UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2009 [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from ____________ to _____________ Commission File Number: 0-30535 GRAYSON BANKSHARES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Virginia 54-1647596 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 113 West Main Street Independence, Virginia 24348 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (276) 773-2811 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (ss.232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [ ] No [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Large accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [ ] Non-accelerated filer [ ] Smaller reporting company |X| (Do not check if smaller reporting company) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes [ ] No |X| Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 1,718,968 shares of Common Stock, par value $1.25 per share, outstanding as of August 14, 2009. PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets--June 30, 2009 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2008 (Audited)..................................3 Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income--Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and June 30, 2008..................................4 Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income--Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 and June 30, 2008..................................5 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity--Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 (Unaudited) and Year Ended December 31, 2008 (Audited)......................................6 Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows--Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and June 30, 2008..................................7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.......................8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.......................................19 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk......22 Item 4. Controls and Procedures.........................................23 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings...............................................24 Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.....24 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.................................24 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.............24 Item 5. Other Information...............................................24 Item 6. Exhibits........................................................24 Signatures....................................................................25 2 Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- June 30, December 31, 2009 2008 ----------- --------- (Unaudited) (Audited) Assets Cash and due from banks $ 11,637,377 $ 9,536,772 Federal funds sold 8,981,751 11,149,718 Investment securities available for sale 42,802,597 46,413,054 Investment securities held to maturity (fair value approximately $2,592,572 at June 30, 2009, and $3,044,781 at December 31, 2008) 2,551,426 3,037,608 Restricted equity securities 1,744,650 1,731,750 Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $3,350,668 at June 30, 2009 and $3,359,946 at December 31, 2008 267,504,096 267,889,087 Cash value of life insurance 7,930,892 7,774,892 Foreclosed assets 3,062,766 2,659,266 Property and equipment, net 11,339,356 11,115,033 Accrued income 2,708,017 3,124,540 Other assets 3,220,875 3,765,204 ----------- ----------- $ 363,483,803 $ 368,196,924 =============== ================ Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities Deposits Noninterest-bearing $ 43,932,289 $ 41,883,404 Interest-bearing 264,787,024 263,846,770 ----------- ----------- Total deposits 308,719,313 305,730,174 Long-term debt 25,000,000 30,000,000 Accrued interest payable 407,405 492,105 Other liabilities 355,415 2,957,950 ----------- ----------- 334,482,133 339,180,229 ----------- ----------- Commitments and contingencies - - Stockholders' equity Preferred stock, $25 par value; 500,000 shares authorized; none issued - - Common stock, $1.25 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; 1,718,968 shares issued and outstanding 2,148,710 2,148,710 Surplus 521,625 521,625 Retained earnings 28,443,944 28,302,082 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (2,112,609) (1,955,722) ----------- ----------- 29,001,670 29,016,695 ----------- ----------- $ 363,483,803 $ 368,196,924 =============== ================ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Income For the Six Months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 2008 ---- ---- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Interest income Loans and fees on loans $ 8,939,865 $ 9,882,500 Federal funds sold 18,756 258,758 Investment securities: Taxable 864,494 833,049 Exempt from federal income tax 212,668 242,904 ---------- ---------- 10,035,783 11,217,211 ---------- ---------- Interest expense Deposits 3,901,651 5,046,566 Interest on borrowings 611,245 463,000 ---------- ---------- 4,512,896 5,509,566 ---------- ---------- Net interest income 5,522,887 5,707,645 Provision for loan losses 581,637 200,000 ---------- ---------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 4,941,250 5,507,645 ---------- ---------- Noninterest income Service charges on deposit accounts 461,326 459,483 Increase in cash value of life insurance 156,000 156,000 Net realized gains (losses) on securities 164,181 15,717 Other income 321,083 451,657 ---------- ---------- 1,102,590 1,082,857 ---------- ---------- Noninterest expense Salaries and employee benefits 3,290,727 2,925,720 Occupancy expense 238,105 181,035 Equipment expense 421,932 451,340 Other expense 1,534,421 1,222,102 ---------- ---------- 5,485,185 4,780,197 ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes 558,655 1,810,305 Income tax expense 73,000 467,000 ---------- ---------- Net income $ 485,655 $ 1,343,305 ============= ============== Basic earnings per share $ 0.28 $ 0.78 ============= ============== Weighted average shares outstanding 1,718,968 1,718,968 ============= ============== Dividends declared per share $ 0.20 $ 0.42 ============= ============== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 4 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Income For the Three Months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 2008 ---- ---- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Interest income Loans and fees on loans $ 4,365,826 $ 4,793,415 Federal funds sold 8,123 85,305 Investment securities: Taxable 429,472 478,711 Exempt from federal income tax 101,589 120,264 --------- --------- 4,905,010 5,477,695 --------- --------- Interest expense Deposits 1,874,450 2,412,132 Interest on borrowings 300,346 250,000 --------- --------- 2,174,796 2,662,132 --------- --------- Net interest income 2,730,214 2,815,563 Provision for loan losses 446,803 125,000 --------- --------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 2,283,411 2,690,563 --------- --------- Noninterest income Service charges on deposit accounts 252,176 241,959 Increase in cash value of life insurance 78,000 75,000 Net realized gains (losses) on securities 138,714 (130) Other income 160,268 283,600 --------- --------- 629,158 600,429 --------- --------- Noninterest expense Salaries and employee benefits 1,649,014 1,493,643 Occupancy expense 117,890 92,328 Equipment expense 214,995 240,378 Other expense 1,002,433 616,638 --------- ------- 2,984,332 2,442,987 --------- --------- Income (loss) before income taxes (71,763) 848,005 Income tax expense (benefit) (94,000) 196,000 ------- ------- Net income $ 22,237 $ 652,005 ============= ============== Basic earnings per share $ 0.01 $ 0.38 ============= ============== Weighted average shares outstanding 1,718,968 1,718,968 ============= ============== Dividends declared per share $ 0.10 $ 0.21 ============= ============== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 5 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity For the Six Months ended June 30, 2009 (unaudited) and the Year ended December 31, 2008 (audited) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accumulated Other Common Stock Retained Comprehensive Shares Amount Surplus Earnings Income (Loss) Total ------ ------ ------- -------- ------------- ----- Balance, December 31, 2007 1,718,968 $ 2,148,710 $ 521,625 $ 29,026,036 $ (1,405,498) $ 30,290,873 Comprehensive income Net income - - - 754,359 - 754,359 Net change in pension reserve net of income taxes of ($569,949) - - - - (1,106,372) (1,106,372) Net change in unrealized gain on investment securities available for sale, net of taxes of $845,135 - - - - 1,640,558 1,640,558 Reclassification adjustment, net of income taxes of ($558,636) - - - - (1,084,410) (1,084,410) --------- Total comprehensive income 204,135 Dividends paid ($.86 per share) - - - (1,478,313) - (1,478,313) --------- ----------- ----------- ------------- ---------------- ------------- Balance, December 31, 2008 1,718,968 $ 2,148,710 $ 521,625 $ 28,302,082 $ (1,955,722) $ 29,016,695 ========= =========== =========== ============= ================ ============ Comprehensive income Net income - - - 485,655 - 485,655 Net change in unrealized loss on investment securities available for sale, net of taxes of $(136,642) - - - - (265,246) (265,246) Reclassification adjustment, net of income taxes of $55,822 - - - - 108,359 108,359 -------- Total comprehensive income 328,768 Dividends paid ($.20 per share) - - - (343,793) - (343,793) --------- ----------- ----------- ------------- ---------------- ------------ Balance, June 30, 2009 1,718,968 $ 2,148,710 $ 521,625 $ 28,443,944 $ (2,112,609) $ 29,001,670 ========= =========== =========== ============= ================ ============ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 6 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the Six Months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 2008 ---- ---- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities Net income $ 485,655 $ 1,343,305 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operations: Depreciation and amortization 411,000 387,000 Provision for loan losses 581,637 200,000 Deferred income taxes 609,000 269,000 Net realized (gains) losses on securities (164,181) (15,716) Accretion of discount on securities, net of amortization of premiums 42,534 (7,400) Deferred compensation (9,318) (25,336) Net realized (gain) loss on foreclosed assets 2,073 (21,926) Life insurance income - (119,902) Changes in assets and liabilities: Cash value of life insurance (156,000) (156,000) Accrued income 416,523 (480,756) Other assets 16,148 (242,166) Accrued interest payable (84,700) 57,800 Other liabilities (2,593,217) (937,163) ---------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (442,846) 250,740 ---------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities Net decrease in federal funds sold 2,167,967 12,786,232 Purchases of available-for-sale investment securities (13,980,295) (28,236,274) Sales of available-for-sale investment securities 5,657,100 - Maturities/calls of available-for-sale investment securities 11,803,775 17,612,405 Maturities/calls of held-to-maturity investment securities 500,000 - Purchases of restricted equity securities (12,900) (274,900) Net increase in loans (631,646) (5,977,374) Purchases of bank-owned life insurance - (2,000,000) Proceeds from life insurance contracts - 290,803 Proceeds from the sale of foreclosed assets 29,427 256,926 Purchases of property and equipment, net of sales (635,323) (1,035,134) ---------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 4,898,105 (6,577,316) ---------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities Net increase in deposits 2,989,139 1,975,168 Dividends paid (343,793) (721,967) Net increase (decrease) in long-term debt (5,000,000) 5,000,000 ---------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (2,354,654) 6,253,201 ---------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 2,100,605 (73,375) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning 9,536,772 10,746,139 ---------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, ending $ 11,637,377 $ 10,672,764 ============= ============== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information Interest paid $ 4,597,596 $ 5,451,766 ============= ============== Taxes paid $ 190,000 $ 130,000 ============= ============== Transfers of loans to foreclosed properties $ 435,000 $ 175,000 ============= ============== 7 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Organization Grayson Bankshares, Inc. (the "Company") was incorporated as a Virginia corporation on February 3, 1992 to acquire the stock of The Grayson National Bank (the "Bank") in a bank holding company reorganization. The Bank was acquired by the Company on July 1, 1992. The Bank was organized under the laws of the United States in 1900 and currently serves Grayson County, Virginia and surrounding areas through nine banking offices. As an FDIC-insured National Banking Association, the Bank is subject to regulation by the Comptroller of the Currency. The Company is regulated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2009 and for the periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 included herein have been prepared by the Company without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, the information furnished in the interim consolidated financial statements reflects all adjustments necessary to present fairly the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations, changes in stockholders' equity and cash flows for such interim periods. Management believes that all interim period adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements and the notes thereto as of December 31, 2008, included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. The results of operations for the six-month and three-month periods ended June 30, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The accounting and reporting policies of the Company and the Bank follow generally accepted accounting principles and general practices within the financial services industry. Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the Bank, which is wholly owned. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 168, "The FASB Accounting Standards Codification TM and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162," ("SFAS 168"). SFAS 168 establishes the FASB Accounting Standards Codification TM ("Codification") as the source of authoritative generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") for nongovernmental entities. The Codification does not change GAAP. Instead, it takes the thousands of individual pronouncements that currently comprise GAAP and reorganizes them into approximately 90 accounting Topics, and displays all Topics using a consistent structure. Contents in each Topic are further organized first by Subtopic, then Section and finally Paragraph. The Paragraph level is the only level that contains substantive content. Citing particular content in the Codification involves specifying the unique numeric path to the content through the Topic, Subtopic, Section and Paragraph structure. FASB suggests that all citations begin with "FASB ASC," where ASC stands for Accounting Standards Codification. SFAS 168, (FASB ASC 105-10-05, 10, 15, 65, 70) is effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009 and will not have an impact on the Company's financial position but will change the referencing system for accounting standards. The following pronouncements provide citations to the applicable Codification by Topic, Subtopic and Section in addition to the original standard type and number. 8 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued In December 2008 the FASB issued FASB Staff Position ("FSP") SFAS 132(R)-1 (FASB ASC 715-20-65), "Employers' Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets," ("FSP SFAS 132(R)-1"). This FSP provides guidance on an employer's disclosures about plan assets of a defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan. The objective of the FSP is to provide the users of financial statements with an understanding of: (a) how investment allocation decisions are made, including the factors that are pertinent to an understanding of investment policies and strategies; (b) the major categories of plan assets; (c) the inputs and valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of plan assets; (d) the effect of fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) on changes in plan assets for the period; and (e) significant concentrations of risk within plan assets. The FSP also requires a nonpublic entity, as defined in Statement of Financial Accounting Standard ("SFAS") 132, to disclose net periodic benefit cost for each period for which a statement of income is presented. FSP SFAS 132(R)-1 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009. The Staff Position will require the Company to provide additional disclosures related to its benefit plans. FSP EITF 99-20-1, "Amendments to the Impairment Guidance of EITF Issue No. 99-20," (FASB ASC 325-40-65) ("FSP EITF 99-20-1") was issued in January 2009. Prior to the FSP, other-than-temporary impairment was determined by using either Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") Issue No. 99-20, "Recognition of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased Beneficial Interests and Beneficial Interests that Continue to be Held by a Transferor in Securitized Financial Assets," ("EITF 99-20") or SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities," ("SFAS 115") depending on the type of security. EITF 99-20 required the use of market participant assumptions regarding future cash flows regarding the probability of collecting all cash flows previously projected. SFAS 115 determined impairment to be other than temporary if it was probable that the holder would be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms. To achieve a more consistent determination of other-than-temporary impairment, the FSP amends EITF 99-20 to determine any other-than-temporary impairment based on the guidance in SFAS 115, allowing management to use more judgment in determining any other-than-temporary impairment. The FSP was effective for reporting periods ending after December 15, 2008. Management has reviewed the Company's security portfolio and evaluated the portfolio for any other-than-temporary impairments. On April 9, 2009, the FASB issued three staff positions related to fair value which are discussed below. FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2 (FASB ASC 320-10-65), "Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments," ("FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2") categorizes losses on debt securities available-for-sale or held-to-maturity determined by management to be other-than-temporarily impaired into losses due to credit issues and losses related to all other factors. Other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) exists when it is more likely than not that the security will mature or be sold before its amortized cost basis can be recovered. An OTTI related to credit losses should be recognized through earnings. An OTTI related to other factors should be recognized in other comprehensive income. The FSP does not amend existing recognition and measurement guidance related to other-than-temporary impairments of equity securities. Annual disclosures required in SFAS 115 and FSP SFAS 115-1 and SFAS 124-1 are also required for interim periods (including the aging of securities with unrealized losses). FSP SFAS 157-4 (FASB ASC 820-10-65), "Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That are Not Orderly" recognizes that quoted prices may not be determinative of fair value when the volume and level of trading activity has significantly decreased. The evaluation of certain factors may necessitate that fair value be determined using a different valuation technique. Fair value should be the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction, not a forced liquidation or distressed sale. If a transaction is considered to not be orderly, little, if any, weight should be placed on the transaction price. If there is not sufficient information to conclude as to whether or not the transaction is orderly, the transaction price should be considered when estimating fair value. An entity's intention to hold an asset or liability is not relevant in determining fair value. Quoted prices provided by pricing services may still be used when estimating fair value in accordance with SFAS 157; however, the entity should evaluate whether the quoted prices are based on current information and orderly transactions. Inputs and valuation techniques are required to be disclosed in addition to any changes in valuation techniques. 9 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued FSP SFAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 (FASB ASC 825-10-65), "Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments" requires disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements and also requires those disclosures in summarized financial information at interim reporting periods A publicly traded company includes any company whose securities trade in a public market on either a stock exchange or in the over-the-counter market, or any company that is a conduit bond obligor. Additionally, when a company makes a filing with a regulatory agency in preparation for sale of its securities in a public market it is considered a publicly traded company for this purpose. The three staff positions are effective for periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early adoption of all three permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. The Company adopted the staff positions for its second quarter 10-Q. The staff positions had no material impact on the financial statements. Additional disclosures have been provided where applicable. The Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") issued Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 111 (FASB ASC 320-10-S99-1) on April 9, 2009 to amend Topic 5.M., "Other Than Temporary Impairment of Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities" and to supplement FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2. SAB 111 maintains the staff's previous views related to equity securities; however debt securities are excluded from its scope. The SAB provides that "other-than-temporary" impairment is not necessarily the same as "permanent" impairment and unless evidence exists to support a value equal to or greater than the carrying value of the equity security investment, a write-down to fair value should be recorded and accounted for as a realized loss. The SAB was effective upon issuance and had no impact on the Company's financial position. SFAS 165 (FASB ASC 855-10-05, 15, 25, 45, 50, 55), "Subsequent Events," ("SFAS 165") was issued in May 2009 and provides guidance on when a subsequent event should be recognized in the financial statements. Subsequent events that provide additional evidence about conditions that existed at the date of the balance sheet should be recognized at the balance sheet date. Subsequent events that provide evidence about conditions that arose after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued, or are available to be issued, are not required to be recognized. The date through which subsequent events have been evaluated must be disclosed as well as whether it is the date the financial statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. For nonrecognized subsequent events which should be disclosed to keep the financial statements from being misleading, the nature of the event and an estimate of its financial effect, or a statement that such an estimate cannot be made, should be disclosed. The standard is effective for interim or annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. See Note 9 for Management's evaluation of subsequent events. The FASB issued SFAS 166 (not yet reflected in FASB ASC), "Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets - an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140," ("SFAS 166") in June 2009. SFAS 166 limits the circumstances in which a financial asset should be derecognized when the transferor has not transferred the entire financial asset by taking into consideration the transferor's continuing involvement. The standard requires that a transferor recognize and initially measure at fair value all assets obtained (including a transferor's beneficial interest) and liabilities incurred as a result of a transfer of financial assets accounted for as a sale. The concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity is removed from SFAS 140 along with the exception from applying FIN 46(R). The standard is effective for the first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for interim periods within the first annual reporting period, and for interim and annual reporting periods thereafter. Earlier application is prohibited. The Company does not expect the standard to have any impact on the Company's financial position. Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies are not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. 10 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note 2. Restrictions on Cash To comply with banking regulations, the Bank is required to maintain certain average cash reserve balances. The daily average cash reserve requirement was approximately $2,877,000 and $2,413,000 for the periods including June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. Note 3. Investment Securities Debt and equity securities have been classified in the consolidated balance sheets according to management's intent. The carrying amount of securities and their approximate fair values at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 follow: Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value ---- ----- ------ ----- June 30, 2009 Available for sale: U.S. Government agency securities $ 1,975,839 $ 79,256 $ - $ 2,055,095 Government sponsored enterprises 13,124,561 37,044 288,811 12,872,794 Mortgage-backed securities 20,184,972 354,557 - 20,539,529 State and municipal securities 7,552,639 23,958 241,418 7,335,179 --------- ------ ------- --------- $ 42,838,011 $ 494,815 $ 530,229 $ 42,802,597 =============== ================ =============== ================ Held to maturity: State and municipal securities $ 2,551,426 $ 63,662 $ 22,516 $ 2,592,572 =============== ================ =============== ================ December 31, 2008 Available for sale: U.S. Government agency securities $ 2,385,806 $ 56,252 $ - $ 2,442,058 Government sponsored enterprises 14,107,529 317,158 61,320 14,363,367 Mortgage-backed securities 20,738,936 258,666 60,281 20,937,321 State and municipal securities 8,978,491 15,410 323,593 8,670,308 --------- ------ ------- --------- $ 46,210,762 $ 647,486 $ 445,194 $ 46,413,054 =============== ================ =============== ================ Held to maturity: State and municipal securities $ 3,037,608 $ 40,794 $ 33,621 $ 3,044,781 =============== ================ =============== ================ There were no securities transferred between the available for sale and held to maturity portfolios during the six-month period ended June 30, 2009 or the year ended December 31, 2008. Restricted equity securities were $1,744,650 at June 30, 2009 and $1,731,750 at December 31, 2008. Restricted equity securities consist of investments in stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta ("FHLB"), Community Bankers Bank, Pacific Coast Bankers Bank, and the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, all of which are carried at cost. All of these entities are upstream correspondents of the Bank. The FHLB requires financial institutions to make equity investments in the FHLB in order to borrow money. The Bank is required to hold that stock so long as it borrows from the FHLB. The Federal Reserve requires Banks to purchase stock as a condition for membership in the Federal Reserve system. The Bank's stock in Community Bankers Bank and Pacific Coast Bankers Bank is restricted only in the fact that the stock may only be repurchased by the respective banks. 11 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note 3. Investment Securities, continued The following table details unrealized losses and related fair values in the Company's held to maturity and available for sale investment securities portfolios. This information is aggregated by the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. Less Than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total ------------------- ----------------- ----- Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Value Losses Value Losses Value Losses ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ June 30, 2009 Available for sale: U.S. Government agency securities $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Government sponsored enterprises 10,380,340 240,717 21,106 48,094 10,401,446 288,811 Mortgage-backed securities - - - - - - State and municipal securities 4,162,663 147,937 666,784 93,481 4,829,447 241,418 --------- ------- ------- ------ --------- ------- Total securities available for sale $14,543,003 $ 388,654 $ 687,890 $ 141,575 $15,230,893 $ 530,229 Held to maturity: State and municipal securities $ 127,306 $ 2,619 $ 207,616 $ 19,897 $ 334,922 $ 22,516 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== December 31, 2008 Available for sale: U.S. Government agency securities $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Government sponsored enterprises 497,500 2,500 10,380 58,820 507,880 61,320 Mortgage-backed securities 9,678,440 60,281 - - 9,678,440 60,281 State and municipal securities 5,347,720 245,323 806,730 78,270 6,154,450 323,593 --------- ------- ------- ------ --------- ------- Total securities available for sale $15,523,660 $ 308,104 $ 817,110 $ 137,090 $16,340,770 $ 445,194 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Held to maturity: State and municipal securities $ 820,575 $ 33,621 $ - $ - $ 820,575 $ 33,621 =========== =========== ========== ========== =========== =========== Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least on a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant such evaluation. Consideration is given to the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, and the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer. The relative significance of these and other factors will vary on a case by case basis. In analyzing an issuer's financial condition, management considers whether the securities are issued by the federal government or its agencies, whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred, the results of reviews of the issuer's financial condition and the issuer's anticipated ability to pay the contractual cash flows of the investments. Since the Company intends to hold all of its investment securities until maturity, and it is more likely than not that the Company will not have to sell any of its investment securities before unrealized losses have been recovered, and the Company expects to recover the entire amount of the amortized cost basis of all its securities, none of the securities are deemed other than temporarily impaired at June 30, 2009. Management continues to monitor all of these securities with a high degree of scrutiny. There can be no assurance that the Company will not conclude in future periods that conditions existing at that time indicate some or all of these securities are other than temporarily impaired, which would require a charge to earnings in such periods. 12 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note 3. Investment Securities, continued Investment securities with amortized cost of approximately $15,055,150 at June 30, 2009 and $15,152,446 at December 31, 2008, were pledged as collateral on public deposits and for other purposes as required or permitted by law. Gross realized gains and losses for the six-month and three-month periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 are as follows: Six-months ended June 30, Three-months ended June 30, ------------------------- --------------------------- 2009 2008 2009 2008 ---- ---- ---- ---- Realized gains $ 221,706 $ 15,847 $ 138,714 - Realized losses (57,525) (130) - (130) ------- ---- ---- $ 164,181 $ 15,717 $ 138,714 $ (130) ========= ========= ========= ========= The scheduled maturities of securities available for sale and securities held to maturity at June 30, 2009, were as follows: Available for Sale Held to Maturity ------------------ ---------------- Amortized Fair Amortized Fair Cost Value Cost Value ---- ----- ---- ----- Due in one year or less $ - $ - $ - - Due after one year through five years 1,121,971 1,149,198 842,334 865,265 Due after five years through ten years 20,514,061 20,707,820 605,263 621,391 Due after ten years 21,201,979 20,945,579 1,103,829 1,105,916 ---------- ---------- --------- --------- $ 42,838,011 $ 42,802,597 $ 2,551,426 $ 2,592,572 ============= ============== ============= ============ Maturities of mortgage backed securities are based on contractual amounts. Actual maturity will vary as loans underlying the securities are prepaid. Note 4. Allowance for Loan Losses The following is an analysis of the allowance for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008. 2009 2008 ---- ---- Balance, beginning $ 3,359,946 $ 2,757,745 Provision charged to expense 581,637 200,000 Recoveries of amounts charged off 13,015 162,911 Amounts charged off (603,930) (330,901) -------- -------- Balance, ending $ 3,350,668 $ 2,789,755 =========== =========== Note 5. Income Taxes A reconciliation of income tax expense computed at the statutory federal income tax rate to income tax expense included in the statements of income for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 follows: 2009 2008 ---- ---- Tax at statutory federal rate $ 189,943 $ 615,504 Tax exempt interest income (75,754) (99,947) Other tax exempt income (53,040) (93,807) Other 11,851 45,250 ------ ------ $ 73,000 $ 467,000 ========= ========= 13 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note 6. Employee Benefit Plan The Bank has a qualified noncontributory defined benefit pension plan that covers substantially all of its employees. The benefits are primarily based on years of service and earnings. The following is a summary of net periodic pension costs for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008. 2009 2008 ---- ---- Service cost $ 195,538 $ 195,790 Interest cost 190,738 183,948 Expected return on plan assets (218,681) (221,218) Amortization of net obligation at transition (10) (18) Amortization of prior service cost 5,390 5,032 Amortization of net (gain) or loss 72,202 25,864 ------ ------ Net periodic benefit cost $ 245,177 $ 189,398 ========= ========= Note 7. Commitments and Contingencies The Bank is party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. The Bank's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as for on-balance-sheet instruments. A summary of the Bank's commitments at June 30, 2009 and 2008 is as follows: 2009 2008 ---- ---- Commitments to extend credit $16,585,231 $18,938,289 Standby letters of credit - - ----------- ----------- $16,585,231 $18,938,289 =========== =========== Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer, at a fixed or variable interest rate, as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Bank evaluates each customer's creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Bank upon extension of credit, is based on management's credit evaluation of the party. Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property and equipment, residential real estate and income-producing commercial properties. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. Collateral held varies as specified above and is required in instances that the Bank deems necessary. 14 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note 8. Fair Value SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be realized in immediate settlement of the instruments. SFAS 107 excludes certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value of the Company. The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments: Cash and due from banks: The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash and due from banks approximate their fair values. Federal funds sold: Due to their short-term nature, the carrying value of federal funds sold approximate their fair value. Securities: Fair values for securities, excluding restricted equity securities, are based on quoted market prices, where available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on quoted market prices of comparable instruments. The carrying values of restricted equity securities approximate fair values. Loans receivable: For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying amounts. The fair values for other loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. Loan fair value estimates include judgments regarding future expected loss experience and risk characteristics. Fair values for impaired loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis or underlying collateral values, where applicable. The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates its fair value. Cash value of life insurance: The carrying amount reported in the balance sheet approximates fair value as it represents the cash surrender value of the life insurance. Deposit liabilities: The fair values disclosed for demand and savings deposits are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair values for certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated contractual maturities on such time deposits. The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates fair value. Long-term debt: The fair value of long-term debt is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently available on similar instruments. 15 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note 8. Fair Value, continued The estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments are as follows (dollars in thousands): June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008 ------------- ----------------- Carrying Fair Carrying Fair Amount Value Amount Value ------ ----- ------ ----- Financial assets Cash and due from banks $ 11,637 $ 11,637 $ 9,537 $ 9,537 Federal funds sold 8,982 8,982 11,150 11,150 Securities, available for sale 42,803 42,803 46,413 46,413 Securities, held to maturity 2,551 2,593 3,038 3,045 Restricted equity securities 1,745 1,745 1,732 1,732 Loans, net of allowance for loan losses 267,504 270,370 267,889 274,105 Cash value of life insurance 7,931 7,931 7,775 7,775 Financial liabilities Deposits 308,719 311,438 305,730 308,638 Long-term debt 25,000 27,451 30,000 34,067 The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Securities available for sale, and derivatives are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, the Company may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis, such as foreclosed assets. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower of cost or market accounting or write-downs of individual assets. Fair Value Hierarchy Under SFAS 157, the Company groups assets and liabilities at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are: Level 1 - Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets. Level 2 - Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market. Level 3 - Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use at least one significant assumption not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques may include the use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques. 16 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note 8. Fair Value, continued Following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value. Investment Securities Available for Sale Investment securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security's credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities include those traded on an active exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange, U.S. Treasury securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets and money market funds. Level 2 securities include mortgage-backed securities issued by government sponsored entities, municipal bonds and corporate debt securities. Securities classified as Level 3 include asset-backed securities in less liquid markets. Loans The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established. Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as individually impaired, management measures impairment in accordance with SFAS 114, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan". The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using one of several methods, including collateral value, market value of similar debt, enterprise value, liquidation value and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investments in such loans. At June 30, 2009, substantially all of the total impaired loans were evaluated based on the fair value of the collateral. In accordance with SFAS 157, impaired loans where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral require classification in the fair value hierarchy. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 3. Derivative Assets and Liabilities Derivative instruments held or issued by the Company for risk management purposes are traded in over-the-counter markets where quoted market prices are not readily available. Management engages third-party intermediaries to determine the fair market value of these derivative instruments and classifies these instruments as Level 2. Examples of Level 2 derivatives are interest rate swaps, caps and floors. No derivative instruments were held as of June 30, 2009, or December 31, 2008. Foreclosed Assets Foreclosed assets are adjusted to fair value upon transfer of the loans to foreclosed assets. Subsequently, foreclosed assets are carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or management's estimation of the value of the collateral. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the foreclosed asset as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company records the foreclosed asset as nonrecurring Level 3. 17 Grayson Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Note 8. Fair Value, continued Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis June 30, 2009 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 - ------------- ----- ------- ------- ------- Investment securities available for sale $ 42,802,597 $ - $ 42,802,597 $ - Derivative assets - - - - --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Total assets at fair value $ 42,802,597 $ - $ 42,802,597 $ - =============== ================ =============== ================ Derivative liabilities - - - - --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Total liabilities at fair value $ - $ - $ - $ - =============== ================ =============== ================ December 31, 2008 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 - ----------------- ----- ------- ------- ------- Investment securities available for sale $ 46,413,054 $ - $ 46,413,054 $ - Derivative assets - - - - --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Total assets at fair value $ 46,413,054 $ - $ 46,413,054 $ - =============== ================ =============== ================ Derivative liabilities - - - - --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Total liabilities at fair value $ - $ - $ - $ - =============== ================ =============== ================ Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis The Company may be required, from time to time, to measure certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. These include assets and liabilities that are measured at the lower of cost or market that were recognized at fair value below cost at the end of the period. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are included in the table below. June 30, 2009 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 - ------------- ----- ------- ------- ------- Loans $ 1,153,339 $ - $ 1,153,339 $ - Foreclosed assets 640,040 - 640,040 - --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Total assets at fair value $ 1,739,379 $ - $ 1,793,379 $ - =============== ================ =============== ================ Total liabilities at fair value $ - $ - $ - $ - =============== ================ =============== ================ December 31, 2008 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 - ----------------- Loans $ 494,024 $ - $ 494,024 $ - Foreclosed assets 2,659,266 - 2,659,266 - --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Total assets at fair value $ 3,153,290 $ - $ 3,153,290 $ - =============== ================ =============== ================ Total liabilities at fair value $ - $ - $ - $ - =============== ================ =============== ================ Note 9. Subsequent Events Management has evaluated events occurring subsequent to the balance sheet date through August 14, 2009 (the financial statement issuance date), determining no events require additional disclosure in these consolidated financial statements. 18 Part I. Financial Information Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- General The following discussion provides information about the major components of the results of operations and financial condition of the Company. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this report. Critical Accounting Policies For a discussion of the Company's critical accounting policies, including its allowance for loan losses, see the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. Results of Operations Total interest income decreased by $572,685 for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2008, while interest expense on deposits and other borrowings decreased by $487,336 over the same period. The decrease in interest income was attributable primarily to decreases in interest rates. The Federal Reserve has lowered its target overnight borrowing rate to a range of 0.00% to 0.25%, resulting in significant reductions in federal funds interest as well as interest on loans indexed to the prime lending rate. Because of this, management has moved to simultaneously lower rates on deposits; however, management's ability to lower deposit rates has been limited by competition in the Bank's market area. The result was a decrease in net interest income of $85,349, or 3.03% for the quarter ended June 30, 2009, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2008. The provision for loan losses was $446,803 for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 and $125,000 for the same period in 2008. The increase was due to increased charge-offs as well as management's desire to maintain higher reserve levels in light of deteriorating economic conditions and increases in the level of past-due loans. The reserve for loan losses at June 30, 2009 was approximately 1.24% of total loans, compared to 1.03% at June 30, 2008. Management believes the provision and the resulting allowance for loan losses are adequate. Total noninterest income was $629,158 in the second quarter of 2009 compared to $600,429 in the second quarter of 2008. Other income decreased in the second quarter of 2009 compared to the same period last year due to the one-time receipt of life insurance proceeds of approximately $120,000 in 2008. Noninterest expenses increased by $541,345, or 22.16%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2008. The majority of this increase resulted from increases in FDIC assessments. In an effort to replenish the federal deposit insurance fund, which has been diminished by the increased level of bank failures in 2008 and 2009, the FDIC has increased the assessment rates charged to member banks. A special assessment was also levied on June 30, 2009. This five basis-point assessment, based on the bank's total assets, less tangible equity, totaled approximately $165,000. Overall, the increase in loan loss provisions combined with increases in noninterest expenses resulted in a pre-tax loss of $71,763 for the quarter ended June 30, 2009, compared to pre-tax earnings of $848,005 for the same period last year. Income tax expense decreased by $290,000 from the second quarter of 2008 to the second quarter of 2009 resulting in a tax benefit of $94,000 for the period ended June 30, 2009. Net income for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 totaled $22,237, compared to $652,005 for the same period last year. For the six months ended June 30, 2009, total interest income decreased by $1,181,428 compared to the six-month period ended June 30, 2008, while interest expense decreased by $996,670 over the same period. This resulted in a decrease in net interest income of $184,758, or 3.24%. As stated above, the decrease in interest income was primarily the result of decreases in interest rates. 19 Part I. Financial Information Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest income increased by $19,733 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008. Net realized gains on securities increased by $148,464 in 2009 compared to 2008. As indicated above, other income decreased in 2009 due to the one-time receipt of life insurance proceeds of approximately $120,000 in 2008. Total noninterest expense increased by $704,988 for the first six months of 2009 compared to the first six months of 2008. The increase is attributable primarily to salary and benefit costs and regulatory assessments. Increases in salary and benefit costs are the result of additional employees, as well as routine increases in wages combined with pension and insurance cost increases. Salary expense was also impacted by the decreased level of loan originations in 2009 compared to 2008. The higher level of loan originations in the first six months of 2008 resulted in a higher level of loan officer salary deferrals than in the first six months of 2009, thus reducing salary expense for the period in 2008 as compared to 2009. Regulatory assessments also increased significantly for the six-month period ended 2009 compared to the same period in 2008. FDIC and OCC assessments increased by approximately $424,000 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2009. Overall, the decrease in net interest income combined with the increases in loan loss provisions and noninterest expense led to a decrease in net income of $857,650 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2009 compared to the six-month period ended June 30, 2008. Financial Condition Total assets decreased by $4,713,121, or 1.28%, from December 31, 2008 to June 30, 2009. Net loans decreased by $384,991, federal funds sold decreased by $2,167,967 and investment securities decreased by $4,096,639. The decreases in federal funds sold and investment securities came as balances were used to reduce borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank. Total deposits increased by $2,989,139, or 0.98%, from December 31, 2008 to June 30, 2009. The slight deposit growth came as management moved to lower deposit rates in conjunction with the decreases in rates on loans and federal funds sold. Long-term debt decreased from $30,000,000 at December 31, 2008, to $25,000,000 at June 30, 2009 as the Bank sought to enhance net interest income by using excess federal funds sold balances to reduce Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings. Other liabilities decreased from $2,957,950 at December 31, 2008 to $355,415 at June 30, 2009 due primarily to a contribution of $2,000,000 to the employee defined benefit pension plan. Nonperforming assets, including nonaccrual loans, loans past due more than ninety days and foreclosed assets, increased from $13,467,262 at December 31, 2008 to $14,285,487 at June 30, 2009. Foreclosed assets consist of fourteen properties totaling $3,062,766 at June 30, 2009. One commercial real estate property represents the majority of the balance in foreclosed assets with a value of $2,422,726. The remaining properties include twelve residential real estate properties and one tract of undeveloped land. There were eight additions and one disposal of foreclosed properties in the second quarter of 2009. All foreclosed properties are being marketed for sale. Loans past due more than ninety days decreased from $1,593,331 at December 31, 2008 to $1,436,649 at June 30, 2008. Nonaccrual loans increased from $9,214,665 at December 31, 2009 to $9,786,072 at June 30, 2009. During the second quarter of 2009, loans totaling $2,274,260 were added to nonaccrual status while loans totaling $1,019,761 were removed from nonaccrual status. Loans are removed from nonaccrual status when they are deemed a loss and charged to the allowance, transferred to foreclosed assets, or returned to accrual status based upon performance consistent with the original terms of the loan or a subsequent restructuring thereof. Management continues to closely monitor nonperforming assets and their impact on earnings and loan loss reserves. Stockholders' equity totaled $29,001,670 at June 30, 2009 compared to $29,016,695 at December 31, 2008. The $15,025 decrease was the result of earnings for the six months combined with a decrease in the market value of securities classified as available for sale of $156,887, and the payment of dividends of $343,793. 20 Part I. Financial Information Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Regulatory guidelines relating to capital adequacy provide minimum risk-based ratios at the Bank level which assess capital adequacy while encompassing all credit risks, including those related to off-balance sheet activities. The Bank exceeds all regulatory capital guidelines and is considered to be well capitalized. Liquidity and Capital Resources Liquidity is the ability to convert assets to cash to fund depositors' withdrawals or borrowers' loans without significant loss. Unsecured federal fund lines available from correspondent banks totaled $9,000,000 at June 30, 2009. No balances were outstanding on these lines at June 30, 2009 or December 31, 2008. Long-term debt consists of borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank and Deutsche Bank. Borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank, which are secured by a blanket collateral agreement on the Bank's 1 to 4 family residential real estate loans, totaled $15,000,000 at June 30, 2009 and $20,000,000 at and December 31, 2008. Borrowings from Deutsche Bank, which are secured by the pledging of specific investment securities, totaled $10,000,000 at each of June 30, 2009, and December 31, 2008. The unused credit line from the Federal Home Loan Bank as of June 30, 2009 is approximately $41,000,000. The Bank uses cash and federal funds sold to meet its daily funding needs. If funding needs are met through holdings of excess cash and federal funds, then profits might be sacrificed as higher-yielding investments are foregone in the interest of liquidity. Therefore management determines, based on such items as loan demand and deposit activity, an appropriate level of cash and federal funds and seeks to maintain that level. The Bank's investment security portfolio also serves as a source of liquidity. The primary goals of the investment portfolio are liquidity management and maturity gap management. As investment securities mature, the proceeds are reinvested in federal funds sold if the federal funds level needs to be increased; otherwise the proceeds are reinvested in similar investment securities. The majority of investment security transactions consist of replacing securities that have been called or matured. The Bank keeps a portion of its investment portfolio in unpledged assets that are less than 24 months to maturity. These investments are a preferred source of funds in that they can be disposed of in any interest rate environment without causing significant damage to that quarter's profits. As a result of the steps described above, management believes that the Company maintains overall liquidity sufficient to satisfy its depositors' requirements and meet its customers' credit needs. Forward-Looking Statements Certain information contained in this discussion may include "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by phrases such as "the Company expects," "the Company believes" or words of similar import. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks including, but not limited to, changes in general economic and business conditions, interest rate fluctuations, competition within and from outside the banking industry, new products and services in the banking industry, risk inherent in making loans such as repayment risks and fluctuating collateral values, problems with technology utilized by the Company, changing trends in customer profiles and changes in laws and regulations applicable to the Company. Although the Company believes that its expectations with respect to the forward-looking statements are based upon reliable assumptions within the bounds of its knowledge of its business and operations, there can be no assurance that actual results, performance or achievements of the Company will not differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. For additional information on known and unknown risks, see the "Forward Looking Statements" section in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. 21 Part I. Financial Information Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Not applicable to smaller reporting companies. 22 Part I. Financial Information Item 4. Controls and Procedures - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon that evaluation, the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that its disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiary) required to be included in its periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company's management is also responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation of it that occurred during the Company's last fiscal quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting. 23 Part II. Other Information - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings There are no pending legal proceedings to which the Company or the Bank is a party or of which any of their property is subject. Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds Not applicable Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders (a) The Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on May 12, 2009. (b) Not applicable (c) At the Annual Meeting of Shareholders, the shareholders of the Company were asked to vote on the election of four of the Company's directors to serve until the third annual meeting following their election or until their successors have been elected and qualified. The votes cast for or withheld for the election of directors were as follows: Name Votes For Votes Withheld ---- --------- -------------- Bryan L. Edwards 1,118,998 20,434 Dennis B. Gambill 1,121,556 17,876 Jack E. Guynn, Jr. 1,118,998 20,434 Charles T. Sturgill 1,122,166 17,266 (d) Not applicable Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits 31.1 Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer. 31.2 Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer. 32.1 Statement of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. 24 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. GRAYSON BANKSHARES, INC. Date: August 14, 2009 By: /s/ Jacky K. Anderson Jacky K. Anderson President and Chief Executive Officer By: /s/ Blake M. Edwards Blake M. Edwards Chief Financial Officer Exhibit Index Exhibit No. Description 31.1 Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer. 31.2 Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer. 32.1 Statement of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.