FORM 10-QSB - QUARTERLY OR TRANSITIONAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 QUARTERLY OR TRANSITIONAL REPORT [X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2001 ----------------- [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to -------------------- Commission file number 000-25999 WAKE FOREST BANCSHARES, INC. (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) United States of America 56-2131079 - ----------------------------------------------------------- State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 302 South Brooks Street Wake Forest, North Carolina 27587 --------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (919)-556-5146 -------------- (Issuer's telephone number) N/A --- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ---- ---- State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: As of February 1, 2002 there were issued and outstanding 1,155,026 shares of the Issuer's common stock, $.01 par value Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format: Yes X No ---- ---- WAKE FOREST BANCSHARES, INC. CONTENTS PART 1. - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated statements of financial condition at December 31, 2001 (unaudited) and September 30, 2001 1 Consolidated statements of income for the three months ended December 31, 2001 2 and December 31, 2000 (unaudited) Consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three months ended 3 December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000 (unaudited) Consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended 4 December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000 (unaudited) Notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited) 5 - 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7 -10 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 11 Item 2. Changes in Securities 11 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities 11 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 11 Item 5. Other Information 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 Signatures 12 WAKE FOREST BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION DECEMBER 31, 2001 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 December 31, September 30, ASSETS 2001 2001 ----------------- ----------------- (Unaudited) Cash and short-term cash investments $ 19,231,450 $ 15,885,100 Investment securities: Available for sale, at estimated market value 1,013,950 1,510,100 FHLB stock 330,400 330,400 Loans receivable, net 75,054,300 74,632,400 Accrued interest receivable 56,500 86,100 Foreclosed assets, net 742,950 391,250 Property and equipment, net 419,450 423,650 Prepaid expenses and other assets 43,200 77,500 ----------------- ----------------- Total Assets $ 96,892,200 $ 93,336,500 ================= ================= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits $ 80,518,200 $ 77,220,600 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 673,450 551,400 Dividends payable 138,600 138,600 Note payable- ESOP 73,550 88,300 Deferred income taxes 168,800 176,550 Redeemable common stock held by the ESOP net of unearned ESOP shares 668,050 612,100 ----------------- ----------------- Total liabilities 82,240,650 78,787,550 ----------------- ----------------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, authorized 1,000,000 shares, none issued Common stock, par value $ .01, authorized 5,000,000 shares, issued 1,215,862 12,150 12,150 Additional paid-in capital 5,022,100 4,996,900 Accumulated other comprehensive income 619,250 616,850 Retained earnings, substantially restricted 9,808,750 9,733,750 Less: Common stock in treasury, at cost (810,700) (810,700) ----------------- ----------------- Total stockholders' equity 14,651,550 14,548,950 ----------------- ----------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 96,892,200 $ 93,336,500 ================= ================= See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 1 WAKE FOREST BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001 AND 2000 2001 2000 ----------------- ----------------- Interest and dividend income: Loans $ 1,645,850 $ 1,722,800 Investment securities 12,300 39,200 Short-term cash investments 84,800 167,800 ----------------- ----------------- Total interest income 1,742,950 1,929,800 ----------------- ----------------- Interest expense: Interest on deposits 1,014,850 1,040,200 Interest on ESOP debt 1,100 3,500 ----------------- ----------------- Total interest expense 1,015,950 1,043,700 ----------------- ----------------- Net interest income before provision for loan losses 727,000 886,100 Provision for loan losses (15,750) (8,000) ----------------- ----------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 711,250 878,100 ----------------- ----------------- Noninterest income: Service charges and fees 17,000 13,000 Other 4,700 150 ----------------- ----------------- 21,700 13,150 ----------------- ----------------- Noninterest expense: Compensation and benefits 206,250 249,900 Occupancy 10,100 10,250 Federal insurance and operating assessments 10,950 9,550 Data processing and outside service fees 30,650 28,750 Other operating expense 60,900 63,100 ----------------- ----------------- 318,850 361,550 ----------------- ----------------- Income before income taxes 414,100 529,700 Income taxes 160,200 196,450 ----------------- ----------------- Net income $ 253,900 $ 333,250 ================= ================= Basic earnings per share $ 0.22 $ 0.29 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.22 $ 0.29 Dividends paid per share $ 0.12 $ 0.12 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 2 WAKE FOREST BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED) FOR THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001 AND 2000 2001 2000 ------------------ ------------------- Net income $ 253,900 $ 333,250 ------------------ ------------------- Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized gains on securities: Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during period 2,400 151,050 Less: reclassification adjustments for gains included in net income -- -- ------------------ ------------------- Other comprehensive income 2,400 151,050 ------------------ ------------------- Comprehensive income $ 256,300 $ 484,300 ================== =================== See Notes to Consolidated Finanical Statements. 3 WAKE FOREST BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001 AND 2000 2001 2000 ----------------- ----------------- Net income $ 253,900 $ 333,250 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 7,950 8,400 ESOP contribution expense charged to paid-in capital 11,050 3,000 Provision for loan losses 15,750 8,000 Gain on sale of foreclosed assets (4,650) -- Amortization of unearned ESOP shares 14,700 14,700 Amortization of unearned RRP shares 14,200 14,200 Changes in assets and liabilities: Prepaid expenses and other assets 34,300 2,250 Accrued interest receivable 29,600 (19,200) Accrued expenses and other liabilities 122,050 218,000 Deferred income taxes (9,250) (12,000) ----------------- ----------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 489,600 570,600 ----------------- ----------------- Cash Flows From Investing Activities: Net (increase) decrease in loans receivable (939,700) 2,171,800 Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets 155,000 -- Maturity of available for sale investment securities 500,000 -- Purchase of property and equipment (3,750) -- ----------------- ----------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES (288,450) 2,171,800 ----------------- ----------------- Cash Flows From Financing Activities: Net increase in deposits 3,297,600 5,102,750 Principal payments on ESOP debt (14,750) (14,750) Repurchase of common stock for the Treasury -- (13,100) Dividends paid (137,650) (138,950) ----------------- ----------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 3,145,200 4,935,950 ----------------- ----------------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 3,346,350 7,678,350 Cash and cash equivalents: Beginning 15,885,100 6,735,850 ----------------- ----------------- Ending $ 19,231,450 $ 14,414,200 ================= ================= Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: Cash payments of interest $ 1,012,750 $ 1,039,050 ================= ================= Cash payment of income taxes $ -- $ 7,000 ================= ================= Supplemental Disclosure of Noncash transactions: Incr. (decr.) in ESOP put option charged to retained earnings $ 55,950 19,850 ================= ================= Transfer of loans to foreclosed assets $ 502,050 $ -- ================= ================= Incr. (decr.) in unrealized gain on investment securities $ 2,400 $ 151,050 ================= ================= See Notes to Consolidated Finanical Statements. 4 WAKE FOREST BANCSHARES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1. NATURE OF BUSINESS Wake Forest Bancshares, Inc. (the "Company") is located in Wake Forest, North Carolina and is the parent stock holding company of Wake Forest Federal Savings and Loan Association (the "Association" or "Wake Forest Federal"), it's only subsidiary. The Company conducts no business other than holding all of the stock in the Association, investing dividends received from the Association, repurchasing its common stock from time to time, and distributing dividends on its common stock to its shareholders. The Association's principal activities consist of obtaining savings deposits and providing mortgage credit to customers in its primary market area, the counties of Wake and Franklin, North Carolina. The Company's and the Association's primary regulator is the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) and its deposits are insured by the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). NOTE 2. ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE The Company is majority owned by the Wake Forest Bancorp, M.H.C., (the "MHC") a mutual holding company. Members of the MHC consist of depositors and certain borrowers of the Association, who have the sole authority to elect the board of directors of the MHC for as long as it remains in mutual form. Initially, the MHC's principal assets consisted of 635,000 shares of the Association's common stock (now converted to the Company's common stock) and $100,000 in cash received from the Association as initial capital. The MHC has since received its proportional share of dividends declared and paid by the Association (now the Company), and such funds are invested in deposits with the Association. The MHC, which by law must own in excess of 50% of the stock of the Company, currently has an ownership interest of 55.0% of the Company. The mutual holding company is registered as a savings and loan holding company and is subject to regulation, examination, and supervision by the OTS. The Company was formed on May 7, 1999 solely for the purpose of becoming a savings and loan holding company and had no prior operating history. The formation of the Company had no impact on the operations of the Association or the MHC. The Association continues to operate at the same location, with the same management, and subject to all the rights, obligations and liabilities of the Association which existed immediately prior to the formation of the Company. The Board of Directors of the Association capitalized the Company with $100,000. Future capitalization of the Company will depend upon dividends declared by the Association based on future earnings, or the raising of additional capital by the Company through a future issuance of securities, debt or by other means. The Board of Directors of the Company has no present plans or intentions with respect to any future issuance of securities or debt at this time. The establishment of the Company was treated similar to a pooling of interests for accounting purposes. Therefore, the consolidated capitalization, assets, liabilities, income and expenses of the Company immediately following its formation were substantially the same as those of the Association immediately prior to the formation, all of which are shown on the Company's books at their historical recorded values. 5 WAKE FOREST BANCSHARES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements (except for the consolidated statement of financial condition at September 30, 2001, which is audited) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and Regulation S-B. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (none of which were other than normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented have been included. The results of operations for the three month period ended December 31, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the Company's fiscal year ending September 30, 2002. The accounting policies followed are as set forth in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's September 30, 2001 Annual Report to Stockholders. NOTE 4. DIVIDENDS DECLARED On December 17, 2001, the Board of Directors of the Company declared a dividend of $0.12 a share for stockholders of record as of December 28, 2001 and payable on January 10, 2002. The dividends declared were accrued and reported as dividends payable in the December 31, 2001 Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition. Wake Forest Bancorp, Inc., the mutual holding company, did not waive the receipt of dividends declared by the Company. NOTE 5. EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share amounts are based on the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted earnings per share assumes the conversion, exercise or issuance of all potential common stock instruments such as options, warrants and convertible securities, unless the effect is to reduce a loss or increase earnings per share. This presentation has been adopted for all periods presented. There were no adjustments required to net income for any period in the computation of diluted earnings per share. The reconciliation of weighted average shares outstanding for the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three month periods ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 is presented below. FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31: 2001 2000 ----------------- ----------------- Weighted average shares outstanding for Basic EPS 1,144,744 1,161,005 Plus incremental shares from assumed issuances of shares pursuant to stock option and stock award plans 9,181 -- ----------------- ----------------- Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted EPS 1,153,925 1,161,005 ================= ================= 6 WAKE FOREST BANCSHARES, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND DECEMBER 31, 2001: Total assets increased by $3.6 million to $96.9 million at December 31, 2001 from $93.3 million at September 30, 2001. Total assets increased during the three months ended December 31, 2001 primarily due to an increase in deposits of approximately $3.3 million during the period. The deposit increase created an increase in cash and short term cash investments of approximately $3.3 million for the three month period. Net loans receivable increased by $421,900 to $75.1 million at December 31, 2001 from $74.6 million at September 30, 2001. The slight increase is a reflection of a still stagnant economy and a more cautious approach to lending in general. Assuming interest rates remain fairly stable or decline and economic conditions improve, management believes that its loan portfolio has potential for future growth because the Company operates in lending markets that have had sustained strong loan demand over the past several years. However, there can be no assurances that such loan demand can or will materialize. Investment securities decreased by $496,150 to $1.3 million at December 31, 2001 from $1.8 million at September 30, 2001. The decrease is attributable to maturing investments and management's decision not to invest in a market that is at historically low interest rates. At December 31, 2001, the Company's investment portfolio, which consisted primarily of FHLB stock and FHLMC stock, had approximately $1.0 million in net unrealized gains. The Company had no borrowings outstanding during the period other than the loan incurred by the ESOP for purchase of 41,200 shares of the Company's common stock. The ESOP borrowed $412,000 for its purchase of stock from an outside financial institution on April 3, 1996. During the current three month period, the Company made principal payments totaling $14,750 plus interest on the ESOP note, reducing the outstanding balance of the note to $73,550 at December 31, 2001. The Company is committed to making retirement plan contributions sufficient to amortize the debt over its seven-year term, and as such, has reported the debt on its balance sheet. The Company recorded retirement plan expense of approximately $26,100 during the three month period ended December 31, 2001. The Company also has recorded a liability of 668,050 at December 31, 2001 for the ESOP put option. The Company has an ongoing stock repurchase program authorizing management to repurchase shares of its outstanding common stock. The repurchases are made through registered broker-dealers from shareholders in open market purchases at the discretion of management. The Company intends to hold the shares repurchased as treasury shares, and may utilize such shares to fund stock benefit plans or for any other general corporate purposes permitted by applicable law. At December 31, 2001 the Company had repurchased 60,836 shares of its common stock. The program continues until completed or terminated by the Board of Directors. 7 WAKE FOREST BANCSHARES, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND DECEMBER 31, 2001: Retained earnings increased by $75,000 to $9.8 million at December 31, 2001 from $9.7 million at September 30, 2001. The increase is attributable to the Company's earnings during the three month period ended December 31, 2001, reduced by $137,750 in dividends declared during the period and a $41,200 charge to retained earnings to reflect the change in the fair value of the ESOP shares subject to the put option. At December 31, 2001, the Company's capital amounted to $14.6 million, which as a percentage of total assets was 15.12%, and was considerably in excess of the regulatory capital requirements at such date. ASSET QUALITY: The Company's level of non-performing loans, defined as loans past due 90 days or more, as a percentage of loans outstanding, was 1.27% at December 31, 2001 and 1.35% at September 30, 2001. The Company's non-performing loans at December 31, 2001 amounted to $949,950 and consisted of five single family residential loans and one partially completed residential construction loan. Four of the loans are to the same borrower. The Company believes that it has sufficient allowances established to cover any loss associated with these loans. There were no loans charged off during the current quarter. Based on management's analysis of the adequacy of its allowances, a $15,750 provision for additional loan loss allowances was made during the three month period ended December 31, 2001. The Company's loan loss allowance was $334,750 at December 31, 2001. The Company allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to earnings. Such evaluation includes a review of loans for which collectibility appears doubtful and other factors, including the nature and volume of the portfolio, historical experience, estimated value of any underlying collateral, and current economic conditions. While management uses the best information available to make evaluations, future adjustments may be necessary, if economic or other conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used. The Company also has $742,950 in foreclosed assets consisting of five residential properties at December 31, 2001. Three of the properties are under contract to be sold for little aggregate gain or loss. The other two properties, which includes one tract of nine single family residential lots and another recently completed residential home, were foreclosed upon in December and are currently being appraised. COMPARISON OF OPERATIONS FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001 AND 2000: GENERAL. Net income for the three month period ended December 31, 2001 was $253,900, or $79,350 less than the $333,250 earned during the same period in 2000. As discussed below, decreases in net interest income between the comparable periods was primarily responsible for the change in net income. 8 WAKE FOREST BANCSHARES, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF OPERATIONS FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001 AND 2000: INTEREST INCOME. Interest income decreased by $186,850 from $1,929,800 for the three months ended December 31, 2000 to $1,742,950 for the three months ended December 31, 2001. The change in interest income resulted from a 173 basis point decrease in the overall yield on interest earning assets. The Company's yield on interest earning assets decreased from 8.77% for the quarter ending December 31, 2000 to 7.04% for the current quarter. The decrease in yield occurred primarily due to a lower level of market rates outstanding during the current quarter as compared to the same quarter a year earlier. During calendar year 2001, the Federal Reserve lowered rates by 4.75% over a series of eleven movements. A substantial portion of the Association's interest earning assets are directly affected by such Federal Reserve moves. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense decreased by $27,750 from $1,043,700 for the three months ended December 31, 2000 to $1,015,950 for the three months ended December 31, 2001. The decrease was primarily the result of a decrease in the Association's cost of funds, which decreased by 98 basis points from 5.95% for the quarter ended December 31, 2000 to 4.97% for the current quarter. The decrease in interest expense would have been even larger had it not been for a $8.3 million increase in the volume of interest bearing deposits outstanding during the current quarter versus the same period a year earlier. The growth in the volume of interest bearing deposits occurred due to a marketing campaign to increase customer deposits. NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income decreased by $159,100 from $886,100 for the three months ended December 31, 2000 to $727,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2001. As explained above, the decrease in net interest income resulted primarily from a more significant decrease in the yield on interest earning assets versus the decline in the Association's cost of funds. The Company's interest rate margin was 3.11% for the current quarter as compared to 4.19% for the quarter ended December 31, 2000. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES. The Company provided $15,750 and $8,000 in loan loss provisions during the current quarter and the same quarter a year earlier, respectively. Provisions, which are charged to operations, and the resulting loan loss allowances are amounts the Company's management believes will be adequate to absorb losses that are estimated to have occurred. Loans are charged off against the allowance when management believes that uncollectibility is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revisions as more information becomes available. NONINTEREST EXPENSE. Noninterest expense decreased by $42,700 to $318,850 for the three month period ended December 31, 2001 from $361,550 for the comparable quarter in 2000. The only significant dollar change in any category of noninterest expense occurred in area of compensation and related benefits, which decreased from $249,900 during the quarter ended December 31, 2000 to $206,250 during the current quarter. The decrease in compensation and benefits occurred primarily due to the retirement of a full time senior lending officer in February 2002. and because of an health insurance coverage adjustment to premium cost which was assessed during the quarter ended December 31, 2000. 9 WAKE FOREST BANCSHARES, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY: The term "liquidity" generally refers to an organization's ability to generate adequate amounts of funds to meet its needs for cash. More specifically for financial institutions, liquidity ensures that adequate funds are available to meet deposit withdrawals, fund loan and capital expenditure commitments, maintain reserve requirements, pay operating expenses, and provide funds for debt service, dividends to stockholders, and other institutional commitments. Funds are primarily provided through financial resources from operating activities, expansion of the deposit base, borrowings, through the sale or maturity of investments, the ability to raise equity capital, or maintenance of shorter term interest-earning deposits. During the three month period ended December 31, 2001, cash and cash equivalents, a significant source of liquidity, increased by approximately $3.3 million. Proceeds from the Company's operations contributed an $489,600 in cash during the period. An increase in deposits of approximately $3.3 million, offset by dividends paid of $137,650 provided the source of approximately $3.1 million of cash from financing activities. Net loan originations of approximately $939,700 during the quarter required the use of cash while investment maturities of $500,000 also provided cash during the current quarter. Given the Company's excess liquidity and its ability to borrow from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, the Company believes that it will have sufficient funds available to meet anticipated future loan commitments, unexpected deposit withdrawals, and other cash requirements. SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: Statements herein regarding estimated future expense levels and other operational matters may constitute forward-looking statements under the federal securities laws. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. Undue reliance should not be placed on this information. These estimates are based on the current expectations of management, which may change in the future due to a large number of potential events, including unanticipated future developments. 10 WAKE FOREST BANCSHARES, INC. Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings The Company is not engaged in any material legal proceedings at the present time. From time to time, the Company through its wholly owned Association is a party to legal proceedings within the normal course of business wherein it enforces its security interest in loans made by it, and other matters of a similar nature. Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a) No reports on Form 8-K were filed for the period covered by this report 11 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. WAKE FOREST BANCSHARES, INC. Dated February 11, 2002 By: s/s Anna O. Sumerlin ---------------------- -------------------- Anna O. Sumerlin President and CEO Dated February 11, 2002 By: s/s Robert C. White ---------------------- ------------------- Robert C. White Chief Financial Officer & VP 12