UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549-1004 ------------------------------------ FORM 10-Q (Mark One) (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 1997 ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number 0-27208 Simon Transportation Services Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Nevada 87-0545608 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer identification number) incorporation or organization) 5175 West 2100 South West Valley City, Utah 84120 (801) 924-7000 (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant's principal executive office) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. YES X NO Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date (December 31, 1997). Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value: 5,323,123 shares Class B Common Stock, $.01 par value: 962,661 shares Exhibit Index is on Page 11. SIMON TRANSPORTATION SERVICES INC. TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE NUMBER Item 1. Financial Statements: Condensed consolidated statements 3 of financial position as of September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1997 Condensed consolidated statements 4 of earnings for the three months ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 Condensed consolidated statements 5 of cash flows for the three months ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements 6 Item 2. Management's discussion and analysis of 7 financial condition and results of operations PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 10 Item 2. Changes in Securities 10 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 10 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 10 Item 5. Other Information 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 SIMON TRANSPORTATION SERVICES INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION ASSETS December 31, 1997 September 30, 1997 ----------------- ------------------ (Unaudited) Current Assets: Cash $ 13,537,212 $ 12,766,001 Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $80,000 and $62,000, respectively 19,063,373 20,712,286 Operating supplies 872,905 752,213 Prepaid expenses and other 4,718,152 2,193,950 ------------------------ ------------------------ Total current assets 38,191,642 36,424,450 ------------------------ ------------------------ Property and Equipment, at cost: Land 7,646,922 7,632,711 Revenue equipment 55,484,729 59,392,072 Buildings and improvements 16,951,292 14,321,869 Office furniture and equipment 7,598,759 5,974,291 ------------------------ ------------------------ 87,681,702 87,320,943 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (16,785,102) (16,166,473) ------------------------ ------------------------ 70,896,600 71,154,470 ------------------------ ------------------------ Other Assets 125,450 125,450 ======================== ======================== $ 109,213,692 $ 107,704,370 ======================== ======================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt $ $ 7,488,228 6,382,697 Current portion of capitalized lease obligations 4,909,600 5,346,645 Accounts payable 3,246,159 3,593,420 Accrued liabilities 3,939,757 3,957,055 Accrued claims payable 1,186,354 1,259,674 ------------------------ ------------------------ Total current liabilities 20,770,098 20,539,491 ------------------------ ------------------------ Long-Term Debt, net of current portion 14,787,735 14,638,389 ------------------------ ------------------------ Capitalized Lease Obligations, net of current portion 5,663,519 6,423,385 ------------------------ ------------------------ Deferred Income Taxes 6,254,445 6,254,445 ------------------------ ------------------------ Stockholders' Equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued -- -- Class A common stock, $.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 5,323,123 and 5,320,313 shares issued, respectively 53,231 53,203 Class B common stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 962,661 shares issued 9,627 9,627 Additional paid-in capital 48,258,870 48,233,608 Retained earnings 13,416,167 11,552,222 ------------------------ ------------------------ Total stockholders' equity 61,737,895 59,848,660 ------------------------ ------------------------ $ 109,213,692 $ 107,704,370 ======================== ======================== The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. SIMON TRANSPORTATION SERVICES INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended ----------------------------------------------------- December 31, 1997 December 31, 1996 ----------------- ----------------- Operating Revenue $ 47,006,493 $ 34,166,193 ------------------------ ------------------------ Operating Expenses: Salaries, wages, and benefits 18,011,315 13,171,808 Fuel & fuel taxes 9,097,054 6,657,636 Operating supplies and expenses 5,781,677 4,350,499 Taxes and licenses 1,809,906 1,436,465 Insurance and claims 1,020,727 626,360 Communications and utilities 785,142 530,004 Depreciation and amortization 1,203,154 1,513,545 Rent 5,911,947 3,446,607 ------------------------ ------------------------ Total operating expenses 43,620,922 31,732,924 ------------------------ ------------------------ Operating earnings 3,385,571 2,433,269 Net interest expense 388,875 446,623 ------------------------ ------------------------ Earnings before provision for income taxes 2,996,696 1,986,646 Provision for income taxes 1,132,751 750,952 ======================== ======================== Net earnings $ 1,863,945 $ 1,235,694 ======================== ======================== Net earnings per common share: Basic $ 0.30 $ 0.26 ======================== ======================== Diluted $ 0.29 $ 0.26 ======================== ======================== Weighted average common shares outstanding: Basic 6,284,419 4,743,154 ======================== ======================== Diluted 6,457,288 4,837,776 ======================== ======================== The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. SIMON TRANSPORTATION SERVICES INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended --------------------------------------------- December 31, 1997 December 31, 1996 Cash Flows From Operating Activities: Net earnings $ 1,863,945 $ 1,235,694 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities Depreciation and amortization 1,203,154 1,513,545 Changes in assets and liabilities: Decrease in receivables, net 1,143,413 93,458 (Increase) decrease in operating supplies (120,692) 2,752 Increase in prepaid expenses and other (2,524,202) (1,020,198) Increase in other assets -- (634,350) (Decrease) increase in accounts payable (347,261) 39,441 Decrease in accrued liabilities (17,298) (1,485,384) Decrease in accrued claims payable (73,320) (90,212) --------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 1,127,739 (345,254) --------------------------------------------- Cash Flows From Investing Activities: Purchase of property and equipment (4,878,584) (3,731,952) Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment 3,933,300 2,009,000 --------------------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (945,284) (1,722,952) --------------------------------------------- Cash Flows From Financing Activities: Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 2,900,000 2,628,684 Principal payments on long-term debt (1,645,123) (697,703) Principal payments under capitalized lease obligations (1,196,911) (1,346,462) Decrease in receivable from sale of equipment 505,500 -- Net proceeds from issuance of Class A common stock 25,290 20,250 --------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 588,756 604,769 --------------------------------------------- Net Increase (Decrease) In Cash 771,211 (1,463,437) Cash at Beginning of Period 12,766,001 5,571,431 --------------------------------------------- Cash at End of Period $ 13,537,212 $ 4,107,994 ============================================= Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid during the period for interest $ 516,368 $ 526,424 Cash paid during the period for income taxes 417,292 1,891,923 Supplemental Schedule of Noncash Investing and Financing Activities: Sale of equipment in exchange for receivable paid after period end 583,000 1,087,500 The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. SIMON TRANSPORTATION SERVICES INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) Note 1. Basis of Presentation The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Simon Transportation Services Inc., a Nevada holding company, and its wholly owned subsidiary, Dick Simon Trucking, Inc. (together, the "Company"). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The financial statements have been prepared, without audit, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements include all adjustments which are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented, such adjustments being of a normal recurring nature. Certain information and footnote disclosures have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The September 30, 1997 condensed consolidated statement of financial position was derived from the audited balance sheet of the Company for the year then ended. It is suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Form 10-K of Simon Transportation Services Inc. for the year ended September 30, 1997. Results of operations in interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for a full year. Note 2: Net Income Per Common Share In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 "Earnings per Share," which became effective December 15, 1997, basic net income per common share was computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per common share takes into consideration the effects of outstanding stock options. The calculation of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding is as follows: Three Months Ended December 31, 1997 1996 Weighted average number of shares for basic net income per common share 6,284,419 4,743,154 Stock Options 172,869 94,622 ============== ============== Weighted average number of shares for diluted net income per common share 6,457,288 4,837,776 ============== ============== Forward Looking Statements This quarterly report and statements by the Company in reports to its stockholders and public filings, as well as oral public statements by Company representatives may contain certain forward looking information that is subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Without limitation, these risks and uncertainties include economic recessions or downturns in customers' business cycles, excessive increases in capacity with the truckload markets, decreased demand for transportation services offered by the Company, rapid inflation and fuel price increases, increases in interest rates, and the availability and compensation of qualified drivers. Readers should review and consider the various disclosures made by the Company in this quarterly statement and in its reports to its stockholders and periodic reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Overview The Company's fiscal year ends on September 30 of each year. Thus, the fiscal quarters discussed in this report represent the Company's first fiscal quarters of its 1998 and 1997 fiscal years, respectively. Results of Operations Three months ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 Operating revenue increased $12.8 million (37.6%) to $47.0 million for the three months ended December 31, 1997, from $34.2 million for the corresponding period of 1996. The increase in operating revenue was primarily attributable to a 41.6% increase in weighted average tractors, to 1,402 in the 1997 period from 990 in the 1996 period. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in average revenue per tractor per week, to $2,591 in the 1997 period from $2,665 in the 1996 period. Salaries, wages, and benefits increased $4.8 million (36.7%) to $18.0 million during the quarter ended December 31, 1997 from $13.2 million in the 1996 period. As a percentage of revenue, salaries, wages, and benefits decreased to 38.3% of revenue for the three months ended December 31, 1997, from 38.6% for the corresponding period of 1996. The change was attributable to a leveling of the fixed costs associated with salaries paid to shop and administrative personnel, which did not increase proportionately with revenue. Fuel and fuel taxes increased $2.4 million (36.6%) to $9.1 million during the quarter ended December 31, 1997 from $6.7 million in the 1996 period. As a percentage of revenue, fuel and fuel taxes remained essentially constant at 19.4% of revenue for the three months ended December 31, 1997, from 19.5% for the corresponding period of 1996, as an increase in the overall fuel efficiency of the Company's newer tractor fleet and lower overall fuel prices during the 1997 period more than offset greater surcharge revenue during the 1996 period. Operating supplies and expenses increased $1.4 million (32.9%) to $5.8 million during the quarter ended December 31, 1997 from $4.4 million in the 1996 period. As a percentage of revenue, operating supplies and expenses decreased to 12.3% of revenue for the three months ended December 31, 1997, from 12.7% for the corresponding period of 1996, primarily as a result of lower parts and tire replacement costs, outside repairs, and maintenance expense associated with a decrease in the average age of the Company's tractor fleet. Most of the Company's tractors are covered by three-year, 500,000-mile warranties. Taxes and licenses increased $373,000 (26.0%) to $1.8 million during the quarter ended December 31, 1997 from $1.4 million for the corresponding period of 1996. As a percentage of revenue, taxes and licenses decreased to 3.9% of revenue for the three months ended December 31, 1997, from 4.2% for the corresponding period of 1996, primarily as a result of greater efficiency in licensing new equipment being added to the fleet. Insurance and claims increased $394,000 (63.0%) to $1.0 million during the quarter ended December 31, 1997 from $626,000 for the corresponding period of 1996. As a percentage of revenue, insurance and claims increased to 2.2% of revenue for the three months ended December 31, 1997, from 1.8% for the corresponding period of 1996 because of increased claims expense. Communications and utilities increased $255,000 (48.1%) to $785,000 during the quarter ended December 31, 1997 from $530,000 for the corresponding period of 1996. As a percentage of revenue, communications and utilities remained essentially unchanged at 1.7% of revenue for the three months ended December 31, 1997, compared with 1.6% for the corresponding period of 1996. Depreciation and amortization decreased $310,000 (20.5%) to $1.2 million during the quarter ended December 31, 1997 from $1.5 million for the corresponding period of 1996. As a percentage of revenue, depreciation and amortization (adjusted for the net gain on the sale of property and equipment) decreased to 2.6% of revenue for the three months ended December 31, 1997, from 4.4% for the corresponding period of 1996. The decrease was primarily attributable to an increase in the net gain on the sale of property and revenue equipment to $687,443 during the 1997 period compared with a net gain of $156,931 during the 1996 period as well as the use of operating leases rather than capital leases to acquire new equipment during the last year. Rent increased $2.5 million (71.5%) to $5.9 million for the quarter ended December 31, 1997 from $3.4 million for the corresponding period of 1996. As a percentage of revenue, rent increased to 12.6% of revenue for the three months ended December 31, 1997, from 10.1% for the corresponding period of 1996 as the Company replaced equipment that had been financed under capital lease arrangements with equipment financed under operating leases. The Company has utilized operating leases during the last year because of more favorable terms. If the Company continues to use operating lease financing, its operating ratio will continue to be affected in future periods because the implied financing costs of such equipment are included as operating expenses instead of interest expense. As a result of the foregoing, the Company's operating ratio decreased to 92.8% for the three months ended December 31, 1997, from 92.9% for the corresponding period of 1996. Net interest expense decreased $58,000 (12.9%) to $389,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 1997 from $447,000 for the corresponding period of 1996. As a percentage of revenue, net interest expense decreased to 0.8% of revenue for the three months ended December 31, 1997, from 1.3% for the corresponding period in 1996 as a result of lower average debt and capitalized lease balances in the 1997 period compared with the 1996 period. The Company's effective combined federal and state income tax rate for the three months ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 was 37.8%. As a result of the factors described above, net earnings increased $628,000 (50.8%) to $1.9 million for the three months ended December 31, 1997, compared with net earnings of $1.2 million for the corresponding period of 1996. As a percentage of revenue, net earnings increased to 4.0% of revenue in the quarter ended December 31, 1997 from 3.6% in the 1996 period. Liquidity and Capital Resources The growth of the Company's business has required significant investment in new revenue equipment that the Company historically has financed with borrowings under installment notes payable to commercial lending institutions and equipment manufacturers, equipment leases from third-party lessors, borrowings under its line of credit, funds provided by its public offerings in November 1995 and February 1997, and cash flow from operations. The Company's primary sources of liquidity currently are cash and cash equivalents, funds provided by operations, and borrowings and leases with financial institutions and equipment manufacturers. The Company's primary source of cash flow from operations generally is net earnings adjusted for depreciation and deferred income taxes. The Company's principal uses of cash flow from operations are to service debt or lease payments associated with new revenue equipment and to internally finance accounts receivable associated with growth in the business. Net cash provided by operating activities was $1.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 1997. The primary sources of funds were net earnings increased by non-cash adjustments of $1.2 million in depreciation and $1.1 million in accounts receivable attributable to a decrease in average days outstanding. The primary uses of funds were $347,000 to reduce accounts payable, $121,000 to purchase operating supplies, $2.5 million to prepay licensing on revenue equipment, and $91,000 to reduce accrued liabilities and claims payable. Net cash used in investing activities was $945,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1997, as the Company purchased $4.9 million of new property and revenue equipment, and a new facility in Atlanta, Georgia. The Company sold property and revenue equipment for $3.9 million. The Company expects capital expenditures, including the value of equipment financed with operating leases for revenue equipment and satellite communications units, net of revenue equipment sales and trade-ins, to be approximately $100.0 million through fiscal 1999. Net cash provided by financing activities was $589,000 in the 1997 period, consisting primarily of $2.9 million of new borrowings for the purchase of the Atlanta facility, a reduction of $506,000 in receivables from the sale of revenue equipment, and payments of $2.8 million of principal under the Company's long-term debt and capitalized lease agreements. In addition, the Company received $25,000 from the exercise of stock options and the issuance of stock to individuals who participate in the Company's stock option plans. The Company's borrowings consist of $21.1 million for revenue equipment debt and capitalized leases, and $11.7 million for the Company's new headquarters in Salt Lake City and the Atlanta facility. The Company maintains a $5 million, unsecured line of credit with a financial institution. Borrowings on the line of credit bear interest at one-half percent (.5%) above the 30-day London Interbank Offered Rate in effect from time to time. The Company had not drawn against the line of credit at December 31, 1997. . PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. No reportable events or material changes occurred during the quarter for which this report is filed. Item 2. Changes in Securities. None. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. None. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. The 1997 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Simon Transportation Services Inc. was held December 19, 1997, at the corporate headquarters located at 5175 West 2100 South, West Valley City, Utah. Richard D. Simon, Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer, presided. The holders of 5,330,662 shares (representing 6,293,323 votes), which is approximately 87% of the total votes outstanding as of the record date, were represented at the annual meeting in person or by proxy. The eight candidates for election as directors were elected to serve the terms specified in the proxy statement. The proposal to ratify the selection of Arthur Andersen LLP as the Company's independent public accountants for the 1997 fiscal year was approved. The proposal to amend the Company's Incentive Stock Plan to reserve an additional 600,000 shares of Class A Common Stock for issuance to participants and approve the issuance of options to purchase 375,000 of such shares to Company officers was approved. The tabulation of votes is listed in the table below. SUMMARY OF MATTERS VOTED UPON BY STOCKHOLDERS Number of Shares For Withheld Election of Directors: Richard D. Simon 6,276,748 16,575 Alban B. Lang 6,276,648 16,675 Kelle A. Simon 6,273,748 19,575 Lyn Simon 6,273,498 19,825 Sherry L. Simon Bokovoy 6,273,198 20,125 Richard D. Simon, Jr. 6,273,698 19,625 Irene Warr 6,287,548 5,775 H.J. Frazier 6,284,748 8,575 Other Matters: For Against Abstain Non-Vote Ratification of selection of 6,264,928 27,225 1,170 0 Arthur Andersen LLP as independent public accountants Amendment to Incentive 3,603,602 2,187,245 6,450 496,026 Stock Plan Item 5. Other Information. None. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibits Number Description 3.1 * Articles of Incorporation 3.2 * Bylaws 4.1 * Articles of Incorporation 4.2 * Bylaws 10.2 * Outside Director Stock Option Plan. 10.3 * Incentive Stock Plan. 10.4 * 401(k) Plan. 10.11 # Loan Agreement (Line of Credit) dated April 29, 1996 (replaced loan agreement dated December 1, 1995) between U.S. Bank of Utah and Simon Transportation Services Inc. 27 Financial Data Schedule * Incorporated by reference from the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 33-96876, effective November 17, 1995. # Incorporated by reference from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1996, Commission File No. 0-27208, dated August 9, 1996. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SIMON TRANSPORTATION SERVICES INC., a Nevada corporation Date: January 30, 1998 By: /s/ Alban B. Lang --------------------------- ----------------- (Signature) Alban B. Lang Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer