IVAX EXHIBIT 99 IVAX Corporation 4400 Biscayne Boulevard Miami, Florida 33137 Telephone 305-575-6000 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE IVAX ANNOUNCES 1996 SECOND QUARTER RESULTS Miami, Florida -- August 2, 1996 -- IVAX Corporation (AMEX:IVX) today announced a net loss for the 1996 second quarter of $16.0 million, or $.13 per common share, compared to net income of $28.1 million, or $.24 per common share, for the second quarter of 1995. IVAX' results for the three months ended June 30, 1996 are significantly below the $.04 to $.06 cents per share ($.06 to $.08 per share before extraordinary items) forecast by IVAX in a June 27, 1996 news release, primarily due to higher than anticipated levels of customer inventory credits and the establishment of additional reserves for customer inventory returns. Included in IVAX' earnings for the second quarter and first half of 1996 is a one-time tax benefit of $.06 per share, and an extraordinary charge of $.02 per share. Net revenues for the 1996 second quarter were $273.9 million, compared to $306.7 million for the 1995 second quarter. Gross profit for the second quarter of 1996 was $82.8 million, compared to $129.8 million for the second quarter of 1995. Loss before income taxes, minority interest and extraordinary items in the 1996 second quarter was $31.7 million, compared to income before income taxes, minority interest and extraordinary items of $37.8 million for the 1995 second quarter. Primary net earnings per share for the first half of 1996 were $.16, compared to $.44 for the first half of 1995. Fully diluted net earnings per share for the first six months of 1996 were $.16, compared to $.43 for the first six months of 1995. Net income for the first six months of 1996 was $19.9 million, compared to $51.5 million for the same period in 1995. Net revenues for the first half of 1996 were $607.9 million, compared to $587.8 million reported for the first half of 1995. Gross profit for the first six months was $227.3 million, compared to $249.6 million for the same period in 1995. Income before income taxes, minority interest and extraordinary items was $12.5 million in the first half of 1996, compared to $70.3 million for the same period in 1995. IVAX' consolidated 1996 second quarter tax benefit reflects the recognition of a deferred tax asset of $7.1 million by McGaw following an adjustment resulting from an Internal Revenue Service examination. IVAX' second quarter results include an extraordinary charge of $2.1 million (net of tax) relating to the redemption of McGaw's 10-3/8% Senior Notes, which increased the second quarter net loss per share by $.02. In its June news release, IVAX stated that significant customer inventories of important U.S. generic drugs, price declines for certain generic drugs, and related credits provided to customers would adversely affect its second quarter financial results. Since its June forecast, IVAX Corporation Press Release August 2, 1996 Page 2 of 5 IVAX identified significantly higher than estimated inventory levels for certain customers, largely relating to the introduction of an unusually large number of U.S. generic drugs in 1995 and 1996. Accordingly, inventory credits and reserves for returns were higher than originally estimated. In total, inventory credits, return reserves, and other allowances relating to the U.S. generic drug business were approximately $43.6 million higher than the average levels IVAX has experienced in recent prior quarters. During the 1996 second quarter, price declines in the U.S. generic drug business reduced margins, and significant customer inventories resulted in lower reorders from certain key accounts. Although IVAX operates in a highly competitive environment and price declines were significant during the second quarter, prices for IVAX' important generic products, in general, have not materially declined since IVAX' June 27 forecast. Reorders are expected to improve as customer inventories are depleted. IVAX is a party to a revolving credit facility with a syndicate of banks. As a result of IVAX' second quarter results, IVAX is presently out of compliance with the facility's fixed charge ratio covenant, which constitutes a technical default under the facility. Accordingly, the $281.8 million outstanding under the facility as of June 30, 1996, ordinarily classified as long term debt on IVAX' balance sheet, has been classified as short term debt. IVAX is seeking a waiver of this default, and is hopeful that a waiver will be granted shortly. IVAX believes that it has a strong balance sheet, with a debt to total capital ratio of less than 32% and, if the waiver is granted and the amounts outstanding under the facility are reclassified as long term debt, a current ratio of 3.7. Phillip Frost, M.D., IVAX' Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, said "Clearly, we have experienced a very disappointing quarter. We believe, however, that the challenges unique to this period in our history are now behind us. The broader challenges of the generic drug industry as a whole, and its tremendous opportunities, remain. We will meet these challenges with strategies honed and improved as a result of this most difficult quarter. More significantly, we will continue to exploit the industry's opportunities with a science team that has led the industry in U.S. generic drug approvals, and with a distribution network that is among the most extensive in the industry." "In evaluating our strategies, we have taken a hard look at our U.S. generic drug business. We have determined that, although we will not be blind to opportunities outside our organization to improve shareholder value, we must focus our resources on improving value from within. We have instituted actions to enhance the profitability of our U.S. generics business. We will also be expanding our management team and consolidating manufacturing facilities." "In addition, we have begun to moderate those selling initiatives in our U.S. generics business which can create high levels of inventory in the distribution channels, and to develop a base of long term customer contracts and arrangements. We believe this will permit us to IVAX Corporation Press Release August 2, 1996 Page 3 of 5 distribute sales more evenly over the quarter and, accordingly, reduce heavy end-of-quarter selling." Dr. Frost concluded "Our fundamental business and its underlying strategies remain intact: the U.S. market for generic drugs doubled over the last three years to more than $6 billion, and industry experts generally expect it to double yet again over the next three to five years. Only a limited number of companies are positioned to meaningfully participate in this rapidly growing market and, among them, IVAX is certainly very well positioned." IVAX Corporation, headquartered in Miami, Florida, is a holding company with subsidiaries engaged primarily in the research, development, manufacture and marketing of health care products, including generic and branded pharmaceuticals, intravenous solutions and related products, and in vitro diagnostics. STATEMENTS MADE IN THIS PRESS RELEASE, INCLUDING THOSE RELATING TO EXPECTATIONS OF INCREASED REORDERS, RECEIPT OF A CREDIT FACILITY WAIVER, EARNINGS DISTRIBUTION, AND THE GENERIC DRUG INDUSTRY, ARE FORWARD LOOKING AND ARE MADE PURSUANT TO THE SAFE HARBOR PROVISIONS OF THE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995. SUCH STATEMENTS INVOLVE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES WHICH MAY CAUSE RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE SET FORTH IN THESE STATEMENTS. AMONG OTHER THINGS, ADDITIONAL COMPETITION FROM EXISTING AND NEW COMPETITORS WILL IMPACT REORDERS; THE CREDIT FACILITY WAIVER IS SUBJECT TO THE DISCRETION OF THE BANK SYNDICATE; AND IVAX' ABILITY TO DISTRIBUTE EARNINGS MORE EVENLY OVER FUTURE QUARTERS IS SUBJECT TO INDUSTRY PRACTICES AND PURCHASING DECISIONS BY EXISTING AND POTENTIAL CUSTOMERS. IN ADDITION, THE U.S. GENERIC DRUG INDUSTRY IS HIGHLY PRICE COMPETITIVE, WITH PRICING DETERMINED BY MANY FACTORS, INCLUDING THE NUMBER AND TIMING OF PRODUCT INTRODUCTIONS. ALTHOUGH THE PRICE OF A GENERIC PRODUCT GENERALLY DECLINES OVER TIME AS COMPETITORS INTRODUCE ADDITIONAL VERSIONS OF THE PRODUCT, THE ACTUAL DEGREE AND TIMING OF PRICE COMPETITION IS NOT PREDICTABLE. IN ADDITION TO THE FACTORS SET FORTH ELSEWHERE IN THIS RELEASE, THE ECONOMIC, COMPETITIVE, GOVERNMENTAL, TECHNOLOGICAL AND OTHER FACTORS IDENTIFIED IN IVAX' FILINGS WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, COULD AFFECT THE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS CONTAINED IN THIS PRESS RELEASE. * * * * * CONTACTS: Michael W. Fipps - or - Joseph C. Jones Senior Vice President - Finance Vice President - and Chief Financial Officer Investor Relations 305-575-6123 305-575-6042 IVAX Corporation press releases are available at no charge through PR Newswire's Company News On-Call facsimile service and/or Web Site. For a menu of IVAX' press releases or to retrieve a specific release, call 800-758-5804, extension 457725, or use the Internet via http://www.prnewswire.com. IVAX Corporation Press Release August 2, 1996 Page 4 of 5 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS SIX MONTHS PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- (In thousands, except per share data) Net revenues $ 273,883 $ 306,684 $ 607,928 $ 587,764 Cost of sales 191,078 176,849 380,648 338,211 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Gross profit 82,805 129,835 227,280 249,553 Selling, general and administrative 86,893 69,288 166,356 137,310 Research and development 18,085 16,479 34,607 31,664 Amortization 2,797 2,559 5,360 4,942 Merger expenses - - 184 - ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total operating expenses 107,775 88,326 206,507 173,916 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income (loss) from operations (24,970) 41,509 20,773 75,637 Total other expense, net (6,709) (3,736) (8,239) (5,365) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income (loss) before income taxes, minority interest and extraordinary items (31,679) 37,773 12,534 70,272 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (19,466) 8,793 (13,333) 16,653 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income (loss) before minority interest and extraordinary items (12,213) 28,980 25,867 53,619 Minority interest (1,718) (855) (3,902) (2,191) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income (loss) before extraordinary items (13,931) 28,125 21,965 51,428 Extraordinary items - Gains (losses) on extinguishment of debt, net of tax (2,072) (20) (2,073) 34 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (16,003) $ 28,105 $ 19,892 $ 51,462 =========== =========== =========== =========== EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE: PRIMARY: Earnings (loss) before extraordinary items $ (0.11) $ 0.24 $ 0.18 $ 0.44 Extraordinary items (0.02) - (0.02) - ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net earnings (loss) $ (0.13) $ 0.24 $ 0.16 $ 0.44 =========== =========== =========== =========== FULLY DILUTED: Earnings (loss) before extraordinary items $ (0.11) $ 0.24 $ 0.18 $ 0.43 Extraordinary items (0.02) - (0.02) - ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net earnings (loss) $ (0.13) $ 0.24 $ 0.16 $ 0.43 =========== =========== =========== =========== AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING: Primary 121,015 118,741 121,858 118,061 =========== =========== =========== =========== Fully Diluted 121,015 119,030 121,882 118,586 =========== =========== =========== =========== IVAX Corporation Press Release August 2, 1996 Page 5 of 5 CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, (In thousands) 1996 1995 ------------ ------------ ASSETS Current assets $ 812,961 $ 676,818 Property, plant and equipment, net 406,335 385,419 Other assets 285,511 273,073 ------------ ------------ Total assets $ 1,504,807 $ 1,335,310 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current portion of long-term debt $ 284,065 $ 3,521 Other current liabilities 218,754 202,392 Long-term debt 111,271 298,857 Other long-term liabilities 26,736 26,314 Minority interest 13,061 15,054 Shareholders' equity 850,920 789,172 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 1,504,807 $ 1,335,310 ============ ============ BUSINESS SEGMENT FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, THREE MONTHS SIX MONTHS (In thousands) 1996 1995 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET REVENUES: Pharmaceuticals $ 147,997 $ 181,764 $ 360,127 $ 340,496 Intravenous products 84,840 87,592 168,043 170,839 Other operations 41,419 37,690 80,663 76,871 Intersegment eliminations (373) (362) (905) (442) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total $ 273,883 $ 306,684 $ 607,928 $ 587,764 =========== =========== =========== =========== GROSS PROFIT: Pharmaceuticals $ 33,605 $ 77,478 $ 132,989 $ 147,246 Intravenous products 29,569 36,498 56,397 68,989 Other operations 19,631 15,859 37,894 33,318 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total $ 82,805 $ 129,835 $ 227,280 $ 249,553 =========== =========== =========== =========== INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS: Pharmaceuticals $ (25,991) $ 34,226 $ 20,979 $ 60,851 Intravenous products 5,544 11,696 8,058 19,473 Other operations 1,331 524 2,608 2,299 Corporate expenses and other (5,854) (4,937) (10,872) (6,986) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total $ (24,970) $ 41,509 $ 20,773 $ 75,637 =========== =========== =========== ===========