UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For Quarter Ended Commission File No. 33-76064 March 31, 1998 GUARANTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION Virginia 54-1786496 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.) 1658 State Farm Blvd., Charlottesville, VA 22911 (Address of Principal Executive Office) (804) 970-1100 (Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes _X_ No ___ As of May 18, 1998, 1,501,383 shares of the Registrant's common stock, par value $1.25 per share, were outstanding. GUARANTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-QSB INDEX Part I. Financial Information Page No. Item 1 Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 (unaudited) 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 (unaudited) 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 (unaudited) 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 7 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 Part II. Other Information Item 1 Legal Proceedings 12 Item 2 Changes in Securities 12 Item 3 Defaults upon Senior Securities 12 Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 12 Item 5 Other Information 12 Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 12 Signatures 13 2 GUARANTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In Thousands) March 31, December, 31 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ (Unaudited) ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $15,583 $5,917 Investment securities Held-to-maturity 2,750 2,846 Available for sale 13,177 11,531 Trading - 1,032 Investment in FHLB stock, at cost 860 860 Investment in FRB stock, at cost 72 72 Loans receivable, net 99,129 99,675 Accrued interest receivable 880 844 Real estate owned 68 65 Office properties and equipment, net 6,369 6,000 Other assets 2,129 1,866 ----------- ----------- Total assets $141,017 $130,708 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES Deposits: NOW/MMDA accounts $19,145 $16,037 Savings accounts 8,067 6,433 Certificates of deposit 96,367 90,477 ----------- ----------- 123,579 112,947 Bonds payable 2,331 2,360 Securities sold under agreement to repurchase - 2,989 Accrued interest payable 55 58 Payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 241 81 Other liabilities 2,915 412 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 129,121 118,847 ----------- ----------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, par value $1 per share, 500,000 shares authorized, none issued - - Common stock, par value $1.25 per share, 4,000,000 shares authorized, 1,501,383 issued and outstanding 1,877 1,877 Additional paid-in capital 5,725 5,725 Net unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale (117) 51 Retained earnings 4,411 4,208 ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 11,896 11,861 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $141,017 $130,708 =========== =========== 3 GUARANTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In Thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------- 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- (unaudited) Interest income Loans $ 2,154 $ 1,714 Mortgage-backed securities 57 347 Other securities 297 107 Trading account assets - 18 --------- --------- Total interest income 2,508 2,186 --------- --------- Interest expense Deposits 1,430 1,047 Borrowings 74 361 --------- --------- Total interest expense 1,504 1,408 --------- --------- Net interest income 1,004 778 Provision for loan losses 42 - --------- --------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 962 778 Other income Loan fees and servicing income 96 159 Gain on sale of loans and securities 395 5 Service fees on checking 65 26 Other 57 32 --------- --------- Total other income 613 222 --------- --------- Other expenses Personnel 481 327 Occupancy 249 91 Data processing 113 95 Deposit insurance premiums 11 28 Other 319 249 --------- --------- Total other expenses 1,173 790 --------- --------- Income (loss) before income taxes 402 210 --------- --------- Provision (loss) for income taxes 153 77 --------- --------- Net income (loss) $ 249 $ 133 ========= ========= Basic and diluted earnings per common share $ 0.17 $ 0.14 ========= ========= 4 GUARANTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ (unaudited) Operating Activities Net Income $ 249 $ 133 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (absorbed) by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 42 - Depreciation and amortization 110 75 Amortization of deferred loan fees 27 15 Net amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts 96 3 Loss (gain) on sale of loans (233) (32) Originations of loans held for sale (13,420) (1,509) Proceeds from sale of loans 13,653 1,519 Loss (gain) on sale of securities available for sale (188) - (Gain) loss on trading securities (23) 26 Purchase of trading securities 29,460 (11,317) Sales of trading securities (28,405) 11,342 (Gain) loss on sale of real estate owned - 1 Other, net - 3 Changes in: Accrued interest receivable (36) (64) Other assets (263) (51) Accrued interest payable (3) (5) Prepayments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 160 193 Other liabilities 2,503 (401) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided (absorbed) by operating activities 3,729 (69) ----------- ----------- Investing activities Net (increase) decrease in loans 501 (3,342) Mortgage-backed securities principal repayments 91 403 Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale 17,507 6,071 Purchase of securities available for sale (19,133) (11,593) Redemption of FHLB stock - 485 Purchases of office property, plant and equipment (479) (230) ----------- ----------- Net cash absorbed by investing activities (1,513) (8,206) ----------- ----------- 5 GUARANTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, continued Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ (unaudited) Financing activities Net increase (decrease) in deposits 10,632 9,642 Repayment of FHLB advances - (2,500) Decrease in securities sold under agreement to repurchase (2,989) (3,541) Proceeds from the issuance of common stock, net - 4,472 Dividends paid (46) - Principal payments on bonds payable, including unapplied payments (147) (508) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 7,450 7,565 ------------ ------------ Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 9,666 (710) ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 5,917 6,076 ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 15,583 $ 5,366 ============ ============ Supplemental Disclosure of Non-cash Investing Activities: On January 1, 1997, securities with a carrying value of approximately $15.8 million were transferred from the trading account to the available for sale account. 6 GUARANTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the Three Months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 Note 1 Principles of Consolidation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Guaranty Financial Corporation ("the Corporation") and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Guaranty Bank ("the Bank"), GMSC, Inc., which was organized as a financing subsidiary, and Guaranty Investments Corp., which was organized to sell insurance annuities and other non-deposit investment traditional products. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Note 2 Basis of Presentation In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of March 31, 1998 and Decmber 31, 1997 and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods ending March 31, 1998 and 1997. All 1998 interim amounts are subject to year-end audit, and the results of operations for the interim periods is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the year. 7 ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Expansion of the Existing Branch Network The opening of a full service branch at Lake Monticello in Fluvanna County is expected to occur in late summer 1998. Due to customer demand, management is arranging the installation of a temporary-mobile-bank branch at the site while construction is in process. All bank regulatory approvals relating to this site have been obtained. During the first quarter of 1998, a letter of intent was issued to lease a full-service branch at 1022 West Main Street in Charlottesville. This was formerly a branch of Central Fidelity Bank that was closed as a result of the recent Wachovia merger and, subject to regulatory approval, will open this summer increasing our retail network to seven branches. Changes in Financial Condition Total assets increased $10.3 million, or 7.9%, from $130.7 million at December 31, 1997 to $141.0 million at March 31, 1998 primarily as a result of cash, net of payment of $3.0 million in securities sold under agreements to repurchase, being invested in interest bearing cash. Cash and cash equivalents increased $9.7 million, or 163.4%, to $15.6 million at March 31, 1998 from $5.9 million at December 31, 1997. Investment securities, at March 31, 1998, increased $518 thousand, or 3.4%, to $15.9 million from $15.4 million at December 31, 1997. This change resulted from of a net increase of $1.6 million in investment grade corporate bonds classified as held for sale offset by principal payments received of $91 thousand on mortgage-backed securities classified as held to maturity, and a net decrease of $1.0 million in the trading account. Gross loans were $100.2 million at March 31, 1998 compared to $101.0 at December 31, 1997. Net loans were $99.1 million at March 31, 1998, a decrease of $600 thousand from net loans of $99.7 million at December 31, 1997. During the first quarter of 1998, the corporation continued to underwrite substantially all fixed rate residential mortgage loans for immediate sale in the secondary market. The primary focus of portfolio lending continues to be prime-based construction loans (including builder lines of credit), commercial real estate and business loans and consumer loans which are typically priced 175 to 250 basis points above fixed-rate residential loans. The continued sale of fixed rate residential loans combined with the negative impact the abnormally wet weather had on residential construction during the first quarter of 1998, resulted in loans receivable remaining relatively flat. However, these strategies have resulted in a change in the overall mix of the loan portfolio as documented in the following table: Percent of Gross Loans --------------------------------- Loan Type 3/31/98 12/31/97 ----------------------------------- --------------- -------------- Residential real estate 56.70% 65.40% Construction and land loans 18.50% 11.50% Commercial 18.30% 16.50% Consumer 6.50% 6.60% 100.00% 100.00% At March 31, 1998, loans held for sale were approximately $4.0 million. These loans were sold in April 1998 for a gain of approximately $50 thousand. Other real estate owned of $68 thousand and $65 thousand at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively, relate to the same single family residential property. As of the date of this 8 filing, a contract for the sale of this property had been accepted. Net proceeds are anticipated to approximate the carrying value at March 31, 1998. No material losses are anticipated. Deposits increased by $10.6 million, or 9.4%, between December 31, 1997 and March 31, 1998. This growth was comprised of a $3.1 million increase in NOW/MMDA accounts, a $1.6 million increase in savings accounts and a $5.9 million increase in certificates of deposit. This deposit growth, all in local funds, is a combination of the impact of recent bank mergers on the local market and targeted marketing programs designed to attract lower cost transaction accounts. In February 1998, a senior officer was recruited from an acquired statewide bank to manage and reorganize the branch network. The primary focus will be to improve installment lending programs and reduce the Corporation's historical reliance on higher cost time deposits through the attraction and retention of lower cost demand accounts. However, no assurances can be made that these programs will be successful, or if successful, will reduce the Corporation's historical reliance on Time Deposits as a primary funding source. Office properties and equipment increased $369 thousand, or 6.1%, since December 31, 1997 due to capital improvements to existing facilities. A portion of the net funds received due to deposit growth and loan sales was used to payoff all short term borrowings during the first quarter of 1998. Results of Operations Net Income Guaranty reported net income of $249 thousand and $133 thousand for the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. This increase was due primarily to increased net interest income and gains on the sale of loans and securities which were partially offset by additional costs relating to the overall growth of the Corporation, the majority of which relates to the opening of the fifth retail branch in Harrisonburg, Virginia. This branch opened to the public in May 1997. Net Interest Income Net interest income increased by $226 thousand, or 29.1%, to $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 1998, compared to $778 thousand for the same period in 1997. Average earning assets increased to $124.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 1998, compared to an average balance of $108.4 for the same period in 1997. The average rate earned also increased to 8.20% for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from 8.07% for the same period of 1997. Interest rate spread and net interest margin for the three month periods ending March 31, 1998 and 1997 were 3.05% and 3.28%, and 2.46% and 2.75%, respectively. Provision for Loan Losses Management analyzes the potential risk of loss on Guaranty's loan portfolio, given the loan balances and the value of the underlying collateral. The allowance for loan losses is reviewed monthly and is based on the loan classification system, which classifies problem loans as substandard, doubtful, or loss. Additional provisions are added when deemed necessary by management. Based on this evaluation, Guaranty recorded a provision of $42 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared with no additional provision being recorded during the first quarter of 1997. 9 Non-Interest Income Non-interest income increased $391 thousand to $613 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from $222 thousand for the same period in 1997. The increase was primarily due to an increase of $390 in gains on the sale of loans and securities. Increases in service fees and other income for the first quarter of 1998 compared to the same period in 1997 were offset by a decrease in servicing income. Based on management's analysis that the costs exceeded the benefits derived from the servicing revenue, all purchased servicing on loans secured by property outside of the Corporation's current market was sold during the second half of 1997. Non-Interest Expense Non-interest expense increased $383 thousand, or 48.5%, to $1.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared to $790 thousand for the same period in 1997. This increase was primarily due to the overall growth of the bank, the opening of the Harrisonburg branch in May 1997 and the hiring of three senior officers in July 1997 (Senior Vice President and CFO), December 1997 (Vice President - Residential Construction Lending) and February 1998 (Senior Vice President - Retail Services and Commercial Lending). Income Tax Expense Guaranty recognized income tax expense of $153 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 1998, compared to $77 thousand for the same period in 1997. This change in tax expense between periods is primarily a result of changes in the level of taxable income. Liquidity and Capital Resources Liquidity is the ability to meet present and future financial obligations either through the sale of existing assets or through the acquisition of additional funds through asset and liability management. Guaranty's primary sources of funds are deposits, borrowings and amortization, prepayments and maturities of outstanding loans and securities. While scheduled payments from the amortization of loans and securities are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition. Excess funds are invested in overnight deposits to fund cash requirements experienced in the normal course of business. In January 1997, the Corporation completed a secondary offering of its common stock. Net proceeds to the Corporation from the offering were approximately $4.4 million. On May 5, 1998, the Corporation closed a $6.9 million offering of Convertible Preferred Securities. Net proceeds of $6.4 million were invested in Guaranty Bank as a contribution of capital. Guaranty uses its sources of funds primarily to meet its on-going operating expenses, to pay deposit withdrawals and to fund loan commitments. At March 31, 1998, the total approved loan commitments outstanding amounted to $12.1 million. At the same date, commitments under unused lines of credit amounted to $16.1 million. Certificates of deposit scheduled to mature in one year or less at March 31, 1998 totaled $82.1 million. Management believes that a significant portion of maturing deposits will remain with Guaranty. 10 The Corporation and the Bank are subject to Federal Reserve regulations, including the Bank Holding Company Act. At March 31, 1998, the Corporation exceeded all applicable regulatory capital requirements as shown in the following table. Tier 1 Risk-based 13.72% Total Risk-based 14.69% Tier 1 Capital to average adjusted total assets 9.64% 11 Part II Other Information Item 1 Legal Proceedings Not Applicable Item 2 Changes in Securities Not Applicable Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not Applicable Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not Applicable Item 5 Other Information Not Applicable Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on 8-K (a) Exhibits - None (b) Reports on Form 8-K - None 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. GUARANTY FINANCIAL CORPORATION Date: May 20, 1998 By: /s/ Vincent B. McNelley -------------------------------- Vincent B. McNelley Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (as principal financial officer and on behalf of the registrant) 13