SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K/A-1 Current Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report: December 12, 1997 OPTELECOM, INC. (exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 0-8828 52-1010850 (State or other (Commission (I.R.S. Employer jurisdiction File Number) Identification No.) of incorporation) 9300 Gaither Road, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20877 (address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (301) 840-2121 FORM 8-K/A-1 OPTELECOM, INC. On December 12, 1997, Optelecom, Inc. ("Optelecom"), Paragon Audio Visual Limited, a United Kingdom company ("Paragon"), and the beneficial owners of the outstanding common shares of Paragon entered into a reorganization as a result of which Paragon became an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Optelecom. A report of the transaction on Form 8-K was filed on December 23, 1997. This amendment is being filed to include the financial statements required by Item 7 of Form 8-K. ITEM 7 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS (a) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF BUSINESS ACQUIRED. Paragon Audio Visual Limited at August 31, 1996 and August 31, 1997 and for each of the years then ended prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United Kingdom. Note 22 to the financial statements contains a summary of the differences between generally accepted accounting principles in the United Kingdom and the United States and reconciliation information. (b) PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION. The pro forma financial information for Optelecom, Inc. and Paragon Audio Visual Limited includes a balance sheet at September 30, 1997 and income statements for the nine-month period then ended and for the year ended December 31, 1996. PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AUGUST 31, 1997 DELOITTE & TOUCHE Columbia Centre Market Street Bracknell Berkshire RG12 1PA PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED CONTENTS PAGE Statement of Directors' Responsibilities 2 Auditors' report 3 Profit and loss account 4 Balance sheet 5 Cash flow statement 6 Notes to the accounts 7 PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing those financial statements, the directors are required to (bullet) select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; (bullet) make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; (bullet) prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business. The directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 1985. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention of fraud and other irregularities. PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND SHAREHOLDERS OF PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED. We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Paragon Audio Visual Limited as at August 31, 1997 and 1996 and the related profit and loss accounts, cash flow statements and reconciliation of movements in shareholders' funds for the years then ended (all expressed in pounds sterling). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in the United Kingdom, which are similar to those in the United States of America. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at August 31, 1997 and 1996 and the results of its operations and cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United Kingdom (which differ in certain material aspects from generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America - see note 22). DELOITTE & TOUCHE CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS BRACKNELL ENGLAND FEBRUARY 25, 1998 3 PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT YEARS ENDED AUGUST 31, 1997 AND 1996 NOTE 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) TURNOVER 2 2,854,204 1,905,502 Cost of sales 2,094,705 1,239,645 --------- --------- GROSS PROFIT 759,499 665,857 Distribution costs 45,996 30,604 Administrative expenses 760,329 535,989 --------- --------- 806,325 566,593 OPERATING (LOSS)/PROFIT 4 (46,826) 99,264 Interest payable and similar charges 5 4,203 1,479 --------- --------- (LOSS)/PROFIT ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES BEFORE TAXATION (51,029) 97,785 Tax on (loss)/profit on ordinary activities 6 3,727 (26,998) --------- --------- (LOSS)/PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR AFTER TAXATION (47,302) 70,787 Dividends 7 (52,000) - --------- --------- RETAINED (LOSS)/PROFIT FOR THE YEAR TRANSFERRED (FROM)/TO RESERVES (99,302) 70,787 Retained profit brought forward 101,559 30,772 --------- --------- RETAINED PROFIT CARRIED FORWARD 2,257 101,559 ========= ======= All activities derive from continuing operations. TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES The company has no recognised gains or losses other than the loss for the current year and the profit for the previous year. 4 PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED BALANCE SHEET YEARS ENDED AUGUST 31, 1997 AND 1996 NOTE 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) FIXED ASSETS Tangible assets 8 46,059 28,158 CURRENT ASSETS Stocks 9 100,348 129,873 Debtors 10 482,354 341,289 Cash at bank and in hand 27,013 57,065 --------- --------- 609,715 528,227 CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR 11 649,348 444,106 --------- --------- NET CURRENT (LIABILITIES)/ASSETS (39,633) 84,121 TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES 6,426 112,279 CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR 12 3,171 9,722 --------- --------- 3,255 102,557 ========= ======= CAPITAL AND RESERVES Called up share capital 16 998 998 Profit and loss account 2,257 101,559 --------- --------- Equity shareholders' Funds 18 3,255 102,557 ========= ======= 5 PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED CASH FLOW STATEMENT YEARS ENDED AUGUST 31, 1997 AND 1996 NOTE 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) NET CASH INFLOW/(OUTFLOW) FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 19 136,360 (83,781) RETURNS ON INVESTMENTS AND SERVICING OF FINANCE Interest paid (3,159) (1,479) Interest element of finance lease rental payments (684) - ------- ------- NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM SERVICING OF FINANCE (4,203) (1,479) TAXATION Corporation tax (12,661) - CAPITAL EXPENDITURE Payments to acquire tangible fixed assets (23,319) (11,909) ------- ------- NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM CAPITAL EXPENDITURE (23,319) (11,909) EQUITY DIVIDENDS PAID (52,000) - ------- ------- NET CASH INFLOW/(OUTFLOW) BEFORE FINANCING 44,177 (97,169) FINANCING Debt due within one year Bank loans (7,588) 8,333 Other loans 474 (5,000) Factor loans (64,274) 137,444 Capital element of finance lease rentals (2,841) 13,957 Debt due beyond one year Bank loans - 9,722 ------- ------- NET CASH (OUTFLOW)/INFLOW FROM FINANCING (74,229) 136,642 ------- ------- (DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH 20 (30,052) 39,473 ======= ======= 6 PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS YEARS ENDED AUGUST 31, 1997 AND 1996 1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS These financial statements are prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United Kingdom, ("UK GAAP"), which differ in certain material respects from generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("US GAAP") - see note 22. ACCOUNTING CONVENTION The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, on the going concern basis, which assumes that the company will continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Accounting estimates have been employed in these financial statements to determine reported amounts, including realisability of debtors and other assets and the useful lives of fixed assets. Actual results could differ from these estimates. TURNOVER Turnover represents net invoiced sales of goods, excluding value added tax. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life or, if held under a finance lease, over the lease term, whichever is the shorter. Leasehold property - 10% on cost Plant and machinery - 15% on cost Fixtures and fittings - 15% on cost Motor vehicles - 25% on cost STOCKS Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items. DEFERRED TAXATION Deferred tax is provided on timing differences, arising from the different treatment of items for accounts and taxation purposes, which are expected to reverse in the future, calculated at rates at which it is expected that tax will arise. LEASE COMMITMENTS Assets obtained under finance leases are capitalised in the balance sheet and depreciated over their estimated useful lives or the lease term, whichever is shorter. The interest element of these obligations is charged to the profit and loss account over the relevant period. The capital element of the future payments is treated as a liability. Rentals paid under the operating leases are charged to the profit and loss account as incurred. 2. TURNOVER The turnover is attributable to the one principal activity of the company. 7 PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS YEARS ENDED AUGUST 31, 1997 AND 1996 3. STAFF COSTS 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Wages and salaries 313,195 237,933 Social Security costs 29,016 22,177 ------- ------- 342,211 260,110 ======= ======= The average monthly number of employees during the year was as follows: 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Sales and distribution 10 7 Administration 6 5 ------- ------- 16 12 ======= ======= 4. OPERATING (LOSS)/PROFIT The operating loss (1996 - operating profit) is stated after charging: 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Depreciation - owned assets 6,163 2,666 Depreciation - assets on hire purchase contracts 7,425 4,954 Rentals under operating leases 15,802 15,802 ======= ======= Directors' emoluments 73,131 59,508 ======= ======= 5. INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR CHARGES 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Corporation tax interest 1,000 - Hire purchase interest 684 - Bank loan 2,519 1,479 ------- ------- 4,203 1,479 ======= ======= 8 PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS YEARS ENDED AUGUST 31, 1997 AND 1996 6. TAXATION The tax (credit)/charge on the loss/profit on ordinary activities for the year was as follows: 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) UK Corporation Tax (3,727) 26,998 ======= ======= UK Corporation Tax has been charged at 24% (1996 - 25%). The tax credit for the year is disproportionately low due to the incidence of permanently disallowable expenses for tax purposes. 7. DIVIDENDS 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Equity shares: Final - ordinary (pounds)1 shares 52,000 - ======= ======= 8. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS LEASEHOLD PLANT AND FIXTURES & MOTOR PROPERTY MACHINERY FITTINGS VEHICLES TOTALS (POUNDS) (POUNDS) (POUNDS) (POUNDS) (POUNDS) COST At September 31 1995 - 1,725 5,510 19,816 27,051 Additions 4,130 - 7,779 - 11,909 ----- ----- ------ ------ ------ At August 31 1996 4,130 1,725 13,289 19,816 38,960 Additions - - 23,319 8,170 31,489 ----- ----- ------ ------ ------ At August 31 1997 4,130 1,725 36,608 27,986 70,449 ----- ----- ------ ------ ------ DEPRECIATION At September 1 1995 - 173 367 2,642 3,182 Charge for year 413 259 1,994 4,954 7,620 ----- ----- ------ ------ ------ At August 31 1996 413 432 2,361 7,596 10,802 Charge for year 413 259 5,491 7,425 13,588 ----- ----- ------ ------ ------ At August 31 1997 826 691 7,852 15,021 24,390 ----- ----- ------ ------ ------ NET BOOK VALUE At August 31 1997 3,304 1,034 28,756 12,965 46,059 ===== ===== ====== ====== ====== At August 31 1996 3,717 1,293 10,928 12,220 28,158 ===== ===== ====== ====== ====== Included in the above are motor vehicles held under finance leases with a net book value of (pounds)12,965 (1996 - (pounds)12,220). 9 PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS YEARS ENDED AUGUST 31, 1997 AND 1996 9. STOCKS 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Stocks 100,348 129,873 ======= ======= 10. DEBTORS 1997 1996 DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Trade debtors 461,266 312,855 V.A.T 8,088 10,466 Other debtors - 17,988 ACT recoverable 13,000 - ------- ------- 482,354 341,289 ======= ======= 11. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 13) 10,067 8,333 Hire purchase contracts (see note 14) 2,558 - Trade creditors 393,191 167,997 Other creditors 3,905 3,431 Amount due to factors 151,944 216,218 Social security & other taxes 35,396 6,815 Taxation 20,662 37,050 ACT payable 13,000 - Accrued expenses and deferred income 18,625 4,262 ------- ------- 649,348 444,106 ======= ======= 12. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Bank loans (see note 13) 400 9,722 Finance lease creditors (see note 14) 2,771 - ------- ------- 3,171 9,722 ======= ======= 10 PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS YEARS ENDED AUGUST 31, 1997 AND 1996 13. LOANS AND OVERDRAFTS An analysis of the maturity of loans and overdrafts is given below 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Amounts falling due within one year or on demand: Bank Loans 10,067 8,333 ====== ====== Amounts falling due between one and two years: Bank Loans 400 9,722 ====== ====== 14. FINANCE LEASE COMMITMENTS At August 31, 1997 the Company had the following net obligations under finance leases. 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Within one year 2,558 - Between two and five years 2,771 - ------ ------ 5,239 - ====== ====== 15. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS At August 31, 1997 the Company was committed to making the following payments during the next year in respect of operating leases: 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Expiring: Within one year 15,156 - Between two and five years - 15,156 ------ ------ 15,156 15,156 ====== ====== 11 PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS YEARS ENDED AUGUST 31, 1997 AND 1996 16. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Authorised 1,000 ordinary shares of (pounds)1 each 1,000 1,000 ====== ====== 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Allotted, called up and fully paid 998 ordinary shares of (pounds)1 each 998 998 ====== ====== 17. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES The Company is related to Active Communication Limited as it shares common ownership. During the year the Company sold services of (pounds)30,000, and a balance of (pounds)30,000 is included in trade debtors at August 31, 1997. The Company is related to Paragon Securities & Communications Limited as it shares common ownership. During the year the Company sold services of (pounds)1,200, and a balance of (pounds)1,200 is included in trade debtors at August 31, 1997. The Company is related to Adwood Research & Development as it shares common ownership. During the year the Company sold services of (pounds)1,200 and a balance of (pounds)1,200 is included in trade debtors at August 31, 1997. 18. RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) (Loss)/profit for the financial year (47,302) 70,787 Dividends (52,000) - NET (REDUCTION)/ADDITION TO SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS (99,302) 70,787 Opening shareholders' funds 102,557 31,770 -------- ------- CLOSING SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 3,255 102,557 ======== ======= Equity interests 3,255 102,557 ======== ======= 12 PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS YEARS ENDED AUGUST 31, 1997 AND 1996 19. RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING (LOSS)/PROFIT TO NET CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Operating (loss)/profit (46,826) 99,264 Depreciation of owned assets 13,588 7,620 Decrease/(increase) in stocks 29,525 (71,159) Increase in debtors (128,065) (171,747) Increase in creditors 268,138 52,241 -------- -------- NET CASH INFLOW/(OUTFLOW) FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 136,360 (83,781) ======== ======== 20. RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET DEBT 1997 1997 1996 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) (POUNDS) (POUNDS) (DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH IN THE PERIOD (30,052) 39,473 Cash inflow/(outflow) from increase in debt and lease financing 74,229 (136,642) ------- -------- CHANGE IN NET DEBT RESULTING FROM CASH FLOWS 44,177 (97,169) New finance leases (8,170) - MOVEMENT IN NET DEBT IN THE PERIOD 36,007 (97,169) NET DEBT AT START OF YEAR (180,639) (83,470) -------- -------- NET DEBT AT END OF YEAR (144,632) (180,639) ======== ======== 21. ANALYSIS OF NET DEBT SEPTEMBER 1 CASH FLOW OTHER NON-CASH AUGUST 31 1996 CHANGES 1997 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) (POUNDS) (POUNDS) Cash at bank in hand 57,065 (30,052) 27,013 Debt due after one year (9,722) 7,588 1,734 (400) Debt due within one year (227,982) 63,800 (1,734) (165,916) Finance leases - 2,841 (8,170) (5,329) -------- ------- ------ -------- TOTAL (180,639) 44,177 (8,170) (144,632) ======== ======= ====== ======== 13 PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS YEARS ENDED AUGUST 31, 1997 AND 1996 22. SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND THE UNITED STATES The financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United Kingdom ("UK GAAP"), which differ in certain material respects from those generally accepted in the United States ("US GAAP"). The differences that are significant to Paragon Audio Visual Limited relate to the following items. DEFERRED TAXATION Under UK GAAP deferred taxation is provided at the same rates at which taxation is expected to become payable. No provision is made for amounts which are not expected to become payable in the foreseeable future and no account is taken of deferred tax assets in accordance with Statement of Standard Accounting Practice 15. Under US GAAP, deferred taxation is provided on all temporary differences under the liability method at rates which the taxation would be payable in the relevant future year as prescribed by Statement of Financial Accounting Standard ("SFAS") No. 109 - "Accounting for Income Taxes". DIVIDENDS Under UK GAAP, dividends are included in the financial statements when recommended by the Board of Directors to the shareholders. Under US GAAP, dividends are not included in the financial statements until declared by the Board of Directors. The dividends paid in the current year were also declared by the Board of Directors during the year, and accordingly they do not affect the financial position as prepared under US GAAP. CASHFLOW STATEMENTS The cashflow statements prepared under the UK GAAP differ in certain presentational respects from the format required under SFAS 95 - "Statement of cash flows". Under UK GAAP, a reconciliation of profit from operations to cash flows from operating activities is presented in a note, and cash paid for interest and income taxes is presented separately from cash flows from operating activities. Under SFAS - 95, cash flows from operating activities are based on net profit, include interest and income taxes, and are presented on the face of the statement. UK GAAP requires cash to be presented net of overdrafts; SFAS 95 treats overdrafts within financing activities. 14 PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS YEARS ENDED AUGUST 31, 1997 AND 1996 22. SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND THE UNITED STATES (CONTINUED) The approximate effects of the differences between UK GAAP and US GAAP on net income, shareholders equity, and fixed assets are as follows: YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED AUGUST 31 AUGUST 31 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) NET INCOME (Loss)/profit for the financial year after taxation (UK GAAP) (47,302) 70,787 Recognition of deferred tax asset 2,735 - ------- ------- Net (loss)/income (US GAAP) (44,567) 70,787 ======= ======= SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Shareholder's funds (UK GAAP) 3,255 102,557 Recognition of deferred tax asset 2,735 - ------- ------- Shareholders' equity (US GAAP) 5,990 102,557 ======= ======= TOTAL ASSETS Total assets (UK GAAP) 655,774 556,385 Recognition of deferred tax asset 2,735 - ------- ------- Total assets (US GAAP) 657,509 556,385 ======= ======= 15 PARAGON AUDIO VISUAL LIMITED NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS YEARS ENDED AUGUST 31, 1997 AND 1996 22. SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND THE UNITED STATES (CONTINUED) A reconciliation between the statements of cash flows presented in accordance with UK GAAP and US GAAP is set out below: YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED AUGUST 31 AUGUST 31 1997 1996 (POUNDS) (POUNDS) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities (UK GAAP) 136,360 (83,781) Tax paid (12,661) Interest paid (4,203) (1,479) -------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities (US GAAP) 119,496 (85,260) ======== ======= FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities (UK GAAP) (74,229) 136,642 Equity dividends paid (52,000) - -------- ------- Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities (US GAAP) (126,229) 136,642 ======== ======= 16 PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The following unaudited pro forma consolidated condensed financial statements give effect to the December 12, 1997 reorganization as a result of which Paragon Audio Visual Limited ("Paragon") became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Optelecom, Inc. ("Optelecom") using the purchase method of accounting. The pro forma consolidated condensed balance sheet gives effect to the transaction as if it had been consummated on September 30, 1997 and the pro forma consolidated condensed statements of income give effect to the transaction as if it had been in effect throughout the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 and the nine month period ended September 30, 1997. The information should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes and the separate financial statements of Paragon included herein. The pro forma information is based on assumptions and estimates and is not necessarily indicative of the results of future operations of the consolidated entity or the actual results that would have occurred had the transaction been consummated during the periods indicated. OPTELECOM, INC. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 Optelecom Paragon Adjustments Total ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents 68,615 44,018 112,633 Accounts receivable 2,894,739 867,325 3,762,064 Inventory 1,682,562 160,557 1,843,119 Prepaid expenses 407,175 26,955 434,130 Deferred Tax Asset - Current Portion 66,145 - 66,145 Current Assets 5,119,236 1,098,855 6,218,091 Property & Equipment, net 949,049 74,544 1,023,593 Deferred Tax Asset - Long Term Portion 79,676 - 79,676 Goodwill and Intangible Assets - - 4,300,000 3 4,300,000 TOTAL ASSETS 6,147,961 1,173,399 4,300,000 11,621,360 Accounts Payable 816,088 750,138 190,487 2 1,756,713 Accrued payroll and compensation 92,256 16,637 108,893 Accrued Vacation Payable 131,607 - 131,607 Other Liabilities 748,429 39,022 787,451 Demand Note Payable to Bank 300,000 15,909 315,909 Current Portion of Notes Payable - 336,206 200,000 1 536,206 Current Liabilities 2,088,380 1,157,912 390,487 3,636,779 Long Term Portion of Notes Payable - 2,300,000 1 2,300,000 Deferred Rent Liability 178,443 178,443 Total Long-Term Liabilities 178,443 - 2,300,000 2,478,443 TOTAL LIABILITIES 2,266,823 1,157,912 2,690,487 6,115,222 Stockholder's Equity 3,881,138 15,487 1,625,000 1 5,506,138 (15,487) 4 TOTAL LIABILITIES & EQUITY 6,147,961 1,173,399 4,300,000 11,621,360 See Notes to Unaudited Pro forma Consolidated Financial Statements. OPTELECOM, INC. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 Optelecom Paragon Adjustments Total --------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues 8,910,263 3,445,446 12,355,709 Direct Costs, Overhead, G&A 7,834,925 3,425,680 430,000 5 11,690,605 Operating Income 1,075,338 19,766 (430,000) 665,104 Other Expenses 43,121 3,285 237,500 6 283,906 Income Before Taxes 1,032,217 16,481 (667,500) 381,198 Provision for Taxes 310,136 4,000 (227,000) 7 87,136 Net Income 722,081 12,481 (440,500) 294,062 Net Income Per Common Share and Common Share Equivalents 0.59 0.22 Weighted Average Number of Common Share & Common Share Equivalents Outstanding 1,218,893 1,333,061 --------- --------- See Notes to Unaudited Pro forma Consolidated Financial Statements. OPTELECOM, INC. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 Optelecom Paragon Adjustments Total -------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues 9,305,263 3,368,204 12,673,467 Direct Costs, Overhead, G&A 8,107,022 3,412,477 322,500 8 11,841,999 Operating Income 1,198,241 (44,273) (322,500) 831,468 Other Expenses 25,162 4,766 178,000 9 207,928 Income Before Taxes 1,173,079 (49,039) (500,500) 623,540 Provision for Taxes 393,439 (5,963) (170,000) 10 217,476 Net Income 779,640 (43,076) (330,500) 406,064 Net Income Per Common Share and Common Share Equivalents 0.60 0.29 Weighted Average Number of Common Share & Common Share Equivalents Outstanding 1,296,571 1,410,739 See Notes to Unaudited Pro forma Consolidated Financial Statements. OPTELECOM, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED PROFORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1 The adjustments to the unaudited proforma consolidated balance sheet as of Septemebr 30, 1997 are as follows: (1) To reflect payment of purchase price of $4,125,000 with bank loan of $2,500,000 and common stock of $1,625,000. (2) To accrue transaction costs of acquisition. (3) To record goodwill and intangible assets (4) To eliminate the equity of Paragon. The adjustments to the unaudited proforma consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 1996 are as follows: (5) To record amortization expense associated with acquired goodwill and intangible assets. (6) To record interest expense related to the bank financing for the acquisition. (7) To adjust the income tax provision The adjustments to the unaudited proforma consolidated statement of operations for the year ended September 30, 1997 are as follows: (8) To record amortization expense for nine months associated with acquired goodwill and intangible assets. (9) To record interest expense for nine months related to the bank financing for the acquisition. (10) To adjust the nine month income tax provision NOTE 2 The proforma statements of operations exclude the estimated non-recurring merger costs of approximately $200,000. SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. OPTELECOM, INC. Date: February 25, 1998 By: /s/ Edmund D. Ludwig -------------------- Edmund D. Ludwig President