SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 for the transition period from __________to__________. Commission File Number: 01-14010 Waters Corporation ------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in the charter) Delaware 13-3668640 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 34 Maple Street Milford, Massachusetts 01757 ---------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, include area code: (508) 478-2000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days Yes (X) No ( ) Number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's common stock as of May 2, 1997: 28,937,419 1 WATERS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q INDEX Page ---- PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 1997 3 and December 31, 1996 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 5 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 11 Item 2. Changes in Securities 11 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 11 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 11 Item 5. Other Information 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on From 8-K 11 SIGNATURES 12 2 WATERS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) March 31, 1997 December 31, 1996 --------------- ----------------- (unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,819 $ 639 Accounts receivable, less allowances for doubtful accounts of $1,984 and $1,712 at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively 87,976 88,112 Inventories 48,858 47,351 Other current assets 8,096 7,930 ------------- ------------- Total current assets 147,749 144,032 Property, plant, and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $22,028 and $19,729 at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively 74,097 74,777 Other assets 35,420 36,058 Goodwill, less accumulated amortization of $5,210 and $4,818 at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively 109,255 110,635 ------------- ------------- Total assets $ 366,521 $ 365,502 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Notes payable and current portion of long term debt $ 2,045 $ 1,736 Accounts payable 21,502 17,509 Deferred revenue 12,678 10,491 Other current liabilities 54,807 53,069 ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 91,032 82,805 Long term debt 195,025 210,470 Redeemable preferred stock 7,388 7,153 Other liabilities 3,294 7,294 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities 296,739 307,722 Commitments and contingent liabilities - - Stockholders' Equity: Common stock (par value $ .01, 50,000 shares authorized, 28,930 and 28,923 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively) 289 289 Additional paid-in capital 145,516 145,717 Deferred stock option compensation (771) (826) Accumulated deficit (75,470) (87,808) Translation adjustments 218 408 ------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity 69,782 57,780 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 366,521 $ 365,502 ============= ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 3 WATERS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) (unaudited) For the Three Months Ended ------------------------------------ March 31, 1997 March 31, 1996 -------------- -------------- Net sales $102,431 $85,313 Cost of sales 37,765 32,114 ------------- -------------- Gross profit 64,666 53,199 Selling, general and administrative expenses 39,076 33,429 Research and development expenses 5,786 4,668 Goodwill and purchased technology amortization 1,357 931 ------------- -------------- Operating income 18,447 14,171 Interest expense, net 3,024 3,954 ------------- -------------- Income before income taxes 15,423 10,217 Provision for income taxes 3,085 2,042 ------------- -------------- Net income 12,338 8,175 Less: accretion of and 6% dividend on preferred stock 234 229 ------------- -------------- Net income available to common stockholders $12,104 $7,946 ============= ============== Net income per common share $0.38 $0.26 Weighted average common shares outstanding 31,867 30,925 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 4 WATERS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) (unaudited) For the Three Months Ended ------------------------------ March 31, 1997 March 31, 1996 -------------- -------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $12,338 $8,175 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,603 2,086 Amortization of capitalized software and intangible assets 1,928 1,553 Amortization of debt issuance costs 256 277 Compensatory stock option expense 55 83 Change in operating assets and liabilities: (Increase) in accounts receivable (3,910) (131) (Increase) decrease in inventories (2,707) 1,190 (Increase) in other current assets (289) (332) (Increase) in other assets (254) (2,211) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses 8,968 (83) Increase in deferred revenue 2,402 1,953 Increase in other liabilities 209 2,152 ------------- ------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 21,599 14,712 Cash flows from investing activities: Additions to property, plant and equipment (2,204) (1,678) Software capitalization and other intangibles (1,033) (785) Loans to officers (34) (322) Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations - 4,497 ------------- ------------- Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (3,271) 1,712 Cash flows from financing activities: Payments for interest protection agreements - (1,734) Stock options exercised 33 - Net repayment of bank borrowings (15,084) (15,961) ------------- ------------- Net cash (used in) financing activities (15,051) (17,695) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (1,097) (137) ------------- ------------- Net change in cash and cash equivalents 2,180 (1,408) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 639 3,233 ------------- ------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $2,819 $1,825 ============= ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 5 WATERS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (IN THOUSANDS) (unaudited) Additional Deferred Cumulative Common Paid-In Stock Option Accumulated Translation Stock Capital Compensation Deficit Adjustments Total ------- ------- ------------ ------- ----------- ----- Balance - December 31, 1996 $ 289 $ 145,717 $ (826) $ (87,808) $ 408 $ 57,780 Net income for the three months ended March 31, 1997 - - - 12,338 - 12,338 Stock options exercised - 33 - - - 33 Compensatory stock option expense - - 55 - - 55 Accretion of and dividend on preferred stock - (234) - - - (234) Translation adjustment for the three months ended March 31, 1997 - - - - (190) (190) ------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- Balance - March 31, 1997 $ 289 $ 145,516 $ (771) $ (75,470) $ 218 $ 69,782 ======= ========= ========= ========== ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 6 WATERS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) 1. Organization and Basis of Presentation Waters Corporation ("Waters" or the "Company") is a holding company which owns all and only the common stock of Waters Technologies Corporation. Waters is the world's largest manufacturer, distributor and provider of high performance liquid chromatography ("HPLC") instruments, chromatography columns and other consumables, and related services. HPLC, the largest product segment of the analytical instrument market, is utilized in a broad range of industries to detect, identify, monitor and measure the chemical, physical and biological composition of materials, and to purify a full range of compounds. With its acquisition of TA Instruments, Inc. ("TAI") in May 1996, the Company is also the world's leader in thermal analysis, a prevalent and complementary technique used in the analysis of polymers. The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, most of which are wholly owned. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Certain amounts from prior years have been reclassified in the accompanying financial statements in order to be consistent with the current year's classifications. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect (i) the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, (ii) disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and (iii) the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. It is management's opinion that the accompanying interim financial statements reflect all adjustments (which are normal and recurring) necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods. The interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in the Company's 10-K filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 1996. 2. Inventories Inventories are classified as follows: March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ---- ---- Raw materials $15,040 $14,860 Work in progress 6,520 6,180 Finished goods 27,298 26,311 ------- ------- Total Inventories $48,858 $47,351 ======= ======= 3. Income Taxes The Company's effective tax rate for the three month periods ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996 was 20%. The three month periods ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996 were benefited by net operating loss carryforwards. 7 WATERS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) 4. Earnings Per Share In February, 1997 the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS 128, Earnings Per Share, which is effective for periods ending after December 15, 1997. The statement simplifies the existing computational guidelines and revises the disclosure requirements for earnings per share. While management has not calculated the impact of the new standard, it is not expected to be material. 5. TA Instruments, Inc. Acquisition The Company acquired TA Instruments ("TAI") on May 1, 1996. The following unaudited Pro Forma results of operations for the three month periods ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996 give effect to the TAI Acquisition as if the transaction had occurred at the beginning of each such period. The financial data are based on the historical consolidated financial statements for the Company and TAI and the assumptions and adjustments made upon the TAI Acquisition. The Pro Forma results of operations do not (i) purport to represent what the Company's results of operations actually would have been if the TAI Acquisition had occurred as of the beginning of the periods, or (ii) what such results will be for any future periods. The financial data are based upon assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable and should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes thereto included elsewhere in this report. Pro Forma Results For the Three Months Ended -------------------------------------------- March 31, 1997 March 31, 1996 -------------- -------------- Net sales $102,431 $95,910 Net income $12,338 $7,861 Net income per common share $0.38 $0.25 8 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Recent Events On May 1, 1996, the Company acquired all of the capital stock of TA Instruments, Inc. ("TAI"), a U.S. based company. TAI develops, manufactures, sells and services thermal analysis and rheology instrumentation which is used for the physical characterization of polymers and related materials. In February, 1997 the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS 128, Earnings Per Share, which is effective for periods ending after December 15, 1997. The statement simplifies the existing computational guidelines and revises the disclosure requirements for earnings per share. While management has not calculated the impact of the new standard, it is not expected to be material. Three Month Period Ended March 31, 1997 Compared to the Three Month Period Ended March 31, 1996 Net Sales: Net sales for the three month period ended March 31, 1997 (the "1997 Quarter"), were $102.4 million, compared to $85.3 million for the three month period ended March 31, 1996 (the "1996 Quarter"), an increase of 20%. Excluding the effect of TAI and the adverse effects of the stronger U.S. dollar, the Waters traditional HPLC business grew 9%. Growth was geographically broad based. Pharmaceutical sales, which account for over 40% of the Company's business, continued the strong growth experienced in 1996. Excluding the adverse effects of a stronger U.S. dollar, consolidated net sales for the 1997 Quarter increased by 25%. Gross Profit: Gross profit increased to $64.7 million in the 1997 Quarter from $53.2 million in the 1996 Quarter, an increase of $11.5 million or 22%, primarily due to the TAI acquisition and sales volume in the traditional HPLC business. Gross profit as a percentage of sales improved to 63.1% during the 1997 Quarter from 62.4% during the 1996 Quarter reflecting leverage from increased sales and improved manufacturing productivity. Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses: Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $39.1 million in the 1997 Quarter as compared to $33.4 million the 1996 Quarter, an increase of $5.6 million or 17%, primarily due to the acquisition of TAI. Selling, general and administrative expenses improved as a percentage of net sales to 38.1% during the 1997 quarter as compared to 39.2% during the 1996 Quarter, reflecting general expense controls. Goodwill and Purchased Technology Amortization: Goodwill and Purchased Technology amortization increased by $0.4 million or 46% as compared to the 1996 Quarter. The increase is primarily related to the acquisition of TAI. Research and Development Expenses: Research and development expenses increased to $5.8 million in the 1997 Quarter from $4.7 million in the 1996 Quarter, an increase of $1.1 million or 24% primarily due to the acquisition of TAI and the Company's continued investment in the development of new and improved HPLC detection, consumable and data products. Operating Income: Operating income increased 30% to $18.4 million in the 1997 Quarter compared to $14.2 million in the 1996 Quarter due to HPLC sales growth, the inclusion of TAI, and improved manufacturing and selling, general and administrative productivity. 9 Interest Expense: Interest expense decreased $0.9 million or 24% to $3.0 million in the 1997 Quarter compared to $4.0 million in the 1996 Quarter. In April 1996, the Company completed a successful tender for its Senior Subordinated Notes, financing the repurchase with borrowings under a New Bank Credit Agreement with lower interest rates. The resulting interest expense reduction was partially offset by the higher average debt levels as a result of the TAI acquisition. Further, during 1996 the Company entered into various interest rate swap agreements to hedge investment in the net assets of its Japanese and European subsidiaries. These agreements have also allowed the Company to lower its interest expense during the 1997 Quarter compared to the 1996 Quarter. Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes: The Company's effective tax rate for the three month periods ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996 was 20%. The three month periods ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996 were benefited by net operating loss carryforwards. Net Income (Loss): The Company generated net income of $12.3 million in the 1997 Quarter compared to $8.2 million in the 1996 Quarter, an increase of 51%. This improvement was a result of net sales growth, the TAI acquisition and a continuing focus on cost reductions and improved productivity in all operating areas. Liquidity and Capital Resources: During the 1997 period, the Company generated positive cash flow primarily as a result of net income for the period after adjusting for non-cash expenses, and a $4.5 million reduction in working capital. Primary uses during the Quarter were $15.1 million for net repayment of debt and $3.2 million invested in property, plant and equipment, software capitalization and other intangibles. The Company believes that existing cash balances and cash flow from operating activities together with borrowing available under the Bank Credit Agreement will be sufficient to fund future working capital needs, capital spending requirements and debt service requirements of the Company in the foreseeable future. Cautionary Statement: Certain statements contained herein are forward looking. Many factors could cause actual results to differ from these statements, including loss of market share through competition, introduction of competing products by other companies, pressure on prices from competitors and/or customers, regulatory obstacles to new product introductions, lack of acceptance of new products by the HPLC or thermal analysis industries, changes in the healthcare market and the pharmaceutical industry, changes in distribution of the Company's products, and interest rate and foreign exchange fluctuations. 10 Part II: Other information Item 1. Legal Proceedings From time to time, the Company and its subsidiaries are involved in various litigation matters arising in the ordinary course of its business. None of the matters in which the Company or its subsidiaries are currently involved, either individually or in the aggregate, is material to the Company or it subsidiaries. The Company is currently asserting a claim contending that Millipore has undervalued the amount of assets it is obligated to transfer from the Millipore Retirement Plan to the Waters successor plan. The Company believes it has meritorious arguments and should prevail although the outcome is not certain. The Company believes that any outcome of the proceeding will not be material to the Company. Item 2. Changes in Securities Not Applicable Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not Applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not Applicable Item 5. Other Information Not Applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K A. Exhibit 11 - Statement Regarding Computation of Per Share Earnings Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule B. No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the three month ended March 31, 1997. 11 WATERS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Date: May 6, 1997 Waters Corporation /s/ Philip S. Taymor -------------------- Philip S. Taymor Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 12