SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10 - Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1996 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______________ to ______________ COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-10352 COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. (Exact name of Company as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 59-2758596 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 2665 SOUTH BAYSHORE DRIVE MIAMI, FLORIDA 33133 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Company's telephone number, including area code: (305) 860-1670 Indicate by check mark whether the Company (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Company was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Number of shares of the Common Stock of Columbia Laboratories, Inc. issued and outstanding as of October 31, 1996: 28,062,628 COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The following unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, omit or condense certain footnotes and other information normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information for the interim periods reported have been made. Results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the year ending December 31, 1996. Except for historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this document are forward looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to economic, competitive, governmental and technological factors affecting the Company's operations, markets, products and prices, and other factors discussed elsewhere in this report. 2 of 12 COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------ (UNAUDITED) ASSETS: Current assets- Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,530,838 $ 1,628,952 Accounts receivable, net 1,857,815 1,266,964 Inventories 980,010 953,913 Prepaid expenses 173,963 213,723 ------------- ------------- Total current assets 9,542,626 4,063,552 Property and equipment, net 1,320,752 922,093 Intangible assets, net 1,397,272 1,563,817 Other assets 1,295,190 1,137,208 ------------- ------------- $ 13,555,840 $ 7,686,670 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Current liabilities- Current portion of long-term debt $ - $ 156,751 Accounts payable 2,575,956 3,423,339 Accrued expenses 574,067 956,647 Deferred revenue 1,044,189 1,081,522 Estimated liability for returns and allowances 349,502 413,899 ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 4,543,714 6,032,158 ------------- ------------- Other long-term liabilities 106,025 98,079 Stockholders' equity- Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, 1,323 shares issued and outstanding in 1996 and 1995 13 13 Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, 1,750 shares issued and outstanding in 1996 and 1995 18 18 Common stock, $.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; 28,057,628 and 25,982,373 shares issued and outstanding in 1996 and 1995, respectively 280,576 259,824 Capital in excess of par value 89,200,254 73,067,014 Accumulated deficit (80,621,690) (71,812,828) Cumulative translation adjustment 46,930 42,392 ------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity 8,906,101 1,556,433 ------------- ------------- $ 13,555,840 $ 7,686,670 ============= ============= See note to condensed consolidated financial statements 3 of 12 COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended Three Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 ------------ ------------ ---------- -------- NET SALES $ 3,731,348 $ 7,970,001 $ 1,325,868 $ 1,886,135 COST OF GOODS SOLD 2,070,992 4,099,040 798,128 902,026 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit 1,660,356 3,870,961 527,740 984,109 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ OPERATING EXPENSES: Selling and distribution 2,220,872 2,283,150 802,240 834,687 General and administrative 2,516,189 2,273,295 863,735 701,241 Research and development 8,027,727 4,671,182 2,876,453 1,946,097 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total operating expenses 12,764,788 9,227,627 4,542,428 3,482,025 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Loss from operations (11,104,432) (5,356,666) (4,014,688) (2,497,916) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): License fees 2,018,205 8,054,883 518,205 -- Interest income 299,838 99,167 106,575 58,962 Interest expense (15,819) (166,824) (8,698) (26,074) Other, net (6,654) 118,221 3,734 5,714 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 2,295,570 8,105,447 619,816 38,602 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) $ (8,808,862) $ 2,748,781 $ (3,394,872) $ (2,459,314) ============ ============ ============ ============ NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE $ (.32) $ .11 $ (.12) $ (.10) ============ ============ ============ ============ WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 27,463,000 25,326,000 28,031,000 25,726,000 ============ ============ ============ ============ See note to condensed consolidated financial statements 4 of 12 COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 1995 ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ (8,808,862) $ 2,748,781 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities- Depreciation and amortization 620,322 385,433 Provision for (recovery of ) doubtful accounts (8,162) 51,866 Credit for returns and allowances (53,701) (2,012) Write-off of inventory (55,583) -- Changes in assets and liabilities- (Increase) decrease in: Accounts receivable (596,218) (196,914) Inventories 29,486 (175,516) Prepaid expenses 62,921 25,004 Other assets (312,242) (129,246) Increase (decrease) in: Accounts payable (813,362) (1,321,731) Accrued expenses (360,793) 94,028 Deferred revenue (37,333) (138,733) Estimated liability for returns and allowances (10,697) (21,135) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities (10,344,224) 1,319,825 ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of property and equipment (712,810) (52,671) ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Repayment of long-term debt (156,752) (91,954) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 12,205,950 78,147 Proceeds from exercise of options and warrants 3,927,836 1,382,569 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 15,977,034 1,368,762 ------------ ------------ (Continued) 5 of 12 COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Continued) Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 1995 EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH (18,114) (173,266) ---------- ----------- NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 4,901,886 2,462,650 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period 1,628,952 689,749 ---------- ----------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period $6,530,838 $ 3,152,399 ========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Interest paid during the period $ 20,186 $ 24,615 ========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH OPERATING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES: During the nine months ended September 30, 1995, the Company issued 1,695,232 shares of Common Stock in payment of long-term debt and accrued interest totaling $6,339,409. In addition, during the nine months ended September 30, 1995, the Company issued 95,000 shares of Common Stock in payment of legal fees totaling $562,500. As of September 30, 1996, dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock of $106,025 ($7,946 relating to the nine months ended September 30, 1996) have been earned but have not been declared and are included in other long-term liabilities in the September 30, 1996 condensed consolidated balance sheet. See note to condensed consolidated financial statements 6 of 12 COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTE TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (1) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES: The accounting policies followed for quarterly financial reporting are the same as those disclosed in Note (1) of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information for the interim periods reported have been made. Results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the year ending December 31, 1996. 7 of 12 COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Cash and cash equivalents increased from approximately $1.6 million at December 31, 1995 to approximately $6.5 million at September 30, 1996, primarily as a result of a private placement in March 1996 of 1,358,000 shares of Common Stock which raised net proceeds of approximately $12 million, and approximately $4 million received from the exercise of options and warrants offset by approximately $10 million of net cash used in operations and approximately $700,000 used to purchase property and equipment. In May 1995, the Company entered into a worldwide, except for South Africa, license and supply agreement with American Home Product Corporation ("AHP") under which the Wyeth-Ayerst division of AHP will market Crinone(R). Under the terms of the agreement, to date the Company has received $10 million in milestone payments and will continue to receive additional milestone payments and a percentage of sales, which sales are expected to commence during late 1996. In December 1993, the Company entered into an Option and License Agreement with a French research group based in Marseille, France, pursuant to which it was granted an option to obtain an exclusive license to the North and South American rights to a potential AIDS treatment. The potential product has been granted a Clinical Trials Exemption ("CTX") in the United Kingdom and clinical trials in humans are now underway. In addition, an Investigational New Drug Application to start U.S. clinical trials has been approved. The purpose of these trials is to determine the optimal dosage in late stage seropositive patients. The option, which must be exercised upon the occurrence of certain events, expires in December 1998. Upon exercise of the option, the Company will be required to pay an additional $5 million. If the Company does not exercise its option upon the occurrence of certain events, the Company's rights to the option are terminated. In connection with the 1989 purchase of the assets of Bio-Mimetics, Inc., which assets consisted of the patents underlying the Company's Bioadhesive Delivery System, other patent applications and related technology, the Company pays Bio-Mimetics, Inc. a royalty equal to two percent of the net sales of products based on the Bioadhesive Delivery System, to an aggregate of $7.5 million. The Company is required to prepay a portion of the remaining royalty obligation, in cash or stock at the option of the Company, if certain conditions are met. As of September 30, 1996, the Company has outstanding exercisable options and warrants that, if exercised, would result in approximately $16 million of additional capital. However, there can be no assurance that such options or warrants will be exercised. Significant expenditures anticipated by the Company in the near future are concentrated on production commitments and research and development related to new products. The Company has committed to spend an aggregate of approximately $1.3 million on additional molding capacity at its suppliers during 1996 and 1997. As of September 30, 1996, the Company had available net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $47 million to offset its future U.S. taxable income. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, as of September 30, 1996, other assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet includes a deferred tax asset of approximately $17 million (consisting primarily of a net operating loss carryforward) which has been fully reserved as its ultimate realizability is not assured. 8 of 12 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 VERSUS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1995 Sales have decreased in 1996 as compared to 1995 due to the fact that Warner-Lambert did not order Replens(R) during the first nine months of 1996, combined with the fact that 1995 sales included the initial stocking of Legatrin PM(R). While the strategic alliance agreements in the United States and abroad have not produced desired unit sales as quickly as planned, the Company believes it has established effective working relationships with its partners which the Company believes form a solid foundation to build sales of Replens and the other products in the development pipeline. However, the Company is exploring alternatives to such strategic alliances where appropriate. In addition, upon granting of the European multistate licenses, Replens should become a reimbursable product in certain countries. The Company believes that sales of Replens in Europe should increase once the licenses are granted. The Company's success is dependent to a great extent on the marketing efforts of its strategic alliance partners, which the Company has limited ability to influence. Gross profit as a percentage of sales decreased in 1996 as compared to 1995 primarily as a result of a change in product mix sold. Specifically, 1995 sales included approximately $600,000 of revenue from a research agreement which agreement had a higher gross profit than that earned on the sale of the Company's pharmaceutical products. No similar revenue was recorded in 1996. Research and development expenditures have increased in 1996 as compared to 1995 primarily as a result of costs incurred in connection with the pivotal studies required for filing the New Drug Applications for Crinone in the United States. License fees represent milestone payments received in connection with the licensing agreement with AHP. Interest income increased in 1996 as compared to 1995 as a result of the interest earned on the monies received in the private placement completed in March 1996. Interest expense decreased in 1996 as compared to 1995 as a result of the repayment of long-term debt during 1995. As a result, the net loss for 1996 was $8,808,862 or $.32 per share as compared to net income in 1995 of $2,748,781 or $.11 per common share. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 VERSUS THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1995 Sales have decreased in 1996 as compared to 1995 due to the fact that Warner-Lambert did not order Replens(R) during the third quarter of 1996. While the strategic alliance agreements in the United States and abroad have not produced desired unit sales as quickly as planned, the Company believes it has established effective working relationships with its partners which the Company believes form a solid foundation to build sales of Replens and the other products in the development pipeline. However, the Company is exploring alternatives to such strategic alliances where appropriate. In addition, upon granting of the European multistate licenses, Replens should become a reimbursable product in certain countries. The Company believes that sales of Replens in Europe should increase once the licenses are granted. The Company's success is dependent to a great extent on the marketing efforts of its strategic alliance partners, which the Company has limited ability to influence. 9 of 12 Gross profit as a percentage of sales decreased in 1996 as compared to 1995 primarily as a result of a change in product mix sold. Research and development expenditures have increased in 1996 as compared to 1995 primarily as a result of costs incurred in connection with the pivotal studies required for filing the New Drug Applications for Crinone in the United States. Interest income increased in 1996 as compared to 1995 as a result of the interest earned on the monies received in the private placement completed in March 1996. Interest expense decreased in 1996 as compared to 1995 as a result of the repayment of long-term debt during 1995. As a result, the net loss for 1996 was $3,394,872 or $.12 per share as compared to a net loss in 1995 of $2,459,314 or $.10 per common share. 10 of 12 COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Certain claims and complaints have been filed or are pending against the Company with respect to various matters. In the opinion of management and counsel, all such matters are adequately reserved for or covered by insurance or, if not so covered, are without any or have little merit or involve such amounts that if disposed of unfavorably would not have a material adverse effect on the Company. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES As of November 12, 1996, dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock of $107,272 have been earned but have not been declared. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS The annual meeting of stockholders of the Company was held on October 2, 1996 for the purpose of electing seven directors, ratifying the appointment of Arthur Andersen LLP as independent public accountants for the Company and approving the Columbia Laboratories, Inc. 1996 Long-term Performance Plan. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K None. 11 of 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. /s/ MARGARET J. ROELL ----------------------------------- MARGARET J. ROELL, Vice President- Finance and Administration, Chief Financial Officer DATE: NOVEMBER 13, 1996