EXHIBIT 3.13

                                   KSMO, INC.

                      ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT



THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT:

         FIRST: KSMO, INC., a Maryland corporation (the "Corporation"),  desires
to amend and  restate  its  Charter as  currently  in effect and as  hereinafter
amended.

         SECOND:  The  following  provisions  are all of the  provisions  of the
Charter currently in effect and as hereinafter amended:


               FIRST: The name of the corporation  (which is hereafter  referred
          to as the "Corporation") is:

                                   KSMO, INC.

               SECOND:  The  purpose for which the  Corporation  is formed is to
          engage  in  the  ownership  and  operation  of  television  and  radio
          broadcasting  stations,  to acquire,  hold,  own,  license,  sell, and
          otherwise deal in licenses and grants of authority issued by state and
          federal  agencies,  and the trademarks,  tradenames,  and call letters
          regarding  same; and to engage in any other lawful  business and to do
          anything permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law.

               THIRD:  The post office  address of the  principal  office of the
          Corporation in this State is 2000 W. 41st Street, Baltimore,  Maryland
          21211.  The name and post office  address of the Resident Agent of the
          Corporation  in this  State is Steven A.  Thomas,  Esquire,  100 Light
          Street, Suite 1100, Baltimore,  Maryland 21202. Said resident agent is
          an individual actually residing in this state.

               FOURTH:  The total  number of shares of capital  stock  which the
          Corporation  has  authority to issue is 1,000 shares of common  stock,
          par value $.01 per share, for an aggregate par value of $10.00, all of
          one class of stock.

               FIFTH:  The number of directors  shall be three (3) or such other
          number, but not less than three (3) nor more than seven (7), as may be
          designated from time to time by resolution of a majority of the entire
          Board of Directors.  Provided,  however, that (a) if at any time there
          is no stock outstanding,  the Corporation may have less than three (3)
          but  not  less  than  one (1)  director;  and (b) if  there  is  stock
          outstanding and there are less than three (3) stockholders, the number
          of  directors  may be less than three (3) but not less than the number
          of stockholders. Directors need not be stockholders.

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               SIXTH: No director or officer of the Corporation  shall be liable
          to the Corporation or its stockholders for money damages except (i) to
          the extent  that it is proved that such  director or officer  actually
          received an improper benefit or profit in money, property, or services
          for the  amount  of the  benefit  or profit  in  money,  property,  or
          services actually  received,  or (ii) to the extent that a judgment or
          other  final  adjudication  adverse  to such  director  or  officer is
          entered In a proceeding based on a finding in the proceeding that such
          director's or officer's  action, or failure to act, was (a) the result
          of  active  and  deliberate  dishonesty,  or  (b)  that  intentionally
          wrongful,  willful,  or malicious end, in each such case, was material
          to the cause of action adjudicated in the proceeding.


         THIRD:  The  amendment  to  and  restatement  of  the  Charter  of  the
Corporation,  as  hereinabove  set forth,  has been duly advised by the Board of
Directors and approved by the  stockholders  of the  Corporation  as required by
law.

         FOURTH:  The address of the principal office of the Corporation is 2000
W. 41st Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21211.

         FIFTH: The name and address of the Corporation's current resident agent
as set forth in ARTICLE THIRD of the foregoing  amendment and restatement of the
charter are Steven A. Thomas, Esquire., 100 Light Street, Suite 1100, Baltimore,
Maryland 21202.

         SIXTH:  The number of directors of the  Corporation are as set forth in
ARTICLE FIFTH of the foregoing  amendment and  restatement  of the charter.  The
names of the two (2) directors who have been elected by the stockholders and who
shall hold office until the next annual  meeting of  stockholders  following the
expiration of their current terms are David D. Smith and David B. Amy.

         SEVENTH:  The  undersigned  President  acknowledges  these  Articles of
Amendment and Restatement to be the corporate act of the Corporation;  and as to
all  matters or facts  required  to be  verified  under  oath,  the  undersigned
President  acknowledges  that, to the best of his  knowledge,  information,  and
belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects, and that this
statement is made under the penalties for perjury.

         EIGHTH:  Prior to this  amendment  the  total  number  of shares of all
classes of stock which the  corporation  had  authority  to issue was 1,000 of a
single  Class of Common  Stock  having a par value of one cent ($.01.) per share
for a total  aggregate  par value of $10.00.  THESE  ARTICLES OF  AMENDMENT  AND
RESTATEMENT  DO NOT CHANGE THE NUMBER,  CLASSIFICATION,  VOTING  RIGHTS,  OR ANY
OTHER TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE AUTHORIZED STOCK OF THE CORPORATION.

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         IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the  Corporation  has caused these Articles to be
signed in its name and on its behalf by its  President  and  attested  to by its
Secretary on this 22nd day of April, 1996.




WITNESS/ATTEST:                           KSMO, INC.


/s/ J. Duncan Smith                       By: /s/ David D. Smith          (SEAL)
- -------------------------                     ----------------------------------
J. Duncan Smith,                              David D. Smith,
Secretary                                     President


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                            ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

                                       OF

                                   KSMO, INC.


         FIRST: I, Jason P. Pappas, whose post off ice address is 300 N. Charles
Street,  5th Floor,  Baltimore,  Maryland 21201, being at least 18 years of age,
hereby form a  corporation  under and by virtue of the general laws of the State
of Maryland.

         SECOND:  The name of the corporation (which is hereafter referred to as
the "Corporation") is:

                                   KSMO, INC.

         THIRD:  The  purposes  for which  the  Corporation  is  formed  and the
business or object to be carried on and promoted by it are as follows:

         (a) to  acquire,  hold,  own,  license,  sell,  and  otherwise  deal in
licenses  and grants of  authority  issued by state and  federal  agencies,  and
trademarks, tradenames, and call letters regarding same; and

         (b) to do anything  permitted by Section 2-103 of the  Corporations and
Associations Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland,  as amended from time to
time.

         FOURTH:  The  post  office  address  of  the  principal  office  of the
Corporation in this State is 2000 W. 41st Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21211, The
name and post office  address of the Resident  Agent of the  Corporation in this
State is Steven A. Thomas, Esquire, 300 N. Charles Street, 5th Floor, Baltimore,
Maryland 21201.  Said resident agent is an individual  actually residing in this
state.

         FIFTH:   The  total  number  of  shares  of  capital  stock  which  the
Corporation  has authority to issue is 1,000 shares of common  stock,  par value
$.01, all of one class of stock.

         SIXTH:

         (a) The number of directors of the Corporation  which shall  constitute
the whole Board shall not be less than four (4)  directors.  The exact number of
directors shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors pursuant to
Resolution adopted by a majority of the entire Board of Directors. The directors
shall be divided into three (3) classes,  as nearly in number as possible,  with
respect to the time for which they shall severally hold office. Directors of the
first  class  chosen  shall hold  office for one year or until the first  annual
election  following their  election;  directors of the second class chosen shall
hold  office for three (3) years or until the third  annual  election  following
their  election;  and  directors of the third class chosen shall hold office for
five (5) years or until the fifth annual election following their election;  and
in each

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case,  until their  successors to the class of directors whose term shall expire
at that time shall be elected  to hold  office for a term of five (5) years,  so
that the term of office of one class of  directors  shall  expire in each  year.
Each director  elected shall hold office until their successors shall be elected
and shall qualify.

         (b) Newly  created  directorships  resulting  from any  increase in the
authorized  number of  directors  or any  vacancies  in the  Board of  Directors
resulting from death, resignation,  retirement,  disqualification,  removal from
off ice , or other  cause  shall be filled by a majority  vote of the  remaining
directors,  though less than a quorum,  and the  directors  so chosen shall hold
office for a term expiring at the next annual meeting of  stockholders  at which
the successors shall be elected and qualify.

         (c) At any  meeting of the  stockholders  called for the  purpose,  any
director may, by a majority vote of all of the shares of stock  outstanding  and
entitled to vote, be removed from office, but only for cause.

         (d)   Notwithstanding   anything   contained   in  these   Articles  of
Incorporation  to the contrary the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority
of the shares of the  Corporation  entitled to vote for  election  of  directors
shall be required  to amend or repeal,  or to adopt any  provision  inconsistent
with, this Article SIXTH.

         The names of the directors who shall act until the first annual meeting
or until their  successors  are duly elected and qualified  are: David D. Smith,
Frederick G. Smith, J. Duncan Smith, and Robert E. Smith.

         SEVENTH: The following provisions are hereby adopted for the purpose of
defining,  limiting,  and  regulating the powers of the  Corporation  and of the
directors and stockholders:

         (a) the Board of Directors of the  Corporation  is hereby  empowered to
authorize  the  issuance  from time to time of shares of its stock of any class,
whether now or hereafter authorized;

         (b) the  Corporation  reserves  the right from time to time to make any
amendment of its Charter,  nor or hereafter  authorized  by law,  including  any
amendment which alters the contract rights, as set forth in its Charter,  or any
outstanding stock;

         (c)  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Corporation  may  classify  or
reclassify  any  unissued  stock  by  setting  or  changing  in any  one or more
respects,  from time to time before  issuance of such  stock,  the  preferences,
conversion,  or  other  rights,  voting  powers,   restrictions  and  terms  and
conditions of redemption of such stock.

         The  enumeration  and definition of a particular  power of the Board of
Directors  included in the foregoing shall in no way be limited or restricted by
reference  to or  inference  from the terms of any  other  clause of this or any
other Article of the Charter of the Corporation, or

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construed  as or deemed by  inference  or  otherwise in any manner to exclude or
limit any power conferred upon the Board of Directors under the Maryland General
Corporation Law now or hereafter in force.

         EIGHTH:  No director or officer of the  Corporation  shall be liable to
the Corporation or its  stockholders  for money damages except (i) to the extent
that it is proved that such  director or officer  actually  received an improper
benefit or profit in money,  property, or services for the amount of the benefit
or profit in money,  property,  or services  actually  received,  or (ii) to the
extent that a judgment or other final  adjudication  adverse to such director or
officer is entered in a  proceeding  based on a finding in the  proceeding  that
such  director's or officer's  action,  or failure to act, was (a) the result of
active and deliberate dishonesty,  or (b) that intentionally wrongful,  willful,
or  malicious  end,  in each  such  case,  was  material  to the cause of action
adjudicated in the proceeding.

         NINTH: The duration of the Corporation shall be perpetual.

IN WITNESS WHEREFOR,  I have signed these Articles of Incorporation on this 28th
day of July, 1993, and I acknowledge the same to be my act.


                                        /s/ Jason P. Pappas
                                        -----------------------------
                                        Jason P. Pappas
                                        Incorporator

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