UNITED STATES SECURITIES & EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q/A (X) Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998 or ( ) Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from ____________ to ____________ Commission File No. 0-18222 COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ----------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of Company as specified in its charter) Nevada 87-0432572 ------ ---------- (State or other jurisdiction (IRS Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 95 Merrick Way, Suite 507, Coral Gables, Fl, 33134 -------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code) (305) 476-1757 or (305) 476-1758 (Company's telephone number including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the Company (1) had filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Company was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] The number of shares outstanding of Company's common stock, par value $0.001 per share, as of May 17, 1998 was 22,256,454 shares. COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets as of March 31, 1998 and September 30, 1997 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income For the three months and six months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997. Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows For the six months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 6. Exhibits and reports on Form 8-K COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF MARCH 31, 1998 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 UNAUDITED AUDITED MARCH 1998 SEPTEMBER 1997 ---------- -------------- ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,137,986 $ 1,388,290 Shot term investment 953,257 1,935,671 Notes and accounts recievable-net 9,825,298 5,818,760 Due from related parties 219,934 76,243 Inventories-net(2) 12,896,301 7,106,214 Prepaid expenses 667,231 130,088 ----------- ----------- Total Current Assets 27,700,007 16,455,266 ----------- ----------- Long term notes recievable - trade 149,620 176,520 Property, plant and eq. - net 26,108,756 14,350,427 Long-term investment 4,182,860 4,385,197 Other assets 2,126,399 1,187,128 Goodwill(6) 2,629,163 - ----------- ----------- Total Assets $62,896,805 $36,554,538 =========== =========== LIABILITY STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Notes payable(3) $ 5,656,675 $10,126,947 Due to related party 218,275 36,870 Current and installment of long term debt(4) 1,103,600 1,251,127 Accounts payable 10,062,410 5,191,923 Accrued expenses 2,232,753 2,137,237 ----------- ----------- Total Current Liabilities 19,273,713 18,744,104 ----------- ----------- Long-term debt, excluding current installments(4) 23,657,057 5,252,149 Due to stockholders 684,544 20,489 Deferred tax liability 2,079,242 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 45,694,556 24,016,742 ----------- ----------- Minority itnerest 6,821,894 5,248,362 Stockholders' Equity Common Stock $ 22,257 $ 19,810 Preferred Stock - 2,216,072 2,216,072 Additional paid-in capital 11,972,556 9,375,002 Foreign currency translation adjustment (5,153,396) (4,675,549) Retained earnings 3,255,709 2,122,542 ----------- ----------- 12,313,198 9,057,877 Less: Due from stockholders (1,084,876) (920,476) Treasury stock at cost (847,967) (847,967) ----------- ----------- Total Stockholders' Equity 10,380,355 7,289,434 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $62,896,805 $36,554,538 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL CONSOLIDATED CCONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 MARCH 31, 1997 MARCH 31, 1998 MARCH 31, 1997 -------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Net sales $22,607,527 $15,704,188 $43,433,554 $32,643,629 Cost of sales 17,082,899 11,788,398 32,692,997 24,496,065 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 5,524,628 3,915,790 10,740,557 8,147,564 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating expenses Selling 2,453,376 1,628,158 4,312,787 3,229,461 General and administrative 1,772,183 1,399,574 3,239,176 2,701,950 Goodwill amortization 22,094 - 22,094 - ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total operating expenses 4,247,653 3,027,732 7,574,057 5,931,411 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating Income 1,276,975 888,058 3,166,500 2,216,153 Interest expense 549,813 556,468 1,297,015 1,104,240 Interest income (181,081) (238,587) (423,840) (457,618) Exchange losses(gains)-net 218,948 21,166 267,711 59,522 Miscellaneous-net (421,096) (165,160) (490,261) (231,777) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Other expenses, net 166,584 173,887 650,625 474,367 Income before income taxes and minority interest 1,110,391 714,171 2,515,875 1,741,786 Income taxes 160,040 96,852 408,236 237,512 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before minority interest 950,351 617,319 2,107,639 1,504,274 Minority interest 434,709 304,216 931,305 682,044 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income $ 515,642 $ 313,103 $ 1,176,334 $ 822,230 Preferred Stock Dividend 37,295 57,051 72,664 133,682 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income applicable to common stock 478,347 256,052 1,103,670 688,548 =========== =========== =========== =========== BASIC EPS(5) Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 20,625,082 19,809,396 20,217,239 19,742,729 Earnings per share 0.023 0.013 0.055 0.035 =========== =========== =========== =========== DILUTED EPS(5) Increment shares from assumed conversions of Warrants 77,867 180,994 73,664 177,742 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Adjusted Weighted average shares 20,702,949 19,990,390 20,290,903 19,920,471 Diluted earnings per share 0.023 0.013 0.054 0.035 =========== =========== =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 AND 1997 (UNAUDITED) 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income $ 1,176,334 $ 822,230 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operation activities, net of effect of acquisition of a subsidiary (As de Oros) Depreciation and amortization 870,708 706,041 Allowance for doubtful accounts 91,500 47,051 Allowance for production poultry 558,053 482,473 Amortization of goodwill 22,094 - Gain on sale of productive assets (62,662) (60,300) Deferred income tax benefit (17,473) - Minority interest net income 931,305 682,044 Cash provided by (used for) changes in: Notes and accounts recievable (1,373,591) (3,288,398) Due from related party (1,672,343) (374,914) Inventories (1,886,145) (720,609) Prepaid expenses 577,238 (109,863) Accounts payable 445,061 393,098 Accrued Expenses (408,118) 126,779 Long term receivable - trade 33,216 (71,054) ----------- ----------- NET CASH USED FOR OPERATING ACTIVITIES (714,823) (1,365,422) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITES: Short-term investment 914,191 (1,762,328) Initial cash balance from subsidiary acquired 1,147,472 - Increase in long term investment (245,000) (125,622) Additions to property, plant and equipment (982,067) (404,732) Proceeds from sale of productive assets 270,202 60,300 Other assets (631,767) (195,902) ----------- ----------- NET CASH PROVIED BY (USED FOR) INVESTING ACTIVITIES 473,031 (2,428,284) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Short-term financing increase (decrease) in notes payable (4,027,084) 1,495,144 Cash dividends - RICA (43,168) (79,578) Cash dividends - Minority interest (29,497) (54,104) Long term financing: New loans 9,799,254 18,307 Payments (3,644,343) (556,899) Issuance of common stock 5,000 Due to related party (35,999) (1,271,542) Due from shareholders (211,757) - ----------- ----------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED FOR) FINANCING ACTIVITIES 1,807,406 (443,672) ----------- ----------- EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH 184,082 (155,166) Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash 1,749,696 (4,392,544) Cash Balance at beginning of period 1,388,290 5,129,312 ----------- ----------- Cash Balance at endof period $ 3,137,986 $ 736,768 =========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid for the period for Interest $ 1,047,320 $ 1,126,744 =========== =========== Income Taxes $ 64,354 $ 55,172 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. Accounting Policies Management is responsible for preparing Costa Rica International, Inc.'s ("the Company") financial statements and related information that appears in this report. Management believes that the financial statements fairly reflect the form and substance of transactions and reasonably present the Company's financial condition and results of operations in conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States. Management has included in the Company's financial statements, amounts that are based on estimates and judgements, which it believes are reasonable under the circumstances. The Company maintains a system of internal accounting policies, procedures and controls intended to provide reasonable assurance, at appropriate cost, that transactions are executed in accordance with Company's authorization and are properly recorded and reported on the financial statements and that assets are adequately safeguarded. Although Management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, these consolidated condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-KSB (as amended on May 8, 1998 on Form 10-KSB/A) for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997. 2. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of market cost and are determined using the weighted-average method, except for inventories in transit which are valued at specific cost. Inventories are as follows: MARCH 31,1998 SEP 30, 1997 ------------- ------------ Finished products $ 1,688,716 $ 686,423 Poultry 2,542,484 2,269,993 Production poultry 4,018,067 1,708,071 Materials and Supplies 1,755,057 1,134,115 Raw materials 2,342,412 1,639,527 In transit 1,296,736 131,188 ----------- ---------- 13,643,472 7,569,317 ----------- ---------- Allowance for Renewal of production poultry (733,586) (463,103) Allowance for obsolescence (13,585) - ----------- ---------- $12,896,301 7,106,214 =========== ========== 3. Short-Term Notes Payable Short-Term Notes payable consist of the following: MARCH 31, 1998 SEP 30, 1997 -------------- ------------ Loans payable $ 1,271,120 $ 6,188,036 Bank overdrafts 1,552,924 371,193 Commercial paper 2,832,631 3,562,721 Other - 4,997 ---------- ----------- $ 5,656,675 $10,126,947 ========== =========== 4. Long-term Debt Long-term debt is as follows: MARCH 31, 1998 SEP 30, 1997 -------------- ------------ Bank loans $24,517,494 $ 5,395,152 Commercial paper-unsecured 44,543 46,698 Other 198,620 1,061,426 ----------- ----------- $24,760,657 $ 6,503,276 Less current installments 1,103,600 1,251,127 ----------- ----------- $23,657,057 $ 5,252,149 =========== =========== The Company has completed a private placement (the "Private Placement") of US $20 million in notes payable bearing interest at 11.71% per annum, comprised of US $8 million in Series A Senior Notes and US $12 million in Series B Senior Notes, all due upon maturity on January 15, 2005. Among others, the Private Placement includes the following terms: -- The Series A Senior Notes and the Series B Senior Notes (collectively, the "Notes") shall be payable annually in five consecutive principal installments amounting to US $4,000,000 each (from the aggregate amount). The Notes have a two-year grace period beginning on January 15, 2001. -- The Company has guaranteed there will be no significant organizational changes and that all federal and local laws and regulations will be complied with. -- Financial and business information for the Company and its subsidiaries will be remitted periodically, as stipulated in the agreement. -- The Company is committed to comply with several financial and operational covenants, as well as to review the relevant terms included in the agreement to prevent the existence of default or event of default. 5. Earnings per Share Earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding plus the effect of outstanding warrants using the treasury stock method according to SFAS No. 128. Earnings per share pertaining to 1997 results of operations, have been restated to comply with this standard. Following is a reconciliation of the weighted average number of shares actually outstanding with the number of shares used in the computations of fully diluted earnings per share: THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------ MARCH 31, 1998 MARCH 31, 1997 MARCH 31, 1998 MARCH 31, 1997 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Weighted average number of common shares used in basic EPS 20,625,082 19,809,396 20,217239 19,742,729 Effect of dilutive securities: Warrants 77,867 180,994 73,664 177,742 Weighted average number of common shares and dilutive warrants used in diluted EPS 20,702,949 19,990,390 20,290,903 19,920,471 6. Acquisition of As de Oros On February, 26, 1998, the Company acquired 51% of Corporacion As de Oros, S.A. and subsidiaries ("As de Oros") of As de Oros' outstanding voting shares or 56.38% of its total common stock in a business combination accounted for as a purchase method. The excess purchase price over the fair market value of the net assets acquired is being amortized on the straight-line basis over a ten-year period. 7. New Accounting Pronouncements DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION ABOUT CAPITAL STRUCTURE. In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No.129, Disclosure about Capital Structure, which requires companies to present additional information about securities, preferred stock, and redeemable stock and is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 1997. REPORTING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME. In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No.130, Reporting Comprehensive Income. SFAS No.130 establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in a full set of general-purpose financial statements and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. Management of the Company believes that adoption of SFAS No.130 will result primarily in including the difference between net income and the annual changes in cumulative translation adjustment in the statement of comprehensive income. DISCLOSURES ABOUT SEGMENTS OF AN ENTERPRISE AND RELATED INFORMATION. In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No.131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. SFAS No.131 requires that public businesses report certain information in the financial statements about their products, services, geographic areas in which they operate, and their major customers, related to the operating segments of a company. The statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. Management of the Company does not expect that adoption of SFAS No.131 will have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or liquidity. DEVELOPING SOFTWARE FOR INTERNAL USE. In March 1998, the AICPA, issued SOP 98-1. This SOP established accounting standards when a company is developing or obtaining software which is for internal-use purposes. Management of the Company does not expect that adoption of SFAS No.131 will have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or liquidity. 8. Pro Forma Financial Information Following is proforma financial information which presents results of operations for the year ending September 1997, and the six months ended March 31, 1998, as if the acquisition of As de Oros, had taken place on October 1, 1996. FOR THE SEMESTER FOR THE YEAR ENDED ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 -------------- ------------------ Revenues $ 63,075,570 116,613,665 Income (loss) before extraordinary items 755,190 (2,839,628) Net Income 755,190 (2,839,628) BASIC EPS Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 20,217,239 19,776,063 Earnings (losses) per share $ 0,037 $ (0,144) =============== ================= DILUTED EPS Incremental shares from assumed conversions of warrants 73,664 141,163 Adjusted weighted average shares 20,290,903 19,917,226 Diluted earnings (losses) per share $ 0,037 $ (0,143) =============== ================= 9. Reclassifications Certain accounts in the March 31, 1997 Consolidated Condensed statement of Cash Flows, have been reclassified to conform to the March 31, 1998 presentation. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS This management discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the Company's report on Form 10-KSB dated December 31, 1997 and amendended on May 8, 1998 on Form 10-KSB/A. The most significant events that took place during the second quarter of fiscal year 1998 for the Company were (i) the negotiation to refinance part of its subsidiaries' short-term debt, with the private placement of US $20 million of the Company's 11.71% Series A Senior Notes and Series B Senior Notes, both due January 15, 2005 (the "Offering"), placed by Citicorp Securities, Inc., and (ii) the acquisition of a new subsidiary, Corporacion As de Oros, S.A. and its subsidiaries ("As de Oros"), a Costa Rican poultry and animal feed producer with a significant share of the domestic and commercial animal feed market in Costa Rica. As perhaps the most significant event in the second quarter of 1998, the Company reached an agreement (the "Stock Purchase Agreement") to acquire 56.38% of the total outstanding common stock of As de Oros and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Restaurantes As, S.A. and Corasa Estudiantes S.A., from Comercial Angui, S.A. ("Angui"), a Costa Rican privately-owned company and the majority shareholder of As de Oros and subsidiaries, for US $2.4 million, in cash upon the maturity of a promissory note due January 2000 and US $2.6 million in Company stock, represented by 2,447,058 shares. As de Oros is the second largest poultry producer in Costa Rica, with total annual sales of $48,445,183, and assets totaling $15,204,683 as of September 30, 1997. A. As de Oros' Overview As de Oros was first founded in 1954 by Otoniel Aguilar. In 1970, Mr. Otoniel Aguilar focused As de Oros' operations towards the animal feed business and developed its poultry activities a few years thereafter. As de Oros has subsequently become the second largest poultry company in Costa Rica, (second to the Company's principal subsidiary Corporacion Pipasa, S.A. ("Pipasa")) generating approximately US $48 million in sales per year. Like Pipasa, As de Oros has businesses in chicken production, derivatives, meat products and animal concentrates. It sells over 80 different chicken and sausage products, commercial eggs and 70 different formulas for poultry, hogs and cattle. As de Oros has been in the poultry business segments for more than 35 years and has an approximately 19% share of the Costa Rican chicken production market. As de Oros' strength is in animal feed concentrates, where it has approximately 21% market share of the business. As de Oros also operates one of the largest fast food chains in the country, "Restaurants As," which is comprised of 29 restaurants operating in the metropolitan area. As de Oros currently employs approximately 1,300 people. It has a distribution network of more than 80 vehicles, and owns 12 urban and rural outlets. B. Main Business Segments and Markets The animal feed business, including processed feed and concentrates, represents approximately 40% of total 1997 sales (concentrates are used to feed birds, pigs and horses, while processed feed are for dogs and shrimp). In terms of profitability, the gross profit margin in 1997 for concentrates, extruders and hog feed as a percentage of sales for each of the segments was 15.9%, 20.9% and 36.2%, respectively. The Company expects to increase As de Oros' gross margins. Currently, As de Oros has an approximately 21% share of the Costa Rican animal feed business. This segment represents the bulk of As de Oros activities. The marketing and administrative costs associated with the animal feed business are considerably lower than those associated with selling broiler chicken and meat by-products. This segment is less price-sensitive than the chicken meat market, as sales are driven largely by quality of the meat. Quality of the feed is what ultimately determines the size and weight of the hog, chicken or cow. Prices in this segment are heavily influenced by the market leader, Pipasa. The broiler chicken segment represents approximately 40% of As de Oros' total sales and roughly 21% of gross margin as a percent of chicken sales. As de Oros defines its target market for broiler chicken by areas within Costa Rica: urban areas and rural areas. Urban areas are found the country's central plateau region and customers in this market have certain characteristics and buying patterns. Distribution in urban areas tends to be daily, compared to distribution in rural areas. The chicken is sold through the typical conduits like supermarkets, retail traders and restaurants, including "Restaurants As." Management is analyzing the possibility of selling Restaurantes As. As of the date of this Report, a selling price have not been established by the Company. If such sale takes place, purchase accounting could change. OTHER MATTERS The Company completed a private placement of US $20 million 11.71% notes, comprised of US $8 million of Series A Senior Notes (the "Series A Notes"), and U.S. $ 12 million of Series B Senior Notes ( the "Series B Notes" ), both due January 15, 2005. The Series A Notes have been used to partially refinance the outstanding debt of the Company's subsidiary Pipasa. The Series B Notes have been used to refinance substantially all of the outstanding debt of As de Oros. The refinancing of the debt of the subsidiaries improves the financial position of Pipasa and As de Oros. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,1997 For matters of comparison, results of operations are presented in an separate format to show the companies results without the effect of the As de Oros acquisition. Consolidated results are presented in a separate column of each table all through the Management Discussion and Analysis section. The following tables present information related to the Company's operation: COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 MARCH 31, 1997 % INCREASE -------------- -------------- ---------- Net Sales $18,956,973 $15,704,188 20.71% Operational Profit 1,088,899 888,058 22.62% COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. THREE MONTHS ENDED (With As de Oros) MARCH 31, 1998 MARCH 31, 1997 % INCREASE -------------- -------------- ---------- Net Sales $22,607,527 $15,704,188 43.96% Operational Profit $1,254,881 888,058 41.30% The following table presents certain items as a percentage of net sales for the period indicated: COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. THREE MONTHS ENDED (With As de Oros) MARCH 31, 1998 MARCH 31, 1997 INCREASE/(DECREASE) -------------- -------------- ------------------- Net Sales 100% 100% Cost of Sales 75.55% 75.07% 0.48% Gross Profit 24.45% 24.93% -0.48% Sales Expenses 10.85% 10.37% 0.57% General and Adm. 8.03% 8.91% -0.85% Net income before minority interest 4.10% 3.93% 0.26% NET SALES General. Net sales generated by the Company's operation for the quarters ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 were $22,607,527 and $15,704,188 respectively, an increase of $6,903,339 or 43.96%. After eliminating the effect of the As de Oros acquisition, sales by segment are detailed as follows: COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. THREE MONTHS ENDED - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- SEGMENT MAR 31,1998 MAR 31,1997 % INCREASE/(DECREASE) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Broiler Chicken $12,377,771 10,054,398 23.11% By- Products 2,234,050 1,761,756 26.81% Animal Feed 1,459,810 1,511,738 -3.44% Exports 597,282 503,014 18.74% Others 2,288,060 1,873,282 22.14% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $18,956,973 $15,704,188 20.71% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. THREE MONTHS ENDED (With As de Oros) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SEGMENT MAR 31,1998 MAR 31,1997 % INCREASE - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Broiler Chicken $13,584,688 10,054,398 35.11% By- Products 2,340,017 1,761,756 32.82% Animal Feed 3,064,764 1,511,738 102.73% Exports 591,074 503,014 17.51% Restaurants 718,319 0.00 100% Others 2,308,665 1,873,282 23.24% - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total $22,607,527 $15,704,188 43.96% - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Broiler chicken. Sales of broiler chicken were $13,584,688 and $10,054,398 during the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The increase of 35.11% primarily is due to a 40.47% increase in tonnage which was offset by a 5.36% net effect of discounts to special customers and exchange rate variations. By-products are the most profitable products of the Company. Total sales for this segment were of $2,340,017 and $1,761,756 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The increase of $578,261 or 32.82% is due to a 13.74% increase in tonnage and the remaining 19.09% is due to price increases among the products within this segment (patties, sausages, further-processed products, and processing done for others) and sales mix. Animal Feed. Sales for commercial animal feed were $3,064,764 and $1,511,738 for the quarters ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, represents an increase of $1,553,026 or 102.73%. Importantly, As de Oros' core business is among this segment, and without the acquisition, tonnage would have increased only 0.33%. Total sales increase corresponds to a 113.59% increase in tonnage, offset by price adjustments due to exchange rate variations and sales mix. Exports. The Company's exports were $591,074 and $503,014 during the quarters ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively, an increase of $88,060 or 17.51%. This increase in exports was due to the combined result major exports of pet food and chicken by-products. Broiler chicken tonnage decreased during the three months ended March 31, 1998, because this was the same period that the extraordinary export to Honduras occurred in fiscal year 1997. Nevertheless, the introduction of the Company's exports to El Salvador has strengthen sales and met expectations. Management intends to continue emphasizing exports to the Central American area, with its traditional export products and with products from the recently acquired subsidiary. Restaurants. Sales were of $718,319 for the one month ended to March 31, 1998 due to the acquisition of As de Oros. Others. Sales of "Others", which include animal feed and baby chicks to integrated producers, and commercial eggs, raw materials and baby chicks to third parties, increased 23.24% for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared to the same period of fiscal year 1997 . The following table displays the Company's sales distribution, for the quarters ended March 31, 1998 and 1997: COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. THREE MONTHS ENDED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SEGMENT MARCH 31, 1998 MARCH 31, 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Broiler Chicken 60.09% 64.02% By- Products 10.35% 11.22% Animal Feed 13.56% 9.61% Exports 2.61% 3.20% Restaurants 3.18% 0.00% Other 10.21% 11.93% - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 100.00% 100.00% - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cost of sales: General. Cost of sales amounted to $17,082,899 and $11,788,398 for the quarters ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 respectively, an increase of 44.91%. This increase in cost of sales was due mainly to volume increase, the acquisition of As de Oros and the combination of factors such as the adaptation process of the reproduction hen breed and imports of fertile eggs, offset by the effect of the lower cost of raw materials, such as imported grains and the advantage of higher efficiency due to increase in volume. As a percentage of sales, cost of sales was 75.56% for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared to 75.07% for the three months ended March 31, 1997, a net increase of 0.49%. During the three months ended March 31, 1998, the weather phenomenon "El Nino" had a similar effect on the technical yields as during the three months ended December 31, 1997. High temperatures were offset by temperature regulating devices, but there were still high mortality rates due to this weather phenomenon, combined with mortality due to pathologies. The production divisions mostly affected were incubation and reproduction. As of the date of this filing, temperatures have decreased and the rainy season has started in Costa Rica. This is expected to improve the mortality yields and average weight. As disclosed in previous reports files with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), the Company has taken measures to mitigate the pervasive effect of these high temperatures and pathologies but cannot assure that this weather phenomenon will not affect other important technical yields such as weight, conversion (pounds of feed per ponds of meat) or pathologies. The Company has continued to import fertile eggs and chicken parts throughout the analyzed period to meet uncovered demand. The cost of these imports is higher than internal production. The Company intends to continue with egg imports until the reproduction division is self-sufficient. Management expects to reach self- sufficiency during the month of September 1998, when a substantial number of reproduction hens are at hatching age. The following factors have affected total cost of sales as a percentage of net sales: /bullet/ Average prices for imported soybean increased 8% during the first quarter of fiscal 1998 when compared to average prices in the same period of fiscal 1997 /bullet/ Inventory reprocess /bullet/ Low fertility in imported eggs /bullet/ Return to the high energetic diet formulation, with the purpose of weight increase during January 1998 Gross profit: Gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 was $5,524,628 and $3,915,790, respectively, an increase of $1,608,838 or 41.08%. As a percentage of net sales, gross profit was 24.44% and 24.93% for the second quarters of fiscal years 1998 and 1997, respectively, due to the issues discussed above. The following table shows gross profit as a percentage of net sales of each segment for the quarters ended March 31, 1998 and 1997: COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. THREE MONTHS ENDED ------------------------------------------------------ SEGMENT MARCH 31, 1998 MARCH 31, 1997 INCREASE/(DECREASE) ------------------------------------------------------ Animal feed 21.84% 21.84% 0.00% Chicken By Products 42.44% 18.18% 24.26% Exports 32.19% 28.53% 3.66% Others 4.08% -0.33% 4.42% Restaurants 54.16% -- 100% Broiler Chicken 23.49% 28.15% -4.66% ------------------------------------------------------- General and administrative expenses: General and administrative expenses increased 26.52% during the three months ended March 31, 1998, compared to the three months ended March 31, 1997. As a percentage of net sales, this item decreased from 8.03% during the second quarter of fiscal year 1997 to 7.82% during the same period of fiscal year 1998. The significant sales increase, due to the acquisition of a new subsidiary, and the Company's policy to try to reach efficiencies among its subsidiaries, has benefited the Company with this 0.21% decrease of general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales. Sales expenses Sales expenses increased 50.68% during the first quarter of fiscal year 1998, compared with the same period of fiscal year 1997. This increase is a result of the incorporation of all selling expenses of As de Oros. Analysis should be made on the percentage of sales expense over net sales, which was stable and only varied from 10.37% to 10.85% in the quarters ended March 31, 1997 and 1998, respectively. Other income/expenses (net) Other income and expenses (net) decreased by $7,303, or -4.20% when comparing the three months ended March 31, 1998 to the same period of fiscal year 1997. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 COMPARED TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 Total net sales for the six months ended March 31, 1998 increased 33.05% when compared to the same period in fiscal year 1997. The following tables present information related to the Company's operation. For purpose of comparison this table does not include the recently acquired subsidiary, As de Oros: COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 MARCH 31, 1997 % INCREASE -------------- --------------- ---------- Net Sales $39,783,001 32,643,629 21.87% Operational Profit 2,976,709 2,216,153 34.32% COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC., (With As de Oros) SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 MARCH 31, 1997 % INCREASE -------------- -------------- ---------- Net Sales $43,433,554 32,643,629 33.05% Operational Profit 3,144,406 2,216,153 41.88% The following table presents certain items as a percentage of net sales for the period indicated: COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 MARCH 31, 1997 -------------- -------------- Net Sales 100% 100% Cost of Sales 75.27% 75.04% Gross Profit 24.73% 24.96% Sales Expenses 9.93% 9.89% General/Administrative 7.56% 8.28% Net income before minority interest 4.80% 4.61% NET SALES: General. Net sales generated by the Company's operation for the six months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 were $43,433,554 and $32,643,629 respectively, an increase of $10,789,925 or 33.05%. The following table displays sales amounts by segment for each quarter: COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. SIX MONTHS ENDED - -------------------------------------------------------------- SEGMENT MARCH 31,1998 MARCH 31, 1997 % INCREASE - -------------------------------------------------------------- Broiler Chicken 26,782,395 20,899,650 28.15% By- Products 4,928,035 3,662,087 34.57% Animal Feed 4,749,436 3,142,387 51.14% Exports 1,129,064 1,045,593 7.98% Restaurants 729,762 0 100% Others 5,114,862 3,893,912 31.36% - -------------------------------------------------------------- Total $43,433,554 $32,643,629 33.05% - -------------------------------------------------------------- Broiler chicken. Sales of broiler chicken increased 28.15% for the six months ended March 31, 1998 compared to the six months ended March 31, 1997. The increase is primarily due to a 29.62% increase in tonnage offset by a -1.47% decrease in prices. Excluding As de Oros sales, tonnage increased 22.81%. By-products improved profitability during this period. Total sales for this segment increased 34.57% during the six months ended March 31, 1998 compared to the same period of 1997. The increase of $1,265,948 is due to a 14.37% increase in tonnage and the remaining 20.20% is due to price increases among the products within this segment (patties, sausages, further-processed products, and processing done for others) and sales mix. Of the tonnage increase, 2.61% results from the As de Oros acquisition. Animal Feed. Sales for commercial animal feed increased 51.14% during the six months ended March 31, 1998 compared to the same period of fiscal year 1997. This sales increase corresponds to a 60.13% increase in tonnage, offset by a 8.99% decrease due to exchange rate variations. Importantly, commercial animal feed is As de Oros' core business and has an important market share among the Costa Rican market. Without this new subsidiary, animal feed tonnage increased 4.59%. Exports. The company's exports increased 7.98% during the six months ended March 31, 1998 compared to the same period of fiscal year 1997. This increase in exports was due to the combined result of a 2.98% increase in tonnage and a 5% price increase. Others. Sales of "Others", which include animal feed and baby chicks to integrated producers, and commercial eggs, raw materials and baby chicks to third parties, increased 31.36% during the six months ended March 31, 1998 compared to the same period in fiscal year 1997. The following table displays the Company's sales distribution, for the six months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997: COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. SALES DISTRIBUTION SIX MONTHS ENDED - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SEGMENT MARCH 31, 1998 MARCH 31,1997 NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Broiler Chicken 61.66% 64.02% -2.36% By- Products 11.35% 11.22% 0.13% Animal Feed 10.93% 9.63% 1.30% Restaurants 1.68% 0.00% 1.68% Exports 2.60% 3.20% -0.60% Other 11.78% 11.93% -0.15% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note: In April of 1997, the Company's then only subsidiary, Pipasa, completed the acquisition of the poultry division and animal feed business of Coopemontecillos R.L. for approximately $2,700,000. Pipasa acquired the assets, including plant, equipment, vehicle fleet, inventory, hens and raw materials and some accounts receivable. Coopemontecillos had a 6% market share of the Costa Rican poultry market, but this was not a significant factor in the animal feed market. COST OF SALES: General. Cost of sales was $32,692,997 and $24,496,065 for the six months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively, an increase of 33.46%. This increase in the cost of sales was due primarily to a 46.39% increase in tonnage offset by the effect of lower cost of raw materials, such as imported grains and the advantage of higher efficiency due to increase in volume. As a percentage of sales, cost of sales was 75.27% for the six months ended March 31, 1998 compared to 75.04% in the same period of fiscal year 1997, for a net decrease of 0.22%. The "El Nino" weather phenomenon was not as harsh on the technical yields as it was during the six months ended March 31, 1997. Nevertheless, weather forecasters predict high temperatures during the months of March to September 1998, which may again negatively affect the incubation, reproduction and growing yields of the Company. As disclosed in previous reports filed with the SEC, the Company's subsidiaries have taken measures to mitigate the pervasive effect of these high temperatures but cannot assure that this weather phenomenon will not affect other important technical yields such as weight, conversion (pounds of feed per ponds of meat) or pathologies. The Company has continued to import fertile eggs throughout the analyzed period and intends to continue with these imports until the reproduction division is self-sufficient. Management expects to reach self- sufficiency during the month of September 1998, when a substantial number of reproduction hens reach hatching age. The following factors contributed in maintaining cost of sales as a percentage of net sales at a stable level: /bullet/ Average prices for imported soybean meal decreased 8% during the first half of fiscal year 1998 when compared to average prices in the same period of fiscal year 1997. /bullet/ Sales price increased in November 1997 and January 1998, in the by- product segment. /bullet/ Whole and chicken parts imports /bullet/ Low fertility in imported eggs /bullet/ Higher volume, with the consequent advantage of higher capacity utilization /bullet/ Return to the standard diet formulation in November 1998. However, in January 1998, Management decided to go switch to a high-energy diet formulation to increase weight. The following table presents cost of sales information by segment, with the correspondent increase percentage, impact of volume and unit cost variations. COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. SIX MONTHS ENDED - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SEGMENT MAR 31, 1998 MAR 31, 1997 INCREASE VOLUME VARIATION HIGHER (LOWER) COST - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Animal feed $3,741,025 $2,651,396 41.10% 60.13% -19.04% By Products 2,662,666 2,261,079 17.76% 14.37% 3.39% Exports 787,867 752,044 4.76% 2.98% 1.78% Others 4,871,454 3,760,744 29.53% 54.93% -25.40% Broiler Chicken 20,295,168 15,070,802 34.67% 29.62% 5.04% Restaurant 334,817 - -- 100.00% 0.00% - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $32,692,997 24,496,065 33.46% 46.40% -12.94% Gross profit: Gross profit for the six months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 was $10,740,557 and $8,147,564, respectively, an increase of $2,592,994 or 31.86%. As a percentage of net sales, gross profit was 24.73% and 24.96%, respectively for the first half of fiscal year 1998 and 1997, due to the issues discussed above. The following table shows gross profit for each segment for the six months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997: COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. SIX MONTHS ENDED - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- SEGMENT MAR 31, 1998 MAR 31, 1997 INCREASE/(DECREASE) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Animal feed 21.23% 15.62% 5.61% Chicken By Products 45.97% 38.26% 7.71% Exports 30.22% 28.07% 2.15% Others 4.76% 3.42% 1.34% Broiler Chicken 24.22% 27.89% -3.67% Restaurants 54.12% -- -54.12% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- GROSS PROFIT 24.73% 24.96% -0.23% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- General and administrative expenses: General and administrative expenses increased 19.88% for the six months ended March 31, 1998 compared to the same period of fiscal year 1997. As a percentage of net sales, this item decreased from 8.28% during the first half of fiscal year 1997 to 7.46% during the same period in fiscal year 1998. Sales expenses: Sales expenses increased by $1,083,326 or 33.54% during the first half of fiscal year 1998, compared with the same period of fiscal year 1997. As a percentage of net sales, sales expenses increased from 9.89% during the first half of fiscal year 1997 to 9.93% during the same period of fiscal year 1998. Other income/expenses (net): Other income and expenses (net) increased by $176,258 or 37.16% when comparing the six months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997. The Company's interest expense increased by 17.46% when compared to the same period of fiscal year 1997, interest income decreased 7.38% respectively, and exchange rate losses (gains) increased 349.77% when compared to the first half of fiscal year 1997. Exchange rate losses increased as a result of the debt restructuring. FINANCIAL CONDITION Liquidity and capital resources. The Company's cash and cash equivalents totaled $3,137,986 as of March 31, 1998 and $1,388,290 at the end of fiscal year 1997, an increase of $1,749,696. Operating activities: For the six months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 net cash used by operating activities was ($714,823) and ($1,365,422), respectively. These variations are explained mainly by a combined increase in notes and accounts receivable, due from related party and inventories. Accounts receivables increased because of the net sales increment in both subsidiaries. Inventories increased principally due to an increment in raw materials and in process inventories, that were increased this period to reach safe inventory levels. Investing activities: Cash used in investing activities was $473,031 and ($2,428,284) for the six months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The variation in investing activities during the six months ended March 31, 1998 compared to the same period of fiscal year 1997 is explained mainly by a significant increase in short-term investments during the first half of fiscal year 1997. The Company invested $982,067 and $404,732 in property, plant and equipment during the first half of fiscal year 1998 and fiscal year 1997 respectively. Among the most significant investment were assets used for the normal course of operation. Additionally, the Company acquired 56.38% of common stock of As de Oros. This acquisition was financed through the issuance of parent company shares and long term debt. Financing activities: During the period under analysis, the Company financed its operations mainly through its own funds and a new long-term loan that improved its liability structure (see note 4). On January 23, 1998, Management concluded a negotiation to refinance part of its subsidiary Pipasa's short-term debt, with the private placement of US $8 million of the Company's 11.71% Series A Senior Notes due January 15, 2005 ("the Offering"), agented by Citicorp Securities, Inc. Additionally, on February 26, 1998 Management concluded another negotiation to refinance most of its recently acquired subsidiary, As de Oros' debt, with the private placement of US $12 million of the Company's 11.71% Series B Senior Notes due January 15, 2005 ("the Offering"), agented by Citicorp Securities, Inc. The most important effects in the Company's financial position as a result of the Offering are: AS OF MARCH 31, 1998 AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 ------------------------------------------------------- Working Capital $8,426,295 ($2,288,838) Current Ratio 1.44 0.88 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Future amortization payments of this private placement, are as follows: YEAR AMORTIZATION ---- ------------ January 15, 2001 $ 4,000,000 January 15, 2002 4,000,000 January 15, 2003 4,000,000 January 15, 2004 4,000,000 January 15, 2005 4,000,000 Working Capital: As of March 31, 1998, working capital was $8,426,295 compared to working capital as of September 30, 1997 of $(2,288,838), an increase of $10,715,133. The effect of the Offering in both subsidiaries substantially improved the Company's liquidity. The current ratios were 1.44 and 0.88 as of March 31, 1998 and September 30, 1997 respectively. Leverage ratio: Leverage as of March 31, 1998 and 1997 was 4.41, compared to 3.29 respectively. This ratio increased mainly due to the 41.93% increase in stockholders' equity. This increase in equity is explained mainly by operations income and issuance of stock to acquire As de Oros, combined with an 89% increase in total liabilities, that are a result of the acquired subsidiary's consolidation. OTHER MATTERS Environmental Compliance: The Company is not subject to any material costs for compliance with any environmental laws in any jurisdiction in which it operates. However, in the future, the Company could become subject to material costs to comply with environmental laws in jurisdictions in which it does not now do business. At the present time, the Company cannot assess the potential impact of any such potential environmental regulation on cash flow, results of operations and financial condition. The Company practices sustainable environmental policies such as reforestation, processes and recycles its waste, produces of organic fertilizer, and is currently improving its oxidation lagoons and sewage treatment plants. Year 2000 Issue: The Company established a formal Year 2000 oversight committee in December 1997. Along with this committee, the Company has a written certificate stating that its Information Systems tools, developed by Oracle, are "FULLY COMPLIANT" with the Year 2000 changes. The Company has begun the conversion, testing and implementation stages of the entity's Year 2000 plan, which includes vendors, customers and intermediaries. Testing of software, hardware and electronic devices is being documented. Management expects to complete its Year 2000 plan during fiscal year 1998 and fiscal year 1999. As de Oros was incorporated in this committee since the date of the acquisition. To the extent that the Company can not effectively implement the plan, adverse results could arise. CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS RELEVANT TO FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION FOR THE PURPOSE OF SAFE HARBOR PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 The Company and its representatives may from time to time make written or oral forward-looking statements with respect to their current views and estimates of future economic circumstances, industry conditions, company performance and financial results. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of factors and uncertainties, which could cause the Company's actual results and experiences to differ materially from the anticipated results and expectations, expressed in such forward-looking statements. The Company wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. Among the factors that may affect the operating results of the Company are the following: (i) fluctuations in the cost and availability of raw materials, such as feed grain costs in relation to historical levels; (ii) market conditions for finished products, including the supply and pricing of alternative proteins, all of which may impact the Company's pricing power; (iii) risks associated with leverage, including cost increases due to rising interest rates; (iv) changes in regulations and laws, including changes in accounting standards, environmental laws, occupational, health and safety; currency fluctuations; and (v) the effect of, or changes in, general economic conditions. This management discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations may include certain forward-looking statements, within the meaning of Section 27E of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including (without limitations) statements with respect to anticipated future operations and financial performance, growth and acquisition opportunity and other similar forecast and statements of expectation. Words such as expects, anticipates, intends, plans, believes, seeks, estimates and should and various of those words and similar expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements made by the Company and its management are based on estimates, projections, beliefs and assumptions of management at the time of such statements and are not guarantees of future performance. The Company disclaims any obligations to update or review any forward-looking statements based on occurrence of future events, the receipt of new information or otherwise. Actual future performance outcomes and results may differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements made by the Company and its management as a result of numbers of risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Representative examples of these factors include (without limitations) general industrial and economic conditions; cost of capital and capital requirements; shifts in customer demands; changes in the continued availability of financial amounts and at the terms necessary to support the Company's future business. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 2. Changes in securities and use of proceeds: Issuance of 2,447,508 Common Stock to acquire new subsidiary. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits: The following exhibits are filed with this report: EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10.1 Note Purchase Agreement - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10.2 Stock Purchase Agreement - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 27 Financial Data Schedule - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (b) Report on Form 8-K. One report on Form 8-K was filed by the Company on March 11, 1998, disclosing the Company's acquisition of 51% of the voting shares of As de Oros, or, 56.38% of its total common stock. SIGNATURES ---------- In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company that duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Company and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. Dated: May 20, 1998 /s/ CALIXTO CAVES ------------------------------ Calixto Chaves Chief Executive Officer Dated: May 20, 1998 /s/ JORGE M. QUESADA ------------------------------ Jorge M. Quesada Chief Financial Officer Dated: May 20, 1998 /s/ MONICA CHAVES ------------------------------ Monica Chaves Secretary