SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K405/A [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [FEE REQUIRED] FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 OR [_] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED] FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ______________ TO _____________ COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-20406 EZCONY INTERAMERICA INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS NOT APPLICABLE (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) Craigmiur Chambers P.O. Box 71 Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands (Address of principal executive offices) NONE (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (507) 441-6566 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: COMMON STOCK, NO PAR VALUE (Title of Class) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ___ Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [_] The aggregate market value of the Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of March 29, 1999 was approximately $86,292 based on the $.125 closing sale price for the Common Stock quoted on OTC Bulletin Board on such date. For purposes of this computation, all executive officers and directors of the registrant have been deemed to be affiliates. Such determination should not be deemed to be an admission that such directors and officers are, in fact, affiliates of the registrant. The number of shares of Common Stock of the registrant outstanding as of March 20, 1999 was 4,510,000. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Portions of the following documents have been incorporated by reference into the parts indicated: The registrant's definitive Proxy Statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report - Part III. EZCONY INTERAMERICA INC. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PART I Item 1. Business.......................................................... 1 Item 2. Properties........................................................ 4 Item 3. Legal Proceedings................................................. 4 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders............... 4 PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Stock Equity and Related Stockholder Matters.......................................... 4 Item 6. Selected Financial Data........................................... 5 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.................................... 5 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data....................... 5 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosures.................................... 5 PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant................ 5 Item 11. Executive Compensation............................................ 5 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.... 5 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.................... 5 PART IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K.. 6 PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS GENERAL Ezcony Interamerica Inc. ("Ezcony" or the "Company") is a leading distributor to Latin America of major brand name consumer electronics, including but not limited to, Sony, Pioneer, AIWA, Samsung, Sharp, Motorola, Brother and Philips. See "Major Brand Name Products." The Company's consumer electronics products are sold principally to other wholesalers and distributors as well as directly to retail chains. The Company believes that it is one of the largest independent distributors of Sony and Pioneer products to Latin America. MARKET OVERVIEW Since the Company began operations in 1982, the principal Latin American markets for its products have varied significantly. The largest Latin American markets for the Company's products in 1998 were Colombia, Venezuela, Paraguay, and Ecuador. The following table illustrates, for the periods presented, the changes in the principal Latin American markets for the Company's products by sales volume (in thousands) and percentage of total net sales from continuing operations. A portion of the Company's sales were made through distributors and exporters located in the United States, however, this means of distribution has been substantially eliminated as of the end of fiscal 1998. 1998 1997 1996 Amount % Amount % Amount % Colombia $ 29,000 27 $ 52,996 33 $ 28,421 26 Venezuela 18,120 17 12,099 8 1,922 2 Paraguay 15,728 14 28,486 18 22,552 21 Ecuador 8,015 7 12,401 8 10,816 10 Others 38,067 35 52,841 33 45,035 41 ----------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Total $ 108,930 100% $ 158,823 100% $ 108,746 100% ========== === ======== ======== For a variety of political and economic reasons, the importation of non-essential items such as consumer electronics has been restricted or prohibited from time to time by many Latin American countries through exchange controls, import quotas and restrictions, tariffs and other means. Changes in the trade policies of Latin American countries affect both the market for the Company's products as well as the Company's ability to sell its products. Future political and economic changes in particular Latin American countries, including changes in exchange rates, import duties or quotas, imposition or lifting of exchange controls and other import restrictions, are likely to result in changes in the importance to the Company of particular countries. As described above, the Company does a substantial amount of business in Latin America and it believes it is in compliance with all applicable governmental regulations. There are significant "country risks" which arise in connection with this business, including those associated with the receipt of payment for goods sold. Colombia, which represents a significant market for the Company, is a country in which the United States Government has taken a particular interest in monitoring the flow of funds, especially those involving "structured payments," e.g., payment practices using a repetitive high volume of cash or financial instruments in "round" amounts. The Company experienced a loss as a result of a forfeiture dispute that arose with the United States Government over certain structured payments received in early 1998; the resolution of this matter was "recognized" for financial purposes, in fiscal 1997. The Company has discontinued accepting this form of payment in connection with its Colombian receivables. The Company does not believe that this change in payment policy will materially or adversely affect its business; however, there can be no assurance that other, similar forms of payment will not be challenged by the United 1 States Government, or that the business done in Colombia by the Company will not be materially affected by this governmental scrutiny. The Company believes that the consumer electronics markets in Latin America differ from similar markets in the United States. First, the Company believes that in Latin America independent regional distributors are usually the principal means of distribution of consumer electronics, unlike in the United States where direct sales by manufacturers are more typical. Although most major consumer electronics manufacturers have single-country distributors, operating subsidiaries or joint ventures in the major Latin American countries, independent regional distributors such as Ezcony still represent the predominant channel for consumer electronic sales in Latin America. The Company expects that over a period of time this means of distribution may well evolve into a system more like that in the United States. Second, the Company believes that state-of-the-art technology, while an important factor in marketing consumer electronics in the United States, is less important in Latin America where consumers generally are willing to purchase less advanced products for longer periods of time. Finally, Latin American markets for consumer electronics generally are less developed than in the United States. For example, products such as televisions and radios have reached relatively low consumer penetration levels in Latin America compared to that of the United States. MAJOR BRAND NAME PRODUCTS Ezcony distributes a wide range of major brand name consumer electronics, including televisions, video cassette recorders, cellular products, automobile audio equipment, personal portable stereos, home audio equipment, camcorders and appliances. In 1998, sales of Sony, Pioneer, Samsung, and AIWA products accounted for approximately 31%, 30%, 17% and 11%, respectively, of the Company's total net sales. Ezcony purchases most of its major brand name consumer electronics directly from manufacturers. As is customary with independent distributors of consumer electronics in Latin America, Ezcony has no written distributorship agreement or arrangement with any manufacturer. The Company has a continuing relationship with Sony for over 15 years. The Company has not experienced difficulty in obtaining a satisfactory supply of marketable consumer electronics from Sony, Pioneer, Samsung, and AIWA without having written distributorship or other agreements. From time to time, the Company has purchased major brand name consumer electronics from other sources, including other wholesalers and distributors. Most of the purchases of Sony and Pioneer products, are supplied from inventory of these manufacturers located at their respective warehouses in the Colon Panama Free Zone. This method of supply allows the Company to limit the amount of inventory that it must keep on hand, the related inventory holding costs and to reduce the lead time on the placement of orders for products. Sony, Pioneer and Samsung extend the Company credit for its purchases; during 1998 AIWA required the Company to pay cash for shipment of products which were purchased directly from the Far East. At December 31, 1998, the Company's trade accounts payable to Sony, Pioneer and Samsung were approximately $3.7 million, $1.6 million and $456,000, respectively. Sales of Sony products accounted for approximately 31%, 33% and 37% of the Company's major brand name product sales in 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively. Sales of Pioneer products accounted for approximately 30%, 34% and 36% of the Company's major brand name products sales in 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively. Sales of Samsung products represented 17% and 9% of the Company's major brand name products sales in 1998 and 1997 and was not part of the Company's major brand name products in 1996. Sales of AIWA products accounted for approximately 11%, 12% and 14% of the Company's major brand name product sales in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS In August 1997, the Company's Board of Directors approved a plan to sell or liquidate its noncore business subsidiary, New World Interactive, Inc. ("New World Interactive") as part of an overall restructuring program designed to focus the Company's resources on its core business, the distribution of consumer electronics. New World Interactive ceased all operations December 31, 1997; in this regard, during 1998 New World Interactive returned inventory to vendors valued at approximately $50,000, and resolved a pending legal action against it. The Company anticipates no further corporate action in this regard; however, there can be no assurance that additional obligations of New World Interactive will not be asserted against it. 2 In the third quarter of 1998, the Company decided to restructure its operations by closing the facility in the United States and transferring the operations to the Colon Free Zone, Panama, facilities. The Company recorded restructuring charges totaling $250,759 to recognize severance and benefits for employees to be terminated ($45,000), lease obligations ranging from a minimum of $20,800 to a maximum of $137,259, legal fees ($17,500), and a provision for asset impairment ($51,000). SALES AND DISTRIBUTION Ezcony sells its products primarily to wholesalers and distributors for re-sale in Latin America. In addition, the Company sells directly to several Latin American retail chains. Ezcony has a direct sales staff, which regularly calls on and visits customers and prospective customers and assists the Company in evaluating market conditions and customers' creditworthiness in their assigned market areas. In certain countries sales are made to a small number of customers, while in other countries (such as Colombia) sales are made to approximately 150 customers. The Company's customers included distributors and exporters located in the United States, most of whom re-export the Company's products directly to Latin America; however, this aspect of the Company's distribution has been significantly curtailed. During the last three fiscal years, no customers accounted for more than 10% of the Company's total net sales. The Company maintains warehouse facilities in Panama. During 1998 the Company also leased a warehouse in Miami, Florida, and used on an "as needed" basis a customs-bonded warehouse also in Miami; the Company ceased using these U.S. facilities in the last quarter of 1998. Operating from a customs-bonded warehouse in the Colon Free Zone allows the Company to import, store and export products without incurring customs duties unless the products are sold locally. See "Properties", below. Generally, sales are recorded upon delivery of merchandise to the shipper. The Company at times sells inventory while still on board vessels inbound from the Far East. In these instances, inbound freight containers are transloaded in port or at public warehouses for shipment to the Company's customers to minimize warehousing and handling costs. Since products are normally shipped to its customers shortly after receiving an order, the Company historically has not maintained a significant backlog of orders relative to its sales. CUSTOMER CREDIT The majority of sales by the Company are made on open account terms, with payment due within 30 to 60 days after receipt of goods by the customers. All other sales are made on the basis of payment on or in advance of delivery of merchandise to the shipper or upon receipt of a letter of credit. Certain sales made by the Company are collected in cash and other negotiable instruments. The Company requires payment in U. S. dollars for all of its sales. The Company establishes credit limits for its customers based on its knowledge of the customer, the customer's payment history with available trade references, market conditions and other factors. The Company performs its own analysis of the creditworthiness of its customers, as the credit reporting systems in Latin America do not have an extensive base. In addition to the risks customarily associated with extending credit, the Company has experienced losses from uncollectible receivables due to the difficulty of pursuing judicial remedies in most Latin American countries. COMPETITION The Company competes in the sale of consumer electronics with numerous wholesalers and distributors, some of which have greater financial and other resources than the Company. The Company believes that the most important competitive factors in the sale of consumer electronics in Latin America are extension of customer credit, price, quality and variety of merchandise and the ability to obtain sufficient quantities of merchandise for immediate delivery. EMPLOYEES At December 31, 1998, the Company had 71 full-time employees, all in Panama. As of that date, there were no employees in the United States. None of the Company's employees are represented by a labor union and the Company has not experienced any material work stoppages. The Company considers its relations with its employees to be good. 3 GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENT INFORMATION See Notes to the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements, Part II, Item 8, for geographical segment information regarding sales, assets and operating income for 1998, 1997 and 1996. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES In October 1997, the Company transferred its warehousing operations from two leased warehouses to a 106,000 square foot warehouse in the Colon Free Zone. In January 1998, the Company took occupancy of its new 16,140 square feet office & showroom in the Colon Free Zone, which was completed at a cost of approximately $1,235,000. The Company believes that the new warehouse and office & showroom were needed to support the current operations and future growth; these facilities are leased from "La Zone Libre De Colon" a governmental agency which owns the land of the Colon Free Zone. The leases of the real property underlying the warehouse and the office & showroom land expire on July 31, 2014 and October 31, 2016, respectively, and require annual payments of $12,952 and $6,811, respectively. The leases can be renewed for a 20-year renewal term, at the option of the Company at the rental rate and terms which are in effect for the Colon Free Zone at the time of renewal. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company is from time to time involved in routine litigation. The Company believes that presently pending actions will not have a material adverse impact on its financial position or results of operations. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the quarter ended December 31, 1998. PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS The Company's Common Stock trades on "OTC Bulletin Board" under the symbol "EZCOF". The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices for the Common Stock for each quarter during the last two fiscal years as reported by the Nasdaq National Market, and the "OTC Bulletin Board". 1997 1998 High Low High Low First Quarter 3/31 $ 3.81 $ 1.81 $ 2.19 $ 1.06 Second Quarter 6/30 3.13 2.25 1.06 0.63 Third Quarter 9/30 3.13 1.88 0.75 0.25 Fourth Quarter 12/31 2.75 1.88 0.31 0.13 The Company is not in compliance with the new market value of public float requirement pursuant to NASD Marketplace Rule 4450 (a) (2), which became effective February 23, 1998. Because of this deficiency, effective August 6, 1998, the Company's common stock was no longer included in the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, and thereafter the Company's Common Stock began trading on the "OTC Bulletin Board" market. There were 73 shareholders of record of the Company's Common Stock on March 20, 1999. 4 The Company presently has no plans to pay any dividends on its Common Stock and has never paid any dividends. All earnings will be retained for the foreseeable future to support operations and to finance the growth and development of the Company's business. The payment of future cash dividends, if any, will be at the discretion of the Board of Directors of the Company and will depend upon, among other things, future earnings, capital requirements, the Company's financial condition and on such other factors deemed relevant by the Board of Directors. The Company is not currently subject to any law or regulation of the British Virgin Islands which would restrict or affect the remittance of dividends or other payments to any holders of its Common Stock or which require tax withholding from any United States holders of its Common Stock. There is no reciprocal tax treaty between the British Virgin Islands and the United States regarding withholding. ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA The selected financial data for each of the years in the five-year period ended December 31, 1998 are derived from the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States and have been audited by the Company's independent accountants. The selected financial data should be read in conjunction with the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" included in Part II Item 7 of this Form 10-K405/A. YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994(1) 1995(1) 1996(1) 1997 1998 (in thousands, except per share data) INCOME STATEMENT DATA: Net sales - continuing operations $ 104,322 $ 77,529 $ 108,746 $ 158,823 $ 108,930 Operating income (loss) from Continuing operations 1,848 (370) 2,596 929 (810) Income (loss) from continuing operations 2,073 104 1,930 (933) (2,944) Income (loss) from discontinued operations (848) (385) (852) (2,609) -- Net income (loss) 1,225 (281) 1,078 (3,541) (2,944) PER COMMON SHARE: Income (loss) from continuing operations $ 0.46 $ 0.02 $ 0.43 (0.21) $ (0.65) Income (loss) from discontinued operations (0.19) (0.08) (0.19) (0.58) -- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income (loss) $ 0.27 $ (0.06) $ 0.24 $ (0.79) $ (0.65) ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= Weighted average number of Common shares outstanding 4,500 4,500 4,500 4,504 4,510 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- BALANCE SHEET DATA: Working capital $ 7,603 $ 7,414 $ 8,386 $ 3,444 $ 1,609 Total assets 33,996 29,336 37,542 56,929 32,631 Short-term debt 7,903 7,728 11,765 29,057 19,524 Long-term debt 574 519 458 1,717 2,732 Shareholders' equity 8,940 8,659 9,737 6,208 3,264 <FN> - ---------- (1) Amounts have been restated to reflect the discontinued operations of New World Interactive. </FN> 5 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" included herein should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the related Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. The financial information in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" refers to the continuing operations of the Company and excludes the operations of New World Interactive. COMPARISON OF YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 AND 1997 NET SALES. Net sales decreased 31% to $109 million in 1998 from $159 million in 1997. The decrease is primarily attributable to the decreased sales in the Company's existing markets, as well as the winding up of business in the United States of America. The Company has also reduced its product lines to eliminate low selling brand names. Decreased sales to Colombia ($24 million decrease), Paraguay ($13 million decrease), Ecuador ($4.4 million decrease) and various other markets could not be offset by increased sales to Venezuela ($6 million increase), Dominican Republic ($3.0 million increase) and Guatemala ($2.8 million increase). During 1998, sales of Sony products decreased to $33.7 million or 31% of net sales as compared to 1997 sales of $52.4 million or 33% of net sales. Pioneer sales were $32.3 million in 1998 or 30% of net sales compared to $54.5 million or 34% of net sales in 1997. Samsung represented a new brand name product line for the Company in 1997 and contributed $18 million in net sales in 1998 as compared to $13.8 million in net sales in 1997. GROSS PROFIT. Gross profit decreased 35% to $7.1 million in 1998 from $10.9 million in 1997. The Company's gross profit margin decreased to 6.5% in 1998 from 6.9% in 1997. The decrease is primarily attributable to excess merchandise in the markets in which the Company sells its products, which the Company believes to be an indirect result of the current Asian economic crisis and as a result of this increased competition the Company experienced a reduction in its prices for goods sold and decreased margins. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to $7.9 million in 1998 versus $10 million in 1997. Selling, general and administrative expenses were principally affected by charges incurred by the Company in 1998 in connection with (i) decrease in salaries and commissions, closing a sales office, and (ii) the implementation of a severe austerity program to reduce operating expenses to the minimum. INTEREST. Interest income increased from $454,102 in 1997 to $495,540 in 1998 due to higher average daily balances of restricted cash. Interest expense increased from $2.2 million in 1997 to $2.9 million in 1998 from borrowings which were a result of decreased sales. OTHER INCOME. Other income increased to $276,268 in 1998 from $175,509 in 1997. This increase is primarily attributable to the additional rental income derived from partially leasing the warehouse and the yearly increase of rental income from property leased to third parties. INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS. Loss from continuing operations was $2.9 million ($.65 per share) in 1998 compared to a loss from continuing operations of $933,000 ($.21 per share) in 1997. The change was primarily due to the decrease in gross profit margins because of increasing competition and the decreased sales volume (principally because of an increased amount of "cheaper" Asian products), higher provisions for doubtful accounts and higher interest expenses. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company has historically financed its operation through short-term bank borrowings, trade credit and, to a lesser extent, internally generated funds. The Company has decreased its bank borrowings during 1998 due to the decreased sales resulting from deterioration in the economic environment of the foreign countries in which it sells its goods. 6 The Company generated approximately $4.3 million in cash for operating activities in 1998. This was primarily due to a decrease in trade accounts receivables of $8.9 million primarily as a result of reduced sales on credit which was offset in part by $11.7 million decrease in accounts payable and $6.9 million decreased inventory. Cash provided for investing activities was approximately $4.2 million in 1998 primarily attributable to a decrease in restricted cash and capital expenditures related to the purchase of the new warehouse, office and showroom. Cash used for financing activities was approximately $8.5 million in 1998 principally due to the repayment of notes and acceptances due banks and long term debt. The Company receives open account credit from the majority of its principal suppliers, with the exception of AIWA in amounts determined by such manufacturers from time to time and are due on terms which range from 30 days to 90 days after receipt of inventory. The Company continues to have good relationships with its principal suppliers, Sony and Pioneer. At December 31, 1998 and 1997, the Company's credit facility with Sony was $4.8 million which was partially collateralized by $2.4 million in stand-by letters of credit. The Company's credit facility with Pioneer at December 31, 1998, was $6 million which was partially collateralized by $1.9 million in stand-by letters of credit as compared to $2.5 million at December 31, 1997. From time to time both Sony and Pioneer have allowed the Company to exceed its credit line above its stated amount. At December 31, 1998, the Company's trade payable to Sony and Pioneer was approximately $3.8 million and $1.6 million, respectively. The Company finances its purchases of inventory from the Far East by opening letters of credit to the suppliers up to 45 days in advance of shipment. Upon receipt of inventory, the related letter of credit is converted to trade acceptances, typically maturing within 120 to 180 days. The Company incurs bank charges for the issuance and negotiation of letters of credit as well as interest charges for the time the promissory notes are outstanding. At December 31, 1998, the Company had outstanding $19.1 million in notes and acceptances principally maturing at varying dates through 1999 at varying interest rates based on LIBOR, IBOR and prime rate ranging from 8.8% to a rate fixed at 10.3%. The Company's short-term borrowings are partially collateralized by approximately $4.5 million of time deposits owned by the Company. None of the Company's lenders is under any obligation to continue to provide credit to the Company under currently existing terms. Management believes that the Company's ability to repay its indebtedness must be achieved primarily through funds generated from its operations. The Company intends to consolidate its borrowings in an effort to obtain lower interest rates and reduce inventory carrying costs by factoring its trade accounts receivables which would also limit the Company's exposures to credit, political and transfer risks. There can be no assurances that the Company will be able to consolidate its borrowings or finance its trade accounts receivables. As the Company reduced sales in existing markets such sales were primarily made on a credit basis as compared to cash basis. Therefore, the number of day's sales in accounts receivable decreased to 64 days at December 31, 1998 from 72 days at December 31, 1997. Future political and economic changes in the Latin American countries in which the Company sells, such as the imposition or lifting of exchange controls, may affect the Company's ability to collect its accounts receivable. At December 31, 1998, the Company's working capital decreased to $1.6 million from $3.4 million at December 31, 1997, primarily due to loss from continuing operations and maintaining a lower inventory. At December 31, 1998, and March 31, 1999, the Company had available with seven banks an aggregate of $28 million in bank facilities of which $22.3 million and $23.1 million, respectively, was utilized. From time to time, the Company is overdue with various bank lenders for periods of a few days for amounts the Company does not consider to be significant in light of the size of its borrowings. All of the Company's lines of credit and credit facilities from its various lenders are "on demand". 7 For a variety of political and economic reasons, the importation of nonessential items such as consumer electronics has been restricted or prohibited from time to time by many Latin American countries through exchange controls, import quotas and restrictions, tariffs and other means. Accordingly, changes in the trade policies of Latin American countries affect both the market for the Company's products as well as the Company's ability to sell its products. The ability of the Company to sustain continued sales growth is greatly dependent on the continuing favorable economic and political climate of the Latin American countries that it is currently operating in, the Company's ability to maintain or increase the profit margins on its sales within the competitive market it operates in, availability of payment methods to our customers, and, to a lesser extent, product availability. SEASONALITY The Company's operations have historically been seasonal with generally higher sales in the third and fourth fiscal quarters. Higher third and fourth quarter sales result from increased sales to retail chains and in anticipation of the Christmas holiday season. Sales may also vary by fiscal quarter as a result of the availability of merchandise for sale. Therefore, the results of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that might be expected during a full fiscal year. FOREIGN EXCHANGE FLUCTUATIONS Although fluctuations in foreign exchange rates could affect the Company's cost of inventory, such fluctuations have not been material to the Company's results of operations since the Company makes all its purchases in U.S. dollars. Unforeseen fluctuations in foreign exchange rates could result in the Company's customers being unable to meet their obligations since the Company requires payment in U.S. dollars for all of its sales. ASSET MANAGEMENT In 1998, the Company's inventory turnover from continuing operations was 17 times compared to 14 times for the year ended December 31, 1997. The generally high rate of inventory turnover benefits the Company by allowing it to maximize its sales within its limitations in supplier and bank credit. The Company generally does not maintain significant inventory of its products. At December 31, 1998 inventories were $2.2 million compared to $9.2 million at December 31, 1997, a decrease of 76%. At December 31, 1998 trade accounts receivable were $19.3 million compared to $31.5 million at December 31, 1997, a decrease of 38.9%. The decrease was primarily due to the reduced level of sales which has primarily been on credit. At December 31, 1998, the number of days of sales from continuing operations in accounts receivable was 64 days compared to 72 days at December 31, 1997. This decrease was principally due to an decrease in the extension of credit and terms to existing customers over the prior year as a result of negative economic developments in the countries in which the Company sells its products. The Company grants credit to its customers after considering various factors, including reputation, location, available financial information and the number of years in business. No formal credit reporting is available for Latin American companies. The Company closely monitors credit sales by monitoring each customer's payment history and other relevant information. YEAR 2000 ISSUES The Company's year 2000 compliance issue, is comprised of two areas, business applications and equipment. The business applications issue consists of the Company's business computer systems, as well as the computer systems of third party suppliers or customers, whose year 2000 problems could potentially impact the Company. Equipment exposures consist of personal computers, system servers and telephone equipment whose year 2000 problems could also impact the Company. The Company's year 2000 project is comprised of three phases: assessment of systems and equipment affected by the year 2000 issue; development of strategies to address affected systems and equipment; and remediation of affected systems and equipment. The Company is in the process of completing the assessment phase. The Company's internal accounting package is currently not in year 2000 compliance; however, the Company can secure the software to bring the accounting system into compliance for less than $50,000. The Company is still in the assessment phase to determine what will be required of the Company's hardware to bring the accounting system into 8 compliance. The Company does not believe that the year 2000 will have any impact on its buyers; however, the Company will initiate communications with significant suppliers, including SONY and Pioneer, and other customers to determine the extent to which the Company will be affected by third-party year 2000 issues. The cost of the year 2000 initiatives is not expected to be material to the Company's results of operations, financial position or cash flows. Implementation is expected to be completed before September 30, 1999. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS From time to time, the Company publishes "forward-looking statements", within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including certain statements in the "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," of this Form 10K, which relate to such matters as anticipated financial performance, business prospects, technological developments, new products and similar matters. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. In order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor, the Company notes that a variety of factors could cause the Company's actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the Company's forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others: (i) the successful retrenchment of the Company's operations in Panama, (ii) the general availability of credit from its principal suppliers and banks to the Company to finance its inventory, specifically, the continued cooperation of its major suppliers and its banks to provide credit, and their forbearance from time to time as well as the successful consolidation of the Company's borrowings; (iii) the discontinuation of certain non-profit aspects of its business, e.g., certain products and customers; (iv) the Company's ability to maintain or increase the profit margins on its sales within the highly competitive markets in which it operates; (v) economic developments in those foreign countries in which the Company conducts a material amount of business, including Colombia, Paraguay, Ecuador and Venezuela, as well as in those markets which are the source of competition, e.g., in Asia. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA Furnished. ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES The Company was formally advised in writing on December 2, 1998, that its independent certified public accountants were withdrawing from their engagement to audit the Company's financial statements. The accountants' report on the Company's financial statements for the previous two years did not contain any adverse opinion, or disclaimer of opinion, nor were any such reports modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles. Further, there have been no disagreements with the former accountants on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope or procedure which disagreement, if not resolved to the satisfaction of the accountants, would have caused the accountants to make reference to the subject matter of the disagreement(s) in connection with their report(s) thereon during the Company's two most recent fiscal years and the subsequent interim period through December 2, 1998 (the date of the former accountant's resignation). A copy of the accountants' resignation letter appears as an exhibit hereto. PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY The information with respect to directors and executive officers of the Company is incorporated by reference to the Company's Proxy Statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report. ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The information required in response to this item is incorporated by reference to the Company's Proxy Statement to be 9 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The information required in response to this item is incorporated by reference to the Company's Proxy Statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS The information required in response to this item is incorporated by reference to the Company's Proxy Statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report. PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) (1) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Financial statements of the Company will be filed by amendment and will be set forth in Part II, Item 8. (2) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SCHEDULE Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying accounts for the year ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, will be filed by amendment. (3) EXHIBITS Exhibit No. Description Method of Filing 3 (a) Amended and Restated Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association of the Registrant (2) 3 (b) Amendment to Amended and Restated Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association (3) 4 (a) Form of Warrant Agreement (1) 4 (b) Amendment to Warrant Agreement (5) 4 (c) Second Amendment to Warrant Agreement (6) 10.1 Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan (6) 10.2 Retirement Agreement dated February 26, 1996 with Moises Ezra Cohen (5) 10.3 "Poliza de Credito" from "Banco Exterior" dated January 27, 1992 (with accompanying English summary) (1) 10.4 "Poliza de Credito" from "Banco Exterior" dated September 4, 1991 (with accompanying English summary) (1) 10.5 Confidentiality and Non-Competition Agreement of Enrique P. Lacs (1) 10.6 "Permiso de Operacion 179" (with accompanying English summary) (1) 10.7 Lease from Ezcony Trading Corporation to Hooters and Dreams, S.A. dated March 18, 1994 (with accompanying English summary) (4) 10.8 Hamilton Bank Security Agreement made by Ezcony Trading Corporation (5) 10 (continued) Exhibit No. Description Method of Filing 10.9 Loan Contract (Line of Credit) with Banco de Iberoamerica (with English summary) (5) 10.10 Addendum dated May 12, 1997 to the Distribution Agreement for Motorola Cellular Products dated June 17, 1996 by and between King David Com. Exportacao e Importacao Ltda. and Ezcony Interamerica Inc. (7) 10.11 Termination Agreement dated June 18, 1997 and Confidentiality and Noncompetition Agreement by and between Ezcony Interamerica Inc. and Subsidiaries and Ezra Homsany (7) 10.12 "Poliza de Credito" from "Banco Exterior" dated July 8, 1997 (with accompanying English summary) (8) 10.13 "Poliza de Credito" from "The Chase Manhattan Bank" dated June 4, 1997 (with accompanying English summary) (8) 10.14 "Poliza de Credito" from "Banco Confederado De America Latina, S.A." dated June 18, 1997 (with accompanying English summary) (8) 10.15 "Poliza de Credito" from "Banco Panamericano, S.A." dated June 17, 1997 (with accompanying English summary) (8) 10.16 Loan Contract (Line of Credit) with Banco de Iberoamerica (with accompanying English summary) (8) 10.17 "Contrato de Compraventa De Acciones" dated September 2, 1997 (with accompanying English summary) (8) 10.18 Contract for purchase of building from COFRISA dated July 28, 1997 (with accompanying English summary) (8) 10.19 Credit Facility with Hamilton Bank dated December 30, 1998 (10) 16 Accountant's letter (9) 22 List of subsidiaries (5) 23 Consent of McClain & Company, L.C. (10) 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (10) 99 Accountant's resignation letter (11) <FN> - ---------- (1) Incorporated by reference to Ezcony's Form F-1 dated May 21, 1992 (No. 33-48061) (2) Incorporated by reference to Ezcony's Amendment No. 1 dated July 9, 1992 to Ezcony's Form F-1 (3) Incorporated by reference to Ezcony's Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 1994 (4) Incorporated by reference to Ezcony's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 (5) Incorporated by reference to Ezcony's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 (6) Incorporated by reference to Ezcony's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 (7) Incorporated by reference to Ezcony's Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997 (8) Incorporated by reference to Ezcony's Form 10-K405/A as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 1998 (9) Incorporated by reference to Ezcony's Form 8-K/A as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 18, 1998 (10) To be filed by amendment (11) Incorporated by reference to Ezcony's Form 8-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 1998 </FN> (b) Reports on Form 8-K The following reports on Form 8-K were filed in the last quarter of the period covered by this report: (1) Form 8-K dated December 2, 1998, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 1998 (2) Form 8-K/A dated December 18, 1998, as filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission on December 21, 1998. 11 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. EZCONY INTERAMERICA INC. Date: APRIL 26, 1999 BY: /s/ EZRA COHEN ------------------ Ezra Cohen Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. SIGNATURE TITLE DATE /S/ EZRA COHEN Director, Chairman of the Board, April 26, 1999 - -------------- President and Chief Executive Officer Ezra Cohen /S/ CARLOS N. GALVEZ Acting Chief Financial Officer April 26, 1999 - -------------------- (Principal Financial and Accounting Carlos N. Galvez Officer) /S/ MOISES EZRA COHEN Director April 26, 1999 - --------------------- Moises Ezra Cohen /S/ MICHAEL DOWLING Director April 26, 1999 - ------------------- Michael Dowling /S/ LEONARD J. SOKOLOW Director April 26, 1999 - ---------------------- Leonard J. Sokolow /S/ EZRA HOMSANY GATENO Director April 26, 1999 - ----------------------- Ezra Homsany Gateno /S/ ENRIQUE LACS Director April 26, 1999 - ----------------------- Enrique Lacs 12 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1998, 1997 AND 1996 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES ROAD TOWN, TORTOLA BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS [MCCLAIN & COMPANY, L.C. LETTERHEAD] INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Board of Directors Ezcony Interamerica, Inc. and Subsidiaries British Virgin Islands We have audited the consolidated balance sheet of Ezcony Interamerica, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1998 and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. The consolidated balance sheet of Ezcony Interamerica, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1997 and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, were audited by other auditors whose report dated March 30, 1998, expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the 1998 financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Ezcony Interamerica, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1998, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ McClain & Company, L.C. April 13, 1999 Page 1 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) ASSETS DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------ 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,253,073 $ 1,280,887 Trade accounts receivables, net 19,268,099 31,510,345 Due from directors, officers and employees, net 347,044 179,162 Inventories 2,218,369 9,176,952 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 664,429 1,465,637 Restricted cash 4,491,914 8,834,319 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 28,242,928 52,447,302 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET 4,295,643 4,432,704 OTHER ASSETS 92,281 48,616 ------------ ------------ Total assets $ 32,630,852 $ 56,928,622 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Notes and acceptances payable $ 19,079,097 $ 28,842,438 Current portion of long-term debt 444,701 214,537 Accounts payable 6,453,328 18,252,706 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 657,138 1,693,543 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 26,634,264 49,003,224 LONG-TERM DEBT 2,732,386 1,717,361 Total liabilities 29,366,650 50,720,585 ------------ ------------ COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (NOTES 14 AND 15) SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock, no par value, 15,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 4,510,000 shares in 1998 and 1997 12,954,723 12,954,723 Accumulated deficit (9,690,521) (6,746,686) ------------ ------------ Total shareholders' equity 3,264,202 6,208,037 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 32,630,852 $ 56,928,622 ============ ============ See independent auditors' report and the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which are an integral part of these statements. Page 2 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ------------- ------------- ------------- NET SALES $ 108,930,340 $ 158,822,628 $ 108,746,024 COST OF SALES 101,836,237 147,921,363 100,175,931 ------------- ------------- ------------- Gross profit 7,094,103 10,901,265 8,570,093 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 7,904,052 9,971,888 5,973,991 ------------- ------------- ------------- Operating (loss) income (809,949) 929,377 2,596,102 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) Interest income 495,540 454,102 337,246 Interest expense (2,905,694) (2,235,660) (1,148,697) Litigation expense -- (255,000) -- Other 276,268 174,509 281,667 ------------- ------------- ------------- (Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes (2,943,835) (932,672) 2,066,318 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES -- -- (136,490) ------------- ------------- ------------- (Loss) income from continuing operations (2,943,835) (932,672) 1,929,828 ------------- ------------- ------------- DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes -- (733,938) (852,174) Loss on disposal, including $687,106 for operating losses during the phase out period, net of income taxes (1,874,786) -- -- -- (2,608,724) (852,174) ------------- ------------- ------------- Net (loss) income $ (2,943,835) $ (3,541,396) $ 1,077,654 ============= ============= ============= EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE-BASIC AND ASSUMING DILUTION (Loss) income from continuing operations $ (0.65) $ (0.21) $ 0.43 Loss from discontinued operations -- (0.58) (0.19) ------------- ------------- ------------- Net (loss) income $ (0.65) $ (0.79) $ 0.24 ============= ============= ============= WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING-BASIC 4,510,000 4,503,644 4,500,000 DILUTIVE EFFECT OF STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS -- -- 21,688 ------------- ------------- ------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING-ASSUMING DILUTION 4,510,000 4,503,644 4,521,688 ============= ============= ============= See independent auditors' report and the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which are an integral part of these statements. Page 3 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998, 1997 AND 1996 (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NUMBER OF SHARES TOTAL ISSUED AND COMMON (ACCUMULATED SHAREHOLDERS' OUTSTANDING STOCK DEFICIT) EQUITY ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- BALANCE, January 1, 1995 4,500,000 $12,941,910 $(4,282,944) $ 8,658,966 Net income -- -- 1,077,654 1,077,654 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- BALANCE, December 31, 1996 4,500,000 12,941,910 (3,205,290) 9,736,620 Stock options exercised 10,000 12,813 -- 12,813 Net loss -- -- (3,541,396) (3,541,396) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- BALANCE, December 31, 1997 4,510,000 12,954,723 (6,746,686) 6,208,037 Net loss -- -- (2,943,835) (2,943,835) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- BALANCE, December 31, 1998 4,510,000 $12,954,723 $(9,690,521) $ 3,264,202 =========== =========== =========== =========== See independent auditors' report and the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which are an integral part of these statements. Page 4 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------------------ 1998 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net (loss) income $ (2,943,835) $ (3,541,396) $ 1,077,654 Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 262,709 262,390 187,611 Provision for doubtful accounts 3,326,551 2,646,509 901,950 Loss on abandonment 50,886 -- -- Provision for inventory write-down -- 12,189 166,652 Loss on sale of fixed assets, net -- 1,830 8,113 Loss on disposal of discontinued operations -- 1,874,786 -- Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Decrease (increase) in trade accounts receivable 8,915,695 (15,962,811) (5,599,150) Decrease (increase) in due from affiliates, net 9,686 -- Increase in due from directors, officers and employees, net (167,882) (69,810) (60,885) Decrease (increase) in inventories 6,958,583 737,357 (4,410,741) Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other assets 757,543 (332,886) (240,398) (Decrease) increase in accounts payable (11,799,378) 3,450,059 3,026,862 (Decrease) increase in accrued expenses and other current liabilities (1,044,233) 1,016,007 77,770 Net changes in discontinued operations -- (1,976,643) 355,455 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 4,316,639 (11,872,733) (4,509,107) ------------ ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Net decrease (increase) in restricted cash 4,342,405 (2,751,395) (951,521) Purchases of property and equipment (176,534) (1,487,904) (308,021) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment -- 17,543 23,450 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 4,165,871 (4,221,756) (1,236,092) ------------ ------------ ------------ See independent auditors' report and the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which are an integral part of these statements. Page 5 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED) (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------------------ 1998 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: (Repayment of) proceeds from notes and acceptances payable, net $ (9,755,513) $ 17,138,752 $ 3,975,810 Proceeds from long-term borrowings 1,450,000 500,000 -- Repayment of long-term debt (204,811) (587,608) (54,525) Issuance of common stock 12,813 -- ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (8,510,324) 17,063,957 3,921,285 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (27,814) 969,468 (1,823,914) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 1,280,887 311,419 2,135,333 ------------ ------------ ------------ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR $ 1,253,073 $ 1,280,887 $ 311,419 ============ ============ ============ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the year for interest $ 2,425,377 $ 2,435,047 $ 1,429,316 ============ ============ ============ Cash paid during the year for taxes $ -- $ -- $ 256,263 ============ ============ ============ NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Long-term debt acquired in purchase of warehouse $ -- $ 1,500,000 $ -- ============ ============ ============ See independent auditors' report and the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which are an integral part of these statements. Page 6 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION Ezcony Interamerica, Inc. and subsidiaries ("the Company") was incorporated in the British Virgin Islands on November 29, 1990. The Company is a wholesale distributor to Latin American markets of a wide range of brand name consumer electronic products, including televisions, videocassette recorders, home and automobile audio equipment, cellular products and appliances. The Company's products are distributed to a variety of customers, including wholesalers and distributors who resell to retail markets. NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Ezcony Interamerica, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less when acquired. INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market, using the first-in, first-out method. Inventories in transit are stated at cost. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation on equipment is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated lives of these assets, which range from 7 years to 20 years. Depreciation on property is computed using the straight-line method over a period of 40 years. Amortization of leasehold improvements is computed using the straight-line method over the shorter of the lease term (including renewal periods) or the estimated useful life of the related asset. Repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred while expenditures for major renewals and betterments are capitalized. INCOME TAXES The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statements and tax bases of assets and liabilities using tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is established when it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. See independent auditors' report. Page 7 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) The Company does not file a consolidated tax return in the United States. The Company's United States subsidiaries file an income tax return for both state and federal taxes. The Company's Panamanian subsidiary, which operates in the Colon Free Zone, Republic of Panama, enjoys special tax rates granted by the Panamanian tax authorities. Effective January 1, 1997, all income derived from export operations of companies operating in the Colon Free Zone are tax exempt. EARNINGS PER SHARE In 1997, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, EARNINGS PER SHARE issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB"). SFAS No. 128 requires the presentation of basic earnings per common share and diluted earnings per common share. Basic earnings per common share are computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per common share include the diluting effect of stock options and warrants. All prior year earnings per share calculations have been restated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 128. The adoption of SFAS No. 128 did not have a material effect on the Company's historically disclosed earnings per share. REVENUE RECOGNITION The Company recognizes revenue when products are shipped to customers. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates primarily relate to the determination of the allowance for doubtful accounts. Although these estimates are based on management's knowledge of current events and actions that it may undertake in the future, actual results may ultimately differ from estimates. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS Effective for the year ended December 31, 1998, the Company adopted SFAS No. 131, DISCLOSURES ABOUT SEGMENTS OF AN ENTERPRISE AND RELATED INFORMATION, which requires a new basis of determining reportable business segments. This approach (contrasted with the prior requirement which utilized a specific classification system for determining segments) designates the Company's internal organizational structure, as used by management for making operating decisions, as the basis for determining business segments. On this basis, the Company has one reportable segment: Wholesale distributor of consumer electronic products. See independent auditors' report. Page 8 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS (CONTINUED) During 1998, the Company adopted SFAS No. 130, reporting comprehensive income. It requires disclosure of non-owner changes in stockholders' equity and is defined as net income, plus direct adjustments to stockholders' equity. The adoption of SFAS Nos. 131 and 130 will have no effect on the Company's reported net income. FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 107, DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (FAS 107) requires the Company to disclose the fair value of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value. FAS 107 also requires the entity to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments. The following assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practical to estimate that value: CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH The carrying amounts of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash approximate their fair value. DUE FROM DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES, NET The carrying amounts of due from directors, officers and employees approximate their fair value. NOTES PAYABLE, ACCEPTANCES PAYABLE, AND LONG-TERM DEBT The fair values of the notes payable, acceptances payable, and long-term debt are estimated based upon current rates offered to the Company for debt of the same remaining maturities. Carrying amounts of notes payable, acceptances payable and long-term debt are reasonable estimates of their fair values. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain amounts included in the prior years' consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the current year's presentation. See independent auditors' report. Page 9 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NOTE 3 - DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS In August 1997, the Company's Board of Directors approved a plan to sell or liquidate its noncore business subsidiary, New World Interactive, Inc. ("New World Interactive") as part of an overall reorganization program designed to focus the Company's resources on its core business, the distribution of consumer electronics. New World Interactive was engaged in the production and distribution of Spanish and Portuguese CD-ROM software. The decision to discontinue the subsidiary was based in part upon continuing significant working capital requirements and the Company's inability to obtain separate additional capital through bank financing, public or private placement debt, or a combination of these for the subsidiary, and the lack of sufficient sales volumes. Due to the significant contractual obligations existing at the time of approval of the plan to discontinue the subsidiary and due to the nature and conduct of the business, New World Interactive's creditors were advised that New World Interactive was experiencing significant cash flow problems and a deteriorating financial condition and that management had decided to stop the production of any "new" titles and continue with the production of titles already contracted for. The Company anticipated that upon completion of these titles, and with its existing inventory on completed titles, sufficient sale volumes would materialize as a result of the Christmas holiday season, and generate sufficient cash flows allowing New World Interactive to repay its obligations and avoid having to pay to creditors a pro rata share of New World Interactive's assets. New World Interactive closed its production facility on October 31, 1997, and ceased operations on December 31, 1997. Subsequent to December 31, 1997, New World Interactive is in the process of self-liquidating its remaining assets (consisting primarily of trade receivables of approximately $92,000 and inventory of approximately $66,000) on a pro rata basis to its remaining creditors. New World Interactive surrendered all contract rights it may have had in any software to its remaining creditors and returned all existing inventory. These rights and inventory were given to the creditors without prejudice to any remaining debt or any claim that the creditors may have against New World Interactive. It is management's intentions that any claims that creditors may have against New World Interactive will not be defended or responded to by New World Interactive as there are no other remaining assets to distribute. The Company believes that the ultimate completion of the liquidation of New World Interactive, including any potential litigation, will not have a further material adverse impact on the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. Net liabilities of the discontinued operation at December 31, 1997, consist primarily of accounts payable and accrued expenses (including severance to a key officer and employees) offset by accounts receivable and inventory. The inventory is recorded at liquidation value and not at a potential selling price as surrendered to its creditors. At December 31, 1997, the loss on the disposal of New World Interactive totaled $1,874,786, which includes a loss of $687,106 for operating losses during the phase out period, and is reflected as loss on disposal in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. See independent auditors' report. Page 10 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NOTE 3 - DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) The accompanying consolidated statements of operations have been reclassified to report separately the discontinued operations in the prior periods. Selected results of the discontinued operations were as follows: 1998 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net sales $ -- $ 1,909,405 $ 3,135,047 =========== =========== =========== Gross profit $ -- $ 214,881 $ 860,390 =========== =========== =========== Selling, general and admin- istrative expenses $ -- $ 930,564 $ 1,579,878 =========== =========== =========== Net loss $ -- $(2,608,724) $ (852,174) =========== =========== =========== In the third quarter of 1998, the Company decided to restructure its operations by closing the facility in the United States and transferring the operations to the Colon Free Zone, Panama facilities. NOTE 4 - RESTRICTED CASH At December 31, 1998 and 1997, certificates of deposit were pledged by the Company with various banks to guarantee the credit lines. The certificates of deposit were placed in various banks in the following locations: 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- United States $1,378,003 $1,484,319 Panama 3,113,911 7,350,000 ---------- ---------- $4,491,914 $8,834,319 ========== ---------- The certificates of deposit at December 31, 1998 and 1997 have annual interest rates ranging from 5.2% to 6.6% and 4.9% to 7.8%, respectively. NOTE 5 - INVENTORIES At December 31, 1998 and 1997, inventories consisted primarily of consumer electronic products at the following locations: 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- Colon Panama Free Zone warehouse $ 2,273,084 $ 7,343,318 U.S. warehouses -- 830,717 In transit -- 1,091,712 ----------- ----------- 2,273,084 9,265,747 Reserve for obsolescence (54,715) (88,795) ----------- ----------- $ 2,218,369 $ 9,176,952 =========== =========== See independent auditors' report. Page 11 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NOTE 6 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT At December 31, 1998 and 1997, property and equipment consists of the following: 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- Buildings $ 3,950,408 $ 3,796,730 Furniture and office equipment 1,014,103 977,765 Transportation equipment 319,863 355,847 Leasehold improvements -- 87,109 Machinery and equipment 237,195 251,957 ----------- ----------- 5,521,569 5,469,408 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (1,225,926) (1,036,704) ----------- ----------- $ 4,295,643 $ 4,432,704 =========== =========== During 1997, the Company purchased a warehouse in the Panama Colon Free Zone for $1,700,000 and transferred its warehousing operations from two leased warehouses. In addition, the construction of the Company's office and showroom in the Panama Colon Free Zone was completed in December 1997 at costs totaling approximately $1,100,000. NOTE 7 - CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK The Company's sales were made to customers located in, or for distribution in, the following countries: 1998 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ ------------ Colombia $ 29,000,026 $ 52,995,593 $ 28,420,660 Paraguay 15,727,964 28,486,493 22,551,519 United States 11,883,274 15,691,848 11,188,364 Ecuador 8,015,145 12,401,457 10,815,594 Venezuela 18,119,708 12,099,287 1,921,862 Mexico 4,461,177 4,742,561 5,441,236 Peru 812,023 4,458,382 2,553,372 Brazil 512,299 3,831,209 6,264,275 All other countries (primarily in Latin America) 20,398,724 24,115,798 19,589,142 ------------ ------------ ------------ $108,930,340 $158,822,628 $108,746,024 ============ ============ ============ See independent auditors' report. Page 12 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NOTE 7 - CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK (CONTINUED) A summary of accounts receivable by country of distribution is as follows: 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ Paraguay $ 3,919,770 $ 10,186,458 Colombia 7,520,378 9,849,299 Venezuela 4,514,485 4,062,259 Ecuador 2,430,869 3,620,585 Argentina 891,977 1,005,294 All other countries (primarily in Latin America) 6,346,816 7,406,552 ------------ ------------ 25,624,295 36,130,447 Less allowance for doubtful accounts (6,356,196) (4,620,102) ------------ ------------ $ 19,268,099 $ 31,510,345 ============ ============ Certain sales made by the Company are collected in cash or other negotiable instruments. During 1998, 1997, and 1996, the Company had no major customers whose sales exceeded 10% of total net sales. At various times during the years ended December 31, 1998 and 1997, the Company maintained cash balances with financial institutions in excess of the amount insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, $100,000. NOTE 8 - MAJOR SUPPLIERS During the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996, 31%, 33%, and 37%, respectively, of the Company's purchases consisted of products purchased from Sony Corporation of Panama, S.A. ("Sony"). Amounts payable to Sony as of December 31, 1998 and 1997, were approximately $3,758,000 and $5,346,000, respectively. Beginning in 1995, the Company significantly increased its purchases from Pioneer International Latin America, S.A. ("Pioneer"). Pioneer purchases represented 30%, 34%, and 36% of total purchases for the year ended December 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively. Amounts payable to Pioneer as of December 31, 1998 and 1997 were approximately $1,575,000 and $5,000,000, respectively. The Company does not have a written agreement with either Sony or Pioneer to act as a distributor in any particular country. Sony and Pioneer could, at any time, stop or limit sales to the Company or prohibit the Company from distributing its products in any one or more countries. The Company is extended credit terms from year-to-year. See independent auditors' report. Page 13 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NOTE 9 - GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENT INFORMATION Sales originating from Panama, the United States and British Virgin Islands for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 were as follows: 1998 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ ------------ Panama $ 90,391,151 $139,471,528 $103,648,266 United States 18,439,249 19,220,055 5,052,613 British Virgin Islands 99,940 131,045 45,145 ------------ ------------ ------------ $108,930,340 $158,822,628 $108,746,024 ============ ============ ============ Identifiable assets by geographical area are as follows: 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- Panama $30,714,394 $52,002,854 United States 1,783,858 4,685,063 British Virgin Islands 132,600 240,705 ----------- ----------- $32,630,852 $56,928,622 =========== =========== Operating income (loss) from continuing operations by geographical area is as follows: 1998 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- ----------- Panama $ 699,225 $ 2,615,913 $ 2,953,042 United States (557,112) (802,393) 109,324 British Virgin Islands (952,062) (884,143) (466,264) ----------- ----------- ----------- $ (809,949) $ 929,377 $ 2,596,102 =========== =========== =========== Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes by geographical area is as follows: 1998 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- ----------- Panama $(1,247,559) $ 788,760 $ 2,333,567 United States (756,503) (845,755) 81,795 British Virgin Islands (939,773) (875,677) (349,044) ----------- ----------- ----------- $(2,943,835) $ (932,672) $ 2,066,318 =========== =========== =========== See independent auditors' report. Page 14 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NOTE 10 - NOTES AND ACCEPTANCES PAYABLE Acceptances payable to banks and borrowings under several lines of credit aggregating approximately $28,000,000 at December 31, 1998 and $36,500,000 at December 31, 1997, bearing interest between 8.8% to 10.3%, maturing at varying dates through 1999, collateralized by certificates of deposit of $4,491,914 and $8,834,319 at December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively, trade accounts receivables, inventories and guaranteed by certain of the Company's shareholders. The weighted average interest rates as of December 31, 1998 and 1997 were 9.35% and 9.62%, respectively. NOTE 11 - LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt at December 31, 1998 and 1997 consists of the following: 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- Note payable, bearing interest at 10%, payable in monthly installments in the amount of $12,681, expiring in May 2001, collateralized by a first mortgage on the rental building $ 327,032 $ 438,887 Note payable, bearing interest at prime (8.5% at December 31, 1998 and 1997) plus 2%, payable in monthly installments in the amount of $21,090, with the unpaid balance due in December 2002, collateralized by a first mortgage on the warehouse 1,400,055 1,493,011 Note payable, bearing interest at prime plus 2%, payable in monthly installments of $17,262, expiring in 2002, collateralized by a first mortgage on building 1,450,000 -- ---------- ---------- 3,177,087 1,931,898 Less current portion 414,701 214,537 ---------- ---------- $2,732,386 $1,717,361 ========== ========== Maturities of long-term debt as follows: YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, ------------ 1999 $444,701 2000 470,191 2001 408,936 2002 1,853,259 2003 - Thereafter - ---------- $3,177,087 ========== See independent auditors' report. Page 15 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NOTE 12 - INCOME TAXES The provision for income taxes includes the following components: 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- United States - Federal $ -- $ -- $ -- Panama -- -- 136,490 -------- -------- -------- $ -- $ -- $136,490 ======== ======== ======== The provision for income taxes differed from the amounts computed by applying the U.S. Federal income tax rate of 34% in 1998, 1997 and 1996 to income (loss) before income tax expense as a result of the following: 1998 1997 1996 --------- --------- --------- Computed "expected" United States tax (benefit) expense $ 118,896 $(317,108) $ 702,548 Effect of foreign operations -- 29,552 (504,700) Valuation allowance change (118,896) 286,282 (75,395) Other, net -- 1,274 14,037 --------- --------- --------- Provision for income taxes $ -- $ -- $ 136,490 ========= ========= ========= At December 31, 1998, the Company's U.S. subsidiaries had net operating loss carryforwards for U.S. tax purposes of approximately $1,990,000 (continuing operations) and $2,845,000 (discontinued operations), expiring in various years through 2012. A full valuation allowance has been recorded by the Company since management believes that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company's Panamanian subsidiary operates in the Colon Free Zone, Republic of Panama, and sells to customers abroad. Prior to January 1, 1997, companies operating in the Colon Free Zone derived local tax benefits from their foreign sales. These companies enjoyed a special tax rate of 8.5%, as compared to a statutory rate of up to 34%, on profits derived from sales of merchandise re-exported from the Colon Free Zone to countries other than Panama. In addition, profits derived from sales not shipped through Panama (offshore sales) are exempt from Panamanian taxes. Effective January 1,1997, all income derived form export operation of companies operating in the Colon Free Zone are 100% tax exempt. See independent auditors' report. Page 16 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NOTE 13 - STOCK OPTION PLAN AND OTHER The Company's 1992 stock option plan ("the Plan"), adopted by the Board of Directors and the shareholders of the Company on April 21, 1992, is intended to improve the Company's financial performance by providing long-term incentives to the Company's directors, officers and key employees and to aid in the recruitment of additional qualified and competent employees. The Plan is administered by a committee comprised of outside directors ("the Committee"). On June 28, 1996, the shareholders approved the Board of Directors' amendment to the Plan to increase the number of shares available for grant from 450,000 shares to 900,000 shares. Under the Plan, 900,000 shares of common shares have been reserved for issuance upon exercise of options. The Plan provides for the granting of both "incentive stock options" and non-statutory stock options. Options can be granted under the Plan on such terms and at such prices as determined by the Committee, except that the per share exercise price of incentive stock options will not be less than the fair market value of the common shares on the date of grant. Each option will be exercisable after the period or periods specified in the option agreement, but no option will be exercisable within six months after the date of grant or after the expiration of 10 years from the date of grant. Options granted under the Plan are not transferable other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. The Plan authorizes the Company to make loans to optionee's to enable them to exercise their options and authorizes optionee's to exercise their stock options by payment with common shares, in each case at the discretion of the Committee. In connection with a public offering, in August 1992, the Company issued warrants to purchase 150,000 common shares to the representatives of the underwriters, exercisable at a price of $9.45 per share, as adjusted, for a four-year term starting on August 6, 1993. In November 1994, the Company's Board of Directors, in consideration of financial consulting and advisory services rendered and to be rendered by such representatives, reduced the exercise price on the warrants from $9.45 per share to $4.00 per share. In November 1996, the Company's Board of Directors, in consideration of financial consulting and advisory services to be rendered by one such representative, reduced the exercise price on 97,750 warrants form $4.00 per share to $1.63 per share and extended the term one additional year. See independent auditors' report. Page 17 of 21 NOTE 13 - STOCK OPTION PLAN AND OTHER (CONTINUED) The following table presents additional information concerning the activity in the stock option plan: WEIGHTED AVERAGE OF NUMBER EXERCISE OF OPTIONS PRICE ---------- ---------- Balance at December 31, 1995 86,000 $3.38 Options granted 759,660 $1.86 Options terminated (20,000) $2.39 ------- Balance at December 31, 1996 825,660 $2.01 Options granted 25,000 $2.55 Options exercised (10,000) $1.28 Options terminated (135,630) $2.03 ------- Balance at December 31, 1997 705,030 $2.04 Options granted 20,000 $0.22 ------- Balance at December 31, 1998 725,030 $1.98 ======= Options repriced during 1996 97,750 ======= 1996 weighted average fair value of options $ .80 ======= No options were repriced during 1997. 1998 1997 1996 ----- ----- ----- Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year $0.15 $1.82 $1.63 ===== ===== ===== See independent auditors' report. Page 18 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NOTE 13 - STOCK OPTION PLAN AND OTHER (CONTINUED) 1998 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE WEIGHTED WEIGHTED NUMBER REMAINING AVERAGE NUMBER AVERAGE OUTSTANDING AT CONTRACTUAL EXERCISE EXERCISABLE AT EXERCISE RANGE OF PRICES DECEMBER 31, LIFE (YEARS) PRICE DECEMBER 31, PRICE - ---------------- --------------- ------------ -------- -------------- ---------- $0.22 20,000 4.76 $0.22 - N/A $1.25 - $1.88 277,530 6.76 $1.77 277,530 $1.77 $1.94 - $2.56 371,500 7.08 $1.98 364,495 $1.98 $3.50 - $4.13 56,000 4.49 $3.72 56,000 $3.72 ------- ------- 725,030 $2.04 698,025 ======= ======= As of December 31, 1996, the Company adopted the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123, ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION. Accordingly, the Company is required to disclose proforma net income and earnings per share as if compensation expense relative to the fair value of the options granted had been included in earnings. The fair value of each option grant was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions (weighted average) used for grants in 1998, 1997, and 1996 expected life of 5 years in 1998, 6 years in 1997, and 10 years for 1996; volatility factors of 80% for 1998, 80% for 1997, and 96% for 1996; risk-free interest rates of 5.2% in 1998, and 6.1% for 1997 and 1996 and no dividend payments. Had compensation cost for the Company's option plan been determined and recorded consistent with SFAS No. 123, the Company's net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the proforma amounts as follows: YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ------------- ------------- ------------- Net (loss) income As reported $ (2,943,835) $ (3,541,396) $ 1,077,654 ============= ============= ============= Proforma $ (3,032,888) $ (3,864,939) $ 300,479 ============= ============= ============= Earnings per share-basic and assuming dilution As reported $ (.65) $ (.79) $ .24 ============= ============= ============= Proforma $ (.67) $ (.86) $ .07 ============= ============= ============= See independent auditors' report. Page 19 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NOTE 13 - STOCK OPTION PLAN AND OTHER (CONTINUED) The 1998, 1997, and 1996 proforma effect on net income (loss) is not necessarily indicative of the effect in future years because it does not take into consideration proforma compensation expense related to grants made prior to 1996 and does not reflect a tax benefit related to the compensation expense as such benefit would be reflected directly in shareholders' equity given that the options are considered incentive stock options. NOTE 14 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Company has entered into various operating lease agreements. The following is a schedule of future rental payments as of December 31, 1998 for operating leases having initial noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year. YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, ------------ 1999 $ 19,763 2000 19,763 2001 19,763 2002 19,763 2003 19,763 Thereafter 224,483 -------- $323,298 ======== As a result of restructuring its operations during 1998, the Company bought out its existing lease contract for an office facility, warehouse and equipment located in the United States for approximately $155,000. Rent expense was $112,372, $233,181 and $290,242 for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively. The Company leases its building in Panama City, Panama. Rental income included in other income in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations was $223,110, $174,509, and $164,883 in 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively. The minimum future rental payments to be received on this noncancelable lease as of December 31, 1998 are as follows: YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, ------------ 1999 $ 192,233 2000 201,870 2001 211,963 2002 222,513 2003 - Thereafter - --------- $ 828,579 ========= See independent auditors' report. Page 20 of 21 EZCONY INTERAMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (STATED IN U.S. DOLLARS) NOTE 14 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED) At December 31, 1998, the Company had standby letters of credit in the amount of $4,400,000, collateralizing the trade accounts of various vendors, primarily Sony and Pioneer. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating its computer software and databases to determine whether or not modifications will be required to prevent problems related to the year 2000. Management does not currently anticipate any significant or material impact on the Company as a result of implications associated with this issue. NOTE 15 - LEGAL MATTERS In 1998, the Company was notified of a forfeiture action against certain funds deposited by the Company. The action requested the forfeiture of the seized funds to the United States Government. The Company believes there is no basis for the seizure or forfeiture. Nonetheless, to avoid the expense and disruption of litigation and also the use of the seized funds for an extended period of time, the Company reached an agreement to settle the forfeiture civil action against these funds. Terms of the agreement require the return of all funds seized less $255,000. The Company has recorded the settlement amount as litigation (expense) reversal in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations, and as accrued expense and other current liabilities in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet as the seized funds related to 1997 sales. The Company is also engaged in ordinary litigation incidental to its business. The Company does not believe that such ordinary routine litigation will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position or results of operations. See independent auditors' report. Page 21 of 21 EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION - ------- ----------- 10.19 Credit Facility with Hamilton Bank dated December 30, 1998 23 Consent of McClain & Company, L.C. 27.1 Financial Data Schedule