UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K X ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended January 3, 1999 Commission file number 0-9286 COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED ----------------------------------- (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 56-0950585 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 1900 REXFORD ROAD, CHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA 28211 ---------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (704) 551-4400 -------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, $l.00 par value ----------------------------- (Title of Class) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements, incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. State the aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant. MARKET VALUE AS OF MARCH 11, 1999 Common Stock, $l par value $222,731,080 Class B Common Stock, $l par value * *No market exists for the shares of Class B Common Stock, which is neither registered under Section 12 of the Act nor subject to Section 15(d) of the Act. The Class B Common Stock is convertible into Common Stock on a share for share basis at the option of the holder. Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. CLASS OUTSTANDING AS OF MARCH 11, 1999 ----- -------------------------------- Common Stock, $1 Par Value 6,023,739 Class B Common Stock, $1 Par Value 2,341,108 DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE ----------------------------------- Portions of Proxy Statement to be filed pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act with respect to the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders........................................Part III, Items 10-13 PART I ITEM 1 - BUSINESS Introduction and Recent Developments - ------------------------------------ Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), is engaged in the production, marketing and distribution of carbonated and noncarbonated beverages, primarily products of The Coca-Cola Company, Atlanta, Georgia ("The Coca-Cola Company"). The Company has been in the soft drink manufacturing business since 1902. The Company has grown significantly since 1984. In 1984, net sales were approximately $130 million. In 1998, net sales were approximately $929 million. The Company's bottling territory was concentrated in North Carolina prior to 1984. A series of acquisitions since 1984 have significantly expanded the Company's bottling territory. The most significant transactions were as follows: o February 8, 1985 - Acquisition of various subsidiaries of Wometco Coca-Cola Bottling Company which included territories in parts of Alabama, Tennessee and Virginia. Other noncontiguous territories acquired in this acquisition were subsequently sold. o January 27, 1989 - Acquisition of all of the outstanding stock of The Coca-Cola Bottling Company of West Virginia, Inc. which included territory covering most of the state of West Virginia. o December 20, 1991 - Acquisition of all of the outstanding capital stock of Sunbelt Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Inc. ("Sunbelt") which included territory covering parts of North Carolina and South Carolina. o July 2, 1993 - Formation of Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership ("Piedmont"). Piedmont is a joint venture owned equally by the Company and The Coca-Cola Company through their respective subsidiaries. Piedmont distributes and markets soft drink products, primarily in parts of North Carolina and South Carolina. The Company sold and contributed certain territories to Piedmont upon formation. The Company currently provides part of the finished product requirements for Piedmont and receives a fee for managing the operations of Piedmont pursuant to a management agreement. o June 1, 1994 - The Company executed a management agreement with South Atlantic Canners, Inc. ("SAC"), a manufacturing cooperative located in Bishopville, South Carolina. The Company is a member of the cooperative and receives a fee for managing the day-to-day operations of SAC pursuant to a 10-year management agreement. SAC significantly expanded its operations by adding two PET bottling lines. These bottling lines supply a portion of the Company's and Piedmont's volume requirements for finished product in PET containers. ITEM 1 - BUSINESS (CONT.) o January 21, 1998 - The Company purchased the bottling rights and operating assets of a Coca-Cola bottler located in Florence, Alabama. This territory is contiguous to the Company's Tennessee bottling territory. These transactions, along with several smaller acquisitions of additional bottling territory, have resulted in the Company becoming the second largest Coca-Cola bottler in the United States. The Company repurchased 929,440 shares of its Common Stock for $43.6 million in a series of transactions between December 1996 and February 1997. The Coca-Cola Company currently owns an economic interest of approximately 30% and a voting interest of approximately 23% in the Company. The Coca-Cola Company's economic interest was achieved through a series of transactions as follows: o June 1987 - The Company sold 1,355,033 shares of newly issued Common Stock and 269,158 shares of Class B Common Stock to The Coca-Cola Company. o January 1989 - The Company issued 1.1 million shares of Common Stock to The Coca-Cola Company in exchange for all of the outstanding stock of The Coca-Cola Bottling Company of West Virginia, Inc. o June 1993 - The Company sold 33,464 shares of Common Stock to The Coca-Cola Company pursuant to an agreement to maintain The Coca-Cola Company's voting and equity interest within a prescribed range. o February 1997 - The Company purchased 275,490 shares of its Common Stock for $13.1 million from The Coca-Cola Company pursuant to an agreement to maintain The Coca-Cola Company's voting and equity interest within a prescribed range. In addition, effective November 23, 1998, The Coca-Cola Company exchanged 228,512 shares of the Company's Common Stock which it held for 228,512 shares of the Company's Class B Common Stock, pursuant to an agreement to maintain The Coca-Cola Company's voting and equity interest within a prescribed range. The Company considers acquisition opportunities for additional territories on an ongoing basis. To achieve its goals, further purchases and sales of bottling rights and entities possessing such rights and other related transactions designed to facilitate such purchases and sales may occur. ITEM 1 - BUSINESS (CONT.) General In its soft drink operations, the Company holds Bottle Contracts and Allied Bottle Contracts under which it produces and markets, in certain regions, carbonated soft drink products of The Coca-Cola Company, including Coca-Cola classic, caffeine free Coca-Cola classic, diet Coke, caffeine free diet Coke, Cherry Coke, TAB, Sprite, diet Sprite, Surge, Citra, Mello Yello, diet Mello Yello, Mr. PiBB, Barq's Root Beer, diet Barq's Root Beer, Fresca, Minute Maid orange and diet Minute Maid orange sodas. The Company also distributes and markets under Marketing and Distribution Agreements, POWERaDE, Cool from Nestea, Fruitopia and Minute Maid Juices To Go in certain of its markets. Beginning in April 1999, the Company plans to begin distributing Dasani bottled water, another product from The Coca-Cola Company. The Company produces and markets Dr Pepper in most of its regions. Various other products, including Seagrams' products and Sundrop, are produced and marketed in one or more of the Company's regions under agreements with the companies that manufacture the concentrate for those beverages. In addition, the Company also produces soft drinks for other Coca-Cola bottlers. The Company's principal soft drink is Coca-Cola classic. During the last three fiscal years, sales of products under the trademark Coca-Cola have accounted for more than half of the Company's soft drink sales. In total, the products of The Coca-Cola Company accounted for approximately 89% of the Company's soft drink sales during fiscal year 1998. Beverage Agreements - ------------------- The Company holds contracts with The Coca-Cola Company which entitle the Company to produce and market The Coca-Cola Company's soft drinks in bottles, cans and five gallon, pressurized, pre-mix containers. The Company is one of many companies holding such contracts. The Coca-Cola Company is the sole owner of the secret formulas pursuant to which the primary components (either concentrates or syrups) of Coca-Cola trademark beverages are manufactured. The concentrates, when mixed with water and sweetener, produce syrup which, when mixed with carbonated water, produce the soft drink known as "Coca-Cola classic" and other soft drinks of The Coca-Cola Company which are manufactured and marketed by the Company. The Company also purchases natural sweeteners from The Coca-Cola Company. No royalty or other compensation is paid under the contracts with The Coca-Cola Company for the Company's right to use in its territories the tradenames and trademarks, such as "Coca-Cola classic" and their associated patents, copyrights, designs and labels, all of which are owned by The Coca-Cola Company. The Company has similar arrangements with Dr Pepper Company and other beverage companies. BOTTLE CONTRACTS. The Company is party to standard bottle contracts with The Coca-Cola Company for each of its bottling territories (the "Bottle Contracts") which provide that the Company will purchase its entire requirement of concentrates and syrups for Coca-Cola, Coca-Cola classic, caffeine free Coca-Cola classic, Cherry Coke, diet Coke, caffeine free diet Coke and diet Cherry Coke (together, the "Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages") from The Coca-Cola Company. The Company has the exclusive right to distribute Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages for sale in its territories in authorized containers of the nature ITEM 1 - BUSINESS (CONT.) currently used by the Company, which include cans and refillable and non-refillable bottles. The Coca-Cola Company may determine from time to time what containers of this type to authorize for use by the Company. The price The Coca-Cola Company may charge for syrup or concentrate under the Bottle Contracts is set by The Coca-Cola Company from time to time. Except as provided in the Supplementary Agreement described below, there are no limitations on prices for concentrate or syrup. Consequently, the prices at which the Company purchases concentrates and syrup under the Bottle Contracts may vary materially from the prices it has paid during the periods covered by the financial information included in this report. Under the Bottle Contracts, the Company is obligated to maintain such plant, equipment, staff and distribution facilities as are required for the manufacture, packaging and distribution of the Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages in authorized containers, and in sufficient quantities to satisfy fully the demand for these beverages in its territories; to undertake adequate quality control measures and maintain sanitation standards prescribed by The Coca-Cola Company; to develop, stimulate and satisfy fully the demand for Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages and to use all approved means, and to spend such funds on advertising and other forms of marketing, as may be reasonably required to meet that objective; and to maintain such sound financial capacity as may be reasonably necessary to assure performance by the Company and its affiliates of their obligations to The Coca-Cola Company. The Bottle Contracts require the Company to submit to The Coca-Cola Company each year its plans for marketing, management and advertising with respect to the Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages for the ensuing year. Such plans must demonstrate that the Company has the financial capacity to perform its duties and obligations to The Coca-Cola Company under the Bottle Contracts. The Company must obtain The Coca-Cola Company's approval of those plans, which approval may not be unreasonably withheld, and if the Company carries out its plans in all material respects, it will have satisfied its contractual obligations. Failure to carry out such plans in all material respects would constitute an event of default that, if not cured within 120 days of notice of such failure, would give The Coca-Cola Company the right to terminate the Bottle Contracts. If the Company at any time fails to carry out a plan in all material respects with respect to any geographic segment (as defined by The Coca-Cola Company) of its territory, and if that failure is not cured within six months of notice of such failure, The Coca-Cola Company may reduce the territory covered by the applicable Bottle Contract by eliminating the portion of the territory with respect to which the failure has occurred. The Coca-Cola Company has no obligation under the Bottle Contracts to participate with the Company in expenditures for advertising and marketing. As it has in the past, The Coca-Cola Company may contribute to such expenditures and undertake independent advertising and marketing activities, as well as cooperative advertising and sales promotion programs which require mutual cooperation and financial support of the Company. The future levels of marketing support and promotional funds provided by The Coca-Cola Company may vary materially from the levels provided during the periods covered by the financial information included in this report. ITEM 1 - BUSINESS (CONT.) The Coca-Cola Company has the right to reformulate any of the Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages and to discontinue any of the Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages, subject to certain limitations, so long as all Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages are not discontinued. The Coca-Cola Company may also introduce new beverages under the trademarks "Coca-Cola" or "Coke" or any modification thereof, and in that event the Company would be obligated to manufacture, package, distribute and sell the new beverages with the same duties as exist under the Bottle Contracts with respect to Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages. If the Company acquires the right to manufacture and sell Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages in any additional territory, the Company has agreed that such new territory will be covered by a standard contract in the same form as the Bottle Contracts and that any existing agreement with respect to the acquired territory automatically shall be amended to conform to the terms of the Bottle Contracts. In addition, if the Company acquires control, directly or indirectly, of any bottler of Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages, or any party controlling a bottler of Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages, the Company must cause the acquired bottler to amend its franchises for the Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages to conform to the terms of the Bottle Contracts. The Bottle Contracts are perpetual, subject to termination by The Coca-Cola Company in the event of default by the Company. Events of default by the Company include (1) the Company's insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, receivership or similar conditions; (2) the Company's disposition of any interest in the securities of any bottling subsidiary without the consent of The Coca-Cola Company; (3) termination of any agreement regarding the manufacture, packaging, distribution or sale of Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages between The Coca-Cola Company and any person that controls the Company; (4) any material breach of any obligation occurring under the Bottle Contracts (including, without limitation, failure to make timely payment for any syrup or concentrate or of any other debt owing to The Coca-Cola Company, failure to meet sanitary or quality control standards, failure to comply strictly with manufacturing standards and instructions, failure to carry out an approved plan as described above, and failure to cure a violation of the terms regarding imitation products), that remains uncured for 120 days after notice by The Coca-Cola Company; or (5) producing, manufacturing, selling or dealing in any "Cola Product," as defined, or any concentrate or syrup which might be confused with those of The Coca-Cola Company; or (6) selling any product under any trade dress, trademark or tradename or in any container in which The Coca-Cola Company has a proprietary interest; or (7) owning any equity interest in or controlling any entity which performs any of the activities described in (5) or (6) above. In addition, upon termination of the Bottle Contracts for any reason, The Coca-Cola Company, at its discretion, may also terminate any other agreements with the Company regarding the manufacture, packaging, distribution, sale or promotion of soft drinks, including the Allied Bottle Contracts described elsewhere herein. The Company is prohibited from assigning, transferring or pledging its Bottle Contracts, or any interest therein, whether voluntarily or by operation of law, without the prior consent of The Coca-Cola Company. Moreover, the Company may not enter into any contract or other arrangement to manage or participate in the management of any other Coca-Cola bottler without the prior consent of The Coca-Cola Company. ITEM 1 - BUSINESS (CONT.) The Coca-Cola Company may automatically amend the Bottle Contracts if 80% of the domestic bottlers who are parties to agreements with The Coca-Cola Company containing substantially the same terms as the Bottle Contracts, which bottlers purchased for their own account 80% of the syrup and equivalent gallons of concentrate for Coca-Cola Trademark Beverages purchased for the account of all such bottlers, agree that their bottle contracts shall be likewise amended. SUPPLEMENTARY AGREEMENT. The Company and The Coca-Cola Company are also parties to a Supplementary Agreement (the "Supplementary Agreement") that modifies some of the provisions of the Bottle Contracts. The Supplementary Agreement provides that The Coca-Cola Company will exercise good faith and fair dealing in its relationship with the Company under the Bottle Contracts; offer marketing support and exercise its rights under the Bottle Contracts in a manner consistent with its dealings with comparable bottlers; offer to the Company any written amendment to the Bottle Contracts (except amendments dealing with transfer of ownership) which it offers to any other bottler in the United States; and, subject to certain limited exceptions, sell syrups and concentrates to the Company at prices no greater than those charged to other bottlers which are parties to contracts substantially similar to the Bottle Contracts. The Supplementary Agreement permits transfers of the Company's capital stock that would otherwise be limited by the Bottle Contracts. ALLIED BOTTLE CONTRACTS. Other contracts with The Coca-Cola Company (the "Allied Bottle Contracts") grant similar exclusive rights to the Company with respect to the distribution of Sprite, Mr. PiBB, Surge, Citra, Mello Yello, diet Mello Yello, Fanta, TAB, diet Sprite, sugar free Mr. PiBB, Fresca, POWERaDE, Minute Maid orange and diet Minute Maid orange sodas (the "Allied Beverages") for sale in authorized containers in its territories. These contracts contain provisions that are similar to those of the Bottle Contracts with respect to pricing, authorized containers, planning, quality control, trademark and transfer restrictions and related matters. Each Allied Bottle Contract has a term of 10 years and is renewable by the Company for an additional 10 years at the end of each 10 year period, but is subject to termination in the event of (1) the Company's insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, receivership or similar condition; (2) termination of the Company's Bottle Contract covering the same territory by either party for any reason; and (3) any material breach of any obligation of the Company under the Allied Bottle Contract that remains uncured for 120 days after notice by The Coca-Cola Company. The Coca-Cola Company purchased all rights of Barq's, Inc. under its Bottler's Agreements with the Company. These contracts cover both Barq's Root Beer and diet Barq's Root Beer and remain in effect unless terminated by The Coca-Cola Company for breach by the Company of their terms, insolvency of the Company or the failure of the Company to manufacture, bottle and sell the products for 15 consecutive days or to purchase extract for a period of 120 consecutive days. POST-MIX RIGHTS. The Company also has the non-exclusive right to sell Coca-Cola classic and other fountain syrups ("post-mix syrup") of The Coca-Cola Company. ITEM 1 - BUSINESS (CONT.) OTHER BOTTLING AGREEMENTS. The bottling agreements from most other soft drink franchisers are similar to those described above in that they are renewable at the option of the Company and the franchisers. The price the franchisers may charge for syrup or concentrate is set by the franchisers from time to time. They also contain similar restrictions on the use of trademarks, approved bottles, cans and labels and sale of imitations or substitutes as well as termination for cause provisions. Sales of beverages by the Company under these agreements represented approximately 11% of the Company's sales for fiscal year 1998. The territories covered by the Allied Bottle Contracts and by bottling agreements for products of franchisers other than The Coca-Cola Company in most cases correspond with the territories covered by the Bottle Contracts. The variations do not have a material effect on the business of the Company taken as a whole. Markets and Production and Distribution Facilities - -------------------------------------------------- As of March 11, 1999, the Company held bottling rights from The Coca-Cola Company covering the majority of central, northern and western North Carolina, and portions of Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee, Kentucky, Virginia, West Virginia, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Georgia and Florida. The total population within the Company's bottling territory is approximately 12.4 million. As of March 11, 1999, the Company operated in six principal geographical regions. Certain information regarding each of these markets follows: 1. North Carolina. This region includes the majority of central and ----------------- western North Carolina, including Raleigh, Greensboro, Winston-Salem, High Point, Hickory, Asheville, Fayetteville and Charlotte and the surrounding areas. The region has an estimated population of 5.4 million. Production/distribution facilities are located in Charlotte and 15 other distribution facilities are located in the region. 2. South Alabama. This region includes a portion of southwestern ---------------- Alabama, including the area surrounding Mobile, and a portion of southeastern Mississippi. The region has an estimated population of 900,000. A production/distribution facility is located in Mobile, and five other distribution facilities are located in the region. 3. South Georgia. This region includes a small portion of eastern ---------------- Alabama, a portion of southwestern Georgia surrounding Columbus, Georgia, in which a distribution facility is located, and a portion of the Florida Panhandle. Four other distribution facilities are located in the region. This region has an estimated population of 1.0 million. 4. Middle Tennessee. This region includes a portion of central ------------------- Tennessee, including areas surrounding Nashville, a small portion of southern Kentucky and a small portion of northwest Alabama. The region has an estimated population of 1.8 million. A production/distribution facility is located in Nashville and eight other distribution facilities are located in the region. ITEM 1 - BUSINESS (CONT.) 5. Western Virginia. This region includes most of southwestern Virginia, ------------------- including areas surrounding Roanoke, a portion of the southern piedmont of Virginia, a portion of northeastern Tennessee and a portion of southeastern West Virginia. The region has an estimated population of 1.4 million. A production/distribution facility is located in Roanoke and eight other distribution facilities are located in the region. 6. West Virginia. This region includes most of the state of West ---------------- Virginia, a portion of eastern Kentucky, a portion of eastern Ohio and a portion of southwestern Pennsylvania. The region has an estimated population of 1.9 million. There are 11 distribution facilities located in the region. The Company owns 100% of the operations in each of the regions previously listed. The Company sold the majority of its South Carolina bottling territory to Piedmont in July 1993. Pursuant to a management agreement, the Company produces a portion of the soft drink products for Piedmont. The Company currently owns a 50% interest in Piedmont. Piedmont's bottling territory covers parts of eastern North Carolina and most of South Carolina. This region has an estimated population of 4.2 million. On June 1, 1994, the Company executed a management agreement with South Atlantic Canners, Inc. ("SAC"), a manufacturing cooperative located in Bishopville, South Carolina. The Company is a member of the cooperative and receives a fee for managing the day-to-day operations of SAC pursuant to a 10-year management agreement. Management fees from SAC were $1.2 million, $1.2 million and $1.4 million in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. SAC has significantly expanded its operations by adding two PET bottling lines. The bottling lines supply a portion of the Company's and Piedmont's volume requirements for finished products in PET containers. The Company executed member purchase agreements with SAC that require minimum annual purchases of canned product, 20 ounce PET product, 2 liter PET product and 3 liter PET product by the Company of approximately $40 million. In addition to producing bottled and canned soft drinks for the Company's bottling territories, each production facility also produces some products for sale by other Coca-Cola bottlers. With the exception of the Company's production of soft drink products for Piedmont, this contract production is currently not material in the Company's production centers. Raw Materials - ------------- In addition to concentrates obtained by the Company from The Coca-Cola Company and other concentrate companies for use in its soft drink manufacturing, the Company also purchases sweeteners, carbon dioxide, glass and plastic bottles, cans, closures, pre-mix containers and other packaging materials as well as equipment for the production, distribution and marketing of soft drinks. Except for sweetener, cans and plastic bottles, the Company purchases its raw materials from multiple suppliers. ITEM 1 - BUSINESS (CONT.) The Company has supply agreements with its aluminum can suppliers which require the Company to purchase the majority of its aluminum can requirements. These agreements, which extend through the end of 2000 and 2001, also reduce the variability of the cost of cans. The Company purchases substantially all of its plastic bottles (20 ounce, 1 liter, 2 liter and 3 liter sizes) from manufacturing plants which are owned and operated by two cooperatives of Coca-Cola bottlers, including the Company. The Company joined the southwest cooperative in February 1985 following its acquisition of the bottling subsidiaries of Wometco Coca-Cola Bottling Company. The Company joined the southeast cooperative in 1984. None of the materials or supplies used by the Company is in short supply, although the supply of specific materials could be adversely affected by strikes, weather conditions, governmental controls or national emergency conditions. Marketing - --------- The Company's soft drink products are sold and distributed directly by its employees to retail stores and other outlets, including food markets, institutional accounts and vending machine outlets. During 1998, approximately 76% of the Company's physical case volume was in the take-home channel through supermarkets, convenience stores, drug stores and other retail outlets. The remaining volume was in the cold drink channel, primarily through dispensing machines, owned either by the Company, retail outlets or third party vending companies. New product introductions, packaging changes and sales promotions have been the major competitive techniques in the soft drink industry in recent years and have required and are expected to continue to require substantial expenditures. Product introductions in recent years include: caffeine free Coca-Cola classic; caffeine free diet Coke; Cherry Coke; Surge; diet Mello Yello; Minute Maid orange; diet Minute Maid orange; Cool from Nestea; Fruitopia; POWERaDE; Minute Maid Juices To Go and Surge. New product introductions have entailed increased operating costs for the Company resulting from special marketing efforts, obsolescence of replaced items and, occasionally, higher raw materials costs. After several new package introductions in recent years, the Company now sells its soft drink products primarily in non-refillable bottles, both glass and plastic, and in cans, in varying proportions from market to market. There may be as many as eleven different packages for Coca-Cola classic within a single geographical area. Physical unit sales of soft drinks during fiscal year 1998 were approximately 51% cans, 47% non-refillable bottles and 2% pre-mix. Advertising in various media, primarily television and radio, is relied upon extensively in the marketing of the Company's soft drinks. The Coca-Cola Company and Dr Pepper Company each have joined the Company in making substantial expenditures in cooperative advertising in the Company's marketing areas. ITEM 1 - BUSINESS (CONT.) The Company also benefits from national advertising programs conducted by The Coca-Cola Company and Dr Pepper Company, respectively. In addition, the Company expends substantial funds on its own behalf for extensive local sales promotions of the Company's soft drink products. These expenses are partially offset by marketing funds which the franchisers provide to the Company in support of a variety of marketing programs, such as price promotions, merchandising programs and point-of-sale displays. The substantial outlays which the Company makes for advertising are generally regarded as necessary to maintain or increase sales volume, and any curtailment of the marketing funding provided by The Coca-Cola Company for advertising or marketing programs which benefit the Company could have a material effect on the business and financial results of the Company. Seasonality - ----------- Sales are somewhat seasonal, with the highest sales volume occuring in May, June, July and August. The Company has adequate production capacity to meet sales demands during these peak periods. Competition - ----------- The soft drink industry is highly competitive. The Company's competitors include several large soft drink manufacturers engaged in the distribution of nationally advertised products, as well as similar companies which market lesser-known soft drinks in limited geographical areas and manufacturers of private brand soft drinks. In each region in which the Company operates, between 75% and 95% of carbonated soft drink sales in bottles, cans and pre-mix containers are accounted for by the Company and its principal competition, which in each region includes the local bottler of Pepsi-Cola and, in some regions, also includes the local bottler of Royal Crown products. The Company's carbonated beverage products also compete with, among others, noncarbonated beverages and citrus and noncitrus fruit drinks. The principal methods of competition in the soft drink industry are point-of-sale merchandising, new product introductions, packaging changes, price promotions, quality, frequency of distribution and advertising. Government Regulation - --------------------- The production and marketing of beverages are subject to the rules and regulations of the United States Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") and other federal, state and local health agencies. The FDA also regulates the labeling of containers. No reformulation of the Company's products is presently required by any rule or regulation, but there can be no assurance that future government regulations will not require reformulation of the Company's products. ITEM 1 - BUSINESS (CONT.) From time to time, legislation has been proposed in Congress and by certain state and local governments which would prohibit the sale of soft drink products in non-refillable bottles and cans or require a mandatory deposit as a means of encouraging the return of such containers in an attempt to reduce solid waste and litter. The Company is currently not impacted by this type of proposed legislation. Soft drink and similar-type taxes have been in place in North Carolina, South Carolina, West Virginia and Tennessee for several years. To the Company's knowledge, legislation has not been proposed or enacted to increase the tax in West Virginia or Tennessee. The North Carolina soft drink tax was reduced by 25% effective July 1, 1996. The North Carolina General Assembly also enacted a measure repealing the soft drink tax in 25% increments over a three-year period, such that it will be eliminated in 1999. The South Carolina soft drink tax has been repealed and is being phased out ratably over a six-year period beginning July 1, 1996. Environmental Remediation - ------------------------- The Company does not currently have any material capital expenditure commitments for environmental remediation for any of its properties. Employees - --------- As of March 11, 1999, the Company had a total of approximately 6,000 full-time employees, of whom approximately 500 were union members. The total number of employees is approximately 7,000. Management of the Company believes that the Company's relations with its employees are generally good. ITEM 2 - PROPERTIES The principal properties of the Company include its corporate headquarters, its four production/distribution facilities and its 52 distribution centers, all of which are owned by the Company except for its corporate headquarters offices, two production/distribution facilities and nine distribution centers. On November 30, 1992, the Company and the owner of the Company's Snyder Production Center in Charlotte, North Carolina agreed to the early termination of the Company's lease. Harrison Limited Partnership One purchased the property contemporaneously with the termination of the lease, and the Company and Harrison Limited Partnership One entered into an agreement under which the Company leased the property for a 10-year term beginning on December 1, 1992. JFH Management, Inc., a North Carolina corporation of which J. Frank Harrison, Jr. is the sole shareholder, serves as sole general partner of the limited partnership that purchased the production center property. The sole limited partner of the limited partnership is a trust as to which J. Frank Harrison, III and Reid M. Henson are co-trustees, share investment powers, and as to which they share voting power for purposes of this partnership interest. The beneficiaries of this trust are J. Frank Harrison, Jr. and his descendants. The annual base rent the Company is obligated to pay under the lease agreement is subject to adjustment for increases in the Consumer Price Index and for increases or decreases in interest rates based on London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR"). On June 1, 1993, the Company entered into a lease agreement with Beacon Investment Corporation related to the Company's headquarters office building. Beacon Investment Corporation's sole shareholder is J. Frank Harrison, III. On January 5, 1999, the Company entered into a new 10-year lease agreement with Beacon Investment Corporation which includes the Company's headquarters office building and an adjacent office facility. The annual base rent the Company is obligated to pay under this lease in 1999 is $2.8 million and is subject to adjustment for increases in the Consumer Price Index and for increases or decreases in interest rates, using the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate as the measurement device. The Company also leases its 297,500 square-foot production/distribution facility in Nashville, Tennessee. The lease requires monthly payments through 2002. The Company's other real estate leases are not material. The Company owns and operates two soft drink production/distribution facilities apart from the leased production/distribution facilities described above. The current percentage utilization of the Company's production centers as of March 11, 1999 is approximately as indicated below: ITEM 2 - PROPERTIES (CONT.) Production Facilities --------------------- Location Percentage Utilization* -------- ----------------------- Charlotte, North Carolina 62% Mobile, Alabama 48% Nashville, Tennessee 52% Roanoke, Virginia 50% *Estimated 1999 production divided by capacity (based on operations of 6 days per week and 24 hours per day). The Company currently has sufficient production capacity to meet its operational requirements. In addition to the production facilities noted above, the Company also has access to production capacity from South Atlantic Canners, Inc. Bottled and canned soft drinks are transported to distribution centers for storage pending sale. The number of distribution centers by market area as of March 11, 1999 is as follows: Distribution Centers -------------------- Region Number of Centers ------ ----------------- North Carolina 16 South Alabama 6 South Georgia 5 Middle Tennessee 9 Western Virginia 9 West Virginia 11 The Company's distribution facilities are all in good condition and are adequate for the Company's operations as presently conducted. The Company also operates approximately 3,000 vehicles in the sale and distribution of its soft drink products, of which approximately 1,500 are route delivery trucks. In addition, the Company owns or leases approximately 156,000 soft drink dispensing and vending machines for the sale of its soft drink products in its bottling territories. ITEM 3 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company is involved in various claims and legal proceedings which have arisen in the ordinary course of its business. The Company believes that the ultimate disposition of these claims will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, cash flows or results of operations of the Company. ITEM 4 - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS There were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended January 3, 1999. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT Pursuant to General Instruction G(3) of Form 10-K, the following list is included as an unnumbered item in Part I of this Report in lieu of being included in the Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed. The following is a list of names and ages of all the executive officers of the Registrant as of March 11, 1999, indicating all positions and offices with the Registrant held by each such person. All officers have served in their present capacities for the past five years except as otherwise stated. J. FRANK HARRISON, III, age 44, is Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Mr. Harrison was appointed Chairman of the Board of Directors in December 1996. Mr. Harrison served in the capacity of Vice Chairman from November 1987 through December 1996 and was appointed as the Company's Chief Executive Officer in May 1994. He was first employed by the Company in 1977, and has served as a Division Sales Manager and as a Vice President of the Company. Mr. Harrison, III is a Director of Wachovia Bank & Trust Co., N.A., Southern Region Board. He is Vice Chairman of the Executive Committee, Vice Chairman of the Finance Committee and a member of the Audit Committee. REID M. HENSON, age 59, has served as a Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company since 1983. Prior to that time, Mr. Henson served as a consultant for JTL Corporation, a management company, and later as President of JTL Corporation. He has been a Director of the Company since 1979, is Chairman of the Audit Committee, Vice Chairman of the Retirement Benefits Committee and a member of the Executive Committee and the Finance Committee. JAMES L. MOORE, JR., age 56, is President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company. Prior to his election as President in March 1987, he served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Atlantic Soft Drink Co., a soft drink bottling subsidiary of Grand Metropolitan USA. Mr. Moore has been a Director of the Company since March 1987. He is a member of the Executive Committee and is Chairman of the Retirement Benefits Committee. ROBERT D. PETTUS, JR., age 54, is Executive Vice President and Assistant to the Chairman, a position to which he was appointed in January 1997. Mr. Pettus was previously Vice President, Human Resources, a position he held since September 1984. Prior to joining the Company, he was Director, Employee Relations for the Texize Division of Morton-Thiokol for seven years. DAVID V. SINGER, age 43, is Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. In addition to his Finance duties, Mr. Singer has overall responsibility for the Company's Purchasing/Materials Management function as well as the Manufacturing function. He served as Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer from October 1987 through May 1992; prior to that he was Vice President and Treasurer. Prior to joining the Company in March 1986, Mr. Singer was a Vice President of Corporate Banking for Mellon Bank, N.A. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT (CONT.) M. CRAIG AKINS, age 48, is Regional Vice President, Sales, a position he has held since June 1996. He was previously Vice President, Cold Drink Market, a position he was appointed to in October 1993. He was Vice President, Division Manager of the Tennessee Division from 1989-1993. From 1987 through 1988, he was General Manager of the Nashville, TN sales center. From 1985 through 1986, he was Trade Development Director of the Tennessee Division. Prior to joining the Company in 1985, he was a Regional Trade Development Manager for Coca-Cola USA. JONATHON W. ALBRIGHT, age 31, is Vice President and Treasurer, a position he has held since August 1998. Prior to joining the Company in 1998, he served as Manager of Financial Analysis at Integon Corporation, Manager of Business Analysis at Avery-Dennison Corporation's Soabar Products Group and Senior Financial Analyst at American Express Company. WILLIAM B. ELMORE, age 43, is Vice President, Business Systems, a position he has held since May 1998. Previously, he was Vice President and Treasurer from July 1996 to April 1998. He was Vice President, Regional Manager for the Virginia Division, West Virginia Division and Tennessee Division, from November 1991 to June 1996. Mr. Elmore served as Vice President, Division Manager of the West Virginia Division from 1989-1991. He was Senior Director, Corporate Marketing from 1988-1989. Preceding that, he held various positions in sales and marketing in the Charlotte Division from 1985-1988. Before joining the Company in 1985, he was employed by Coca-Cola USA for seven years where he held several positions in their field sales organization. NORMAN C. GEORGE, age 43, is Vice President, Corporate Sales, a position he has held since August 1998. Previously, he was Vice President, Sales for the Carolinas South Region, a position he held beginning in November 1991. He served as Vice President, Division Manager of the Southern Division from 1988-1991. He served as Vice President, Division Manager of the Alabama Division from 1986-1988. From 1982-1986, he served as Director of Sales and Operations in the Northern Division. Prior to joining the Company in 1982, he was Sales Manager of the Dallas-Fort Worth Dr Pepper Bottling Company in Irving, Texas. UMESH M. KASBEKAR, age 41, is Vice President, Planning and Administration, a position he has held since December 1994. He was Vice President, Planning from December 1988 until December 1994. He was first employed by the Company in 1983 and held various other positions with the Company from 1983 to 1988. R. PHILIP KENNY, age 53, is Vice President, Human Resources, a position he has held since June 1997. Prior to joining the Company in 1997, he was employed by BancOne Corporation, where he served as Director, Human Resources, Southwest Region from 1995 through 1997 and also served as Manager, Change Management and Employee Relations during the first half of 1997. From 1981 through 1995, Mr. Kenny served as Director of Human Resources for BancOne, Texas, N.A. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT (CONT.) C. RAY MAYHALL, JR., age 51, is Regional Vice President, Sales, a position he has held since November 1991. He served as Vice President, Division Manager of the Northern Division from 1989-1991. Before joining the Company in 1989, he was Vice President, Sales and Marketing of Florida Coca-Cola Bottling Company, a position he had held since 1987. Prior to 1987, he was Division Manager of the Central Florida Division of Florida Coca-Cola Bottling Company for six years. JAMES B. STUART, age 56, joined the Company in October 1990 as Vice President, Marketing. From 1987 until joining the Company in 1990, Mr. Stuart formed his own marketing company, serving a number of clients inside and outside the soft drink industry. During this period, he worked almost exclusively with the International Business Sector of The Coca-Cola Company. He had been Senior Vice President, Sales and Marketing with JTL Corporation from 1980 until that company was acquired by The Coca-Cola Company in 1986. STEVEN D. WESTPHAL, age 44, is Vice President and Controller of the Company, a position he has held since November 1987. Prior to joining the Company, he was Vice President-Finance for Joyce Beverages, an independent bottler, beginning in January 1985. Prior to working for Joyce Beverages, he was Director of Corporate Planning for Mid-Atlantic Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Inc. from December 1981 to December 1984. PART II ITEM 5 - MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS The Company has two classes of common stock outstanding, Common Stock and Class B Common Stock. The Common Stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Market tier of the Nasdaq Stock Market(R) under the symbol COKE. The table below sets forth for the periods indicated the high and low reported sales prices per share of Common Stock. There is no established public trading market for the Class B Common Stock. Shares of Class B Common Stock are convertible on a share-for-share basis into shares of Common Stock. FISCAL YEAR ----------- 1998 1997 ---- ---- High Low High Low ---- --- ---- --- First quarter $69.75 $56.00 $50.50 $43.00 Second quarter 68.75 57.00 48.50 38.75 Third quarter 75.75 58.50 57.00 46.25 Fourth quarter 62.25 57.00 66.88 56.25 The quarterly dividend rate of $.25 per share on both Common Stock and Class B Common Stock shares was maintained throughout 1996, 1997 and 1998. Pursuant to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation, no cash dividend or dividend of property or stock other than stock of the Company may be declared and paid, per share, on the Class B Common Stock unless a dividend of an amount greater than or equal to such cash or property or stock has been declared and paid on the Common Stock. Reference should be made to Article Fourth of the Company's Certificate of Incorporation for additional provisions relating to the relative dividend rights of holders of Common Stock and Class B Common Stock. The amount and frequency of future dividends will be determined by the Company's Board of Directors in light of the earnings and financial condition of the Company at such time, and no assurance can be given that dividends will be declared in the future. The number of shareholders of record of the Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, as of March 11, 1999, was 2,817 and 13, respectively. ITEM 6 - SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA The following table sets forth certain selected financial data concerning the Company for the five years ended January 3, 1999. The data for the five years ended January 3, 1999 is unaudited but is derived from audited financial statements of the Company. This information should be read in conjunction with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" set forth in Item 7 hereof and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the more detailed financial statements and notes contained in Item 8 hereof. This information should also be read in conjunction with the "Introduction and Recent Developments" section in Item 1 hereof which details the Company's significant acquisitions and divestitures since 1984. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA* In Thousands (Except Per Share Data) Fiscal Year ----------------------------------------------------------------- Summary of Operations 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 - ------------------------------------------------- --------- ---- ---- ---- ---- Net sales $928,502 $802,141 $773,763 $761,876 $723,896 - ------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Cost of sales 534,919 452,893 435,959 447,636 427,140 Selling expenses 207,244 183,125 177,734 158,831 149,992 General and administrative expenses 69,001 56,776 58,793 54,720 54,559 Depreciation expense 36,754 33,672 28,528 26,746 24,188 Amortization of goodwill and intangibles 13,294 12,332 12,238 12,230 12,309 - ------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total costs and expenses 861,212 738,798 713,252 700,163 668,188 - ------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Income from operations 67,290 63,343 60,511 61,713 55,708 Interest expense 39,947 37,479 30,379 33,091 31,385 Other income (expense), net (4,098) (1,594) (4,433) (3,401) 63 - ------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes, extraordinary charge and effect of accounting change 23,245 24,270 25,699 25,221 24,386 Income taxes 8,367 9,004 9,535 9,685 10,239 - ------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before extraordinary charge and effect of accounting change 14,878 15,266 16,164 15,536 14,147 Extraordinary charge (5,016) Effect of accounting change (2,211) - ------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income 14,878 15,266 16,164 10,520 11,936 - ------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Basic net income per share: Income before extraordinary charge and effect of accounting change $ 1.78 $ 1.82 $ 1.74 $ 1.67 $ 1.52 Extraordinary charge ( .54) Effect of accounting change ( .24) - ------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $ 1.78 $ 1.82 $ 1.74 $ 1.13 $ 1.28 - ------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Diluted net income per share: Income before extraordinary charge and effect of accounting change $ 1.75 $ 1.79 $ 1.73 $ 1.67 $ 1.52 Extraordinary change ( .54) Effect of accounting change ( .24) - ------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $ 1.75 $ 1.79 $ 1.73 $ 1.13 $ 1.28 - ------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Cash dividends per share: Common $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 Class B Common $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 Other Information Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 8,365 8,407 9,280 9,294 9,294 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding -- assuming dilution 8,495 8,509 9,330 9,316 9,296 Year-End Financial Position Total assets $825,228 $778,033 $702,396 $676,571 $664,159 - ------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Long-term debt 491,234 493,789 439,453 419,896 432,971 - ------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Shareholders' equity 15,786 9,273 22,269 38,972 33,981 - ------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- * All years presented are 52-week years except 1998 which is a 53-week year. See Note 2 and Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information about Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership. In 1994, the Company changed its method of accounting for postemployment benefits. In 1995, the Company recorded an extraordinary charge related to the repurchase at a premium of a portion of the Company's long-term debt. ITEM 7 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Introduction The Company Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated ("the Company") is engaged in the production, marketing and distribution of products of The Coca-Cola Company, which include the most recognized and popular brands in the world. The Company also distributes several other beverage brands. The Company's product offerings include carbonated soft drinks, teas, juices, isotonics and bottled water. Since 1984, the Company has expanded its bottling territory throughout the southeastern region of the United States, primarily through acquisitions, increasing its sales from $130 million in 1984 to $929 million in 1998. The Company plans to grow through both internal opportunities and selected acquisitions. The Company expanded its bottling territory during the year by acquiring two Coca-Cola bottlers located in northwestern Alabama and southwestern Virginia. The Company is currently the second largest bottler of products of The Coca-Cola Company in the United States. In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities", which is required to be adopted in years beginning after June 15, 1999. The Statement permits early adoption as of the beginning of any fiscal quarter after its issuance. The Company has not determined at this time when Statement No. 133 will be adopted. The Statement will require the Company to recognize all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. Derivatives that are not hedges must be adjusted to fair value through income. If the derivative is a hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of derivatives will either be offset against the change in fair value of the hedged assets, liabilities or firm commitments through earnings or recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings. The ineffective portion of a derivative's change in fair value will be immediately recognized in earnings. The Company has not yet determined what effect the adoption of Statement No. 133 will have on the earnings and financial position of the Company. The Year in Review The Company accelerated its rate of growth significantly in 1998 with volume growth of more than 10%, three times the U.S. soft drink industry average. Net sales grew by 16% in 1998, increasing to $929 million. Operating cash flow (defined as income from operations plus non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization) increased by 7% to a record level of $117 million. The Company continued its commitment to the cold drink market with the placement of a record number of new pieces of cold drink equipment in 1998. The accelerated volume growth in 1998 was across the Company's key market channels. The volume gains in 1998 were driven by targeted marketing programs with key customers and continued emphasis and investment in cold drink equipment and infrastructure. As in 1997, per capita consumption in the Company's franchise territory increased at a rate in excess of the average for the Coca-Cola bottling system in the U.S. The increase in net sales in 1998 was driven primarily by the accelerated volume growth, as well as a small increase in net selling prices of 0.6% and the impact of a 53rd selling week in 1998. The 1997 fiscal year had 52 weeks. Net income for 1998 was down slightly at $14.9 million versus $15.3 million in 1997. During 1998, the Company continued to make significant investments in cold drink equipment and infrastructure to support accelerated growth. The increased equipment and infrastructure costs in 1998 were partially offset by additional marketing funding support from The Coca-Cola Company. The Company believes that these significant investments will help deliver long-term shareholder value. The Company continued its strong commitment to expanding its business with capital expenditures of $46.8 million in 1998. The cold drink market continues to be a point of emphasis as it generally provides a solid return on investment and expands the availability of our products. Our continued success is attributable to many factors including a strong assortment of brands, a solid relationship with our strategic partner, The Coca-Cola Company, acquisitions, strong internal growth, solid operating performance and a work force of over 6,000 talented individuals working together as a team. The Company continues to focus on its key long-term objectives, including increasing per capita consumption, operating cash flow and long-term shareholder value. We are committed to alignment with The Coca-Cola Company to ensure that we fully utilize our joint resources to maximize our full potential with our consumers and customers. Our partnership with The Coca-Cola Company continues to provide our customers and consumers with innovative products and packaging. In 1998, the Company introduced new MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS and enhanced product lines, including expanded Minute Maid offerings and new flavors of both Fruitopia and POWERaDE. Citra was introduced in the first quarter of 1999. Some of the new packaging in 1998 included tie-ins with our NASCAR sponsorship, which proved to be very popular with both customers and consumers. The combination of the new products and packaging, along with our core brands, provide the Company with a line-up of beverage offerings unsurpassed in the industry. Significant Events of Prior Years The Company repurchased approximately 930,000 shares of its Common Stock in three separate transactions between December 1996 and February 1997. The repurchase of shares was a significant factor in increased earnings per share in 1997 in spite of lower net earnings. On June 1, 1994, the Company executed a management agreement with South Atlantic Canners, Inc. ("SAC"), a manufacturing cooperative located in Bishopville, South Carolina. The Company is a member of the cooperative and receives a fee for managing the day-to-day operations of SAC pursuant to this 10-year management agreement. SAC significantly expanded its operations in 1994 by adding two PET bottling lines. These new bottling lines supply a portion of the Company's volume requirements for finished product in PET containers. On July 2, 1993, the Company and The Coca-Cola Company formed Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership ("Piedmont") to distribute and market soft drink products of The Coca-Cola Company and other third party licensors, primarily in certain portions of North Carolina and South Carolina. The Company provides a portion of the soft drink products to Piedmont and receives a fee for managing the business of Piedmont pursuant to a management agreement. The Company and The Coca-Cola Company, through their respective subsidiaries, each beneficially own a 50% interest in Piedmont. The Company is accounting for its investment in Piedmont using the equity method of accounting. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 1998 Compared to 1997 Net Income The Company reported net income of $14.9 million or basic net income per share of $1.78 for fiscal year 1998 compared to $15.3 million or $1.82 basic net income per share for fiscal year 1997. Diluted net income per share in 1998 was $1.75 compared to $1.79 in 1997. The decline in net income is primarily attributable to expenses related to the Company's investment in the infrastructure necessary to support accelerated, long-term growth, partially offset by additional marketing funding support from The Coca-Cola Company. Investments in additional personnel, information systems and cold drink equipment resulted in cost increases. Management believes that these infrastructure investments will enable the Company to generate accelerated growth that should lead to enhanced shareholder value over time. Net Sales Net sales for 1998 grew by 16% to $929 million compared to $802 million in 1997. The increase was due to broad-based volume growth across key sales channels, an increase in net selling prices of 0.6%, acquisitions of additional bottling territory in Alabama and Virginia and a 53rd week in the Company's 1998 fiscal year. The Company continued to experience strong growth from its carbonated soft drinks with growth of approximately 9% in 1998. Newer products such as SURGE, an expanded line-up of Minute Maid products as well as double- digit growth for Sprite helped drive the growth in carbonated beverages. Sales growth in non-carbonated beverages, including POWERaDE, Fruitopia, tea and bottled water exceeded 70% in 1998. Non-carbonated products now account for 5% of the Company's bottle and can volume. Sales to other bottlers increased by 25% during 1998 over 1997 levels, primarily due to additional sales to Piedmont, which experienced significant sales volume growth in 1998. The Company sells finished products to Piedmont at cost. Cost of Sales and Operating Expenses Cost of sales on a per case basis increased by 2.3% in 1998, primarily due to increases in concentrate costs offset somewhat by lower packaging costs. The Company has agreements with its aluminum can suppliers which require the Company to purchase the majority of its aluminum can requirements. These agreements, which extend through the end of 2000 and 2001, also reduce the variability of the cost of cans. Selling expenses increased by approximately $24 million or 13% in 1998 over 1997 levels. Increased selling costs resulted from higher sales volume, employment costs for additional sales MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS personnel, a new incentive program for certain employees, additional marketing expenses, higher costs for sales development programs and increased lease expense for cold drink equipment and vehicles. The increase in selling expenses was partially offset by increased marketing funding and infrastructure support from The Coca-Cola Company. The Company has made a significant investment in its sales and technical service infrastructure and anticipates that over time, the increases in sales revenue from these investments will outpace the growth in costs. Selling expenses on a per case basis for 1998 were relatively unchanged from 1997. The Company relies extensively on advertising and sales promotion in the marketing of its products. The Coca-Cola Company and other beverage companies that supply concentrates, syrups and finished products to the Company make substantial advertising expenditures to promote sales in the local bottling territories served by the Company. The Company also benefits from national advertising programs conducted by The Coca-Cola Company and other third party licensors. Certain of the marketing expenditures by The Coca-Cola Company and other beverage companies are made pursuant to annual arrangements. Although The Coca-Cola Company has advised the Company that it intends to provide marketing funding support in 1999, it is not obligated to do so under the Company's Master Bottle Contract. Also, The Coca-Cola Company has agreed to provide additional marketing funding under a multi-year program to support the Company's cold drink infrastructure. Total marketing funding and infrastructure support from The Coca-Cola Company and other beverage companies in 1998 and 1997 was approximately $61 million and $42 million, respectively. A portion of the marketing funding and infrastructure support from The Coca-Cola Company is subject to annual performance requirements. The Company was in compliance with all such performance requirements in 1998. General and administrative expenses increased by $12 million from 1997. The increase in general and administrative expenses was due to the hiring of additional support personnel and higher employment costs in certain of the Company's labor markets. The Company has made an investment in additional administrative infrastructure to support the accelerated growth of the Company. Depreciation expense increased $3 million or 9%. The increase is due to significant capital expenditures over the past several years, including $46.8 million in 1998. Investment in Partnership The Company's share of Piedmont's net loss of $.5 million was down from a loss of $1.1 million in 1997. The reduction in Piedmont's net loss reflects improved operating results from Piedmont. Interest Costs Interest expense increased by $2.5 million or 7% in 1998. The increase is due to additional borrowings used to fund acquisitions and capital expenditures. The Company's overall weighted average borrowing rate for 1998 was 7.1% compared to 7.0% in 1997. Other Income/(Expense) "Other income (expense), net" increased by $2.5 million in 1998. The increase was due primarily to losses on the disposal of cold drink equipment. Income Taxes The effective tax rate for federal and state income taxes was approximately 36% in 1998 versus approximately 37% in 1997. The difference between the effective rate and the statutory rate in 1998 was due primarily to amortization of nondeductible goodwill, state income taxes, nondeductible premiums on officers' life insurance and other nondeductible expenses. 1997 Compared to 1996 Net Income The Company reported net income of $15.3 million or basic net income per share of $1.82 for fiscal year 1997 compared to $16.2 million or $1.74 basic net income per share for fiscal year 1996. Diluted net income per share increased from $1.73 in 1996 to $1.79 in 1997. The slight decrease in net income was due to a 2.5% reduction in net selling prices and higher interest costs associated with the Company's repurchase of its Common Stock. The repurchase of Common Stock resulted in an increase in both basic and diluted earnings per share, in spite of reduced net income. Net Sales The Company had sales in 1997 exceeding $800 million for the first time. Net sales for 1997 increased 4%, reflecting a volume increase of 8% in franchise sales offset by a 2.5% decline MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS in overall net selling prices and a reduction in sales to other bottlers. The Company continued to see strong broad-based growth across most brands and channels. Carbonated soft-drink brands including the flagship brand, Coca-Cola classic, and diet Coke showed solid growth. Sprite volume increased by almost 15%, the fourth consecutive year of double-digit volume growth. The Company's expanding non-carbonated beverage offerings also contributed to the solid volume growth in 1997. Volume in Fruitopia, POWERaDE and Cool from Nestea increased by more than 50% over the prior year. Sales volume to other bottlers decreased by 11% during 1997 as compared to 1996 primarily due to South Atlantic Canners, rather than the Company, providing finished products to Piedmont. The Company sells finished products to Piedmont at cost. Cost of Sales and Operating Expenses Cost of sales on a per case basis was virtually unchanged from 1996. The Company benefited from decreases in costs for some of the key raw materials and packaging materials used in its production process. The decreases were offset by increased concentrate prices. Selling expenses increased by approximately $5.4 million in 1997, primarily as a result of the significant increase in volume. Selling expenses on a per case basis declined by almost 5% during the year. The decline in selling expenses on a per case basis is partially attributable to the buyout of certain leased equipment in early 1997. The buyout of the leases reduced selling expenses by approximately $4.0 million during the year. The Company experienced a comparable increase in depreciation expense, which is reflected separately. General and administrative expenses decreased by $2.0 million in 1997. In 1996, the Company recorded a non-cash, pre-tax charge of approximately $4.4 million related to a retirement benefit awarded to J. Frank Harrison, Jr. This retirement benefit was in recognition of his two decades of leadership as Chairman of the Board of Directors. Depreciation expense increased $5.1 million or 18% in 1997. The increase was primarily attributable to the buyout of $66.3 million of leased vending equipment in January 1997. The increase is also due to significant capital expenditures over the past several years. Investment in Partnership The Company's share of Piedmont's net loss of $1.1 million was approximately the same as 1996. Interest Costs Interest expense increased by $7.1 million or 23% in 1997. The significant increase was due to increased levels of long-term debt as a result of the buyout of equipment leases for $66.3 million in January 1997 and the repurchase of approximately 930,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock for $43.6 million in late 1996 and early 1997. The Company's overall weighted average borrowing rate for 1997 was 7.0% compared to 7.1% in 1996. Other Income/(Expense) The decrease in "other income (expense), net" for 1997 was due primarily to the termination of the Company's program to sell its trade accounts receivable in late 1996. The discount on the sale of trade accounts receivable was recorded as other expense in 1996. Other expense included $1.7 million in 1996 related to the discount on the sale of trade accounts receivable. Income Taxes The effective tax rate for federal and state income taxes was approximately 37% in both 1997 and 1996. The difference between the effective rate and the statutory rate was due primarily to amortization of nondeductible goodwill, state income taxes, nondeductible premiums on officers' life insurance and other nondeductible expenses. FINANCIAL CONDITION Working capital decreased by approximately $15.2 million to $4.6 million at January 3, 1999 compared to $19.8 million at December 28, 1997. The change in working capital is primarily due to an increase in the current portion of long-term debt of $18.1 million and an increase in accrued compensation of $5.2 million, partially offset by an increase in accounts receivable from The Coca-Cola Company. The increase in accounts receivable from The Coca-Cola Company relates to additional marketing funding and infrastructure support in 1998. The increase in the current portion of long-term debt is due to the maturing of $28.6 million of the Company's Medium-Term Notes in the MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS first quarter of 1999. The increase in accrued compensation is due to the adoption of new employee incentive programs in 1998. Total long-term debt increased to $521.3 million at January 3, 1999 compared to $505.8 million at December 28, 1997. The increase in debt relates to the acquisition of two Coca-Cola bottlers in 1998 for a total of $35.0 million, offset primarily by cash flow from operations. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Capital Resources Sources of capital for the Company include operating cash flows, bank borrowings, issuance of public or private debt and the issuance of equity securities. Management believes that the Company, through these sources, has sufficient financial resources available to maintain its current operations and provide for its current capital expenditure and working capital requirements, scheduled debt payments, interest and income tax liabilities and dividends for shareholders. Investing Activities Additions to property, plant and equipment during 1998 were $46.8 million. The Company acquired two Coca-Cola bottlers in northwestern Alabama and southwestern Virginia during 1998 for a total of $35.0 million. At the end of 1998, the Company had no material commitments for the purchase of capital assets other than those related to the normal replacement of equipment. The Company considers the acquisition of additional bottling territories on an ongoing basis. Financing Activities The Company filed a $400 million shelf registration for debt and equity securities that was effective in October 1994. On November 1, 1995, the Company issued $100 million of 6.85% debentures due 2007 pursuant to this shelf registration. The net proceeds from this issuance were used to repurchase $87 million of the Company's Medium-Term Notes due between 1997 and 2002 and to repay other outstanding borrowings. In July 1997, the Company issued an additional $100 million of 7.2% debentures due 2009 under this shelf registration. The proceeds from this offering were used primarily to repay amounts outstanding under the Company's lines of credit. The lines of credit were used as interim financing for the repurchase of Company Common Stock and the buyout of certain operating leases. On January 22, 1999, the Company filed a new $800 million shelf registration for debt and equity securities (which includes $200 million of unused availability from the prior shelf registration). The Company has not issued any securities under this shelf registration. The Company expects to use the proceeds from any future offerings under this registration for general corporate purposes, including repayment of debt, future acquisitions, capital expenditures and/or working capital. The Company borrows from time to time under informal lines of credit from various banks. On January 3, 1999, the Company had $210 million available under these lines, of which $36.4 million was outstanding. Loans under these lines are made at the sole discretion of the banks at rates negotiated at the time of borrowing. In December 1997, the Company extended the maturity of a revolving credit agreement totaling $170 million to December 2002. The agreement contains several covenants that establish minimum ratio requirements related to debt and cash flow. A commitment fee of 1/8% per year on the available amount of the banks' commitment is payable quarterly. There were no amounts outstanding under this facility as of January 3, 1999. It is the Company's intent to renew any borrowings under the revolving credit facility and the lines of credit as they mature. To the extent that any borrowings under the revolving credit facility and the informal lines of credit do not exceed the amount available under the Company's $170 million revolving credit facility, they are classified as noncurrent liabilities. On January 15, 1999, the Company purchased approximately $155 million of equipment (principally vehicles and vending equipment) previously leased under various operating lease agreements. The assets purchased will continue to be used in the distribution and sale of the Company's products and will be depreciated over their remaining useful lives, which range from three years to 12.5 years. The Company used a combination of its revolving credit facility and its informal lines of credit with certain banks to finance this purchase. As a result of this purchase, the Company's total cost of ownership of this equipment in the future is expected to be slightly lower. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Interest Rate Hedging The Company periodically uses interest rate hedging products to cost effectively modify risk from interest rate fluctuations in its underlying debt. The Company has historically altered its fixed/floating rate mix based upon anticipated operating cash flows of the Company relative to its debt level and the Company's ability to absorb increases in interest rates. Sensitivity analyses are performed to review the impact on the Company's financial position and coverage of various interest rate movements. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. The weighted average interest rate of the debt portfolio as of January 3, 1999 was 7.3% compared to 7.1% at the end of 1997. The Company's overall weighted average borrowing rate on its long-term debt was 7.1% in 1998 versus 7.0% in 1997. Approximately 23% of the Company's debt portfolio of $521.3 million was subject to changes in short-term interest rates as of January 3, 1999. See Notes 7 and 8 to the consolidated financial statements for more information. YEAR 2000 Since many computer systems and other equipment with embedded chips or processors (collectively, "business systems") use only two digits to represent the year, these business systems may be unable to process accurately certain data before, during or after the year 2000. As a result, business and governmental entities are at risk for possible miscalculations or systems failures causing disruptions in their business operations. This is commonly known as the Year 2000 issue. The Year 2000 issue can arise at any point in the Company's supply, manufacturing, distribution and financial chains. The Company began work on the Year 2000 issue in 1997. The scope of the project includes: ensuring the compliance of all applications, operating systems and hardware on mainframe, personal computer, local area network and wide area network platforms; addressing issues related to non-IT embedded software and equipment; and addressing the compliance and readiness of key suppliers and customers. The project has four phases: assessment of systems and equipment affected by the Year 2000 issue; definition of strategies to address affected systems and equipment; remediation or replacement of affected systems and equipment and testing that each is Year 2000 compliant. With respect to ensuring the compliance of all applications, operating systems and hardware on the Company's various computer platforms, the assessment and definition of strategies phases have been completed. It is estimated that 80% of the remediation or replacement phase has been completed with the balance of this phase expected to be completed by the end of the second quarter 1999. The testing phase has begun and is expected to be completed by the end of the third quarter of 1999. Approximately 80% of internal application development resources were committed to Year 2000 remediation efforts in 1997 and 1998. The Company expects that approximately 70% of its internal application development resources will be committed to this effort in the first quarter of 1999. The Company has also utilized contract programmers to identify Year 2000 noncompliance problems and modify code. With respect to addressing issues related to non-IT embedded software and equipment, which principally exists in the Company's four manufacturing plants, the assessment and definition of strategies phases have been completed. Approximately 50% of the remediation or replacement phase has been completed with the balance of this phase expected to be completed by the middle of the third quarter 1999. Testing is expected to be completed by the end of third quarter 1999. The Company relies on third party suppliers for raw materials, water, utilities, transportation and other key services. Interruption of supplier operations due to Year 2000 issues could affect Company operations. We have initiated efforts to evaluate the status of our most critical suppliers' progress. This process of evaluating our critical suppliers is scheduled for completion by mid-1999. Options to reduce the risks of interruption due to supplier failures include identification of alternate suppliers and accumulation of inventory to assure production capability, where feasible or warranted. These activities are intended to provide a means of managing and mitigating risk, but cannot eliminate the potential for disruption due to third party failure. The Company is also dependent upon its customers for sales and cash flow. Year 2000 interruptions in our customers' operations could result in reduced sales, increased inventory or receivable levels and cash flow reductions. While these events are possible, the Company's customer base is broad enough to minimize somewhat the effects of a single occurrence. The Company is in the assessment phase with respect to the evaluation MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS of critical customers' progress and is scheduled for completion by mid-1999. The Company has begun the process of developing contingency plans for those areas that are critical to our business. These contingency plans will be designed to mitigate serious disruptions to our business flow beyond the end of 1999, where possible. The major efforts related to contingency planning will occur in the first nine months of 1999. It is currently estimated that the aggregate cost of the Company's Year 2000 efforts will be approximately $5 million to $6 million, of which approximately $4 million has been spent to date. These costs are being expensed as they are incurred and are being funded through operating cash flow. These costs do not include any costs associated with the implementation of contingency plans, which are in the process of being developed. The costs associated with the replacement of computerized systems, hardware or equipment (currently estimated to be $4 million), substantially all of which would be capitalized, are not included in the above estimates. The Company's Year 2000 program is an ongoing process and the estimates of costs and completion dates for various components of the program described above are subject to change. The failure to correct a material Year 2000 problem could result in an interruption in, or a failure of, certain normal business activities or operations. Such failures could materially and adversely affect the Company's results of operations, liquidity and financial condition. Due to the general uncertainty inherent in the Year 2000 problem, resulting in part from the uncertainty of the Year 2000 readiness of third-party suppliers and customers, the Company is unable to determine at this time whether the consequences of Year 2000 failures will have a material impact on the Company's results of operations, liquidity or financial condition. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This Annual Report to Shareholders, as well as information included in, or incorporated by reference from, future filings by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission and information contained in written material, press releases and oral statements issued by or on behalf of the Company, contains, or may contain, certain statements that may be deemed to be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Such "forward-looking statements" include information relating to, among other matters, the Company's future prospects, developments and business strategies for its operations. These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases such as "expect", "estimate", "project", "believe" and similar terms and phrases. Such forward-looking statements are contained in various sections of this Annual Report. These statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by the Company in light of its experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors they believe are appropriate under the circumstances, and involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual future activities and results of operations to be materially different from that suggested or described in this Annual Report to Shareholders or in such other documents. These risks include, but are not limited to (A) risks associated with any changes in the historical level of marketing funding support which the Company receives from The Coca-Cola Company, (B) risks associated with interruptions in the Company's business operations as a result of any failure to adequately correct the Year 2000 computer problem in any systems or equipment of the Company or one of its major suppliers or customers and (C) other risks detailed from time to time in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You are cautioned that any such statements are not guarantees of future performance. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary from those expected, estimated or projected. ITEM 8 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of operations, of cash flows and of changes in shareholders' equity present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated and its subsidiaries ("the Company") at January 3, 1999 and December 28, 1997, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended January 3, 1999, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Charlotte, North Carolina February 11, 1999 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Fiscal Year ------------------------------------------ In Thousands (Except Per Share Data) 1998 1997 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------- --------- ---- ---- Net sales (includes sales to Piedmont of $69,552, $54,155 and $61,565) $928,502 $802,141 $773,763 Cost of sales, excluding depreciation shown below (includes $55,800, $42,581 and $51,295 related to sales to Piedmont) 534,919 452,893 435,959 - -------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- Gross margin 393,583 349,248 337,804 - -------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- Selling expenses, excluding depreciation shown below 207,244 183,125 177,734 General and administrative expenses 69,001 56,776 58,793 Depreciation expense 36,754 33,672 28,528 Amortization of goodwill and intangibles 13,294 12,332 12,238 - -------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- Income from operations 67,290 63,343 60,511 - -------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- Interest expense 39,947 37,479 30,379 Other income (expense), net (4,098) (1,594) (4,433) - -------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes 23,245 24,270 25,699 Income taxes 8,367 9,004 9,535 - -------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- Net income $ 14,878 $ 15,266 $ 16,164 - -------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- Basic net income per share $ 1.78 $ 1.82 $ 1.74 - -------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- Diluted net income per share $ 1.75 $ 1.79 $ 1.73 - -------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 8,365 8,407 9,280 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - assuming dilution 8,495 8,509 9,330 - -------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- -------- See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 23 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS Jan. 3, Dec. 28, In Thousands (Except Share Data) 1999 1997 - --------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Current assets: Cash $ 6,691 $ 4,427 Accounts receivable, trade, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $600 and $513 57,217 55,258 Accounts receivable from The Coca-Cola Company 10,091 4,690 Due from Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership 2,009 Accounts receivable, other 7,997 8,776 Inventories 41,010 38,738 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 15,545 12,674 - --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- Total current assets 138,551 126,572 - --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- Property, plant and equipment, net 258,329 250,904 Investment in Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership 62,847 63,326 Other assets 51,576 43,138 Identifiable intangible assets, less accumulated amortization of $116,015 and $105,334 253,156 231,034 Excess of cost over fair value of net assets of businesses acquired, less accumulated amortization of $30,850 and $28,560 60,769 63,059 - --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- Total $825,228 $778,033 - --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 24 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Jan. 3, Dec. 28, 1999 1997 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Current liabilities: Portion of long-term debt payable within one year $ 30,115 $ 12,000 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 72,623 71,583 Accounts payable to The Coca-Cola Company 5,194 4,108 Due to Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership 435 Accrued compensation 10,239 5,075 Accrued interest payable 15,325 14,038 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- --------- Total current liabilities 133,931 106,804 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- --------- Deferred income taxes 120,659 111,594 Deferred credits 4,838 7,139 Other liabilities 58,780 49,434 Long-term debt 491,234 493,789 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- --------- Total liabilities 809,442 768,760 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- --------- Shareholders' Equity: Convertible Preferred Stock, $100 par value: Authorized - 50,000 shares; Issued - None Nonconvertible Preferred Stock, $100 par value: Authorized - 50,000 shares; Issued - None Preferred Stock, $.01 par value: Authorized - 20,000,000 shares; Issued - None Common Stock, $1 par value: Authorized - 30,000,000 shares; Issued - 9,086,113 and 10,107,421 shares 9,086 10,107 Class B Common Stock, $1 par value: Authorized - 10,000,000 shares; Issued - 2,969,222 and 1,947,914 shares 2,969 1,948 Class C Common Stock, $1 par value: Authorized - 20,000,000 shares; Issued - None Capital in excess of par value 94,709 103,074 Accumulated deficit (29,724) (44,602) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- --------- 77,040 70,527 ---------- --------- Less -- Treasury stock, at cost: Common - 3,062,374 shares 60,845 60,845 Class B Common - 628,114 shares 409 409 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- --------- Total shareholders' equity 15,786 9,273 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- --------- Total $825,228 $778,033 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- --------- See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 25 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Fiscal Year --------------------------------------------- In Thousands 1998 1997 1996 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------- -------- -------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities Net income $ 14,878 $ 15,266 $ 16,164 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation expense 36,754 33,672 28,528 Amortization of goodwill and intangibles 13,294 12,332 12,238 Deferred income taxes 8,367 2,567 8,782 Losses on sale of property, plant and equipment 2,586 1,433 1,810 Amortization of debt costs 595 627 540 Amortization of deferred gain related to terminated interest rate swaps (563) Undistributed loss of Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership 479 1,136 1,162 (Increase) decrease in current assets less current liabilities 132 733 (43,632) Increase in other noncurrent assets (9,127) (7,953) (994) Increase in other noncurrent liabilities 2,180 5,784 18,597 Other 79 3,071 12 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Total adjustments 54,776 53,402 27,043 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities 69,654 68,668 43,207 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt 54,561 19,557 Increase (decrease) in current portion of long-term debt 18,115 11,895 (15) Payments on long-term debt (2,555) (226) Purchase of Common Stock (20,001) (23,607) Cash dividends paid (8,365) (8,365) (9,294) Proceeds from interest rate swap termination 6,480 Debt fees paid (102) (1,226) (125) Other (390) (1,020) (593) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 13,183 35,618 (14,077) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities Additions to property, plant and equipment (46,822) (100,105) (29,990) Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment 1,255 1,223 1,367 Acquisitions of companies, net of cash acquired (35,006) (3,918) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities (80,573) (102,800) (28,623) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Net increase in cash 2,264 1,486 507 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Cash at beginning of year 4,427 2,941 2,434 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Cash at end of year $ 6,691 $ 4,427 $ 2,941 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 26 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Minimum Class B Capital in Pension Common Common Excess of Accumulated Liability Treasury In Thousands Stock Stock Par Value Deficit Adjustment Stock - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance on December 31, 1995 $ 10,090 $ 1,965 $ 120,733 $ (76,032) $ (138) $ 17,646 Net income 16,164 Cash dividends paid (9,294) Minimum pension liability adjustment 34 Purchase of Common Stock 23,607 Exchange of Class B Common Stock for Common Stock 17 (17) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance on December 29, 1996 10,107 1,948 111,439 (59,868) (104) 41,253 Net income 15,266 Cash dividends paid (8,365) Purchase of Common Stock 20,001 Minimum pension liability adjustment 104 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance on December 28, 1997 10,107 1,948 103,074 (44,602) 0 61,254 Net income 14,878 Cash dividends paid (8,365) Exchange of Common Stock for Class B Common Stock (1,021) 1,021 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance on January 3, 1999 $ 9,086 $ 2,969 $ 94,709 $ (29,724) $ 0 $ 61,254 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 27 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Significant Accounting Policies Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated (the "Company") is engaged in the production, marketing and distribution of carbonated and noncarbonated beverages, primarily products of The Coca-Cola Company. The Company operates in portions of 12 states, principally in the southeastern region of the United States. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its majority owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Acquisitions recorded as purchases are included in the statement of operations from the date of acquisition. The fiscal years presented are the 53-week period ended January 3, 1999 and the 52-week periods ended December 28, 1997 and December 29, 1996. The Company's fiscal year ends on the Sunday closest to December 31. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year classifications. The Company's more significant accounting policies are as follows: Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, cash in banks and cash equivalents, which are highly liquid debt instruments with maturities of less than 90 days. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost, primarily determined on the last-in, first-out method ("LIFO"), or market. Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Additions and major replacements or betterments are added to the assets at cost. Maintenance and repair costs and minor replacements are charged to expense when incurred. When assets are replaced or otherwise disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and the gains or losses, if any, are reflected in income. Investment in Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership The Company beneficially owns a 50% interest in Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership ("Piedmont"). The Company accounts for its interest in Piedmont using the equity method of accounting. With respect to Piedmont, sales of soft drink products at cost, management fee revenue and the Company's share of Piedmont's results from operations are included in "Net sales." See Note 2 and Note 13 for additional information. Income Taxes The Company provides deferred income taxes for the tax effects of temporary differences between the financial reporting and income tax bases of the Company's assets and liabilities. Benefit Plans The Company has a noncontributory pension plan covering substantially all nonunion employees and one noncontributory pension plan covering certain union employees. Costs of the plans are charged to current operations and consist of several components of net periodic pension cost based on various actuarial assumptions regarding future experience of the plans. In addition, certain other union employees are covered by plans provided by their respective union organizations. The Company expenses amounts as paid in accordance with union agreements. The Company recognizes the cost of postretirement benefits, which consist principally of medical benefits, during employees' periods of active service. 28 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Amounts recorded for benefit plans reflect estimates related to future interest rates, investment returns, employee turnover, wage increases and health care costs. The Company reviews all assumptions and estimates on an ongoing basis. Effective January 3, 1999, the Company adopted SFAS No. 132, "Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits". The provisions of SFAS No. 132 revise employers' disclosures about pensions and other postretirement benefit plans. It does not change the measurement or recognition of amounts under these plans. See Note 12 for additional information. Intangible Assets and Excess of Cost Over Fair Value of Net Assets of Businesses Acquired Identifiable intangible assets resulting from the acquisition of Coca-Cola bottling franchises are being amortized on a straight-line basis over periods ranging from 17 to 40 years. The excess of cost over fair value of net assets of businesses acquired is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 40 years. The Company continually monitors conditions that may affect the carrying value of its intangible assets. When conditions indicate potential impairment of an intangible asset, the Company will undertake necessary market studies and reevaluate projected future cash flows associated with the intangible asset. When projected future cash flows, not discounted for the time value of money, are less than the carrying value of the intangible asset, the impaired asset is written down to its net realizable value. Net Income Per Share In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings per Share ("SFAS 128"). SFAS 128 requires disclosure in annual financial statements for periods ending after December 15, 1997 of basic earnings per share ("EPS") and diluted EPS. Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income available for common shareholders by the weighted average number of Common and Class B Common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS gives effect to all securities representing potential common shares that were dilutive and outstanding during the period. In the calculation of diluted EPS, the denominator includes the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the Company's outstanding stock options had been exercised. Derivative Financial Instruments The Company uses financial instruments to manage its exposure to movements in interest rates. The use of these financial instruments modifies the exposure of these risks with the intent to reduce the risk to the Company. The Company does not use financial instruments for trading purposes, nor does it use leveraged financial instruments. Deferred gains or losses on interest rate swap terminations are amortized over the lives of the initial agreements as an adjustment to interest expense. Amounts receivable or payable under interest rate swap agreements are included in other assets or other liabilities. Amounts paid or received under interest rate swap agreements during their lives are recorded as adjustments to interest expense. Premiums paid for interest rate cap agreements are amortized to interest expense over the terms of the agreements. Amounts receivable or payable under interest rate cap agreements are included in other assets or other liabilities. Insurance Programs In general, the Company is self-insured for costs of workers' compensation, casualty and health claims. The Company uses commercial insurance for casualty, workers' compensation and health claims as a risk reduction strategy to minimize catastrophic losses. Workers' compensation and casualty losses are provided for using actuarial assumptions and procedures followed in the insurance industry, adjusted for company-specific history and expectations. 29 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Significant Accounting Policies (continued) Marketing Costs and Support Arrangements The Company directs various advertising and marketing programs supported by The Coca-Cola Company or other franchisers. Under these programs, certain costs incurred by the Company are reimbursed by the applicable franchiser. Franchiser funding is recognized when performance measures are met or as funded costs are incurred. 2. Investment in Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership On July 2, 1993, the Company and The Coca-Cola Company formed Piedmont to distribute and market soft drink products primarily in certain portions of North Carolina and South Carolina. The Company and The Coca-Cola Company, through their respective subsidiaries, each beneficially own a 50% interest in Piedmont. The Company provides a portion of the soft drink products for Piedmont at cost and receives a fee for managing the operations of Piedmont pursuant to a management agreement. Subsidiaries of the Company made an initial capital contribution to Piedmont of $70 million in the aggregate. The capital contribution made by such subsidiaries was composed of approximately $21.7 million in cash and of bottling operations and certain assets used in connection with the Company's Wilson, North Carolina and Greenville and Beaufort, South Carolina territories. The cash contributed to Piedmont by the Company's subsidiaries was provided from the Company's available credit facilities. The Company sold other territories to Piedmont for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $118 million. Assets were sold or contributed at their approximate carrying values. Proceeds from the sale of territories to Piedmont, net of the Company's cash contribution, totaled approximately $96 million and were used to reduce the Company's long-term debt. Summarized financial information for Piedmont is as follows: Jan. 3, Dec. 28, In Thousands 1999 1997 - ---------------------------------------- -------- -------- Current assets $30,350 $ 27,088 Noncurrent assets 336,505 340,555 - ---------------------------------------- --------- -------- Total assets $366,855 $367,643 - ---------------------------------------- --------- -------- Current liabilities $ 14,705 $ 16,147 Noncurrent liabilities 226,456 224,844 - ---------------------------------------- --------- -------- Total liabilities 241,161 240,991 Partners' equity 125,694 126,652 - ---------------------------------------- --------- -------- Total liabilities and partners' equity $366,855 $367,643 - ---------------------------------------- --------- -------- Company's equity investment $ 62,847 $ 63,326 - ---------------------------------------- --------- -------- Fiscal Year ------------------------------------------ In Thousands 1998 1997 1996 - -------------------------- -------- -------- -------- Net sales $269,312 $237,964 $223,834 Cost of sales 151,480 134,344 129,059 - -------------------------- --------- --------- --------- Gross margin 117,832 103,620 94,775 Income from operations 11,974 9,606 6,533 Net loss $ (958) $ (2,272) $ (2,324) - -------------------------- --------- --------- --------- Company's equity in loss $ (479) $ (1,136) $ (1,162) - -------------------------- --------- --------- --------- 30 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3. Inventories Inventories are summarized as follows: Jan. 3, Dec. 28, In Thousands 1999 1997 - --------------------------- ------- ------- Finished products $26,300 $21,542 Manufacturing materials 10,382 14,171 Plastic pallets and other 4,328 3,025 - --------------------------- ------- ------- Total inventories $41,010 $38,738 - --------------------------- ------- ------- Substantially all merchandise inventories are valued by the LIFO method. The amounts included above for inventories valued by the LIFO method were greater than replacement or current cost by approximately $3.2 million and $2.8 million on January 3, 1999 and December 28, 1997, respectively, as a result of inventory premiums associated with certain acquisitions. 4. Property, Plant and Equipment The principal categories and estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment were as follows: Jan. 3, Dec. 28, Estimated In Thousands 1999 1997 Useful Lives - ---------------------------------------------- -------- -------- ------------- Land $11,781 $ 9,672 Buildings 81,527 79,394 10-50 years Machinery and equipment 84,047 79,546 5-20 years Transportation equipment 60,620 56,136 4-10 years Furniture and fixtures 26,395 24,880 7-10 years Vending equipment 152,163 144,916 6-13 years Leasehold and land improvements 33,894 30,185 5-20 years Construction in progress 4,532 1,941 - ---------------------------------------------- --------- -------- Total property, plant and equipment, at cost 454,959 426,670 Less: Accumulated depreciation 196,630 175,766 - ---------------------------------------------- --------- -------- Property, plant and equipment, net $258,329 $250,904 - ---------------------------------------------- --------- -------- On January 15, 1999, the Company purchased approximately $155 million of equipment (principally vehicles and vending equipment) previously leased under various operating lease agreements. The assets purchased will continue to be used in the distribution and sale of the Company's products and will be depreciated over their remaining useful lives, which range from three years to 12.5 years. The Company used a combination of its revolving credit facility and its informal lines of credit with certain banks to finance this purchase. 31 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 5. Identifiable Intangible Assets The principal categories and estimated useful lives of identifiable intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization, were as follows: Jan. 3, Dec. 28, Estimated In Thousands 1999 1997 Useful Lives - -------------------------------------- -------- -------- ------------- Franchise rights $232,334 $206,875 40 years Customer lists 17,212 19,941 17-23 years Advertising savings 3,224 3,737 17-23 years Other 386 481 17-18 years - -------------------------------------- -------- -------- ------------- Total identifiable intangible assets $253,156 $231,034 - -------------------------------------- -------- -------- 6. Long-Term Debt Long-term debt is summarized as follows: Fixed(F) or Interest Variable(V) Interest Jan. 3, Dec. 28, In Thousands Maturity Rate Rate Paid 1999 1997 - --------------------- ---- ----- ------------- --------------- -------- -------- Lines of Credit 2002 5.45%- V Varies $36,400 $ 10,300 7.45% Term Loan Agreement 2004 6.39% V Varies 85,000 85,000 Term Loan Agreement 2005 6.39% V Varies 85,000 85,000 Medium-Term Notes 1998 6.62% V Quarterly 10,000 Medium-Term Notes 1998 10.05% F Semi-annually 2,000 Medium-Term Notes 1999 7.99% F Semi-annually 28,585 28,585 Medium-Term Notes 2000 10.00% F Semi-annually 25,500 25,500 Medium-Term Notes 2002 8.56% F Semi-annually 47,000 47,000 Debentures 2007 6.85% F Semi-annually 100,000 100,000 Debentures 2009 7.20% F Semi-annually 100,000 100,000 Other notes payable 1999- 6.50%- F Varies 13,864 12,404 2001 10.00% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 521,349 505,789 Less: Portion of long-term debt payable within one year 30,115 12,000 - ------------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- Long-term debt $491,234 $493,789 - --------------------- --------- -------- 32 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The principal maturities of long-term debt outstanding on January 3, 1999 were as follows: In Thousands - ---------------------------------- 1999 $ 30,115 - ---------------------------------- 2000 27,651 - ---------------------------------- 2001 10,183 - ---------------------------------- 2002 83,400 - ---------------------------------- 2003 -- - ---------------------------------- Thereafter 370,000 - ---------------------------------- Total long-term debt $521,349 - ---------------------------------- In December 1997, the Company extended the maturity date of the revolving credit agreement, totaling $170 million, to December 2002. The agreement contains several covenants which establish ratio requirements related to debt, interest expense and cash flow. A facility fee of 1/8% per year on the banks' commitment is payable quarterly. There was no outstanding balance under this facility as of January 3, 1999. The Company borrows from time to time under informal lines of credit from various banks. On January 3, 1999, the Company had approximately $210 million of credit available under these lines, of which $36.4 million was outstanding. Loans under these lines are made at the sole discretion of the banks at rates negotiated at the time of borrowing. It is the Company's intent to renew such borrowings as they mature. To the extent that these borrowings and the borrowings under the revolving credit facility described above do not exceed the amount available under the Company's $170 million revolving credit facility, they are classified as noncurrent liabilities. On November 20, 1995, the Company entered into a $170 million term loan agreement with $85 million maturing in November 2002 and $85 million maturing in November 2003. This loan was used to repay two $60 million loans and other bank debt. This agreement was amended in July 1997 to extend the loan maturity dates to July 2004 and July 2005, respectively. On October 12, 1994, a $400 million shelf registration for debt and equity securities filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission became effective and the securities thereunder became available for issuance. On July 7, 1997 the Company issued $100 million of 7.20% debentures due in 2009. The net proceeds from this issuance were used principally for refinancing existing indebtedness with the remainder used to repay other bank debt. On November 1, 1995, the Company issued $100 million of 6.85% debentures due 2007 pursuant to such registration. The net proceeds from this issuance were used to repurchase $87 million of the Company's Medium-Term Notes with the remainder used to repay other bank debt. On January 22, 1999, the Company filed a new $800 million shelf registration for debt and equity securities (which includes $200 million of unused availability from the prior shelf registration). The Company has not issued any securities under this shelf registration. The Company expects to use the proceeds from any future offerings under this registration for general corporate purposes, including repayment of debt, future acquisitions, capital expenditures and/or working capital. Prior to 1997, the Company had an arrangement under which it had the right to sell an undivided interest in a designated pool of trade accounts receivable for up to a maximum of $40 million. This arrangement was suspended during the fourth quarter of 1996. The discount on sales of trade accounts receivable was $1.7 million in 1996, and is included in "other income (expense), net." After taking into account all of the interest rate hedging activities, the Company has a weighted average interest rate of 7.3% for the debt portfolio as of January 3, 1999 compared to 7.1% at December 28, 1997, respectively. The Company's overall weighted average borrowing rate on its long-term debt was 7.1%, 7.0% and 7.1% for 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. As of January 3, 1999, after taking into account all of the interest rate hedging activities, approximately $121.5 million or 23.3% of the total debt portfolio was subject to changes in short-term interest rates. 33 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 6. Long-Term Debt (continued) If average interest rates for the Company's debt portfolio increased by 1%, annual interest expense would have increased by approximately $1.9 million and net income for the year ended January 3, 1999 would have been reduced by approximately $1.2 million. 7. Derivative Financial Instruments The Company uses interest rate hedging products to modify risk from interest rate fluctuations in its underlying debt. The Company has historically used derivative financial instruments from time to time to achieve a targeted fixed/floating rate mix. This target is based upon anticipated operating cash flows of the Company relative to its debt level and the Company's ability to absorb increases in interest rates. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes nor does it use leveraged financial instruments. All of the Company's outstanding interest rate swap agreements are LIBOR-based. Derivative financial instruments are summarized as follows: January 3, 1999 December 28, 1997 ------------------------- --------------------------- Remaining Remaining In Thousands Amount Term Amount Term - ------------------------------ ------- ------------ ------- ----------- Interest rate swaps-floating $60,000 4.75 years $ 60,000 5.75 years Interest rate swaps-floating 100,000 11.5 years Interest rate swaps-fixed 60,000 4.75 years 60,000 5.75 years Interest rate swaps-fixed 50,000 6 years Interest rate cap 35,000 1.5 years 35,000 2.5 years The Company had four interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $170 million at January 3, 1999, compared to $220 million as of December 28, 1997. There was one new interest rate swap transaction during 1998. In October 1997, the Company added a $35 million interest rate cap with a strike rate of 7%. The counterparties to these contractual arrangements are a group of major financial institutions with which the Company also has other financial relationships. The Company is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by these counterparties. However, the Company does not anticipate nonperformance by the other parties. In January 1998, the Company terminated two interest rate swaps with a total notional amount of $100 million. The gain of $6.5 million resulting from this termination (which is recorded in "other liabilities") will be amortized over 11.5 years, the remaining term of the initial swap agreement. 8. Fair Values of Financial Instruments The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating the fair values of its financial instruments: Public Debt The fair values of the Company's public debt are based on estimated market prices. Non-Public Variable Rate Long-Term Debt The carrying amounts of the Company's variable rate borrowings approximate their fair values. Non-Public Fixed Rate Long-Term Debt The fair values of the Company's fixed rate long-term borrowings are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the Company's current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements. 34 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Derivative Financial Instruments Fair values for the Company's interest rate swaps are based on current settlement values. The carrying amounts and fair values of the Company's balance sheet and off-balance-sheet instruments were as follows: January 3, 1999 December 28, 1997 ------------------------- ------------------------ Carrying Fair Carrying Fair In Thousands Amount Value Amount Value - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance Sheet Instruments Public debt $ 301,085 $312,118 $ 313,085 $327,486 Non-public variable rate long-term debt 206,400 206,400 180,300 180,300 Non-public fixed rate long-term debt 13,864 14,476 12,404 13,297 Off-Balance-Sheet Instruments Interest rate swaps (2,030) 1,854 Interest rate cap 10 80 The fair values of the interest rate swaps at January 3, 1999 represent the estimated amounts the Company would have had to pay to terminate these agreements. The fair values of the interest rate swaps at December 28, 1997 and the fair values of the interest rate cap at January 3, 1999 and December 28, 1997 represent the estimated amounts the Company would have received upon termination of these agreements. 9. Commitments and Contingencies Operating lease payments are charged to expense as incurred. Such rental expenses included in the consolidated statements of operations were $28.9 million, $23.0 million and $27.0 million for 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The following is a summary of future minimum lease payments for all operating leases as of January 3, 1999: In Thousands - ------------------------------ 1999 $ 29,464 - ------------------------------ 2000 26,223 - ------------------------------ 2001 23,086 - ------------------------------ 2002 20,623 - ------------------------------ 2003 14,749 - ------------------------------ Thereafter 29,910 - ------------------------------ -------- Total minimum lease payments $144,055 - ------------------------------ -------- On January 15, 1999, the Company purchased approximately $155 million of equipment (principally vehicles and vending equipment) previously leased under various operating lease agreements. The cost of the equipment purchased approximated its guaranteed residual value as of January 3, 1999. The assets purchased will continue to be used in the distribution and sale of the Company's products. The Company is a member of a cooperative from which it is obligated to purchase a specified number of cases of finished product on an annual basis. The current annual purchase commitment under this agreement is approximately $40 million. The Company guarantees a portion of the debt for one cooperative from which the Company purchases plastic bottles. The Company also guarantees a portion of debt for South Atlantic Canners, Inc., a manufacturing cooperative that is being managed by 35 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 9. Commitments and Contingencies (continued) the Company. See Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information concerning these financial guarantees. The total debt guarantees on January 3, 1999 and December 28, 1997 were $30.7 million and $31.1 million, respectively. The Company has entered into purchase agreements for aluminum cans on an annual basis through 2000 and 2001. The annual purchase commitment under these agreements for 1999 is approximately $80 million. The Company is involved in various claims and legal proceedings which have arisen in the ordinary course of its business. The Company believes that the ultimate disposition of these claims will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, cash flows or results of operations of the Company. 10. Income Taxes The provision for income taxes on income before income taxes consisted of the following: Fiscal Year ------------------------------- In Thousands 1998 1997 1996 - -------------------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------ Current: Federal $ -- $6,437 $ 753 - -------------------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------- Total current provision -- 6,437 753 - -------------------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------- Deferred: Federal 6,378 1,346 6,798 State 1,989 1,282 2,009 Expense of minimum pension liability adjustment (61) (25) - -------------------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------- Total deferred provision 8,367 2,567 8,782 - -------------------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------- Income tax expense $8,367 $9,004 $9,535 - -------------------------------------------------- ------- ------- -------- Deferred income taxes are recorded based upon differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities and available tax credit carry forwards. Temporary differences and carryforwards that comprised deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows: Jan. 3, Dec. 28, In Thousands 1999 1997 - --------------------------------------- -------- -------- Intangible assets $ 93,292 $ 96,477 Depreciation 17,627 31,002 Investment in Piedmont 23,931 22,761 Lease obligations 47,483 Other 22,479 15,471 - --------------------------------------- ---------- --------- Gross deferred income tax liabilities 204,812 165,711 - --------------------------------------- ---------- --------- Net operating loss carryforwards (25,461) (20,087) Leased assets (22,385) AMT Credit (9,978) Other (33,181) (40,184) - --------------------------------------- ---------- --------- Gross deferred income tax assets (91,005) (60,271) - --------------------------------------- ---------- --------- Deferred income tax liability $113,807 $105,440 - --------------------------------------- ---------- --------- 36 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Net current deferred tax assets of $6.9 million and $6.2 million were included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on January 3, 1999 and December 28, 1997, respectively. Reported income tax expense is reconciled to the amount computed on the basis of income before income taxes at the statutory rate as follows: Fiscal Year ------------------------------------ In Thousands 1998 1997 1996 - -------------------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------ Statutory expense $8,135 $8,495 $8,994 Amortization of franchise and goodwill assets 369 364 364 State income taxes, net of federal benefit 463 696 618 Cash surrender value of officers' life insurance (565) 16 144 Postretirement benefits (762) (762) (762) Meals and entertainment 271 372 306 Lease inclusion related to fleet 22 18 12 Other 434 (195) (141) - -------------------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------- Income tax expense $8,367 $9,004 $9,535 - -------------------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------- The Company had $3.5 million of investment tax credits available to reduce future income tax payments for federal income tax purposes on January 3, 1999. These credits expire in varying amounts through 2001. On January 3, 1999, the Company had $62 million and $80 million of federal and state net operating losses, respectively, available to reduce future income taxes. The net operating loss carryforwards expire in varying amounts through 2008. 11. Capital Transactions Shareholders with Class B Common Stock are entitled to 20 votes per share compared to one vote per share on the Common Stock. Dividends on the Class B Common Stock are permitted to equal, but not exceed, dividends on the Common Stock. The Company repurchased 929,440 shares of its Common Stock for $43.6 million in a series of transactions between December 1996 and February 1997. The share repurchases included repurchase of 275,490 shares of Common Stock for approximately $13.1 million from The Coca-Cola Company under a contractual arrangement to maintain The Coca-Cola Company's equity ownership at a prescribed level. On March 8, 1989, the Company granted J. Frank Harrison, Jr. an option for the purchase of 100,000 shares of Common Stock exercisable at the closing market price of the stock on the day of grant. The closing market price of the stock on March 8, 1989 was $27.00 per share. The option is exercisable, in whole or in part, at any time at the election of Mr. Harrison, Jr. over a period of 15 years from the date of grant. This option has not been exercised with respect to any such shares. On August 9, 1989, the Company granted J. Frank Harrison, III an option for the purchase of 150,000 shares of Common Stock exercisable at the closing market price of the stock on the day of grant. The closing market price of the stock on August 9, 1989 was $29.75 per share. The option may be exercised, in whole or in part, during a period of 15 years beginning on the date of grant. This option has not been exercised with respect to any such shares. Effective November 23, 1998, J. Frank Harrison, Jr. exchanged 792,796 shares of the Company's Common Stock for 792,796 shares of Class B Common Stock in a transaction previously approved by the Company's Board of Directors (the "Harrison Exchange"). Mr. Harrison already owned the shares of Common Stock used to make this exchange. This exchange took place in connection with a series of simultaneous transactions related to Mr. Harrison Jr.'s personal estate planning, the net effect of which was to transfer the entire ownership interest in the Company previously held by Mr. Harrison and certain Harrison family trusts into three Harrison 37 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 11. Capital Transactions (continued) family limited partnerships. J. Frank Harrison, Jr., in his capacity of Manager for J. Frank Harrison Family, LLC (the general partner of the three family limited partnerships), exercises sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of the Company's Common Stock and Class B Common Stock held by the family limited partnerships. Pursuant to a Stock Rights and Restriction Agreement dated January 27, 1989, between the Company and The Coca-Cola Company, in the event that the Company issues new shares of Class B Common Stock upon the exchange or exercise of any security, warrant or option of the Company which results in The Coca-Cola Company owning less than 20% of the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock and less than 20% of the total votes of all outstanding shares of all classes of the Company, The Coca-Cola Company has the right, under the Stock Rights and Restrictions Agreement, to exchange shares of Common Stock for shares of Class B Common Stock in order to maintain its ownership of 20% of the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock and 20% of the total votes of all outstanding shares of all classes of the Company. Under the Stock Rights and Restrictions Agreement, The Coca-Cola Company also has a preemptive right to purchase a percentage of any newly issued shares of any class as necessary to allow it to maintain ownership of both 29.67% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of all classes and 22.59% of the total votes of all outstanding shares of all classes. Effective November 23, 1998, in connection with the Harrison Exchange and the related Harrison family limited partnership transactions, The Coca-Cola Company, in the exercise of its rights under the Stock Rights and Restrictions Agreement, exchanged 228,512 shares of the Company's Common Stock which it held for 228,512 shares of the Company's Class B Common Stock. 12. Benefit Plans Retirement benefits under the Company's principal pension plan are based on the employee's length of service, average compensation over the five consecutive years which gives the highest average compensation and the average of the Social Security taxable wage base during the 35-year period before a participant reaches Social Security retirement age. Contributions to the plan are based on the projected unit credit actuarial funding method and are limited to the amounts that are currently deductible for tax purposes. The following tables set forth a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the projected benefit obligation, a reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of the fair value of plan assets and funded status of the two Company-sponsored pension plans: 38 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Fiscal Year ----------------------- In Thousands 1998 1997 - --------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year $67,001 $56,212 Service cost 2,586 2,158 Interest cost 4,934 4,543 Actuarial loss 10,763 6,557 Benefits paid (2,515) (2,469) Changes in plan provisions 129 - --------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Projected benefit obligation at end of year $82,898 $67,001 - --------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year $70,876 $56,488 Actual return on plan assets 4,257 13,455 Employer contributions 2,006 3,402 Benefits paid (2,515) (2,469) - --------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Fair value of plan assets at end of year $74,624 $70,876 - --------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Jan. 3, Dec. 28, 1999 1997 - --------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Funded status of the plans $(8,274) $ 3,875 Unrecognized transition asset (70) Unrecognized prior service cost (626) (912) Unrecognized net loss 16,975 4,179 - --------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Prepaid pension cost $ 8,075 $ 7,072 - --------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Net periodic pension cost for the Company-sponsored pension plans included the following: Fiscal Year -------------------------------------- In Thousands 1998 1997 1996 - -------------------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------ Service cost $ 2,586 $ 2,158 $ 2,218 Interest cost 4,934 4,543 4,288 Estimated return on plan assets (6,303) (5,006) (4,589) Amortization of unrecognized transitional assets (70) (70) (70) Amortization of prior service cost (150) (150) (145) Recognized net actuarial loss 7 48 679 - -------------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- Net periodic pension cost $ 1,004 $ 1,523 $ 2,381 - -------------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- The weighted average rate assumptions used in determining pension costs and the projected benefit obligation were: 1998 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- ---- Weighted average discount rate used in determining the actuarial present value of the projected benefit obligation 6.75% 7.50% Weighted average expected long-term rate of return on plan assets 9.00% 9.00% Weighted average rate of compensation increase 4.00% 4.00% 39 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 12. Benefit Plans (continued) The Company provides a 401(k) Savings Plan for substantially all of its nonunion employees. Under provisions of the Savings Plan, an employee is vested with respect to Company contributions upon the completion of two years of service with the Company. The total cost for this benefit in 1998, 1997 and 1996 was $2.0 million, $1.7 million and $1.8 million, respectively. The Company currently provides employee leasing and management services to employees of Piedmont. Piedmont employees participate in the Company's employee benefit plans. During 1996, the obligation for postretirement benefits payable by Piedmont of $5.8 million was transferred to the Company in exchange for a note receivable from Piedmont. The transfer was made to facilitate administration of the payment of postretirement liabilities. The Company provides postretirement benefits for substantially all of its nonunion employees. The Company recognizes the cost of postretirement benefits, which consist principally of medical benefits, during employees' periods of active service. The Company does not pre-fund these benefits and has the right to modify or terminate certain of these plans in the future. The following tables set forth a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the benefit obligation, a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of fair value of plan assets and funded status of the Company's postretirement plan: Fiscal Year --------------------------- In Thousands 1998 1997 - ------------------------------------------------ -------- -------- Benefit obligation at beginning of year $ 32,460 $ 28,881 Service cost 604 446 Interest cost 2,350 2,289 Plan participants' contributions 628 651 Actuarial loss 6,562 2,607 Benefits paid (2,825) (2,414) - ------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- Benefit obligation at end of year $ 39,779 $ 32,460 - ------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year $ -- $ -- Employer contributions 2,197 1,763 Plan participants' contributions 628 651 Benefits paid (2,825) (2,414) - ------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- Fair value of plan assets at end of year $ -- $ -- - ------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- Jan. 3, Dec. 28, 1999 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------ -------- -------- Funded status of the plan $(39,779) $(32,460) Unrecognized net loss 17,395 11,254 Unrecognized prior service cost (320) (344) Contributions between measurement date and fiscal year end 474 404 - ------------------------------------------------------------ -------- -------- Accrued liability $(22,230) $(21,146) - ------------------------------------------------------------ -------- -------- 40 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost were as follows: Fiscal Year ---------------------------------- In Thousands 1998 1997 1996 - -------------------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------ Service cost $ 604 $ 446 $ 402 Interest cost 2,350 2,290 1,259 Amortization of unrecognized transitional assets (25) (25) (25) Recognized net actuarial loss 422 320 54 - -------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- -------- Net periodic postretirement benefit cost $3,351 $3,031 $1,690 - -------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- -------- The weighted average discount rates used to estimate the postretirement benefit obligation were 6.75% and 7.50% as of January 3, 1999 and December 28, 1997, respectively. The weighted average health care cost trend used in measuring the postretirement benefit expense was 6.0% in 1998, declining to 5.25% in 1999 and remaining at that level thereafter. A 1% increase or decrease in this annual cost trend would have impacted the postretirement benefit obligation and net periodic postretirement benefit cost as follows: In Thousands ----------------------------- Impact on 1% Increase 1% Decrease - ------------------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- Postretirement benefit obligation at January 3, 1999 $5,873 $(4,782) Net periodic postretirement benefit cost in 1998 686 (540) 13. Related Party Transactions The Company's business consists primarily of the production, marketing and distribution of soft drink products of The Coca-Cola Company, which is the sole owner of the secret formulas under which the primary components (either concentrates or syrups) of its soft drink products are manufactured. Accordingly, the Company purchases a substantial majority of its requirements of concentrates and syrups from The Coca-Cola Company in the ordinary course of its business. The Company paid The Coca-Cola Company approximately $225 million, $198 million and $185 million in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively, for sweetener, syrup, concentrate and other miscellaneous purchases. Additionally, the Company engages in a variety of marketing programs, local media advertising and similar arrangements to promote the sale of products of The Coca-Cola Company in bottling territories operated by the Company. Direct marketing funding support provided to the Company by The Coca-Cola Company was approximately $52 million, $41 million and $36 million in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Additionally, the Company earned approximately $16 million and $6 million in 1998 and 1997, respectively, related to cold drink infrastructure support. The marketing funding related to cold drink infrastructure support is covered under a multi-year agreement which includes certain annual performance requirements, the most significant of which relates to machine placements and case sales volume. The Company was in compliance with all such performance requirements in 1998. In addition, the Company paid approximately $28 million, $25 million and $20 million in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively, for local media and marketing program expense pursuant to cooperative advertising and cooperative marketing arrangements with The Coca-Cola Company. The Company has a production arrangement with Coca-Cola Enterprises Inc. ("CCE") to buy and sell finished product at cost. The Coca-Cola Company has significant equity interests in the Company and CCE. Also, CCE has a 5.8% equity interest in the Company's Common Stock. Sales to CCE under this agreement were $24.0 million, $22.0 million and $21.5 million in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Purchases from CCE under this arrangement were $15.3 million, $15.3 million and $14.8 million in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. In December 1996, the Board of Directors awarded a retirement benefit to J. Frank Harrison, Jr. for among other things, his past service to the Company. The Company recorded a non-cash, after-tax charge of $2.7 million in the fourth quarter of 1996 41 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 13. Related Party Transactions (continued) related to this agreement. Additionally, the Company entered into an agreement for consulting services with J. Frank Harrison, Jr. beginning in 1997. Payments in 1998 and 1997 related to the consulting services agreement totaled $200,000 each year. On July 2, 1993, the Company and The Coca-Cola Company formed Piedmont. The Company and The Coca-Cola Company, through their respective subsidiaries, each beneficially own a 50% interest in Piedmont. The Company provides a portion of the soft drink products for Piedmont at cost and receives a fee for managing the operations of Piedmont pursuant to a management agreement. The Company sold product to Piedmont during 1998, 1997 and 1996 at cost, totaling $55.8 million, $42.6 million and $51.3 million, respectively. The Company received $14.2 million, $12.7 million and $11.4 million for management services pursuant to its management agreement with Piedmont for 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Also, the Company subleased various fleet and vending equipment to Piedmont at cost. These sublease rentals amounted to approximately $7.1 million, $2.7 million and $1.5 million in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. In addition, Piedmont subleased various fleet and vending equipment to the Company at cost. These sublease rentals amounted to approximately $1.6 million, $.9 million and $.6 million in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. On November 30, 1992, the Company and the owner of the Company's Snyder Production Center in Charlotte, North Carolina agreed to the early termination of the Company's lease. Harrison Limited Partnership One purchased the property contemporaneously with the termination of the lease, and the Company and Harrison Limited Partnership One entered into an agreement pursuant to which the Company leased the property for a 10-year term beginning on December 1, 1992. A North Carolina corporation owned entirely by J. Frank Harrison, Jr. serves as sole general partner of the limited partnership. The sole limited partner of this limited partnership is a trust as to which J. Frank Harrison, III and Reid M. Henson are co-trustees. The annual base rent the Company is obligated to pay for its lease of the Snyder Production Center is subject to adjustment for increases in the Consumer Price Index and for increases or decreases in interest rates, using LIBOR as the measurement device. Rent expense under this lease totaled $2.7 million, $2.6 million and $2.6 million in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. On June 1, 1993, the Company entered into a lease agreement with Beacon Investment Corporation related to the Company's headquarters office building. Beacon Investment Corporation's sole shareholder is J. Frank Harrison, III. Rent expense under this lease totaled $2.1 million, $2.1 million and $1.9 million in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. On January 5, 1999, the Company entered into a new 10-year lease agreement with Beacon Investment Corporation which includes the Company's headquarters office building and an adjacent office facility. The annual base rent the Company is obligated to pay under this lease in 1999 is $2.8 million and is subject to adjustment for increases in the Consumer Price Index and for increases or decreases in interest rates, using the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate as the measurement device. The Company is a shareholder in two entities from which it purchases substantially all its requirements for plastic bottles. Net purchases from these entities were approximately $50 million, $43 million and $46 million in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. In connection with its participation in one of these cooperatives, the Company has guaranteed a portion of the cooperative's debt. On January 3, 1999 and December 28, 1997, such guarantee amounted to approximately $20.0 million. The Company is a member of South Atlantic Canners, Inc., ("SAC"), a manufacturing cooperative. SAC sells finished products to the Company and Piedmont at cost. The Company also manages the operations of SAC pursuant to a management agreement. Management fees from SAC were $1.2 million, $1.2 million and $1.4 million in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Also, the Company has guaranteed a portion of debt for SAC. Such guarantees were approximately $10.7 million and $10.5 million as of January 3, 1999 and December 28, 1997, respectively. The Company previously leased vending equipment from Coca-Cola Financial Corporation ("CCFC"), a subsidiary of The Coca-Cola Company. During 1996, the Company made lease payments to CCFC totaling $6.9 million. On January 14, 1997, the Company purchased all of the equipment under leases with CCFC for approximately $66.3 million. 42 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The Company purchases certain computerized data management products and services related to inventory control and marketing program support from Data Ventures LLC ("Data Ventures"), a Delaware limited liability company in which the Company holds a 31.25% equity interest. Also, J. Frank Harrison, III, Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, holds a 32.5% equity interest in Data Ventures. On September 30, 1997, Data Ventures obtained a $1.9 million unsecured line of credit from the Company, which expires in September 1999. Data Ventures was indebted to the Company for $1.2 million and $1.0 million as of January 3, 1999 and December 28, 1997, respectively. The Company purchased products and services from Data Ventures for approximately $237,000 and $253,000 in 1998 and 1997, respectively. 14. Earnings Per Share The following table sets forth the computation of basic net income per share and diluted net income per share: In Thousands (Except Per Share Data) 1998 1997 1996 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- ---- ---- Numerator: Numerator for basic net income and diluted net income $ 14,878 $ 15,266 $ 16,164 ================================================================================= ======== ======== ======== Denominator: Denominator for basic net income per share -- weighted average common shares 8,365 8,407 9,280 Effect of dilutive securities -- Stock options 130 102 50 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- -------- Denominator for diluted net income per share -- adjusted weighted average common shares 8,495 8,509 9,330 ================================================================================= ======== ======== ======== Basic net income per share $ 1.78 $ 1.82 $ 1.74 ================================================================================= ======== ======== ======== Diluted net income per share $ 1.75 $ 1.79 $ 1.73 ================================================================================= ======== ======== ======== 15. Risks and Uncertainties The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Approximately 90% of the Company's sales are products of The Coca-Cola Company, which is the sole supplier of the concentrate required to manufacture these products. Additionally, the Company purchases virtually all of its requirements for sweetener from The Coca-Cola Company. The remaining 10% of the Company's sales are products of various other beverage companies. The Company has franchise contracts under which it has various requirements to meet. Failure to meet the requirements of these franchise contracts could result in the loss of distribution rights for the respective product. The Company currently obtains all of its aluminum cans from two domestic suppliers. The Company currently obtains all of its PET bottles from two domestic cooperatives. The inability of either of these aluminum can or PET bottle suppliers to meet the Company's requirement for containers could result in short-term shortages until alternative sources of supply could be located. Certain liabilities of the Company are subject to risk of changes in both long-term and short-term interest rates. These liabilities include floating rate debt, leases with payments determined on floating interest rates, postretirement benefit obligations and the Company's nonunion pension liability. Less than 10% of the Company's labor force is currently covered by collective bargaining agreements. One collective bargaining contract expires during 1999. Material changes in the performance requirements or decreases in levels of marketing funding historically provided under our marketing programs with The Coca-Cola Company and other franchisers, or our inability to meet the performance requirements 43 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 15. Risks and Uncertainties (continued) for the anticipated levels of such marketing funding support payments, would adversely affect future earnings. The Coca-Cola Company is under no obligation to continue marketing funding at past levels. 16. Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information Changes in current assets and current liabilities affecting cash, net of effects of acquisitions, were as follows: Fiscal Year ------------------------------------------ In Thousands 1998 1997 1996 - ---------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ------------ Accounts receivable, trade, net $ (1,304) $ (4,234) $ (38,820) Accounts receivable from The Coca-Cola Company (5,401) (1,779) 5,691 Accounts receivable, other 862 (793) (82) Inventories (2,050) (7,910) (2,798) Prepaid expenses and other assets (2,778) (3,216) (2,518) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 841 11,208 (7,534) Accounts payable to The Coca-Cola Company 1,086 859 (387) Accrued compensation 5,145 (207) 226 Accrued interest payable 1,287 2,926 3,894 Due to (from) Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership 2,444 3,879 (1,304) - ---------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------- (Increase) decrease in current assets less current liabilities $ 132 $ 733 $ (43,632) - ---------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------- Cash payments for interest and income taxes were as follows: Fiscal Year ----------------------------------- In Thousands 1998 1997 1996 - ------------------------------- ------- ------- ------- Interest $38,046 $23,908 $25,945 Income taxes (net of refunds) 1,925 8,366 5,465 44 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 17. Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) Set forth below are unaudited quarterly financial data for the fiscal years ended January 3, 1999 and December 28, 1997. Quarter In Thousands (Except Per Share Data) ----------------------------------------------------- Year Ended January 3, 1999 1 2 3 4 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net sales $203,331 $ 241,415 $248,533 $235,223 Gross margin 84,934 104,378 105,452 98,819 Net income (loss) (2,462) 9,389 6,995 956 Basic net income (loss) per share (.29) 1.12 .84 .11 Diluted net income (loss) per share (.29) 1.11 .82 .11 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 8,365 8,365 8,365 8,365 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding -- assuming dilution 8,493 8,496 8,499 8,491 Quarter In Thousands (Except Per Share Data) ---------------------------------------------------- Year Ended December 28, 1997 1 2 3 4 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net sales $178,395 $ 208,174 $219,079 $196,493 Gross margin 78,945 93,781 94,113 82,409 Net income (loss) 104 9,141 6,637 (616) Basic net income (loss) per share .01 1.09 .79 (.07) Diluted net income (loss) per share .01 1.08 .78 (.07) Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 8,535 8,365 8,365 8,365 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding -- assuming dilution 8,624 8,448 8,467 8,489 45 The financial statement schedule required by Regulation S-X is set forth in response to Item 14 below. The supplementary data required by Item 302 of Regulation S-K is set forth in Note 17 to the financial statements. ITEM 9 - CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE. Not applicable. PART III ITEM 10 - DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY For information with respect to the executive officers of the Company, see "Executive Officers of the Registrant" at the end of Part I of this Report. For information with respect to the Directors of the Company, see the "Election of Directors" and "Certain Transactions" sections of the Proxy Statement for the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which is incorporated herein by reference. For information with respect to Section 16 reports for directors and executive officers of the Company, see the "Election of Directors - Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance" section of the Proxy Statement for the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. ITEM 11 - EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION For information with respect to executive compensation, see the "Executive Compensation" section of the Proxy Statement for the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which is incorporated herein by reference (other than the subsections entitled "Report of the Compensation Committee on Annual Compensation of Executive Officers" and "Common Stock Performance," which are specifically excluded from such incorporation). ITEM 12 - SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT For information with respect to security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management, see the "Principal Shareholders" and "Election of Directors - Beneficial Ownership of Management" sections of the Proxy Statement for the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 13 - CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS For information with respect to certain relationships and related transactions, see the "Certain Transactions" and "Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation" sections of the Proxy Statement for the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are incorporated herein by reference. PART IV ITEM 14 - EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K A. List of Documents filed as part of this report. 1. Financial Statements Report of Independent Accountants Consolidated Balance Sheets Consolidated Statements of Operations Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 2. Financial Statement Schedule Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves All other financial statements and schedules not listed have been omitted because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto, or is not applicable or required. 3. Listing of Exhibits: Exhibit Index - ------------- Incorporated by Reference Number Description or Filed Herewith - ------ ----------- ------------------------- (1.1) Underwriting Agreement dated November 1, 1995, Exhibit 1.1 to the Company's among the Company, Citicorp Securities, Inc. and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for Salomon Brothers, Inc. the quarter ended October 1, 1995. (1.2) Underwriting Agreement dated July 1, 1997 among Exhibit 1.1 to the Company's the Company, Citicorp Securities, Inc. and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for BancAmerica Securities, Inc. the quarter ended June 29, 1997. (3.1) Bylaws of the Company, as amended. Exhibit 3.2 to theCompany's Registration Statement (No. 33-54657) on Form S-3. (3.2) Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company. Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Registration Statement (No. 33-54657) on Form S-3. (4.1) Specimen of Common Stock Certificate. Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Registration Statement (No. 2-97822) on Form S-1. (4.2) Specimen Fixed Rate Note under the Company's Medium- Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Term Note Program, pursuant to which it may issue, Current Report on Form 8-K dated from time to time, up to $200 million aggregate February 14, 1990. principal amount of its Medium-Term Notes, Series A. . (4.3) Specimen Floating Rate Note under the Company's Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Medium-Term Note Program, pursuant to which it may Current Report on Form 8-K issue, from time to time, up to $200 million aggregate dated February 14, 1990. principal amount of its Medium-Term Notes, Series A. (4.4) Indenture dated as of October 15, 1989 between the Exhibit 4. to the Company's Company and Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company Registration Statement of California, as Trustee, in connection with the (No. 33-31784) on Form S-3 Company's $200 million shelf registration of its Medium- as filed on February 14, 1990. Term Notes, Series A, due from nine months to 30 years from date of issue. (4.5) Selling Agency Agreement, dated as of February 14, Exhibit 1.2 to the Company's 1990, between the Company and Salomon Brothers and Registration Statement Goldman Sachs, as Agents, in connection with the (No. 33-31784) on Form S-3 Company's $200 million Medium-Term Notes, Series A, as filed on February 14, 1990. due from nine months to 30 years from date of issue. (4.6) Form of Debenture issued by the Company to two Exhibit 4.04 to the Company's shareholders of Sunbelt Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Current Report on Form 8-K Inc. dated as of December 19, 1991. dated December 19, 1991. (4.7) Commercial Paper Dealer Agreement, dated as of Exhibit 4.14 to the Company's February 11, 1993, between the Company and Citicorp Annual Report on Form 10-K for Securities Markets, Inc., as co-agent. the fiscal year ended January 3, 1993. (4.8) Amended and restated commercial paper agreement, Exhibit 4.13 to the Company's dated as of November 14, 1994, between the Company Annual Report on Form 10-K for and Goldman Sachs Money Markets, L.P. the fiscal year ended January 1, 1995. (4.9) Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 3, 1995, Exhibit 4.15 to the Company's between the Company and NationsBank of Georgia, Annual Report, as amended, on National Association, as Trustee. Form 10-K/A-2 for the fiscal year ended January 1, 1995. (4.10) First Omnibus Amendment to Purchase Agreements, Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's dated as of June 26, 1995, by and among the Company, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for as Seller, Corporate Receivables Corporation, as the the quarter ended July 2, 1995. Investor, and Citicorp North America, Inc., individually and as agent. (4.11) Form of the Company's 6.85% Debentures due 2007. Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 1, 1995. (4.12) The Registrant, by signing this report, agrees to furnish the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon its request, a copy of any instrument which defines the rights of holders of long-term debt of the Registrant and its subsidiaries for which consolidated financial statements are required to be filed, and which authorizes a total amount of securities not in excess of 10 percent of total assets of the Registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. (4.13) Loan Agreement dated as of November 20, 1995 Exhibit 4.13 to the Company's between the Company and LTCB Trust Company, as Annual Report on Form 10-K for Agent, and other banks named therein. the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995. (4.14) Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of Exhibit 4.14 to the Company's December 21, 1995 between the Company and Annual Report on Form 10-K NationsBank, N.A., Bank of America National Trust for the fiscal year ended and Savings Association and other banks named therein. December 31, 1995. (4.15) Amendment, dated as of July 22, 1997, to Loan Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Agreement dated November 20, 1995, between the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Company and LTCB Trust Company, as Agent, and for the quarter ended June 29, other banks named therein. 1997. (4.16) Form of the Company's 7.20% Debentures Due 2009. Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 29, 1997. (10.1) Employment Agreement of James L. Moore, Jr. dated as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's of March 16, 1987. * * Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1986. (10.2) Amendment, dated as of May 18, 1994, to Employment Exhibit 10.84 to the Company's Agreement designated as Exhibit 10.1. * * Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 1995. (10.3) Stock Rights and Restrictions Agreement by and Exhibit 28.01 to the Company's between Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated and Current Report on Form 8-K The Coca-Cola Company dated January 27, 1989. dated January 27, 1989. (10.4) Description and examples of bottling franchise Exhibit 10.20 to the Company's agreements between the Company and The Coca-Cola Annual Report on Form 10-K for Company. the fiscal year ended December 31, 1988. (10.5) Lease, dated as of December 11, 1974, by and between Exhibit 19.6 to the Company's the Company and the Ragland Corporation, related to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for production/ distribution facility in Nashville, the fiscal year ended December 31, Tennessee. 1988. (10.6) Amendment to Lease Agreement designated as Exhibit 19.7 to the Company's Exhibit 10.5. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1988. (10.7) Second Amendment to Lease Agreement designated as Exhibit 19.8 to the Company's Exhibit 10.5. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1988. (10.8) Supplemental Savings Incentive Plan, dated as of April 1, Exhibit 10.36 to the Company's 1990 between certain Eligible Employees of the Company Annual Report on Form 10-K for and the Company. * * the fiscal year ended December 30, 1990. (10.9) Description and example of Deferred Compensation Exhibit 19.1 to the Company's Agreement, dated as of October 1, 1987, between Eligible Annual Report on Form 10-K for Employees of the Company and the Company under the fiscal year ended December 30, the Officer's Split-Dollar Life Insurance Plan. * * 1990. (10.10) Consolidated/Sunbelt Acquisition Agreement, dated as of Exhibit 2.01 to the Company's December 19, 1991, by and among the Company and the Current Report on Form 8-K shareholders of Sunbelt Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Inc. dated December 19, 1991. (10.11) Officer Retention Plan, dated as of January 1, 1991, Exhibit 10.47 to the Company's between certain Eligible Officers of the Company and the Annual Report on Form 10-K Company. * * for the fiscal year ended December 29, 1991. (10.12) Acquisition Agreement, by and among Sunbelt Coca-Cola Exhibit 10.50 to the Company's Bottling Company, Inc., Sunbelt Carolina Acquisition Annual Report on Form 10-K Company Inc., certain of the common stockholders of for the fiscal year ended Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Affiliated, Inc., and the stock- December 29, 1991. holders of TRNH, Inc., dated as of November 7, 1989. (10.13) Amendment Number One to the Sunbelt/Affiliated Exhibit 10.04 to the Company's Acquisition Agreement, dated as of December 29, 1989, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q between Sunbelt Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Inc., for the quarter ended March 29, Sunbelt Carolina Acquisition Company, Inc., certain 1992. of the common stockholders of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Affiliated, Inc. and the stockholders of TRNH, Inc. (10.14) Amendment Number Two to the Sunbelt/Affiliated Exhibit 10.05 to the Company's Acquisition Agreement, dated as of December 29, 1989, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q between Sunbelt Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Inc., for the quarter ended March 29, Sunbelt Carolina Acquisition Company, Inc., certain of 1992. the common stockholders of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Affiliated, Inc. and the stockholders of TRNH, Inc. (10.15) Amendment Number Three to the Sunbelt/Affiliated Exhibit 10.06 to the Company's Acquisition Agreement, dated as of December 29, 1989, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q between Sunbelt Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Inc., for the quarter ended March 29, Sunbelt Carolina Acquisition Company, Inc., certain of 1992. the common stockholders of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Affiliated, Inc. and the stockholders of TRNH, Inc. (10.16) Lease Agreement, dated as of November 30, 1992, Exhibit 10.38 to the Company's between the Company and Harrison Limited Annual Report on Form 10-K Partnership One, related to the Snyder Production for the fiscal year ended Center in Charlotte, North Carolina. January 3, 1993. (10.17) Termination and Release Agreement dated as of Exhibit 10.43 to the Company's March 27, 1992 by and among Sunbelt Coca-Cola Annual Report on Form 10-K Bottling Company, Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Affiliated, for the fiscal year ended Inc., the agent for holders of certain debentures of January 3,1993. Sunbelt issued pursuant to a certain Indenture dated as of January 11, 1990, as amended, and Wilmington Trust Company which acted as trustee under the Indenture. (10.18) Reorganization Plan and Agreement by and among Exhibit 10.03 to the Company's Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated, Chopper Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for Acquisitions, Inc., Whirl-i-Bird, Inc. and the quarter ended April 4, 1993. J. Frank Harrison, Jr. (10.19) Partnership Agreement of Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Exhibit 2.01 to the Company's Partnership,* dated as of July 2, 1993, by and among Current Report on Form 8-K Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Investments, Inc., Coca-Cola dated July 2, 1993. Ventures, Inc., Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Affiliated, Inc., Fayetteville Coca-Cola Bottling Company and Palmetto Bottling Company. (10.20) Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 2, 1993, by Exhibit 2.02 to the Company's and among Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership,* Current Report on Form 8-K Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Affiliated, Inc. and Coca-Cola dated July 2, 1993. Bottling Co. Consolidated. (10.21) Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 2, 1993, by Exhibit 2.03 to the Company's and among Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership,* Current Report on Form 8-K Fayetteville Coca-Cola Bottling Company and Coca-Cola dated July 2, 1993. Bottling Co. Consolidated. (10.22) Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 2, 1993, by Exhibit 2.04 to the Company's and among Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership,* Current Report on Form 8-K Palmetto Bottling Company and Coca-Cola Bottling Co. dated July 2, 1993. Consolidated. (10.23) Definition and Adjustment Agreement, dated July 2, 1993, Exhibit 2.05 to the Company's by and among Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership,* Current Report on Form 8-K Coca-Cola Ventures, Inc., Coca-Cola Bottling Co. dated July 2, 1993. Consolidated, CCBC of Wilmington, Inc., Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Investments, Inc., The Coca-Cola Company, Carolina Coca-Cola Holding Company, The Coastal Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Eastern Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Inc., Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Affiliated, Inc., Fayetteville Coca-Cola Bottling Company and Palmetto Bottling Company. (10.24) Management Agreement, dated as of July 2, 1993, by and Exhibit 10.01 to the Company's among Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated, Carolina Current Report on Form 8-K Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership,* CCBC of Wilmington, dated July 2, 1993. Inc., Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Investments, Inc., Coca-Cola Ventures, Inc. and Palmetto Bottling Company. (10.25) Post-Retirement Medical and Life Insurance Benefit Exhibit 10.02 to the Company's Reimbursement Agreement, dated July 2, 1993, by and Current Report on Form 8-K between Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership* and dated July 2, 1993. Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated. (10.26) Aiken Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 6, Exhibit 2.01 to the Company's 1993 by and among Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Partnership,* Palmetto Bottling Company and Coca-Cola for the quarter ended July 4, Bottling Co. Consolidated. 1993. (10.27) Aiken Definition and Adjustment Agreement, dated as of Exhibit 2.02 to the Company's August 6, 1993, by and among Carolina Coca-Cola Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Bottling Partnership, Coca-Cola Ventures, Inc., Coca-Cola for the quarter ended July 4, 1993. Bottling Co. Consolidated, Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Investments, Inc., The Coca-Cola Company and Palmetto Bottling Company. (10.28) Amended and Restated Guaranty Agreement, dated as of Exhibit 10.06 to the Company's July 15, 1993 re: Southeastern Container, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 4, 1993. (10.29) Agreement, dated as of December 23, 1993, between Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's the Company and Western Container Corporation Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for covering purchase of PET bottles. the quarter ended October 2, 1994. (10.30) Management Agreement, dated as of June 1, 1994, by Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's and among Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for South Atlantic Canners, Inc. the quarter ended July 3, 1994. (10.31) Guaranty Agreement, dated as of July 22, 1994, between Exhibit 10.7 to the Company's Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated and Wachovia Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Bank of North Carolina, N.A. for the quarter ended July 3, 1994. (10.32) Selling Agency Agreement, dated as of March 3, 1995, Exhibit 10.83 to the Company's between the Company, Salomon Brothers Inc. and Annual Report on Form 10-K Citicorp Securities, Inc. for the fiscal year ended January 1, 1995. (10.33) Agreement, dated as of March 1, 1994, between the Exhibit 10.85 to the Company's Company and South Atlantic Canners, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 1995. (10.34) Stock Option Agreement, dated as of March 8, 1989, Exhibit 10.86 to the Company's of J. Frank Harrison, Jr. * * Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 1995. (10.35) Stock Option Agreement, dated as of August 9, 1989, Exhibit 10.87 to the Company's of J. Frank Harrison, III. * * Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 1995. (10.36) First Amendment to Credit Agreement, Line of Credit Exhibit 10.8 to the Company's Note and Mortgage, and Reaffirmation of Term Note, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Security Agreement, Guaranty Agreement and Addendum for the quarter ended April 2, 1995. to Guaranty Agreement, dated as of March 31, 1995, by and among the Company, South Atlantic Canners, Inc. and Wachovia Bank of North Carolina, N.A. (10.37) Guaranty Agreement and Addendum, dated as of Exhibit 10.9 to the Company's March 31, 1995, between the Company and Wachovia Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for Bank of North Carolina, N.A. the quarter ended April 2, 1995. (10.38) Can Supply Agreement, dated November 7, 1995, between Exhibit 10.16 to the Company's the Company and American National Can Company. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 1, 1995. (10.39) Lease Agreement, dated as of July 17, 1988, between the Exhibit 19.4 to the Company's Company and GE Capital Fleet Services covering Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for various vehicles. the quarter ended March 31, 1990. (10.40) Master Motor Vehicle Lease Agreement, dated as of Exhibit 19.5 to the Company's December 15, 1988, between the Company and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for Citicorp North America, Inc. covering various vehicles. the quarter ended March 31, 1990. (10.41) Master Lease Agreement, beginning on April 12, 1989, Exhibit 19.6 to the Company's between the Company and Citicorp North America, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for Inc. covering various equipment. the quarter ended March 31, 1990. (10.42) Master Lease Agreement, dated as of January 7, 1992 Exhibit 10.01 to the Company's between the Company and Signet Leasing and Financial Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for Corporation covering various vehicles. the quarter ended March 29, 1992. (10.43) Master Equipment Lease, dated as of February 9, 1993, Exhibit 10.37 to the Company's between the Company and Coca-Cola Financial Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Corporation covering various vending machines. fiscal year ended January 3, 1993. (10.44) Motor Vehicle Lease Agreement No. 790855, dated as of Exhibit 10.39 to the Company's December 31, 1992, between the Company and Citicorp Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Leasing, Inc. covering various vehicles. fiscal year ended January 3, 1993. (10.45) Master Lease Agreement, dated as of February 18, 1992, Exhibit 10.69 to the Company's between the Company and Citicorp Leasing, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the covering various equipment. fiscal year ended January 2, 1994. (10.46) Lease Agreement dated as of December 15, 1994 between Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's the Company and BA Leasing & Capital Corporation. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 2, 1995. (10.47) Beverage Can and End Agreement dated November 9, Exhibit 10.48 to the Company's 1995 between the Company and Ball Metal Beverage Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Container Group. fiscal year ended December 31, 1995. (10.48) Member Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 1, Exhibit 10.49 to the Company's 1994, between the Company and South Atlantic Annual Report on Form 10-K Canners, Inc., regarding minimum annual purchase for the fiscal year ended requirements of canned product by the Company. December 31, 1995. (10.49) Member Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 1, Exhibit 10.50 to the Company's 1994, between the Company and South Annual Report on Form 10-K Atlantic Canners, Inc., regarding minimum annual for the fiscal year ended purchase requirements of 20 ounce PET product by December 31,1995. by the Company. (10.50) Member Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 1, Exhibit 10.51 to the Company's 1994, between the Company and South Atlantic Annual Report on Form 10-K Canners, Inc., regarding minimum annual purchase for the fiscal year ended requirements of 2 Liter PET product by the Company. December 31, 1995. (10.51) Member Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 1, Exhibit 10.52 to the Company's 1994, between the Company and South Atlantic Annual Report on Form 10-K Canners, Inc., regarding minimum annual purchase for the fiscal year ended requirements of 3 Liter PET product by the Company. December 31, 1995. (10.52) Description of the Company's 1999 Bonus Plan for Exhibit included in this filing. officers. * * (10.53) Agreement for Consultation and Services between Exhibit 10.54 to the Company's the Company and J. Frank Harrison, Jr. * * Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 1996. (10.54) Agreement to assume liability for postretirement benefits Exhibit 10.55 to the Company's between the Company and Piedmont Coca-Cola Annual Report on Form 10-K for Bottling Partnership. the fiscal year ended December 29, 1996. (10.55) Participation Agreement (Coca-Cola Trust No. 97-1) Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's dated as of April 10, 1997 between the Company (as Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Lessee), First Security Bank, National Association for the quarter ended March 30, (solely as Owner Trustee under Coca-Cola Trust No. 97-1) 1997. and the other financial institutions listed therein. (10.56) Master Equipment Lease Agreement (Coca-Cola Trust Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's No. 97-1) dated as of April 10, 1997 between the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Company (as Lessee) and First Security Bank, National for the quarter ended March 30, Association (solely as Owner Trustee under Coca-Cola 1997. Trust No. 97-1). (10.57) Franchise Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of Exhibit 10.58 to the Company's January 21, 1998, by and among Coca-Cola Bottling Annual Report on Form 10-K for Company Southeast, Incorporated, as Seller, NABC, the fiscal year ended December 28, Inc., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of 1997. Guarantor, as Buyer, and Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated, as Guarantor. (10.58) Operating Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of Exhibit 10.59 to the Company's January 21, 1998, by and among Coca-Cola Bottling Annual Report on Form 10-K for Company Southeast, Incorporated, as Seller, CCBC of the fiscal year ended December 28, Nashville, L.P., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of 1997. Guarantor, as Buyer, and Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated, as Guarantor. (10.59) Master Equipment Lease Agreement (1998 Transaction) Exhibit 10.60 to the Company's (Coca-Cola Trust No. 97-1) dated as of January 14, Annual Report on Form 10-K for 1998 between the Company (as Lessee) and First the fiscal year ended December 28, Security Bank, National Association (solely as Owner 1997. Trustee under Coca-Cola Trust No. 97-1). (10.60) Participation Agreement (1998 Transaction) (Coca-Cola Exhibit 10.61 to the Company's Trust No. 97-1) dated as of January 14, 1998 between Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Company (as Lessee) and First Security Bank, the fiscal year ended December 28, National Association (solely as OwnerTrustee under 1997. Coca-Cola Trust No. 97-1) and other financial institutions listed herein. (10.61) Lease Agreement, dated as of January 5, 1999, between Exhibit included in this filing. the Company and Beacon Investment Corporation, related to the Company's corporate headquarters and an adjacent office building in Charlotte, North Carolina. (10.62) Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated Director Deferral Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Plan, dated as of January 1, 1998. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 29, 1998. (10.63) Soft Toll Agreement for Aluminum Can Stock among Exhibit included in this filing. the Company, The Coca-Cola Trading Company and Aluminum Company of America, dated as of December 22, 1998. (21.1) List of subsidiaries. Exhibit included in this filing. (23.1) Consent of Independent Accountants to Incorporation by Exhibit included in this filing. Reference into Form S-3 (Registration No. 33-4325) and Form S-3 (Registration No. 33-54657). (27.1) Financial data schedule for period ended January 3,1999. Exhibit included in this filing. * Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership's name was changed to Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership. * * Management contracts and compensatory plans and arrangements required to be filed as exhibits to this form pursuant to Item 14(c) of this report. B. Reports on Form 8-K A current report on Form 8-K was filed on February 19, 1999 related to the Company's purchase of equipment previously leased under various operating lease agreements. Schedule II COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS AND RESERVES (IN THOUSANDS) Additions Balance at Charged to Balance Beginning Costs and at End Description of Year Expenses Deductions of Year - ----------- -------- -------- ---------- ------- Allowance for doubtful accounts: - --------------------------------- Fiscal year ended January 3, 1999 $ 513 $ 426 $ 339 $ 600 ======= ======= ====== ======= Fiscal year ended December 28, 1997 $ 410 $ 492 $ 389 $ 513 ======= ======= ====== ======= Fiscal year ended December 29, 1996 $ 406 $ 436 $ 432 $ 410 ======= ======= ====== ======= SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED (REGISTRANT) Date: March 31, 1999 By: /s/ J. Frank Harrison, III -------------------------------------------- J. FRANK HARRISON, III CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. By: /s/ J. Frank Harrison, Jr. Chairman Emeritus of the Board of March 31,1999 ---------------------------- Directors and Director J. FRANK HARRISON, JR. By: /s/ J. Frank Harrison, III Chairman of the Board of Directors March 31,1999 ---------------------------- Chief Executive Officer and Directo J. FRANK HARRISON, III By: /s/ James L. Moore, Jr. President and Chief Operating March 31,1999 ---------------------------- Officer and Director JAMES L. MOORE, JR. By: /s/ Reid M. Henson Vice Chairman of the Board of March 31,1999 ---------------------------- Directors and Director REID M. HENSON By: /s/ H. W. McKay Belk Director March 31,1999 ---------------------------- H. W. MCKAY BELK By: /s/ John M. Belk Director March 31,1999 ---------------------------- JOHN M. BELK By: /s/ Evander Holyfield Director March 31,1999 ---------------------------- EVANDER HOLYFIELD By: /s/ H. Reid Jones Director March 31,1999 ---------------------------- H. REID JONES By: /s/ Ned R. McWherter Director March 31,1999 ---------------------------- NED R. MCWHERTER By: /s/ John W. Murrey, III Director March 31,1999 ---------------------------- JOHN W. MURREY, III By: /s/ Charles L. Wallace Director March 31,1999 ---------------------------- CHARLES L. WALLACE By: /s/ David V. Singer Vice President and March 31,1999 ---------------------------- DAVID V. SINGER Chief Financial Officer By: /s/ Steven D. Westphal Vice President and March 31,1999 ---------------------------- STEVEN D. WESTPHAL Chief Accounting Officer