely affect in any material respect the interests,  powers,  preferences or
special  rights of the Capital  Securities,  whether by way of  amendment to the
Trust Agreement or otherwise, or (ii) the dissolution, winding-up or termination
of the Issuer Trust,  other than pursuant to the terms of this Trust  Agreement,
then the Holders of Outstanding  Trust Securities as a class will be entitled to
vote on such  amendment or proposal and such  amendment or proposal shall not be
effective  except  with the  approval  of the  Holders of at least a Majority in
Liquidation  Amount  of  the  Capital  Securities.   Notwithstanding  any  other
provision of this Trust  Agreement,  no amendment to this Trust Agreement may be
made if, as a result of such  amendment,  it would cause the Issuer  Trust to be
taxable  other than as a grantor  trust for  United  States  Federal  income tax
purposes.

         SECTION 6.2. NOTICE OF MEETINGS.

         Notice of all  meetings of the  Holders,  stating  the time,  place and
purpose of the  meeting,  shall be given by the  Property  Trustee  pursuant  to
Section 10.8 to each Holder of record,  at his registered  address,  at least 15
days and not more than 90 days  before the  meeting.  At any such  meeting,  any
business properly before the meeting may be so considered  whether or not stated
in the notice of the  meeting.  Any  adjourned  meeting may be held as adjourned
without further notice.

         SECTION 6.3. MEETINGS OF HOLDERS.

         No annual  meeting of  Holders is  required  to be held.  The  Property
Trustee, however, shall call a meeting of Holders to vote on any matter upon the
written  request of the  Holders of record of 25% of the  aggregate  Liquidation
Amount of the Capital  Securities and the Administrators or the Property Trustee
may,  at any time in their  discretion,  call a meeting  of  Holders  of Capital
Securities to vote on any matters as to which Holders are entitled to vote.

         Holders of at least a Majority  in  Liquidation  Amount of the  Capital
Securities, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum
at any meeting of Holders of the Capital Securities.

                                       45


         If a quorum is present at a meeting, an affirmative vote by the Holders
of  record  present,   in  person  or  by  proxy,   holding  Capital  Securities
representing at least a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities
held by the Holders present, either in person or by proxy, at such meeting shall
constitute  the action of the Holders of Capital  Securities,  unless this Trust
Agreement requires a greater number of affirmative votes.

         SECTION 6.4. VOTING RIGHTS.

         Holders  shall be entitled  to one vote for each $1,000 of  Liquidation
Amount  represented  by their  Outstanding  Trust  Securities  in respect of any
matter as to which such Holders are entitled to vote.

         SECTION 6.5. PROXIES, ETC.

         At any meeting of Holders, any Holder entitled to vote thereat may vote
by proxy,  provided that no proxy shall be voted at any meeting  unless it shall
have been placed on file with the Property  Trustee,  or with such other officer
or  agent  of  the  Issuer  Trust  as  the  Property  Trustee  may  direct,  for
verification prior to the time at which such vote shall be taken.  Pursuant to a
resolution of the Property Trustee,  proxies may be solicited in the name of the
Property Trustee or one or more officers of the Property  Trustee.  Only Holders
of record shall be entitled to vote.  When Trust  Securities are held jointly by
several  persons,  any one of them may vote at any meeting in person or by proxy
in  respect  of such  Trust  Securities,  but if more than one of them  shall be
present at such  meeting in person or by proxy,  and such joint  owners or their
proxies so present  disagree  as to any vote to be cast,  such vote shall not be
received in respect of such Trust Securities.  A proxy purporting to be executed
by or on behalf of a Holder shall be deemed valid unless  challenged at or prior
to its  exercise,  and  the  burden  of  proving  invalidity  shall  rest on the
challenger.  No proxy  shall be valid  more than three  years  after its date of
execution.

         SECTION 6.6. HOLDER ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT.

         Any  action  which may be taken by  Holders  at a meeting  may be taken
without a meeting if Holders  holding at least a Majority in Liquidation  Amount
of all Trust  Securities  entitled  to vote in respect  of such  action (or such
larger  proportion  thereof as shall be required by any other  provision of this
Trust Agreement) shall consent to the action in writing.

                                       46


         SECTION 6.7. RECORD DATE FOR VOTING AND OTHER PURPOSES.

         For the purposes of determining  the Holders who are entitled to notice
of and to vote at any meeting or by written  consent,  or to  participate in any
distribution  on the Trust  Securities  in respect of which a record date is not
otherwise provided for in this Trust Agreement,  or for the purpose of any other
action, the Administrators or Property Trustee may from time to time fix a date,
not more than 90 days prior to the date of any meeting of Holders or the payment
of a distribution or other action,  as the case may be, as a record date for the
determination of the identity of the Holders of record for such purposes.

         SECTION 6.8. ACTS OF HOLDERS.

         Any request, demand, authorization,  direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other action provided or permitted by this Trust Agreement to be given,  made
or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more  instruments
of  substantially  similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent
duly appointed in writing;  and, except as otherwise  expressly provided herein,
such action shall become  effective  when such  instrument  or  instruments  are
delivered to the Property  Trustee.  Such  instrument  or  instruments  (and the
action embodied therein and evidenced  thereby) are herein sometimes referred to
as the "Act" of the Holders  signing such  instrument or  instruments.  Proof of
execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall
be  sufficient  for any purpose of this Trust  Agreement and (subject to Section
8.1) conclusive in favor of the Issuer Trustees,  if made in the manner provided
in this Section.

         The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument
or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a
certificate  of a notary  public  or  other  officer  authorized  by law to take
acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument
or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by
a  signer  acting  in a  capacity  other  than  his  individual  capacity,  such
certificate  or  affidavit  shall  also  constitute   sufficient  proof  of  his
authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing,
or the  authority of the Person  executing  the same,  may also be proved in any
other manner which any Issuer Trustee or Administrator  receiving the same deems
sufficient.

         The  ownership of Trust  Securities  shall be proved by the  Securities
Register.

         Any request, demand, authorization,  direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other Act of the Holder of any Trust  Security

                                       47


shall bind every  future  Holder of the same  Trust  Security  and the Holder of
every Trust  Security  issued upon the  registration  of transfer  thereof or in
exchange  therefor or in lieu  thereof in respect of anything  done,  omitted or
suffered to be done by the Issuer  Trustees,  the  Administrators  or the Issuer
Trust in reliance  thereon,  whether or not notation of such action is made upon
such Trust Security.

         Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to take any
action  hereunder  with regard to any  particular  Trust Security may do so with
regard to all or any part of the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security or by
one or more  duly  appointed  agents  each of which may do so  pursuant  to such
appointment  with regard to all or any part of such Liquidation  Amount.  If any
dispute shall arise among the Holders, the Administrators or the Issuer Trustees
with  respect to the  authenticity,  validity or binding  nature of any request,
demand, authorization, direction, consent, waiver or other Act of such Holder or
Issuer Trustee under this Article VI, then the  determination  of such matter by
the Property Trustee shall be conclusive with respect to such matter.

         SECTION 6.9. INSPECTION OF RECORDS.

         Upon reasonable notice to the  Administrators and the Property Trustee,
the records of the Issuer Trust shall be open to  inspection  by Holders  during
normal  business  hours for any  purpose  reasonably  related  to such  Holder's
interest as a Holder.

                                   ARTICLE VII

                         REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

         SECTION 7.1. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE AND
THE DELAWARE TRUSTEE.

         The Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee, each severally on behalf
of and as to itself,  hereby  represents  and  warrants  for the  benefit of the
Depositor and the Holders that:

         (a) The Property  Trustee is a banking  corporation with trust powers,
duly  organized,  validly  existing and in good  standing  under the laws of New
York,  with trust power and  authority to execute and deliver,  and to carry out
and perform its obligations under the terms of this Trust Agreement.

         (b) The execution, delivery and performance by the Property Trustee of
this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary  corporate action
on the part of the  Property  Trustee;  and this Trust  Agreement  has been duly
executed and

                                       48


delivered by the Property  Trustee,  and constitutes a legal,  valid and binding
obligation of the Property  Trustee,  enforceable  against it in accordance with
its  terms,  subject  to  applicable  bankruptcy,  reorganization,   moratorium,
insolvency,  and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to
general  principles  of equity and the  discretion of the court  (regardless  of
whether the enforcement of such remedies is considered in a proceeding in equity
or at law).

         (c) The execution, delivery and performance of this Trust Agreement by
the  Property  Trustee  does not  conflict  with or  constitute  a breach of the
certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Property Trustee.

         (d) At the  Closing  Time,  the  Property  Trustee  has not  knowingly
created any Liens on the Trust Securities.

         (e) No consent,  approval or authorization of, or registration with or
notice to, any New York State or federal  banking  authority is required for the
execution,  delivery  or  performance  by the  Property  Trustee,  of this Trust
Agreement.
         (f) The Delaware  Trustee is duly organized,  validly  existing and in
good  standing  under the laws of the State of  Delaware,  with trust  power and
authority to execute and deliver,  and to carry out and perform its  obligations
under the terms of, this Trust Agreement.

         (g) The execution, delivery and performance by the Delaware Trustee of
this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary  corporate action
on the part of the  Delaware  Trustee;  and this Trust  Agreement  has been duly
executed and delivered by the Delaware Trustee,  and constitutes a legal,  valid
and  binding  obligation  of the  Delaware  Trustee,  enforceable  against it in
accordance  with its terms,  subject to applicable  bankruptcy,  reorganization,
moratorium,  insolvency,  and other  similar  laws  affecting  creditors'  right
generally and to general  principles  of equity and the  discretion of the court
(regardless  of whether the  enforcement  of such  remedies is  considered  in a
proceeding in equity or at law).

         (h) The execution, delivery and performance of this Trust Agreement by
the  Delaware  Trustee  does not  conflict  with or  constitute  a breach of the
certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Delaware Trustee.

         (i) No consent,  approval or authorization of, or registration with or
notice to any state or Federal banking  authority is required for the execution,
delivery or performance by the Delaware Trustee, of this Trust Agreement.

                                       49


         (j) The Delaware Trustee is an entity which has its principal place of
business in the State of Delaware.

         SECTION 7.2. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF DEPOSITOR.

         The  Depositor  hereby  represents  and warrants for the benefit of the
Holders that:

         (a) the Trust  Securities  Certificates  issued at the Closing Time on
behalf of the Issuer Trust have been duly authorized and will have been duly and
validly executed, and, subject to payment therefor,  issued and delivered by the
Issuer Trustees  pursuant to the terms and provisions of, and in accordance with
the requirements  of, this Trust Agreement,  and the Holders will be, as of each
such date, entitled to the benefits of this Trust Agreement; and

         (b) there are no taxes, fees or other governmental  charges payable by
the Issuer  Trust (or the Issuer  Trustees on behalf of the Issuer  Trust) under
the laws of the  State of  Delaware  or any  political  subdivision  thereof  in
connection  with the execution,  delivery and performance by either the Property
Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, of this Trust Agreement.

                                       50


                                  ARTICLE VIII

                     THE ISSUER TRUSTEES; THE ADMINISTRATORS

         SECTION 8.1. CERTAIN DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES.

         (a) The duties and  responsibilities  of the Issuer  Trustees  and the
Administrators  shall be as provided by this Trust Agreement and, in the case of
the Property Trustee, by the Trust Indenture Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
no provision of this Trust  Agreement  shall require the Issuer  Trustees or the
Administrators  to  expend  or risk  their  own  funds or  otherwise  incur  any
financial  liability in the performance of any of their duties hereunder,  or in
the  exercise of any of their  rights or powers,  if they shall have  reasonable
grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against
such risk or liability is not  reasonably  assured to it. Whether or not therein
expressly so provided,  every provision of this Trust Agreement  relating to the
conduct or affecting  the  liability of or  affording  protection  to the Issuer
Trustees  or the  Administrators  shall be  subject  to the  provisions  of this
Section.  Nothing  in this  Trust  Agreement  shall be  construed  to release an
Administrator or an Issuer Trustee from liability for its own negligent  action,
its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful  misconduct.  To the extent
that, at law or in equity,  an Issuer  Trustee or  Administrator  has duties and
liabilities relating to the Issuer Trust or to the Holders,  such Issuer Trustee
or  Administrator  shall not be liable to the Issuer  Trust or to any Holder for
such Issuer Trustee's or  Administrator's  good faith reliance on the provisions
of this Trust Agreement.  The provisions of this Trust Agreement,  to the extent
that they  restrict  the  duties and  liabilities  of the  Issuer  Trustees  and
Administrators  otherwise  existing  at  law or in  equity,  are  agreed  by the
Depositor  and the Holders to replace such other duties and  liabilities  of the
Issuer Trustees and Administrators.

         (b) All  payments  made by the  Property  Trustee or a Paying Agent in
respect of the Trust Securities shall be made only from the revenue and proceeds
from the Trust  Property  and only to the extent that there shall be  sufficient
revenue or proceeds from the Trust Property to enable the Property  Trustee or a
Paying Agent to make payments in accordance with the terms hereof.  Each Holder,
by its  acceptance of a Trust  Security,  agrees that it will look solely to the
revenue and proceeds from the Trust Property to the extent legally available for
distribution  to it as herein  provided and that neither the Issuer Trustees nor
the Administrators  are personally liable to it for any amount  distributable in
respect of any Trust Security or for any other liability in respect of any Trust
Security.  This  Section  8.1(b)  does not limit  the  liability  of the  Issuer
Trustees  expressly set forth  elsewhere in this Trust Agreement or, in the case
of the Property Trustee, in the Trust Indenture Act.


                                      -51-


         (c) The Property Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of
Default and after the curing of all Events of Default that may have occurred,
shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in
this Trust Agreement (including pursuant to Section 10.10), and no implied
covenants shall be read into this Trust Agreement against the Property Trustee.
If an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant
to Section 5.13 of the Indenture), the Property Trustee shall enforce this Trust
Agreement for the benefit of the Holders and shall exercise such of the rights
and powers vested in it by this Trust Agreement, and use the same degree of care
and skill in its exercise thereof, as a prudent person would exercise or use
under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.

         (d) No provision of this Trust Agreement shall be construed to relieve
the Property Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own
negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

                  (i) prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default and after
         the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may have
         occurred:

                           (A) the duties and obligations of the Property
                  Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions
                  of this Trust Agreement (including pursuant to Section 10.10),
                  and the Property Trustee shall not be liable except for the
                  performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically
                  set forth in this Trust Agreement (including pursuant to
                  Section 10.10); and

                           (B) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the
                  Property Trustee, the Property Trustee may conclusively rely,
                  as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the
                  opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions
                  furnished to the Property Trustee and conforming to the
                  requirements of this Trust Agreement; but in the case of any
                  such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof or
                  of the Trust Indenture Act are specifically required to be
                  furnished to the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall
                  be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or
                  not they conform to the requirements of this Trust Agreement;



                                      -52-


                  (ii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any error of
         judgment made in good faith by an authorized officer of the Property
         Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Property Trustee was
         negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

                  (iii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable with respect to
         any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in
         accordance with the direction of the Holders of at least a Majority in
         Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities relating to the time,
         method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available
         to the Property Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred
         upon the Property Trustee under this Trust Agreement;

                  (iv) the Property Trustee's sole duty with respect to the
         custody, safe keeping and physical preservation of the Junior
         Subordinated Debentures and the Payment Account shall be to deal with
         such property in a similar manner as the Property Trustee deals with
         similar property for its own account, subject to the protections and
         limitations on liability afforded to the Property Trustee under this
         Trust Agreement and the Trust Indenture Act;

                  (v) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any interest
         on any money received by it except as it may otherwise agree with the
         Depositor; and money held by the Property Trustee need not be
         segregated from other funds held by it except in relation to the
         Payment Account maintained by the Property Trustee pursuant to Section
         3.1 and except to the extent otherwise required by law;

                  (vi) the Property Trustee shall not be responsible for
         monitoring the compliance by the Administrators or the Depositor with
         their respective duties under this Trust Agreement, nor shall the
         Property Trustee be liable for the default or misconduct of any other
         Issuer Trustee, the Administrators or the Depositor; and

                  (vii) no provision of this Trust Agreement shall require the
         Property Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur
         personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or
         in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Property Trustee
         shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment of such
         funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of
         this Trust Agreement or


                                      -53-



         adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably
         assured to it.

         (e) The Administrators shall not be responsible for monitoring the
compliance by the Issuer Trustees or the Depositor with their respective duties
under this Trust Agreement, nor shall either Administrator be liable for the
default or misconduct of any other Administrator, the Issuer Trustees or the
Depositor.

                  SECTION 8.2.  CERTAIN NOTICES.

         (a) Within five Business Days after the occurrence of any Event of
Default actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Property Trustee, the
Property Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to the extent provided in
Section 10.8, notice of such Event of Default to the Holders and the
Administrators, unless such Event of Default shall have been cured or waived.

         (b) Within five Business Days after the receipt of notice of the
Depositor's exercise of its right to defer the payment of interest on the Junior
Subordinated Debentures pursuant to the Indenture, the Property Trustee shall
transmit, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 10.8, notice of
such exercise to the Holders and the Administrators, unless such exercise shall
have been revoked.

         SECTION 8.3. CERTAIN RIGHTS OF PROPERTY TRUSTEE.

         Subject to the provisions of Section 8.1:

         (a) the Property Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully
protected in acting or refraining from acting in good faith upon any resolution,
Opinion of Counsel, certificate, written representation of a Holder or
transferee, certificate of auditors or any other certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, appraisal, bond,
debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document
believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper
party or parties;

         (b) any direction or act of the Depositor contemplated by this Trust
Agreement shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate;

         (c) the Property Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording,
filing or registration of any instrument (including any financing or
continuation statement or any filing under tax or securities laws) or any
re-recording, refiling or reregistration thereof;



                                      -54-


         (d) the Property Trustee may consult with counsel of its own choosing
(which counsel may be counsel to the Depositor or any of its Affiliates, and may
include any of its employees) and the advice of such counsel shall be full and
complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken suffered or
omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon and in accordance
with such advice; the Property Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek
instructions concerning the administration of this Trust Agreement from any
court of competent jurisdiction;

         (e) the Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any
of the rights or powers vested in it by this Trust Agreement at the request or
direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Trust Agreement, unless such
Holders shall have offered to the Property Trustee security or indemnity
satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be
incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction; provided that,
nothing contained in this Section 8.3(e) shall be taken to relieve the Property
Trustee, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, of its obligation to
exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Trust Agreement;

         (f) the Property Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation
into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond,
debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document,
unless requested in writing to do so by one or more Holders, but the Property
Trustee may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or
matters as it may see fit;

         (g) the Property Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or perform any of its duties hereunder either directly or by or
through its agents or attorneys, provided that the Property Trustee shall not be
responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or
attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

         (h) whenever in the administration of this Trust Agreement the Property
Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to
enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder, the Property
Trustee (i) may request instructions from the Holders (which instructions may
only be given by the Holders of the same proportion in Liquidation Amount of the
Trust Securities as would be entitled to direct the Property Trustee under the
terms of the Trust Securities in respect of such remedy, right or action), (ii)
may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action
until such instructions are received, and (iii) shall be fully protected in
acting in accordance with such instructions; and



                                      -55-


         (i) except as otherwise expressly provided by this Trust Agreement,
the Property Trustee shall not be under any obligation to take any action that
is discretionary under the provisions of this Trust Agreement.

         No provision of this Trust Agreement shall be deemed to impose any duty
or obligation on any Issuer Trustee or Administrator to perform any act or acts
or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it, in
any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Property Trustee
shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to
perform any such act or acts, or to exercise any such right, power, duty or
obligation. No permissive power or authority available to any Issuer Trustee or
Administrator shall be construed to be a duty.

         SECTION 8.4. NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES.

         The recitals contained herein and in the Trust Securities Certificates
shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer Trust, and the Issuer Trustees
and the Administrators do not assume any responsibility for their correctness.
The Issuer Trustees and the Administrators shall not be accountable for the use
or application by the Depositor of the proceeds of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures.

         SECTION 8.5. MAY HOLD SECURITIES.

         Except as provided in the definition of the term "Outstanding" in
Article I, the Administrators, any Issuer Trustee or any other agent of any
Issuer Trustee or the Issuer Trust, in its individual or any other capacity, may
become the owner or pledgee of Trust Securities and, subject to Sections 8.8 and
8.13, may otherwise deal with the Issuer Trust with the same rights it would
have if it were not an Administrator, Issuer Trustee or such other agent.

         SECTION 8.6. COMPENSATION; INDEMNITY; FEES.

         The Depositor, as borrower, agrees:

         (a) to pay to the Issuer Trustees from time to time reasonable
compensation for all services rendered by them hereunder (which compensation
shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a
trustee of an express trust);

         (b) to reimburse the Issuer Trustees upon request for all reasonable
expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Issuer Trustees in
accordance with any provision of


                                      -56-


this Trust Agreement (including the reasonable compensation, expenses and
disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement
or advance as may be attributable to their negligence or willful misconduct; and

         (c) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to indemnify
and hold harmless (i) each Issuer Trustee, (ii) each Administrator, (iii) any
Affiliate of any Issuer Trustee, (iv) any officer, director, shareholder,
employee, representative or agent of any Issuer Trustee, and (v) any employee or
agent of the Issuer Trust, (referred to herein as an "Indemnified Person") from
and against any loss, damage, liability, tax, penalty, expense or claim of any
kind or nature whatsoever incurred by such Indemnified Person arising out of or
in connection with the creation, operation or dissolution of the Issuer Trust or
any act or omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good
faith on behalf of the Issuer Trust and in a manner such Indemnified Person
reasonably believed to be within the scope of authority conferred on such
Indemnified Person by this Trust Agreement, except that no Indemnified Person
shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or claim
incurred by such Indemnified Person by reason of negligence or willful
misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions.

         The provisions of this Section 8.6 shall survive the termination of
this Trust Agreement.

         No Issuer Trustee may claim any Lien on any Trust Property as a result
of any amount due pursuant to this Section 8.6.

         The Depositor, any Administrator and any Issuer Trustee may engage in
or possess an interest in other business ventures of any nature or description,
independently or with others, similar or dissimilar to the business of the
Issuer Trust, and the Issuer Trust and the Holders of Trust Securities shall
have no rights by virtue of this Trust Agreement in and to such independent
ventures or the income or profits derived therefrom, and the pursuit of any such
venture, even if competitive with the business of the Issuer Trust, shall not be
deemed wrongful or improper. Neither the Depositor, any Administrator, nor any
Issuer Trustee shall be obligated to present any particular investment or other
opportunity to the Issuer Trust even if such opportunity is of a character that,
if presented to the Issuer Trust, could be taken by the Issuer Trust, and the
Depositor, any Administrator or any Issuer Trustee shall have the right to take
for its own account (individually or as a partner or fiduciary) or to recommend
to others any such particular investment or other opportunity. Any Issuer
Trustee may engage or be interested in any financial or other transaction with
the Depositor or any Affiliate of the Depositor, or may act as depository for,
trustee or agent for, or


                                      -57-



act on any committee or body of holders of, securities or other obligations of
the Depositor or its Affiliates.

         SECTION 8.7. CORPORATE PROPERTY TRUSTEE REQUIRED; ELIGIBILITY OF
TRUSTEES AND ADMINISTRATORS.

         (a) There shall at all times be a Property Trustee hereunder with
respect to the Trust Securities. The Property Trustee shall be a Person that is
a national or state chartered bank and eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture
Act to act as such and has a combined capital and surplus of at least
$50,000,000. If any such Person publishes reports of condition at least
annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining
authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and
surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as
set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time
the Property Trustee with respect to the Trust Securities shall cease to be
eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign
immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this
Article VIII. At the time of appointment, the Property Trustee must have
securities rated in one of the three highest rating categories by a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization.

         (b) There shall at all times be one or more Administrators hereunder.
Each Administrator shall be either a natural person who is at least 21 years of
age or a legal entity that shall act through one or more persons authorized to
bind that entity. An employee, officer or Affiliate of the Depositor may serve
as an Administrator.

         (c) There shall at all times be a Delaware Trustee. The Delaware
Trustee shall either be (i) a natural person who is at least 21 years of age and
a resident of the State of Delaware or (ii) a legal entity with its principal
place of business in the State of Delaware and that otherwise meets the
requirements of applicable Delaware law that shall act through one or more
persons authorized to bind such entity.

         SECTION 8.8. CONFLICTING INTERESTS.

         (a) If the Property Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting
interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Property Trustee
shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner
provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this
Trust Agreement.

         (b) The Guarantee and the Indenture shall be deemed to be sufficiently
described in this Trust Agreement for the purposes of clause (i) of the first
proviso contained in


                                      -58-



Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

         SECTION 8.9. CO-TRUSTEES AND SEPARATE TRUSTEE.

         Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, at
any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements of the
Trust Indenture Act or of any jurisdiction in which any part of the Trust
Property may at the time be located, the Property Trustee shall have power to
appoint, and upon the written request of the Property Trustee, the Depositor and
the Administrators shall for such purpose join with the Property Trustee in the
execution, delivery, and performance of all instruments and agreements necessary
or proper to appoint, one or more Persons approved by the Property Trustee
either to act as co-trustee, jointly with the Property Trustee, of all or any
part of such Trust Property, or to the extent required by law to act as separate
trustee of any such property, in either case with such powers as may be provided
in the instrument of appointment, and to vest in such Person or Persons in the
capacity aforesaid, any property, title, right or power deemed necessary or
desirable, subject to the other provisions of this Section. Any co-trustee or
separate trustee appointed pursuant to this Section shall either be (i) a
natural person who is at least 21 years of age and a resident of the United
States or (ii) a legal entity with its principal place of business in the United
States that shall act through one or more persons authorized to bind such
entity.

         Should any written instrument from the Depositor be required by any
co-trustee or separate trustee so appointed for more fully confirming to such
co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right, or power, any and
all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged and delivered
by the Depositor.

         Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by
law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following terms,
namely:

         (a) The Trust Securities shall be executed by one or more
Administrators, and the Trust Securities shall be authenticated and delivered
and all rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereunder in respect of the
custody of securities, cash and other personal property held by, or required to
be deposited or pledged with, the Property Trustee specified hereunder, shall be
exercised, solely by the Property Trustee and not by such co-trustee or separate
trustee.

         (b) The rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereby conferred or
imposed upon the Property Trustee in respect of any property covered by such
appointment shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed by the
Property Trustee and


                                      -59-



such co-trustee or separate trustee jointly, as shall be provided in the
instrument appointing such co-trustee or separate trustee, except to the extent
that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act is to be
performed, the Property Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform
such act, in which event such rights, powers, duties and obligations shall be
exercised and performed by such co-trustee or separate trustee.

         (c) The Property Trustee at any time, by an instrument in writing
executed by it, with the written concurrence of the Depositor, may accept the
resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed under this
Section, and, in case a Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Property Trustee shall have power to accept the resignation of,
or remove, any such co-trustee or separate trustee without the concurrence of
the Depositor. Upon the written request of the Property Trustee, the Depositor
shall join with the Property Trustee in the execution, delivery and performance
of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such
resignation or removal. A successor to any co-trustee or separate trustee so
resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this Section 8.9.

         (d) No co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be personally
liable by reason of any act or omission of the Property Trustee or any other
trustee hereunder.

         (e) The Property Trustee shall not be liable by reason of any act of a
co-trustee or separate trustee.

         (f) Any Act of Holders delivered to the Property Trustee shall be
deemed to have been delivered to each such co-trustee and separate trustee.

         SECTION 8.10. RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL; APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR.

         No resignation or removal of any Issuer Trustee (the "Relevant
Trustee") and no appointment of a successor trustee pursuant to this Article
shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor
trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 8.11.

         Subject to the immediately preceding paragraph, a Relevant Trustee may
resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Holders. The Relevant
Trustee shall appoint a successor by requesting from at least three Persons
meeting the eligibility requirements its expenses and charges to serve as the
successor trustee on a form provided by the Administrators, and selecting the
Person who agrees to the lowest expenses and charges, subject to the prior
consent of the Depositor which consent shall


                                      -60-


not be unreasonably withheld. If the instrument of acceptance by the successor
trustee required by Section 8.11 shall not have been delivered to the Relevant
Trustee within 60 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the
Relevant Trustee may petition, at the expense of the Issuer Trust, any court of
the State of Delaware for the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.

         The Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee may be removed at any time
by Act of the Holders of at least a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the
Capital Securities, delivered to the Relevant Trustee (in its individual
capacity and on behalf of the Issuer Trust) (i) for cause (including upon the
occurrence of an Event of Default described in subparagraph (e) of the
definition thereof with respect to the Relevant Trustee), or (ii) if a Debenture
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at any time.

         If any Issuer Trustee shall resign, it shall appoint its successor. If
a resigning Relevant Trustee shall fail to appoint a successor, or if a Relevant
Trustee shall be removed or become incapable of acting as Issuer Trustee, or if
any vacancy shall occur in the office of any Issuer Trustee for any cause, the
Holders of the Capital Securities, by Act of the Holders of record of not less
than 25% in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities then
Outstanding delivered to such Relevant Trustee, shall promptly appoint a
successor Relevant Trustee or Trustees, and such successor Issuer Trustee shall
comply with the applicable requirements of Section 8.11. If no successor trustee
shall have been so appointed by the Holders of the Capital Securities and
accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 8.11, any Holder, on
behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, or any other Issuer
Trustee, may petition any court in the State of Delaware for the appointment of
a successor trustee.

         The Property Trustee shall give notice of each resignation and each
removal of a Relevant Trustee and each appointment of a successor trustee to all
Holders in the manner provided in Section 10.8 and shall give notice to the
Depositor and to the Administrators. Each notice shall include the name of the
Relevant Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office if it is the
Property Trustee.

         Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Trust
Agreement, in the event any Delaware Trustee who is a natural person dies or
becomes, in the opinion of the Holders of the Common Securities, incompetent or
incapacitated, the vacancy created by such death, incompetence or incapacity may
be filled by the Property Trustee following the procedures regarding expenses
and charges set forth above (with the successor in each case being a Person who
satisfies the eligibility requirement for the Delaware Trustee, as the case may
be, set forth in Section 8.7).



                                      -61-


         SECTION 8.11. ACCEPTANCE OF APPOINTMENT BY SUCCESSOR.

         In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Relevant Trustee,
the retiring Relevant Trustee and each such successor Relevant Trustee with
respect to the Trust Securities shall execute, acknowledge and deliver an
amendment hereto wherein each successor Relevant Trustee shall accept such
appointment and which (a) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or
desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Relevant
Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant
Trustee with respect to the Trust Securities and the Issuer Trust, and (b) shall
add to or change any of the provisions of this Trust Agreement as shall be
necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the Issuer Trust by
more than one Relevant Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in
such amendment shall constitute such Relevant Trustee a co-trustee and upon the
execution and delivery of such amendment the resignation or removal of the
retiring Relevant Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein
and each such successor Relevant Trustee, without any further act, deed or
conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties
of the retiring Relevant Trustee; but, on request of the Issuer Trust or any
successor Relevant Trustee such retiring Relevant Trustee shall duly assign,
transfer and deliver to such successor Relevant Trustee all Trust Property, all
proceeds thereof and money held by such retiring Relevant Trustee hereunder with
respect to the Trust Securities and the Issuer Trust.

         Upon request of any such successor Relevant Trustee, the Issuer Trust
shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in
and confirming to such successor Relevant Trustee all such rights, powers and
trusts referred to in the first or second preceding paragraph, as the case may
be.

         No successor Relevant Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at
the time of such acceptance such successor Relevant Trustee shall be qualified
and eligible under this Article VIII.

         SECTION 8.12. MERGER, CONVERSION, CONSOLIDATION OR SUCCESSION TO
BUSINESS.

         Any Person into which the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee may
be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person
resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Relevant
Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all
the corporate trust business of such Relevant Trustee, shall be the successor of
such Relevant Trustee hereunder, provided that such Person shall be otherwise
qualified and eligible under this Article VIII, without



                                      -62-


the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of
the parties hereto.

         SECTION 8.13. PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS AGAINST DEPOSITOR OR
ISSUER TRUST.

         If and when the Property Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the
Depositor (or any other obligor upon the Trust Securities), the Property Trustee
shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the
collection of claims against the Depositor (or any such other obligor) only if
this Trust Agreement is subject to the Trust Indenture Act.

         SECTION 8.14. TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM.

         In case of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other similar judicial
proceeding relative to the Issuer Trust or any other obligor upon the Trust
Securities or the property of the Issuer Trust or of such other obligor, the
Property Trustee (irrespective of whether any Distributions on the Trust
Securities shall then be due and payable and irrespective of whether the
Property Trustee shall have made any demand on the Issuer Trust for the payment
of any past due Distributions) shall be entitled and empowered, to the fullest
extent permitted by law, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

         (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of any
Distributions owing and unpaid in respect of the Trust Securities and to file
such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have
the claims of the Property Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Property Trustee, its
agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

         (b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or
deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian,
receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official
in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such
payments to the Property Trustee and, in the event the Property Trustee shall
consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the
Property Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Property Trustee, its agents and counsel, and
any other amounts due the Property Trustee.

         Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Property
Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder
any plan of reorganization, arrangement,


                                      -63-


adjustment or compensation affecting the Trust Securities or the rights of any
Holder thereof or to authorize the Property Trustee to vote in respect of the
claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

                  SECTION 8.15.  REPORTS BY PROPERTY TRUSTEE.

         (a) Not later than January 31 of each year commencing with January 31,
1999, the Property Trustee shall transmit to all Holders in accordance with
Section 10.8, and to the Depositor, a brief report dated as of the immediately
preceding December 31 with respect to:

         (i) its eligibility under Section 8.7 or, in lieu thereof, if to the
         best of its knowledge it has continued to be eligible under said
         Section, a written statement to such effect; and

         (ii) any change in the property and funds in its possession as Property
         Trustee since the date of its last report and any action taken by the
         Property Trustee in the performance of its duties hereunder which it
         has not previously reported and which in its opinion materially affects
         the Trust Securities.

         (b) In addition the Property Trustee shall transmit to Holders such
reports concerning the Property Trustee and its actions under this Trust
Agreement as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times
and in the manner provided pursuant thereto.

         (c) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such
transmission to Holders, be filed by the Property Trustee with the Depositor.

         SECTION 8.16. REPORTS TO THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE.

         The Depositor and the Administrators on behalf of the Issuer Trust
shall provide to the Property Trustee such documents, reports and information as
required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act (if any) and the compliance
certificate required by Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act in the form,
in the manner and at the times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture
Act. The Depositor and the Administrators shall annually file with the Property
Trustee a certificate specifying whether such Person is in compliance with all
the terms and covenants applicable to such Person hereunder.

         SECTION 8.17. EVIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE WITH CONDITIONS PRECEDENT.



                                      -64-


         Each of the Depositor and the Administrators on behalf of the Issuer
Trust shall provide to the Property Trustee such evidence of compliance with any
conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Trust Agreement that relate
to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to
Section 314(c)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act shall be given in the form of an
Officers' Certificate.

         SECTION 8.18. NUMBER OF ISSUER TRUSTEES.

         (a) The number of Issuer Trustees shall be two. The Property Trustee
and the Delaware Trustee may be the same Person, in which case, the number of
Issuer Trustees may be one.

         (b) If an Issuer Trustee ceases to hold office for any reason, a
vacancy shall occur. The vacancy shall be filled with an Issuer Trustee
appointed in accordance with Section 8.10.

         (c) The death, resignation, retirement, removal, bankruptcy,
incompetence or incapacity to perform the duties of an Issuer Trustee shall not
operate to dissolve, terminate or annul the Issuer Trust or terminate this Trust
Agreement.

         SECTION 8.19. DELEGATION OF POWER.

         (a) Any Administrator may, by power of attorney consistent with
applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his or
her power for the purpose of executing any documents contemplated in Section
2.7(a) or making any governmental filing; and

         (b) The Administrators shall have power to delegate from time to time
to such of their number the doing of such things and the execution of such
instruments either in the name of the Issuer Trust or the names of the
Administrators or otherwise as the Administrators may deem expedient, to the
extent such delegation is not prohibited by applicable law or contrary to the
provisions of this Trust Agreement.

         SECTION 8.20. APPOINTMENT OF ADMINISTRATORS.

         (a) The Administrators shall be appointed by the Holders of a Majority
in Liquidation Amount of the Common Securities and may be removed by the Holders
of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Common Securities or may resign at
any time. Upon any resignation or removal, the Depositor shall appoint a
successor Administrator. Each Administrator shall execute this Trust Agreement
thereby agreeing to comply with, and be legally bound by, all of the terms,
conditions and provisions of this Trust Agreement. If at any time there is no
Administrator, the Property

                                      -65-


Trustee or any Holder who has been a Holder of Trust Securities for at least six
months may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of
one or more Administrators.

         (b) Whenever a vacancy in the number of Administrators shall occur,
until such vacancy is filled by the appointment of an Administrator in
accordance with this Section 8.20, the Administrators in office, regardless of
their number (and notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement), shall
have all the powers granted to the Administrators and shall discharge all the
duties imposed upon the Administrators by this Trust Agreement.

         (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, or any other provision of this Trust
Agreement, in the event any Administrator who is a natural person dies or
becomes, in the opinion of the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of
the Common Securities, incompetent, or incapacitated, the vacancy created by
such death, incompetence or incapacity may be filled by the remaining
Administrators, if there were at least two of them prior to such vacancy, and by
the Depositor, if there were not two such Administrators immediately prior to
such vacancy (with the successor in each case being a Person who satisfies the
eligibility requirement for Administrators, as the case may be, set forth in
Section 8.7).

         Except as otherwise provided in this Trust Agreement, or by applicable
law, any one Administrator may execute any document or otherwise take any action
which the Administrators are authorized to take under this Trust Agreement.

                                   ARTICLE IX

                       DISSOLUTION, LIQUIDATION AND MERGER

         SECTION 9.1. DISSOLUTION UPON EXPIRATION DATE.

         Unless earlier dissolved, the Issuer Trust shall automatically dissolve
on March 1 , 2029 (the "Expiration Date"), and thereafter the Trust Property
shall be distributed in accordance with Section 9.4.

         SECTION 9.2. EARLY DISSOLUTION.

         The first to occur of any of the following events is an "EARLY
TERMINATION EVENT," upon the occurrence of which the Issuer Trust shall
dissolve:

         (a) the occurrence of the appointment of a receiver or other similar
official in any liquidation, insolvency or similar proceeding with respect to
the Depositor or all or substantially


                                      -66-



all of its property, or a court or other governmental agency shall enter a
decree or order and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and undischarged
for a period of 60 days, unless the Depositor shall transfer the Common
Securities as provided by Section 5.11, in which case this provision shall refer
instead to any such successor Holder of the Common Securities;

         (b) the written direction to the Property Trustee from the Holder of
the Common Securities at any time to dissolve the Issuer Trust and to distribute
the Junior Subordinated Debentures to Holders in exchange for the Capital
Securities (which direction, subject to Section 9.4(a), is optional and wholly
within the discretion of the Holder of the Common Securities);

         (c) the repayment of all of the Capital Securities in connection with
the redemption of all the Junior Subordinated Debentures; and

         (d) the entry of an order for dissolution of the Issuer Trust by a
court of competent jurisdiction.

         SECTION 9.3. TERMINATION.

         As soon as is practicable after the occurrence of an event referred to
in Section 9.1 or 9.2, and upon the completion of the winding-up and liquidation
of the Issuer Trust, the Administrators and the Issuer Trustees (each of whom is
hereby authorized to take such action) shall file a certificate of cancellation
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware terminating the Issuer
Trust and, upon such filing, the respective obligations and responsibilities of
the Issuer Trustees, the Administrators and the Issuer Trust created and
continued hereby shall terminate.

         SECTION 9.4. LIQUIDATION.

         (a) If an Early Termination Event specified in clause (a), (b) or (d)
of Section 9.2 occurs or upon the Expiration Date, the Issuer Trust shall be
wound-up and liquidated by the Property Trustee as expeditiously as the Property
Trustee determines to be possible by distributing, after paying or making
reasonable provision to pay all claims and obligations of the Issuer Trust in
accordance with Section 3808(e) of the Delaware Business Trust Act, to each
Holder a Like Amount of Junior Subordinated Debentures, subject to Section
9.4(d). Notice of liquidation shall be given by the Property Trustee by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not later than 15 nor more than 45
days prior to the Liquidation Date to each Holder of Trust Securities at such
Holder's address appearing in the Securities Register. All notices of
liquidation shall:



                                      -67-


         (i) state the Liquidation Date;

         (ii) state that, from and after the Liquidation Date, the Trust
         Securities will no longer be deemed to be Outstanding and any Trust
         Securities Certificates not surrendered for exchange will be deemed to
         represent a Like Amount of Junior Subordinated Debentures; and

         (iii) provide such information with respect to the mechanics by which
         Holders may exchange Trust Securities Certificates for Junior
         Subordinated Debentures, or if Section 9.4(d) applies receive a
         Liquidation Distribution, as the Administrators or the Property Trustee
         shall deem appropriate.

         (b) Except where Section 9.2(c) or 9.4(d) applies, in order to effect
the liquidation of the Issuer Trust and distribution of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures to Holders, the Property Trustee shall establish a record date for
such distribution (which shall be not more than 30 days prior to the Liquidation
Date) and, either itself acting as exchange agent or through the appointment of
a separate exchange agent, shall establish such procedures as it shall deem
appropriate to effect the distribution of Junior Subordinated Debentures in
exchange for the Outstanding Trust Securities Certificates.

         (c) Except where Section 9.2(c) or 9.4(d) applies, after the
Liquidation Date, (i) the Trust Securities will no longer be deemed to be
Outstanding, (ii) the Clearing Agency for the Capital Securities or its nominee,
as the registered holder of the Global Capital Securities Certificate, shall
receive a registered global certificate or certificates representing the Junior
Subordinated Debentures to be delivered upon such distribution with respect to
Capital Securities held by the Clearing Agency or its nominee, and, (iii) any
Trust Securities Certificates not held by the Clearing Agency for the Capital
Securities or its nominee as specified in clause (ii) above will be deemed to
represent Junior Subordinated Debentures having a principal amount equal to the
stated Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities represented thereby and
bearing accrued and unpaid interest in an amount equal to the accumulated and
unpaid Distributions on such Trust Securities until such certificates are
presented to the Securities Registrar for transfer or reissuance.

         (d) If, notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 9.4,
whether because of an order for dissolution entered by a court of competent
jurisdiction or otherwise, distribution of the Junior Subordinated Debentures is
not practical, or if any Early Termination Event specified in clause (c) of
Section 9.2 occurs, the Issuer Trust shall be dissolved, and the Trust Property
shall be liquidated, by the Property Trustee in such manner as the


                                      -68-



Property Trustee determines. In such event, on the date of the dissolution of
the Issuer Trust, Holders will be entitled to receive out of the assets of the
Issuer Trust available for distribution to Holders, after paying or making
reasonable provision to pay all claims and obligations of the Issuer Trust in
accordance with Section 3808(e) of the Delaware Business Trust Act, an amount
equal to the aggregate of Liquidation Amount per Trust Security plus accumulated
and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of payment (such amount being the
"Liquidation Distribution"). If, upon any such dissolution, the Liquidation
Distribution can be paid only in part because the Issuer Trust has insufficient
assets available to pay in full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then,
subject to the next succeeding sentence, the amounts payable by the Issuer Trust
on the Trust Securities shall be paid on a pro rata basis (based upon
Liquidation Amounts). The Holders of the Common Securities will be entitled to
receive Liquidation Distributions upon any such dissolution, pro rata
(determined as aforesaid) with Holders of Capital Securities, except that, if a
Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Capital
Securities shall have a priority over the Common Securities as provided in
Section 4.3.

         SECTION 9.5. MERGERS, CONSOLIDATIONS, AMALGAMATIONS OR REPLACEMENTS OF
THE ISSUER TRUST.



                                      -69-


         The Issuer Trust may not merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate,
or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets
substantially as an entirety to, any entity, except pursuant to this Section 9.5
or Section 9.4. At the request of the Holders of the Common Securities, and with
the consent of the Holders of at least a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the
Capital Securities, but without the consent of the Issuer Trustees, the Issuer
Trust may merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or be replaced by or
convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety
to a trust organized as such under the laws of any state; provided, however,
that (i) such successor entity either (a) expressly assumes all of the
obligations of the Issuer Trust with respect to the Capital Securities or (b)
substitutes for the Capital Securities other securities having substantially the
same terms as the Capital Securities (the "Successor Capital Securities") so
long as the Successor Capital Securities have the same priority as the Capital
Securities with respect to distributions and payments upon liquidation,
redemption and otherwise, (ii) a trustee of such successor entity possessing the
same powers and duties as the Property Trustee is appointed to hold the Junior
Subordinated Debentures, (iii) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not cause the Capital Securities
(including any Successor Capital Securities) to be downgraded by any nationally
recognized statistical rating organization, (iv) such merger, consolidation,
amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely
affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the Capital
Securities (including any Successor Capital Securities) in any material respect,
(v) such successor entity has a purpose substantially identical to that of the
Issuer Trust, (vi) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Issuer Trustee has received an
Opinion of Counsel from independent counsel experienced in such matters to the
effect that (a) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement,
conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights preferences
and privileges of the holders of the Capital Securities (including any Successor
Capital Securities) in any material respect, and (b) following such merger,
consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, neither
the Issuer Trust nor such successor entity will be required to register as an
"investment company" under the Investment Company Act and (vii) the Depositor or
any permitted transferee to whom it has transferred the Common Securities
hereunder owns all of the common securities of such successor entity and
guarantees the obligations of such successor entity under the Successor Capital
Securities at least to the extent provided by the Guarantee. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Issuer Trust shall not, except with the consent of holders of
100% in Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities, consolidate, amalgamate,
merge with or into, or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its
properties and


                                      -70-



assets substantially as an entirety to, any other entity or permit any other
entity to consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it if such
consolidation, amalgamation, merger, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease
would cause the Issuer Trust or the successor entity to be taxable other than as
a grantor trust for United States Federal income tax purposes.

                                    ARTICLE X

                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

         SECTION 10.1. LIMITATION OF RIGHTS OF HOLDERS.

         Except as set forth in Section 9.2, the bankruptcy, dissolution,
termination, death or incapacity of any Person having an interest, beneficial or
otherwise, in Trust Securities shall not operate to terminate this Trust
Agreement, nor entitle the legal representatives or heirs of such person or any
Holder for such person, to claim an accounting, take any action or bring any
proceeding in any court for a partition or winding-up of the arrangements
contemplated hereby, nor otherwise affect the rights, obligations and
liabilities of the parties hereto or any of them. Any merger or similar
agreement shall be executed by the Administrators on behalf of the Issuer Trust.

         SECTION 10.2. AMENDMENT.

         (a) This Trust Agreement may be amended from time to time by the
Property Trustee and the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the
Common Securities, without the consent of any Holder of the Capital Securities
(i) to cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provision herein which may
be inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions
with respect to matters or questions arising under this Trust Agreement,
provided, however, that such amendment shall not adversely affect in any
material respect the interests of any Holder or (ii) to modify, eliminate or add
to any provisions of this Trust Agreement to such extent as shall be necessary
to ensure that the Issuer Trust will not be taxable other than as a grantor
trust for United States Federal income tax purposes at any time that any Trust
Securities are Outstanding or to ensure that the Issuer Trust will not be
required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.

         (b) Except as provided in Section 10.2(c) hereof, any provision of this
Trust Agreement may be amended by the Property Trustee and the Holders of a
Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Common Securities with (i) the consent of
Holders of at least a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities
and (ii) receipt by the Issuer Trustees of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect
that such amendment or the exercise of any power granted to


                                      -71-



the Issuer Trustees in accordance with such amendment will not affect the Issuer
Trust's being taxable as a grantor trust for United States Federal income tax
purposes or the Issuer Trust's exemption from status of an "investment company"
under the Investment Company Act.

         (c) In addition to and notwithstanding any other provision in this
Trust Agreement, without the consent of each affected Holder (such consent being
obtained in accordance with Section 6.3 or 6.6 hereof), this Trust Agreement may
not be amended to (i) change the amount or timing of any Distribution on the
Trust Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of any Distribution
required to be made in respect of the Trust Securities as of a specified date or
(ii) restrict the right of a Holder to institute suit for the enforcement of any
such payment on or after such date.

         (d) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Trust Agreement, no
Issuer Trustee shall enter into or consent to any amendment to this Trust
Agreement which would cause the Issuer Trust to fail or cease to qualify for the
exemption from status as an "investment company" under the Investment Company
Act or be taxable other than as a grantor trust for United States Federal income
tax purposes.

         (e) Notwithstanding anything in this Trust Agreement to the contrary,
without the consent of the Depositor and the Administrators, this Trust
Agreement may not be amended in a manner which imposes any additional obligation
on the Depositor or the Administrators.

         (f) In the event that any amendment to this Trust Agreement is made,
the Administrators or the Property Trustee shall promptly provide to the
Depositor a copy of such amendment.

         (g) Neither the Property Trustee nor the Delaware Trustee shall be
required to enter into any amendment to this Trust Agreement which affects its
own rights, duties or immunities under this Trust Agreement. The Property
Trustee shall be entitled to receive an Opinion of Counsel and an Officers'
Certificate stating that any amendment to this Trust Agreement is in compliance
with this Trust Agreement.

         (h) Any amendments to this Trust Agreement shall become effective when
notice of such amendment is given to the Holders of the Trust Securities.

         SECTION 10.3. SEPARABILITY.

         In case any provision in this Trust Agreement or in the Trust
Securities Certificates shall be invalid, illegal or


                                      -72-



unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

         SECTION 10.4. GOVERNING LAW.

         THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF EACH OF THE
HOLDERS, THE ISSUER TRUST, THE DEPOSITOR, THE ISSUER TRUSTEES AND THE
ADMINISTRATORS SHALL GOVERNED BY AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF
THE STATE OF DELAWARE AND ALL RIGHTS AND REMEDIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY SUCH LAWS
WITHOUT REGARD TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE OR
ANY OTHER JURISDICTION THAT WOULD CALL FOR THE APPLICATION OF THE LAW OF ANY
JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF DELAWARE; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THERE
SHALL NOT BE APPLICABLE TO THE HOLDERS, THE ISSUER TRUST, THE DEPOSITOR, THE
ISSUER TRUSTEES, THE ADMINISTRATORS OR THIS TRUST AGREEMENT ANY PROVISION OF THE
LAWS (STATUTORY OR COMMON) OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE PERTAINING TO TRUSTS OTHER
THAN THE DELAWARE BUSINESS TRUST ACT THAT RELATE TO OR REGULATE, IN A MANNER
INCONSISTENT WITH THE TERMS HEREOF (A) THE FILING WITH ANY COURT OR GOVERNMENTAL
BODY OR AGENCY OF TRUSTEE ACCOUNTS OR SCHEDULES OF TRUSTEE FEES AND CHARGES, (B)
AFFIRMATIVE REQUIREMENTS TO POST BONDS FOR TRUSTEES, OFFICERS, AGENTS OR
EMPLOYEES OF A TRUST, (C) THE NECESSITY FOR OBTAINING COURT OR OTHER
GOVERNMENTAL APPROVAL CONCERNING THE ACQUISITION, HOLDING OR DISPOSITION OF REAL
OR PERSONAL PROPERTY, (D) FEES OR OTHER SUMS PAYABLE TO TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,
AGENTS OR EMPLOYEES OF A TRUST, (E) THE ALLOCATION OF RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES
TO INCOME OR PRINCIPAL, (F) RESTRICTIONS OR LIMITATIONS ON THE PERMISSIBLE
NATURE, AMOUNT OR CONCENTRATION OF TRUST INVESTMENTS OR REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO
THE TITLING, STORAGE OR OTHER MANNER OF HOLDING OR INVESTING TRUST ASSETS OR (G)
THE ESTABLISHMENT OF FIDUCIARY OR OTHER STANDARDS OF RESPONSIBILITY OR
LIMITATIONS ON THE ACTS OR POWERS OF TRUSTEES THAT ARE INCONSISTENT WITH THE
LIMITATIONS OR LIABILITIES OR AUTHORITIES AND POWERS OF THE ISSUER TRUSTEES OR
THE ADMINISTRATOR AS SET FORTH OR REFERENCED IN THIS TRUST AGREEMENT. SECTION
3540 OF TITLE 12 OF THE DELAWARE CODE SHALL NOT APPLY TO THE ISSUER TRUST.

         SECTION 10.5. PAYMENTS DUE ON NON-BUSINESS DAY.

         If the date fixed for any payment on any Trust Security shall be a day
that is not a Business Day, then such payment need not be made on such date but
may be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (except as
otherwise provided in Sections 4.2(d)), with the same force and effect as though
made on the date fixed for such payment, and no Distributions shall accumulate
on such unpaid amount for the period after such date.

         SECTION 10.6. SUCCESSORS.



                                      -73-


         This Trust Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the
benefit of any successor to the Depositor, the Issuer Trust, the Administrators
and any Issuer Trustee, including any successor by operation of law. Except in
connection with a consolidation, merger or sale involving the Depositor that is
permitted under Article VIII of the Indenture and pursuant to which the assignee
agrees in writing to perform the Depositor's obligations hereunder, the
Depositor shall not assign its obligations hereunder.

         SECTION 10.7. HEADINGS.

         The Article and Section headings are for convenience only and shall not
affect the construction of this Trust Agreement.

         SECTION 10.8. REPORTS, NOTICES AND DEMANDS.

         Any report, notice, demand or other communication that by any provision
of this Trust Agreement is required or permitted to be given or served to or
upon any Holder or the Depositor may be given or served in writing by deposit
thereof, first class postage prepaid, in the United States mail, hand delivery
or facsimile transmission, in each case, addressed, (a) in the case of a Holder
of Capital Securities, to such Holder as such Holder's name and address may
appear on the Securities Register; and (b) in the case of the Holder of Common
Securities or the Depositor, to First Citizens BancShares, Inc., 3128 Smoketree
Court, Raleigh, North Carolina 27604, Attention: Kenneth A. Black, facsimile
no.: (919) 716-2844 or to such other address as may be specified in a written
notice by the Depositor to the Property Trustee. Such notice, demand or other
communication to or upon a Holder shall be deemed to have been sufficiently
given or made, for all purposes, upon hand delivery, mailing or transmission.
Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon the Depositor shall be
deemed to have been sufficiently given or made only upon actual receipt of the
writing by the Depositor.

         Any notice, demand or other communication which by any provision of
this Trust Agreement is required or permitted to be given or served to or upon
the Issuer Trust, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee, the
Administrators, or the Issuer Trust shall be given in writing addressed (until
another address is published by the Issuer Trust) as follows: (a) with respect
to the Property Trustee to Bankers Trust Company, Four Albany Street, 4th Floor,
New York, NY 10006, Attention: Corporate Trust and Agency Group-Corporate Market
Services; (b) with respect to the Delaware Trustee to Bankers Trust (Delaware),
E.A. Delle Donne Corporate Center, Montgomery Building , 1011 Centre Road, Suite
200, Wilmington, Delaware 19805-1266, Attention: Lisa Wilkins; and (c) with
respect to the Administrators, to them at the address above for notices to the
Depositor, marked "Attention: Office of the


                                      -74-


Secretary". Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon the Issuer
Trust or the Property Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or
made only upon actual receipt of the writing by the Issuer Trust, the Property
Trustee, or such Administrator.

         SECTION 10.9. AGREEMENT NOT TO PETITION.

         Each of the Issuer Trustees, the Administrators and the Depositor agree
for the benefit of the Holders that, until at least one year and one day after
the Issuer Trust has been terminated in accordance with Article IX, they shall
not file, or join in the filing of, a petition against the Issuer Trust under
any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law (including,
without limitation, the United States Bankruptcy Code) (collectively,
"Bankruptcy Laws") or otherwise join in the commencement of any proceeding
against the Issuer Trust under any Bankruptcy Law. In the event the Depositor
takes action in violation of this Section 10.9, the Property Trustee agrees, for
the benefit of Holders, that at the expense of the Depositor, it shall file an
answer with the bankruptcy court or otherwise properly contest the filing of
such petition by the Depositor against the Issuer Trust or the commencement of
such action and raise the defense that the Depositor has agreed in writing not
to take such action and should be estopped and precluded therefrom and such
other defenses, if any, as counsel for the Issuer Trustee or the Issuer Trust
may assert. If any Issuer Trustee or Administrator takes action in violation of
this Section 10.9, the Depositor agrees, for the benefit of the Holders, that at
the expense of the Depositor, it shall file an answer with the bankruptcy court
or otherwise properly contest the filing of such petition by such Person against
the Depositor or the commencement of such action and raise the defense that such
Person has agreed in writing not to take such action and should be estopped and
precluded therefrom and such other defenses, if any, as counsel for the Issuer
Trustee or the Issuer Trust may assert. The provisions of this Section 10.9
shall survive the termination of this Trust Agreement.

         SECTION 10.10. TRUST INDENTURE ACT; CONFLICT WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT.

         (a) TRUST INDENTURE ACT; APPLICATION. (i) This Trust Agreement is
subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be a
part of this Trust Agreement and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by
such provisions; (ii) if and to the extent that any provision of this Trust
Agreement limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Sections 310
to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties shall
control; (iii) for purposes of this Trust Agreement, the Property Trustee, to
the extent permitted by


                                      -75-


applicable law and/or the rules and regulations of the Commission, shall be the
only Issuer Trustee which is a trustee for the purposes of the Trust Indenture
Act; and (iv) the application of the Trust Indenture Act to this Trust Agreement
shall not affect the nature of the Capital Securities and the Common Securities
as equity securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets
of the Issuer Trust.

         (b) LISTS OF HOLDERS OF PREFERRED SECURITIES. (i) Each of the Depositor
and the Administrators on behalf of the Trust shall provide the Property Trustee
with such information as is required under Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture
Act at the times and in the manner provided in Section 312(a) and (ii) the
Property Trustee shall comply with its obligations under Sections 310(b), 311
and 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

         (c) REPORTS BY THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE. Within 60 days after May 15 of
each year, the Property Trustee shall provide to the Holders of the Trust
Securities such reports as are required by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture
Act, if any, in the form, in the manner and at the times provided by Section 313
of the Trust Indenture Act. The Property Trustee shall also comply with the
requirements of Section 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act.

         (d) PERIODIC REPORTS TO PROPERTY TRUSTEE. Each of the Depositor and
the Administrators on behalf of the Issuer Trust shall provide to the Property
Trustee, the Commission and the Holders of the Trust Securities, as applicable,
such documents, reports and information as required by Section 315(a)(1) - (3)
(if any) of the Trust Indenture Act and the compliance certificates required by
Section 314(a)(4) and (c) of the Trust Indenture Act (provided that any
certificate to be provided pursuant to Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture
Act shall be provided within 120 days of the end of each fiscal year of the
Issuer Trust).

         (e) EVIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE WITH CONDITIONS PRECEDENT. Each of the
Depositor and the Administrators on behalf of the Issuer Trust shall provide to
the Property Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions precedent,
if any, provided for in this Trust Agreement which relate to any of the matters
set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or
opinion required to be given pursuant to Section 314(c) shall comply with
Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act.

         (f) DISCLOSURE INFORMATION. The disclosure of information as to the
names and addresses of the Holders of Trust Securities in accordance with
Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act, regardless of the source from which such
information was derived, shall not be deemed to be a violation of any existing
law or any law hereafter enacted which does not specifically refer to



                                      -76-


Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act, nor shall the Property Trustee be held
accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under
Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

         SECTION 10.11. ACCEPTANCE OF TERMS OF TRUST AGREEMENT, GUARANTEE AND
INDENTURE.

         THE RECEIPT AND ACCEPTANCE OF A TRUST SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN
BY OR ON BEHALF OF A HOLDER OR ANY BENEFICIAL OWNER, WITHOUT ANY SIGNATURE OR
FURTHER MANIFESTATION OF ASSENT, SHALL CONSTITUTE THE UNCONDITIONAL ACCEPTANCE
BY THE HOLDER AND ALL OTHERS HAVING A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN SUCH TRUST SECURITY
OF ALL THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS TRUST AGREEMENT, THE GUARANTEE AND THE
INDENTURE, AND THE AGREEMENT TO THE SUBORDINATION PROVISIONS AND OTHER TERMS OF
THE GUARANTEE AND THE INDENTURE, AND SHALL CONSTITUTE THE AGREEMENT OF THE
ISSUER TRUST, SUCH HOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS THAT THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS
TRUST AGREEMENT SHALL BE BINDING, OPERATIVE AND EFFECTIVE AS BETWEEN THE ISSUER
TRUST AND SUCH HOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS.

                                   ARTICLE XI

                               REGISTRATION RIGHTS

         Section 11.1. REGISTRATION RIGHTS. The Holders of the Capital
Securities, the holders of the Junior Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantee,
are entitled to the benefits of the Registration Rights Agreement.

                                     * * * *

         This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts
shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Trust Agreement
to be duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.

                                FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC.
                                as Depositor

                                By:      /s/  Kenneth A. Black
                                Name:    Kenneth A. Black
                                Title:   Vice President and Chief
                                         Financial Officer

                                BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,


                                      -77-


                                as Property Trustee, and not in its
                                individual capacity

                                By:      /s/  Sandra J. Shaffer
                                Name:    Sandra J. Shaffer
                                Title:   Assistant Vice President


                                      -78-


                                BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE),
                                as Delaware Trustee, and not
                                in its individual capacity


                                By:      /s/  M. Lisa Wilkins
                                Name:    M. Lisa Wilkins
                                Title:   Assistant Secretary


Agreed to and Accepted by,


/s/ Kenneth A. Black
Name:  Kenneth A. Black
Title:    Administrator


/s/ John H. Gray
Name:   John H. Gray
Title:    Administrator



                                      -79-


                                                                       EXHIBIT A




                             CERTIFICATE OF TRUST OF
                             FCB/NC CAPITAL TRUST I


         THIS  CERTIFICATE  OF TRUST of FCB/NC  Capital  Trust I (the  "Trust"),
dated  February 27,  1998,  is being duly  executed  and filed by Bankers  Trust
(Delaware), a Delaware banking corporation, as trustee, to form a business trust
under the Delaware Business Trust Act (12 Del. C. ss. 3801 et seq.).

         1.  Name.  The name of the  business  trust  formed  hereby is  "FCB/NC
             Capital Trust I".

         2.  Delaware Trustee.  The name and address of the trustee of the Trust
             with a principal place of business in the State of Delaware is:

             Bankers Trust (Delaware)


             E.A. Delle Donne Corporate Center
             Montgomery Building
             1011 Centre Road, Suite 200
             Wilmington, Delaware  19805-1266

         3.  Effective Date.  This  Certificate of Trust shall be effective upon
             its filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

         IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the  undersigned,  being the sole  trustee of the
Trust,  has  executed  this  Certificate  of Trust as of the date first  written
above.



                                             BANKERS TRUST (DELAWARE),
                                             not in its individual capacity, but
solely as trustee

                                             By:  /s/ M. Lisa Wilkins
                                                  ------------------------------
                                             Name:    M. Lisa Wilkins
                                             Title:   Assistant Secretary





                                                                       EXHIBIT B



                [INSERT FORM OF CERTIFICATE DEPOSITARY AGREEMENT]

                            [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]



                                                                       EXHIBIT C


               THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT TO THE
                   DEPOSITOR OR AN AFFILIATE OF THE DEPOSITOR
                      IN COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAW AND
                       SECTION 5.11 OF THE TRUST AGREEMENT


CERTIFICATE NUMBER                                  NUMBER OF COMMON SECURITIES
       C-1                                                  ____________


                      ($     AGGREGATE LIQUIDATION AMOUNT)

                    CERTIFICATE EVIDENCING COMMON SECURITIES

                                       OF

                             FCB/NC CAPITAL TRUST I

                             8.05% COMMON SECURITIES
                 (LIQUIDATION AMOUNT $1,000 PER COMMON SECURITY)


         FCB/NC Capital Trust I, a statutory business trust created under the
laws of the State of Delaware (the "Issuer Trust"), hereby certifies that First
Citizens BancShares, Inc. (the "Holder") is the registered owner of     ( ) 
common securities of the Issuer Trust representing undivided beneficial
interests in the assets of the Issuer Trust and has designated the FCB/NC
Capital Trust I 8.05% Common Securities (liquidation amount $1,000 per Common
Security) (the "Common Securities"). Except in accordance with Section 5.11 of
the Trust Agreement (as defined below) the Common Securities are not
transferable and any attempted transfer hereof other than in accordance
therewith shall be void. The designations, rights, privileges, restrictions,
preferences and other terms and provisions of the Common Securities are set
forth in, and this certificate and the Common Securities represented hereby are
issued and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and provisions of, the
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Issuer Trust, dated as of March 5,
1998, as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Trust Agreement") among
First Citizens BancShares, Inc., as Depositor, Bankers Trust Company, as
Property Trustee, Bankers Trust (Delaware), as Delaware Trustee, the
Administrators named therein and the Holders of Trust Securities, including the
designation of the terms of the Common Securities as set forth therein. The
Issuer Trust will furnish a copy of the Trust Agreement to the Holder without
charge upon written request to the Issuer Trust at its principal place of
business or registered office.

         Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the Trust
Agreement and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.

         Terms used but not defined herein have the meanings set forth in the
Trust Agreement.




         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, one of the Administrators of the Issuer Trust has
executed this certificate this 5th day of March, 1998.

                                             FCB/NC CAPITAL TRUST I



                                             By:________________________________
                                                   Kenneth A. Black
                                                   Administrator

AUTHENTICATED:


BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,
  as Property Trustee



By: ________________________
       Authorized Signatory



                                                                       EXHIBIT D


[IF THE CAPITAL SECURITIES CERTIFICATE IS TO BE A GLOBAL CAPITAL SECURITIES
CERTIFICATE, INSERT:] This Capital Securities Certificate is a Global Capital
Securities Certificate within the meaning of the Trust Agreement hereinafter
referred to and is registered in the name of a Depositary or a nominee of a
Depositary. This Capital Securities Certificate is exchangeable for Capital
Securities Certificates registered in the name of a person other than the
Depositary or its nominee only in the limited circumstances described in the
Trust Agreement and may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary
to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the
Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary, except in the limited
circumstances described in the Trust Agreement.

         Unless this Capital Securities Certificate is presented by an
authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York
Corporation ("DTC"), to FCB/NC Capital Trust I or its agent for registration of
transfer, exchange or payment, and any Capital Securities Certificate issued is
registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as is requested by an
authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to
such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY
TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO A PERSON IS
WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest
herein.

         THE CAPITAL SECURITIES EVIDENCED HEREBY AND ANY JUNIOR SUBORDINATED
DEBENTURES ISSUABLE IN CONNECTION THEREWITH HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT") AND MAY NOT BE
OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT (A) BY ANY INITIAL
INVESTOR THAT IS NOT A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE
144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (I) TO A PERSON WHOM THE TRANSFEROR REASONABLY
BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT) PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (II)
IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION COMPLYING WITH RULE 903 OR RULE 904 OF REGULATION S
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (III) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) AND (B)
BY AN INITIAL INVESTOR THAT IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER OR ANY SUBSEQUENT
INVESTOR AS SET FORTH IN (A) ABOVE AND, IN ADDITION, TO AN INSTITUTIONAL
ACCREDITED INVESTOR IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
OF THE SECURITIES ACT, AND, IN EACH CASE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE APPLICABLE
SECURITIES LAWS OF THE STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES. THE
HOLDER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITY AGREES THAT IT WILL COMPLY WITH THE FOREGOING
RESTRICTIONS. SECURITIES OWNED BY AN INITIAL INVESTOR THAT IS NOT A QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER MAY NOT BE HELD IN BOOK-ENTRY FORM AND MAY NOT BE
TRANSFERRED WITHOUT CERTIFICATION THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING
RESTRICTIONS, AS PROVIDED IN THE TRUST AGREEMENT REFERRED TO BELOW. NO



REPRESENTATION CAN BE MADE AS TO THE AVAILABILITY OF THE EXEMPTION PROVIDED
BY RULE 144 FOR RESALES OF THE CAPITAL SECURITIES OR ANY JUNIOR SUBORDINATED
DEBENTURES DISTRIBUTABLE TO HOLDERS OF THE CAPITAL SECURITIES.

         THE CAPITAL SECURITIES WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN
BLOCKS HAVING A LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000 (100 CAPITAL
SECURITIES). ANY SUCH TRANSFER OF CAPITAL SECURITIES IN A BLOCK HAVING A
LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000 SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO
LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER. ANY SUCH TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE THE
HOLDER OF SUCH CAPITAL SECURITIES FOR ANY PURPOSE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
THE RECEIPT OF DISTRIBUTIONS OF SUCH CAPITAL SECURITIES, AND SUCH TRANSFEREE
SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE NO INTEREST WHATSOEVER IN SUCH CAPITAL SECURITIES.

         NO EMPLOYEE BENEFIT OR OTHER PLAN OR INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNT
SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS
AMENDED ("ERISA"), OR SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS
AMENDED (THE "CODE") (EACH, A "PLAN"), NO ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE
"PLAN ASSETS" BY REASON OF ANY PLAN'S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY (A "PLAN ASSET
ENTITY"), AND NO PERSON INVESTING "PLAN ASSETS" OF ANY PLAN, MAY ACQUIRE OR HOLD
THIS CAPITAL SECURITIES CERTIFICATE OR ANY INTEREST HEREIN, UNLESS SUCH PURCHASE
OR HOLDING IS COVERED BY THE EXEMPTIVE RELIEF PROVIDED BY U.S. DEPARTMENT OF
LABOR PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION ("PTCE") 96-23, 95-60, 91-38, 90-1
OR 84-14 OR ANOTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION WITH RESPECT TO SUCH PURCHASE OR
HOLDING. ANY PURCHASER OR HOLDER OF THIS CAPITAL SECURITIES CERTIFICATE OR ANY
INTEREST HEREIN THAT IS A PLAN OR A PLAN ASSET ENTITY OR IS PURCHASING SUCH
SECURITIES ON BEHALF OF OR WITH "PLAN ASSETS" WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED
BY ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING HEREOF THAT (A) THE PURCHASE AND HOLDING OF THE
CAPITAL SECURITIES IS COVERED BY THE EXEMPTIVE RELIEF PROVIDED BY PTCE 96-23,
95-60, 91-38, 90-1 OR 84-14 OR ANOTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION, (B) THE COMPANY AND
THE ADMINISTRATORS ARE NOT "FIDUCIARIES" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 3(21) OF
ERISA AND THE REGULATIONS THEREUNDER, WITH RESPECT TO SUCH PERSON'S INTEREST IN
THE CAPITAL SECURITIES OR THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES, AND (C) IN
PURCHASING THE CAPITAL SECURITIES SUCH PERSON APPROVES THE PURCHASE OF THE
JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES AND THE APPOINTMENT OF THE ISSUER TRUSTEES.




CERTIFICATE NUMBER                         AGGREGATE LIQUIDATION AMOUNT
       D-                                        $_______________
                                                  (_________ CAPITAL SECURITIES)

                                    CUSIP NO.

                    CERTIFICATE EVIDENCING CAPITAL SECURITIES

                                       OF

                             FCB/NC CAPITAL TRUST I

                            8.05% CAPITAL SECURITIES

                (LIQUIDATION AMOUNT $1,000 PER CAPITAL SECURITY)


         FCB/NC Capital Trust I, a statutory business trust created under the
laws of the State of Delaware (the "Issuer Trust"), hereby certifies that
______________________ (the "Holder") is the registered owner of
_______________________ Dollars ($____________) aggregate liquidation amount of
capital securities of the Issuer Trust representing a preferred undivided
beneficial interest in the assets of the Issuer Trust and has designated the
FCB/NC Capital Trust I 8.05% Capital Securities (liquidation amount $1,000 per
Capital Security) (the "Capital Securities"). The Capital Securities are
transferable on the books and records of the Issuer Trust, in person or by a
duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate duly endorsed and
in proper form for transfer as provided in Section 5.5 of the Trust Agreement
(as defined below). The designations, rights, privileges, restrictions,
preferences and other terms and provisions of the Capital Securities are set
forth in, and this certificate and the Capital Securities represented hereby are
issued and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and provisions of, the
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Issuer Trust, dated as of March 5,
1998, as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Trust Agreement"),
among First Citizens BancShares, Inc., as Depositor, Bankers Trust Company, as
Property Trustee, Bankers Trust (Delaware), as Delaware Trustee, the
Administrators named herein and the Holders of Trust Securities, including the
designation of the terms of the Capital Securities as set forth therein. The
Holder is entitled to the benefits of the Guarantee Agreement entered into by
First Citizens BancShares, Inc., as Guarantor, and Bankers Trust Company, as
Guarantee Trustee, dated as of March 5, 1998 (the "Guarantee Agreement"), to the
extent provided therein. The Issuer Trust will furnish a copy of the Trust
Agreement and the Guarantee Agreement to the Holder without charge upon written
request to the Issuer Trust by contacting the Issuer Trustees.

         Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the Trust
Agreement and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.




         Terms used but not defined herein have the meanings set forth in the
Trust Agreement.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, one of the Administrators of the Issuer Trust has
executed this certificate this 5th day of March, 1998.

                                         FCB/NC CAPITAL TRUST I


                                         By:_________________________________
                                         Name: Kenneth A. Black
                                                  Administrator
AUTHENTICATED:


BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,
  as Property Trustee



By: ________________________
    Authorized Signatory



                                   ASSIGNMENT

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Capital Security
to:

- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
        (Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    (Insert address and zip code of assignee)

and irrevocably appoints _____________________________________________________

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

agent to transfer this Capital Securities Certificate on the books of the Issuer
Trust. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her.



Date:________________________


Signature:__________________________________________________
                  (Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of
                       this Capital Securities Certificate)

The signature(s) should be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution
(banks, stockbrokers, savings and loan associations and credit unions with
membership in an approved signature guarantee medallion program), pursuant to
S.E.C. Rule 17Ad-15.




                                                                       EXHIBIT E


                   [Form of Restricted Securities Certificate]

                        RESTRICTED SECURITIES CERTIFICATE

                      (FOR TRANSFERS PURSUANT TO SS. 5.5(B)
                             OF THE TRUST AGREEMENT)


[--------------------------],
 as Security Registrar
[address]

                  Re:          8.05% Capital Securities of
                               FCB/NC Capital Trust I (the "Trust")
                               (the "Capital Securities")

         Reference is made to the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, dated as
of March 5 , 1998 (the "Trust Agreement"), among First Citizens BancShares,
Inc., as Depositor, Bankers Trust Company, as Property Trustee and Bankers Trust
(Delaware), as Delaware Trustee, the Administrators named therein, and the
Holders (as defined therein) from time to time. Terms used herein and defined in
the Trust Agreement or in Regulation D, Rule 144A or Rule 144 under the U.S.
Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act") are used herein as so defined.

         This certificate relates to $__________ aggregate Liquidation Amount of
Capital Securities, which are evidenced by the following certificate(s) (the
"Specified Securities"):

         CUSIP No(s).____________________________

         CERTIFICATE No(s).______________________

         CURRENTLY IN BOOK-ENTRY FORM: __ Yes __ No (check one)

The person in whose name this certificate is executed below (the "Undersigned")
hereby certifies that either (i) it is the sole beneficial owner of the
Specified Securities or (ii) it is acting on behalf of all the beneficial owners
of the Specified Securities and is duly authorized by them to do so. Such
beneficial owner or owners are referred to herein collectively as the "Owner."
If the Specified Securities are represented by a Book-Entry Capital Securities
Certificate, they are held through the Clearing Agency or a Clearing Agency
Participant in the name of the Undersigned, as or on behalf of the Owner. If the
Specified Securities are not represented by a Book-Entry Capital Securities
Certificate, they are registered in the name of the Undersigned, as or on behalf
of the Owner.

         The Owner has requested that the Specified Securities be transferred to
a person (the "Transferee") who will take delivery in the form of a Restricted
Capital Security. In connection with



such transfer, the Owner hereby certifies that, unless such transfer is being
effected pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities
Act, it is being effected in accordance with Rule 144A, Rule 904 or Rule 144
under the Securities Act and all applicable securities laws of the states of the
United States and other jurisdictions. Accordingly, the Owner hereby further
certifies as follows:

(1)      Rule 144A Transfers. If the transfer is being effected in accordance
         with Rule 144A:

         (A) the Specified Securities are being transferred to a person that the
Owner and any person acting on its behalf reasonably believe is a "qualified
institutional buyer" within the meaning of Rule 144A, acquiring for its own
account or for the account of a qualified institutional buyer; and

         (B) the Owner and any person acting on its behalf have taken reasonable
steps to ensure that the Transferee is aware that the Owner may be relying on
Rule 144A in connection with the transfer; and

(2)      Rule 904 Transfers. If the transfer is being effected in accordance
         with Rule 904:

         (A) the Owner is not a distributor of the Securities, an affiliate of
the Depositor or the Trust or any such distributor or a person acting on behalf
of any of the foregoing;

         (B) the offer of the Specified Securities was not made to a person in
the United States;

         (C) either:

             (i) at the time the buy order was originated, the Transferee was
                outside the United States or the Owner and any person acting on
                its behalf reasonably believed that the Transferee was outside
                the United States, or

             (ii) the transaction is being executed in, on or through the
                facilities of the Eurobond market, as regulated by the
                Association of International Bond Dealers, or another designated
                offshore securities market and neither the Owner nor any person
                acting on its behalf knows that the transaction has been
                prearranged with a buyer in the United States;

         (D) no directed selling efforts within the meaning of Rule 902 of
Regulation S have been made in the United States by or on behalf of the Owner or
any affiliate thereof; and

         (E) the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the
registration requirements of the Securities Act.

(3)      Rule 144 Transfers. If the transfer is being effected pursuant to Rule
         144:

         (A) the transfer is occurring after a holding period of at least two
years




(computed in accordance with paragraph (d) of Rule 144 or such shorter time as
may be provided therein) has elapsed since the date the Specified Securities
were acquired from the Depositor or the Trust or from an affiliate (as such term
is defined in Rule 144) of the Depositor or the Trust, whichever is later, and
is being effected in accordance with the applicable amount, manner of sale and
notice requirements of paragraphs (e), (f) and (h) of Rule 144;

         (B) the transfer is occurring after a holding period of at least three
years (or such shorter time as may be provided in Rule 144(k) has elapsed since
the date the Specified Securities were acquired from the Depositor or the Trust
or from an affiliate (as such term is defined in Rule 144) of the Depositor or
the Trust, whichever is later, and the Owner is not, and during the preceding
three months has not been, an affiliate of the Depositor or the Trust; or

         (C) the Owner is a "qualified institutional buyer" within the meaning
of Rule 144A, and is transferring the Securities to an institution that is an
"accredit investor" within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of
Regulation D under the Securities Act in a transaction exempt from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act.

         This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your
benefit and the benefit of the Depositor, the Trust and the Initial Purchaser.



Dated:_________________           _____________________________________________ 
                                  (Print the name of the Undersigned, as such
                                  term is defined in the second paragraph of
                                  this certificate.)

                                  By:__________________________________________
                                  Name:
                                  Title:

                                  (If the Undersigned is a corporation,
                                  partnership or fiduciary, the title of the
                                  person signing on behalf of the Undersigned
                                  must be stated.)