EXHIBIT 3(ii)


                              BY-LAWS
                                OF
                   SAVANNAH FOODS & INDUSTRIES, INC.
                       (A DELAWARE CORPORATION)

                              ARTICLE I.

                               OFFICES

          SECTION 1.  Registered Office in Delaware.  The registered
     office of SAVANNAH FOODS & INDUSTRIES, INC. (hereinafter called
     the "Corporation") in the State of Delaware shall be in the City
     of Wilmington, County of New Castle, and the registered agent in
     charge thereof shall be The Corporation Trust Company, 100 West
     Tenth Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801.

          SECTION 2.  Other Offices.  The Corporation may have such
     other office or offices at such other place or places, either
     within or without the State of Delaware, as the Board of
     Directors may from time to time determine or as shall be
     necessary or appropriate for the conduct of the business of the
     Corporation.

                              ARTICLE II.

                        MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

          SECTION 1.  Place of Meeting.  Meetings of stockholders may
     be held at such place or places, either within or without the
     State of Delaware, as the Board of Directors may from time to
     time determine, or as shall be necessary or appropriate for the
     conduct of the business of the Corporation.

          SECTION 2.  Annual Meetings.  The annual meeting of
     stockholders for the election of directors and the transaction of
     other business shall be held on the third Thursday in February in
     each year commencing with the year 1994.  At each annual meeting
     the stockholders entitled to vote shall elect a Board of
     Directors and may transact such other business as may properly
     come before the meeting.
     Section 2 Amended 7/21/93

          SECTION 3.  Special Meetings.  A special meeting of the
     stockholders, or of any class thereof entitled to vote, for any
     purpose or purposes, may be called at any time by the Chairman of
     the Board, the President, or by order of the Board of Directors.

          SECTION 4.  Notice of Meeting.  Except as otherwise
     expressly required by law, written notice of each meeting of
     stockholders, whether annual or special, stating the place, date
     and hour of the meeting, shall be given not less than ten days
     nor more than fifty days before the date on which the meeting is
     to be held, to each stockholders of record entitled to vote
     thereat by delivering a notice thereof to him personally or by
     mailing such notice in a postage prepaid envelope directed to him
     at his address as it appears on the stock ledger of the
     Corporation, unless he shall have filed with the Secretary of the
     Corporation a written request that notices intended for him be
     directed to another address, in which case such notice shall be
     directed to him at the address designated in such request. Every
     notice of a special meeting of the stockholders, besides stating
     the time and place of the meeting, shall state briefly the
     objects or purposes thereof.

          Notices of any meeting of stockholders shall not be required
     to be given to any stockholder who shall attend such meeting in
     person or by proxy unless such attendance is for the express
     purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the
     transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully
     called or convened; and, if any stockholder shall, in person or
     by attorney thereunto authorized, in writing or by telegraph,
     cable or wireless, waive notice of any meeting of the
     stockholders, whether prior to or after such meeting, notice
     thereof need not be given to him.

          If a meeting is adjourned to another time or place and if
     any announcement of the adjourned time and place is made at the
     meeting, it shall not be necessary to give notice of the
     adjourned meeting unless the adjournment is for more than thirty
     days or the Board of Directors, after adjournment, fixes a new
     record date for the adjourned meeting.

          SECTION 5.  List of Stockholders.  It shall be the duty of
     the Secretary or other officer of the Corporation who shall have
     charge of the stock ledger to prepare and make, at least ten days
     before every meeting of the stockholders, a complete list of the
     stockholders entitled to vote thereat, arranged in alphabetical
     order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number
     of shares registered in his name.  Such list shall be open to the
     examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the
     meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least
     ten days prior to the meeting, either at a place within the city
     where the meeting is to be held, which place shall be specified
     in the notice of the meeting, or, if not so specified, at the
     place where the meeting is to be held.  The list shall be kept
     and produced at the time and place of the meeting during the
     whole time thereof and subject to the inspection of any
     stockholder who may be present.  The original or duplicate stock
     ledger shall be the only evidence as to who are the stockholders
     entitled to examine such list or the books of the Corporation or
     to vote in person or by proxy at such meeting.

          SECTION 6.  Quorum.  At each meeting of the stockholders,
     the holders of record of a majority of the issued and outstanding
     stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at such meeting,
     present in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for the
     transaction of business, except where otherwise provided by law,
     the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-Laws.  In the
     absence of a quorum, any officer entitled to preside at, or act
     as Secretary of, such meeting shall have the power to adjourn the
     meeting from time to time until a quorum shall be constituted. 
     At any such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present
     any business may be transacted which might have been transacted
     at the meeting as originally called, but only those stockholders
     entitled to vote at the meeting as originally noticed shall be
     entitled to vote at any adjournment or adjournments thereof.

          SECTION 7.  Voting.  Except as otherwise provided in the
     Certificate of Incorporation, at every meeting of stockholders
     each holder of record of the issued and outstanding stock of the
     Corporation entitled to vote at such meeting shall be entitled to
     one vote, in person or by proxy, for each such share of stock
     entitled to vote held by such stockholder, but no proxy shall be
     voted after three years from its date unless the proxy provides
     for a longer period.  Shares of its own stock belonging to the
     Corporation or to another corporation, if a majority of the
     shares entitled to vote in the election of directors of such
     corporation is held by the corporation, shall neither be entitled
     to vote nor counted for quorum purposes.  Nothing in this Section
     shall be construed as limiting the right of the Corporation to
     vote its own stock held by it in a fiduciary capacity. At all
     meetings of the stockholders, a quorum being present, all matters
     shall be decided by majority vote of the shares of stock entitled
     to vote held by stockholders present in person or by proxy,
     except as otherwise required by the Certificate of Incorporation
     or the laws of the State of Delaware.

          Unless demanded by a stockholder of the corporation present
     in person or by proxy at any meeting of the stockholders and
     entitled to vote thereat, or so directed by the Chairman of the
     meeting or required by the laws of the State of Delaware, the
     vote thereat on any question need not be by ballot.  On a vote by
     ballot, each ballot shall be signed by the stockholder voting, or
     in his name by his proxy, if there by such proxy, and shall state
     the number of shares voted by him and the number of votes to
     which each share is entitled.

          SECTION 8. Inspectors at Shareholders' Meetings.  The Board
     of Directors, in advance of any shareholders' meeting may appoint
     one or more inspectors to act at the meeting or any adjournment
     thereof.  If inspectors are not so appointed, the person
     presiding at the shareholders' meeting may, and on the request of
     any shareholder entitled to vote thereat shall, appoint one or
     more inspectors.  In case any person appointed fails to appear or
     act, the vacancy may be filled by appointment made by the Board
     of Directors in advance of the meeting or at the meeting by the
     person presiding thereat.  Each inspector, before entering the
     discharge of his duties, shall take and sign an oath faithfully
     to execute the duties of inspector at such meeting with strict
     impartiality and according to the best of his ability.

          The inspectors shall determine the number of shares
     outstanding and the voting power of each, the shares represented
     at the meeting, the existence of a quorum, the validity and
     effect of proxies, and shall receive votes, ballots or consents,
     hear and determine all challenges and questions arising in
     connection with the right to vote, count and tabulate all votes,
     ballots or consents, determine the result, and do such acts as
     are proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all
     shareholders.  On request of the person presiding at the meeting
     or any shareholder entitled to vote thereat, the inspectors shall
     make a report in writing of any challenge, question or matter
     determined by them and execute a certificate of any fact found by
     them.  Any report or certificate made by them shall be prima
     facia evidence of the facts stated and the vote as certified by
     them.

          SECTION 9.  Nominations of Directors.  Only persons who are
     nominated in accordance with the following procedures shall be
     eligible for election as directors of the Corporation. 
     Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors may
     be made at any annual meeting of stockholders, or at any special
     meeting of stockholders called in the manner set forth in Article
     II, Section 3 hereof for the purpose of electing directors, (a)
     by or at the direction of the Board of Directors (or any duly
     authorized committee thereof) or (b) by any stockholder of the
     Corporation (i) who is a stockholder of record on the date of the
     giving of the notice provided for in this Section 9 and on the
     record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to
     vote at such meeting and (ii) who complies with the notice
     procedures set forth in this Section 9.

          In addition to any other applicable requirements, for a
     nomination to be made by a stockholder, such stockholder must
     have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the
     Secretary of the Corporation.

          To be timely, a stockholder's notice to the Secretary must
     be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive
     offices of the Corporation (a) in the case of an annual meeting,
     not less than sixty (60) days nor more than ninety (90) days
     prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual
     meeting of stockholders; provided, however, that in the event
     that the annual meeting is called for a date that is not within
     thirty (30) days before or after such anniversary date, notice by
     the stockholder in order to be timely must be so received not
     later than the close of business on the tenth (10th) day
     following the day on which such notice of the date of the annual
     meeting was mailed or such public disclosure of the date of the
     annual meeting was made, whichever first occurs; and (b) in the
     case of a special meeting of stockholders called in the manner
     set forth in Article II, Section 3 hereof for the purpose of
     electing directors, not later than the close of business on the
     tenth (10th) day following the day on which notice of the date of
     the special meeting was mailed or public disclosure of the date
     of the special meeting was made, whichever first occurs.

          To be in proper written form, a stockholder's notice to the
     Secretary must set forth (a) as to each person whom the
     stockholder proposes to nominate for election as a director (i)
     the name, age, business address and residence address of the
     person, (ii) the principal occupation or employment of the
     person, (iii) the class or series and number of shares of capital
     stock of the Corporation which are owned beneficially or of
     record by the person and (iv) any other information relating to
     the person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy
     statement or other filings required to be made in connection with
     solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to
     Section 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
     (the "Exchange Act"), and the rules and regulations promulgated
     thereunder; and (b) as to the stockholder giving the notice (i)
     the name and record address of such stockholder, (ii) the class
     or series and number of shares of capital stock of the
     Corporation which are owned beneficially or of record by such
     stockholder, (iii) a description of all arrangements or
     understandings between such stockholder and each proposed nominee
     and any other person or persons (including their names) pursuant
     to which the nomination(s) are to be made by such stockholder,
     (iv) a representation that such stockholder intends to appear in
     person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the persons named
     in its notice and (v) any other information relating to such
     stockholder that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy
     statement or other filings required to be made in connection with
     solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to
     Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
     promulgated thereunder.  Such notice must be accompanied by a
     written consent of each proposed nominee to being named as a
     nominee and to serve as a director if elected.

          No person shall be eligible for election as a director of
     the Corporation unless nominated in accordance with the
     procedures set forth in this Section 9.  If the Chairman of the
     meeting determines that a nomination was not made in accordance
     with the foregoing procedures, the Chairman shall declare to the
     meeting that the nomination was defective nomination shall be
     disregarded.
     Section 9 Inserted 12/6/91

          SECTION 10.  Action at Meetings of Stockholders.  No
     business may be transacted at an annual meeting of stockholders,
     other than business that is either (a) specified in the notice of
     meeting (or any duly authorized committee thereof), (b) otherwise
     properly brought before the annual meeting by or at the direction
     of the Board of Directors (or any duly authorized committee
     thereof) or (c) otherwise properly brought before the annual
     meeting by any stockholder of the Corporation (i) who is a
     stockholder of record on the date of the giving of the notice
     provided for in this Section 10 and on the record date for the
     determination of stockholders entitled to vote at such annual
     meeting and (ii) who complies with the notice procedures set
     forth in this Section 10.

          In addition to any other applicable requirements, for
     business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a
     stockholder, such stockholder must have given timely notice
     thereof in proper written form to the Secretary of the
     Corporation.

               To be timely, a stockholder's notice to the Secretary must
          be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive
          offices of the Corporation not less than sixty (60) days nor more
          than ninety (90) days prior to the anniversary date of the
          immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders; provided,
          however, that in the event that the annual meeting is called for
          a date that is not within thirty (30) days before or after such
          anniversary date, notice by the stockholder in order to be timely
          must be so received not later than the close of business on the
          tenth (10th) day following the day on which such notice of the
          date of the annual meeting was mailed or such public disclosure
          of the date of the annual meeting was made, whichever first
          occurs.

               To be in proper written form, a stockholder's notice to the
          Secretary must set forth as to each matter such stockholder
          proposes to bring before the annual meeting (i) a brief
          description of the business desired to be brought before the
          annual meeting, (ii) the name and record address of such
          stockholder, (iii) the class or series and number of shares of
          capital stock of the Corporation which are owned beneficially or
          of record by such stockholder, (iv) a description of all
          arrangements or understandings between such stockholder and any
          other person or persons (including their names) in connection
          with the proposal of such business by such stockholder and any
          material interest of such stockholder in such business and (v) a
          representation that such stockholder intends to appear in person
          or by proxy at the annual meeting to bring such business before
          the meeting.

               No business shall be conducted at the annual meeting of
          stockholders except business brought before the annual meeting in
          accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 10,
          provided, however, that, once business has been properly brought
          before the annual meeting in accordance with such procedures,
          nothing in this Section 10 shall be deemed to preclude discussion
          by any stockholder of any such business.  If the Chairman of an
          annual meeting determines that business was not properly brought
          before the annual meeting in accordance with the foregoing
          procedures, the Chairman shall declare to the meeting that the
          business was not properly brought before the meeting and such
          business shall not be transacted.

               The business transacted at any special meeting of
          stockholders called in the manner set forth in Article II,
          Section 3 hereof shall be confined to the business stated in the
          notice of meeting, as determined by the person or persons calling
          such meeting.
          Section 10 Inserted 12/6/91

                                   ARTICLE III.

                                BOARD OF DIRECTORS

               SECTION 1.  General Powers.  The property, business and
          affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by the Board of
          Directors.

               SECTION 2.  Number, Term of Office, and Qualifications.  The
          number of Directors shall not be less than three nor more than
          fifteen as fixed from time to time by resolution of the Board of
          Directors; provided however, that the number of Directors to be
          elected at the annual meeting in 1987 shall be four, to be
          elected for three-year terms expiring in 1990.  And, upon
          approval of this amendment by the stockholders, the Directors
          then in office will elect a fifth member for a three-year term
          expiring in 1990.
          Section 2 amended 2/16/95

               Commencing in the year 1988, all Directors to be elected
          shall be elected for three-year terms except as hereinafter
          provided in Section 9 of Article III of these By-Laws with
          respect to Directors elected to fill certain vacancies; provided,
          however, that the director elected by the Board of Directors in
          1990 to fill the vacancy created by the increase in the number of
          Directors to 13 will serve until the annual meeting in 1991.  No
          person shall be eligible to serve as a Director beyond December
          31 of the year in which he reaches the age of sixty-eight, and no
          person shall be eligible to serve as a  Director beyond December
          31 of the third year following retirement from his principal
          occupation of employment at the time he first became a Director. 
          Each Director shall continue in office until the annual meeting
          in the year in which his term expires and until his successor
          shall have been elected and qualified, or until his death,
          resignation, or removal.
          Section 2 Amended 2/1/91

               SECTION 3.  Quorum and Manner of Acting.  Unless otherwise
          provided by law, the presence of one-third of the whole Board of
          Directors shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the
          transaction of business.  In the absence of a quorum, a majority
          of the directors present may adjourn the meeting from time to
          time until a quorum shall be present.  Notice of any adjourned
          meeting need not be given.  At all meetings of directors, a
          quorum being present, all matters shall be decided by the
          affirmative vote of a majority of the directors present, except
          as otherwise required by the laws of the State of Delaware.

               SECTION 4.  Place of Meetings, etc.  The Board of Directors
          may hold its meetings and keep the books and records of the
          Corporation at such place or places within or without the State
          of Delaware, as the Board may from time to time determine.

               SECTION 5.  Annual Meeting.  As promptly as practicable
          after each annual meeting of stockholders for the election of
          directors, the Board of Directors shall meet in Savannah,
          Georgia, for the purpose of organization, the election of
          officers and the transaction of other business.  Notice of such
          meeting need not be given.  If such meeting is held at any other
          time, notice thereof must be given as hereinafter provided for
          special meetings of the Board of Directors or a consent and
          waiver of notice thereof must be signed by all the directors.

               SECTION 6.  Regular Meetings.  The Board of Directors shall
          hold six regular meetings annually at such time and place, within
          or without the State of Delaware, as determined by the President
          and specified in the notice of call thereof.  The President shall
          endeavor to schedule the regular meetings during a calendar year
          at approximately even intervals if practicable.  Notice of call
          of such meetings shall specify the time and date and be given
          each director in writing mailed no less than five (5) days nor
          more than thirty (30) days before such meeting.
          Section 6 Amended 3/4/88

               SECTION 7.  Special Meetings.  Special meetings of the Board
          of Directors may be called at any time by the Chairman of the
          Board, when there is such an officer, or by the President, and
          shall be called at the request in writing of any three directors,
          on not less than three hours' notice to each director personally
          or by telegram, or on not less than three days' written notice to
          each director by mail.  Notice of call of each special meeting
          shall state the date, time and place of the meeting.  In lieu of
          the notice to be given as set forth above, a waiver thereof in
          writing, signed by the director or directors entitled to said
          notice, whether prior to or after the meeting in question, shall
          be deemed equivalent thereto for purposes of this Section 7. No
          notice to or waiver by any director with respect to any special
          meeting shall be required if such director shall be present at
          said meeting.

               SECTION 8.  Resignation.  Any director of the Corporation
          may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Chairman
          of the Board, when there is such an officer, or to the President
          or the Secretary of the Corporation.  The resignation of any
          director shall take effect upon receipt of notice thereof or at
          such later time as shall be specified in such notice; and, unless
          otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation
          shall not be necessary to make it effective.  When one or more
          directors shall resign from the Board, effective at a future
          date, a majority of the directors then in office, including those
          who have so resigned, shall have power to fill such vacancy or
          vacancies, the vote thereon to take effect when such resignation
          or resignations shall become effective.

               (A).  Any director or the entire Board of Directors may be
          removed, with or without cause, by an affirmative vote of 75% of
          the holders of the outstanding stock of the Corporation entitled
          to vote in the election of directors, considered for this purpose
          as one class, taking such action at an annual meeting of
          stockholders or at a special meeting of stockholders duly called
          for such purpose.  Alternatively, any director may be removed for
          cause at any time by the affirmative vote of a majority of the
          directors then in office.

               SECTION 9.  Vacancies.  Vacancies and newly created
          directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized
          number of directors may be filled by a majority of the directors
          then in office, though less than a quorum, unless otherwise
          provided by the Certificate of Incorporation or the laws of the
          State of Delaware.  Each director so chosen shall hold office for
          the unexpired term of the director whose place shall be vacant,
          provided that each director so chosen to fill the vacancy created
          by increase in the number of directors shall be elected for a
          term to be designated by the Directors at the time of his
          election and shall continue in office for such term and until his
          successor shall have been elected and qualified, and until his
          death, resignation or removal.

               SECTION 10.  Compensation of Directors.  Directors, by
          resolutions of the Board, may be appropriately compensated for
          their work as directors, and for attendance at each regular or
          special meeting of the Board, or any Committee thereof.  Nothing
          herein contained shall be construed to preclude any director from
          servicing the Corporation or any subsidiary thereof in any other
          capacity and receiving compensation therefore.

               SECTION 11.  Executive Committee and Other Committees.  The
          Board of Directors, by resolution adopted by a majority of the
          entire Board, may designate from among its members an Executive
          Committee and other committees to serve at the pleasure of the
          Board.  Each committee shall consist of three or more directors. 
          Except as set forth below and as otherwise limited by the General
          Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the Executive Committee
          shall have all of the authority of the Board of Directors.  Each
          other committee shall be empowered to perform such functions as
          may, by resolution, be delegated to it by the Board.

               The Board of Directors may designate one or more directors
          as alternate members of any such committee, who may replace any
          absent member or members at any meetings of such committee. 
          Vacancies in any committee, whether caused by resignation or by
          increase in the number of members constituting said committee,
          shall be filled by a majority of the entire Board of Directors. 
          The Executive Committee may fix its own quorum and elect its own
          Chairman. In the absence or disqualification of any member of
          such committee, the member or members thereof present at any
          meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or
          they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member
          of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in place of any
          such absent or disqualified member.

               The Board of Directors shall have power to change the
          membership of any such committee at any time and to discharge any
          such committee, either with or without cause, at any time.  Each
          member of any such committee shall be paid such fee, if any, as
          shall be fixed by the Board of Directors for each meeting of such
          committee which he shall attend and, in addition, such
          transportation and other expenses actually incurred by him in
          going to the meeting of such committee and returning therefrom as
          the Board of Directors shall approve.

               SECTION 12.  Action Without Meeting.  Any action required or
          permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or
          of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if a
          written consent thereto is signed by all members of the Board or
          of such committee, as the case may be, and such written consent
          is filed with the minutes or proceedings of the Board or
          committee.

                                  ARTICLE IV.
  
                                   OFFICERS

               SECTION 1.  Number.  The principal officers of the
          Corporation shall be a President, one or more Vice Presidents, a
          Secretary and a Treasurer.  The Corporation may also have, at the
          discretion of the Board of Directors, a Chairman of the Board of
          Directors, an Executive Vice President, and such other officers
          as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of these
          By-Laws.  The offices of Executive Vice President, or of a Vice
          President, the Secretary and the Treasurer or any of them may be
          held by the same persons in the discretion of the Board of
          Directors.  The offices of President and Treasurer may also be
          held by the same person.

               SECTION 2.  Election and Term of Office.  The principal
          officers of the Corporation shall be chosen annually by the Board
          of Directors at the annual meeting thereof.  Each such officer
          shall hold office until his successor shall have been duly chosen
          and shall qualify, or until his death, or until he shall resign
          or shall have been removed in the manner hereinafter provided.

               SECTION 3.  Subordinate Officers.  In addition to the
          principal officers enumerated in Section I of this Article IV,
          the Corporation may have one or more Assistant Secretaries, one
          or more Assistant Treasurers, and such other officers, agents and
          employees as the Board of Directors may deem necessary, each of
          whom shall hold office for such period, have such authority, and
          perform such duties as the President or the Board of Directors
          may from time to time determine.  The Board of Directors may
          delegate to any principal officer the power to appoint and to
          remove any such subordinate officers, agents or employees.

               SECTION 4.  Removal.  Any officer may be removed, either
          with or without cause, at any time, by resolution adopted by the
          Board of Directors at any regular meeting of the Board, or at any
          special meeting of the Board called for that purpose at which a
          quorum is present.

               SECTION 5.  Resignations.  Any officer may resign at any
          time by giving written notice to the Board of Directors or to the
          President or to the Secretary.  Any such resignation shall take
          effect upon receipt of such notice or at any later time specified
          therein; and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance
          of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.

               SECTION 6.  Vacancies.  A vacancy in any office may be
          filled for the unexpired portion of the term in the manner
          prescribed in these By-Laws for election or appointment to such
          office for such term.

               SECTION 7.  Chairman of the Board.  When there is a Chairman
          of the Board he shall preside at all meetings of stockholders and
          at all meetings of the Board of Directors.  He shall perform such
          other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors
          may from time to time prescribe.

               SECTION 8.  President.  The President shall be the Chief
          Executive Officer of the Corporation, and as such shall have
          general supervision of the affairs of the Corporation, subject to
          the control of the Board of Directors.  He shall be an ex officio
          member of all standing committees.  In the absence of the
          Chairman of the Board, or whenever the office is vacant, the
          President shall preside at all meetings of stockholders and at
          all meetings of the Board of Directors.  Subject to the control
          and direction of the Board of Directors the President may enter
          into any contract or execute and deliver any instrument in the
          name and on behalf of the Corporation.  In general, he shall
          perform all duties incident to the office of President, as herein
          defined, and all such other duties as from time to time may be
          assigned to him by the Board of Directors.

               SECTION 9.  Vice Presidents.  When there is an Executive
          Vice President, he shall, in the absence or disability of the
          President, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the
          President.  He shall perform such other duties and have such
          other powers as the President or the Board of Directors may from
          time to time prescribe.  In the absence or disability of the
          Executive Vice President, the Board of Directors shall determine
          the Vice President or other officer to perform the duties and
          exercise the powers of the President.

               Vice Presidents shall perform such duties and have such
          other powers as the President or the Board of Directors may from
          time to time prescribe.

               SECTION 10.  Secretary.  The Secretary, if present, shall
          act as secretary at all meetings of the Board of Directors and of
          the stockholders, and keep the minutes thereof in a book or books
          to be provided for that purpose; shall see that all notices
          required to be given by the Corporation are duly given and
          served; shall have charge of the stock records of the
          Corporation; shall see that all reports, statements and other
          documents required by law are properly kept and filed; and in
          general, shall perform all the duties incident to the office of
          Secretary and such other duties as from time to time may be
          assigned to him by the President or the Board of Directors.

               SECTION 11.  Treasurer.  The Treasurer shall have charge and
          custody of, and be responsible for, all funds and securities of
          the Corporation, and shall deposit all such funds in the name of
          the Corporation in such banks or other depositories as shall be
          selected by the Board of Directors.  He shall exhibit at all
          reasonable times his books of account and records to any of the
          directors of the Corporation upon application during business
          hours at the office of the Corporation where such books and
          records shall be kept; when requested by the Board of Directors,
          shall render a statement of the condition of the finances of the
          Corporation at any meeting of the Board or at the annual meeting
          of stockholders; shall receive, and give receipts for, moneys due
          and payable to the Corporation from any source whatsoever; and in
          general, shall perform all the duties incident to the office of
          the Treasurer and such other duties as from time to time may be
          assigned to him by the President or the Board of Directors.  The
          Treasurer shall give such bond, if any, for the faithful
          discharge of his duties as the Board of Directors may require.

               SECTION 12.  Salaries.  The salaries of the principal
          officers shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of
          Directors, and the salaries of any other officers may be fixed by
          the President.

                                   ARTICLE V.

                           SHARES AND THEIR TRANSFER  

               SECTION 1.  Certificate for Stock.  Every stockholder of the
          Corporation shall be entitled to a certificate or certificates,
          to be in such form as the Board of Directors shall prescribe,
          certifying the number of shares of the capital stock of the
          Corporation owned by him.  

               SECTION 2.  Stock Certificate Signature.  The certificates
          for such stock shall be numbered in the order in which they shall
          be issued and shall be signed by the President or any Vice
          President and the Secretary or Treasurer of the Corporation, and
          its seal shall be affixed thereto.  If such certificate is
          countersigned (1) by a transfer agent other than the Corporation
          or its employee, or, (2) by a registrar other than the
          Corporation or its employee, the signatures of such officers of
          the Corporation may be facsimiles.  In case any officer of the
          Corporation who has signed, or whose facsimile signature has been
          placed upon any such certificate shall have ceased to be such
          officer before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by
          the Corporation with the same effect as if he were such officer
          at the date of issue.

               SECTION 3.  Stock Ledger.  A record shall be kept by the
          Secretary, transfer agent or by any other officer, employee or
          agent designated by the Board of Directors of the name of the
          person, firm or corporation holding the stock represented by such
          certificates, the number of shares represented by such
          certificates, respectively, and the respective dates thereof, and
          in case of cancellation, the respective dates of cancellation.

               SECTION 4.  Cancellation.  Every certificate surrendered to
          the Corporation for exchange or registration of transfer shall be
          canceled, and no new certificate or certificates shall be issued
          in exchange for any existing certificate until such existing
          certificate shall have been so cancelled, except in cases
          provided in Section 7 of this Article V.

               SECTION 5.  Registrations of Transfers of Stock. 
          Registrations of transfers of shares of the capital stock of the
          Corporation shall be made on the books of the Corporation by the
          registered holder thereof, or by his attorney thereunto
          authorized by power of attorney duly executed and filed with the
          Secretary of the Corporation, or with a transfer clerk or a
          transfer agent appointed as in Section 6 of this Article V
          provided, and on surrender of the certificate or certificates for
          such shares properly endorsed and the payment of all taxes
          thereon.  The person in whose name shares of stock stand on the
          books of the Corporation shall be deemed the owner thereof for
          all purposes as regards the Corporation; provided, however, that
          whenever any transfer of shares shall be made for collateral
          security, and not absolutely, it shall be so expressed in the
          entry of the transfer if, when the certificates are presented to
          the Corporation for transfer, both the transferor and the
          transferee request the Corporation to do so. 

                SECTION 6.  Regulations.  The Board of Directors may make
          such rules and regulations as it may deem expedient, not
          inconsistent with the Certificate of Incorporation or these
          By-Laws, concerning the issue, transfer and registration of
          certificates for shares of the stock of the Corporation.  It may
          appoint, or authorize any principal officer or officers to
          appoint, one or more transfer clerks or one or more transfer
          agents and one or more registrars, and may require all
          certificates of stock to bear the signature or signatures of any
          of them.

               SECTION 7.  Lost, Stolen, Destroyed or Mutilated
          Certificates.  As a condition of the issue of a new certificate
          for shares of stock in the place of any certificate theretofore
          issued and alleged to have been lost, stolen, mutilated or
          destroyed, the Board of Directors, in its discretion, may require
          the owner of any such certificate, or his legal representatives,
          to file with the Corporation a bond in such sum and in such form
          as it may deem sufficient to indemnify the Corporation against
          any claim that may be made against it on account of the alleged
          loss, theft, mutilation or destruction of any such certificate or
          the issuance of such new certificate.  Proper evidence of such
          loss, theft, mutilation or destruction shall be procured for the
          Board of Directors, if it so requires.  The Board of Directors,
          in its discretion, may authorize the issuance of new certificates
          without any bond when in its judgment it is proper to do so.

               SECTION 8.  Record Dates.  For the purpose of determining
          the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting
          of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or entitled to
          receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or
          allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in
          respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock, or for
          the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of Directors
          may fix, in advance, a date as a record date for any such
          determination of stockholders.  Such record date shall not be
          more than sixty nor less than ten days before the date of such
          meeting, nor more than sixty days prior to any other action.
          Section 8 Amended 12/6/91

                                  ARTICLE VI.

                                INDEMNIFICATION

               The Corporation shall, to the fullest extent permitted by
          Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of
          Delaware, indemnify any and all persons whom it shall have power
          to indemnify under said Section from and against any and all of
          the expenses, liabilities or other matters referred to in, or
          covered by said Section.

                                  ARTICLE VII.

                             MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

               SECTION 1.  Corporate Seal.  The Board of Directors shall
          provide a corporate seal, which shall be in the form of a circle,
          and shall bear the name of the Corporation and words and figures
          showing that it was incorporated in the State of Delaware in the
          year 1969.  The Secretary shall be the custodian of the seal. 
          The Board of Directors may authorize a duplicate seal to be kept
          and used by any other officer.

               SECTION 2.  Fiscal Year.  The fiscal year of the Corporation
          shall end on the Sunday nearest September 30 in each year
          commencing with the year 1993.
          Section 2 Amended 7/21/93

               SECTION 3.  Voting of Stocks Owned by the Corporation.  The
          Board of Directors may authorize any person in behalf of the
          Corporation to attend, vote and grant proxies to be used at any
          meeting of stockholders of any corporation (except this
          Corporation) in which the Corporation may hold stock.

               SECTION 4.  Dividends.  Subject to the provisions of the
          Certificate of Incorporation, the Board of Directors may, out of
          funds legally available therefor, at any regular or special
          meeting declare dividends upon the capital stock of the
          Corporation as and when they deem expedient.  Before declaring
          any dividend, there may be set apart out of any funds of the
          Corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as the
          directors from time to time in their discretion deem proper for
          working capital, or as a reserve fund to meet contingencies, or
          for equalizing dividends, or for such other purposes as the Board
          of Directors shall deem conducive to the interests of the
          Corporation.

                                ARTICLE VIII.

                                 AMENDMENTS

               The Board of Directors may alter, amend or repeal the
          By-laws of the Corporation at any regular or special meeting of
          the Board of Directors.  Except as may otherwise be provided in
          the Certificate of Incorporation, stockholders may alter, amend
          or repeal the By-laws of the Corporation at any annual or special
          meeting of stockholders only upon the affirmative vote of a
          majority of the stock of the Corporation issued and outstanding
          and entitled to vote in respect thereof, provided that notice of
          the proposed alteration, amendment or repeal is contained in the
          notice of such meeting.  By-laws, whether made or altered by the
          stockholders or by the Board of Directors, shall be subject to
          alteration or repeal by the stockholders as in this Article VIII
          above provided.
          Article VIII Amended 12/6/91