CORNERSTONE REALTY INCOME TRUST, INC. FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CORNERSTONE REPORTS 1997 RECORD EARNINGS Richmond, Virginia - January 22, 1998 - Cornerstone Realty Income Trust (NYSE: TCR) today reported funds from operations (FFO) of $34.8 million or $1.07 per share for the year ended December 31, 1997. This is an increase from $20.4 million, or $1.01 per share, for the prior year. The increase in FFO per share is due to a combination of internal growth and acquisition activity. The Company reported annual rental income from property operations of $70.1 million, compared to $40.4 million for the year 1996. Economic occupancy for the entire portfolio was 92% for 1997. In addition, 1997 Net Operating Income (NOI) for "same property" operations increased 7.4% over 1996 NOI. "Same property" operations represent the operating results of the 19 properties owned at January 1, 1996. The Company acquired 13 communities (2,889 units) in 1997 for a total cost of approximately $135 million. This represents a growth in assets in excess of 48%. In addition, the Company invested $23 million in existing properties as part of its renovation program. This program seeks to reposition properties acquired in strong markets to Cornerstone's high standard. As a result of strong 1997 earnings Cornerstone increased its quarterly dividend to $.26 per share, from $.25 per share, which represents an annualized dividend of $1.04. The next dividend will be paid on April 20th. Cornerstone enjoyed significant participation in its dividend reinvestment plan with over $14 million reinvested in 1997. Glade Knight, Chairman and CEO, stated "We are very pleased with the accomplishments of the Company in 1997. We listed our shares on the NYSE and within 9 months the shares appreciated by approximately 24% from the listing price. FFO per share increased by 6%, in line with analysts' estimates, and we exceeded our property acquisition targets for the year. These accomplishments demonstrate management's commitment to increasing shareholder value." During the fourth quarter 1997, the Company closed on a new $175 million line of credit at an interest rate equal to LIBOR plus 120 basis points, or 40 basis points below the rate on the prior credit facility. In addition, the REIT acquired three communities at a total acquisition cost in excess of $26 million. Economic occupancy for the fourth quarter averaged 92% for the entire portfolio. FFO for the fourth quarter was $9.7 million or $.27 per share as compared to $7 million or $.25 per share for the same period in 1996. This represents an increase in FFO per share of 8%. Cornerstone Realty Income Trust, Inc. is a fully integrated, self-managed and self-advised real estate company that has operated as a REIT since 1993. The Company focuses on multifamily properties in select markets in Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia. Currently, the Company owns 52 multifamily properties (containing 12,114 units). Certain statements contained herein may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the future results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others, risks associated with the timing of, costs associated with, and effects of property improvements, financing commitments and general competitive factors. FINANCIAL INFORMATION December 31, December 31, BALANCE SHEETS 1997 1996 ===================================================================================================== ASSETS Investment in Rental Property Land $76,812,953 $46,980,280 Building and improvements 402,545,094 277,345,752 Furniture and fixtures 8,217,149 5,389,821 ------------- ------------- 487,575,196 329,715,853 Less accumulated depreciation (27,489,286) (12,323,037) ------------- ------------- 460,085,910 317,392,816 ------------- ------------- Cash and cash equivalents 4,513,986 3,182,651 Prepaid expenses 797,484 557,544 Other assets 8,789,070 1,737,563 ------------- ------------- 14,100,540 5,477,758 ------------- ------------- TOTAL ASSETS $474,186,450 $322,870,574 ============= ============= ===================================================================================================== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES Notes Payable $151,569,147 $55,403,000 Accounts payable 3,812,578 9,384,766 Accrued expenses 1,158,014 1,366,853 Rents received in advance 463,997 491,928 Tenant security deposits 1,854,462 1,654,322 ------------- ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 158,858,198 68,300,869 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock, no par value, authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 35,510,327 shares and 28,141,509 shares, respectively 349,105,407 276,269,539 Deferred compensation (33,004) (55,000) Distributions greater than net income (33,744,151) (21,644,834) ------------- ------------- 315,328,252 254,569,705 ------------- ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $474,186,450 $322,870,574 ============= ============= FINANCIAL INFORMATION Three Months Twelve Months Ended Ended December 31, December 31, OPERATING RESULTS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS 1997 1996 1997 1996 ====================================================================================================================== Revenues: Rental Revenues $19,884 $13,638 $70,116 $40,262 Other Non-Property Income 500 50 2,186 287 ------- ------- ------- ------ 20,384 13,688 72,302 40,549 EXPENSES Property and Maintenance 5,517 3,522 19,495 11,406 Real Estate Taxes and Insurance 1,686 948 6,076 3,275 Property management 522 581 1,769 2,320 Depreciation of Real Estate Owned 4,372 2,913 15,164 8,068 Management Contract Termination 0 16,526 414 16,526 General and Administrative 291 729 1,352 1,496 Other 119 62 1,245 200 Interest 2,520 804 7,561 1,428 ------- ------- ------- ------ 15,027 26,085 53,076 44,719 Net Income/(Loss) $5,357 $(12,397) $19,226 $(4,170) ------- ------- ------- ------ Weighted average shares outstanding 35,452 27,772 32,617 20,210 Cash Distribution Paid $8,638 $5,621 $31,325 $15,935 ====================================================================================================================== FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS Net Income / (Loss) $5,357 $(12,397) $19,226 $(4,170) Adjustments Depreciation of Real Estate Owned 4,372 2,913 15,164 8,068 Management Contract Termination 0 16,526 414 16,526 ------- ------- ------- ------ Funds from Operations 9,729 7,042 34,804 $20,424 ------- ------- ------- ------ ====================================================================================================================== PER SHARE: Funds from Operations $0.274 $0.254 $1.07 $1.01 Dividends $0.250 $0.249 $1.00 $.99 ====================================================================================================================== FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONTACT: Glade M. Knight Chairman and Chief Executive Officer S.J. Olander Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer David S. McKenney Vice President of Corporate Services Phone:(804) 643-1761