AMENDMENT NO. 1

                                      TO

                               RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                  AMENDMENT NO. 1, dated as of January 16, 2003 (the
"Amendment"), to the Rights Agreement, dated as of March 6, 2002 (the
"Agreement"), between Citizens Communications Company, a Delaware corporation
(the "Company"), and Mellon Investors Services LLC, a New Jersey limited
liability company, as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

                             W I T N E S S E T H

                  WHEREAS, on January 16, 2003, the Board of Directors of the
Company, in accordance with Section 27 of the Agreement, determined it to be
advisable and in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to
supplement and amend the Agreement.

                  NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the
mutual agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

                  Section 1. Amendment to the Agreement. The definition of
"Acquiring Person" in Section 1(a) of the Agreement is hereby amended to read
in its entirety as follows:

                      "Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person who or which,
                      together with all Affiliates and Associates of such
                      Person, shall be the Beneficial Owner of fifteen percent
                      (15%) or more of the shares of Common Stock then
                      outstanding, but shall not include (i) the Company, (ii)
                      any Subsidiary of the Company, (iii) any employee
                      benefit plan of the Company, or of any Subsidiary of the
                      Company, or any Person or entity organized, appointed or
                      established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms
                      of any such plan, or (iv) any Person who becomes the
                      Beneficial Owner of fifteen percent (15%) or more of the
                      shares of Common Stock then outstanding as a result of a
                      reduction in the number of shares of Common Stock
                      outstanding due to the repurchase of shares of Common
                      Stock by the Company unless and until such Person, after
                      becoming aware that such Person has become the
                      Beneficial Owner of fifteen percent (15%) or more of the
                      then outstanding shares of Common Stock, acquires
                      beneficial ownership of additional shares of Common
                      Stock representing one percent (1%) or more of the
                      shares of Common Stock then outstanding, or (v) any
                      Person who has reported or is required to report such
                      ownership on Schedule 13D under the Securities Exchange
                      Act of 1934, as amended and in effect on the date hereof
                      (the "Exchange Act") (or any comparable or successor
                      report), which Schedule 13D does not state any intention
                      to or reserve the right to control or influence the
                      management or policies of the Company or engage in any
                      of the actions specified in Item 4 of such schedule
                      (other than the disposition of the Common Stock), who
                      inadvertently becomes the Beneficial Owner of 15% or
                      more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding (but
                      less than twenty percent (20%)), if within 10 Business
                      Days of being requested by the Company to advise it
                      regarding the same, certifies to the Company that such
                      Person acquired shares of Common Stock in excess of
                      fourteen and nine-tenths percent (14.9%) inadvertently
                      or without knowledge of the terms of the Rights and who,
                      together with all Affiliates and Associates, thereafter
                      does not acquire additional shares of Common Stock while
                      the Beneficial Owner of fifteen percent (15%) or more of
                      the shares of Common Stock then outstanding; provided,
                      however, that if the Person requested to so certify
                      fails to do so within 10 Business Days or breaches or
                      violates such certification, then such Person shall
                      become an Acquiring Person immediately after such
                      10-Business-Day period or such breach or violation, or
                      (vi) any Person who is eligible to report and has
                      reported such ownership on Schedule 13G under the
                      Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report),
                      other than a Person who is eligible to report and has
                      reported such ownership on Schedule 13G pursuant to Rule
                      13d-1(c) under the Exchange Act, and who, together with
                      all Affiliates and Associates of such Person,
                      Beneficially Owns less than 20% of the then outstanding
                      shares of Common Stock; provided, however, that if such
                      Person subsequently reports such ownership on Schedule
                      13D and fails to reduce its ownership to below 15%
                      within 20 Business Days thereafter, then such Person
                      shall become an Acquiring Person immediately after the
                      expiration of such 20-Business-Day period, or (vii) any
                      Person referred to in clause (vi) above who
                      inadvertently becomes the Beneficial Owner of 20% or
                      more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding (but
                      less than twenty two and one-half percent (22.5%)), if
                      within 10 Business Days of being requested by the
                      Company to advise it regarding the same, certifies to
                      the Company that such Person acquired shares of Common
                      Stock in excess of nineteen and nine-tenths percent
                      (19.9%) inadvertently or without knowledge of the terms
                      of the Rights and who, together with all Affiliates and
                      Associates, thereafter does not acquire additional
                      shares of Common Stock while the Beneficial Owner of
                      twenty percent (20%) or more of the shares of Common
                      Stock then outstanding; provided, however, that if the
                      Person requested to so certify fails to do so within 10
                      Business Days or breaches or violates such
                      certification, then such Person shall become an
                      Acquiring Person immediately after such 10-Business-Day
                      period or such breach or violation, provided, further,
                      that if such Person subsequently reports such ownership
                      on Schedule 13D and fails to reduce its ownership to
                      below 15% within 20 Business Days thereafter, then such
                      Person shall become an Acquiring Person immediately
                      after the expiration of such 20-Business-Day period.

                  Section 2. Amendment to Summary of Rights. The second
paragraph of the form of Summary of Rights to Purchase Preferred Stock set
forth in Exhibit C attached to the Agreement is hereby amended to read in its
entirety as follows:

                                    "Initially, the Rights will be attached to
                      all Common Stock certificates representing shares then
                      outstanding, and no separate Rights Certificates will be
                      distributed. Subject to certain exceptions specified in
                      the Rights Agreement, the Rights will separate from the
                      Common Stock and a Distribution Date will occur upon the
                      earliest to occur of (i) the tenth business day
                      following the date (the "Stock Acquisition Date") of the
                      first public announcement by the Company that any person
                      or group has become the beneficial owner of 15% or more
                      of the Common Stock then outstanding (other than (1) the
                      Company or any subsidiary of the Company, (2) any
                      employee benefit plan of the Company or any subsidiary,
                      (3) any persons who are eligible to report their
                      ownership on Schedule 13D (which such Schedule 13D does
                      not state any intention to or reserves the right to
                      control or influence the management or the policies of
                      the Company or engage in any of the actions specified in
                      Item 4 of such schedule (other than the disposition of
                      the Common Stock) who inadvertently become the
                      beneficial owner of more than 15% of the Common Stock
                      (provided they beneficially own less than 20% of the
                      Common Stock) who certifies if requested by the Company
                      within 10 business days that it acquired more than 14.9%
                      of the Common Stock inadvertently or without knowledge
                      of the terms of the Rights and will not acquire
                      additional shares of Common Stock while the beneficial
                      owner of 15% or more of the Common Stock and (4) any
                      persons who are eligible to report and report their
                      ownership on Schedule 13G, other than persons who are
                      eligible to report and report such ownership on Schedule
                      13G pursuant to Rule 13d-1(c), and who beneficially own
                      less than 20% of the Common Stock then outstanding or
                      any such person who inadvertently become the beneficial
                      owner of more than 20% of the Common Stock (provided
                      they beneficially own less than 22.5% of the Common
                      Stock) who certifies if requested by the Company within
                      10 business days that it acquired more than 19.9% of the
                      Common Stock inadvertently or without knowledge of the
                      terms of the Rights and will not acquire additional
                      shares of Common Stock while the beneficial owner of 20%
                      or more of the Common Stock, provided, that if such
                      person subsequently files a Schedule 13D to report its
                      ownership, such person shall reduce its ownership to
                      below 15% within a period of 20 Business Days
                      thereafter), (ii) the tenth business day following the
                      commencement of a tender or exchange offer if, upon its
                      consummation, the offeror would become the beneficial
                      owner of 15% or more of the Common Stock then
                      outstanding, or (iii) a merger or other business
                      combination transaction involving the Company. Until the
                      Distribution Date, (i) the Rights will be evidenced by
                      the Common Stock certificates and will be transferred
                      with and only with such Common Stock certificates, (ii)
                      new Common Stock certificates issued after the Record
                      Date will contain a notation incorporating the Rights
                      Agreement by reference and (iii) the surrender for
                      transfer of any certificates for Common Stock
                      outstanding will also constitute the transfer of the
                      Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by
                      such certificate. Pursuant to the Rights Agreement, the
                      Company reserves the right to require prior to the
                      occurrence of a Triggering Event (as defined below)
                      that, upon any exercise of Rights, a number of Rights be
                      exercised so that only whole shares of Preferred Stock
                      will be issued."

                  Section 3. Agreement as Amended. The term "Agreement" as
used in the Agreement shall be deemed to refer to the Agreement as amended
hereby. This Amendment shall be effective as of the date hereof and, except as
set forth herein, the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and be
otherwise unaffected hereby. In executing and delivering this Amendment, the
Rights Agent shall be entitled to all the privileges and immunities afforded
to the Rights Agent under the terms and provisions of the Agreement.

                  Section 4. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in
any number of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all
purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together
constitute but one and the same instrument.

                  Section 5. Governing Law. This Amendment shall be deemed to
be a contract made under the laws of the State of Delaware and for all
purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
such State applicable to contracts to be made and to be performed entirely
within such State.

                  Section 6. Severability. If any term or provision of this
Amendment is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to
be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms and provisions
of this Amendment, and of the Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect
and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.

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                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amendment
to be duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.

Attest:                                     Citizens Communications Company

By /s/ Virginia L. Coogle                    By /s/ L. Russell Mitten
Name:    Virginia L. Coogle                  Name: L. Russell Mitten
Title:   Asst. Secretary                    Title:  Secretary



                                            Mellon Investor Services LLC, as
                                            Rights Agent

                                             By /s/ Edgar Ambert

                                             Name: Edgar Ambert
                                             Title:  Client Service Manager