SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 TRANSACTION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM to ----------- --------- Commission file number 0-15083 CAROLINA FIRST CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) South Carolina 57-0824914 -------------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 102 South Main Street, Greenville, South Carolina 29601 - ------------------------------------------------- ----- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (864) 255-7900 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] [No] The number of outstanding shares of the issuer's $1.00 par value common stock as of August 10, 1998 was 18,152,750. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS CAROLINA FIRST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (UNAUDITED) ($ IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA) JUNE 30, December 31, -------------------------- ----------- ASSETS 1998 1997 1997 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash and due from banks .......................................... $ 72,052 $ 69,191 $ 73,326 Interest-bearing bank balances ................................... 37,144 28,401 34,703 Federal funds sold and resale agreements ......................... 35,000 -- -- Securities Trading ....................................................... 2,445 1,619 2,349 Available for sale ............................................ 386,785 227,946 262,329 Held for investment (market value $33,880, $32,416 and $34,494, respectively) ........................................ 33,240 32,126 33,855 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total securities ............................................ 422,470 261,691 298,533 ----------- ----------- ----------- Loans held for sale .............................................. 86,373 50,181 235,151 Loans held for investment ........................................ 1,477,842 1,220,024 1,379,039 Less unearned income .......................................... (9,349) (14,514) (11,775) Less allowance for loan losses ................................ (15,625) (12,175) (16,211) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net loans ................................................... 1,539,241 1,243,516 1,586,204 ----------- ----------- ----------- Premises and equipment ........................................... 41,606 30,298 39,682 Accrued interest receivable ...................................... 17,394 12,336 15,484 Intangible assets ................................................ 57,109 15,794 58,228 Other assets ..................................................... 55,975 44,550 50,186 ----------- ----------- ----------- $ 2,277,991 $ 1,705,777 $ 2,156,346 =========== =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities Deposits Noninterest-bearing .......................................... $ 230,717 $ 228,933 $ 206,938 Interest-bearing ............................................. 1,607,800 1,103,618 1,539,604 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total deposits ............................................. 1,838,517 1,332,551 1,746,542 Borrowed funds ................................................. 125,101 217,124 153,369 Subordinated notes ............................................. 25,554 25,425 25,489 Accrued interest payable ....................................... 15,377 10,529 13,518 Other liabilities .............................................. 16,517 9,707 15,769 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total liabilities ........................................... 2,021,066 1,595,336 1,954,687 ----------- ----------- ----------- Shareholders' Equity Preferred stock-no par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding none .................................. -- -- -- Common stock-par value $1 per share; authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 18,142,554, 11,379,286 and 15,659,338 shares, respectively .............................. 18,143 11,379 15,659 Surplus ........................................................ 212,802 85,029 164,517 Retained earnings .............................................. 27,455 14,201 20,059 Guarantee of employee stock ownership plan debt and nonvested restricted stock ................................. (3,411) (588) (3,129) Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax ............. 1,936 420 4,553 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total shareholders' equity .................................. 256,925 110,441 201,659 =========== =========== =========== $ 2,277,991 $ 1,705,777 $ 2,156,346 =========== =========== =========== 1 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME CAROLINA FIRST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (UNAUDITED) ($ IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA) THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------- -------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INTEREST INCOME Interest and fees on loans .................................. $ 35,950 $ 28,353 $ 72,179 $ 55,271 Interest and dividends on securities ........................ 6,130 3,365 10,945 6,625 Interest on short-term investments .......................... 1,423 232 2,506 446 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total interest income ..................................... 43,503 31,950 85,630 62,342 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INTEREST EXPENSE Interest on deposits ........................................ 20,009 12,605 39,284 25,306 Interest on borrowed funds .................................. 2,145 3,484 4,770 5,723 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total interest expense .................................... 22,154 16,089 44,054 31,029 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net interest income ....................................... 21,349 15,861 41,576 31,313 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES ..................................... 3,447 3,041 5,583 5,993 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses ....... 17,902 12,820 35,993 25,320 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NONINTEREST INCOME Service charges on deposit accounts ......................... 2,258 1,733 4,134 3,362 Mortgage banking income ..................................... 782 824 2,275 1,352 Fees for trust services ..................................... 369 375 721 758 Loan securitization income .................................. 114 (105) 33 (164) Gain on sale of securities .................................. 183 798 323 882 Gain on sale of branches .................................... -- 2,250 -- 2,250 Sundry ...................................................... 1,377 729 2,210 1,256 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total noninterest income .................................. 5,083 6,604 9,696 9,696 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NONINTEREST EXPENSES Personnel expense ........................................... 7,310 6,449 14,803 12,702 Occupancy ................................................... 1,364 1,228 2,833 2,472 Furniture and equipment ..................................... 1,049 951 2,144 1,871 Amoritzation of intangibles ................................. 818 413 1,692 413 Sundry ...................................................... 3,682 3,198 8,010 7,647 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total noninterest expenses ................................ 14,223 12,239 29,482 25,105 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before income taxes ................................ 8,762 7,185 16,207 9,911 Income taxes ................................................ 3,226 2,524 5,977 3,533 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income ................................................ $ 5,536 $ 4,661 $ 10,230 $ 6,378 =========== =========== =========== =========== NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE: Basic ..................................................... $ 0.31 $ 0.41 $ 0.59 $ 0.56 Diluted ................................................... 0.31 0.41 0.59 0.56 AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING: Basic ..................................................... 17,682,632 11,371,845 17,138,421 11,338,141 Diluted ................................................... 18,088,100 11,484,690 17,509,212 11,481,436 CASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE ...................... $ 0.08 $ 0.07 $ 0.16 $ 0.14 2 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CAROLINA FIRST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (UNAUDITED) ($ IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA) Shares of Common Preferred Common Stock Stock Stock Surplus --------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1996 ........................... 11,225,568 $ 943 $ 11,226 $ 83,598 Net income ......................................... -- -- -- -- Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized losses on securities: Unrealized holding gains arising during period, net of taxes of $290 ............... -- -- -- -- Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net of taxes of $326 -- -- -- -- Other comprehensive income ..................... -- -- -- -- Comprehensive income ............................. -- -- -- -- Common stock issued pursuant to: Dividend reinvestment plan ....................... 29,265 -- 29 428 Employee stock purchase plan ..................... 4,882 -- 5 71 Exercise of stock options and stock warrants ..... 11,230 -- 11 97 Conversion and redemption of preferred stock ..... 108,341 (943) 108 835 Cash dividends paid/accrued: Common stock ..................................... -- -- -- -- Miscellaneous ..................................... -- -- -- -- --------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, JUNE 30, 1997 ............................... 11,379,286 -- $ 11,379 $ 85,029 =================================================== BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1997 ........................... 15,659,338 -- $ 15,659 $ 164,517 Net income ......................................... -- -- -- -- Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized losses on securities: Unrealized holding losses arising during period, net of taxes of $1,418 ............. -- -- -- -- Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net of taxes of $120 -- -- -- -- Other comprehensive income ..................... -- -- -- -- Comprehensive income ............................. -- -- -- -- Common stock issued pursuant to: Stock offering ................................... 2,000,000 -- 2,000 36,375 Purchase accounting acquisition .................. 398,610 -- 399 10,386 Dividend reinvestment plan ....................... 29,179 -- 29 657 Restricted stock plan ............................ 28,945 -- 29 594 Employee stock purchase plan ..................... 4,132 -- 4 93 Exercise of stock options and stock warrants ..... 22,350 -- 23 109 Cash dividends paid/accrued: Common stock ..................................... -- -- -- -- Miscellaneous ..................................... -- -- -- 71 --------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, JUNE 30, 1998 ............................... 18,142,554 -- $ 18,143 $ 212,802 =================================================== Retained Accumulated Earnings Other and Comprehensive Other* Income Total ------------------------------------------ BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1996 ........................... $ 8,714 $ 483 $ 104,964 Net income ......................................... 6,378 -- 6,378 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized losses on securities: Unrealized holding gains arising during period, net of taxes of $290 ............... -- 493 -- Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net of taxes of $326 -- (556) -- ---------- Other comprehensive income ..................... -- (63) (63) ---------- ---------- Comprehensive income ............................. -- -- 6,315 ---------- Common stock issued pursuant to: Dividend reinvestment plan ....................... -- -- 457 Employee stock purchase plan ..................... -- -- 76 Exercise of stock options and stock warrants ..... -- -- 108 Conversion and redemption of preferred stock ..... -- -- -- Cash dividends paid/accrued: Common stock ..................................... (1,723) -- (1,723) Miscellaneous ..................................... 244 -- 244 ---------------------------------------- BALANCE, JUNE 30, 1997 ............................... $ 13,613 $ 420 $ 110,441 ======================================== BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1997 ........................... $ 16,930 $ 4,553 $ 201,659 Net income ......................................... 10,230 -- 10,230 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized losses on securities: Unrealized holding losses arising during period, net of taxes of $1,418 ............. -- (2,414) -- Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net of taxes of $120 -- (203) -- ---------- Other comprehensive income ..................... -- (2,617) (2,617) ---------- ---------- Comprehensive income ............................. -- -- 7,613 ---------- Common stock issued pursuant to: Stock offering ................................... -- -- 38,375 Purchase accounting acquisition .................. -- -- 10,785 Dividend reinvestment plan ....................... -- -- 686 Restricted stock plan ............................ 623 Employee stock purchase plan ..................... -- -- 97 Exercise of stock options and stock warrants ..... -- -- 132 Cash dividends paid/accrued: Common stock ..................................... (2,835) -- (2,835) Miscellaneous ..................................... (281) -- (210) ---------------------------------------- BALANCE, JUNE 30, 1998 ............................... $ 24,044 $ 1,936 $ 256,925 ======================================== * Other includes guarantee of employee stock ownership plan debt and nonvested restricted stock. 3 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS CAROLINA FIRST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (UNAUDITED) ($ IN THOUSANDS) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ---------------------------------- 1998 1997 ---------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income ..................................................... $ 10,230 $ 6,378 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used for) operations Depreciation................................................ 1,818 1,256 Amortization of intangibles................................. 1,692 413 Provision for loan losses................................... 5,583 5,993 Gain on sale of branches.................................... -- (2,250) Gain on sale of securities.................................. (323) (882) Unrealized loss on trading securities....................... 16 2 Originations of mortgage loans held for sale................ (248,796) (89,495) Sale of mortgage loans held for sale........................ 357,234 65,380 Proceeds from sale of trading securities.................... 602,219 455,269 Proceeds from maturity of trading securities................ 19,314 9,043 Purchase of trading securities.............................. (621,448) (463,792) Increase in accrued interest receivable..................... (1,926) (423) Increase in accrued interest payable........................ 2,230 857 Increase in other assets.................................... (2,003) (2,150) (Decrease) increase in other liabilities.................... (3,416) 3,383 ------------------------------ Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities.......... 122,424 (11,018) ------------------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Net increase in interest-earning deposits with banks............ (2,441) (2,364) Net increase in federal funds sold and resale agreements........ (35,000) -- Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale............. 26,733 2,084 Proceeds from maturity of securities available for sale......... 176,846 91,877 Proceeds from maturity of securities held for investment........ 4,493 1,092 Purchase of securities available for sale....................... (331,924) (107,350) Purchase of securities held for investment...................... (3,878) (3,753) Purchase of loans............................................... -- (18,779) Net increase in loans........................................... (69,437) (108,496) Capital expenditures............................................ (2,077) (817) Net cash acquired in transactions accounted for under the purchase method of accounting................................ 7,453 -- Net cash outflow from sale of branches.......................... (38,480) (35,656) ------------------------------ Net cash used for investing activities ....................... (267,712) (182,162) ------------------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase in deposits........................................ 135,621 106,109 (Decrease) increase in borrowed funds........................... (28,268) 70,854 Cash dividends paid............................................. (3,000) (1,581) Issuance of common stock ....................................... 38,375 -- Other common stock activity..................................... 1,286 667 ------------------------------ Net cash provided by financing activities..................... 144,014 176,049 ------------------------------ Net change in cash and due from banks............................. (1,274) (17,131) Cash and due from banks at beginning of period.................... 73,326 86,322 ------------------------------ Cash and due from banks at end of period.......................... $ 72,052 $ 69,191 ============================== 4 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CAROLINA FIRST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES A summary of these policies is included in the 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders. Effective January 1, 1998, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." SFAS 130 establishes standards for reporting comprehensive income and its components in a full set of general purpose financial statements. The objective of SFAS 130 is to report a measure of all changes in equity of an enterprise that result from transactions and other economic events during the period other than transactions with owners. Comprehensive income is divided into net income and other comprehensive income. Adoption of SFAS 130 will not change total shareholders' equity as previously reported. In accordance with the provisions of SFAS 130, comparative financial statements presented for earlier periods have been reclassified to reflect the provisions of this statement. (2) STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Cash includes currency and coin, cash items in process of collection and due from banks. Interest paid, net of interest capitalized as a part of the cost of construction, amounted to approximately $42,195,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Income tax payments of $1,450,000 and $3,000,000 were made for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and June 30, 1997, respectively. (3) BUSINESS COMBINATIONS On June 1, 1998, the Company completed the acquisition of Resource Processing Group, Inc. ("RPGI"), a credit card origination and servicing company headquartered in Columbia, South Carolina. RPGI became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The RPGI transaction was accounted for as a purchase and resulted in the issuance of 398,610 shares of the Company's common stock for the outstanding shares of RPGI common stock. Additional shares of the Company's common stock may become issuable in the event that certain performance related criteria are met. The excess of the purchase price over the fair market value of the net identifiable assets acquired of approximately $3.4 million has been recorded as goodwill and is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 25 years. At June 30, 1998, RPGI operated through one location, had approximately $16.0 million is assets and was servicing approximately $257 million in credit card receivables. The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of operations of the Company and RPGI as if the merger had occurred as of the beginning of 1998 and 1997, after giving effect to certain adjustments, including amortization of intangible assets and reduced earnings related to the lost interest on the cash portion of the purchase price. The pro forma financial information does not necessarily reflect the results of operations that would have occurred had the Company and RPGI constituted a single entity during such periods. In addition, the pro forma financial information does not reflect any potential cost savings or synergies expected to be achieved following the merger. 5 Six months ended June 30, 1998 1997 ($ in thousands, except share data) Total revenue........................ $104,571 $ 81,840 Net income........................... 9,927 6,042 Earnings per share (diluted)......... $ 0.56 $ 0.51 On June 12, 1998, Carolina First Bank completed the sale of three branches located in Belton, Calhoun Falls and Honea Path to two bank subsidiaries of Community Capital Corporation. All three branches were former locations of First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Anderson, a subsidiary of First Southeast Financial Corporation ("First Southeast"), which was acquired by the Company in November 1997. The deposit premium received of approximately $2.7 million was used to reduce intangible asset balances (recorded in connection with the First Southeast acquisition), and accordingly no gain was recorded. In connection with the sale, Carolina First Bank sold loans of approximately $2.2 million and transferred deposits of approximately $43.6 million. On June 22, 1998, the Company signed a reorganization agreement to acquire First National Bank of Pickens County ("First National"), a national bank headquartered in Easley, South Carolina. The reorganization agreement provides for the merger of First National with and into Carolina First Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. At June 30, 1998, First National operated through three locations and had total assets, loans, deposits and shareholders' equity of approximately $120.6 million, $64.6 million, $97.6 million and $16.4 million, respectively. Under the terms of the merger, First National shareholders will receive consideration of $750.08 per share for each First National share for an aggregate consideration of approximately $60 million, payable in the form of the Company's common stock. The per share consideration increases to $769.89 in the event that the closing of the transaction occurs after September 30, 1998. The exchange ratio is based on the Company's average common stock price for the twenty days preceding the merger closing date. The proposed merger is anticipated to be accounted for using the pooling of interest method of accounting. On June 26, 1998, the Company signed a reorganization agreement to acquire Poinsett Financial Corporation ("Poinsett"), a thrift holding company headquartered in Travelers Rest, South Carolina. The reorganization agreement provides for the merger of Poinsett with and into the Company. After the merger, Poinsett will be operated as a separate subsidiary of the Company (except that after the merger, Poinsett's name may be changed to "Carolina First Savings Bank" and certain branch locations of Poinsett may be transferred to Carolina First Bank). At June 30, 1998, Poinsett operated through three locations and had total assets, loans, deposits and shareholders' equity of approximately $88.3 million, $67.5 million, $81.6 million and $5.8 million, respectively. Under the terms of the merger, Poinsett shareholders will receive consideration of $82.00 per share for each Poinsett share for an aggregate consideration of approximately $15.6 million, payable in the form of the Company's common stock. The exchange ratio is based on the Company's average common stock price for the twenty days preceding the merger closing date. The proposed merger is anticipated to be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. On July 9, 1998, the Company signed a reorganization agreement to acquire Colonial Bank of South Carolina, Inc. ("Colonial Bank"), a state-chartered banking corporation headquartered in Camden, South Carolina. The reorganization agreement provides for the merger of Colonial Bank with and into Carolina First Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company currently owns 6 28,000 shares, or 4.8%, of Colonial Bank's outstanding common stock. At June 30, 1998, Colonial Bank operated through four locations and had total assets, loans, deposits and shareholders' equity of approximately $59.8 million, $48.1 million, $43.0 million and $5.3 million, respectively. Under the terms of the merger, Colonial Bank shareholders will receive consideration of $23.00 per share for each Colonial Bank share for an aggregate consideration of approximately $12.8 million (excluding the shares owned by the Company), payable in the form of the Company's common stock. The exchange ratio is based on the Company's average common stock price for the twenty days preceding the merger closing date. The proposed merger is anticipated to be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The pending acquisitions, which are subject to the receipt of regulatory approval and First National, Poinsett and Colonial Bank shareholder approval, are expected to close in the third quarter of 1998. (4) SECURITIES The net unrealized gain on securities available for sale decreased $2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998. The majority of the decrease is attributable to the decline in the market value of the Affinity Technology Group, Inc. shares. (5) COMMON STOCK Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Basic earnings per share also reflects provisions for dividend requirements on all outstanding shares of preferred stock. Diluted earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period, including the assumed conversion of convertible preferred stock into common stock and the assumed exercise of dilutive stock options using the treasury stock method. (6) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES The Company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims which arise in the ordinary course of its business. In the opinion of management based on consultation with legal counsel, any outcome of such pending litigation would not materially affect the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. On November 4, 1996, a derivative shareholder action was filed in Greenville County Court of Common Pleas against the Company, the majority of the Company's and Carolina First Bank's directors and certain executive and other officers. The named plaintiffs are the Company by and through certain minority shareholders. The Company filed a motion to dismiss with respect to all claims in this complaint, which was granted in December 1997. Plaintiffs have filed a motion for reconsideration and have the right to appeal the grant of the motion to dismiss. Plaintiffs allege as causes of action the following: conversion of corporate opportunity; fraud and constructive fraud; and negligent management. The factual basis upon which these claims are made generally involves the payment to Company officers and other individuals of a bonus in stock held by the Company in 7 Affinity Technology Group, Inc. (as reward for their efforts in connection with the Company's procurement of stock in Affinity Technology Group, Inc.), statements to former shareholders in connection with the Company's acquisition of Midlands National Bank, and alleged mismanagement by certain executive officers involving financial matters. The complaint seeks damages for the benefit of the Company aggregating $41 million and recision of the Affinity Technology Group, Inc. bonus. In an action brought by the same attorneys who brought the above-mentioned derivative action, on December 31, 1996, certain individuals filed a class action lawsuit against the Company, Carolina First Bank, and a number of officers and directors of the Company and Carolina First Bank. In connection with the judge's granting the motion to dismiss in the above-referenced derivative action, the plaintiffs' attorneys withdrew this lawsuit, without prejudice. (7) MANAGEMENT'S OPINION The financial statements in this report are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present a fair statement of the results for the interim periods have been made. All such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. 8 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SHOULD BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND RELATED NOTES AND WITH THE STATISTICAL INFORMATION AND FINANCIAL DATA APPEARING IN THIS REPORT AS WELL AS THE ANNUAL REPORT OF CAROLINA FIRST CORPORATION (THE "COMPANY") ON FORM 10-K FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 ARE NOT NECESSARILY INDICATIVE OF RESULTS TO BE ATTAINED FOR ANY OTHER PERIOD. OVERVIEW The Company, a South Carolina corporation headquartered in Greenville, South Carolina, is a financial institution, which commenced banking operations in December 1986, and currently conducts business through 61 locations in South Carolina. The Company operates through four subsidiaries: Carolina First Bank, a state-chartered commercial bank; Carolina First Mortgage Company ("CF Mortgage"), a mortgage banking company; Blue Ridge Finance Company, Inc. ("Blue Ridge"), a consumer finance company; and Resource Processing Group, Inc. ("RPGI"), a credit card servicing company. Through its subsidiaries, the Company provides a full range of banking services, including mortgage, trust and investment services, designed to meet substantially all of the financial needs of its customers. At June 30, 1998, the Company had approximately $2.3 billion in assets, $1.6 billion in loans, $1.8 billion in deposits and $256.9 million in shareholders' equity. Net income for the second quarter of 1998 was $5.5 million, or $0.31 per diluted share, compared with $4.7 million, or $0.41 per diluted share, for the same time period of 1997. Second quarter 1997 earnings included $1.5 million (after-tax), or $0.13 per diluted share, from a gain associated with the sale of five branches. The increase in net income during the second quarter of 1998 was principally attributable to an increase in net interest income. The increase in net interest income was a result of a 38% increase in average earning assets which was partially offset by an increase in the provision for loan losses and higher noninterest expenses. Net income for the first six months of 1998 increased 60% to $10.2 million, or $0.59 per diluted share, compared with $6.4 million, or $0.56 per diluted share, for the same period of 1997. Common shares outstanding increased approximately 60% during the past year, principally from the completion of two bank mergers and a secondary stock offering. On February 13, 1998, the Company completed the sale of 2.0 million shares of its $1.00 par common stock ("Common Stock") to certain overseas investors (the "Regulation S Offering"). The shares were offered and sold only to non-U.S. persons under an exemption from registration provided by Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933. In connection with this offering, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $39 million which is being used to support internal growth, acquisitions, the expansion of its finance subsidiary and for general corporate purposes. Subsequent to the consummation of the Regulation S Offering, the Company filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission registering the further sale of such shares by the institutional investors which purchased the shares in the Regulation S Offering. This registration statement became effective on March 11, 1998. On June 1, 1998, the Company completed the acquisition of Resource Processing Group, Inc. ("RPGI"), a credit card origination and servicing company headquartered in Columbia, South Carolina. RPGI became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The RPGI transaction was accounted for as a purchase and resulted in the issuance of 398,610 shares of the Company's Common Stock for the outstanding shares 9 of RPGI common stock. Additional shares of the Company's Common Stock may become issuable in the event that certain performance related criteria are met. The excess of the purchase price over the fair market value of the net identifiable assets acquired of approximately $3.4 million has been recorded as goodwill and is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 25 years. At June 30, 1998, RPGI operated through one location, had approximately $16.0 million is assets and was servicing approximately $257 million in credit card receivables. On June 12, 1998, Carolina First Bank completed the sale of three branches located in Belton, Calhoun Falls and Honea Path to two bank subsidiaries of Community Capital Corporation. All three branches were former locations of First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Anderson, a subsidiary of First Southeast Financial Corporation ("First Southeast"), which was acquired by the Company in November 1997. The deposit premium received of approximately $2.7 million was used to reduce intangible asset balances (recorded in connection with the First Southeast acquisition), and accordingly no gain was recorded. In connection with the sale, Carolina First Bank sold loans of approximately $2.2 million and transferred deposits of approximately $43.6 million. On June 22, 1998, the Company signed a reorganization agreement to acquire First National Bank of Pickens County ("First National"), a national bank headquartered in Easley, South Carolina. The reorganization agreement provides for the merger of First National with and into Carolina First Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. At June 30, 1998, First National operated through three locations and had total assets, loans, deposits and shareholders' equity of approximately $120.6 million, $64.6 million, $97.6 million and $16.4 million, respectively. Under the terms of the merger, First National shareholders will receive consideration of $750.08 per share for each First National share for an aggregate consideration of approximately $60 million, payable in the form of the Company's common stock. The per share consideration increases to $769.89 in the event that the closing of the transaction occurs after September 30, 1998. The exchange ratio is based on the Company's average common stock price for the twenty days preceding the merger closing date. The proposed merger is anticipated to be accounted for using the pooling of interest method of accounting. On June 26, 1998, the Company signed a reorganization agreement to acquire Poinsett Financial Corporation ("Poinsett"), a thrift holding company headquartered in Travelers Rest, South Carolina. The reorganization agreement provides for the merger of Poinsett with and into the Company. After the merger, Poinsett will be operated as a separate subsidiary of the Company (except that after the merger, Poinsett's name may be changed to "Carolina First Savings Bank" and certain branch locations of Poinsett may be transferred to Carolina First Bank). At June 30, 1998, Poinsett operated through three locations and had total assets, loans, deposits and shareholders' equity of approximately $88.3 million, $67.5 million, $81.6 million and $5.8 million, respectively. Under the terms of the merger, Poinsett shareholders will receive consideration of $82.00 per share for each Poinsett share for an aggregate consideration of approximately $15.6 million, payable in the form of the Company's common stock. The exchange ratio is based on the Company's average common stock price for the twenty days preceding the merger closing date. The proposed merger is anticipated to be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. On July 9, 1998, the Company signed a reorganization agreement to acquire Colonial Bank of South Carolina, Inc. ("Colonial Bank"), a state-chartered banking corporation headquartered in Camden, South Carolina. The reorganization agreement provides for the merger of Colonial Bank with and into Carolina First Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company currently owns 28,000 shares, or 4.8%, of Colonial Bank's outstanding common stock. At June 30, 1998, Colonial Bank operated through four locations and had total assets, loans, deposits and shareholders' equity of approximately $59.8 million, $48.1 10 million, $43.0 million and $5.3 million, respectively. Under the terms of the merger, Colonial Bank shareholders will receive consideration of $23.00 per share for each Colonial Bank share for an aggregate consideration of approximately $12.8 million (excluding the shares owned by the Company), payable in the form of the Company's common stock. The exchange ratio is based on the Company's average common stock price for the twenty days preceding the merger closing date. The proposed merger is anticipated to be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The pending acquisitions, which are subject to the receipt of regulatory approval and First National, Poinsett and Colonial Bank shareholder approval, are expected to close in the third quarter of 1998. EQUITY INVESTMENTS INVESTMENT IN NET.B@NK, INC. At June 30, 1998, the Company owned 1,175,000 shares of Net.B@nk, Inc. ("Net.B@nk") common stock, or approximately 18% of the outstanding shares. These shares are carried on the Company's books (as securities available for sale) at a basis of approximately $979,000. Net.B@nk owns and operates Net.B@nk, FSB (which recently changed its name from Atlanta Internet Bank, FSB), a FDIC-insured federal savings bank that provides banking services to consumers utilizing the Internet for their commercial and financial services. Under the terms of the Office of Thrift Supervision's approval, certain affiliates of Net.B@nk, including the Company, may not sell their shares in Net.B@nk until July 31, 2000. INVESTMENT IN AFFINITY TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC. At June 30, 1998, the Company (through its subsidiary Blue Ridge) owned 2,528,366 shares of common stock of Affinity Technology Group, Inc. ("Affinity") and a warrant to purchase an additional 3,471,340 shares for approximately $0.0001 per share ("Affinity Warrant"). These Affinity shares and the shares represented by the Affinity Warrant constitute approximately 17% of Affinity's outstanding common stock. The investment in Affinity's common stock, which is included in securities available for sale and has a basis of approximately of $301, was recorded at its market value of approximately $2.1 million. During the first six months in 1998, the market value of Affinity's common stock declined substantially decreasing the net unrealized gain on securities available for sale by approximately $3.9 million. The Affinity Warrant was not reported on the Company's balance sheet as of June 30, 1998. The Company's shares in Affinity and the shares issuable upon the exercise of the Affinity Warrant are "restricted" securities, as that term is defined in federal securities laws. INVESTMENTS IN COMMUNITY BANKS The Company has also made equity investments in seven community banks in South Carolina and North Carolina. In each case, the Company owns less than 5% of the community bank's outstanding common stock. The Company has made these investments to develop correspondent banking relationships and to promote community banking in the Carolinas. 11 CF INVESTMENT COMPANY In September 1997, the Company's subsidiary, CF Investment Company, became licensed through the Small Business Administration to operate as a Small Business Investment Company. CF Investment Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Blue Ridge. CF Investment Company's principal focus is on companies that offer bank-related products, technology or services. In 1997, the Company capitalized CF Investment Company with a contribution of $3.0 million. CF Investment Company has invested in companies specializing in electronic document management, Internet development and credit decision systems. EARNINGS REVIEW NET INTEREST INCOME The largest component of the Company's net income is Carolina First Bank's net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between the interest earned on assets and the interest paid for the liabilities used to support such assets. Fully tax-equivalent net interest income adjusts the yield for assets earning tax-exempt income to a comparable yield on a taxable basis. Fully tax equivalent net interest income increased $10.2 million, or 32%, to $41.9 million for the first six months of 1998 from $31.7 million for the first six months of 1997. The increase resulted principally from a higher level of average earning assets partially offset by a lower net interest margin. The growth in average earning assets, which increased $568.4 million, or 40%, to approximately $2.0 billion in the first six months of 1998 from $1.4 billion in the first six months of 1997, resulted from an increase in both loans and investment securities primarily from two acquisitions completed during the second half of 1997. Average loans and average investment securities increased $361.7 million and $129.0 million, respectively, in the first six months of 1998 compared with the first six months of 1997. The net interest margin for the six months ended June 30, 1998 of 4.22% was lower than the margin of 4.45% for the same period of 1997. The lower net interest margin for the first six months of 1998 resulted from lower earning asset yields and higher deposit costs. The yield on loans was lower in the first half of 1998 as a result of a change in the mix of loans and a higher level of investments. Approximately 89% of the loans acquired in the First Southeast acquisition (which closed in November 1997) were mortgage loans which typically have a lower yield than commercial or consumer loans. During the first half of 1998, the Company made significant progress in restructuring the balance sheet through mortgage loan sales. Approximately $153 million of the First Southeast mortgage loans were sold in the first quarter of 1998. The Company is redeploying the proceeds from these mortgage loan sales into higher yielding commercial and consumer loans. During the second quarter of 1998, the Company's average investments increased due to temporarily investing proceeds from First Southeast mortgage loans sales. Going forward, the Company plans to continue to redeploy balances currently invested in securities into loans. Average investments, including temporary investments, as a percentage of average earning assets were 22.5% and 17.0% for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and June 30, 1997, respectively. The earning asset yield was enhanced somewhat by higher credit card loan yields from repricing the credit card portfolio. The higher deposit costs in 1998 resulted from the large number of certificates of deposit acquired from First Southeast. Approximately 73% of First Southeast's total deposits were certificates of deposit or individual retirement accounts. Certificates of deposit typically have higher rates than transaction accounts. The Company is currently focusing on shifting the deposit mix to more closely resemble a commercial bank by increasing deposit transaction accounts. 12 The net interest margin of 4.31% for the second quarter of 1998 showed improvement over the net interest margin of 4.17% for the first quarter of 1998. The increase from the first quarter to the second quarter of 1998 resulted from redeploying the proceeds from First Southeast mortgage loan sales into higher yielding assets and repricing the credit card portfolio. The net interest margin also improved as a result of improving the mix of deposits by adding more transaction accounts. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES The provision for loan losses was $5.6 million for the first six months of 1998 and $6.0 million for the first six months of 1997. The higher 1997 provision for loan losses reflected higher levels of net credit card charge-offs. During the first six months of 1998, credit card charge-offs totaled $2.1 million compared with $3.4 million in the first six months of 1997. Management currently anticipates that loan growth will continue in 1998. New market areas are expected to contribute to 1998 portfolio growth. Management intends to closely monitor economic trends and the potential effect on Carolina First Bank's loan portfolio. NONINTEREST INCOME Noninterest income remained constant at $9.7 million for both the six months ended June 30, 1998 and the six months ended June 30, 1997. During the second quarter of 1997, the Company recorded a gain on the sale of five branches of $2,250,000. The Company recognized gains on the sale of securities of $323,000 and $882,000 in the first six months of 1998 and 1997, respectively. The securities gain in 1997 included $745,000 from the sale of ComSouth Bankshares, Inc. stock. Excluding the asset sale and securities transactions discussed above, noninterest income increased $2.8 million to $9.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 from $6.6 million for the same period of 1997. This increase was primarily attributable to higher service charges on deposit accounts, mortgage banking income and sundry income. Service charges on deposit accounts, the largest contributor to noninterest income, rose 23% to $4.1 million in the first six months of 1998 from $3.4 million in the first six months of 1997. Average deposits for the same period increased 41.4%. The increase in service charges was attributable to attracting new transaction accounts and improved collection results. In addition, effective June 1, 1998, Carolina First Bank implemented a new service charge on accounts with overdraft protection. Mortgage banking income includes origination fees, gains from the sale of loans and servicing fees (which are net of the related amortization for the mortgage servicing rights and subservicing payments). Mortgage banking income in the first six months of 1998 increased 68% to $2.3 million, compared with $1.4 million in the first six months of 1997. The increase is attributable to higher origination fees and gains on the sale of loans partially offset by lower servicing income. Income from originations and sales of mortgage loans, including sales of loans originated by Carolina First Bank, totaled $2.1 million in the first six months of 1998, up significantly from $957,000 for the first six months of 1997. The increase in the first six months of 1998 resulted from increased origination volumes resulting from the positive mortgage rate environment and higher gains on mortgage loans sold. Mortgage originations totaled approximately $249 million in the first six months of 1998 compared with approximately $89 million in the same period in 1997. Mortgage loans totaling approximately $215 million and $24 million 13 were sold in the first half of 1998 and 1997, respectively. In 1998, mortgage loans sold included approximately $153 million in First Southeast mortgage loans sold in connection with the Company's plan to redeploy these loans into higher yielding assets. CF Mortgage's mortgage servicing operations consist of servicing loans that are owned by Carolina First Bank and subservicing loans, to which the rights to service are owned by Carolina First Bank or other non-affiliated financial institutions. At June 30, 1998, CF Mortgage was servicing or subservicing 21,458 loans having an aggregate principal balance of approximately $1.8 billion. Servicing income from non-affiliated companies, net of the related amortization for the mortgage servicing rights and subservicing payments, was $128,000 in the first six months of 1998, compared with $395,000 for the first six months of 1997. Although the volume of loans serviced increased to $1.8 billion at June 30, 1998 from $1.4 billion at June 30, 1997, the related amortization for the mortgage servicing rights increased due to accelerated prepayments leading to a decline in servicing income. The servicing income does not include the benefit of interest-free escrow balances related to mortgage loan servicing activities. Fees for trust services in the first six months of 1998 of $721,000 were 5% below the $758,000 earned in the same period of 1997. At June 30, 1998, Carolina First Bank's trust department had assets under management of approximately $311 million. The trust department is continuing to concentrate on improving the profitability of its accounts and has elected to terminate some relationships and certain trust products. During the first six months of 1998, the Company had income of $33,000 from its interests in the credit card and commercial real estate loan trusts, compared to a loss of $164,000 for the same period in 1997. Loan securitization income is net of charge-offs associated with the loans in the trusts. Loan securitization income related to credit cards improved significantly to $29,000 for the first half of 1998, compared with a loss of $479,000 for the first half of 1997. The loan securitization income in 1997 was negatively impacted by greater than expected charge-offs in the credit card securitization. During the first half of 1998, credit card charge-offs showed improvement over previous months. The commercial real estate loan trust income totaled $4,000 during the first six months of 1998 compared with $315,000 during the first six months of 1997. Total balances in the commercial real estate loan trust decline as loans are paid off, resulting in lower income. At June 30, 1998, the off-balance sheet balance in the commercial real estate loan trust was approximately $24 million. In addition, expenses related to the formation of this trust are being amortized over the life of the loans. As a result, the Company expects the income associated with the commercial real estate loan trust to continue to decline. Sundry noninterest income was $2.2 million in the first half of 1998 compared with $1.3 million in the first half of 1997. This increase was due to additional credit card servicing fees received by RPGI, higher insurance commissions, increased merchant processing fees and servicing fee income received from Net.B@nk related to loans purchased from Carolina First Bank during 1997 which continue to be serviced by Carolina First Bank. During the second quarter of 1998, the Company expanded its brokerage service offerings through Carolina First Securities, Inc. ("CF Securities"), a subsidiary of Carolina First Bank. CF Securities offers a complete line of investment products and services, including mutual funds, stocks, bonds and annuities. Income from these investment activities is not expected to be significant in 1998. 14 NONINTEREST EXPENSES Noninterest expenses increased $4.4 million, or 17%, to $29.5 million in the first six months of 1998 from $25.1 million in the first six months of 1997. With the acquisitions of Lowcountry Savings Bank, Inc. ("Lowcountry") and First Southeast, intangible amortization for the first six months of 1998 increased significantly over the first six months of 1997. Excluding intangible amortization, noninterest expenses on a cash basis increased $3.1 million, or 13%, to $27.8 million for the first half of 1998 from $24.7 million for the first half of 1997. The increase in expenditures reflects operational costs associated with acquired branches, new markets and additional automated teller machines ("ATMs"). Salaries and wages and employee benefits increased $2.1 million to $14.8 million in the first six months of 1998 compared with $12.7 million in the first six months of 1997. Full-time equivalent employees increased to 787 at June 30, 1998 from 622 at June 30, 1997. The staffing cost increases were primarily due to the costs of expanding in existing and new markets (including Lowcountry and First Southeast acquisitions) and back office support functions to support growth. Occupancy and furniture and equipment expenses increased $634,000, or 15%, to $5.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 from $4.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997. This increase resulted principally from additional costs associated with the Lowcountry and First Southeast branches and the operating costs associated with additional ATMs. Sundry noninterest expenses increased $363,000, or 5%, to $8.0 million in the first six months of 1998 from $7.6 million in the first six months of 1997. The overall increase in sundry noninterest expenses was principally attributable to the overhead and operating expenses associated with higher lending and deposit activities. The largest items of sundry noninterest expense were telephone, servicing fees, stationery, supplies, printing, and advertising. The Company expects intangible amortization to increase by approximately $300,000 during the fourth quarter of 1998 in connection with the pending acquisitions of Poinsett and Colonial Bank. COMPARISON FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND JUNE 30, 1997 Net income increased in the second quarter of 1998 to $5.5 million from $4.7 million in the second quarter of 1997. Diluted earnings per share decreased to $0.31 in the second quarter of 1998, compared with $0.41 in the second quarter of 1997. Second quarter 1997 earnings included $1.5 million (after-tax), or $0.13 per fully diluted share, from a gain associated with the sale of five branches. Net interest income increased $5.4 million to $21.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 from $15.9 million for the comparable period in 1997. This increase was primarily attributable to a higher level of average earning assets. Earning assets averaged $2.0 billion and $1.5 billion in the second quarters of 1998 and 1997, respectively. The net interest margin was slightly lower in 1998 at 4.31% for the second quarter, compared with 4.38% for the second quarter of 1997. The lower net interest margin in the second quarter of 1998 resulted from lower earning asset yields associated with the change in the mix of earning assets and higher deposit costs associated with the change in the mix of deposits (see "EARNINGS REVIEW - Net Interest Income"). Noninterest income, excluding gains on the sale of branches and securities, increased $1.3 million to $4.9 million for the second quarter of 1998 compared with $3.6 million for the second quarter of 1997. 15 Service charges on deposit accounts increased to $2.3 million in the second quarter of 1998 compared with $1.8 million in the second quarter of 1997. This increase was due to attracting new transaction accounts, improved collection results, and the implementation of a new service charge on accounts with overdraft protection. Loan securitization income was $114,000 compared to a loss of $105,000 for the second quarter of 1997. This increase was attributable to an improvement in net charge-offs for credit card loans in the credit card securitization trust. These increases were offset slightly by decreases in mortgage banking income and fees for trust services. Sundry noninterest income for the second quarter of 1998 increased $648,000 primarily due to credit card servicing fees received by RPGI. Noninterest expenses increased $2.0 million, or 16%, to $14.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 from $12.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997. Personnel expense increased from $6.4 million for the second quarter of 1997 to $7.3 million for the second quarter of 1998 due to the hiring of additional employees as a result of expansion in existing and new markets. Occupancy and furniture and equipment expense increased slightly to $2.4 million during second quarter 1998 from $2.2 million during second quarter 1997. Amortization of intangibles increased from $413,000 in the second quarter of 1997 to $818,000 in the second quarter of 1998 as a result of the Lowcountry and First Southeast acquisitions, which were completed in the second half of 1997. Sundry noninterest expenses increased 16% from second quarter 1997 to second quarter 1998, largely because of increases in servicing fees, legal fees and credit card processing expenses. YEAR 2000 The Company recognizes that there is a business risk in computerized systems as the calendar rolls over into the next century. If the computer systems misinterpret the date, items such as interest calculations on loans and deposits will be incorrect. This problem is commonly called the "Year 2000 Problem." Computer systems used by the Company in its day-to-day operations will be affected by this problem. Management has established a committee (the "Y2K Project Team") which has identified all affected systems and is currently working to ensure that this event will not disrupt operations. A full-time staff member has been assigned to the Y2K Project Team to assist in record keeping and disseminating information. The Y2K Project Team reports regularly to the Audit Committee of the Company's Board of Directors who report to the Board of Directors on a quarterly basis on year 2000 compliance. At its June 1998 meeting, the Company's Board of Directors approved a Year 2000 project plan and members of the Y2K Project Team. The Company is also working closely with outside computer vendors to ensure that all software corrections and warranty commitments are obtained and to arrange mock conversion testing. The estimated cost to the Company for these corrective actions is $250,000, all of which is included in the Company's 1998 budget. Estimated costs for 1999 have not yet been determined but are not expected to exceed the Company's costs for 1998. Incomplete or untimely compliance, however, would have a material adverse effect on the Company, the dollar amount of which cannot be accurately quantified at this time because of the inherent variables and uncertainties involved. BALANCE SHEET REVIEW LOANS The Company's loan portfolio consists of commercial mortgage loans, commercial loans, consumer loans and one-to-four family residential mortgage loans. A substantial majority of these borrowers are located in South Carolina and are concentrated in the Company's market areas. The Company has no foreign loans or loans for highly leveraged transactions. The loan portfolio does not contain any industry concentrations of credit risk exceeding 10% of the portfolio. At June 30, 1998, the Company had total loans outstanding of $1.6 billion which equaled approximately 85% of the Company's total deposits and approximately 68% of the 16 Company's total assets. The composition of the Company's loan portfolio at June 30, 1998 follows: commercial and commercial mortgage 64%, residential mortgage 16%, consumer 10%, lease receivables 4%, credit card 3% and construction 3%. The Company's loans increased $299.2 million, or 24%, to approximately $1.6 billion at June 30, 1998 from $1.3 billion at June 30, 1997 and decreased $47.5 million from approximately $1.6 billion at December 31, 1997. This decrease was net of 1998 loan sales of approximately $217 million. Adjusting for the 1998 loan sales, internal loan growth was approximately $169.7 million, or an annualized rate of 21.2%, during the first six months of 1998. The Company had loans to 69 borrowers having principal amounts ranging from $2 million to $5 million, which loans accounted for $210.6 million, or 14%, of the Company's loan portfolio in 1998. The Company had loans to 22 borrowers having principal amounts in excess of $5 million, which loans accounted for $144.0 million, or 9%, of the Company's loan portfolio in 1998. For the same time period in 1997, the Company had loans to 92 borrowers with principal amounts ranging from $2 million to $5 million, which accounted for $281.0 million, or 22%, of the Company's loan portfolio. The Company had loans to 13 borrowers having principal amounts in excess of $5 million, which loans accounted for $87.0 million, or 7%, of the Company's loan portfolio in 1997. Any material deterioration in the quality of any of these larger loans could have a significant impact on the Company's earnings. For the first six months of 1998, the Company's loans averaged $1.6 billion with a yield of 9.35%, compared with $1.2 billion and a yield of 9.33% for the same period of 1997. The increase in loan yield was attributable to an increase in the credit card yield and a shift in the mix of loans due to mortgage loan sales. The credit card yield increased as a result of a first quarter 1997 credit card solicitation teaser rate that expired in August 1997 and as a result of repricing credit card rates upward in 1998. Mortgage loans comprised approximately 22% of the average loan portfolio in the first quarter of 1998 compared with 17% in the second quarter of 1998. This shift reflects the Company's efforts to redeploy the proceeds from the mortgage loan sales into higher yielding assets. The interest rates charged on loans vary with the degree of risk and the maturity and amount of the loan. Competitive pressures, money market rates, availability of funds and government regulations also influence interest rates. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES Management maintains an allowance for loan losses which it believes is adequate to cover possible losses in the loan portfolio. However, management's judgment is based upon a number of assumptions about future events which are believed to be reasonable, but which may or may not prove valid. Thus, there can be no assurance that charge-offs in future periods will not exceed the allowance for loan losses or that additional increases in the allowance for loan losses will not be required. The allowance for loan losses is established through charges in the form of a provision for loan losses. Loan losses and recoveries are charged or credited directly to the allowance. The amount charged to the provision for loan losses by the Company is based on management's judgment as to the amount required to maintain an allowance adequate to provide for potential losses in the Company's loan portfolio. The level of this allowance is dependent upon the total amount of past due loans, general economic conditions and management's assessment of potential losses. 17 The allowance for loan losses totaled $15.6 million, or 1.00% of loans net of unearned income at the end of June 1998, compared with $12.2 million, or .97% of loans net of unearned income at the end of June 1997. At December 31, 1997, the allowance for loan losses was $16.2 million, or 1.01% of loans net of unearned income. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans was 883% and 591% as of June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The following table presents changes in the allowance for loan losses. ANALYSIS OF ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (dollars in thousands) At and for At and for the six months the year ended ended June 30, December 31, ------------------------- -------------- 1998 1997 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at beginning of period $ 16,211 $ 11,290 $ 11,290 Purchase accounting acquisitions 0 0 3,550 Valuation allowance for loans purchased 0 364 658 Provision for loan losses 5,583 5,993 11,646 Charge-offs: Credit cards 2,141 3,386 5,325 Bank loans, leases & Blue Ridge 4,643 2,943 6,794 Recoveries 615 857 1,186 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net charge-offs 6,169 5,472 10,933 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Allowance at end of period $ 15,625 $ 12,175 $ 16,211 =================================================================================================================== At June 30, 1998, the recorded investment in loans that were considered to be impaired under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 114, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan", was $487,000. The related allowance for these impaired loans was $373,000. The average recorded investment and foregone interest on impaired loans during the six months ended June 30, 1998 was approximately $812,000 and $44,000, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 1998, the Company recognized interest income on impaired loans of $46,000. SECURITIES At June 30, 1998, the Company's total investment portfolio had a book value of $419.3 million and a market value of $423.1 million for an unrealized net gain of approximately $3.8 million. The investment portfolio had a weighted average maturity of approximately 5.3 years. Securities (i.e., securities held for investment, securities available for sale and trading securities) averaged $357.3 million in the first six months of 1998, 57% above the first six month 1997 average of $228.4 million. The increase in the securities balance was primarily attributable to proceeds from the sale of First Southeast mortgage loans. The average portfolio yield increased to 6.40% for the first six months of 1998 from 6.18% for the first six months of 1997. The portfolio yield increased as a result of changing the mix of securities. As securities matured, they were reinvested in higher yielding agencies and mortgage-backed securities. At June 30, 1998, securities totaled $422.5 million, up $160.8 million from the $261.7 million invested as of the second quarter end 1997 and up $124.0 million from the December 31, 1997 balance of $298.5 million. 18 At June 30, 1998, the Company owned 2,528,366 shares of common stock of Affinity and the Affinity Warrant entitling the Company to purchase an additional 3,471,340 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $0.0001 per share, all of which, in the aggregate, constituted approximately 17% of Affinity's outstanding common stock. The investment in Affinity's common stock, included in securities available for sale, was recorded at its market value of approximately $2.1 million. The Affinity Warrant was not included in securities at June 30, 1998. At June 30, 1998, the Company owned 1,175,000 shares of common stock of Net.B@nk, or approximately 18% of the outstanding shares. The investment in Net. B@nk's common stock, included in securities available for sale, was recorded at its basis of approximately $979,000. The Net.B@nk investment is not marked to market value since regulators have precluded certain affiliates of Net.B@nk, including the Company, from selling their shares until July 31, 2000. INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND OTHER ASSETS The intangible assets balance at June 30, 1998 of $57.1 million was attributable to goodwill of $48.5 million, core deposit balance premiums of $8.5 million and purchased credit card premiums of $104,000. The intangible assets balance at June 30, 1997 of $15.8 million was attributable to goodwill of $7.3 million, core deposit balance premiums of $8.3 million and purchased credit card premiums of $173,000. The Company recorded approximately $7.8 million in intangible assets related to its July 1997 acquisition of Lowcountry and $31.7 million in intangible assets (net of adjustments related to mortgage loans and branch sales) related to its November 1997 acquisition of First Southeast. In connection with the pending acquisitions of Poinsett and Colonial Bank, the Company expects to record approximately $25 million in intangible assets. At June 30, 1998, other assets included other real estate owned of $677,000 and mortgage servicing rights of $23.4 million. At June 30, 1997, other assets included other real estate owned of $2.4 million and mortgage servicing rights of $17.5 million. INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES During the first six months of 1998, interest-bearing liabilities averaged $1.8 billion, compared with $1.3 billion for the comparable period of 1997. This increase resulted principally from internal deposit growth related to account promotions and sales efforts and acquisitions. The average interest rates were 5.07% and 4.94% for the first six months of 1998 and 1997, respectively. At June 30, 1998, interest-bearing deposits comprised approximately 87% of total deposits and 91% of interest-bearing liabilities. For the first six months of 1998, average borrowed funds, which included Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances and other short-term borrowings, totaled $128.1 million, compared with $161.8 million for the first six months of 1997. This decrease was attributable to average advances from the FHLB which declined to $10.0 million for the first six months of 1998 from $62.5 million for the comparable period a year earlier. The Company's FHLB advances have remained constant at $10.0 million since December 31, 1997. FHLB advances are a source of funding which the Company uses depending on the current level of deposits and management's willingness to raise deposits through market promotions. Carolina First Bank's primary source of funds for loans and investments is its deposits which are gathered through Carolina First Bank's branch network. Deposits grew 38% to $1.8 billion at June 30, 1998 from $1.3 billion at June 30, 1997. At December 31, 1997, deposits totaled $1.7 billion. Approximately $44 19 million and $55 million in deposits were sold as part of the sale of branch offices during the second quarters of 1998 and 1997, respectively. The Company acquired approximately $64 million in deposits from the Lowcountry acquisition and approximately $285 million in deposits from the First Southeast acquisition. Internal growth, particularly from account promotions, generated the remainder of the new deposits. During the first six months of 1998, total interest-bearing deposits averaged $1.6 billion with a rate of 4.97%, compared with $1.1 billion with a rate of 4.74% in 1997. The increased rate paid on deposits during the first six months of 1998 reflects the large number of CDs and IRAs acquired from First Southeast. The Company focused on increasing deposit transaction accounts during the first half of 1998 and will continue this effort going forward. During the first six months of 1998, deposit pricing continued to be very competitive in Carolina First Bank's market areas, resulting in upward pressure on deposit interest rates. The Company expects this competitive deposit environment to continue. The Company does not believe that it has any brokered deposits. The Company has filed applications with the appropriate regulatory agencies to open a branch in the Cayman Islands. The branch is to be a "shell" branch of Carolina First Bank, and accordingly, will involve minimal start-up costs. The primary function of the branch will be to obtain deposits from the Eurocurrency interbank markets, which will be utilized in funding Carolina First Bank's domestic loan portfolio. The bank views this branch primarily as a vehicle for entrance into a funds market in which it is not currently active. Average noninterest-bearing deposits, which increased 4% during the year, decreased to 11.7% of average total deposits in the first six months of 1998 from 15.9% in the first six months of 1997. During the first half of 1997, noninterest-bearing deposits included deposits of Net.B@nk, FSB (then known as Atlanta Internet Bank) which were transferred to Net.B@nk on July 31, 1997 resulting in a $43 million reduction in Carolina First Bank's total deposits. The decrease in noninterest-bearing deposits also reflects the change in the mix of deposits related to the Lowcountry and First Southeast acquisitions. The Company's core deposit base consists of consumer time deposits, savings, NOW accounts, money market accounts and checking accounts. Although such core deposits are becoming increasingly interest sensitive for both the Company and the industry as a whole, such core deposits continue to provide the Company with a large and stable source of funds. Core deposits as a percentage of average total deposits averaged approximately 87% for the first six months of 1998. The Company closely monitors its reliance on certificates of deposit greater than $100,000, which are generally considered less stable and less reliable than core deposits. CAPITAL RESOURCES AND DIVIDENDS Total shareholders' equity amounted to $256.9 million, or 11.28% of total assets, at June 30, 1998, compared with $110.4 million, or 6.47% of total assets, at June 30, 1997. At December 31, 1997, shareholders' equity totaled $201.7 million, or 9.35% of total assets. The $55.2 million increase in total shareholders' equity since December 31, 1997 resulted principally from the Regulation S Offering of the Company's Common Stock, shares issued related to the RPGI merger and retention of earnings less cash dividends paid. The Company's capital needs have been met principally through public offerings of common stock, preferred stock and subordinated notes and through the retention of earnings. In addition, the Company issued capital stock in connection with acquisitions. During the first quarter of 1998, the Company raised approximately $39 million in new capital through the sale of 2.0 million shares of its Common Stock to certain 20 overseas investors in the Regulation S offering. Book value per share at June 30, 1998 and 1997 was $14.16 and $9.71, respectively. Tangible book value per share at June 30, 1998 and 1997 was $11.01 and $8.32, respectively. At December 31, 1997, book value and tangible book value were $12.88 and $9.17, respectively. Tangible book value was below book value as a result of the purchase premiums associated with branch acquisitions and the acquisitions of CF Mortgage, Lowcountry and First Southeast (all of which were accounted for as purchases). At June 30, 1998, the Company and Carolina First Bank were in compliance with each of the applicable regulatory capital requirements. The table below sets forth various capital ratios for the Company and Carolina First Bank. CAPITAL RATIOS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- As of Well Capitalized Adequately Capitalized 6/30/98 Requirement Requirement - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Company: Total Risk-based Capital 14.11% 10.0% 8.0% Tier 1 Risk-based Capital 11.68 6.0 4.0 Leverage Ratio 8.91 5.0 4.0 Carolina First Bank: Total Risk-based Capital 10.98 10.0 8.0 Tier 1 Risk-based Capital 10.13 6.0 4.0 Leverage Ratio 7.70 5.0 4.0 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to certain regulatory restrictions on the amount of dividends they are permitted to pay. The Company has paid a cash dividend each quarter since the initiation of cash dividends on February 1, 1994. At the December 17, 1997 meeting, the Board of Directors approved an $0.08 per share cash dividend on the common stock, which represents an effective annual increase of approximately 14%. The Company presently intends to pay a quarterly cash dividend on the Common Stock; however, future dividends will depend upon the Company's financial performance and capital requirements. MARKET RISK Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates. The Company's market risk arises principally from interest rate risk inherent in its lending, deposit and borrowing activities. Management actively monitors and manages its interest rate risk exposure. Although the Company manages other risks, such as credit quality and liquidity risk, in the normal course of business, management considers interest rate risk to be its most significant market risk and could potentially have the largest material effect on the Company's financial condition and results of operations. Other types of market risks, such as foreign currency exchange risk and commodity price risk, do not arise in the normal course of the Company's business activities. 21 Achieving consistent growth in net interest income is the primary goal of the Company's asset/liability function. The Company attempts to control the mix and maturities of assets and liabilities to achieve consistent growth in net interest income despite changes in market interest rates. The Company seeks to accomplish this goal while maintaining adequate liquidity and capital. The Company's asset/liability mix is sufficiently balanced so that the effect of interest rates moving in either direction is not expected to be significant over time. The Company's Asset/Liability Committee uses a simulation model to assist in achieving consistent growth in net interest income while managing interest rate risk. The model takes into account interest rate changes as well as changes in the mix and volume of assets and liabilities. The model simulates the Company's balance sheet and income statement under several different rate scenarios. The model's inputs (such as interest rates and levels of loans and deposits) are updated on a monthly basis in order to obtain the most accurate forecast possible. The forecast presents information over a twelve month period. It reports a base case in which interest rates remain flat and reports variations that occur when rates increase and decrease 200 basis points. According to the model as of June 30, 1998, the Company is positioned so that net interest income will increase $8.5 million if interest rates rise in the near term and will decrease $4.8 million if interest rates decline in the near term. As of June 30, 1998, there was no substantial change from the interest rate risk sensitivity analysis for various changes in interest rates calculated as of December 31, 1997. The foregoing disclosures related to the market risk of the Company should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements, related notes and management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations for the year ended December 31, 1997 included in the Company's 1997 Annual Report on Form 10K. The static interest sensitivity gap position, while not a complete measure of interest sensitivity, is also reviewed periodically to provide insights related to the static repricing structure of assets and liabilities. At June 30, 1998, on a cumulative basis through twelve months, rate-sensitive liabilities exceeded rate-sensitive assets, resulting in a liability sensitive position of $363.6 million. LIQUIDITY Liquidity management involves meeting the cash flow requirements of the Company both at the holding company level as well as at the subsidiary level. The holding company and non-banking subsidiaries of the Company require cash for various operating needs including general operating expenses, payment of dividends to shareholders, interest on borrowing, extensions of credit at Blue Ridge, business combinations and capital infusions into subsidiaries. Sources of liquidity for the Company's holding company and non- banking subsidiaries include dividends from Carolina First Bank and non-banking subsidiaries to the holding company, existing cash reserves and earnings. Carolina First Bank's cash flow requirements involve withdrawals of deposits, extensions of credit and payment of operating expenses. Carolina First Bank's principal sources of funds for liquidity purposes are customers' deposits, principal and interest payments on loans, loan sales or securitizations, securities available for sale, maturities of securities, temporary investments and earnings. Carolina First Bank's liquidity is also enhanced by the ability to acquire new deposits through its established branch network of 58 branches in South Carolina. Carolina First Bank's liquidity needs are a factor in developing its deposit pricing structure; deposit pricing may be altered to retain or grow deposits if deemed necessary. Carolina First Bank has access 22 to borrowing from the FHLB and maintains unused short-term lines of credit from unrelated banks. The liquidity ratio is an indication of a company's ability to meet its short-term funding obligations. At June 30, 1998, Carolina First Bank's liquidity ratio was approximately 24%. At June 30, 1998, Carolina First Bank had unused short-term lines of credit totaling approximately $48 million (which are withdrawable at the lender's option). In addition, Carolina First Bank has access to borrowing from the FHLB. At June 30, 1998, unused borrowing capacity from the FHLB totaled approximately $170 million with an outstanding balance of $10 million. Management believes that these sources are adequate to meet its liquidity needs. ASSET QUALITY Prudent risk management involves assessing risk and managing it effectively. Certain credit risks are inherent in making loans, particularly commercial, real estate and consumer loans. The Company attempts to manage credit risks by adhering to internal credit policies and procedures. These policies and procedures include a multi-layered loan approval process, officer and customer limits, periodic documentation examination and follow-up procedures for any exceptions to credit policies. Loans are assigned a grade and those that are determined to involve more than normal credit risk are placed in a special review status. Loans that are placed in special review status are required to have a plan under which they will be either repaid or restructured in a way that reduces credit risk. Loans in this special review status are reviewed monthly by the Loan Committee of the Board of Directors. As demonstrated by the following analytical measures of asset quality, management believes the Company has effectively managed its credit risk. Net loan charge-offs, including credit card receivables, totaled $6.2 million and $5.5 million in the first six months of 1998 and 1997, respectively, or 0.79% and 0.92%, respectively, as an annualized percentage of average loans. Excluding credit card receivables, annualized net loan charge-offs as a percentage of average loans were 0.55% and 0.37% during the first six months of 1998 and 1997, respectively. In the first six months of 1998, net charge-offs for credit cards totaled $2.1 million compared with $3.4 million for the same period in 1997. Credit card charge-offs improved during the first half of the year, and the Company hopes to achieve greater control over credit card collections through the acquisition of RPGI. The majority of the increase in accruing loans past due 90 days is attributable to one-to-four family residential loans acquired from First Southeast. 23 NONPERFORMING ASSETS AND PAST DUE LOANS ($ in thousands) June 30, December 31, --------------------- ------------- 1998 1997 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Nonaccrual loans $ 487 $ 778 $ 1,165 Restructured loans 1,283 1,283 1,283 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total nonperforming loans 1,770 2,061 2,448 Other real estate 677 2,426 1,319 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total nonperforming assets $ 2,447 $ 4,487 $ 3,767 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Nonperforming assets as a % of loans and foreclosed property 0.16% 0.36% 0.23% Accruing loans past due 90 days $ 4,514 $ 2,560 $ 4,125 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENTS Certain recently-enacted and proposed legislation could have an effect on both the costs of doing business and the competitive factors facing the financial institutions industry. The Company is unable at this time to assess the impact of this legislation on its financial condition or operations. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS From time to time, the Company may publish forward-looking statements relating to such matters as anticipated financial performance, business prospects, technological developments, new products and similar matters. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. In order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor, the Company notes that a variety of factors could cause the Company's actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the Company's forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties that may affect the operations, performance, development and results of the Company's business include, but are not limited to, the following: risks from changes in economic and industry conditions; changes in interest rates; risks inherent in making loans including repayment risks and value of collateral; dependence on senior management; and recently-enacted or proposed legislation. Statements contained in this filing regarding expected levels of past due credit cards may be forward-looking statements and are subject to uncertainties and risks, including, but not limited to, the demand for the Company's products and services, changing economic conditions, interest rates, consumer spending and numerous other factors. 24 PART II ITEM 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company and its subsidiaries are from time to time parties to various legal actions arising in the normal course of business. Such items are not expected to have any material adverse effect on the business or financial position of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. On November 4, 1996, a derivative shareholder action was filed in Greenville County Court of Common Pleas against the Company, the majority of the Company's and Carolina First Bank's directors and certain executive and other officers. The named plaintiffs are the Company by and through certain minority shareholders. The Company filed a motion to dismiss with respect to all claims in this complaint, which was granted in December 1997. Plaintiffs have filed a motion for reconsideration and have the right to appeal the grant of the motion to dismiss. Plaintiffs allege as causes of action the following: conversion of corporate opportunity; fraud and constructive fraud; and negligent management. The factual basis upon which these claims are made generally involves the payment to Company officers and other individuals of a bonus in stock held by the Company in Affinity (as reward for their efforts in connection with the Company's procurement of stock in Affinity), statements to former shareholders in connection with the Company's acquisition of Midlands National Bank, and alleged mismanagement by certain executive officers involving financial matters. The complaint seeks damages for the benefit of the Company aggregating $41 million and recision of the Affinity bonus. In an action brought by the same attorneys who brought the above-mentioned derivative action, on December 31, 1996, certain individuals filed a class action lawsuit against the Company, Carolina First Bank, and a number of officers and directors of the Company and Carolina First Bank. In connection with the judge's granting the motion to dismiss in the above-referenced derivative action, the plaintiffs' attorneys withdrew this lawsuit, without prejudice. ITEM 2 CHANGE IN SECURITIES None. ITEM 3 DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None. 25 PART II (CONTINUED) ITEM 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITIES HOLDERS On April 30, 1998, the Company held its 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The results of the 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders follow. PROPOSAL #1 - ELECTION OF DIRECTORS The following persons were elected as Directors with the votes indicated. Voting Shares in Favor ---------------------- Withheld # % Authority --- --- --------- Judd B. Farr 12,640,920 99.72% 34,876 C. Claymon Grimes, Jr. 12,637,794 99.73% 34,392 Elizabeth P. Stall 12,637,637 99.73% 34,489 David C. Wakefield III 12,644,963 99.79% 27,157 Mack I. Whittle, Jr. 12,639,816 99.74% 32,487 M. Dexter Hagy, William S. Hummers III, Vernon E. Merchant, Jr., William R. Phillips, H. Earle Russell, Jr., Charles B. Schooler, Eugene E. Stone IV and William R. Timmons, Jr. continued in their present terms as directors. PROPOSAL #2 - AMENDMENTS TO THE COMPANY'S DIRECTORS' STOCK OPTION PLAN The shareholders approved an amendment to the Company's Directors' Stock Option Plan (the "Directors' Plan" and, as amended, the "Amended Directors' Plan") to increase the number of shares which may be subject to options thereunder from 250,000 shares to 500,000 shares, and to amend the compensation payable thereunder to Company directors ("Company Directors") to be consistent with the director compensation program adopted by the Company for 1998. Under the Directors' Plan's existing provisions, all non-employee directors of the Company and its principal subsidiaries receive options to purchase 1,000 shares of Common Stock on an annual basis. The Directors' Plan is being amended to differentiate between Company Directors and directors of subsidiaries who do not also serve as Company Directors ("Subsidiary Directors"). Subsidiary Directors will continue to receive the annual 1,000 share grant. However, the Company has approved a program whereby Company Directors will receive 60% of their total director compensation (calculated assuming 100% attendance at all scheduled Board and committee meetings) in the form of options to purchase Common Stock. The options will be valued based on the Black-Scholes valuation method. The Amended Directors' Plan also contains provisions for the immediate vesting of options upon a change of control. These items were approved with the votes indicated. % of Outstanding # of Shares Shares ----------- ------ For 11,953,670 93.52% Against 622,730 4.87 Abstain 205,477 1.61 Broker Non-Votes 1 ---- 26 PART II (CONTINUED) ITEM 5 OTHER INFORMATION PENDING ACQUISITIONS On June 22, 1998, the Company signed a reorganization agreement to acquire First National Bank of Pickens County ("First National"), a national bank headquartered in Easley, South Carolina. The reorganization agreement provides for the merger of First National with and into Carolina First Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. At June 30, 1998, First National operated through three locations and had total assets, loans, deposits and shareholders' equity of approximately $120.6 million, $64.6 million, $97.6 million and $16.4 million, respectively. Under the terms of the merger, First National shareholders will receive consideration of $750.08 per share for each First National share for an aggregate consideration of approximately $60 million, payable in the form of the Company's common stock. The per share consideration increases to $769.89 in the event that the closing of the transaction occurs after September 30, 1998. The exchange ratio is based on the Company's average common stock price for the twenty days preceding the merger closing date. The proposed merger is anticipated to be accounted for using the pooling of interest method of accounting. On June 26, 1998, the Company signed a reorganization agreement to acquire Poinsett Financial Corporation ("Poinsett"), a thrift holding company headquartered in Travelers Rest, South Carolina. The reorganization agreement provides for the merger of Poinsett with and into the Company. After the merger, Poinsett will be operated as a separate subsidiary of the Company (except that after the merger, Poinsett's name may be changed to "Carolina First Savings Bank" and certain branch locations of Poinsett may be transferred to Carolina First Bank). At June 30, 1998, Poinsett operated through three locations and had total assets, loans, deposits and shareholders' equity of approximately $88.3 million, $67.5 million, $81.6 million and $5.8 million, respectively. Under the terms of the merger, Poinsett shareholders will receive consideration of $82.00 per share for each Poinsett share for an aggregate consideration of approximately $15.6 million, payable in the form of the Company's common stock. The exchange ratio is based on the Company's average common stock price for the twenty days preceding the merger closing date. The proposed merger is anticipated to be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. On July 9, 1998, the Company signed a reorganization agreement to acquire Colonial Bank of South Carolina, Inc. ("Colonial Bank"), a state-chartered banking corporation headquartered in Camden, South Carolina. The reorganization agreement provides for the merger of Colonial Bank with and into Carolina First Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company currently owns 28,000 shares, or 4.8%, of Colonial Bank's outstanding common stock. At June 30, 1998, Colonial Bank operated through four locations and had total assets, loans, deposits and shareholders' equity of approximately $59.8 million, $48.1 million, $43.0 million and $5.3 million, respectively. Under the terms of the merger, Colonial Bank shareholders will receive consideration of $23.00 per share for each Colonial Bank share for an aggregate consideration of approximately $12.8 million (excluding the shares owned by the Company), payable in the form of the Company's common stock. The exchange ratio is based on the Company's average common stock price for the twenty days preceding the merger closing date. The proposed merger is anticipated to be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The pending acquisitions, which are subject to the receipt of regulatory approval and First National, Poinsett and Colonial Bank shareholder approval, are expected to close in the third quarter of 1998. 27 PART II (CONTINUED) ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 2.1 Agreement and Plan of Reorganization entered into as of June 22, 1998 between and among Carolina First Bank, Carolina First Corporation and First National Bank of Pickens County: Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-4, Commission File No. 333-60433. 2.2 Agreement and Plan of Reorganization entered into as of June 26, 1998 between Carolina First Corporation and Poinsett Financial Corporation: Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-4, Commission File No. 333-60753. 11.1 Computation of Primary and Fully Diluted Earnings Per Share. 12.1 Computation of Earnings to Fixed Charges Ratio. 27.1 Financial Data Schedules. (b) Reports on Form 8-K None. 28 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Carolina First Corporation /S/ William S. Hummers, III --------------------------- William S. Hummers, III Executive Vice President 29