UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 20-F ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998 Commission File Number 000-18343 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. ---------------------------------------------------- (Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Not Applicable --------------------------------------------- (Translation of Registrant's name into English) Province of British Columbia --------------------------------------------- (Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 102 Piper Crescent, Nanaimo, BC, Canada V9T 3G3 -------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act. None Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act. No Par Value Common Stock ------------------------- (Title of Class) Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act. None -------------- (Title of Class) Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer's classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period of this Registration Statement: 27,410,770 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow. Item 17 X Item 18 Currencies: Monetary amounts in this Form 20-F are stated in Canadian dollars (Cdn $) except where specifically stated otherwise. PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS (a) General Development of Business Nu-Dawn Resources, Inc. (the "Company") was incorporated on October 3, 1980 by registration of its Memorandum and Articles under the Company Act of the Province of British Columbia. Since its formation, the Company has been engaged in the acquisition and exploration of mineral properties. In 1986 the Company completed the sale of 600,000 shares of common stock at $0.50 per share in a public offering in Canada. In subsequent years, the Company raised additional capital for the primary purpose of exploring certain mineral properties through the private placement of common stock in Canada. By agreement dated November 21, 1986 the Company completed a private placement of 248,000 "flow-through" common shares at a price of $0.3226 per share to 14 private investors, together with warrants to purchase up to 248,000 additional shares at $0.40 per share during the ensuing 12 months. No commissions were paid by the Company. Subsequently, warrants for the purchase of an additional 105,614 shares were exercised by certain of the investors for total proceeds to the Company of $42,245. "Flow-through" common shares under applicable laws of Canada permit amounts paid by investors to be expended by the issuer in exploration of mineral properties with the amounts expended deductible, for purposes of reporting income under applicable Canadian income tax laws, by the individual investor and not by the issuer. Other than such characteristics, such shares are equivalent to all other shares of common stock of the issuer. In August 1987, the Company completed a private placement of 550,797 'flow-through' common shares at a price of $0.37 per share to 19 private investors, together with warrants to purchase up to 550,797 additional shares at $0.42 per share during the ensuing 12 months. Yorkton Securities Inc. (a Canadian broker-dealer) received a commission of 10% of the gross proceeds. None of the warrants were exercised and all have expired. In 1988, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire an ore concentrating and milling facility and small parcel of land located within a few miles of the Company's two principal mining prospects in British Columbia near the town of Salmo. The acquisition was completed in 1989 and as consideration for the acquisition of the milling facility (referred to hereafter as the "H.B. Mill"), the Company issued 7,200,000 shares of its common stock to Nor-Quest Resources Ltd., a publicly-owned British Columbia corporation ("Nor-Quest"). For approximately 12 months through late 1989, the Company had an agreement with Nor-Quest pursuant to which certain operating and other expenses of the Company were advanced by Nor-Quest, which was then the majority shareholder of the Company. In late 1989, Nor-Quest sold its stock ownership interest in the Company in a private transaction and agreed with the purchaser that amounts owed by the Company to Nor-Quest would be limited to $50,000 and would be repaid only out of future operating profits from the H.B. Mill. -2- In 1989 the Company issued 120,000 shares of its common stock to Najcorp Investments Inc., a British Columbia corporation, for the acquisition of a 0.5% working interest in four natural gas wells located in Atoka County, Oklahoma, U.S.A. Subsequent to the private sale of the Company's stock by Nor-Quest, as described above, the purchaser of those shares, Dydar Resources Ltd. ('Dydar'), a British Columbia corporation owned by Raynerd B. Carson, who became a director of the Company in November, 1989, made a private acquisition from the Company of 2,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock and a stock purchase warrant entitling Dydar to purchase an additional 2,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.20 per share for a total purchase price of $300,000. The shares and any shares acquired from exercise of the warrant are subject to a 12 month restriction from transfer expiring November 20, 1990. Dydar exercised its stock purchase warrant to purchase an additional 2,000,000 shares of common stock for $400,000 on October 30, 1990. In connection with the acquisition of the Company shares from Nor-Quest and the private purchase from the Company, three persons designated by Dydar were added to the Board of Directors of the Company and two former directors resigned. During the year ended October 31, 1991 the Company issued 476,388 shares, to a company controlled by a director and officer, for consideration of $160,781 pursuant to a private placement. The consideration consisted of cash of $30,000 and the assumption of accounts payable of $130,781 by the investor. In addition, the investor received warrants to purchase an additional 476,388 shares at $0.3375 per share until May 22, 1992 and at $0.39 per share from May 23, 1992 to May 22, 1993. During the year ended October 31,1992 the Company issued 1,494,217 shares. 1,400,000 shares were issued pursuant to a private placement of 1,400,000 units consisting of one share and a two year purchase warrant to purchase a share at $0.15 in the first year and $0.20 in the second year. The warrants expire on September 10,1993.During the period 94,217 shares were issued at $0.29.9 to settle a debt totalling $28,265.00. Three directors resigned during the period and one new director was appointed. The lease on the Yankee Dundee mining property was terminated. During the year ended October 31, 1993 the Company issued 784,470 shares pursuant to exercise of warrants for debt. The Company sold the Jersey Emerald mining claims for the consideration of twelve thousand dollars to be paid on equal annual instalments over three years. The Company retains a one and one half percent net smelter return royalty from any future production. During the year ended October 31, 1994 the Company issued 1,000,000 units pursuant to a private placement of $0.15 per unit, each unit consisting of one common share and one non-transferable share purchase warrant exercisable for a period of two years entitling the holders the right to purchase an additional share at a price of $0.15, if exercised before April 18, 1995 and at a price of $0.20 per share if exercised between April 19, 1995 and April 18, 1996. As at October 31, 1994, 666,667 warrants were outstanding. Issued 50,000 shares at a deemed price of $0.15 per share pursuant to a letter agreement for exploration work. None of the Company's mineral properties in Canada are in production. One small interest in a producing oil and gas property in the United States, acquired in 1989, provides no revenue. -3- During the year ended October 31, 1995 the Company : (i) issued 1,500,000 units at $0.15 per unit pursuant to a private placement agreement dated July 7,1995, each unit consisting of one common share and one non-transferable share purchase warrant entitling the holder to purchase a further common share for a period of two years at a price of $0.15 per share during the first year and $0.20 per share during the second year. The Company issued 266,667 units as an exploration payment on the Guanacaste property in Costa Rica and the balance for cash. A further 150,000 common shares were issued as a finder's fee in connection with this transaction. As at October 31,1996, 1,055,334 of the share purchase warrants remained unexercised. (ii) issued 386,709 common shares at a deemed price of $0.15 per share pursuant to a share for debt agreement. The Company employs one full-time officer. The Company relies on its officers and directors to conduct its business affairs. During the year ended October 31, 1996 the Company: (i) issued 329,338 common shares for debt settlement of $71,069 of which 196,000 of those shares were issued to an individual related to the President of the Company for debt settlement of $29,400. (Ii) issued 700,000 units at $0.20 per unit pursuant to a private placement agreement, each unit consisting of one flow-through common share and one non-transferable share purchase warrant entitling the holder to purchase either one flow-through common share or one common share, at a price of $0.20 per share, for a period of one year. As at October 31, 1996 all the share purchase warrants remain unexercised. (iii)issued 500,000 units at $0.50 per unit pursuant to a private placement to a company controlled by the President of the Company for cash proceeds of $233,331 and debt settlement of $16,669. Each unit consisting of one common share and one non-transferable share purchase warrant entitling the holder to purchase an additional common share for a period of two years at a price of $0.50 per share during the first year and $0.60 per share during the second year. As at October 31, 1996, 115,495 of the share purchase warrants had been exercised for debt settlement of $57,748. (iv) issue 444,666 common shares pursuant to a private placement for cash proceeds of $50,000 and settlement of exploration payments of $14,000. During the year ended October 31, 1997 the Company: (i) issued 1,000,000 shares at $0.15 per share with non-transferable share purchase warrants to purchase 1,000,000 shares at $0.15 per share for a one year period and $0.18 per share in the second year. As at October 31, 1997 696,499 of the share purchase warrants remained unexercised. -4- (ii) issued 325,000 units at $0.20 per share pursuant to a private placement agreement dated November 1996 entitling the holder to purchase either one flow-through common share or one common share at a price of $0.20 for a period of one year. (iii)issued 303,501 units at $0.15 per share on exercise of warrants for cash proceeds of $45,526. (iv) issued 1,054,610 units at $0.20 per share on exercise of warrants for debt settlement of $210,922. During the year ended October 31, 1998, the Company: (i) Issued 330,166 common shares at $0.15 per share pursuant to exercise of purchase warrants of private placement agreement dated April 29, 1997, for cash proceeds of $49,525. (ii) The Company entered into a Private Placement Subscription Agreement with Investors First S.A., Panama, on April 15, 1998. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company will issue 1,000,000 units for proceeds of $150,000. Each unit is comprised of one common share and one share purchase warrant. Each share purchase warrant enables the holder to acquire one additional common share at $0.15 during the first year and at $0.18 during the second year. The transaction was approved by the British Columbia Securities Commission subsequent to the year end and 1,000,000 common shares were issued on November 9, 1998 (b) Industry Segments The Company presently operates in one industry and two geographic segments, the mineral exploration and development business in Canada and Costa Rica, and the Company is in the development stage, never having received material revenues from such operations. During the fiscal year, 1991, the Company received $8,416 for the sale of timber cut on Company land. During the fiscal year ended October 31,1993 the Company received $152,005 for the sale of timber cut on Company land. During the year ended October 31, 1994 the Company received $10,155 for the sale of equipment. During the year ended October 31, 1995, the Company received $4,284 from operations. The Company received $14,379 from operations during the year ended October 31, 1996. During the year ended October 31, 1997 the only revenue received by the Company was interest from investment and sale of spare equipment parts from the HB Mill, totalling $3,201. During the year ended October 31,1998, revenue from the sale of equipment from the HB Mill totalled $78,648. The sale of the Ymir property as per the settlement with Premanco was applied to pay in full the taxes on the property and pay out the account payable for legal fees to Siddall & Co. In the future, the Company contemplates selling the land, and equipment of its H.B. Mill in Salmo, British Columbia or if the opportunity presents its self bringing the H.B. Mill and Concentrator into operation either for its own account or in custom processing of mineral ores for others and in such event, such activities may constitute a separate industry segment. -5- (c) Narrative Description of Business Upon organization the Company's organizers caused two non-producing mineral properties located near Salmo, British Columbia, Canada, to be transferred to the Company. Subsequently, the Company acquired interest in two other non-producing mineral properties located in Ontario and British Columbia, Canada. (ITEM 2) The Company's principal activities through the end of 1994 have consisted principally of financing activities for the purpose of raising capital to explore Company properties and the exploration of the properties using the funds raised. The Company intends to continue to explore its properties to determine whether commercially extractable minerals exist and, if funding is available, may engage in the development of mineralized zones and the production of minerals. Through 1994/95 substantially all of the Company's available capital has been expended for mineral property acquisition exploration and upgrading the H.B. Mill. No mining operations have been conducted and no operation of the Company's H.B. Mill, acquired in 1989, has been attempted. (d) Plan of Operation The Company's planned principal operations, as soon as funds are available, are to complete the exploration of existing properties in the Salmo, British Columbia area and either develop or acquire a source of mineral bearing ore sufficient to justify the commencement of operations at the Company's H.B. Mill, either alone or under a joint venture type arrangement with one or more other mining companies. The Company may sell all or part of its mining and milling equipment in Salmo, BC. The Company may sell all or any part of its land holdings in Salmo, BC. The Company may develop alone or with others all or any part of its land holdings in Salmo, BC into residential and recreational lots. Since its initial public offering in Canada in 1986, the Company has had insufficient capital available to complete the exploration of its existing properties or to develop any mining reserves. Due to the significant capital investment involved in production mining operations and the operation of an ore processing mill, it is likely that the Company may not make any final determination as to the value or presence of any commercial mining reserves in its existing properties for up to several years. Therefore, the Company will continue to consider alternative sources of capital which may include arrangements under which the Company would enter into joint venture arrangements or undertake mineral property management on behalf of others. However, due to uncertainties involved it cannot be ascertained whether sufficient capital will be available for any such activities. (i) Products Because the Company has been in the development stage in the mining business and is not engaged in the business of extracting minerals from any of its properties or operating its ore processing mill, the Company does not have any principal products. The only revenues received were from spare machinery and parts that the Company owned. (ii) Status of Product There has been no public announcement of, nor has the Company otherwise made public information about, any new product or industry segment of the Company requiring the investment by the Company of a material amount of its total -6- assets, or which is otherwise material to the Company's operations. However, should the Company determine to commence operations of its H.B. Mill, as to which there has been no determination, the commencement of such operations would require a large expenditure of funds prior to commencement of operations and the commitment of future operating capital, neither of which are presently available to the Company. (iii) Raw Materials The sources and availability of raw materials essential to the Company's business are limited in the context that mineral bearing ore of a high enough commercial grade to justify development must be discovered or otherwise acquired and explored before a production decision can be made and implemented. Because the Company's processing mill is already in existence, the Company intends to focus early efforts in developing a source of ore for processing in the vicinity of Salmo, British Columbia, and area in which mineral exploration, mining and processing has been conducted for over 100 years and therefore, many of the available properties may have been mined out or acquired by others. Any raw materials essential to mineral exploration or mine and mill operations are limited only to the extent that major mineral supply firms may be unable to provide the Company with required supplies as the need therefore arises in the future. No shortages are anticipated. (iv) Patents, Trademarks and Licenses The Company has no material patents, trademarks, licenses, franchises or concessions except insofar as the Company depends upon mining claims or properties acquired from the Canadian and the Costa Rican government. The Company believes that it is in compliance with all applicable obligations regarding such titles. (v) Seasonality The Company's business is seasonal only to the extent that severe winter conditions may limit the Company's exploratory activities or future mill operating activities. (vi) Working Capital Items The Company is in the development state and thus has no material revenues from activities. As a result, most of the Company's activities have been and are likely in the future to be conducted using available capital resources, the lack of which could restrict the Company's future activities. (vii) Customer Dependence The Company is not dependent upon a single or few customers for revenues. (viii) Backlog of Orders The nature of the Company's business precludes a backlog of orders. -7- (ix) Government Contracts No portion of the Company's business is subject to renegotiation of profits or termination of contracts or subcontracts at the election of the government. (x) Competition The mining industry in which the Company is engaged is in general, highly competitive. Competitors include well-capitalized mining companies, independent mining companies and other companies having financial and other resources far greater than those of the Company. The Company encounters strong competition in attempting to acquire additional mineral properties and interest in commercially mineable ore reserves in the Salmo, British Columbia area. In general, properties with a higher grade of recoverable mineral and/or which are more readily mineable afford the owners a competitive advantage in that the cost of production of the final mineral product is lower. Thus, a degree of competition exists between those engaged in the mining industry to acquire the most valuable properties. The Company's competitive position in the mining business in general and in the Salmo, British Columbia area in particular, is insignificant. (xi) Research and Development The Company has not engaged in any material research and development activities during its last three fiscal years except to the extent that it conducted mineral exploration activities. (xii) Environmental Regulation The Company, like any business involved in the extraction or processing of mineral properties, may be required to make extensive capital expenditures in the future to protect the environment and to comply with applicable environmental regulations in connection with any exploration, development, mining or milling activities. As of the end of 1997, the Company was engaged in no such activities. However, such capital expenditures or requirements could effect the Company's competitive position in the mining and exploration business and, conceivably, could limit the Company's availability to enter into some mining or milling projects. No capital expenditures for environmental control facilities have been made and the Company does not expect to make any such expenditures during the current or coming fiscal year. (xiii) Employees During its fiscal year ended October 31, 1997, the Company employed one part-time office manager, and a president's assistant provided services to the Company on a contract basis. Most Company operations will be conducted by the officers on a part time basis or by outside contractors. If the H.B. Mill is placed into operation by the Company, full-time employees would be expected to be hired. Presently, a Mill Superintendent is employed on a part-time basis. (d) Financial Information About Foreign and Domestic Operations and Export Sales The Company does not foresee that there is any risk to the conduct of its business in Canada or Costa Rica. -8- ITEM 2. DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY Ymir Properties As of October 31, 1998 the Company sold all of its interest in the Ymir properties. Triton Property The Company has a 50% interest in a joint-venture basis with Greater Temagami Mines Ltd., an unaffiliated corporation, in five unsurveyed mining claims in the Shiningtree area of the Larder Lake mining division, Ontario, Canada. The Triton Property is accessible from both the east (New Liskeard, Elk Lake and Gowganda) and from the west (Sudbury, Grogama) via highway 560. A 4- mile gravel road connects the property to the highway. The Shiningtree region is underlain mainly by basic to intermediate volcanic rocks which occur within a wide trending belt. The main historic gold occurrence near the Triton Property is the Kingston Vein, though only limited production has been recorded. A number of other gold deposits in the Siningtree region occur to the northwest, along the strike of the volcanos. In November 1978, a brief geological mapping project which encompassed the Triton Property, was conducted which determined that sparse outcrops in the area consisted of basalt. In late 1986 and early 1987 the joint venture established a grid on the property, including the 1978 baseline, and carried out surveys and 862 metres of diamond drilling in six holes. During August 1987, the joint venture conducted a mapping and prospecting program on the Triton Property which included trenching and stripping the bedrock in two different locations. Several old trenches and pits were discovered during mapping. From October through mid-November 1987, a diamond drilling program, Phase 1, was carried out on the Triton Property for the purpose of investigating the depth and extent of the Kingston Vein and to extend the known mineralized zone. The program consisted of five drill holes totalling 492 metres. From mid-January to March 1988, the Phase 2 diamond drilling program was carried out on the Triton Property for the purpose of investigating the extent of the Kingston Vein in and around the Kingston shaft and testing the area around the Western Shaft and the trenches in the northeast portion of the grid. The program consisted of 12 holes totalling 1,349 metres. The exploration program has established several gold bearing quartz veins on the Triton Property, with anomalous gold values obtained ranging from .035 oz. gold per ton in one test hole to as high as .694 oz. of gold per ton in one hole. Additional drilling to further test the areas where encouraging results were found has been recommended. The Company and its join venture partners have made no determination about what further exploration will be undertaken. The Company's expenditures in the joint venture have totalled $250,000. As of October 31, 1998 The Company has a 50% interest in certain mineral claims located in MacMurchy Township of the Larder Lake Mining Division, Ontario. A third party has agreed to maintain the good standing of the mineral claims. During the year ended October 31, 1997, the Company wrote down the balance of its interest in this property. -9- H.B. Mill Property In 1989 the Company acquired the H.B. Mill in Salmo, British Columbia, by the issuance of 7,200,000 shares to Nor-Quest Resources Ltd. The H.B. millsite occupies a small parcel of land and was originally constructed in the 1950s to process ore produced at the H.B. Mine in Salmo. Ultimately, the mine was depleted and the mill was used for custom processing intermittently for a number of years, last in 1983. Thereafter, regular maintenance was conducted by various owners. In the mid-1980s the cyanide processing portion of the plant was rehabilitated and modernized in anticipation of placing the mill into operation. However, the mill has not been operated. In 1990 an unaffiliated mining engineering firm provided a report concerning the mill which indicated that its present fair market value, based on its size, condition and replacement costs, and considering that in excess of $517,000 in expenditures would be required before operations could commence, would be in excess of $11,200,000. Replacement value is estimated at $45,287,000. The Company considers that its ownership of the H.B. Mill will place it in a position during the coming years to acquire ownership or operating interests in various mineral properties in the area as no other operable or processing mill of comparable size presently exists and numerous other individuals and companies maintain properties from which minerals may be developed and mined. The Company does not have any proven or probable mineral reserves on any of its properties and none of the exploratory activities previously conducted by the Company have established any such reserves, although the Company continues to believe that further exploration of its properties could lead to establishment of commercial quantities of extractable ore. Jersey Emerald Property The Company sold the Jersey Emerald mining claims in 1993 for the consideration of $12,000 to be paid in three equal annual payments and the Company retains a one and one half percent net smelter return royalty. All property payments have been made and the Company retains one and one-half percent net smelter return royalty. Sultan Minerals Inc., a public company unrelated to Nu-Dawn Resources Inc., is carrying out an exploration program, including core drilling, in 1996/97 on the property. Saskatchewan Properties During February and March of 1994 the Company acquired mining concessions in the Fort a La Corne and White Swan Lake areas of Saskatchewan from the Saskatchewan Department of Mineral Resources with an estimate of 50,000 acres. An airborne maganetometer was carried out over the area required a cost of $67,638.98. Ground geophysical surveys, plus 2 drilling holes, were competed in 1996 with inconclusive results. The Company issued 50,000 shares of its common stock from treasury to Dave McGowan (prospector) for acquiring the White Swan Lake property. The combined costs of acquisition and exploration of all of the Saskatchewan properties totalled an expenditure of $242,160.00. The Company also entered into an option agreement to acquire a 100% interest, subject to a 5% net profits royalty, in certain mineral claims in the Prince Albert Mining District, Saskatchewan. To maintain this interest, the Company is required to pay $2,000 annually for ten years to July 2003. -10- As of October 31, 1998 The Company had a 100% interest in certain mineral exploration permits issued by Saskatchewan Energy and Mines in the Southern Mining District in Saskatchewan. During the year, the Company allowed the permits to lapse and wrote off the investment in those permits. The remaining balance of $57,788 represents the Company's interest in the option in the Prince Albert Mining District. Panama, Pan-Oro During the year 1995, the Company entered into a letter of agreement with Grande Portage Resources Ltd to enter into a joint-venture agreement to develop mineral concessions in Panama. The agreement has not yet been concluded and regulatory approval remains outstanding. The Company has 90% ownership interest in Pan-Oro, S.A., a Panamanian corporation. During 1996, the Company entered into a letter of agreement with Grande Portage Resources Ltd. to enter into a joint venture agreement to develop mineral concessions in Panama. The Company has a 90% ownership interest in Pan-Oro S.A., a Panamanian corporation. The agreements have not been concluded and regulatory approval remains outstanding. Resource properties include $38,037 in costs charged by Pan-Oro S.A. Costa Rica, Guanacaste Pursuant to an option agreement dated October 23, 1995 between the Company and Minera Oceanica, S.A., the Company acquired an option for the mineral and surface rights in Concession 6622 situated in the Juntas de Abangores, District of Guanacaste, Costa Rica, subject to a 10% royalty in favor of Minera Oceanica, S.A. on operating profits derived from the property, or US $100,000 per year, whichever is the greater. In order to exercise the option, the Company must obtain an independent feasibility study prior to June 30, 1997, and thereafter put the property into production. Finders fees in the amount of $22,500 have been included in resource properties. As of October 31, 1998 resource properties include $366,597 in costs allocated to Guanacaste. Geological and geochemical surveys were carried out in 1996, and a core drill hole was drilled to test for gold. Results to date have been inconclusive. Sukut, Costa Rica The Company entered into an option agreement dated April 24, 1996 for the mineral exploration permit (ID#6200) over an area of eighteen square kilometres within the Bribri Indian Reservation situated in the Province of Limon, County of Talamanca, District of Bratsi. There has been a moratorium placed on any mining activity by the Asamblea Legislativa de Costa Rica. In order to exercise this option, the Company must comply with the following: i) pay the optionor $10,000 within eight days of the signing of the agreement (paid); and ii) pay the optionor $10,000 upon the anniversary date of the agreement; and iii) spend a minimum amount of $100,000 in lobbying and perform the necessary efforts to obtain the approval of the exploration permit by the Asamblea Legislativa de Costa Rica; and iv) once the exploration permit becomes fully legal and enforceable, pay the optionor $15,000 within three months, $50,000 one year after approval, $75,000 two years after the approval and subsequently $75,000 per year upon each anniversary date. -11- Once the exploration phase is completed, the Company has the option to apply for the exploitation (mining) permit. In order to exercise this option, the Company must, once the exploitation permit is granted, pay the optionor the greater of 3% of the net smelter return and $75,000 per year. The Company has the option to purchase outright 50% of the vendor's net smelter return for US$1,500,000 and the right of first refusal to purchase the remaining balance. During the year ended October 31, 1997, the permit was withdrawn from the optionor by the Costa Rican authorities. Therefore, the Company has written down its interest in this property. During the year ended October 31, 1997, Minera Oceanica S.A., a Nu-Dawn associate Costa Rican company, entered into an agreement with an Indian Mining Cooperative. Whereby, Minera Oceanica S.A. can earn a 75% working interest in three mining concessions on the Indian Reserve. One of these concessions (18 sq km) covers the Sukut prospect, and other two (40 sq km) cover an area approximately 20 km west of the Sukut, referred to as the Rio Dueri. Minera Oceanica S.A. has assigned to Nu-Dawn the rights to its contract. During the year ended October 31, 1998, The Indian Mining Co-op applied for exploration permits on the project from the Costa Rican government. As of October 31,1998, the permits had not been issued. Asbestos Claims, Quebec, Canada The Company entered into an option agreement dated October 8, 1997, with Vant Resources Inc. for the Asbestos "A" claims in Maizerets, Quebec and the Exploration Claims in Soissons, Quebec. In order to exercise the option, the Company must pay the optionor an aggregate of $1,070,000 as follows: 1. $10,000 on execution of this Agreement (paid); 2. $10,000 on or before March 15, 1998; 3. $50,000 on or before September 15, 1998; and 4. $1,000,000 on or before September 15, 1999. After the Company has recovered all its pre-production expenditures on the property, it shall pay to the optionor a royalty equal to 5% of the net profits arising from commercial production. At any time after the commencement of commercial production, the optionor can surrender its royalty to the Company in consideration of shares of the Company with a market value of $500,000 at the date of surrender. As of October 31, 1998, the Agreement was put on hold. Nu-Dawn paid the property taxes and Vant Resources Inc. extended the agreement until further notice. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS As of October 31, 1995, there are two legal actions to which the Company is a party or of which any of its property is the subject as of the date of this Registration Statement. (a) During 1995, Premanco Industries Ltd. (Premanco) an unrelated party, has brought an action against the Company and others in the Supreme Court of British Columbia claiming that the Company and others logged or caused to be logged without the permission of Premanco approximately 20,000 cubic meters or more of timber from certain properties. The claim has been -12- defended by the Company and they have stated that if any logging was done any liability for these actions must rest with the Company's solicitor who acted on the Company's behalf in connection with an application to the Nelson land title office to release Premanco's timber rights. As of October 31, 1997, this action is ongoing with no new developments to report. During the year ended October 31, 1998 A civil action in which the defendants also included some of the directors of Nu-Dawn, an attorney who acted for the Company, and the Province of British Columbia was finally settled out of court in September 1998. The Company is liable for unjust enrichment of $450,000. Premanco has accepted as settlement a promissory note for $450,000, secured by a mortgage on the H.B. mill property and a security agreement over all equipment and chattels, with interest at prime plus 2%, due September 30, 1999. Premanco shall have no right to enforce any judgement obtained against the Company under this promissory note against any assets or properties of the Company other than those specified in the settlement agreement made between Premanco and the Company. (b) A damage action has commenced in Ontario, Canada against the Company, R.B. Carson, and Dydar Resources Ltd. Dydar and Carson are vehemently defending themselves against this action. The Company's counsel advises that the Company should not be a defendant and counsel has made a plea to the court to effectively have Nu-Dawn removed from this action. The 1,000,000 shares referred to in Item 4:Note 2, are the subject of the legal action. During 1996 the action discussed in Item 3 (b) has been dismissed at no cost to the Company, except for Nu-Dawn's legal fees. ITEM 4. CONTROL OF REGISTRANT The following table sets forth the person(s) known to the Company to own beneficially more that ten percent (10%) of any class of the Company's voting securities and the total amount of any class of the Company's voting securities owned by the officers and directors as a group: Title of Class Identity of Amount and Nature of Percent Person or Group Beneficial Ownership of Class ( Note 1 ) - ------------------ ---------------------------------- --------------------- --------- Common Curitiba S.A. 2742 First Ave. St 27 & 29 San Jose, Costa Rica 10,588,441 37.27% Common Investors First S.A. 2,633,667 9.27% c/o Arias, Aleman & Mora Calle 50 Edif Tower 1ER Piso Apartado 8799 Panama 5, Panama - ------------------ ---------------------------------- ----------------------- --------- Common Officers and Directors 1,463,500 5.15% Collectively - ------------------ ---------------------------------- ----------------------- --------- Note 1: Beneficial owners listed have sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares shown unless otherwise indicated. -13- ITEM 5. NATURE OF TRADING MARKET The common stock of the Company are listed on the Vancouver Stock Exchange in Canada. There is no trading market called in the United States. The following table sets forth the high and the low sales prices for shares of common stock on the Vancouver Stock Exchange for each quarter of the Company's last two fiscal years. Brokers in the United States can make a market on the NASD electronic bulletin board by submitting a Form 211 with the NASD. PRICE RANGE High Low - ----------- ---- --- 1997 1st Quarter 0.50 0.16 1997 2nd Quarter 0.26 0.11 1997 3rd Quarter 0.20 0.07 1997 4th Quarter 0.16 0.08 - ------------------------- --------------- ---------------- 1998 1st Quarter 0.15 0.06 1998 2nd Quarter 0.19 0.11 1998 3rd Quarter 0.16 0.06 1998 4th Quarter 0.14 0.04 - ------------------------- --------------- ---------------- As of October 31, 1998 the Company had approximately 189 registered shareholders on record of its no par value common stock. Based on representations received by the Company from certain record holders, the Company believes that there are in excess of 1,000 non-registered beneficial owners of its common stock bringing the total number of shareholders in excess of 1,200. ITEM 6. EXCHANGE CONTROLS AND OTHER LIMITATIONS AFFECTING SECURITY HOLDERS Canada has no system of exchange controls. There are no restrictions on the repatriation of capital or earnings of a Canadian public company to non-resident investors. There are no laws of Canada or exchange restrictions affecting the remittance of dividends, profits, interest, royalties and other payments to non-resident holders of the Company's securities, except as discussed in Item 7 below. There are no limitations under the laws of Canada or in the charter of the Company on the right of foreigners to hold or vote securities of the Company, except that the Investment Canada Act may require review and approval by the agency operated thereunder of acquisition of "control" of the Company's securities by a "non-Canadian". Control for such purpose is classed as one-third or more of the issued voting securities. "Non-Canadian" generally means a person not ordinarily resident in Canada. -14- ITEM 7. TAXATION A brief description of certain provision of the tax treaty between Canada and the United States is included below, together with a brief outline of certain taxes, including withholding provisions, to which United States security holders are subject under existing laws and regulations of Canada and the United States. The consequences, if any, of state, provincial and local taxes are not considered. The information below necessarily is general and security holder should seek the advice of their own tax advisors, tax counsel or accountants with respect to the applicability or effect of the matters discussed to their own individual circumstances and also with respect to any state and local taxes. Under the tax convention between Canada and the United States, with limited exceptions, security holders who are residents of the United States (other than United States corporations holding 10% or more of the voting securities of the Company) are subject to a 15% withholding tax on the gross amount of any dividends paid by the Company. the non-resident tax withheld is nonrefundable. The tax withheld will not reduce the amount of dividends reportable for United States income tax purposes, but security holders will have the election to either (a) deduct the tax withheld from adjusted gross income, if they itemized deductions, or (b) offset the tax withheld as a credit against United States income tax liability, subject to the applicable limitations on the use of the foregoing tax credit. United States corporate security holders will not be able to avail themselves of the 80% dividends received deduction to any extent unless the foreign corporation is subject to United States income tax, has for an uninterrupted period of 36 months or such shorter period of its existence been engaged in a trade or business in the United States, and 50% or more of its gross income over the 36 month period is effectively connected with its United States business. (These conditions have not been satisfied in the past and likely will not be in the future). United States corporations owning 10% or more of the voting securities of the Company are subject to a 10% withholding tax on the gross amount of any dividends paid by the Company. For United States income tax purposes, such corporations are deemed to have paid the Canadian or other non-United States income taxes paid by the Company attributable to that dividend under a formula that takes into account the dividend and both the Company's undistributed earnings and the Canadian or other non-United States taxes paid by the Company with respect to such earnings. ITEM 8. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA The following selected financial information concerning the Company is presented in Canadian currency in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles as reconciled from the Company's financial statements which are presented in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. This information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements appearing elsewhere herein. -15- The rate of exchange between U.S. dollars (U.S.$) and Canadian dollars (Cdn$) for each of the Company's last five fiscal years was as follows: 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Rate at October 31,1998 0.62 0.66 0.769 0.739 0.741 Average Rate for the Calendar Year 0.63 0.71 0.762 0.740 0.752 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- FOR THE YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1998: 1998 1997 1996 - ------------------------------------------------- --------- ---------- -------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS $ $ $ - ------------------------------------ Revenue 8,647 3,201 14,627 Costs and Expenses (187,513) (327,487) 321,894 Write-down of (Recovery from ) Resource Property 59,342 (654,179) 0 Write Down of Fixed Assets (350,000) (860,439) 0 Loss on Lawsuit (450,000) Net (-Loss) (928,226) (1,838,904 (307,267) Net (Loss) Per Share (0.03) (0.07) (0.01) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS Total Assets 1,905,450 2,227,249 3,550,828 Resource Properties 482,258 431,803 920,015 Total Liabilities 814,537 257,634 213,757 Accumulated Deficit (5,073,960) (4,145,734) 2,306,830 Working Capital (Deficit) (928,226) (1,838,904) (307,267) Shareholder's Equity (Note 1) 1,090,913 1,969,615 3,337,071 Cash Dividends per Share 0 0 0 - -------------------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- --------- Note 1: During the year ended October 31,1996, the Company issued 329,338 common shares for debt settlement of $71,069 of which 196,000 of those shares were issued to an individual related to the President of the Company for debt settlement of $29,400. -16- ITEM 9. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSIONS AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS All of the Company's capital resources from inception have come from the sale of stock to investors. Available cash has been expended by the Company to explore its nonproducing mineral properties in British Columbia and Ontario. Operating without full-time employees for most of the last six years and depending on the part-time services of its officers and directors, the Company has been able to direct most of its cash resources directly to property acquisition, exploration and to upgrade the H.B. Mill facility. Resource properties reflect the acquisition cost and direct exploration and development expenditures on the Company's nonproducing properties. During 1995/96 the Company expended $32,214 on the mill in maintenance and upgrading the facility. Results of Operations The Company has never received revenue from operations and has only minimal amounts of interest and related income since inception. As acquisition, exploration and development expenses are capitalized, annual losses reflect primarily general and administrative expenses. Total expenses have increased most years. The increases in 1990 and 1989 reflect an increase relating to activities at the H.B. Mill. From acquisition of the H.B. Mill until September 1989, Nor-Quest Resources Ltd., from which the mill was acquired, advanced most expenses on behalf of the Company subject to the Company's agreement to repay the expenses. In September 1989, as part of an agreement between Nor-Quest and Dydar, Nor- Quest agreed to limit the amount of liability of the Company to $50,000 and that amounts owed would be paid only out of future operating profits of the H.B. Mill. The acquisition cost of the H.B. Mill, $2,160,000, was paid in Company stock. The cost was capitalized and resulted in the large increase in total assets from 1988 to 1989. Expenditures on the mill during 1995 and 1996 have been capitalized and increased the assets. October 31, 1997 Costs capitalized to the H.B. Mill totalled $15,759 (1996 - $14,013) for the year. Costs capitalized include property taxes and general maintenance costs, net of equipment sales. During the year ended October 31, 1997 the Company recorded a write down of $860,439 to adjust the carrying value of this asset to management's best estimate of the net recoverable amount. The Company expects to be carrying out exploration and development work on properties held under agreement. The result of this work could bring in revenues from Company managed mining operations. Operating losses approximating losses for previous years are expected if no operations of the H.B. Mill are undertaken. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's capital, and therefore its liquidity, has always depended upon amounts raised from investors from the sale of stock, either privately or publicly. The Company took over the position, " little cash available" in 1989 and Nor-Quest paid a large portion of the Company's expenses. During 1992 Dydar purchased 1,066,436 shares of common stock for $160,000 and an investor subscribed for 333,333,($50,000) units (private placement one share plus one two year purchase warrant exercisable at $0.15 in first year and $0.20 in second year) which amount will provide some liquidity for 1992. During 1993 Dydar exercised part of its option at $0.20 to provide the Company $156,894. During 1994 the Company issued 1,333,333 shares @ $0.15 per share pursuant to a private placement of 1,000,000 units @ $0.15 per unit. 333,333 shares were issued pursuant to the exercise of warrants @ $0.15 per share. 666,667 warrants remain outstanding and may be exercised @ at rate of $0.15 per share up until April 19, -17- 1995 or @ $0.20 per share up until April 19, 1996. The Company issued 266,667 units as an exploration payment on the Guanacaste property in Costa Rica and the balance for cash. A further 150,000 common shares were issued as a finder's fee in connection with this transaction. As at October 31, 1996, 1,055,334 of the share purchase warrants remain unexercised. During the year ended October 31, 1997, operating capital for the Company was raised by a private placement of 1,000,000 shares at $0.15 per share; issuance of 325,000 flow-through shares at $0.20; exercise of warrants of 303,512 shares at $0.15 per share for cash proceeds; and the issuance of 1,054,610 at $0.20 per share on exercise of warrants for debt settlement of $210,922. The Company will concentrate its efforts on arrangements with others in the mining business under which cash expenditures would be paid in large part by the other entity. The Company presently lacks the cash required (approximately $700,000) to place its H.B. Mill into operation. The Company does intend to raise outside capital for that purpose, although no decisions on the sources or means of raising such capital have been made. The Company intends to pursue in 1998 its option to sell equipment and land that it owns. ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY The present term of office of each director will expire at the next Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The executive officers of the Company are elected annually at the first meeting of the Company's Board of Directors held after each Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Each executive officer shall hold office until his successor duly is elected and qualified or until his resignation or until he shall be removed in the manner provided by the Company's Bylaws. The name, position with the Company, the age of each director and executive officer, and the period during which each has served are as follows: Name and Position in the Company Age Director or Officer Since - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Raynerd B. Carson 65 Director since November 1989 President and Director President since 1990 James Wadsworth 90 Director since August 1992 Vice-President and Director Dr. Stewart Jackson 58 Appointed Director - June 24, 1997 Vice-President Explorations and Director Geoffrey A. Vantreight 77 Director since June 1994 Director Gary Van Norman 60 Director since February 1996 Director The following is a brief account of the business experience during the past five years of each director and executive officer: Director / Officer Principal Occupation During the Last Five Years Raynerd B. Carson Began his career working in the Uranium mines in the Northwest Territories. From 1958 to 1966 he worked as a prospector in Northern Quebec and Ontario where he found one of the largest -18- asbestos deposits the world. In 1966 he organized Abitibi Asbestos Mining Co. Ltd. He worked in all facets of the mining industry up until the present time. Dr. Stewart Jackson Experienced professional with 37 years in the mineral industry. Involved in exploration and development of both base and precious metal deposits in a wide range of environments for both large and small companies. Responsible for the discovery and development of several major mineral discoveries. James Wadsworth Mill Superintendent in the Company's employ since 1990. director. He has over thirty years of experience in the mineral extraction business and during this time he has worked in many capacities from foreman to mill superintendent for a number of mining companies in British Columbia. Geoff Vantreight A business man and farmer, Mr. Vantreight developed Vantreight & Sons Ltd over a period of 50 years. Vantreight & Sons Ltd is one of the largest growers and suppliers of cut flowers in North America. He has many years experience in land development in British Columbia. Gary Van Norman Businessman/Land Developer, has over 30 years expertise with land development, project management, and marketing industry, both in Canada and the USA. Mr. Van Norman was instrumental in the development of two of Whistler, BC's largest residential and recreational developments. He is currently actively involved in senior capacities with a similar project in BC. One of the officers or directors of the Company are directors of any entities the securities of which are registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1933. Dr. Stewart Jackson Monument Resources Inc., Director, V.P. Exploration Little Squaw Gold Mining Company, Director, V.P. Exploration ITEM 11. COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS During the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998, there was no compensation to directors and officers of the Company for services because of Canadian allowance standards. OPTIONS TO PURCHASE SECURITIES FROM REGISTRANT OR SUBSIDIARIES The following is a summary of the employee and director stock options outstanding as of October 31, 1998 and a summary of all such Options exercised in 1997 and 1998. -19- Stock options granted as at October 31, 1998 were as follows: Directors Number of shares Price Expiration Date - -------------------------------- ------------------- ------ ------------------ Stewart Jackson 1,000,000 0.15 August 20, 2002 James Wadsworth 100,000 0.15 August 20, 2002 Gary Van Norman 100,000 0.15 August 20, 2002 Employees and/or Consultants Blair Carson 100,000 0.15 July 15, 2001 Ferne Nowlan 100,000 0.15 September 27, 2002 Total outstanding director and employee stock options..................1,400,000 Under applicable regulations of the Vancouver Stock Exchange, the Company is not authorized to issue options to directors, employees or affiliates constituting more than 10% of the outstanding common stock. There are no other plans. The Company pays other incidental compensation to executive officers from time to time, consisting primarily of reimbursement for business related activities on behalf of the Company. However, the aggregate of all such other compensation did not exceed 10% of cash compensation reported for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1997. No cash compensation is currently being paid to members of the Board of Directors for their services as directors. The Company paid $5,960 to one director for consulting and related services rendered to the Company during the 1998 Financial Year. ITEM 13. INTEREST OF MANAGEMENT IN CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS In September 1989 subject to the approval of the Vancouver Stock Exchange, Raynerd B. Carson and Dydar Resources Ltd. (Dydar), a corporation owned by Raynerd B. Carson and members of his family, agreed to settle certain litigation with Nor-Quest Resources Ltd. (Nor-Quest), then the majority shareholder of the Company. Included in the terms of such settlement was the agreement by Dydar to acquire the 7,200,000 shares of common stock of the Company owned by Nor-Quest. Upon the approval of the transaction by the Vancouver Stock Exchange, Dydar acquired the shares (and subsequently transferred beneficial ownership of 1,000,000 of such shares to an unaffiliated third party). Subsequently, two members of the Board of Directors of the Company resigned and were replaced by Raynerd B. Carson and two other nominees of Dydar. In November 1989, upon approval by the Vancouver Stock Exchange, Dydar subscribed to purchase, by way of private placement, 2,000,000 Units of the Company's securities, consisting of 2,000,000 shares of common stock and a stock purchase warrant to acquire an additional 2,000,000 shares for a purchase price of $300,000. Dydar subscribed for the private placement of which Raynerd B. Carson is the -20- President, a director and substantial stockholder. Dydar exercised its warrant October 30, 1990 bringing its holdings to 10,200,000 shares. During the year ended October 31, 1991, the Company issued 476,388 shares, to Dydar (a company controlled by a director and officer), for consideration of $160,781 pursuant to a private placement. The consideration consisted of cash of $30,000 and the assumption of accounts payable of $130,781 by the investor. In addition, the investor received warrants to purchase an additional 476,388 shares at $0.3375 per share until May 22, 1992 and at $0.39 per share from May 23, 1992 to May 22, 1993. As at October 31, 1991, no warrants have been exercised. The 476,388 shares issued to Dydar brings its holdings to 10,676,388 shares. 425,901 shares were sold during the fiscal period via private sale or market sales. During 1992 Dydar purchased 1,066,667 shares of common stock for $160,000. During 1992 Dydar sold during the fiscal period via private sale or market sales 1,138,667 shares to bring its total to 10,178,487 shares. During 1993 fiscal period Dydar exercised part of its option for a total of 784,470 shares and during 1993 sold 784,958 to hold 10,177,999 shares. During 1994 Dydar sold 1,400,000 shares and purchased 666,666 from treasury through the take-down of units and warrants at $0.15 per share and Dydar held 9,444,665 shares. During the year 1995, Dydar purchased 56,500 shares $0.14 average per share bringing the total to 9,501,165. During 1996, Curitiba S.A. purchased from Dydar Resources Ltd. 7,813,665 shares of Nu-Dawn Resources Inc. for investment purposes. As of October 31, 1996 Dydar held 2,115,495 shares of Nu-Dawn Resources Inc. As of October 31, 1998, 500,000 shares of Nu-Dawn Resources Inc. were held by Dydar Resources Inc. in trust for Curitiba S.A. PART II ITEM 14. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES (a) Capital Stock The Company's authorized capital stock consists of 50,000,000 shares of common stock, no par value. The following is a summary and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Company's Articles and Special Resolution and Altered Memorandum, copies of which are exhibits to the Company's Registration Statement. (b) Common Stock The outstanding shares of common stock are fully paid and non-assessable. As of the date of this Statement, 27,410,770 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding. Holders of shares of common stock are entitled to participate equally as to dividends, voting powers and participation in assets. No shares have been issued subject to call or assessment. There are no pre-emptive rights, conversion rights, provisions for redemption or purchase for either cancellation or surrender or provisions for sinking or purchase funds. Provisions as to the modifications, amendments or variations of such rights or such provisions are contained in the Company Act of the Province of British Columbia. PART III ITEM 15. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None. -21- ITEM 16. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND CHANGES IN SECURITY FOR REGISTERED SECURITIES None. PART IV ITEM 17. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Report to Shareholders............................................ F1 Balance Sheets as at October, 1998................................ F2 Statements of Income and Deficit ................................. F3 for the period from November 01, 1997 to October 31, 1998 Statement of Changes in Financial Position........................ F4 for the period from November 01, 1997 to October 31, 1998 Schedule of Changes in Resource Properties F8 Notes to Financial Statements..................................... F5 - F16 ITEM 18. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS (a) Financial Statements See Item 17 for a list of financial statements and schedules incorporated as: Pages F-1 to F-16. (b) Exhibits None -22- PROVINCE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA QUARTER REPORT BRITISH COLUMBIA SECURITIES COMMISSION FORM 61 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INSTRUCTIONS: This report is to be filed by Exchange issuers within 60 days of the end of their first, second and third fiscal quarters and within 140 day of the end of their fourth fiscal quarter. Three schedules are to be attached to this report as follows: SCHEDULE A: FINANCIAL INFORMATION Financial information prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for the fiscal year-to-date, with comparative information for the corresponding period of the preceding fiscal year. This financial information should consist of the following: For the first, second and third fiscal quarters: An interim financial report presented in accordance with Section 1750 of the C.I.D.A. Handbook. This should include a summary income statement (or a statement of deferred costs) and a statement of changes in financial position. A summary balance sheet is also to be provided. For the fourth fiscal quarter (year end): Annual audited financial statements. SCHEDULE B: SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION The supplementary information set out below is to be provided when not included in Schedule A. 1. For the current fiscal year-to-date: Breakdown, by major category, of those expenditures and costs which are included in the deferred costs, exploration and development expenses, cost of sales or general and administrative expenses set out in Schedule A. State the aggregate amount of expenditures made to parties not at arm's length from the issuer. 2. For the quarter under review: (a) Summary of securities issued during the period, including date of issue, type of security (common shares, convertible debentures, etc) type of issue (private placement, public offering, exercise of warrants, etc) number, price, total proceeds, type of consideration (cash, property, etc) & commission paid. (b) Summary of options granted, including date, number, name of optionee, exercise price and expiry date. 3. As at the end of the quarter: (a) Particulars of authorized capital and summary of shares issued and outstanding. (b) Summary of options, warrants and convertible securities outstanding, including number or amount, exercise or conversion price and expiry dates. (c) Total number of shares in escrow or subject to a pooling agreement. (d) List of directors. SCHEDULE C: MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION Review of operations in the quarter review and up to the date of this report, including brief details of an significant event or transaction which occurred during the period. The following list can be used as a guide but is not exhaustive: Acquisition or abandonment of resource properties, acquisition of fixed assets, financing and use of proceeds, management changes, material contracts, transactions with related parties, legal proceedings, contingent liabilities, default under debt or other contractual obligations, special resolutions passed by shareholders. ISSUER DETAILS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAME OF ISSUER ISSUER TELEPHONE NO. QUARTER ENDED DATE OF REPORT Y / M / D NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. 250-756-0291 October 31, 1998 99/07/27 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUER'S ADDRESS POSTAL CODE 102 Piper Crescent, Nanaimo BC V9T 3G3 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONTACT PERSON CONTACT'S POSITION TELEPHONE NO. Raynerd Carson President (250) 756-0291 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CERTIFICATE The three schedules required to complete this Quarterly Report are attached and the disclosure contained therein has been approved by the Board of Directors. A copy of this Quarterly Report will be provided to any shareholder who requests it. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DIRECTOR'S SIGNATURE FULL NAME DATE SIGNED Y / M / D RAYNERD B. CARSON (signed) RAYNERD B. CARSON 99 / 07 / 27 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- JAMES WADSWORTH (signed) JAMES WADSWORTH 99 / 07 / 27 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Financial Statements October 31, 1998 and 1997 INDEX Page ----- ---- Auditors' Report to the Shareholders 1 Financial Statements Balance Sheets 2 Statements of Income and Deficit 3 Statements of Cash Flows 4 Notes to Financial Statements 5-16 AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS We have audited the balance sheet of Nu-Dawn Resources Inc. as at October 31, 1998 and the statements of income and deficit and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. In our opinion, these financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at October 31, 1998 and the results of its operations and changes in its financial position for the year then ended in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The financial statements as at October 31, 1997 and for the two years then ended were audited by other auditors who expressed an opinion without reservation on those financial statements in their report dated February 13, 1998. /s/ Smythe Ratcliffe Chartered Accountants Vancouver, British Columbia July 16, 1999 COMMENTS BY AUDITORS FOR U.S. READERS ON CANADA-U.S. REPORTING CONFLICT In the U.S., reporting standards for auditors require the addition of an explanatory paragraph (following the opinion paragraph) when the financial statements are affected by significant uncertainties such as that referred to in the attached balance sheets as at October 31, 1998 and described in notes 1 and 4 to the financial statements. Our report to the shareholders dated July 16, 1999 is expressed in accordance with Canadian reporting standards which do not permit a reference to such an uncertainty in the auditors' report when the uncertainty is adequately disclosed in the financial statements. /s/ Smythe Ratcliffe Chartered Accountants Vancouver, British Columbia July 16, 1999 1 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Balance Sheets (note 1) October 31 ================================================================================ 1998 1997 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (note 5) Assets (note 8) Current Cash $ 43,633 $ 15,875 Accounts receivable 4,595 4,680 Due from related company (note 12 (d)) 16,919 10,648 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 65,147 31,203 Fixed (notes 4, 6 and 8) 1,358,045 1,764,243 Resource Properties (notes 4 and 7) 482,258 431,803 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 1,905,450 $ 2,227,249 ============================================================================== Liabilities Current Accounts payable $ 169,510 $ 202,682 Subscriptions received (note 10) 150,000 0 Loan payable to Premanco Industries Ltd. (note 8) 445,027 0 Deferred revenue 0 4,952 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 764,537 207,634 Long-Term Debt (note 9) 50,000 50,000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 814,537 257,634 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Shareholders' Equity Capital Stock (note 10) 6,164,873 6,115,349 Deficit (5,073,960) (4,145,734) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1,090,913 1,969,615 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 1,905,450 $ 2,227,249 ============================================================================== Approved by the Directors: /s/ Raynerd B. Carson Director /s/ James Wadsworth Director See notes to financial statements. 2 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Statements of Income and Deficit Years Ended October 31 ================================================================================================================ 1998 1997 1996 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (note 5) (note 5) Revenues Interest and other $ 8,647 $ 3,20 $ 248 Logging 0 0 14,379 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8,647 3,201 14,627 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Expenses Consulting and management fees 44,910 30,200 26,784 Interest and bank charges 32,710 10,269 14,613 Accounting and administration 22,613 42,254 47,781 Travel and promotion 19,629 11,869 34,982 Vehicle and fuel 14,826 24,972 33,844 Office and sundry 13,665 21,692 31,965 Professional fees 12,321 97,524 83,400 Rent 12,000 16,160 15,200 Transfer agent, filing fees and printing 11,878 17,430 12,210 Telephone and fax 9,266 11,690 11,637 Corporation capital tax 1,000 9,229 7,500 Exploration 65 32,601 0 Depreciation 1,277 1,597 1,978 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 196,160 327,487 321,894 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loss Before Other Items (187,513) (324,286) (307,267) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other Items Loss on Lawsuit (note 8) 450,000 0 0 Write-down of Fixed Assets 350,055 860,439 0 Write-down of (Recovery from) Resource Properties (59,342) 654,179 0 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 740,713 1,514,618 0 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Loss for Year (928,226) (1,838,904) (307,267) Deficit, Beginning of Year (4,145,734) (2,306,830) (1,999,563) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deficit, End of Year $ (5,073,960) $ (4,145,734) $ (2,306,830) ================================================================================================================ Net Loss Per Share $ (0.03) $ (0.07) $ (0.01) ================================================================================================================ Weighted Average Number of Shares 27,661,811 26,097,719 24,089,405 Outstanding ================================================================================================================ See notes to financial statements. 3 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Statements of Cash Flows Years Ended October 31 ============================================================================================================= 1998 1997 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (note 5) (note 5) Cash Used In Operating Activities Net loss $ (928,226) $(1,838,904) $ (307,267) Items not involving cash Depreciation 1,277 1,597 1,978 Write-down of fixed assets 350,055 860,439 0 Write-down of resource properties 0 654,179 0 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (576,894) (322,689) (305,289) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes in Non-Cash Working Capital Accounts receivable 85 79 (1,715) Accounts payable (33,172) 43,877 9,621 Subscriptions received 150,000 0 0 Deferred revenue (4,952) 0 (3,548) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 111,961 43,956 4,358 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (464,933) (278,733) (300,931) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investing Activities Proceeds on sale of fixed assets 75,491 0 31,149 Additions to fixed assets and deferred costs (20,625) (25,759) (14,152) Expenditures relating to resource properties, net of recoveries (50,455) (165,967) (221,264) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4,411 (191,726) (204,267) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financing Activities Advances to related parties (6,271) (7,362) (16,549) Loan payable to Premanco Industries Ltd., net 445,027 0 0 Capital stock issued 49,524 471,448 438,031 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 488,280 464,086 421,482 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Increase (Decrease) in Cash 27,758 (6,373) (83,716) Cash, Beginning of Year 15,875 22,248 105,964 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash, End of Year $ 43,633 $ 15,875 $ 22,248 ============================================================================================================== Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information Interest Paid During Year $ 13,281 $ 10,269 $ 14,613 ============================================================================================================== See notes to financial statements. 4 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Notes to Financial Statements Years Ended October 31 ================================================================================ 1. GOING CONCERN These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applicable to a going concern which assume that the Company will realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company's current financial position and historical operating losses indicate significant uncertainty as to whether the going concern assumption is appropriate. During the year, the Company incurred a net loss of $928,226 (accumulated losses from inception of the Company total $5,073,960) and at October 31, 1998 has an excess of liabilities over current assets of $749,390. If the Company fails to secure additional financing or its creditors enforce their rights to settlement of indebtedness, then realization values of assets are likely to be substantially lower than those indicated in these financial statements. Additionally, failure to make required resource property payments may result in a dilution of the Company's interest or forfeiture of its resource properties. The Company's ability to meet its obligations and maintain its operations is contingent upon successful completion of additional financing arrangements and the continuing support of its creditors. 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION These financial statements are prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") and all figures are in Canadian dollars. Canadian GAAP differs in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The significant differences and the approximate related effect on the financial statements are set forth in Note 15. 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (a) Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from estimates and would impact future results of operations and cash flows. 5 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Notes to Financial Statements Years Ended October 31 ================================================================================ 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) (b) Fixed assets H.B. Mill and land are recorded at original cost less writedowns of $1,210,494 (1997 - $860,439) to management's best estimate of the net recoverable amount. Other fixed assets are recorded at cost. Direct net expenditures incurred on the H.B. Mill are deferred in the accounts. Depreciation is calculated on office equipment and automobiles at 20% per annum using the declining-balance method. No depreciation has been charged on H.B. Mill as the asset is not in production. (c) Resource properties Acquisition costs of resource properties together with direct exploration and development expenditures thereon, including interest, are deferred in the accounts. When production is attained these costs will be amortized. When deferred expenditures on individual producing properties exceed the estimated net realizable value, the properties are written down to the estimated value. Costs relating to properties abandoned are written-off when the decision to abandon is made. (d) Financial instruments The Company's financial instruments include cash, accounts receivable, due from related company, accounts payable, loan payable to Premanco Industries Ltd., and long-term debt. It is management's opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest, currency or credit risks arising from these financial instruments. The fair value of these financial statements approximate their carrying values. (e) Net loss per share Net loss per share computations are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. 6 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Notes to Financial Statements Years Ended October 31 ================================================================================ 4. REALIZATION OF ASSETS The investment in and expenditures on the H.B. Mill and land and resource properties comprises substantially all of the Company's assets. Recovery of the carrying value of the investment in these assets is dependent upon the existence of economically recoverable reserves, the ability of the Company to obtain necessary financing to complete the exploration and development, the attainment of future profitable production or the disposition of these assets for proceeds in excess of their carrying values. 5. COMPARATIVE FIGURES The comparative figures were reported on by another firm of chartered accountants as at and for the years ended October 31, 1997 and 1996. Certain of the comparative figures are reclassified to conform with the current year's presentation. 6. FIXED ASSETS (note 8) ================================================================================================ 1998 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Accumulated Cost Depreciation Net Net - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (note 5) H.B. Mill and $ 1,352,934 $ 0 $ 1,352,934 $ 1,757,855 land Office 9,803 7,036 2,767 3,458 equipment Automobiles 17,219 14,875 2,344 2,930 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 1,379,956 $ 21,911 $ 1,358,045 $ 1,764,243 ================================================================================================ 7 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Notes to Financial Statements Years Ended October 31 ==================================================================================================================================== 7. RESOURCE PROPERTIES ==================================================================================================================================== Goodenough Prince and Ymir Triton Albert Guanacaste Pan-Oro Sukut Asbestos Totals - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance, October 31, 1996 (note 5) $ 175,012 $285,136 $242,160 $168,753 $33,905 $15,049 $0 $920,015 Geological consultants 0 0 610 44,725 0 0 0 45,335 Legal and management 0 0 0 32,798 0 0 0 32,798 Travel 0 0 0 28,452 3,489 0 0 31,941 Permits, appeals 0 0 0 22,363 0 0 0 22,363 Option payments 0 0 2,000 0 0 0 10,000 12,000 Rent 0 0 0 11,629 0 0 0 11,629 Public relations 0 0 0 10,734 0 0 0 10,734 Vehicle expense 0 0 0 5,744 0 0 0 5,744 Miscellaneous 0 0 0 3,277 123 0 23 3,423 Write down of resource properties (165,012) (285,136) (188,982) 0 0 (15,049) 0 (654,179) Transfer to fixed assets and deferred costs (10,000) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (10,000) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance, October 31, 1997 (note 5) 0 0 55,788 328,475 37,517 0 10,023 431,803 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Option payments 0 0 2,000 0 0 0 10,000 12,000 Travel 0 0 0 10,795 282 0 291 11,368 Legal and management 0 0 0 7,748 0 0 0 7,748 Permits 0 0 0 7,748 0 0 0 7,748 Rent 0 0 0 5,165 0 0 0 5,165 Vehicle expense 0 0 0 5,165 0 0 0 5,165 Miscellaneous 0 0 0 822 238 0 0 1,060 Geological consultants 0 0 0 39 0 0 162 201 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 0 0 2,000 37,482 520 0 10,453 50,455 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance, October 31, 1998 $ 0 $0 $57,788 $365,957 $38,037 $0 $20,476 $482,258 ==================================================================================================================================== 8 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Notes to Financial Statements Years Ended October 31 ================================================================================ 7. RESOURCE PROPERTIES (a) Goodenough and Ymir, British Columbia The Company has a 100% interest in certain mineral claims located in the Nelson Mining Division, British Columbia, subject to a 15% net profit interest. During 1997 the Company wrote off the cost of its interest in this property. (b) Triton, Ontario The Company has a 50% interest in certain mineral claims located in MacMurchy Township of the Larder Lake Mining Division, Ontario. A third party has agreed to maintain the good standing of the mineral claims. During 1997 the Company wrote off the cost of its interest in this property. (c) Prince Albert, Saskatchewan The Company has entered into an option agreement to acquire a 100% interest, subject to a 5% net profit royalty, in certain mineral claims in the Prince Albert Mining District, Saskatchewan. To maintain its interest in the agreement, the Company is required to pay $2,000 annually for ten years to July 2003. The remaining balance of $57,788 represents the cost of the Company's interest in the option to acquire mineral claims in the Prince Albert Mining District. The Company had a 100% interest in certain mineral exploration permits issued by Saskatchewan Energy and Mines in the Southern Mining District in Saskatchewan. During 1997, the Company allowed the permits to lapse and wrote off the cost of the investment in those permits. (d) Guanacaste, Costa Rica Pursuant to an option agreement dated October 23, 1995 as amended February 27, 1996 and between the Company and Minera Oceanica S.A., the Company acquired an option for the mineral and surface rights in Concession 6622 situated in the Juntas de Abangares, District of Guanacaste, Costa Rica, subject to a 10% royalty in favour of Minera Oceanica S.A. on operating profits derived from the property, or US$100,000 per year, whichever is greater. Finders fees of $22,500 have been included in the cost of resource properties. 9 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Notes to Financial Statements Years Ended October 31 ================================================================================ 7. RESOURCE PROPERTIES (Continued) (e) Pan-Oro, Panama During 1995, the Company entered into a Letter of Agreement with Grande Portage Resources Ltd. to enter into a joint venture agreement to develop mineral concessions in Panama. The agreement has not yet been concluded and regulatory approval remains outstanding. The Company has a 90% ownership interest in Pan-Oro S.A., a Panamanian corporation. Resource property costs include $21,000 charged by Pan- Oro S.A. (f) Sukut, Costa Rica The Company entered into an option agreement dated April 24, 1996 for the acquisition of the mineral exploration permit (ID# 6200) over an area of eighteen square kilometres within the Bri Indian Reservation situated in the Province of Limon, County of Talamanca, District of Bratsi. There has been a moratorium placed on any mining activity by the Asamblea Legislativa de Costa Rica. During 1997 the permit was withdrawn by the Costa Rican authorities. The Company has written off the cost of its interest in this property. (g) Asbestos claims, Quebec The Company entered into an option agreement dated October 8, 1997 with Vant Resources Inc. for the Asbestos "A" claims in Maizerets, Quebec and the Exploration Claims in Soissons, Quebec. In order to exercise the option, the Company must pay the optionor an aggregate of $1,070,000 as follows: i) $10,000 on execution of this Agreement (paid); ii) $10,000 on or before March 15, 1998 (paid); iii) $50,000 on or before September 15, 1998 (unpaid); and, iv) $1,000,000 on or before September 15, 1999. After the Company has recovered all its pre-production expenditures on the property, it will pay the optionor a royalty equal to 5% of the net profits arising from commercial production. At any time after the commencement of commercial production, the optionor can surrender its royalty to the Company in consideration of shares of the Company with a market value of $500,000 at the date of surrender. The Company has not made the $50,000 payment due September 15, 1998 pursuant to the above agreement. Subsequent to the year end, the Company made a payment of $8,000 to the optionor. 10 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Notes to Financial Statements Years Ended October 31 ================================================================================ 7. RESOURCE PROPERTIES (Continued) (h) Kootenay, British Columbia In the prior years, the Company sold its 100% working interest in certain Crown granted mineral claims located in the Nelson Mining Division, Kootenay District, British Columbia for $12,000 and royalty of 1.5% of net smelter returns from future production, if any, and wrote off its investment. 8. LOAN PAYABLE TO PREMANCO INDUSTRIES LTD. AND LOSS ON LAWSUIT Premanco Industries Ltd. ("Premanco"), an unrelated party, brought an action against the Company and others in the Supreme Court of British Columbia claiming that the Company and others logged or caused to be logged without the permission of Premanco approximately 20,000 cubic meters or more of timber from certain properties. The claim has been defended by the Company and they have stated that if any logging was done, any liability for these actions must rest with the Company's solicitor who acted on the Company's behalf in connection with an application to the Nelson land title office to release Premanco's timber rights. The lawsuit was settled during 1998. The Company is liable for unjust enrichment of $450,000. Premanco has accepted as settlement a promissory note for $450,000, secured by a mortgage on the H.B. Mill property and a security agreement over all equipment and chattels, with interest at prime plus 2%, due September 30, 1999. Premanco shall have no right to enforce any judgement obtained against the Company under this promissory note against any assets or properties of the Company other than those specified in the settlement agreement made between Premanco and the Company. 9. LONG-TERM DEBT This amount is unsecured, non-interest bearing and will be repaid at a rate of 10% of the net profits of the H.B. Mill if and when it goes into production. 11 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Notes to Financial Statements Years Ended October 31 ================================================================================ 10. CAPITAL STOCK (a) Authorized 50,000,000 Common shares without par value (b) Issued Number of Shares Amount - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, October 31, 1996 24,809,993 $ 5,643,901 Issued for cash pursuant to private 1,000,000 150,000 placements Issued for cash on exercise of warrants 628,501 110,526 Issued for debt settlement on exercise of 1,054,610 210,922 warrants - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, October 31, 1997 (note 5) 27,493,104 6,115,349 Issued for cash on exercise of warrants 330,166 49,524 Escrow shares cancelled and returned to (412,500) 0 treasury - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, October 31, 1998 27,410,770 $ 6,164,873 =============================================================================== (c) During the year ended October 31, 1997, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares at $0.15 per share with non-transferable share purchase warrants to purchase an additional 1,000,000 shares at $0.15 per share for a one year period and $0.18 per share in the second year. As at October 31, 1998, 366,333 (1997 - 696,499) of the share purchase warrants remained unexercised. (d) Stock options outstanding to directors and employees as at October 31, 1998 and 1997 were as follows: ================================================================================ Number of Shares Expiry Date Exercise Price 1998 1997 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (note 5) July 15, 2001 $ 0.15 100,000 100,000 August 20, 2002 $ 0.15 1,200,000 120,000 October 7, 2002 $ 0.15 100,000 100,000 ================================================================================ 12 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Notes to Financial Statements Years Ended October 31 ================================================================================ 10. CAPITAL STOCK (Continued) (e) Share purchase warrants outstanding as at October 31, 1998 were as follows: ================================================================================ Number of Shares Exercise Expiry Date Price 1998 1997 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (note 5) May 29, 1998 (expired) $ 0.50 384,505 384,505 April 28, 1999 (expired $ 0.15 366,333 696,499 subsequent to year end) ================================================================================ (f) The Company entered into a Private Placement Subscription Agreement with Investors First S.A., Panama, on April 15, 1998. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company will issue 1,000,000 units for proceeds of $150,000. Each unit is comprised of one common share and one share purchase warrant. Each share purchase warrant enables the holder to acquire one additional common share at $0.15 during the first year and at $0.18 during the second year. This transaction was approved by the British Columbia Securities Commission subsequent to the year end and 1,000,000 common shares were issued on November 9, 1998. 11. SUBSEQUENT EVENT The Company changed its name to World Ventures Inc. on June 30, 1999. 12. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (a) Services provided by directors or parties related to directors: 1998 1997 1996 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- (note 5) (note 5) Consulting and management $ 39,910 $0 $0 fees Rent 12,000 16,160 15,200 Accounting and administration 0 3,320 12,264 fees ============================================================================= (b) Accounts receivable includes $2,988 due from a director (1997 - $2,988). (c) Accounts payable includes $31,000 (1997 - $19,000) due to an individual related to the President of the Company and $4,900 (1997 - Nil) due to a director of the Company for commission related to sale of property. 13 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Notes to Financial Statements Years Ended October 31 ================================================================================ (d) The amount receivable from a related Company is non-interest bearing, due on demand and is receivable from Dydar Resources Inc., a Company controlled by the President of the Company. 13. INCOME TAX LOSSES The Company has operating losses which may be carried forward to apply against future years income for Canadian income tax purposes. The benefits of these losses have not been recorded in the financial statements. These losses expire as follows: ================================================================================ Available to Amount - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 $108,000 2000 25,000 2001 24,000 2002 18,000 2003 14,000 2004 323,000 2005 636,000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $1,148,000 ================================================================================ 14. UNCERTAINTY DUE TO THE YEAR 2000 ISSUE The Year 2000 Issue arises because many computerized systems use two digits rather than four to identify a year. Date sensitive systems may recognize the year 2000 as 1900 or some other date, resulting in errors when information using year 2000 dates is processed. In addition, similar problems may arise in some systems which use certain dates in 1999 to represent something other than a date. The effects of the Year 2000 Issue may be experienced before, on, or after January 1, 2000 and, if not addressed, the impact on operations and financial reporting may range from minor errors to significant systems failure which could affect an entity's ability to conduct normal business operations. While the Company has a plan to address the Year 2000 Issue, it is not possible to be certain that all aspects of the issue affecting the Company, including those related to the efforts of customers, suppliers, or other third parties, will be fully resolved. 14 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Notes to Financial Statements Years Ended October 31 ================================================================================ 15. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CANADIAN AND UNITED STATES GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (CANADIAN GAAP AND U.S. GAAP) (a) Recent accounting pronouncements (i) Earnings per share In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 128, (SFAS 128) "Earnings per Share". The statement is effective for financial statements for periods ending after December 15, 1997, and changes the method in which earnings per share will be determined. The Company's adoption of SFAS 128 for U.S. GAAP purposes results in no difference in net loss per share disclosure. (ii) Income tax Under Canadian GAAP, the future tax benefit related to non-capital loss carry forwards have not been recorded in the accounts. Under U.S. GAAP, companies must follow the requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 (SFAS 109) which requires the use of the asset/liability method of measurement of tax liabilities, wherein deferred tax assets are recognized as well as deferred tax liabilities. The Company has significant non-capital loss carry forwards (note 13). SFAS 109 would require the recognition of a long-term tax asset for the future benefit expected from the application of these carry forwards to future profitable years. If it is expected that the entire amount of non-capital loss carry forwards will not be utilized, then a valuation allowance is applied to the asset to reasonably state the asset at its expected value. Under SFAS 109, disclosure of the amount of the valuation allowance is required. As at October 31, 1998, the valuation allowance is equal to 100% of the deferred tax asset. Changes in the value of the deferred asset are recognized each year as income tax expense. 15 NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Notes to Financial Statements Years Ended October 31 ================================================================================ (b) Stock options The Company has granted directors and certain employees stock options. Stock option activity is summarized as follows: ================================================================================ Number of Exercise Shares Price - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, October 31, 1995 150,000 $ 0.17 1996 - Granted 50,000 $ 0.35 1996 - Granted 200,000 $ 0.33 1996 - Granted 50,000 $ 0.38 1996 - Exercised (50,000) $ 0.15 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, October 31, 1996 400,000 $ 0.30 1997 - Cancelled (50,000) $ 0.35 1997 - Cancelled (200,000) $ 0.33 1997 - Cancelled (50,000) $ 0.38 1997 - Expired (100,000) $ 0.18 1997 - Granted 1,400,000 $ 0.15 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, October 31, 1997 and 1998 ================================================================================ In 1995 the FASB issued SFAS No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation", which contains a fair value-based method for valuing stock-based compensation that entities may use. This measures compensation cost at the grant date based on the fair value for the award. Compensation is then recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period. For U.S. GAAP purposes management accounts for options under APB Opinion No. 25. As option exercise prices approximate market price on the dates of grants, no compensation expense has been recognized. If the alternative accounting-related provisions of SFAS No. 123 had been adopted as of the beginning of 1996, the effect on 1998, 1997 and 1996 U.S. GAAP net loss per share would have been immaterial. 16 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing a Forms 20-F and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. NU-DAWN RESOURCES INC. Raynerd B. Carson (signed) July 27, 1999 - ------------------------- ------------- Raynerd B. Carson, President Date