UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q --------------- [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to________________ Commission file number: 0-21823 FIBERCORE, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Nevada 87-0445729 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer or organization) Identification No.) 253 Worcester Road, P.O. Box 180 Charlton, MA 01507 (Address and Zip Code of principal executive offices) (508) 248-3900 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- The number of shares of the Registrant's common stock outstanding as of April 30, 1998 was 35,774,822. FIBERCORE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION................................................ 3 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS........................................ 3 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AT MARCH 31, 1998 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 1997......... 3 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 AND 1997 (UNAUDITED)......................... 4 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 AND 1997 (UNAUDITED).. 5 NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)................................................. 6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS............... 7 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.. 8 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ................................................... 8 ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS........................................... 8 ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES....................................... 8 ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES............................. 8 ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS......... 8 ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION........................................... 8 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS & REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.............................. 8 SIGNATURES ............................................................ 9 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FIBERCORE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands except share data) March 31, December 31, 1998 1997 ------------- -------------- (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash ........................................................................... $ 856 $ 2,128 Accounts receivable - net........................................................... 1,038 1,501 Notes receivable from joint venture partners........................................ 5,211 4,883 Inventories......................................................................... 3,319 3,057 Prepaid and other current assets.................................................... 206 22 ------------- -------------- Total current assets....................................................... 10,630 11,591 ------------- -------------- Property and equipment - net................................................................. 4,900 4,808 ------------- -------------- Other assets: Restricted cash..................................................................... 2,081 2,140 Patents - net....................................................................... 5,851 6,014 Investments in joint ventures....................................................... 1,425 1,425 Other ........................................................................... 268 129 ------------- -------------- Total other assets......................................................... 9,625 9,708 ------------- -------------- Total assets............................................................... $ 25,155 $ 26,107 ============= ============== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Notes payable....................................................................... $ 580 $ 594 Accounts payable.................................................................... 1,204 1,778 Accrued expenses.................................................................... 1,014 1,128 ------------- -------------- Total current liabilities.................................................. 2,798 3,500 Long-term debt ........................................................................... 9,861 9,851 ------------- -------------- Total liabilities.......................................................... 12,659 13,351 ------------- -------------- Minority interest ........................................................................... 3,412 3,217 ------------- -------------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.001 par value, authorized 10,000,000 shares; no shares issued and outstanding.................................................. --- --- Common stock, $.001 par value, authorized 100,000,000 shares; shares issued and outstanding: 35,774,822 at March 31, 1998 and December 31,1997......... 36 36 Paid in capital..................................................................... 23,221 23,221 Accumulated deficit................................................................. (13,367) (12,850) Accumulated other comprehensive income (deficit): Foreign currency translation adjustment........................................... (806) (868) ------------- -------------- Total stockholders' equity................................................. 9,084 9,539 ------------- -------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity................................. $ 25,155 $ 26,107 ============= ============== See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 FIBERCORE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands except share data) Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------------- 1998 1997 --------------- --------------- Net sales............................................................................... $ 1,563 $ 2,000 Cost of sales........................................................................... 1,254 1,715 --------------- --------------- Gross profit .................................................................. 309 285 Operating expenses:..................................................................... Selling, general and administrative expenses.......................................... 553 765 Research and development.............................................................. 122 160 --------------- --------------- Loss from operations........................................................... (366) (640) Interest income......................................................................... 54 6 Interest expense........................................................................ (162) (199) Foreign exchange loss-net............................................................... (101) (106) Other income (expense) ............................................................. 58 (14) --------------- --------------- Net loss....................................................................... (517) (953) Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: Foreign currency translation adjustments.............................................. 60 (453) --------------- --------------- Comprehensive loss............................................................. $ (457) $ (1,406) =============== =============== Basic and diluted loss per share of common stock........................................ $ (0.01) $ (0.03) =============== =============== Weighted average shares outstanding..................................................... 35,774,822 35,364,148 =============== =============== See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 FIBERCORE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands except share data) Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1998 1997 ---------- ----------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss.............................................................................. $ (517) $ (953) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization......................................................... 361 340 Other ............................................................................... 38 53 Foreign currency translation loss..................................................... --- 149 Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable................................................................... 425 (177) Inventories........................................................................... (344) (189) Prepaid and other current assets...................................................... (183) (67) Other assets........................................................................ --- 8 Accounts payable...................................................................... (608) (82) Accrued expenses...................................................................... (99) 147 ---------- ----------- Net cash used in operating activities.............................................. (927) (771) ---------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of property and equipment.................................................... (388) (949) Reimbursement from government grant................................................... --- 115 Other ............................................................................... (151) --- ---------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities.............................................. (539) (834) ---------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from sale of common stock.................................................... --- 103 Proceeds from long-term debt.......................................................... --- 2,170 Repayment of notes-net................................................................ (11) --- Increase in long-term interest payable................................................ 104 --- ---------- ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities.......................................... 93 2,273 ---------- ----------- Effect of foreign exchange rate change on cash.......................................... 101 (30) ---------- ----------- (Decrease) increase in cash............................................................. (1,272) 638 Cash, beginning of period............................................................... 2,128 190 ---------- ----------- Cash, end of period..................................................................... $ 856 $ 828 ========== =========== Supplemental Disclosure: Shares issued in exchange for investment in joint venture ........................... --- $ 425 See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 FIBERCORE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands except share data) 1. Basis of Presentation The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 1998 and the related condensed statements of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 included herein have been prepared by the Company in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for reports on Form 10-Q. These statements are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements have been included and such adjustments consist of normal recurring items. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not contain certain information included in the Company's annual audited financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year-ended December 31, 1997 included in the Company's Report on Form 10-K. 2. Inventories Inventories consist of the following: March 31, December 31, 1998 1997 --------- ------------ Raw materials $ 875 $ 997 Work-in-progress 346 315 Finished goods 2,098 1,745 ------- ------- Total $ 3,319 $ 3,057 ======= ======= 3. Accounting Pronouncements Effective for 1998, the Company implemented Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income". Other comprehensive income (loss) for the Company consists of foreign currency translation adjustments. The reports for prior periods included in the financial statements have been restated to reflect this change. 6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 Sales for the three months ended March 31, 1998 were $437,000 lower than sales for the same period in 1997, a decrease of 21.9%. This decrease was due in part to a decline in the value of the German Mark versus the U.S. dollar of 9%. Additionally, sales of single mode fiber decreased during the first quarter of 1998 due to increased competition in the European cable market which effected sales of this fiber to the Company's cable customers. The Company believes that this was not the result of the Company's pricing which is competitive. During the first quarter 1998 shipments of the Company's multi-mode fiber increased by 16.2% over the same period in 1997. Gross profit for the first quarter of 1998 improved to $309,000 or 19.8% of sales compared to $285,000 or 14.3% of sales for the first quarter of 1997. This increase was the result of process improvements and increased production efficiency at the Company's FiberCore Jena subsidiary. Selling, general and administrative costs decreased $212,000 or 27.7% in the first quarter 1998 compared to the first quarter of 1997. This decrease was principally due to a decrease in legal, consulting and other administrative costs of the parent company. Research and development costs decreased $38,000 or 23.8% in the first quarter of 1998 compared to the same period in 1997. This decrease was the result of assigning certain of the development personnel to the design of the FiberCore Asia manufacturing facility. Interest income increased $48,000 during the first three months of 1998 compared to the first three months of 1997 as a result of the earnings on the deposit with the Berliner Bank for security of the Berliner Bank loan. Other income-net for the first quarter 1998 was $58,000 compared to net expense of $14,000 in the same period of 1997. This increase in income is due to research grants received by the Company's German subsidiary. As a result of the changes described above, the net loss for the period decreased 45.8% from $953,000 for the first quarter of 1997 to $517,000 in the first quarter of 1998. 7 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company utilized cash for operations of $927,000 during the first quarter of 1998 compared to $771,000 in the first quarter of 1997. This was the result of the loss for the period of $517,000 offset by depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges of $399,000. Accounts receivable decreased $425,000 as a result of the lower sales for the quarter and collection of grants due from the German government. Inventories increased by $344,000 during the first quarter as a result of the increase in production capacity and the decrease in sales of single-mode fiber. The Company anticipates that the inventory will be reduced in the second and third quarters of 1998. Accounts payable and accrued expense were reduced by $707,000 during the first quarter. The Company invested $388,000 in equipment in the German subsidiary completing the expansion of that facility during the first quarter of 1998. Additionally, the Company deferred costs of $149,000 related to the Malaysia manufacturing facility. Long-term interest payable increased $104,000 during the first quarter of 1998, principally due to the accrual of interest on the AMP loans wherein the interest is payable at maturity of these loans. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Not applicable. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEMS 1 - 5 None ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit 27: Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K None. 8 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FiberCore, Inc. -------------- (Registrant) Date: May 8, 1998 /s/ Mohd Aslami ----------------------------------------------- Dr. Mohd A. Aslami Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (Duly Authorized Officer) Date: May 8, 1998 /s/ Michael J. Beecher ----------------------------------------------- Michael J. Beecher Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer) 9