================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10 - Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005. 000-18122 --------- (Commission File Number) ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. ---------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Utah 87-0454148 ---- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation) Identification Number) 10601 West 48th Avenue Wheat Ridge, Colorado, 80033-2163 --------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices including zip code) (303) 421-4063 -------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable -------------- (Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No X ----- ---- As of May 1, 2005, the Registrant had 153,878,685 shares outstanding of its $.0005 par value common stock. ================================================================================ ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Quarterly Report on FORM 10-Q For The Period Ended March 31, 2005 Table of Contents Page No. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2005 (unaudited) and December 31, 2004................................3 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited)........................4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited)........................5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.........................6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.......................................11 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk........16 Item 4. Controls and Procedures...........................................16 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings.................................................17 Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds ......17 Item 6. Exhibits .........................................................17 Signatures.................................................................17 Exhibit 31.1 Exhibit 31.2 Exhibit 32.1 2 Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, December 31, 2005 2004 Assets (unaudited) * Current assets: Cash and equivalents $ 354,000 $ 321,000 Accounts receivable - trade, net 4,223,000 4,145,000 Accounts receivable - vendors, net 953,000 688,000 Inventory, net 4,726,000 5,624,000 Other current assets 510,000 209,000 --------------------------------------- Total current assets 10,766,000 10,987,000 --------------------------------------- Property and equipment, net 483,000 527,000 --------------------------------------- Other assets: Goodwill, net 10,824,000 10,824,000 Intangible assets, net 110,000 113,000 Deposits 76,000 42,000 --------------------------------------- Total assets $ 22,259,000 $ 22,493,000 ======================================= Liabilities and stockholders' equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 3,352,000 $ 2,253,000 Bank debt - current 505,000 493,000 Accrued expenses 705,000 890,000 Current portion of capital lease obligations 55,000 62,000 --------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 4,617,000 3,698,000 Capital lease obligations, less current portion 82,000 90,000 Bank debt, less current portion 2,202,000 3,243,000 --------------------------------------- Total liabilities 6,901,000 7,031,000 --------------------------------------- Commitments Stockholders' equity: Common stock 78,000 78,000 Preferred stock -- -- Additional paid-in capital 21,701,000 21,704,000 Treasury stock (1,195,000) (1,195,000) Accumulated deficit (5,226,000) (5,125,000) --------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 15,358,000 15,462,000 --------------------------------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 22,259,000 $ 22,493,000 ======================================= * These numbers were derived from the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004. See accompanying notes. 3 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Operations Three months ended March 31, 2005 2004 -------------------------------------- (unaudited) Sales, net $ 9,025,000 $ 7,233,000 Cost of sales 7,613,000 5,876,000 -------------------------------------- Gross profit 1,412,000 1,357,000 -------------------------------------- Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,584,000 1,283,000 -------------------------------------- Total operating expenses 1,584,000 1,283,000 -------------------------------------- Income (loss) from operations (172,000) 74,000 Other income (expense): Interest expense, net (69,000) (67,000) Other income 148,000 82,000 -------------------------------------- Total other income (expense) 79,000 15,000 -------------------------------------- Income (loss) before income taxes (93,000) 89,000 Provision for income taxes (8,000) (8,000) -------------------------------------- Net Income (loss) $ (101,000) $ 81,000 ====================================== ====================================== Net income (loss) per share - basic $ (.001) $ .001 ====================================== Net income (loss) per share - diluted $ (.001) $ .001 ====================================== See accompanying notes. 4 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Three months ended March 31, 2005 2004 ---------------------------------- (unaudited) Operating activities Net income (loss) $ (101,000) $ 81,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by Operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 68,000 57,000 Provision for doubtful accounts 72,000 30,000 Non-cash expense for issuance of stock and options (3,000) 1,000 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable, trade and vendor (415,000) 218,000 Inventory 898,000 (391,000) Prepaids and other current assets (301,000) (112,000) Other assets (34,000) (5,000) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 914,000 255,000 ---------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 1,098,000 134,000 ---------------------------------- Investing activities Patent acquisition costs (1,000) (4,000) Purchase of plant and equipment (20,000) (48,000) ---------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (21,000) (52,000) ---------------------------------- Financing activities Repayment of line of credit and capital lease obligations (1,044,000) (12,000) Net borrowings under lines of credit and other debt -- 101,000 ---------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (1,044,000) 89,000 ---------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash 33,000 171,000 Cash, beginning of period 321,000 227,000 ---------------------------------- Cash, end of period $ 354,000 $ 398,000 ================================== Supplemental cash flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 69,000 $ 95,000 Equipment acquired under capital lease -- $ 52,000 See accompanying notes. 5 ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements March 31, 2005 Note 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. For further information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. The Company operates in three business segments which are identified as distribution, manufacturing and cable offering a wide variety of wireless component and network solutions to service providers, systems integrators, value added resellers, businesses and consumers, primarily in the United States. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2005 or any future period. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates and such differences may be material to the financial statements. Consolidation Policy The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc. ("ARC" or the "Company") and its wholly-owned subsidiary corporations, Winncom Technologies Corp. ("Winncom") and Starworks Wireless Inc. ("Starworks"), since their respective acquisition dates, after elimination of all material intercompany accounts, transactions, and profits. Stock Based Compensation The Company has elected to follow APB Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations in accounting for its stock options and grants since the alternative fair market value accounting provided for under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 requires use of grant valuation models that were not developed for use in valuing employee stock options and grants. Under APB Opinion No. 25, if the exercise price of the Company's stock grants and options equals or exceeds the fair value of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expenses are recognized. 6 If compensation cost for the Company's stock-based compensation plans had been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates for awards under those plans consistent with the method of SFAS No. 123, then the Company's net income (loss) and per share amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, would have been adjusted to the pro forma amounts indicated below: March 31, 2005 2004 ------------------------------------- Net income (loss) as reported $ (101,000) $ 81,000 Add: stock based compensation included in reported net income (loss) -- -- Deduct: Stock-based compensation cost under SFAS 123 (4,000) (4,000) ------------------------------------- Pro forma net income (loss) $ (105,000) $ 77,000 ====================================== Pro forma basic and diluted net income (loss) per share: Pro forma shares used in the calculation of pro forma net income (loss) per common share- basic 153,892,000 153,883,000 Pro forma shares used in the calculation of pro forma net income (loss) per common share- diluted 153,892,000 154,133,000 Reported net income (loss) per common share - basic and diluted $ (.001) $ .001 Pro forma net income (loss) per common share - basic and diluted $ (.001) $ .001 Pro forma information regarding net loss is required by SFAS 123, which also requires that the information be determined as if the Company had accounted for grants subsequent to December 31, 1994 under a method specified by SFAS 123. Options granted were estimated using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The following weighted average assumptions were used: Three Months Ended March Three Months Ended 31, 2005 March 31, 2004 ---------------------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------ Volatility 1.024 .87 Expected life of options (in years) 2 2 Dividend Yield 0.00% 0.00% Risk free interest rate 4.00% 2.50% Note 2. Earnings Per Share SFAS 128 provides for the calculation of Basic and Dilutive earnings (loss) per share. Basic earnings (loss) per share includes no dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution of securities that could share in the earnings of the entity. For the quarter ended March 31, 2005, the Company incurred a net loss and stock options and stock warrants totaling 2,176,000 were not included in the computation of diluted loss per share because their effect was anti-dilutive; therefore, basic and fully diluted loss per share are the same for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. 7 The following table represents a reconciliation of the shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share for the respective periods indicated: Three Months Three Months Ended Ended March 31, 2005 March 31, 2004 Numerator: Net Income (Loss) $ (101,000) $ 81,000 ============================= Denominator: Denominator for basic earnings per share - weighted average shares 153,892,000 153,883,000 Effect of dilutive securities Employee stock options -- 250,000 Common stock warrants -- ----------------------------- Denominator for diluted earnings per share - - adjusted weighted average shares and assumed conversion 153,892,000 154,133,000 ============================= Basic earnings (loss) per share $ (.001) $ .001 ============================= Diluted earnings (loss) per share $ (.001) $ .001 ============================= Note 3. Inventory Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market using standard costs that approximate average cost. Inventories are reviewed periodically and items considered to be slow-moving or obsolete are reduced to estimated net realizable value through an appropriate reserve. Inventory consists of the following: March 31, December 31, --------------------------------- 2005 2004 --------------------------------- Raw materials $ 979,000 $ 917,000 Work in progress 128,000 112,000 Finished goods 4,364,000 5,307,000 --------------------------------- 5,471,000 6,336,000 Inventory reserve (745,000) (712,000) --------------------------------- Net inventory $ 4,726,000 $ 5,624,000 ================================= Note 4. Revolving Bank Loan Agreements and Notes Payable On October 1, 2003 our subsidiary Winncom, executed a new $4,000,000 line of credit agreement with a bank with interest at prime plus .5% (6.25% at March 31, 2005) due April 30, 2006 and converted $500,000 of the balance outstanding under the line of credit at September 30, 2003 into a 36-month term loan with monthly principal payments of $13,888 plus interest at prime plus .75% (6.5% at March 31, 2005). The term loan will become due on October 26, 2006. The agreement contains several covenants, which, among other things, require that Winncom maintain certain financial ratios as defined in the line-of-credit agreement. In addition, the agreement limits the payment of management fees by Winncom to the Company, and also limits dividends and the purchase of property and equipment. As of March 31, 2005 Winncom was in compliance with these covenants. We entered into a new financing agreement with Wells Fargo Business Credit, Inc. ("WFBC"), (the "WFBC Facility") on December 9, 2003. The new financing agreement is for a term of one year and is renewable for additional one-year terms. The 8 WFBC Facility provides for the sale of accounts receivable by the Company to WFBC at a 1% discount for the first 15 days and an additional .055 of 1% per day until the account receivable is paid in full. Sales of accounts receivable and advances under the WFBC Facility are subject to conditions and restrictions, including, without limitation, accounts receivable eligibility restrictions, verification, and approval. Obligations under the WFBC Facility are collateralized by substantially all of the assets of the Company. Advances under the WFBC Facility are made only at the sole discretion of WFBC, even if the accounts receivable offered by ARC for sale to WFBC satisfy all necessary conditions and restrictions. WFBC is under no obligation to purchase accounts receivable from the Company or to advance any funds or credit to the Company under the WFBC Facility. On May 10, 2005 the Company entered into a new $1.5 million revolving line of credit agreement (the "Credit Facility") with Citywide Banks. The new Credit Facility has a maturity of one year, is interest bearing at 2% over prime, contains covenants to maintain certain financial statement ratios and is collateralized by essentially all of the assets of ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc ("ARC") and its wholly owned subsidiary Starworks Wireless Inc.("Starworks"), excluding Winncom Technologies Corp.. The borrowing base will be based on a percentage of trade accounts receivable and inventory for ARC and Starworks combined. The new Credit Facility will replace the Wells Fargo Business Credit Accounts Receivable Factoring Facility. Revolving bank lines of credit and other bank debt at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 consist of: March 31, December 31, ------------------------------ 2005 2004 ------------------------------ Bank line of credit - Winncom $ 2,119,000 $ 3,118,000 Bank term loan - Winncom 250,000 292,000 Bank Facility - ARC 338,000 326,000 ------------------------------ 2,707,000 3,736,000 Less current portion (505,000) (493,000) ------------------------------ Long-term portion $ 2,202,000 $ 3,243,000 ============================== Note 5. Equity Transactions For the quarter ended March 31, 2004, the Company recorded the issuance of 4,790 shares of common stock to directors for outstanding obligations for accrued directors' fees in the amount of $750. For the quarter ended March 31, 2005, the Company recorded the issuance of 3,332 shares of common stock to directors for outstanding obligations for accrued directors' fees in the amount of $500. In addition, during the quarter ended March 31, 2005, 20,000 shares of common stock were returned to the Company in settlement of a dispute regarding shares issued for consulting fees in 2001. Note 6. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123(R), "Share-Based Payment," which is a revision of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. SFAS No. 123(R) is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2006, supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and amends SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. SFAS No. 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. Pro-forma disclosure is no longer an alternative. The Company has not yet completed its evaluation of the effect of SFAS No. 123(R) but expects its adoption to have an effect on the financial statements similar to the pro-forma effects reported in Footnote 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements under the caption above "Stock Based Compensation". 9 In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 151, Inventory Costs, which revised ARB 43, relating to inventory costs. This revision is to clarify the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs and wasted material (spoilage). This Statement requires that these items be recognized as a current period charge regardless of whether they meet the criterion specified in ARB 43. In addition, this Statement requires the allocation of fixed production overheads to the costs of conversion be based on normal capacity of the production facilities. SFAS 151 is effective for inventory costs incurred during fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not believe the adoption of SFAS 151 will have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. The FASB issued SFAS 153, Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets, which changes the guidance in APB Opinion 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions. This Statement amends Opinion 29 to eliminate the exception for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. A nonmonetary exchange has commercial substance if the future cash flows of the entity are expected to change significantly as a result of the exchange. SFAS 153 is effective during fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not believe the adoption of SFAS 153 will have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. Note 7. Industry Segment Information SFAS No. 131 "Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" requires that the Company disclose certain information about its operating segments where operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Generally, financial information is required to be reported on the basis that is used internally for evaluating segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources to segments. The Company has three reportable segments that are separate business units that offer different products as follows: distribution of wireless communication products, antenna manufacturing and cable products. Each segment consists of a single operating unit and the accounting policies of the reporting segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Intersegment sales and transfers are recorded at cost plus an agreed upon intercompany profit on intersegment sales and transfers. Financial information regarding the Company's three operating segments for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 are as follows: Distribution Manufacturing Cable Corporate Total ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Sales 2005 $ 7,938,000 $ 1,092,000 $ 61,000 $ (66,000) $ 9,025,000 2004 $ 5,626,000 $ 1,606,000 $ 77,000 $ (76,000) $ 7,233,000 Net Earnings (Loss) 2005 $ 125,000 $ (28,000) $ (13,000) $ (185,000) $ (101,000) 2004 $ 93,000 $ 171,000 $ (13,000) $ (170,000) $ 81,000 Earnings (Loss) before Income Taxes 2005 $ 133,000 $ (28,000) $ (13,000) $ (185,000) $ (93,000) 2004 $ 101,000 $ 171,000 $ (13,000) $ (170,000) $ 89,000 Identifiable Assets 2005 $20,658,000 $ 3,091,000 $ 194,000 $(1,684,000) $22,259,000 2004 $20,979,000 $ 3,678,000 $ 284,000 $(1,723,000) $23,218,000 Corporate represents the operations of the parent Company, including segment eliminations. 10 Approximately $1.2 million or 14% of the sales for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 represented foreign sales in Eastern Europe which includes Russia, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. Note 8. Commitments and Contingencies On May 9, 2005, the Export Import Bank of the United States ("Ex-Im Bank") Board of Directors approved the majority of the financing for a project awarded to Winncom Technologies Corp. ("Winncom") for the development of a modern telecommunications infrastructure to be located on the left bank of the City of Astana, Kazakhstan. The Ex-Im Bank is the official export credit agency of the United States. Ex-Im Bank's mission is to assist in financing the export of U.S. goods and services to international markets. In October 2004, Winncom, a wholly owned subsidiary of ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc., entered into a "Frame" Agreement (Agreement of Understanding) with Joint Stock Company Kazakhtelecom ("Kazakhtelecom"), Kazakhstan's national telecommunications operator for the Republic of Kazakhstan, that gives Winncom the right, subject to Winncom obtaining 100% financing for the project upon terms and conditions acceptable to Kazakhtelecom, and subject to a number of other matters, to undertake, on a turnkey basis, development of a modern telecommunications infrastructure to be located on the left bank of the City of Astana, Kazakhstan. With several competing bids, Winncom was awarded the contract after several months of negotiations. The cost of the project is for a total of $54,945,700. As of May 11, 2005, Kazakhtelecom has not approved the financing terms from Ex-Im Bank, and Winncom has no commitments for the additional financing to be able to undertake the project. If Winncom is able to obtain the financing, Winncom will be paid on a pro-rata basis by the financial institution(s) after Kazakhtelecom enters into the appropriate agreements with the financial institution(s) for the repayment of the funds to the financial institution(s). Also, in order for Winncom to commence the project, Kazakhtelecom must approve a work program and timeline to be submitted by Winncom. This has not yet occurred. The project, if it commences, is expected to take approximately 30 months from the date the work program and total financing have been approved by Kazakhtelecom. This timeline may be delayed for seasonal purposes due to inclement winter weather in Kazakhstan. Although the financing is the only known obstacle at this time, there can be no assurances that Winncom will be successful in securing the financing or in meeting all of the other terms and conditions pursuant to the terms of the Agreement to the extent that the financing for the project is secured. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition Results of Operations Sales were $9.0 million and $7.2 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The increase in revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2005 is attributable to an increase in revenues from our subsidiary Winncom from $5.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 to $7.9 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, partially offset by a decrease in our subsidiary Starworks' revenues from $77,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 to $61,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 and a decrease in our Wireless Communications Solutions Division revenues from $1.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 to $1.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. Winncom's revenues in the first quarter of 2005 were boosted by a sale to a single customer of $1.4 million. The decrease in revenues from the Wireless Communication Solutions Division is primarily the result of managements' decision to withhold shipments and minimize the Company's risk to a significant customer whose credit privileges were suspended due to delinquent payments. The customer has announced a recapitalization of its company which it expects to complete by the end of May 2005. If the recapitalization is complete, shipments could commence in June of 2005. 11 Gross profit margin was 15.6% and 18.8% for the three-months ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004, respectively. The decrease in gross margin for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 as compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2004 is primarily the result of a higher percentage of the overall sales by Winncom and a lower percentage of the overall sales from the Wireless Communications Solutions Division, whose products have a higher margin than the products of Winncom or Starworks. For the quarter ended March 31, 2005, the Wireless Communications Solutions Division sales accounted for 11.4% of revenues compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2004 in which the Wireless Communications Products Division sales accounted for 21.2% of revenues. Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) increased by $301,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 compared to March 31, 2004. The increase in SG&A from 2004 to 2005 is primarily attributable to increases in international marketing, costs incurred in connection with the Kazaktelecom Agreement (see note 8 to the consolidated financial statements) that have been expensed due to the contingencies remaining before we can actually commence the development project, and compensation (including commissions). With a 25% increase in revenues, commissions increased proportionally with the increase in revenues, which is expected. In an effort to grow international sales, which increased 20% over this same period last year, Winncom has increased its marketing efforts internationally. The benefit of these efforts is expected to be realized in future periods. SG&A as a percent of revenues decreased from 17.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2004 to 17.6% for the three months ended March 31, 2005. Salaries and wages, including commissions, remain the largest component of SG&A constituting 52.7% and 54.7% of the total for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Net interest expense was $69,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 compared to $67,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004. While the average balance outstanding on the lines of credit and term loan was $3.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 compared to $3.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, the interest rate was 6.25% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 as compared to 4.75% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. The Company had a net loss of $101,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 as compared to net income of $81,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. While overall sales increased by $1.8 million from 2004 to 2005, primarily due to increased sales from Winncom, there was a decrease in sales from the Wireless Communications Solutions Division, which reduced gross margin from 18.8% in 2004 to 15.6% in 2005. In addition, SG&A expenses increased by $301,000. Financial Condition The net cash provided by operating activities was $1,098,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 and $134,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. The net cash from operations in 2005 was primarily due to a substantial decrease in inventory and an increase in accounts payable, partially offset by an increase in accounts receivable during the quarter. For the quarter ended March 31, 2005, Winncom reduced its stocking inventories by approximately $900,000, increased trade accounts payable by $1.1 million, and accounts receivable increased by only $340,000, despite an 25% increase in revenue. Accounts payable increased because of a 25% increase in sales rather than a deterioration of the aging of accounts payable. The net cash from operations in the first quarter of 2004 was primarily due to net income for the quarter. For the quarter ended March 31, 2004, increases in inventory and other current assets were funded through a reduction in accounts receivable and increases in trade accounts payable. The net cash used in investing activities was $21,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 compared to $52,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, primarily the result of expenditures for patents and equipment. For the quarter ended March 31, 2005 the Company was able to pay down its lines of credit and other bank debt by nearly $1 million, resulting in the net cash used in financing activities as shown on the consolidated statements of cash 12 flows for the quarter. By reducing inventory by nearly $900,000, the Company was able to use those proceeds to reduce bank debt. The net cash provided by financing activities for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 is primarily the result of increases in funding by the Company under its accounts receivable factoring credit facility. We have not had to increase borrowings under other lines of credit facilities. The Company's working capital at March 31, 2005 was $6.15 million compared to $7.29 million at December 31, 2004. The decrease is partially due to the net loss for the quarter, but primarily due to available cash during the quarter being used to reduce long term bank debt rather than reduce accounts payable. On October 1, 2003, Winncom executed a new $4,000,000 bank line of credit agreement with interest at prime plus .5% (6.25% at March 31, 2005 and 5.75% at December 31, 2004), due April 30, 2006, and converted $500,000 of the balance outstanding under the line of credit at September 30, 2003 into a 36-month term loan with monthly principal payments of $13,888 plus interest at prime plus .75% (6.5% at March 31, 2005). This term loan shall come due on October 26, 2006. The bank line of credit agreement contains several covenants, which, among other things, require that Winncom maintain certain financial ratios. In addition, the agreement limits the payment of management fees by Winncom to the Company, and also limits dividends and the purchase of property and equipment. As of March 31, 2005, Winncom was in compliance with these covenants. ARC is a general corporate guarantor of this loan. We entered into a new financing agreement with Wells Fargo Business Credit, Inc. ("WFBC"), (the "WFBC Facility") on December 9, 2003. The new financing agreement is for a term of one year and is renewable for additional one-year terms. The WFBC Facility provides for the sale of accounts receivable by the Company to WFBC at a 1% discount for the first 15 days and an additional .055 of 1% per day until the account receivable is paid in full. Sales of accounts receivable and advances under the WFBC Facility are subject to conditions and restrictions, including, without limitation, accounts receivable eligibility restrictions, verification, and approval. Obligations under the WFBC Facility are collateralized by substantially all of the assets of the Company. Advances under the WFBC Facility are made only at the sole discretion of WFBC, even if the accounts receivable offered by the Company for sale to WFBC satisfy all necessary conditions and restrictions. WFBC is under no obligation to purchase accounts receivable from ARC or advance any funds or credit to the Company under the WFBC Facility. On May 10, 2005 the Company entered into a new $1.5 million revolving line of credit agreement (the "Credit Facility") with Citywide Banks. The new Credit Facility has a maturity of one year, is interest bearing at 2% over prime, contains covenants to maintain certain financial statement ratios and is collateralized by essentially all of the assets of ARC Wireless Solutions, Inc ("ARC") and its wholly owned subsidiary Starworks Wireless Inc.("Starworks"), excluding Winncom Technologies Corp.. The borrowing base will be based on a percentage of trade accounts receivable and inventory for ARC and Starworks combined. The new Credit Facility will replace the Wells Fargo Business Credit Accounts Receivable Factoring Facility. Management believes that current working capital and available borrowings on new and existing bank lines of credit, together with additional equity infusions that management believes will be available, will be sufficient to allow the Company to maintain its operations through December 31, 2005 and into the foreseeable future. Forward-Looking Statements This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements 13 other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report, including "Item 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation", regarding our financial position, business strategy, plans and objectives of our management for future operations and capital expenditures, and other matters, other than historical facts, are forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements and the assumptions upon which the forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Additional statements concerning important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations are disclosed in the following "Risk Factors" section and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. In addition, the words "believe", "may", "will", "when", "estimate", "continue", "anticipate", "intend", "expect" and similar expressions, as they relate to ARC Wireless, our business or our management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. All written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf subsequent to the date of this Quarterly Report are expressly qualified in their entirety by the following Risk Factors. See the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 for additional risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company's expectations. Risk Factors 1. We have a history of prior losses and there is no assurance that our operations will be profitable in the future. From inception in September 1987 through the fiscal year ended December 31, 1992, and again for the years ended December 31, 1998 through the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003, we incurred losses from operations. We operated profitably during each of the fiscal years ended December 31, 1993 through 1997 and again for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2002 and 2004. Profits for some of these years were marginal, and we cannot be assured that our operations in the future will be profitable. See the financial statements included in Item 14 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. 2. Our industry encounters rapid technological changes and there is no assurance that our research and development activities can timely lead to new and improved products when the market demands them. We do business in the wireless communications industries. This industry is characterized by rapidly developing technology. Changes in technology could affect the market for our products and necessitate additional improvements and developments to our products. We cannot predict that our research and development activities will lead to the successful introduction of new or improved products or that we will not encounter delays or problems in these areas. The cost of completing new technologies to satisfy minimum specification requirements and/or quality and delivery expectations may exceed original estimates that could adversely affect operating results during any financial period. 3. We rely on the protection of patents and certain manufacturing practices to protect our product designs and there is no assurance that these measures will be successful.. We attempt to protect our product designs by obtaining patents, when available, and by manufacturing our products in a manner that makes reverse engineering difficult. These protections may not be sufficient to prevent our competitors from developing products that perform in a manner that is similar to or better than our products. Competitors' successes may result in decreased margins and sales of our products. 4. We have limited financial resources available that may restrict our ability to grow. Additional capital from sources other than our operating cash flow may be necessary to develop new products. We cannot predict that this financing will be available from any source. 5. We face intense competition in our industry and there is no assurance that we will be able to adequately compete with our larger competitor. The communications and antenna industries are highly competitive, and we 14 compete with substantially larger companies. These competitors have larger sales forces and more highly developed marketing programs as well as larger administrative staffs and more available service personnel. The larger competitors also have greater financial resources available to develop and market competitive products. The presence of these competitors could significantly affect any attempts to develop our business. However, we believe that we will have certain advantages in attempting to develop and market our products, including a more cost-effective technology, the ability to undertake smaller projects, and the ability to respond to customer requests more quickly than some larger competitors. We cannot be certain that these conclusions will prove correct. 6. Our success depends on the availability of efficient labor and we cannot predict that we will continue to have access to this labor at an affordable cost. We produce and assemble our antenna and coaxial cable kit products at our own facilities and are dependent on efficient workers for these functions. We cannot predict that efficient workers will continue to be available to us at a cost consistent with our budget. 7. The success of our business is highly dependent on key employees, some of whom do not have employment agreements with us. We are highly dependent on the services of our executive management, including Randall P. Marx, our Chief Executive Officer and Gregory Raskin, Winncom's CEO. The loss of the services of any of our executive management could have a material adverse effect on us. 8. We may incur significant costs in complying with new governmental regulations which affect our industry, and this may require us to divert funds we use for the development of our business and products . We are subject to government regulation of our business operations in general. Certain of our products are subject to regulation by the Federal Communications Commission ("FCC") because they are designed to transmit signals. Because current regulations covering our operations are subject to change at any time, and despite our belief that we are in substantial compliance with government laws and regulations, we may incur significant costs for compliance in the future. 9. Historically, there has been an extremely limited public market for our shares. We and we cannot predict that the recent trading volume will be sustained. Historically, there has been an extremely limited public market for our shares. We cannot predict that the recent trading volume will be sustained. The prices of our shares are highly volatile. Due to the relatively low price of the shares, many brokerage firms may not effect transactions and may not deal with low priced shares, as it may not be economical for them to do so. This could have an adverse effect on sustaining the market for our shares. Further, we believe it is improbable that any investor will be able to use our shares as collateral in a margin account. For the foreseeable future, trading in the shares, if any, will occur in the over-the-counter market and the shares will be quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board. On March 1, 2005, the low bid price for the common stock was $0.147, the high asked price was $0.152 and the closing sale price was $0.147. Because of the matters described above, a holder of our shares may be unable to sell shares when desired, if at all. 10. We have not paid any cash dividends with respect to our shares, and it is unlikely that we will pay any cash dividends on our shares in the foreseeable future. We currently intend that any earnings that we may realize will be retained in the business for further development and expansion. Other Risks. In addition, there are other risks, which if realized, in whole or in part, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and/or results of operations, including, without limitation: o intense competition, regionally and internationally, including competition from alternative business models, such as manufacturer-to-end-user selling, which may lead to reduced prices, lower sales or reduced sales growth, lower gross margins, extended payment terms with customers, increased capital investment and interest costs, bad debt risks and product supply shortages; 15 o Termination of a supply or services agreement with a major supplier or customer or a significant change in supplier terms or conditions of sale; o the continuation or worsening of the severe downturn in economic conditions (particularly purchases of technology products) and failure to adjust costs in a timely fashion in response to a sudden decrease in demand; o losses resulting from significant credit exposure to reseller customers and negative trends in their businesses; o reductions in credit ratings and/or unavailability of adequate capital; o failure to attract new sources of business from expansion of products or services or entry into new markets; o inability to manage future adverse industry trends; o future periodic assessments required by current or new accounting standards resulting in additional charges; o the loss of a distribution agreement with a major supplier or the loss of a major supplier, such as Proxim Corporation, could have a material adverse impact on the business of Winncom. We have instituted in the past and continue to institute changes in our strategies, operations and processes to address these risk factors and to mitigate their impact on our results of operations and financial condition. However, no assurances can be given that we will be successful in these efforts. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk We have not used derivative financial instruments. We are exposed to market risk through interest rates related to our notes payable to the banks which has a variable interest rate equal to the existing bank prime rate (5.75% as of March 31, 2005) plus one-half to two percent. The prime interest rate increased from 4.0% to 5.75% since June 1, 2004 and has increased from one-half a percent since January 1, 2005. An increase in the bank's prime interest rates on the various notes payable by .5% would increase our yearly interest expense by approximately $15,000, assuming borrowed amounts remain outstanding at current levels. Our management believes that fluctuation in interest rates in the near term will not materially affect our consolidated operating results, financial position or cash flow. Item 4. Controls and Procedures The Company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed by the Company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. As of the end of the quarterly period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the 16 design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective. There have been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or other factors that could significantly affect those controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings The Company and its subsidiaries are involved in various legal proceedings of a nature considered normal in the course of its operations. These are principally accounts receivable collections. While it is not feasible to predict or determine the final outcome of these proceedings, management has reserved as an allowance for doubtful accounts for that portion of the accounts receivable it estimates will be uncollectible. Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds On March 15, 2005, the Company recorded the issuance of 3,332 shares of common stock to directors for accrued directors' fees in the amount of $500. These shares were issued pursuant to exemptions from registration set forth in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Regulation D promulgated thereunder. Item 6. Exhibits Exhibit No. Description ----------- ----------- 31.1 and 31.2 Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the arbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32.1 Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. ARC WIRELESS SOLUTIONS, INC. Date: May 13, 2005 By: /S/ Randall P. Marx ---------------------------- Randall P. Marx Chief Executive Officer Date: May 13, 2005 By: /S/ Monty R. Lamirato ---------------------------- Monty R. Lamirato Chief Financial Officer 17