UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- F O R M 1 0 - Q /x/ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 OR / / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-27982 FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) WISCONSIN 39-1830142 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 201 NORTH MONROE AVENUE P.O. BOX 23100 GREEN BAY, WISCONSIN 54305-3100 (414) 437-7101 (Address, including Zip Code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices) INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT: (1) HAS FILED ALL REPORTS REQUIRED TO BE FILED BY SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 DURING THE PRECEDING 12 MONTHS (OR FOR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD THAT THE REGISTRANT WAS REQUIRED TO FILE SUCH REPORTS), AND (2) HAS BEEN SUBJECT TO SUCH FILING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PAST 90 DAYS. (1) Yes X No (2) Yes X No THE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING OF THE ISSUER'S COMMON STOCK, $1.00 PAR VALUE PER SHARE WAS 4,381,725 AT JULY 26, 1996. INDEX PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE NO. ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 -9 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 - 21 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. . . . . . 22 ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 SIGNATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION JUNE 30, 1996 DECEMBER 31, 1995 (In Thousands) -------------------------------- ASSETS Cash $ 7,107 $ 1,192 Interest-earning deposits 231 82 ---------- ---------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 7,338 1,274 Securities available-for-sale, at fair value Investment securities 4,951 2,978 Mortgage-related securities 1,996 2,013 Securities held-to-maturity Investment securities (estimated fair value of $17,196 - 1996; $19,531 - 1995) 17,252 19,364 Mortgage-related securities (estimated fair value of $9,216 - 1996; $4,020 - 1995) 9,477 4,024 Loans held for sale 162 2,989 Loans receivable 517,803 500,535 Accrued interest receivable on loans 2,661 2,702 Other accrued interest 482 372 Foreclosed properties and repossessed assets 151 136 Office properties and equipment 8,267 8,417 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 3,773 3,768 Prepaid expenses and other assets 5,815 4,895 -------- -------- $580,128 $553,467 ======== ======== LIABILITIES Deposits $455,387 $449,954 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 1,000 1,000 Borrowings 42,630 20,000 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 6,953 6,550 Other liabilities 3,404 3,384 -------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 509,374 480,888 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Cumulative preferred stock, $1 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; none outstanding Common stock, $1 par value; 30,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued:4,572,125 - 1996; 4,555,187 - 1995 shares outstanding: 4,394,725 - 1996; 4,555,187 - 1995 4,572 4,555 Additional paid-in capital 14,685 14,590 Unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale, net of taxes 275 315 Treasury stock at cost (177,400 shares at June 30, 1996) (2,817) Retained earnings 54,039 53,119 -------- -------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS'EQUITY 70,754 72,579 -------- -------- $580,128 $553,467 ======== ======== FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 1996 1995 -------- -------- (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) INTEREST INCOME: Mortgage loans $ 7,049 $ 6,715 Consumer loans 2,527 2,526 Investment securities 386 410 Interest-earning deposits 25 12 Mortgage-related securities 173 95 ------- ------ TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 10,160 9,758 INTEREST EXPENSE: Deposits 5,039 4,878 Borrowings 522 718 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 30 37 ------- ------ TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 5,591 5,633 ------- ------ NET INTEREST INCOME 4,569 4,125 Provision for loan losses 60 60 ------- ------ NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 4,509 4,065 NON-INTEREST INCOME: Fees on serviced loans 87 90 Loan fees and service charges 59 54 Deposit account service charges 212 207 Insurance commissions 97 55 Gains on sales of loans 62 508 Gains on sale of securities 318 Gain on sale of asset 19 12 Other 131 99 ------- ------ TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME 667 1,343 NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: Compensation, payroll taxes and other employee benefits 1,686 1,536 Federal insurance premiums 259 245 Occupancy 213 218 Data processing 224 229 Furniture and equipment 187 176 Telephone and postage 108 106 Marketing 90 61 Other 530 480 ------- ------ TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE 3,297 3,051 ------- ------ INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 1,879 2,357 Income taxes 698 886 ------- ------ NET INCOME $ 1,181 $ 1,471 ======= ======= PRIMARY NET INCOME PER SHARE $0.26 $0.32 ===== ===== FULLY DILUTED NET INCOME PER SHARE $0.26 $0.32 ===== ===== CASH DIVIDENDS PAID PER SHARE $0.15 $0.14 ===== ===== FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 1996 1995 -------- -------- (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) INTEREST INCOME: Mortgage loans $14,047 $13,278 Consumer loans 5,035 4,885 Investment securities 772 790 Interest-earning deposits 45 36 Mortgage-related securities 307 190 ------- ------- TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 20,206 19,179 INTEREST EXPENSE: Deposits 10,137 9,310 Borrowings 1,025 1,507 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 45 59 ------- ------- TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 11,207 10,876 ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME 8,999 8,303 Provision for loan losses 120 120 ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 8,879 8,183 NON-INTEREST INCOME: Fees on serviced loans 179 182 Loan fees and service charges 105 94 Deposit account service charges 414 388 Insurance commissions 158 155 Gains on sales of loans 154 509 Gains on sale of securities 318 Gain on sale of asset 19 161 Other 234 174 ------- ------- TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME 1,263 1,981 NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: Compensation, payroll taxes and other employee benefits 3,368 3,181 Federal insurance premiums 520 489 Occupancy 446 437 Data processing 468 448 Furniture and equipment 382 370 Telephone and postage 234 223 Marketing 156 150 Other 1,033 1,001 ------- ------- TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE 6,607 6,299 ------- ------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 3,535 3,865 Income taxes 1,265 1,410 ------- ------- NET INCOME $ 2,270 $ 2,455 ======= ======= PRIMARY NET INCOME PER SHARE $0.49 $0.53 ===== ===== FULLY DILUTED NET INCOME PER SHARE $0.49 $0.53 ===== ===== CASH DIVIDENDS PAID PER SHARE $0.30 $0.28 ===== ===== FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 1996 1995 -------- -------- (In Thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 2,270 $ 2,455 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Provision for losses on loans and real estate 120 120 Provision for depreciation and amortization 376 361 Gains on sales of loans (154) (509) Gain on sale of securities (318) Loans originated for sale (6,491) (2,742) Proceeds from loan sales 9,318 12,902 Decrease in interest receivable (69) (48) Increase in interest payable 215 692 Other (687) 769 ------- ------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 4,898 13,682 ------- ------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from maturities of investment securities and interest-earning deposits 7,750 3,200 Proceeds from sale of securities 29 Purchases of investment securities (7,561) (4,000) Principal repayments of mortgage-related securities 241 144 Purchase of mortgage-related securities (5,697) Loan originations and purchases (79,344) (64,102) Loan principal repayments 61,811 50,720 Purchases of office properties and equipment (225) (433) Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock (5) (278) ------- ------- NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (23,030) (14,720) ------- ------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase in deposits 5,218 21,436 Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings 8,130 (33,820) Proceeds from long term borrowings 24,500 30,000 Repayments of long term borrowings (10,000) (10,000) Cash dividends (1,349) (1,261) Purchase of treasury stock (2,868) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 162 48 Net increase in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 403 1,494 ------- ------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 24,196 7,897 ------- ------- INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 6,064 6,859 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,274 2,644 ------- ------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 7,338 $ 9,503 ======= ======= SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS: Interest credited and paid on deposits $9,922 $8,678 Interest paid on borrowings 923 1,449 Payments for federal and state income taxes 1,445 1,261 Loans transferred to foreclosed properties and repossessed assets 189 238 Loans held for investment transferred to held-for-sale 11,152 FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS GENERAL (1) On December 20, 1995, First Northern Savings Bank, S.A., a Wisconsin chartered capital stock association, reorganized into a unitary savings and loan holding company structure (the "Reorganization") becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of First Northern Capital Corp. (the "Company" or "First Northern"). At that date, each outstanding share of First Northern Savings Bank's common stock was converted into one share of the Company's common stock. Consequently, the former holders of all the outstanding stock of the Savings Bank acquired the same proportionate ownership interest in First Northern as they had held in First Northern Savings Bank. The consolidated capitalization, assets, liabilities, income and other financial data of First Northern immediately following the Reorganization were substantially the same as those of First Northern Savings Bank immediately prior to consummation of the Reorganization. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First Northern and its wholly-owned subsidiary First Northern Savings Bank, S. A. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Savings Bank"): Great Northern Financial Services Corporation ("GNFSC"), First Northern Investments Incorporated ("FNII"), Keystone Financial Services, Incorporated ("Keystone") and First Northern Financial Services, Incorporated. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated according to generally accepted accounting principles. The Savings Bank's ownership of Savings Financial Corporation ("SFC"), a 50% owned subsidiary, is accounted for by the equity method. All data presented in this report for dates and periods prior to December 20, 1995 relates to the Savings Bank. All references herein to First Northern for any date or period prior to consummation of the Reorganization shall be deemed to refer to the Savings Bank. (2) The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information, Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X and the instructions to Form 10-Q. The financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial information. In the opinion of First Northern, the accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income and Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows contain all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company and Subsidiary at June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995, the results of their operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 and their cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 1996. The accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with First Northern's 1995 Annual Report to Stockholders. (3) Effective January 1, 1996, First Northern adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 122, "Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights." SFAS No. 122 requires recognition of a separate asset for servicing rights, relative to loans sold with servicing rights retained, which increased the gain on the sale of loans $32,624 in the second quarter of 1996 and $62,194 in the first six months of 1996. Previously, costs were fully allocated to the loan and servicing income was recognized as it was received over the life of the loan. Based upon current fair values, capitalized mortgage servicing rights are reviewed periodically for impairment, which is recognized in the Statement of Income during the period in which impairment occurs by establishing a corresponding valuation allowance. No valuation allowances for originated mortgage servicing rights were established as of or during the six months period ending June 30, 1996. (4) Seurities Available-for-Sale The amortized cost and estimated fair values of securities available-for-sale are as follows: AMORTIZED GROSS UNREALIZED ESTIMATED COST GAINS LOSSES FAIR VALUE --------- ----- ---------- ---------- (In Thousands) At June 30, 1996: Asset Management Funds $ 462 $ 6 $ 456 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation stock 33 $480 513 U.S. government and agency securities 4,005 12 35 3,982 ------- ---- ---- ------ 4,500 492 41 4,951 Mortgage-related securities 1,991 5 1,996 ------- ---- ---- ------ $6,491 $497 $41 $6,947 ====== ==== ==== ====== At December 31, 1995: Asset Management Funds $ 449 $ 6 $ 455 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation stock 33 468 501 U.S. government and agency securities 2,002 20 2,022 ------- ---- ------- 2,484 494 2,978 Mortgage-related securities 1,987 26 2,013 ------- ---- ------- $4,471 $520 $4,991 ====== ==== ======= (5) Investment Securities Held-to-Maturity The amortized cost and estimated fair values of investment securities held-to-maturity, which consist of U.S. government and agency securities, are as follows: AMORTIZED GROSS UNREALIZED ESTIMATED COST GAINS LOSSES FAIR VALUE --------- ----- ---------- ---------- (In Thousands) At June 30, 1996 $17,252 $67 $123 $17,196 ======= === ==== ======= At December 31, 1995 $19,364 $190 $23 $19,531 ======= ==== === ======= At June 30, 1996, these investment securities have the following maturities: AMORTIZED ESTIMATED COST FAIR VALUE --------- ------------ (In Thousands) Due in one year or less $ 5,188 $ 5,186 Due after one year through 5 years 12,064 12,010 -------- -------- $17,252 $17,196 ======= ======= (6) Mortgage-Related Securities Held-to-Maturity The amortized cost and estimated fair values of mortgage-related securities held-to-maturity are as follows: AMORTIZED GROSS UNREALIZED ESTIMATED COST GAINS LOSSES FAIR VALUE --------- ----- ---------- ----------- (In Thousands) At June 30, 1996: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation $5,750 $36 $188 $5,598 Federal National Mortgage Association 3,727 109 3,618 ------ --- ---- ------ $9,477 $36 $297 $9,216 ====== === ==== ====== At December 31, 1995: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation $3,019 $53 $25 $3,047 Federal National Mortgage Association 998 32 966 Other 7 7 ------ --- --- ------ $4,024 $53 $57 $4,020 ====== === === ====== (7) Loans Receivable Loans receivable consist of the following: JUNE 30 DECEMBER 31 1996 1995 ------- ----------- (In Thousands) First mortgage loans: One to four family residential $360,238 $352,449 Five or more family residential 18,709 17,591 Commercial real estate 10,290 10,028 Construction-residential 19,586 10,782 Construction-commercial 1,165 1,225 Other 1,963 1,788 -------- -------- 411,951 393,863 Consumer loans: Consumer 19,683 20,307 Second mortgage 52,503 46,528 Automobile 49,629 49,504 -------- -------- 121,815 116,339 -------- -------- 533,766 510,202 Less: Undisbursed loan proceeds 12,228 6,071 Allowance for losses 2,698 2,608 Unearned loan fees 1,037 988 -------- -------- 15,963 9,667 -------- -------- $517,803 $500,535 ======== ======== (8) The weighted average number of shares outstanding, including common stock equivalents, for the three months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 were 4,569,597 and 4,615,941, respectively and for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 were 4,632,175 and 4,611,909, respectively. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FINANCIAL CONDITION BALANCE SHEET CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS. Cash and cash equivalents were $6.1 million greater at June 30, 1996 as compared to December 31, 1995, primarily as the result of customer deposits made to demand deposit accounts. Historically, when the end of a month falls at the end of a week or on a weekend, large deposits are made to checking accounts during that weekend, a majority of which cannot be invested until the following Monday. In addition, any cash that is not immediately needed to fund loans or operations is invested in overnight interest-earning deposits. SECURITIES AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE. Securities available-for-sale increased approximately $2.0 million as of June 30, 1996 as compared to December 31, 1995, primarily as the result of purchases of U.S. Government and agency securities. SECURITIES HELD-TO-MATURITY. Investment securities held-to-maturity decreased $2.1 million primarily as a result of investment maturities and the reinvestment of those maturing investments in mortgage-related securities held-to-maturity. Mortgage-related securities held-to-maturity increased $5.5 million as a result of the reinvestment of maturing investment securities and the investment of borrowed money into mortgage-related securities. If the interest rate paid on a borrowing is less than an interest rate received on an investment, First Northern will borrow and reinvest those dollars in an investment, thereby incrementally adding to the overall profitability of the Company. LOANS HELD FOR SALE. First Northern, at June 30, 1996, had $0.2 million of fixed interest rate mortgage and education loans classified as loans held for sale. At December 31, 1995, First Northern had $2.4 million of education loans and $0.6 million of fixed interest rate mortgage loans classified as loans held for sale. LOANS RECEIVABLE. Loans receivable increased $17.3 million as a result of increased one-to four-family and five or more residential originations. Loan originations are as follows. LOAN ORIGINATIONS AND PURCHASES Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 1996 1995 1996 1995 -------- -------- -------- -------- (In Thousands) (In Thousands) Mortgage loans originated and purchased: Construction $ 9,576 $ 3,811 $ 15,279 $ 5,766 Loans on existing property 13,842 11,743 21,939 20,503 Refinancing 8,366 2,076 22,570 3,653 Other loans 673 1,213 673 1,352 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total mortgage loans originated and purchased 32,457 18,843 60,462 31,273 -------- -------- -------- -------- Consumer loans originated and purchased: Consumer 3,098 3,423 4,687 5,306 Second mortgage 9,567 9,112 15,889 14,787 Automobile 10,474 8,337 16,711 15,951 Education 106 129 748 1,070 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total consumer loans originated and purchased 23,245 21,001 38,035 37,114 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total loans originated and purchased $55,702 $39,844 $98,497 $68,387 ======= ======= ======= ======= Mortgage loan originations for the second quarter of 1996 and the six months ended June 30, 1996, increased as compared to the same periods in 1995 primarily as the result of increased mortgage loan refinancing (internal and external loans) and construction loan originations. Market interest rates declined slightly in early 1996, prompting an increase in mortgage originations, in particular, refinancing of mortgage loans. Construction lending was also positively impacted by the decline in market interest rates and the favorable economy in First Northern's market areas. First Northern sold $3.3 million of fixed interest rate mortgage loans in the second quarter of 1996 and $6.3 million in the first half of 1996 as compared to $2.5 million and $2.6 million for the same periods in 1995, respectively. First Northern retains all interest rate adjustable mortgage loan originations in its portfolio; whereas, most fixed interest rate mortgage loan originations are sold in the secondary market. In addition, $1.2 million of education loans were sold in the three months ended June 30, 1996. In 1995, First Northern's management, after reviewing the existing and expected regulatory environment and the involvement of the U.S. Government in the direct funding of education loans, contractually committed to sell its existing education loan portfolio and to sell its ongoing education loan originations. Consumer loan originations and purchases increased in the second quarter of 1996 as compared to the second quarter of 1995 primarily as a result of an increase in automobile loan originations in the Savings Bank's jointly owned subsidiary, SFC. SFC automobile loan originations increased as a result of developing new business relationships with automobile dealers throughout the state of Wisconsin. SFC has and is actively seeking new opportunities in Northeastern Wisconsin to increase its loan production. Consumer loan originations and purchases increased for the six months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the same period in 1995 as a result of increased SFC loan originations and second mortgage loan originations. First Northern has increased its direct mail and newspaper advertising for second mortgage loans. DEPOSITS. Deposits increased $5.4 million for the first six months of 1996 as a result of offering competitive interest rates. Deposits were acquired to fund the loan originations and overall operations. BORROWINGS. Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") borrowings increased $22.6 million in the first six months of 1996, primarily to fund the loan originations and to purchase investment securities. First Northern will borrow monies if the borrowing interest rate is a less costly form of funding for loans and investments than acquiring deposits. At June 30, 1996, $34.5 million are fixed interest rate borrowings and $8.1 million are overnight borrowings. First Northern anticipates that it will continue to utilize borrowings throughout 1996 if it incrementally adds to the overall profitability of the Company. ADVANCE PAYMENTS BY BORROWERS FOR TAXES AND INSURANCE. Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance ("escrow") increased $0.4 million at June 30, 1996 as compared to December 31, 1995. The increase in escrow dollars was the result of mortgage customers accumulating escrow dollars for the payment of their real estate taxes. The increase is less than previous years increases as a result of the new Housing and Urban Development ("HUD") ruling that escrowed monies must be aggregated when analyzing the proper dollar amount of escrow dollars required. This new HUD ruling effectively reduced the escrow dollars needed by mortgage customers. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY. First Northern paid a cash dividend of $0.15 per share on May 15, 1996 to stockholders of record on May 6, 1996. This increase of $0.01 per share represents a 7.1% increase over the second quarter of 1995 cash dividend of $0.14 per share. On March 20, 1996, First Northern approved a stock repurchase program to repurchase 228,467 shares (5% of total shares outstanding) through the open market. These repurchased shares will be used to satisfy exercises of stock options. At June 30, 1996, 180,600 shares had been purchased at an average price of $15.89 per share or a total of $2.9 million and 3,200 of such shares have been issued for exercised stock options. ASSET QUALITY First Northern currently classifies any loan on which a payment is 90 days or more past due as non-performing. The following table summarizes non-performing loans and assets: NON-PERFORMING LOANS AND ASSETS AT JUNE 30 AT DECEMBER 31 1996 1995 ---------- -------------- (Dollars in Thousands) Non-accrual mortgage loans $ 723 $266 Non-accrual consumer loans 131 152 ------ ---- Total non-performing loans 854 418 Properties subject to foreclosure 116 113 Foreclosed properties and repossessed assets 35 23 ------ ---- Total non-performing assets $1,005 $554 ====== ==== Non-performing loans as a percent of total loans .16% .08% === === Non-performing assets as a percent of total assets .17% .10% === === Total non-performing loans increased as of June 30, 1996 as compared to December 31, 1995. Management believes non-performing loans and assets, expressed as a percentage of total loans and assets, remain far below state and national averages. In addition, management believes that the allowances for losses on loans are adequate. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans and real estate owned, future additions to the allowances may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions. Furthermore, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review First Northern's allowances for losses on loans and real estate owned. Such agencies may require First Northern to recognize additions to the allowances based on their judgments of information available to them at the time of their examination. Summary of the allowance for losses is shown below. LOAN LOSS ALLOWANCES AT AND FOR THE AT AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 December 31, 1995 ---------------- ----------------- (Dollars in Thousands) Mortgage Loans: Balance at the beginning of the period $1,578 $1,499 Provisions for the period 10 79 Transfer of loss reserve (136) ------ ------ Balance at the end of the period 1,452 1,578 Consumer Loans: Balance at the beginning of the period 1,030 901 Provisions for the period 110 161 Transfer of loss reserve 136 Charge-offs Consumer (9) (30) Automobile (30) (41) Recoveries Consumer 5 21 Automobile 5 18 ------ ------ Balance at the end of the period 1,247 1,030 ------ ------ Total loan loss allowances at the end of the period $2,698 $2,608 ====== ====== Allowance as a percent of total loans .52% .52% === === Allowance as a percent of non-performing loans 315.93% 623.92% ====== ====== Allowance as a percent of total assets .47% .47% === === Allowance as a percent of non-performing assets 268.46% 470.76% ====== ====== RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND YIELD/RATE ANALYSIS The following table presents, for the periods indicated, the total dollar amount of interest income from average interest-earning assets, the resultant yields, and the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, expressed both in dollars and rates. No tax equivalent adjustments were made. Average balances are derived from average daily balances. The yields and rates are established by dividing income or expense dollars by the average balance of the asset or liability. The yields and rates for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 have been annualized. SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 1996 1995 ----------------------------------------------- INTEREST INTEREST AVERAGE EARNED/ YIELD/ AVERAGE EARNED/ YIELD/ BALANCE PAID RATE BALANCE PAID RATE (Dollars In Thousands) Interest-earning assets (1): Mortgage loans $392,763 $14,047 7.15% $385,277 $13,278 6.89% Consumer loans 118,592 5,035 8.49 118,327 4,885 8.26 Investment securities 24,677 772 6.26 24,608 790 6.42 Interest-earning deposits 1,689 45 5.33 1,231 36 5.85 Mortgage-related securities 9,376 307 6.55 5,372 190 7.07 -------- ------- ---- -------- ------- ---- TOTAL 547,097 20,206 7.39 534,815 19,179 7.17 Interest-bearing liabilities: Passbook accounts 58,033 652 2.25 61,617 780 2.53 NOW and variable rate insured money market accounts 99,976 1,155 2.31 79,318 822 2.07 Time deposits 293,351 8,330 5.68 289,334 7,708 5.33 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 4,064 45 2.21 5,401 59 2.18 Borrowings 35,206 1,025 5.82 44,013 1,507 6.85 --------- ------- ---- -------- ------- ---- TOTAL 490,630 11,207 4.57 479,683 10,876 4.53 --------- ------- ---- -------- ------- ---- Net interest-earning assets balance and interest rate spread $ 56,467 2.82% $ 55,132 2.64% ========= ==== ======== ==== Average interest-earning assets, net interest income and net yield on average interest-earning assets $547,097 $ 8,999 3.29% $534,815 $ 8,303 3.10% ======== ======= ==== ======== ======= ==== Average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities 111.5% 111.5% ===== ===== (1) For the purpose of these computations, non-accruing loans are included in the average loan amounts outstanding. YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 1995 -------------------------- INTEREST AVERAGE EARNED/ YIELD/ BALANCE PAID RATE (Dollars In Thousands) Interest-earning assets (1): Mortgage loans $386,128 $26,982 6.99% Consumer loans 117,899 9,948 8.44 Investment securities 24,865 1,612 6.48 Interest-earning deposits 1,601 100 6.25 Mortgage-related securities 5,428 383 7.06 -------- ------- ---- TOTAL 535,921 39,025 7.28 Interest-bearing liabilities: Passbook accounts 60,367 1,498 2.48 NOW and variable rate insured money market accounts 85,234 1,884 2.21 Time deposits 292,248 16,190 5.54 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 8,528 178 2.09 Borrowings 33,681 2,286 6.79 -------- ------- ---- TOTAL 480,058 22,036 4.59 -------- ------- ---- Net interest-earning assets balance and interest rate spread $ 55,863 2.69% ======== ==== Average interest-earning assets, net interest income and net yield on average interest-earning assets $535,921 $16,989 3.17% ======== ======= ==== Average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities 111.60% ====== (1) For the purpose of these computations, non-accruing loans are included in the average loan amounts outstanding. RATE VOLUME ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST INCOME The interaction of changes in volume and rates earned or paid with regard to interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities have a significant impact on net income between periods. The volume of interest-earning dollars in loans and investments compared to the volume of interest-bearing dollars in deposits and borrowings combined with the interest rate spread produces the changes in net interest income between periods. The following table sets forth the relative contribution of changes in volume and effective interest rates on changes in net interest income for the periods indicated. SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 1996 VS 1995 INCREASE(DECREASE) DUE TO: ------------------------------------- (In Thousands) RATE/ RATE VOLUME VOLUME TOTAL ------ -------- -------- ------- Interest-earning assets: Mortgage loans $ 501 $ 258 $ 10 $ 769 Consumer loans 139 11 150 Investment securities (20) 2 (18) Interest-earning deposits (3) 13 (1) 9 Mortgage-related securities (14) 141 (10) 117 ------ ----- ---- ------ TOTAL $ 603 $ 425 $ (1) 1,027 ====== ===== ==== ------ Interest-bearing liabilities: Passbook accounts $ (88) $ (45) $ 5 (128) NOW and variable rate insured money market accounts 95 213 25 333 Time deposits 508 107 7 622 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 1 (15) (14) Borrowings (227) (300) 45 (482) ------- ----- --- ------ TOTAL $ 289 $ (40) $82 331 ======= ===== === ------ Net change in net interest income $ 696 ===== YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 1995 VS 1994 INCREASE(DECREASE) DUE TO: --------------------------------------- (In Thousands) RATE/ RATE VOLUME VOLUME TOTAL ------ -------- -------- ------- Interest-earning assets: Mortgage loans $ 293 $ 1,379 $ 16 $ 1,688 Consumer loans 518 1,301 84 1,903 Investment securities 21 96 1 118 Interest-earning deposits 64 (80) (34) (50) Mortgage-related securities 9 (51) (1) (43) ----- ------- ----- ------- TOTAL $ 905 $ 2,645 $ 66 3,616 ====== ======= ===== ------- Interest-bearing liabilities: Passbook accounts $ (21) $ (218) $ 3 (236) NOW and variable rate insured money market accounts 371 96 26 493 Time deposits 2,353 998 186 3,537 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance (15) 7 (1) (9) Borrowings 286 841 270 1,397 ------- ------- ----- ------- TOTAL $2,974 $1,724 $ 484 5,182 ====== ====== ===== ------- Net change in net interest income $ (1,566) ======== STATEMENTS OF INCOME GENERAL. Net income for the three months ended June 30, 1996 decreased $105,000 primarily as the result of non-recurring non-interest income items in 1995. Core net income for the second quarter of 1996 was $1,181,000 as compared to $978,000 for the same period in 1995. For the six months ended June 30, 1996, core net income was $2,270,000 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 1995 of $1,867,000. The increases in core net income for both periods were primarily the result of the increased dollar amount of interest earning assets and increased interest rates spread. (See Results of Operations--Average Balance Sheet and Yield/Rate Analysis) INTEREST INCOME. Interest income on mortgage loans increased $334,000 in the second quarter of 1996 and $769,000 in the first six months of this year as compared to the same periods in 1995 as a result of the increased dollar amount of mortgage loans outstanding and the increased yield on the mortgage loan portfolio. Interest income on consumer loans for the three months ended June 30, 1996 almost equaled the three months ended June 30, 1995 and increased $150,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, as compared to the first six months of 1995. The second quarter amounts were almost identical as the result of dollars outstanding and interest rate earned being almost equal. The increase from the six month comparisons was the result of an increase in the overall average interest rate earned. (See Balance Sheet - Loans Receivable) Interest income on investment securities decreased in the second quarter of 1996 and for the first half of 1996 as compared to same periods in 1995 as a result of a decrease in the yield earned on investments. As investment securities matured they were reinvested in investment securities at reduced interest rates. Interest income on mortgage-related securities increased $78,000 in the second quarter and $117,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, as compared to the same periods in 1995, primarily as a result of the increased dollar amount outstanding. Historically, mortgage-related securities have higher rates of return than like term U.S. Government and Agency securities. INTEREST EXPENSE. Deposit interest expense increased $161,000 in the second quarter of 1996 and $827,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the same periods in 1995 as a result of an increased dollar amount of deposits outstanding and the increased cost of deposits. To capture new deposits and aid in controlling the increases in the cost of deposits, First Northern continued to utilize non-traditional terms on certificates of deposits (i.e. 10 month, 14 month) and the Daily Advantage account. The Daily Advantage account's interest rate is determined weekly and consumers are allowed to make daily deposits and withdrawals. Interest expense on borrowings decreased substantially in the three and six months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the same periods in 1995 as a result of decreased average borrowings outstanding and the decreased interest rates paid on average borrowings. However, borrowings outstanding at June 30, 1996, had increased by approximately $7.4 million in comparison to the average borrowings outstanding for the six months ended June 30, 1996. This increase is a result of funding loan originations and moderate deposit growth. Its anticipated that borrowings will continue to be utilized in 1996 to fund the anticipated loan demand. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES. First Northern continued to provide for loan losses in the second quarter of 1996 and the first half of the 1996 primarily as a result of the growth in the loan portfolio. The loan loss allowance as of June 30, 1996 was $2,698,000 or .52% of total loans and 268.46% of non-performing assets. Management believes that the current loan loss allowance is adequate; however, the adequacy of the loan loss allowance is reviewed as historical loan loss experience changes, the size and composition of the loan portfolio changes, changes occur in the general economy and as may otherwise be deemed necessary. NON-INTEREST INCOME. Deposit account service charges increased $5,000 in the second quarter of 1996 and $26,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the same periods in 1995 as a result of increased NOW (checking) accounts outstanding and their related fees. The Company continues to aggressively market and price checking accounts as it believes it is the product to further develop banking relationships with customers. Insurance commissions increased $42,000 in the second quarter of 1996 and $3,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 primarily as a result of a $34,000 insurance bonus paid to First Northern in the second quarter of 1996. First Northern received the insurance bonus as a result of exceeding pre-determined sales goals and the low dollar amount of claims. During the second quarter of 1996 and the six months ended June 30, 1996, gains on the sale of loans were positively impacted by the adoption of SFAS No. 122 "Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights" which contributed $33,000 and $62,000, respectively, to the gains on the sale of loans. (See Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements). First Northern sold $3.3 million and $6.3 million of mortgage loans in the second quarter of 1996 and the first half of 1996, respectively. In 1995, the gain on the sale of loans was primarily the result of $10.5 million of student loans sold which produced a gain of $459,000. (See Balance Sheet--Loans Receivable) In the second quarter of 1995, First Northern sold 5,296 shares of Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("Freddie Mac") stock resulting in a gain on the sale of securities of $318,000. First Northern sold a branch office building in the first quarter of 1995, whose operations were combined with another First Northern branch office in 1994, for a gain on the office building sale of $149,000. The offices were combined in 1994 as a result of the Prime Federal acquisition. Other non-interest income increased $32,000 in the three months ended June 30, 1996 and $60,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, as compared to the same periods in 1995 primarily as a result of brokerage income from GNFSC and interest income on life insurance policies owned by First Northern. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE. Compensation expense increased $150,000 and $187,000 for the second quarter of 1996 and the first half of 1996 as compared to the second quarter of 1995 and the six months ended June 30, 1995, primarily as a result of annual salary increases, increased employees and accruals associated with a management incentive plan. At June 30, 1996, First Northern had 211 full-time equivalent employees as compared to 205 full-time equivalent employees at June 30, 1995. The management incentive plan accruals are dependent upon annual pre-determined core earnings goals. Federal insurance premiums on deposits increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the same periods in 1995 as a result of increased deposits. (See Pending Federal Legislation) Data processing expense increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the same periods in 1995 primarily as a result of the additional cost of expansion and operation of the Wide Area Network ("WAN") to accommodate a new personal computer ("PC") based teller system. First Northern anticipates that new PC based teller system will be purchased in the fourth quarter of 1996. Furniture and equipment expense increased $11,000 and $12,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996, respectively, as a result of the purchase of additional PC's, WAN equipment and other office equipment. Other expenses increased for three and six months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the same periods in 1995 primarily as a result of costs associated with NOW accounts, loan promotions and electronic fund transfer usage. INCOME TAXES. The effective income tax rate for the first six months of 1996 was 35.8% as compared to 36.5% for the same period in 1995. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES LIQUIDITY Federal regulations historically have required First Northern to maintain minimum levels of liquid assets. The required percentage has varied from time to time based upon economic conditions and savings flows, and is currently 5% of net withdrawable deposits and borrowings payable on demand or in one year or less during the preceding calendar month. Liquid assets for purposes of this ratio include cash, certain time deposits, U.S. Government and agency securities and other obligations generally having remaining maturities of less than five years. First Northern has historically maintained its liquidity ratio at a level in excess of that required by the OTS. First Northern's monthly average short-term liquidity and total liquidity ratio at June 30, 1996 was 2.69% and 6.21%, respectively, as compared to 4.62% and 6.90%, respectively, at December 31, 1995. The June 30, 1996 liquidity ratios decreased as compared to the ratios at December 31, 1995 as a result of the purchase of mortgage-related securities, which are not a part of the liquidity percentage calculation. First Northern believes that its maintenance of excess liquidity, above the 5% federally required total liquidity ratio, is an appropriate strategy to aid in proper asset and liability management. Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term responsibility of management. First Northern adjusts its investments in liquid assets based upon managements' assessment of: (i)expected loan demand; (ii) expected deposit flows; (iii) yields available on interest-earning deposits; and (iv) the objectives of its asset and liability management program. Excess liquidity is invested generally in interest-earning overnight deposits and other short-term government and agency obligations. When First Northern requires funds beyond its ability to generate them internally, it can borrow funds from the FHLB of Chicago or other sources. CAPITAL RESOURCES AND REGULATORY INFORMATION First Northern's net worth to total assets ratio at June 30, 1996 for State of Wisconsin regulatory requirements was 12.20% or over two times the Wisconsin minimum legal requirement of 6.00% of total assets established by the Office of the Wisconsin Commissioner of Savings and Loan, which regulates First Northern. The OTS adopted capital regulations for savings institutions effective December 7, 1989. The capital rules require savings associations to meet three separate capital standards: (i)Tangible capital equal to 1.5% of adjusted total assets; (ii) Core capital equal to 3% of adjusted total assets; and (iii) Risk-based capital equal to 8.0% of the value of risk weighted assets. The following table illustrates the federal and state requirements and the excess regulatory capital that the Savings Bank and First Northern (as to Wisconsin capital) has over regulatory requirements. TABLE OF CAPITAL (NET WORTH) REQUIREMENTS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) AT JUNE 30, 1996 TANGIBLE CORE RISK-BASED WISCONSIN CAPITAL CAPITAL CAPITAL CAPITAL --------- --------- --------- --------- Savings Bank's regulatory capital $68,514 $68,514 $71,199 $73,452 Required regulatory capital 8,680 17,359 28,023 34,808 ------- ------- ------- ------- Excess capital $59,834 $51,155 $43,176 $38,644 ======= ======= ======= ======= Savings Bank's regulatory ratios 11.84% 11.84% 20.33% 12.66% Required regulatory ratios 1.50 3.00 8.00 6.00 ----- ----- ----- ----- Excess capital ratios 10.34% 8.84% 12.33% 6.66% ===== ===== ===== ==== PENDING FEDERAL LEGISLATION Both the United States Senate and House of Representatives have proposed bills which could substantially change the federal regulation of thrift institutions and their holding companies in the near future. One of the primary purposes of the bills is to recapitalize the Savings Association Insurance Fund (the "SAIF") of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the "FDIC"), under which thrifts, such as the Savings Bank, are insured. Currently, well-capitalized banks pay insurance premiums of approximately $2,000 per year into the Bank Insurance Fund (the "BIF") of the FDIC as compared to the SAIF premiums of well-capitalized thrifts, like the Savings Bank, of 23 cents for every $100 of assessable deposits (First Northern's 1996 SAIF premium will be approximately $1.0 million.) due to the relative capitalizations of the BIF and the SAIF. This premium differential potentially places thrifts at a competitive disadvantage to banks. One or more of such proposed bills would, among other things, impose a one-time assessment on thrift institutions to recapitalize the SAIF, reduce the SAIF premiums for well-capitalized thrifts to the BIF premiums for well-capitalized banks, merge the SAIF and the BIF, require the conversion of federal savings association charters into state or national bank charters or state thrift charters, treat state savings associations as banks under federal law, convert savings and loan holding companies into bank holding companies and abolish the OTS. Such legislation, if adopted, could substantially reduce the earnings of First Northern for the year in which any special assessment was imposed. For example, one proposed bill would impose a special assessment of 85 cents for every $100 of assessable deposits, resulting in approximately $2.3 million after-tax one-time charge to First Northern's earnings, based on First Northern's SAIF assessment base at December 31, 1995. By comparison, First Northern's net income for the year ended December 31, 1995 was $4.6 million. Furthermore, such legislation would significantly limit First Northern's flexibility and reduce the diversification opportunities that would otherwise be available to it as a unitary savings and loan holding company to the extent that it was not grandfathered under such legislation. No assurance can be given as to the final form of any such legislation, the date of its effectiveness, the extent of its applicability to First Northern and its effect on the financial position and result of operations. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. At First Northern's Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on April 24, 1996, all of the Board of Directors' nominees named in the tabulation of votes below were elected as directors, by the votes cast for and withheld with respect to each nominee indicated, to serve for a three year term for the class of directors whose terms expire in 1999. There was no solicitation in opposition to the nominees proposed in the Proxy Statement and there were no abstentions or broker non-votes with respect to the election of directors. NAME OF NOMINEE FOR WITHHELD --------------------------------------------------------------- Directors with terms expiring in 1999 Howard M. Frankenthal 3,762,605 98,259 Robert J. Mettner 3,761,419 99,445 Richard C. Smits 3,761,953 98,911 Messrs. Thomas J. Lopina, Sr., Ralph N. Marten (see Item 5 below) and Richard D. Pahlow terms as directors continue until 1997. Messrs. K. David Feldhausen, Michael D. Meeuwsen and J. Gus Swoboda terms as directors continue until 1998. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION Mr. Ralph N. Marten, Executive Vice President and Director of First Northern Savings Bank and Director of First Northern Capital Corp. retired from both entities effective June 30, 1996. As a result of Mr. Marten's retirement, such entities reduced the size of their respective Boards of Directors from nine (9) to eight (8) members. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (A) EXHIBITS: See Exhibit Index following the signature page of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference. (B) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K: No Form 8-K was filed during the quarter for which this report is filed. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP. ----------------------------------- (Registrant) Date: July 30, 1996 /s/ Rick B. Colberg ----------------------------------- Rick B. Colberg Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer (Mr. Colberg is also duly authorized to sign on behalf of registrant) FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP. * * * * * EXHIBIT INDEX TO SECOND QUARTER 1996 REPORT ON FORM 10-Q EXHIBIT FILED SEQUENTIAL NUMBER DESCRIPTION HEREWITH PAGE NUMBER - - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11.1 Statement regarding computation of per share earnings X