UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q/A [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the period ended March 31, 1998 --------------- or [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from ___________ to ___________ Commission File Number: 1-12306 -------- Integrated Health Services, Inc. ---------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 23-2428312 --------------------- -------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 10065 Red Run Boulevard, Owings Mills, MD 21117 ----------------------------------------- ----- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (410) 998-8400 -------------- (Registrant's telephone, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes [ ] No Number of shares of common stock of the registrant outstanding as of May 1, 1998: 45,606,346 shares. INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC. INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page ---- Item 1. - Condensed Financial Statements - Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 3 Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 4 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the three months ended March 31, 1998 5 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 12 PART II: OTHER INFORMATION Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 18 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 18 2 INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) MARCH 31, DECEMBER 31, 1998 1997 ------------------- ------------------- (UNAUDITED) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS $ 52,134 $ 52,965 TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS 60,272 8,042 PATIENT ACCOUNTS AND THIRD-PARTY PAYOR SETTLEMENTS RECEIVABLE, LESS ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL RECEIVABLES OF $163,889 AT MARCH 31, 1998 AND $161,438 AT DECEMBER 31, 1997 693,172 603,432 INVENTORIES, PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 73,728 53,152 ------------------- ------------------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 879,306 717,591 ------------------- ------------------- PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET 1,314,646 1,318,633 ASSETS HELD FOR SALE 64,642 111,629 INTANGIBLE ASSETS 2,874,867 2,815,272 INVESTMENTS IN AND ADVANCES TO AFFILIATES 30,814 19,527 OTHER ASSETS 82,633 80,492 ------------------- ------------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 5,246,908 $ 5,063,144 =================== =================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: CURRENT MATURITIES OF LONG-TERM DEBT $ 35,526 $ 36,081 ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES 596,297 615,967 INCOME TAX PAYABLE 23,243 2,426 ------------------- ------------------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 655,066 654,474 ------------------- ------------------- LONG-TERM DEBT: REVOLVING CREDIT AND TERM LOAN FACILITY LESS CURRENT MATURITIES 1,745,849 1,673,500 MORTGAGES AND OTHER LONG-TERM DEBT LESS CURRENT MATURITIES 160,454 167,606 SUBORDINATED DEBT 1,361,046 1,361,046 ------------------- ------------------- TOTAL LONG-TERM DEBT 3,267,349 3,202,152 ------------------- ------------------- OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES 115,153 113,042 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 2,630 - DEFERRED GAIN ON SALE-LEASEBACK TRANSACTIONS 5,140 5,315 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: PREFERRED STOCK, AUTHORIZED 15,000,000 SHARES; NO SHARES ISSUED AND OUTSTANDING - - COMMON STOCK, $0.001 PAR VALUE. AUTHORIZED 150,000,000 SHARES; ISSUED 45,221,385 AT MARCH 31, 1998 AND 43,098,373 AT DECEMBER 31, 1997 (INCLUDING 548,500 TREASURY SHARES AT MARCH 31, 1998 AND DECEMBER 31, 1997) 45 43 ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL 1,137,763 1,062,436 RETAINED EARNINGS 83,575 45,495 TREASURY STOCK, AT COST (548,500 SHARES AT MARCH 31, 1998 AND DECEMBER 31, 1997) (19,813) (19,813) ------------------- ------------------- NET STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 1,201,570 1,088,161 ------------------- ------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 5,246,908 $ 5,063,144 =================== =================== SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3 INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS (UNAUDITED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, -------------------------------------- 1998 1997 ---------------- ---------------- NET REVENUES: BASIC MEDICAL SERVICES $ 234,899 $ 88,755 SPECIALTY MEDICAL SERVICES 612,196 362,689 MANAGEMENT SERVICES AND OTHER 7,785 9,499 ---------------- ---------------- TOTAL REVENUES 854,880 460,943 ---------------- ---------------- COSTS AND EXPENSES: OPERATING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE 650,137 370,428 DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION 38,591 15,030 RENT 35,414 24,009 INTEREST, NET 66,465 21,421 NON-RECURRING INCOME 0 (1,025) ---------------- ---------------- TOTAL COSTS AND EXPENSES 790,607 429,863 ---------------- ---------------- EARNINGS BEFORE EQUITY IN EARNINGS OF AFFILIATES AND INCOME TAXES 64,273 31,080 EQUITY IN EARNINGS OF AFFILIATES 270 181 ---------------- ---------------- EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES 64,543 31,261 FEDERAL AND STATE INCOME TAXES 26,463 12,192 ---------------- ---------------- NET EARNINGS $ 38,080 $ 19,069 ================ ================ PER COMMON SHARE: NET EARNINGS - BASIC $ 0.88 $ 0.81 NET EARNINGS - DILUTED $ 0.74 $ 0.64 ================ ================ SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 4 INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) ADDITIONAL COMMON PAID-IN RETAINED TREASURY STOCK CAPITAL EARNINGS STOCK TOTAL -------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1997 $ 43 $ 1,062,436 $ 45,495 $ (19,813) $ 1,088,161 EXERCISE OF EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTIONS FOR 1,496,611 COMMON SHARES 1 26,076 - - 26,077 ISSUANCE OF 626,401 COMMON SHARES IN CONNECTION WITH ACQUISITIONS (NOTE 3) 1 16,508 - - 16,509 VALUE OF 1,841,700 OPTIONS ISSUED IN CONNECTION WITH ACQUISITION OF ROTECH MEDICAL CORPORATION - 32,743 - - 32,743 NET EARNINGS - - 38,080 - 38,080 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 1998 $ 45 $ 1,137,763 $ 83,575 $ (19,813) $ 1,201,570 ========================================================================= SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS (UNAUDITED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, -------------------- 1998 1997 ---- ---- NET EARNINGS PER CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS $38,080 $19,069 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS, NET OF TAX (NOTE 6) - (5,756) ------- ------- COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS $38,080 $13,313 ======= ======= SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 5 INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, ----------------------------------- 1998 1997 ---------------- ---------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: NET EARNINGS $ 38,080 $ 19,069 ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET EARNINGS TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES: NON-RECURRING INCOME - (1,025) UNDISTRIBUTED RESULTS OF JOINT VENTURES 83 0 DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION 38,591 15,030 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES AND OTHER NON-CASH ITEMS 4,923 1,396 AMORTIZATION OF GAIN ON SALE-LEASEBACK TRANSACTIONS (175) (299) INCREASE IN PATIENT ACCOUNTS AND THIRD-PARTY PAYOR SETTLEMENTS RECEIVABLE, NET (97,558) (10,386) INCREASE IN SUPPLIES, INVENTORY, PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS (14,698) (5,581) INCREASE (DECREASE) IN ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES 12,153 (18,935) DECREASE IN INCOME TAXES RECEIVABLE - 10,613 INCREASE IN INCOME TAXES PAYABLE 20,817 - ---------------- ---------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 2,216 9,882 ---------------- ---------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: PROCEEDS FROM ISSUANCE OF CAPITAL STOCK, NET 26,077 3,773 PROCEEDS FROM LONG-TERM BORROWINGS 77,367 139,928 REPAYMENT OF LONG-TERM DEBT (11,482) (97,639) DIVIDENDS PAID (814) (471) DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS 0 (698) ---------------- ---------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 91,148 44,893 ---------------- ---------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: SALE OF TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS 8,939 355 PURCHASE OF TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS (61,169) (48) BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS (NOTE 3) (62,391) (10,975) PURCHASE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (67,004) (41,096) DISPOSITION OF ASSETS 99,926 - OTHER ASSETS (12,496) (3,272) ---------------- ---------------- NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (94,195) (55,036) ---------------- ---------------- DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (831) (261) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 52,965 39,028 ---------------- ---------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 52,134 $ 38,767 ================ ================ SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 6 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The consolidated financial statements included herein do not contain all information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. For further information, such as the significant accounting policies followed by Integrated Health Services, Inc. ("IHS" or the "Company"), refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements include all necessary adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. NOTE 2: EARNINGS PER SHARE The Company adopted SFAS No. 128 during the fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 1997. SFAS No. 128 establishes revised standards for computing and presenting earnings per share (EPS) data. It requires dual presentation of "basic" and "diluted" EPS on the face of the statements of operations and a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used in the basic and diluted EPS calculations. As required by SFAS No. 128, EPS data for prior periods presented have been restated to conform to the new standard. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net earnings (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the applicable period. Diluted EPS is calculated after adjusting the numerator and the denominator of the basic EPS calculation for the effect of all potential dilutive common shares outstanding during the period. Information related to the calculation of net earnings per share of common stock is summarized as follows: 7 INCOME SHARES PER SHARE (NUMERATOR) (DENOMINATOR) AMOUNT ----------- ------------- ---------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) For the three months ended March 31, 1998: Basic EPS ................................................ $38,080 43,229 $ 0.88 Adjustment for interest on convertible debentures .................................. 2,388 -- -- Incremental shares from assumed exercise of dilutive options and warrants .................................... -- 3,195 -- Incremental shares from assumed conversion of the convertible subordinated debentures ................................. -- 8,037 -- ------- ------ ------------ Diluted EPS ............................................... $40,468 54,461 $ 0.74 ======= ====== ============ For the three months ended March 31, 1997: Basic EPS ................................................ $19,069 23,660 $ 0.81 Adjustment for interest on convertible debentures .................................. 2,452 -- -- Incremental shares from assumed exercise of dilutive options and warrants ..................................... -- 2,173 -- Incremental shares from assumed conversion of the convertible subordinated debentures ................................. -- 7,989 -- ------- ------ ------------ Diluted EPS ............................................... $21,521 33,822 $ 0.64 ======= ====== ============ NOTE 3: NEW ACQUISITIONS Acquisitions during the three months ended March 31, 1998 and the manner of payment are summarized as follows: TOTAL COMMON ACCRUED CASH MONTH TRANSACTION COSTS STOCK ISSUED LIABILITIES PAID - ----- ----------- -------- ------------ ----------- -------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Jan. Stock of Paragon Rehabilitative Service, Inc. $ 11,183 $ 10,758 $ 425 -- Feb. Assets of Health Star, Inc. $ 3,115 -- $ 260 $ 2,855 Feb. Stock of Medicare Convalescent Aids of Pinellas d/b/a Medaids, RxStat, Prime Medical Services $ 4,671 $ 3,654 $ 187 $ 830 Feb. Stock of Michigan Medical Supply $ 2,115 -- $ 215 $ 1,900 Feb. Assets of Nutmeg Respiratory Homecare $ 2,547 -- $ 207 $ 2,340 March Assets of Chancy Healthcare Services, Inc., Chancy Oxygen Services, Inc., CHS Home Infusion Co., Chancy Healthcare Services of Waynesboro $ 5,670 -- $ 335 $ 5,335 Various 20 acquisitions, 8 TOTAL COMMON ACCRUED CASH MONTH TRANSACTION COSTS STOCK ISSUED LIABILITIES PAID - ----- ----------- -------- ------------ ----------- -------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) each with total costs of less than $2,000 $ 21,070 $ 2,097 $ 1,764 $ 17,209 Various Cash payments of acquisition costs accrued -- -- ($ 31,922) $ 31,922 -------- --------- ---------- -------- $ 50,371 $ 16,509 ($ 28,529) $ 62,391 ======== ========= ========== ======== The allocation of the total cost of the 1998 acquisitions to the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed is summarized as follows: PROPERTY, CURRENT PLANT & OTHER INTANGIBLE CURRENT LONG-TERM TOTAL TRANSACTION ASSETS EQUIPMENT ASSETS ASSETS LIABILITIES LIABILITIES COSTS - ----------- ------ --------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------- ----- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Paragon Rehab. Services, Inc. $ 1,505 $ 85 $ 4 $ 13,036 ($ 3,427) ($ 20) $ 11,183 Health Star, Inc. $ 399 $ 221 -- $ 2,495 -- -- $ 3,115 Medicare Convale- scent Aids of Pinellas d/b/a Medaids, RxStat, Prime Medical Services $ 1,040 $ 732 -- $ 3,176 ($ 277) -- $ 4,671 Michigan Medical Supply $ 550 $ 591 -- $ 1,120 ($ 131) ($ 15) $ 2,115 Nutmeg Respiratory Homecare $ 536 $ 291 -- $ 1,720 -- -- $ 2,547 Chancy Healthcare Services, Inc., Chancy Oxygen Services, Inc., CHS Home Infusion Co., Chancy Health- care Services of Waynesboro $ 650 $ 80 -- $ 4,940 -- -- $ 5,670 20 acquisitions, each with total costs of less than $2,000 $ 1,975 $ 2,738 -- $ 16,357 -- -- $ 21,070 ------- --------- ------ -------- ----------- ----------- -------- $ 6,655 $ 4,738 $ 4 $ 42,844 ($ 3,835) ($ 35) $ 50,371 ======= ========= ====== ======== =========== =========== ======== NOTE 4: TRANSACTIONS WITH LYRIC HEALTH CARE LLC In January 1998, the Company sold five long-term care facilities to Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc.("Omega") for $44.5 million, which facilities were leased back by Lyric Health Care LLC ("LLC"), a newly formed subsidiary of IHS, at an annual rent of approximately $4.5 million. In a related transaction, TFN Healthcare Investors, LLC ("TFN", an entity in which Timothy F. Nicholson, a director of IHS, is the principal member) purchased a 50% interest in LLC for $1.0 million and IHS' interest in LLC was reduced to 50%. IHS also entered into management and franchise agreements with LLC. The management and franchise agreements' initial terms are 13 years with two renewal options of 13 years each. The base management fee is 3% of gross revenues, subject to increase if gross revenues exceed $350.0 million. In addition, the agreement provides for an incentive management fee equal to 70% of annual net cash flow (as defined in the management agreement). The duties of 9 IHS as manager include the following: accounting, legal, human resources, operations, materials and facilities management and regulatory compliance. The annual franchise fee is 1% of gross revenues, which grants LLC the authority to use the Company's trade names and proprietary materials. The LLC will dissolve on December 31, 2047 unless extended for an additional 12 months. On February 1, 1998 LLC also entered into a five-year employment agreement with Timothy F. Nicholson, the principal stockholder of TFN and a director of the Company. Pursuant to LLC's operating agreement, Mr. Nicholson will serve as Managing Director of LLC and will have the day-to-day authority for the management and operation of LLC and will initiate policy proposals for business plans, acquisitions, employment policy, approval of budgets, adoption of insurance programs, additional service offerings, financing strategy, ancillary service usage, change in material terms of any lease and adoption/amendment of employee health, benefit and compensation plans. As a result of the aforementioned transactions, IHS will account for its investment in LLC using the equity method of accounting since IHS no longer controls LLC. Under the equity method of accounting for LLC, IHS will record 50% of LLC's profit and losses pursuant to the amended operating agreement. The equity method will be applied to the Company's investment in LLC, including outstanding management and franchise fees. The Company recorded a $2.5 million loss on the sale of these facilities in 1997. Cash flow deficiencies, if any, of LLC may be satisfied by (1) available working capital loans under a $10.0 million revolving credit facility from Copelco/American Healthfund, Inc., (2) obtaining additional borrowings under new debt arrangements, (3) obtaining additional capital contributions from IHS and TFN, the existing members of LLC, although such contributions are not required, and (4) admission of new members of LLC. In March 1998, the Company sold an additional five long-term care facilities to Omega for approximately $50 million, which facilities were leased back to LLC at an annual rent of approximately $4.9 million. IHS also entered into management and franchise agreements with LLC with terms similar to those described above. The Company recorded no gain or loss on this transaction. NOTE 5: SALE OF OUTPATIENT CLINICS In February 1998, the Company sold its outpatient clinics to Continucare Rehabilitation Services, Inc.for $10.0 million. During the fourth quarter of 1997, the Company wrote down its investment in its outpatient clinics to net realizable value. Accordingly, no gain or loss was recognized by the Company during the first quarter of 1998. NOTE 6: RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME In 1998 the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." The term "Comprehensive Earnings" is defined as the change in stockholders' equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-stockholder sources. Comprehensive earnings include earnings as reported in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings and other comprehensive earnings. "Other Comprehensive Earnings" refers to revenues, expenses, gains and losses that are included in comprehensive earnings but excluded from net earnings under current accounting standards, such as unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities. SFAS No. 130 establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive earnings and its components in a full set of general purpose financial statements. A reconciliation of the Company's net earnings and comprehensive earnings follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPT.30 DEC. 31 MAR.31 MAR.31 1996 1996 1997 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- NET EARNINGS 16,511 2,176 19,069 38,080 INCREASE (DECREASE) IN UNREALIZED GAIN ON AVAILABLE FOR SALE SECURITIES 11,483 (2,123) (9,360) - INCOME TAX EFFECT (4,421) 817 3,604 - COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS 23,573 870 13,313 38,080 ====== ======= ====== ====== There were no differences between net earnings and comprehensive earnings prior to July 1, 1996. 10 NOTE 7: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS AGREEMENT WITH MONARCH PROPERTIES, INC. In April 1998 the Company reached an agreement in principle to sell 44 facilities to Monarch Properties, Inc., a newly-formed real estate investment trust ("Monarch"), for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $371 million. It is currently contemplated that Monarch will lease 42 of these 44 facilities to LLC, and that LLC will engage the Company to manage the facilities pursuant to the arrangements described in Note 4. The transactions with Monarch and LLC are subject to completion of definitive documentation and completion of Monarch's initial public offering, and there can be no assurance that the transaction will be completed on these terms, on different terms, or at all. Dr. Robert N. Elkins, the Company's Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President, is Chairman of the Board of Directors of Monarch, and it is currently contemplated that he will beneficially own between five and ten percent of Monarch following completion of Monarch's public offering. OTHER ACQUISITIONS In April 1998, IHS acquired a company operating 13 skilled nursing facilities for approximately $15.9 million. Also in April 1998, the Company purchased seven respiratory companies for approximately $5.5 million. In addition, the Company has reached agreements in principle to purchase a skilled nursing facility company for approximately $53.2 million, two lithotripsy operations for approximately $20.4 million, and six respiratory companies for approximately $19.5 million. There can be no assurance that any of these pending acquisitions will be consummated on the proposed terms, on different terms, or at all. 11 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q concerning the Company's business outlook or future economic performance; anticipated profitability, revenues, expenses or other financial items; and product line growth, together with other statements that are not historical facts, are "forward-looking statements" as that term is defined under Federal Securities Laws. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those stated in such statements. Such risks and uncertainties and factors include, but are not limited to, the Company's substantial indebtedness, growth strategy, managed care strategy, capital requirements and recent acquisitions as well as competition, government regulation, general economic conditions and the other risks detailed in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of the Balanced Budget Act ("BBA") upon future operating results. While the BBA was passed in August 1997, specific interpretative regulations for various service providers will continue to be released until the year 2000. The assumptions used by the Company to evaluate the impact of the BBA on the Company's business lines are based upon the most accurate information available at each quarter end. Presently the Company is responding to all of the known changes created by the BBA, however, it cannot predict the impact future regulations may have on anticipated rates, service usage and operating costs. THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 Net revenues for the three months ended March 31, 1998 increased $393.9 million, or 85%, to $854.9 million from the comparable period in 1997. The increase in revenues was primarily a result of acquisitions consummated subsequent to March 31, 1997 and increased revenues from 12 facilities and ancillary companies in operation during both periods partially offset by the sale of five long-term care facilities in January 1998 and the sale of its outpatient clinics to Continucare Rehabilitation Services, Inc. in February 1998. The growth in revenues from facilities was primarily the result of increased occupancy in the Company's Medical Specialty Units ("MSUs") and the growth in revenues from ancillary companies was primarily the result of additional service contracts entered into subsequent to March 31, 1997. Basic medical services revenue increased 165% from $88.8 million to $234.9 million. This increase resulted from the acquisition of 136 owned or leased long-term care facilities subsequent to March 31, 1997, partially offset by the conversion of skilled nursing beds to MSU beds after March 31, 1997 and the sale of five long-term care facilities in January 1998. Specialty medical services revenue increased $249.5 million, or 69%, from $362.7 million to $612.2 million. This increase was attributable to revenue from acquisitions subsequent to March 31, 1997, increased revenue from facilities and ancillary companies in operation in both periods, as well as skilled nursing beds being converted to MSU beds after March 31, 1997, which results in higher revenue per day, partially offset by the sale of five long-term care facilities in January 1998 and the sale of its outpatient clinics in February 1998. Management services and other revenues decreased 18% from $9.5 million to $7.8 million primarily as a result of the termination of 12 management agreements subsequent to March 31, 1997, partially offset by management fees from five facilities which the Company began to manage on behalf of Lyric Health Care LLC, an entity 50% owned by the Company which is leasing the facilities sold to Omega. Total expenses for the period increased to $790.6 million from $429.9 million, an increase of 84%. Of the $360.7 million increase in total expenses, $279.7 million, or 78%, was due to an increase in operating, general and administrative expenses. Substantially all of the increase in operating, general and administrative expenses was due to 13 acquisitions consummated subsequent to March 31, 1997. Depreciation and amortization increased to $38.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 1998, an increase of 157%, compared to $15.0 million recorded in the same period in 1997. This increase is the result of acquisitions consummated subsequent to the first quarter of 1997. Rent expense increased by $11.4 million, or 48%, over the comparable period in 1997. This increase is primarily a result of acquisitions consummated subsequent to the first quarter of 1997, and increases in contingent rentals which are based on gross revenues of certain leased facilities. Interest expense, net increased 210%, or $45.0 million, during the three months ended March 31, 1998 to $66.5 million. The increase in interest expense is primarily a result of additional term loan borrowings of $400 million in December 1997 and $750 million in September 1997, the issuance of $450 million of 9-1/2% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007 in May 1997, and $500 million of the 9-1/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 in September 1997, and increased borrowings under its $1.0 billion revolving credit facility; partially offset by a reduction in interest resulting from the repurchase of substantially all of the Company's 9-5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2002 and the 10-3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2004, the payoff of the Company's $700 million previous revolving credit facility and lower interest rates. During the first quarter of 1997, the Company realized a $7.6 million gain on its investment in shares of common stock of Capstone Pharmacy Services, Inc., received in connection with the sale of its pharmacy division to Capstone in July 1996, offset by $6.6 million of accounting, legal and other costs related to the failed merger with Coram Healthcare Corporation. As a result, the Company has recorded in its statement of earnings $1.0 million of non-recurring income for the first quarter of 1997. Earnings before equity in earnings of affiliates and income taxes increased 107% to $64.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 1998, as compared to $31.1 million for the comparable period in the prior year. Earnings before income taxes increased 106% to $64.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 1998, as compared to $31.3 million for the comparable period in the prior year. The provision for federal and state income taxes was $26.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 1998, and $12.2 million for the same period in the prior year. Net earnings and diluted earnings per share for the quarter were $38.1 million in 1998, or 74 cents per share, as compared to $19.1 million, or 64 cents per share, for the same period in 1997. Weighted average shares (diluted) increased 20.6 million shares, or 61%, to 54.5 million shares from the comparable period in 1997, primarily as the result of the issuance of approximately 15.6 million shares in October 1997 in connection with the acquisition of RoTech Medical Corporation. 14 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At March 31, 1998, the Company had working capital of $224.2 million, as compared with $63.1 million at December 31, 1997. The increase in working capital was primarily due to an increase in temporary investments, an increase in patient accounts and third party payor settlements receivable and other current assets and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses. There were no material capital commitments for capital expenditures as of March 31, 1998. Net patient accounts and third-party payor settlements receivable increased $89.7 million to $693.2 million at March 31, 1998, as compared to $603.4 million at December 31, 1997. Of the $89.7 million increase in accounts receivable, $7.2 million was attributable to related services businesses acquired subsequent to December 31, 1997 and $94.1 million was due to increased accounts receivable at facilities in operation and related services businesses owned at both December 31, 1997 and March 31, 1998, partially offset by approximately $11.5 million attributable to patient accounts receivable and third party payor settlements at December 31, 1997 of facilities sold in 1998. Patient accounts receivable were $804.2 million at March 31, 1998, as compared with $726.1 million at December 31, 1997. Net third-party payor settlements receivable from federal and state governments (i.e., Medicare and Medicaid cost reports) was $52.9 million at March 31, 1998, as compared to $38.7 million at December 31, 1997. Approximately $15.3 million, or 29%, of the third-party payor settlements receivable from federal and state governments at March 31, 1998 represent the costs for its MSU patients which exceed regional reimbursement limits established under Medicare. The Company's cost of care for its MSU patients generally exceeds regional reimbursement limits established under Medicare. The Company's ability to obtain reimbursement for those costs which exceed the Medicare established reimbursement limits will depend on obtaining waivers of these cost limitations. The Company has submitted waiver requests for 325 cost reports, covering all cost report periods through December 31, 1996. To date, final action has been taken by the Health Care Financing Administration ("HCFA") on all 325 waiver requests covering cost report periods through December 31, 1996. The Company's final rates as approved by HCFA represent approximately 95% of the 15 requested rates as submitted in the waiver requests. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will be able to recover its excess costs under any waiver requests which may be submitted in the future. The Company's failure to recover substantially all these excess costs would adversely affect its results of operations and could adversely affect its MSU strategy. Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 1998, was $2.2 million as compared to $9.9 million for the comparable period in 1997. Net cash provided by financing activities was $91.1 million for the three month period in 1998 as compared to $44.9 million provided by financing activities for the comparable period in 1997. In both periods, the Company received net proceeds from long-term borrowings and made repayments on certain debt. Net cash used by investing activities was $94.2 million for the three month period ended March 31, 1998 as compared to $55.0 million used by investing activities for the three month period ended March 31, 1997. Cash used for the acquisition of facilities and ancillary company acquisitions was $62.4 million in 1998 as compared to $11.0 million for 1997. Cash used for the purchase of property, plant and equipment was $67.0 million in 1998 and $41.1 million in 1997. In the first quarter of 1998, the Company received $89.9 million related to the sale of ten long-term care facilities to Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc. (See Note 4: Transactions with Lyric Health Care LLC)and $10.0 million from the sale of its Outpatient Clinics to Continucare Rehabilitation Services, Inc. (See Note 5: Sale of Outpatient Clinics). The net proceeds from such sales were used to repay debt outstanding under the revolving credit facility and other corporate purposes, including acquisitions. As a result of the BBA's implementation of a prospective payment system for home nursing beginning with cost report periods beginning on or after October 1, 1999, contingent payments in respect of the acquisition of First American Health Care of Georgia, Inc. in October 1996, aggregating $155 million, became payable over five years beginning in 2000. The present value of such payments at March 31, 1998 is $115.2 million and is recorded on the balance sheet under the caption other long-term liabilities. IHS' contingent liabilities (other than liabilities in respect of litigation) aggregated approximately $89.4 million as of March 31, 1998. The Company is obligated to purchase its Greenbriar facility upon a change in control of IHS. The net price of the facility is approximately $4.0 million. The Company has guaranteed approximately $6.6 million of the lessor's indebtedness. IHS is required, upon certain defaults under the lease, to purchase its Orange Hills facility at a 16 purchase price equal to the greater of $7.1 million or the facility's fair market value. The Company has guaranteed approximately $4.0 million owed by Tutera Group, Inc. and Sunset Plaza Limited Partnership, a partnership affiliated with a partnership in which IHS has a 49% interest, to Finova Capital Corporation. IHS has established several irrevocable standby letters of credit with the Bank of Nova Scotia totaling $33.0 million at March 31, 1998 to secure certain of the Company's workers' compensation obligations, health benefits and other obligations. In addition, IHS has several surety bonds in the amount of $32.5 million to secure certain of the Company's health benefits, patient trust funds and other obligations. IHS also has established a letter of credit with NationsBank in the amount of $2.2 million for credit enhancement to an industrial development bond issued for construction of a facility in Amarillo, Texas. In addition, with respect to certain acquired businesses IHS is obligated to make certain contingent payments if earnings targets of the acquired businesses are met. The Company is obligated to purchase the remaining interests in its lithotripsy partnerships at a defined price in the event legislation is passed or regulations adopted that would prevent the physician partners from owning an interest in the partnership and using the partnership's lithotripsy equipment for the treatment of his or her patients. In addition, IHS has obligations under operating leases aggregating approximately $684.0 million at March 31, 1998. The Company anticipates that cash from operations and borrowings under revolving credit facilities will be adequate to cover its scheduled debt payments and future anticipated capital expenditure requirements throughout 1998. The Company expects to continue to be growth oriented in 1998 through the expansion of its existing operations, continued implementation of its MSU programs and by the acquisition of additional facilities, ancillary companies and management agreements. YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE The Company has conducted a comprehensive review of its computer systems to identify the systems that are affected by the "Year 2000" issue and has substantially completed an implementation plan to resolve this issue. This issue affects computer systems that have date sensitive programs that may not properly recognize the year 2000. Systems that do not properly recognize such information could generate erroneous data or cause a system to fail, resulting in business interruption. In 1997, the Company commenced a year 2000 conversion project for all of its locations to address necessary software upgrades, training, data conversion, testing and implementation. The Company will incure internal staff costs as well as consulting and other expenses to complete the project by the middle of 1999. Costs related to the year 2000 issue are being expensed as incurred. The Company does not expect the amounts required to be expensed during the project to have a material effect on its financial position or results of operation. The year 2000 issue is expected to affect the systems of various entities with which the Company interacts, including payors, suppliers and vendors. There can be no assurance that the systems of other companies on which the Company's systems rely will be timely converted, or that a failure by another company's systems to be year 2000 compliant would not have a material adverse effect on the Company. 17 PART II: OTHER INFORMATION Item 2. - Changes in Securities TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING SELLING STOCKHOLDERS On August 29, 1997, the Company acquired through merger all of the outstanding stock of Arcadia Services, Inc.("ARCADIA") , which provides home health care services, medical staffing services and clerical and light industrial staffing services. The merger consideration was $17.2 million (after giving effect to post-closing adjustments), which was paid though the issuance of 581,451 shares of the Company's Common Stock 531,198 shares were issued to the Stockholders of Arcadia in August 1997; the remaining 50,253 shares (the "additional shares") were issued in February 1998. Because the average price of the 531,198 shares of Common Stock issued to the Arcadia stockholders at the time of closing of the acquisition (the "Original Shares") was higher than the average price of the Common Stock at the time such shares were registered for resale under the Securities Act, the number of additional shares is equal to the difference between (i) the number of shares determined by dividing the original merger consideration of $18.7 million by the average closing price of the Common Stock on the NYSE for the 30 trading days ending on the date immediately preceding the date the registration statement covering the resale of the Original Shares was declared effective and (ii) the number of shares determined by dividing the original merger consideration of $18.7 million by the average closing price of the Common Stock on the NYSE for the 30 trading day period immediately preceding the date which was two trading days prior to the closing date of the acquisition. On January 31, 1998, the Company acquired all the outstanding capital stock of Paragon Rehabilitative Services, Inc. ("PARAGON"), which provides contract rehabilitation services to nursing homes, long-term care facilities and other healthcare facilities. The merger consideration was $10.8 million, which was paid through the issuance of 361,851 shares of the Company's Common Stock. To the stockholder of Paragon (based on the average closing price of the Common Stock for the 30 day trading period immediately preceding the date which is two days prior to the closing date). On February 28, 1998, the Company acquired an 18% limited partnership interest in Southwest Lithotripter Partners, Ltd. The purchase price for the interest was $630,000, which was paid through the issuance of 19,700 shares of the Company's Common Stock to a Partner (based on the average closing price of the Common Stock for the 30 day trading period immediately preceding the date which is two days prior to the closing date). On February 11, 1998, the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Medicare Convalescent Aids of Pinellas, Inc. d/b/a Medaids, RxStat and Prime Medical Services, Inc. The purchase price was $3.7 million, which was paid through the issuance of 122,376 shares of the Company's common stock (based on the average closing price of the Common Stock for the 30 day trading period immediately preceeding the date which is two days prior to the closing date. On March 16, 1998, the Company acquired all the assets of Jersey Shore Portable X-Ray, Inc.("JSP") The purchase price for the assets was $400,000, which was paid through the issuance of 12,082 shares of the Company's Common Stock to the stockholder of JSP based on the average closing price of the Common Stock for the 30 day trading period immediately preceding the date which is two days prior to the closing date). The Common Stock issued by the Company in these transactions was not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in reliance upon exemtions contained in Section 4(2) thereof. Each of the stockholders made representations to the effect that (i) the shares were being acquired for its own account and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution; (ii) acknowledging that the shares were restricted securities under Rule 144; (iii) that it had knowledge and experience in business matters, was capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the investment, and was able to bear the risk of loss; (iv) had the opportunity to make inquiries of and obtain information from IHS. The Company is obligated to register the Common Stock for resale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Item 6. - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 10.1 Integrated Health Services, Inc., Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan ("Plan B") 10.2 Integrated Health Services, Inc., Deferred Compensation Plan for Senior Vice Presidents and Highly Compensated Employees (b) Reports on Form 8-K The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 31, 1997, as amended, Reporting the Acquisition of 139 owned, leased or managed long-term care facilities, 12 specialty hospitals and certain other businesses from HEALTHSOUTH Corporation. The Company filed a Current Reprt on Form 8-K Date March 4, 1998 reporting The Company's Reviews and operationg Results For the Fourth Quarter and Year Ended Decmember 31, 1997. 18 - SIGNATURES - Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC. By: /s/ Robert N. Elkins ----------------------------------------- Robert N. Elkins Chief Executive Officer By: /s/ W. Bradley Bennett ----------------------------------------- W. Bradley Bennett Executive Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer By: /s/ C. Taylor Pickett ----------------------------------------- C. Taylor Pickett Executive Vice President-Chief Financial Officer Dated: May 29, 1998