UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008 or [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Commission File Number: None NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM CO., LTD. --------------------------------------- Nevada Applied For State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S.) Employer Identification No. of incorporation 1# Dongfeng Road Xi'an Weiyang Tourism Development District Xian, China -------------------------------------------- Address of principal executive offices 0086-29-86671555 ------------- ----------------- Registrant's telephone number, including area code N/A ------------------------------------ Former address of principal executive offices Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) had been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ____X_____ No __________ - Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One): Large accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [ ] Non-accelerated filer [ ] Smaller reporting company [X] (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X] Class of Stock No. Shares Outstanding Date -------------- ---------------------- ---- Common 18,727,327 November 12, 2008 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMIITED AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED) TABLE OF CONTENTS Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2008 (unaudited) and December 31, 2007 1 Unaudited consolidated Statements of Income 2 for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 Unaudited consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 3 for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements 4-16 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 ------------------ ----------------- (Unaudited) Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 69,802 $ 45,680 Accounts receivable, net 44,372 34,178 Other receivable, net 2,020 385 Inventories 86,708 127,182 Due from related parties 560,321 476,552 --------------- --------------- Total Current Assets 763,223 683,977 Property & equipment, net 6,691,774 6,713,733 Construction-in- progress 11,712,985 7,944,945 Land use right, net 2,595,388 2,463,522 Other assets Deposit for construction-in-progress 17,673,309 16,452,000 --------------- --------------- Total assets $ 39,436,680 $ 34,258,177 =============== =============== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 477,413 $ 495,825 Deferred revenue 11,881 52,105 Taxes payable 5,182,221 4,070,480 --------------- --------------- Total Current Liabilities 5,671,515 4,618,410 Stockholders' equity Common stock, $.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 18,727,327 issued and outstanding 18,727 18,727 Preferred stock, $.001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none shares issued and outstanding - - Additional paid in capital 15,855,727 15,855,727 Statutory reserve 2,206,090 2,018,901 Other comprehensive income 5,461,095 3,207,587 Retained earnings 10,223,525 8,538,825 --------------- --------------- Total stockholders' equity 33,765,164 29,639,767 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 39,436,680 $ 34,258,177 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 1 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 AND 2007 (UNAUDITED) For the three month periods For the nine month periods ended September 30, ended September 30, 2008 2007 2008 2007 ------ ------ ------ ------ Net revenue Catering and hotel related services income $ 1,381,739 $ 1,055,853 $ 3,580,363 $ 2,880,007 Management fee income 503,494 456,192 1,482,190 1,349,166 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Total net revenue 1,885,232 1,512,045 5,062,552 4,229,173 Cost of revenue 397,949 270,749 1,087,631 733,179 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Gross profit 1,487,283 1,241,296 3,974,921 3,495,994 Operating expenses General and administrative expenses 299,204 237,008 939,896 726,902 Depreciation and amortization 258,075 113,050 555,571 405,060 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Total operating expenses 557,279 350,058 1,495,467 1,131,962 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Income from operations 930,004 891,238 2,479,454 2,364,032 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Other Income Interest income 283 304 1,045 870 Other income, net 7,107 304 15,400 - ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Total other income 7,390 304 16,445 870 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Income before income taxes 937,395 891,542 2,495,900 2,364,902 Provision for income taxes (232,545) (299,103) (624,011) (781,301) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net income 1,169,939 592,439 1,871,889 1,583,601 Other comprehensive item: Foreign currency translation gain 317,412 406,475 2,253,508 1,077,358 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net comprehensive income 1,487,351 998,914 $ 4,125,397 $ 2,660,959 ============= ============== ============= ============= Earning per share: Basic & diluted earning per share $ 0.06 $ 0.03 $ 0.10 $ 0.08 ============= ============== ============= ============= Weighted average number of shares outstanding: Basic & diluted weighted average number of shares 18,727,327 18,727,327 18,727,327 18,727,327 ============= ============== ============= ============= The basic and diluted shares are the same because there are no diluted shares issued The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 2 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 AND 2007 (UNAUDITED) 2008 2007 -------------- -------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 1,871,889 $ 1,583,601 -------------- -------------- Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 555,571 405,060 (Increase) / decrease in current assets: Accounts receivables (23,266) 15,200 Inventory 48,535 (4,944) Other receivables (1,562) - Prepaid expenses and other current assets - 935 Increase/(Decrease) in current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued expenses (53,693) (22,057) Taxes payable 787,194 983,801 Deferred revenue (42,874) - Deferred tax - (6,996) -------------- -------------- Total Adjustments 1,269,904 1,370,999 -------------- -------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 3,141,793 2,954,600 -------------- -------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES (Increase) in advances to related parties (31,234) (16,092) (Increase) in construction in progress (3,090,401) (2,962,571) (Acquisition) of fixed assets - (1,596) -------------- -------------- Net cash used in investing activities (3,121,635) (2,980,259) -------------- -------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from issuance of common stock - 85,000 -------------- -------------- Net cash provided by financing activities - 85,000 -------------- -------------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 3,964 1,056 -------------- -------------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 24,122 60,397 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance 45,680 46,394 -------------- -------------- Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance $ 69,802 $ 106,791 ============== ============== SUPPLEMENTAL NONCASH FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES: Cash paid during the year for: Income tax payments $ - $ - ============== ============== Interest payments - - ============== ============== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 3 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE NINE MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 Additional Other Total Common Stock Preferred Paid Comprehensive Statutory Retained Stockholders' Shares Amount Stock in Capital Income Reserve Earnings Equity ------ ------ --------- ----------- ------------- --------- -------- ------------- Balance as at December 31, 2006 17,027,328 17,027 - 14,922,428 1,267,767 1,822,088 6,845,462 24,874,772 ----------- --------- ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Issuance of shares for services 1,699,999 1,700 - 933,299 - - - 934,999 Change in foreign currency translation gain - - - - 1,939,820 - - 1,939,820 Transfer to statutory reserve - - - - - 196,813 (196,813) - Net income for the year ended December 31, 2007 - - - - - - 1,890,176 1,890,176 ----------- --------- ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance as at December 31, 2007 18,727,327 $ 18,727 $ - $15,855,727 $ 3,207,587 $ 2,018,901 $ 8,538,825 $29,639,767 Change in foreign currency translation gain 2,253,508 2,253,508 Net income for the period ended September 30, 2008 1,871,889 1,871,889 ----------- --------- ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance as at September 30, 2008 18,727,327 $ 18,727 $ - $15,855,727 $ 5,461,095 $ 2,018,901 $10,410,714 $33,765,164 =========== ========= ========== ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ 4 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 - ORGANIZATION New Taohuayuan Culture Tourism Company Limited (the "Company") was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on November 3, 2004. The Company is an investment holding company. Shaanxi New Taohuayuan Culture Tourism Company Limited ("Shaanxi NTHY") was incorporated in the People's Republic of China ("PRC") on August 3, 1997 as a limited liability company. Shaanxi NTHY operates a resort in Xi'an, in the PRC, providing catering, hotel and related services. Pursuant to an agreement and plan of migratory merger between the Company and Shaanxi NTHY on November 5, 2004, the Company acquired Shaanxi NTHY by issuing 17,027,328 shares of its common stock to the original shareholders of Shaanxi NTHY in exchange for 100% of their membership interests (the "Merger"). As a result, the controlling member of Shaanxi NTHY has effective and actual operating control of the Company. The Merger was approved by the Shaanxi Ministry of Commerce on November 24, 2004. Since then, Shaanxi NTHY has become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and its status has changed to a wholly owned foreign owned enterprise. Since the Company had no operations or net assets prior to the acquisition, the acquisition was considered to be a capital transaction in substance, rather than a business combination and no goodwill was recognized. For financial reporting purposes, the acquisition was treated as a reverse acquisition whereby Shaanxi NTHY is considered to be the accounting survivor and the operating entity while the Company is considered to be the legal survivor. Note 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Unaudited Interim Financial Information The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by New Taohuayuan Tourism Company Limited pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") Form 10-QSB and Item 310 of Regulation S-B, and generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial reporting. The information furnished herein reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals and adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly present the operating results for the respective periods. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally present in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB. The results of the nine month period ended September 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2008. 5 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The Company's functional currency is the Chinese Renminbi (CNY); however the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated and presented in United States Dollars (USD). Foreign currency transactions and comprehensive income (loss) As of September 30, 2008, the accounts of Shaanxi NTHY were maintained, and its financial statements were expressed, in Chinese Yuan Renminbi (CNY). Such financial statements were translated into U.S. Dollars (USD) in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounts Standards ("SFAS") No. 52, "Foreign Currency Translation," with the CNY as the functional currency. According to the Statement, all assets and liabilities were translated at the current exchange rate, stockholder's equity are translated at the historical rates and income statement items are translated at the average exchange rate for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under other comprehensive income in accordance with SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" as a component of shareholders' equity. During the nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 the transactions of Shaanxi NTHY were denominated in foreign currency and were recorded in Chinese Yuan Renminbi (CNY) at the rates of exchange in effect when the transactions occur. Exchange gains and losses are recognized for the different foreign exchange rates applied when the foreign currency assets and liabilities are settled. Transaction gains and losses that arise from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency are included in the results of operations as incurred. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP") requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material to the financial statements. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of New Taohuayuan Culture Tourism Company Limited and its wholly owned subsidiary Shaanxi NTHY, collectively referred to within as the Company. All material 6 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS inter-company accounts, transactions and profits have been eliminated in consolidation. Revenue Recognition The Company generates revenue from catering, hotel, and related services. The Company's revenue recognition policies are in compliance with Staff accounting bulletin (SAB) 104. Revenue is generally recognized: (a) when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (b) when services are rendered; (c) when the fee is fixed or determinable; and (d) when collectibility is reasonably assured. Such service revenues are recognized net of discounts. The Company also generates management fee income in accordance with Shaanxi New Taohuayuan Economy Trade Company Limited and its subsidiaries (related parties) based on terms stated in the agreement. These companies are controlled by a common director and stockholder of the Company. Cost of good sold related to management fee income is immaterial comparing with the total expenses incurred for the Company during its fiscal year. Income Taxes The Company utilizes SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes," which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each period end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes--an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 ("FIN 48"). FIN 48 seeks to reduce the diversity in practice associated with certain aspects of measuring and recognition in accounting for income taxes. In addition, FIN 48 requires expanded disclosure with respect to the uncertainty in income taxes and is effective Beginning January 1, 2008, the new Enterprise Income Tax ("EIT") law will replace the existing laws for Domestic Enterprises ("DES") and Foreign Invested Enterprises ("FIEs"). The new standard EIT rate of 25% will replace the 33% rate currently applicable to both DES and FIEs. The two years tax exemption, three years 50% tax reduction tax holiday for production-oriented FIEs will continue until it expires. 7 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Statement of Cash Flows In accordance with SFAS No. 95, "Statement of Cash Flows," cash flows from the Company's operations is based upon the local currencies. As a result, amounts related to assets and liabilities reported on the statement of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the balance sheet. Segment Reporting Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131 ("SFAS 131"), "Disclosure About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" requires use of the "management approach" model for segment reporting. The management approach model is based on the way a company's management organizes segments within the company for making operating decisions and assessing performance. Reportable segments are based on products and services, geography, legal structure, management structure, or any other manner in which management disaggregates a company. Risks and Uncertainties The Company is subject to substantial risks from, among other things, intense competition associated with the industry in general, other risks associated with financing, liquidity requirements, rapidly changing customer requirements, limited operating history, foreign currency exchange rates and the volatility of public markets. The Company's operations are carried out in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic and legal environments in the PRC, by the general state of the PRC's economy. The Company's business may be influenced by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion and remittance abroad, and rates and methods of taxation, among other things. Contingencies Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company's management and legal counsel assess such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or unasserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company's legal counsel evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought. If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company's financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potential material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or 8 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if determinable and material would be disclosed. Loss contingencies considered to be remote by management are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantee would be disclosed. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Management reviews the composition of accounts receivable, loans and prepaid expense and analyzes historical bad debts, aging analysis, current economic trends and changes in payment patterns to evaluate the adequacy of these reserves. Reserves are recorded primarily on a specific identification basis. Allowance for doubtful accounts amounted to $29,144 and $27,130 at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 respectively. Intangible Assets The Company applies criteria specified in SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations" to determine whether an intangible asset should be recognized separately from goodwill. Intangible assets acquired through business acquisitions are recognized as assets separate from goodwill if they satisfy either the "contractual-legal" or "separability" criterion. Per SFAS 142, intangible assets with definite lives are amortized over their estimated useful life and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-lived Assets." Intangible assets, such as purchased technology, trademark, customer list, user base and non-compete agreements, arising from the acquisitions of subsidiaries and variable interest entities are recognized and measured at fair value upon acquisition. Intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives from one to ten years. The Company reviews the amortization methods and estimated useful lives of intangible assets at least annually or when events or changes in circumstances indicate that assets may be impaired. The recoverability of an intangible asset to be held and used is evaluated by comparing the carrying amount of the intangible asset to its future net undiscounted cash flows. If the intangible asset is considered to be impaired, the impairment loss is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the intangible asset exceeds the fair value of the intangible asset, calculated using a discounted future cash flow analysis. The Company uses estimates and judgments in its impairment tests, and if different estimates or judgments had been utilized, the timing or the amount of the impairment charges could be different. Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" ("SFAS 144"), which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and supersedes SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of," and the accounting and reporting provisions of APB Opinion No. 30, "Reporting the Results of Operations for a Disposal of a Segment of a Business." The Company periodically evaluates the carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used in accordance with SFAS 144. SFAS 144 requires impairment losses 9 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the assets' carrying amounts. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair market value of the long-lived assets. Loss on long-lived assets to be disposed of is determined in a similar manner, except that fair market values are reduced for the cost of disposal. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In September 2006, FASB issued SFAS 158 `Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans--an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)' This Statement improves financial reporting by requiring an employer to recognize the over funded or under funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan (other than a multiemployer plan) as an asset or liability in its statement of financial position and to recognize changes in that funded status in the year in which the changes occur through comprehensive income of a business entity or changes in unrestricted net assets of a not-for-profit organization. This Statement also improves financial reporting by requiring an employer to measure the funded status of a plan as of the date of its year-end statement of financial position, with limited exceptions. An employer with publicly traded equity securities is required to initially recognize the funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan and to provide the required disclosures as of the end of the fiscal year ending after December 15, 2006. An employer without publicly traded equity securities is required to recognize the funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan and to provide the required disclosures as of the end of the fiscal year ending after June 15, 2007. However, an employer without publicly traded equity securities is required to disclose the following information in the notes to financial statements for a fiscal year ending after December 15, 2006, but before June 16, 2007, unless it has applied the recognition provisions of this Statement in preparing those financial statements: a. A brief description of the provisions of this Statement b. The date that adoption is required c. The date the employer plans to adopt the recognition provisions of this Statement, if earlier. The requirement to measure plan assets and benefit obligations as of the date of the employer's fiscal year-end statement of financial position is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008. The management is currently evaluating the effect of this pronouncement on financial statements. In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, "Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements", which is an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin ("ARB") No. 51. This statement clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. This statement changes the way the consolidated income statement is presented, thus requiring consolidated net income to 10 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS be reported at amounts that include the amounts attributable to both parent and the noncontrolling interest. This statement is effective for the fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Based on current conditions, the Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS 160 to have a significant impact on its results of operations or financial position. In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), "Business Combinations." This statement replaces FASB Statement No. 141, "Business Combinations." This statement retains the fundamental requirements in SFAS 141 that the acquisition method of accounting (which SFAS 141 called the purchase method) be used for all business combinations and for an acquirer to be identified for each business combination. This statement defines the acquirer as the entity that obtains control of one or more businesses in the business combination and establishes the acquisition date as the date that the acquirer achieves control. This statement requires an acquirer to recognize the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as of that date, with limited exceptions specified in the statement. This statement applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS 160 to have a significant impact on its results of operations or financial position. In March, 2008, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 161, "Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities". The new standard is intended to improve financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects on an entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. It is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. The new standard also improves transparency about the location and amounts of derivative instruments in an entity's financial statements; how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133; and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect its financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. FASB Statement No. 161 achieves these improvements by requiring disclosure of the fair values of derivative instruments and their gains and losses in a tabular format. It also provides more information about an entity's liquidity by requiring disclosure of derivative features that are credit risk-related. Finally, it requires cross-referencing within footnotes to enable financial statement users to locate important. Based on current conditions, the Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS 161 to have a significant impact on its results of operations or financial position. In May 0f 2008, FSAB issued SFASB No.162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The pronouncement mandates the GAAP hierarchy reside in the accounting literature as opposed to the audit literature. This has the practical impact of elevating FASB Statements of Financial Accounting Concepts in the GAAP hierarchy. This pronouncement 11 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS will become effective 60 days following SEC approval. The company does not believe this pronouncement will impact its financial statements. In May of 2008, FASB issued SFASB No. 163, Accounting for Financial Guarantee Insurance Contracts-an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 60. The scope of the statement is limited to financial guarantee insurance (and reinsurance) contracts. The pronouncement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2008. The company does not believe this pronouncement will impact its financial statements. Note 3 - DEPOSIT FOR LAND USE RIGHT The company has deposited amounts with the local government, for land use rights amounting $17,673,309 and $16,452,000 at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, for the acquisition of a piece of land in PRC. The Company intends to acquire the land for the development of new project. To obtain the land use right from the Government, the Company is required to pay the demolish fee associated with the acquisition of the land use right amounting $22,091,636. As of September 30, 2008, the demolish fee was not deposited with the government, therefore, the official title of land use right has not been transferred to the Company. Note 4 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 the property and equipment of the Company consisted of the following: 9/30/2008 12/31/2007 ------------------------------ Buildings 7,237,949 7,970,697 Infrastructure and Leasehold Improvement 1,793,877 1,669,912 Furniture and fixtures 1,649,019 401,163 Equipments 1,989,063 1,768,132 Automobiles 315,178 293,399 ------------------------------ 12,985,086 12,103,303 Accumulated Depreciation (6,293,312) (5,389,570) ------------------------------ Property and Equipment, net $ 6,691,774 $ 6,713,733 ============================== The Company had depreciation expenses of $505,967, and $368,894 for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 respectively. Note 5 - LAND USE RIGHT According to the laws of China, the government owns all the land in China. Companies or individuals are authorized to possess and use the land only through land use rights granted by the Chinese government. Land use rights are being amortized using the straight-line method over the lease term of 40 to 68 years. As of September 30, 2008 the intangible assets of the Company consisted of the following: 12 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 9-30-2008 12-31-2007 --------- ---------- Land use rights $ 3,359,141 $ 3,127,008 ------------ ----------- Accumulated amortization (763,753) (663,486) Land use rights, net $ 2,595,388 $ 2,463,522 ------------ ------------ The Company had amortization expenses of $49,604 and $36,166 as of September 30, 2008 and 2007. The amortization expenses for land use right for next five years after September 30, 2008 are as follows: September 30, 2009 $ 66,139 September 30, 2010 66,139 September 30, 2011 66,139 September 30, 2012 66,139 September 30, 2013 66,139 After 2,264,693 ------------ Total $ 2,595,388 ============= Note 6 - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES The Company's accounts payable and accrued expenses as of September 30, 2008 are summarized as follows: ------------------------------------------------------------- 9-30-2008 12-31-07 ------------------------------------------------------------- Accounts payables $ 62,876 $ 130,828 ------------------------------------------------------------- Other payables 310,663 268,302 ------------------------------------------------------------- Accrued payroll 30,928 28,791 ------------------------------------------------------------- Accrued expenses 72,946 67,905 ------------------------------------------------------------- Total accounts payables and $ 477,413 $ 495,825 accrued expenses ------------------------------------------------------------- Note 7 - DEFERRED REVENUE The company has recorded deferred revenue of $11,881 and $52,105 as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007. Deferred revenue represents advances from customers for using the resort facilities within the next twelve month period. Note 8- TAX PAYABLES As of September 30, 2008, tax payables are summarized as follows: 9/30/2008 12/31/2007 -------------- -------------- Income tax payable $ 4,185,286 $ 3,456,655 Business tax payable 872,991 497,146 VAT payable 67 12,669 Other taxes payable 123,877 104,010 -------------- -------------- Tax payable $ 5,182,221 $ 4,070,480 ============== ============== 13 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 9 - INCOME TAXES The Company is registered in the State of Nevada and has registered primarily in two tax jurisdictions - the PRC and the United States. For certain operations in US and China, the Company has incurred net accumulated operating losses for income tax purposes The Company believes that it is more likely than not that these net accumulated operating losses will not be utilized in the future. Therefore, the Company has provided full valuation allowance for the deferred tax assets arising from the losses at these locations as of September 30, 2008. Accordingly, the Company has no net deferred tax assets. The provision for income taxes from operations on income consists of the following for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007: 9-30-2008 9-30-2007 US Current Income Tax Expense (Benefit) ----------------------------------------------------- Federal $ - $ - ----------------------------------------------------- State - - ----------------------------------------------------- - - ----------------------------------------------------- PRC Current Income 624,011 781,301 Expense (Benefit) ----------------------------------------------------- Total Provision for $ 624,011 $ 781,301 Income Tax ----------------------------------------------------- The following is a reconciliation of the provision for income taxes at the U.S. federal income tax rate to the income taxes reflected in the Statement of Operations: ------------------------------------------------------------- 9-30-2008 9-30-2007 ------------------------------------------------------------- Tax expense (credit) at 34% 34% statutory rate - federal ------------------------------------------------------------- State tax expense net of federal 6% 6% tax ------------------------------------------------------------- Valuation allowance (40%) (40%) ------------------------------------------------------------- Foreign income tax - PRC 25% 33% ------------------------------------------------------------- Tax expense (benefit) at actual 25% 33% rate ------------------------------------------------------------- United States of America ------------------------ As of September 30, 2008, the Company in the United States had approximately $109,588 in net operating loss carry forwards available to offset future taxable income. Federal net operating losses can generally be carried forward 20 years. The deferred tax assets for the United States entities at September 30, 2008 consists mainly of net operating loss carry 14 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS forwards and were fully reserved as the management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the future. The following table sets forth the significant components of the net deferred tax assets for operation in the US as of September 30, 2008 and 2007. ------------------------------------------------------ 9-30-2008 9-30-2007 ------------------------------------------------------ Net operation loss carry $ 1,035,588 $ - forward ------------------------------------------------------ Total deferred tax assets 414,235 - ------------------------------------------------------ Less: valuation allowance (414,235) - ------------------------------------------------------ Net deferred tax assets $ - $ - ------------------------------------------------------ People's Republic of China (PRC) Pursuant to the PRC Income Tax Laws, the Enterprise Income Tax ("EIT") is at a statutory rate of 33%, which is comprises of 30% national income tax and 3% local income tax. Beginning January 1, 2008, the new Enterprise Income Tax ("EIT") law will replace the existing laws for Domestic Enterprises ("DES") and Foreign Invested Enterprises ("FIEs"). The new standard EIT rate of 25% replaced the 33% rate currently applicable to both DES and FIEs. The two years tax exemption, three years 50% tax reduction tax holiday for production-oriented FIEs will continue until the tax exemption period expires. The applicable new EIT for the Company is 25%. The Company paid $0 of income tax payable as of September 30, 2008 and 2007. Deferred income tax assets Deferred income taxes are determined using the liability method for the temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and income tax basis of the Company's assets and liabilities. Deferred income taxes are measured based on the tax rates expected to be in effect when the temporary differences are included in the Company's tax return. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on anticipated future tax consequences attributable to differences between financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. The Company's deferred tax assets represent deductible temporary differences arising mainly from the other payables. The following table sets forth the significant components of the net deferred tax assets for operation in the PRC as of September 30, 2008 and 2007. --------------------------------------------------------- 9-30-2008 9-30-2007 --------------------------------------------------------- Net operation income $ 1,871,889 $ 1,583,601 --------------------------------------------------------- Total deferred tax assets - 65,687 --------------------------------------------------------- 15 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Less: valuation allowance - - --------------------------------------------------------- Net deferred tax assets $ - $ 65,687 --------------------------------------------------------- Note 10 - MANAGEMENT FEE AGREEMENTS The Company entered into five management agreements with Shaanxi New Taohuayuan Economy Trade Company Limited and Shaanxi Wenhao Group and its subsidiary on various time for a period of five years. Shaanxi New Taohuayuan Economy Trade Company Limited and Shaanxi Wenhao Group and its subsidiary are related parties. The annual management fees are fixed at approximately $1,400,000. For the nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, the Company earned $1,482,190 and $1,349,166 in management fees, respectively. There is a bonus management fee clause contained in the agreement calculated at 15% on the excess of the actual revenue over targeted revenue, as defined therein. No bonus management fees have been earned to date (See Note 12 for details). Note 11 -RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS The Company has identified the following related parties: Chen Jingmin - a director and stockholder of the Company. Dongjin Taoyuan - a stockholder of the Company in which Chen Jingmin has control and a beneficial interest. Shaanxi New Taohuayuan Economy Trade Company Limited - the principal stockholder of the Company in which Chen Jingmin has control and a beneficial interest. Shaanxi Wenhao Zaliang Shifu Co., Limited - a stockholder of the Company in which Chen Jingmin has control and a financial interest. The Wenhao Group has various entities as noted below. Shaanxi Wenhao Dongjin Taohuyuan - part of Wenhao Group. Shaanxi Wenhao Naner Huan Wenhao - part of Wenhao Group. Shaanxi Wenhao Xijiao Wenhao(Taoyuan Nanlu Branch) - part of Wenhao Group. Shaanxi Wenhao Yuan Taizu - part of Wenhao Group Shaanxi Kangze Economic and Trade Co., Limited - a stockholder of the Company in which Chen Jingmin has control and a beneficial interest. Shaanxi Xianyong Luye Developing Co., Limited - a stockholder of the Company in which Chen Jingmin has control and a beneficial interest. The Company as of September 30, 2008 had receivable $129,077 from Shaani NTHY - Dongjing Taoyuan Co., $383,838 from the Wenhao Group, $47,405 from 16 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Shaanxi Xianyong Luye Developing Co., Ltd. These receivables are unsecured, interest-free and have no fixed repayment terms. The Company has classified these receivables as due from related parties under current assets. The Company as of December 31, 2007 had receivable from Shaanxi New Taohuayuan Economy Trade Company, $356,589 to the Wenhao Group, $119,963 to Dongjin Taoyuan. These advances are unsecured, interest-free and have no fixed repayment terms. The Company has classified these advances as receivables from related parties under current assets. As of September 30, 2008 and December 31,2007, there were no related parties' payables. As of September 30,2008, amounting of $3,512,570 and $6,580,362 had been paid to Shaanxi Traditional Decoration Co.,Ltd. and Shaanxi Qinghua Green Project Co.,Ltd. Respectively, which are both related parties, for Lantian Xintianyou Project included in construction in progress. Note 12 -- COMMITMENTS Following are some of the significant commitments as of September 30, 2008: 1. Management Agreements with Shaanxi New Taohuayuan Tourism & Trading Co. Ltd. - Dongjin Taoyuan Branch and Shaanxi Wenhao Taoyuan Nanlu Branch On January 15, 2004 the Company signed two five-year agreements with Shannxi New Taohuayuan Tourism & Trading Co. Ltd - Dongjin Taoyuan Branch and Xi'an Taoyuan Nanlu Branch to manage the restaurants. The company will perform management and operation function including advertising, marketing, human resources and accounting on monthly basis. The Company will receive RMB 3,500,000 from each of the restaurant respectively as basic annual management fees, paid quarterly. In addition, if the annual revenue exceeds the targeted amount, the company will be compensated for additional 15% of the revenue as bonus. The agreements will expire on Jan 14, 2009. For the nine month periods ended September 30, 2008, the management fees earned amounting to $375,918 and $375,918 respectively based upon the agreements. 2. Management Agreements with Shaanxi Wenhao Zaliang Co. Ltd - Xi'an Nanerhuan Branch, Yuantaizu Branch and Beijing Branch On January 10, 2006 the Company signed three five-year agreements with Shaanxi Wenhao Zaliang Co. Ltd - Xi'an Nanerhuan Branch, Yuantaizu Branch and Beijing Branch respectively to manage the restaurants. The company will perform management and operation function including advertising, marketing, human resources and accounting on monthly basis. The Company will receive RMB 3,600,000, RMB 1,800,000 and RMB 1,400,000 from each of these restaurants respectively as basic annual management compensation, paid quarterly. In addition, if the annual revenue exceeds the targeted amount, the company will be compensated for additional 15% of the revenue 17 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS as bonus. The agreements will expire on Jan 09, 2010. For the nine month periods ended September 30, 2008, the management fees earned amounting $386,658, $193,329 and $150,367 respectively based upon the agreements. 3. Lantian Xintianyou Garden Decoration Project agreements with Shaanxi Traditional Decoration Co., Ltd. On Mar. 15, 2006, the company signed a decoration agreement with Shannxi Traditional Decoration Co. Ltd for Shannxi Lantian Xintianyou Garden Decoration Project. The company hired the Shannxi Traditional Decoration Co. Ltd., to do decoration work on its property with the commitment to pay RMB 80,000,000 as total compensation. The company will pay 30% of the amount at the beginning of the construction, 30% will be paid on 50% completion and 40% after the project is completed. The company is also responsible for appointing the third party as supervisor to monitor the project and to protect the surrounding environment. The project started on April 1st, 2006 and will be finished in 2008. As of September 30, 2008, the Company has paid $3,512,570 to the said contractor included in construction in progress. 4. Lantian Xintianyou Garden Green Project Agreement with Shannxi Qinghua Green Project Co.,Ltd. On May 15, 2007, the company signed an agreement with Shannxi Qinghua Green Co. Ltd for the afforesting project of Lantian Xintianyou Garden Green. The company hired Shannxi Oinghua Green Project Co. Ltd., to perform afforesting work on the garden with the commitment to pay RMB 50,000,000 as total compensation. The company will pay 30% of the amount at the inception of the construction, 35% will be paid on 50% completion and 30% after the project completes. The final 5% will be held as project quality insurance deposit. After the project completed, Shannxi Qinghua Green Co.,Ltd will be responsible for the maintenance of the garden and the company will pay RMB 1,250,000 as annual compensation for services. The project started on Oct. 6, 2007 and will be finished at the end of 2008. As of September 30, 2008, the Company has paid $6,580,362 to the said contractor included in construction in progress. 5. Lantian Xintianyou Garden Project The Company entered an agreement with Lantian County, Xian City, Shaanxi Province to offer a new project's development - Lantian Xingtianyou Project in 2003. The Company acquired a land (4512 Mu) in Lantian County and committed to finish the project in one year. The project has been started since 2004. However, the Company paid amount of $17,673,309 as land cost in 2006 but the title is not yet transferred to the Company without paying the demolish fee associated with the project (See note C for details). 18 Note 13- STATUTORY RESERVE AND STATUTORY COMMON WELFARE FUND As stipulated by the Company Law of the People's Republic of China (PRC), net income after taxation can only be distributed as dividends after appropriation has been made for the following: i. Making up cumulative prior years' losses, if any; ii. Allocations to the "Statutory surplus reserve" of at least 10% of income after tax, as determined under PRC accounting rules and regulations, until the fund amounts to 50% of the Company's registered capital; iii. Allocations of 5-10% of income after tax, as determined under PRC accounting rules and regulations, to the Company's "Statutory common welfare fund", which is established for the purpose of providing employee facilities and other collective benefits to the Company's employees; and iv. Allocations to the discretionary surplus reserve, if approved in the stockholders' general meeting. In accordance with the Chinese Company Law, the company reserved $187,189 and $196,813 statutory fund as of September 30, 2008 and December 31,2007 respectively. According to the new Company Law of the People's Republic of China (PRC) executed in 2006, the Company is no more required to reserve the "Statutory common welfare fund". Accordingly, the Company did not reserve the common welfare fund as of September 30, 2008. Note 14 - RETIREMENT PLAN As stipulated by the rules and regulations in the PRC, the Company is required to contribute to a state-sponsored social insurance plan for all of its employees who are residents in the PRC at rates ranging from 12% to 17% of the basic salary of its employees. The Company has no further obligations for the actual pension payments or post-retirement benefits beyond the annual contributions. The state-sponsored retirement plan is responsible for the entire pension obligations payable to all employees. Note 15 - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY In January 2007, the Company entered into an agreement with outside third party to provide consulting services. As part of agreement the Company agreed to issue 1,699,999 shares of common stock at discount at $0.05 per share or $85,000 for cash. The consulting company will provide consulting service to the Company during the six month periods starting January 2007. The fair market value of the common stocks of the company was $0.55 on the agreement date. Accordingly the Company booked $85,000 as compensation 19 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS expense after accounting for the shares issued at discount price of $0.05 for the said stock issuance as of December 31, 2007. Since the consulting company did not accomplish the services stated in the agreement, the board of directors of the Company dated on February 28, 2008 approved to buy back the common stocks at $0.05 per share subsequently. As of September 30, 2008, the consulting company did not sell 1,699,999 shares back to the Company. Note 16 - OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Balances of related after-tax components comprising accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), included in stockholders' equity, as of September 30, 2008 and 2007 are as follows: Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment -------------------------- Balance at December 31, 2007 $ 3,207,587 Change in 2008 2,253,508 ------------------ Balance at September 30, 2008 $ 5,461,095 ================== Note 17- SEGMENT REPORTING The Company had two principal operating segments which were: resort income and management fee income. These operating segments were determined based on the nature of the services provided. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision-maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company's chief executive officer and chief financial officer have been identified as the chief operating decision makers. The Company's chief operating decision makers direct the allocation of resources to operating segments based on the profitability, cash flows, and other measurement factors of each respective segment. The Company evaluates performance based on several factors, of which the primary financial measure is business segment income before taxes. The segments' accounting policies are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The following table shows the operations of the Company's reportable segments: 20 NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM COMPANY LIMITED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The nine month periods ended September 30 2008 2007 ---- ---- Revenues: Resort income from unaffiliated customers $ 3,580,363 $ 2,880,007 Management fee income from affiliated customers 1,482,190 1,349,166 ------------- ------------- Consolidated $ 5,062,552 $ 4,229,173 ============= ============= Operating income (loss) Resort income $ 1,106,752 $ 1,014,866 Management fee income 1,482,190 1,349,166 Corporation (1) (109,588) - ------------- ------------- Consolidated $ 2,479,454 $ 2,364,032 ============= ============= Net income (loss): Resort income $ 869,834 $ 571,726 Management fee income 1,111,643 1,011,875 Corporation (1) (109,588) - ------------- ------------- Consolidated $ 1,871,889 $ 1,583,601 ============= ============= Identifiable assets: Resort income $ 39,436,680 $ 34,258,177 Management fee income - - Corporation (1) ------------- ------------- Consolidated $ 39,436,680 $ 34,258,177 ============= ============= Depreciation and amortization: ------------- ------------- Resort income $ 555,571 $ 405,060 ============= ============= Capital expenditures: Resort income $ 3,121,635 $ 2,980,259 Management fee income - - Corporation (1) - - ------------- ------------- Consolidated $ 3,121,635 $ 2,980,259 ============= ============= (1). Unallocated loss from Operating income (loss) and Net income (loss) before taxes are primarily related to general corporate expenses and capital expenditure for new project. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND PLAN OF OPERATION You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with our financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this report. Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. In addition, our financial statements and the financial data included in this report reflect our reorganization and have been prepared as if our current corporate structure had been in place throughout the relevant periods. The following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. OVERVIEW We own and operate the Taohuayuan Inn hotel and resort located in the city of Xi'an, province of Shaanxi, in the PRC. The Taohuayuan Inn has 23 courtyards with 146 rooms and 292 beds. We manage the DongJin Taoyuan Villas, a hotel and resort property approximately 10 miles from downtown Xi'an. DongJin Taoyuan Villas has 84 rooms and 168 beds. This property closed for major remodeling in 2006 and is expected to reopen in July 2008. We also manage a chain of four traditional Chinese restaurants. Two of the restaurants are in Xi'an, and one is in Beijing. We receive fees for managing the DongJin Taoyuan Villas and the three restaurants. Room rates in the Shaanxi province are established by the Shaanxi Price Bureau. Room rates are established for each hotel or resort in the Shaanxi Province and are based upon a number of factors, including the quality of the property and amenities offered. Room rates may be changed at any time by the Shaanxi Price Bureau based upon economic conditions in China. Our business is not seasonal in nature. Results of Operations Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 - ---------------------------------------------- Material changes of certain items in our Statement of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, are discussed below: 1 Increase (I) Item or Decrease (D) Reason - ---- --------------- ------ Operating Revenue I More customers due to improvements made to our facilities and services, as well as summer Olympic games. Operating Expenses I Increased operating revenue and higher fuel costs. Provision for Income Taxes D 8% decrease in PRC tax rates beginning on January 1, 2008. Foreign Currency Increased revenue and changes in currency Translation Gain I exchange rates. Liquidity and Capital Resources Our material sources and (uses) of cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 were: Cash provided by operations $3,141,793 Payment for land use rights, building improvements, and of equipment (3,090,401) Changes in foreign currency exchange rate 3,964 Our material sources and (uses) of cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 were: Cash provided by operations $2,954,600 Payment for land use rights, building improvements, and equipment (2,962,571) Loans to related parties (16,092) Sale of stock 85,000 Changes in foreign currency exchange rate 1,056 We intend to develop an 848 acre commercial and residential development in Lantian, a city located approximately 23 miles from Xi'an and a 150 room hotel and resort in Xi'an. We have not started actual construction work on these projects. We anticipate that the remaining costs to develop the Lantian project will be approximately $17,800,000 over five years. We expect to begin construction on the property in July 2009. We expect to complete the New Hainan hotel and resort in Xi'an in December 2009. The remaining costs to develop the project are expected to be approximately $20,000,000. 2 We have financed our operations to date through the sale of our common stock and cash generated by our operations. As of September 30, 2008 expenditures for our Lantian and New Hainan projects have been funded with cash from our operations and proceeds from the sale of our common stock. We expect to finance the remaining costs for these projects through cash from our operations and loans. Loans would be collateralized by the properties and issued in conjunction with the government. However, required financing may not be available to us, in which case the development of the projects may take additional time or we may be unable to develop the projects. At present, we do not have any lines of credit or other bank financing arrangements. We do not know of any trends, events or uncertainties that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a material impact on our short-term or long-term liquidity other than our need to pay the taxes and surcharges which we have accrued as liabilities on our September 30, 2008 balance sheet. Restrictions on Currency Exchange Substantially all of our projected revenues and operating expenses are denominated in Renminbi. The Renminbi is currently freely convertible under the "current account", which includes dividends, trade and service-related foreign exchange transactions, but not under the "capital account", which includes foreign direct investment and loans. We may purchase foreign exchange for settlement of "current account transactions", including payment of dividends to our shareholders, without the approval of the State Administration for Foreign Exchange. We may also retain foreign exchange in our current account, subject to a ceiling approved by the State Administration for Foreign Exchange, to satisfy foreign exchange liabilities or to pay dividends. However, the Chinese government may change its laws or regulations and limit or eliminate our ability to purchase and retain foreign currencies in the future. Since a significant amount of our future revenues will be denominated in Renminbi, the existing and any future restrictions on currency exchange may limit our ability to utilize revenues generated in Renminbi to fund any business activities outside China or fund expenditures denominated in foreign currencies. Exchange rate fluctuations may adversely affect our financial performance because of our foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities, and may reduce the value, translated or converted, as applicable into U.S. dollars, of our net fixed assets, our earnings and our declared dividends. We do not engage in any hedging activities in order to minimize the effect of exchange rate risks. Reserves In accordance with current Chinese laws, regulations and accounting standards, we are required to set aside as a general reserve at least 10% of our respective after-tax profits. Appropriations to the reserve account are not required after these reserves have reached 50% of our registered capital. These 3 reserves are created to fund potential operating losses and are not distributable as cash dividends. We are also required to set aside between 5% to 10% of our after-tax profits to the statutory public welfare reserve. In addition and at the discretion of our directors, we may set aside a portion of our after-tax profits for enterprise expansion funds, staff welfare and bonus funds and a surplus reserve. These statutory reserves and funds can only be used for specific purposes and may not be used for dividends. Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates We prepare financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the financial reporting period. We continually evaluate these estimates and assumptions based on the most recently available information, our own historical experience and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ from those estimates. Some of our accounting policies require higher degrees of judgment than others in their application. We consider the policies discussed below to be critical to an understanding of our financial statements as their application assists management in making their business decisions Revenue recognition We generally recognize service revenues when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, services are rendered, the fee is fixed or determinable, and collectibility is probable. Service revenues are recognized net of discounts. Foreign currency translation We consider Renminbi as our functional currency as a substantial portion of our business activities are based in Renminbi ("RMB"). However, we have chosen the United States dollar as our reporting currency. Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency during the year are translated into the functional currency at the applicable rates of exchange prevailing at the time of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the applicable rates of exchange in effect at the balance sheet date. Exchange gains and losses are recorded in the statements of operations. For translation of financial statements into the reporting currency, assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate at the balance sheet date, equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rates, and revenues, expenses, gains and losses are translated at the weighted average rates of exchange prevailing during the period. Translation adjustments resulting from 4 this process are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) within stockholders' equity. Property, plant and equipment and depreciation Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The cost of an asset consists of its purchase price and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its present working condition and location for its intended use. Expenditures incurred after the assets have been put into operation, such as repairs and maintenance, are normally recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. In situations where it can be clearly demonstrated that expenditure has resulted in an increase in the future economic benefits expected to be obtained from the use of the assets, the expenditure is capitalized. When assets are sold or retired, their costs and accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the accounts and any gain or loss resulting from their disposal is included in the statement of operations. Depreciation is calculated to write off the cost of property, plant and equipment over their estimated useful lives as set out below, from the date on which they become fully operational and after taking into account their estimated residual values, using the straight-line method. ITEM 4.T. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES Cai Danmei, our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report, and in her opinion our disclosure controls and procedures are effective. There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. 5 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits Exhibit Number Exhibit Name - ------- ------------ 31 Rule 13a-14(a) Certifications 32 Section 1350 Certifications SIGNATURES In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. NEW TAOHUAYUAN CULTURE TOURISM CO., LTD. November 13, 2008 By: /s/ Cai Danmei ----------------------------- Cai Danmei, Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer