UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [x] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1999 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the transition period from to Commission file number 0-27782 DIME COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 11-3297463 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 209 HAVEMEYER STREET, BROOKLYN, NEW YORK 11211 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (718) 782-6200 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all the reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. (1) YES X NO ___ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. CLASSES OF COMMON STOCK NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING, OCTOBER 31, 1999 $.01 Par Value 12,637,588 -2- PAGE Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Statements of Condition at September 30, 1999 (Unaudited) and June 30, 1999 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (Unaudited) 4 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 (Unaudited) 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 (Unaudited) 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8-20 Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk 20 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 21 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 21 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 21 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 21 Item 5. Other Information 21 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 21 Signatures 22 Exhibits EXPLANATORY NOTE: This Form 10-Q contains certain "forward looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and may be identified by the use of such words as "believe," "expect," anticipate," "should," "planned," "estimated" and "potential". Examples of forward looking statements include, but are not limited to, estimates with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and business of the Company that are subject to various factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from these estimates. These factors include: changes in general, economic and market conditions, and legislative and regulatory conditions, or the development of an adverse interest rate environment that adversely affects the interest rate spread or other income anticipated from the Company's operations and investments. As used in this Form 10-Q, "we" and "us" and "our" refer to Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. and/or its consolidated subsidiaries, depending on the context. -3- DIME COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AT JUNE 30, (UNAUDITED) 1999 ------------------- --------------- ASSETS: Cash and due from banks $15,410 $17,801 Investment securities held to maturity (estimated market value of $21,732 and $31,768 at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999, respectively) 21,708 31,698 Investment securities available for sale: Bonds and notes (amortized cost of $140,558 and $133,523 at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999, respectively) 138,313 131,490 Marketable equity securities (historical cost of $14,435 and $14,162 at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999, respectively) 15,316 15,142 Mortgage backed securities held to maturity (estimated market value of $20,458 and $23,192 at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999, respectively) 20,196 22,820 Mortgage backed securities available for sale (amortized cost of $491,690 and $507,486 at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999, respectively) 486,626 502,847 Federal funds sold 12,985 11,011 Loans: Real estate 1,478,208 1,375,510 Other loans 7,885 7,831 Less: Allowance for loan losses (15,093) (15,081) ------------------- --------------- Total loans, net 1,471,000 1,368,260 ------------------- --------------- Loans held for sale 169 - Premises and fixed assets 15,044 14,975 Federal Home Loan Bank of New York Capital Stock 35,391 28,281 Other real estate owned, net 1,083 866 Goodwill 63,717 64,871 Other assets 39,753 37,553 ------------------- --------------- TOTAL ASSETS $2,336,711 $2,247,615 =================== =============== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Due to depositors $1,214,101 $1,247,061 Escrow and other deposits 32,043 36,577 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 482,339 481,660 Federal Home Loan Bank of New York advances 370,000 250,000 Other liabilities 23,682 20,622 ------------------- --------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 2,122,165 2,035,920 ------------------- --------------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock ($0.01 par, 9,000,000 shares authorized, none outstanding at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999) - - Common stock ($0.01 par, 45,000,000 shares authorized, 14,583,400 shares issued at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999, respectively, and 12,725,588 shares and 12,775,588 shares outstanding at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999, respectively) 145 145 ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL 149,385 148,865 RETAINED EARNINGS (SUBSTANTIALLY RESTRICTED) 122,860 119,100 ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS: (3,473) (3,323) UNALLOCATED COMMON STOCK OF EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN (7,725) (8,016) UNEARNED COMMON STOCK OF RECOGNITION AND RETENTION PLAN (5,558) (6,040) COMMON STOCK HELD BY BENEFIT MAINTENANCE PLAN (1,790) (831) TREASURY STOCK, AT COST (1,857,812 SHARES AND 1,807,812 SHARES AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND JUNE 30, 1999, RESPECTIVELY) (39,298) (38,205) ------------------- --------------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 214,546 211,695 ------------------- --------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $2,336,711 $2,247,615 =================== =============== See notes to consolidated financial statements -4- DIME COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ INTEREST INCOME: Loans secured by real estate $27,003 $19,929 Other loans 149 127 Investment securities 2,585 2,399 Mortgage-backed securities 8,099 6,852 Federal funds sold 219 276 ------------ ------------ TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 38,055 29,583 ------------ ------------ INTEREST EXPENSE: Deposits and escrow 11,224 10,880 Borrowed funds 10,825 6,103 ------------ ------------ TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 22,049 16,983 ------------ ------------ NET INTEREST INCOME 16,006 12,600 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 60 60 ------------ ------------ NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 15,946 12,540 ------------ ------------ NON-INTEREST INCOME: Service charges and other fees 976 543 Net gain on sales and redemptions of securities and other assets 132 244 Net (loss) gain on sales of loans (9) 18 Other 1,558 449 ------------ ------------ TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME 2,657 1,254 ------------ ------------ NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: Salaries and employee benefits 3,424 2,796 ESOP and RRP compensation expense 1,129 1,131 Occupancy and equipment 937 560 FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE PREMIUMS 115 89 DATA PROCESSING COSTS 432 311 (CREDIT) PROVISION FOR LOSSES ON OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED - (2) GOODWILL AMORTIZATION 1,154 601 OTHER 1,695 1,206 ------------ ------------ TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE 8,886 6,692 ------------ ------------ INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE 9,717 7,102 INCOME TAX EXPENSE 4,157 3,119 ------------ ------------ NET INCOME 5,560 3,983 ============ ============ EARNINGS PER SHARE: BASIC $0.48 $0.38 ============ ============ DILUTED $0.45 $0.35 ============ ============ STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME: Net Income $5,560 $3,983 Change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of deferred taxes (150) 1,117 Reclassification adjustment for securities sold, net of tax (63) 70 ------------ ------------ Total comprehensive income $5,347 $5,170 ============ ============ See notes to consolidated financial statements -5- DIME COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 --------------------------- COMMON STOCK (PAR VALUE $0.01): Balance at beginning of period $145 --------------------------- Balance at end of period 145 --------------------------- ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL: Balance at beginning of period 148,865 Tax benefit of RRP shares 164 Amortization of excess fair value over cost - ESOP stock 356 --------------------------- Balance at end of period 149,385 --------------------------- RETAINED EARNINGS: Balance at beginning of period 119,100 Net income for the period 5,560 Cash dividends declared and paid (1,800) --------------------------- Balance at end of period 122,860 --------------------------- OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET: Balance at beginning of period (3,323) Change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale during the period, net of deferred taxes (150) --------------------------- Balance at end of period (3,473) --------------------------- EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN: Balance at beginning of period (8,016) Amortization of earned portion of ESOP stock 291 --------------------------- Balance at end of period (7,725) --------------------------- RECOGNITION AND RETENTION PLAN: Balance at beginning of period (6,040) Amortization of earned portion of RRP stock 482 --------------------------- Balance at end of period (5,558) --------------------------- BENEFIT MAINTENANCE PLAN: Balance at beginning of period (831) Common stock acquired by BMP (959) --------------------------- Balance at end of period (1,790) --------------------------- TREASURY STOCK: Balance at beginning of period (38,205) Purchase of 50,000 shares, at cost (1,093) --------------------------- Balance at end of period (39,298) --------------------------- See notes to consolidated financial statements -6- DIME COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 1998 -------------------- ----------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: (In THOUSANDS) Net Income $5,560 $3,983 ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net gain on investment and mortgage backed securities sold (117) (138) Net loss (gain) on sale of loans held for sale 9 (18) Net gain on sale of other assets (15) - Net depreciation and amortization 495 331 ESOP and RRP compensation expense 1,129 1,131 Provision for loan losses 60 60 Goodwill amortization 1,154 601 (Increase) decrease in loans held for sale (178) 559 Increase in other assets and other real estate owned (1,818) (927) Decrease in receivable for securities sold - 18,008 Increase in payable for securities purchased - 18,819 Increase in other liabilities 3,060 5,164 -------------------- -------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 9,339 47,573 -------------------- -------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Net increase in Federal funds sold (1,974) (15,403) Proceeds from maturities of investment securities held to maturity - 1,000 Proceeds from maturities of investment securities available for sale 7,527 500 Proceeds from calls of investment securities held to maturity 10,000 12,500 Proceeds from calls of investment securities available for sale 2,400 - Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale 341 7,599 Purchases of investment securities available for sale (17,443) (16,794) Purchases of mortgage backed securities available for sale (9,799) (81,282) Principal collected on mortgage backed securities held to maturity 2,624 6,580 Principal collected on mortgage backed securities available for sale 25,357 26,633 Net increase in loans (102,800) (76,213) Purchases of fixed assets (350) (264) Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock (7,110) (5,212) -------------------- -------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (91,227) (140,356) -------------------- -------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net decrease in due to depositors (32,960) (13,205) Net (decrease) increase in escrow and other deposits (4,534) 1,392 Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank of New York Advances 120,000 63,995 Increase in securities sold under agreements to repurchase 679 49,841 Cash dividends paid (1,800) (1,126) Tax benefits of RRP 164 - Purchase of common stock by Benefit Maintenance Plan and RRP (959) (1,072) Purchase of treasury stock (1,093) (10,308) ------------------- ---------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 79,497 89,517 ------------------- ---------------- DECREASE IN CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS (2,391) (3,266) CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 17,801 16,266 ------------------- ---------------- CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS, END OF PERIOD $15,410 $13,000 =================== ================ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid for income taxes 3,054 682 =================== ================ Cash paid for interest 22,496 16,462 =================== ================ Transfer of loans to Other real estate owned 315 27 =================== ================ Change in unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities, net of deferred taxes (150) 1,117 =================== ================ See Notes to consolidated financial statements -7- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS) 1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. is a Delaware corporation organized in December, 1995 at the direction of the Board of Directors of The Dime Savings Bank of Williamsburgh (referred to as the Bank), a federally chartered savings bank, for the purpose of acquiring all of the capital stock of the Bank issued in the Bank's conversion from a federal mutual savings bank to a federal stock savings bank on June 26, 1996. The Bank has been, and intends to continue to be, a community-oriented financial institution providing financial services and loans for housing within its market areas. We maintain our headquarters in the Williamsburgh section of the borough of Brooklyn. As of September 30, 1999, the Bank has eighteen additional offices located in the boroughs of Brooklyn, Queens, and the Bronx, and in Nassau County. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES In our opinion, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the Company's financial condition as of September 30, 1999, the results of operations for the three-month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, cash flows for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, and changes in stockholders' equity for the three months ended September 30, 1999. The results of operations for the three-month periods ended September 30, 1999, are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the remainder of the year. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") have been omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Areas in the accompanying financial statements where estimates are significant include the allowance for loans losses and the carrying value of other real estate. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended June 30, 1999 and notes thereto. 3. TREASURY STOCK During the three months ended September 30, 1999, we repurchased 50,000 shares of its common stock into treasury. The average price of the treasury shares acquired was $21.86 per share, and all shares have been recorded at the acquisition cost. -8- Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations General Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. (referred to as DCB or the Company) is a Delaware corporation and parent corporation of The Dime Savings Bank of Williamsburgh (referred to as DSBW or the Bank), a federally chartered stock savings bank. The Company was organized in December, 1995 at the direction of the Board of Directors of the Bank for the purpose of acquiring all of the capital stock of the Bank issued in the conversion of the Bank from a federal mutual savings bank to a federal stock savings bank. -9- SELECTED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS AND OTHER DATA (Dollars In thousands except per share amounts) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 <F1> 1998 <F1> ----------- ----------- PERFORMANCE AND OTHER SELECTED RATIOS: Return on Average Assets 0.98% 0.96% Return on Average Stockholders' Equity 10.51 8.74 Average Interest Rate Spread 2.68 2.66 Net Interest Margin 3.01 3.15 Non-interest Expense to Average Assets <F2> 1.33 1.47 Efficiency Ratio <F2> 40.59 44.81 Effective Tax Rate 42.78 43.92 Tangible Equity to Total Tangible Assets 6.60 8.90 Loans/Earning Assets 67.05 60.84 Loans/Deposits 122.42 100.05 CASH EARNINGS DATA: Cash Earnings $8,049 $5,715 Cash Return on Average Assets 1.42% 1.38% Cash Return on Average Stockholders' Equity 15.21 12.54 Cash Non-interest Expense to Average Assets <F3> 1.13 1.20 Cash Efficiency Ratio <F3> 34.50 36.49 PER SHARE DATA: Reported EPS (Diluted) $0.45 $0.35 Cash EPS (Diluted) 0.66 0.50 Stated Book Value 16.86 15.37 Tangible Book Value 11.78 13.04 BALANCE SHEET AVERAGES: Average Loans $1,423,011 $989,415 Average Assets 2,263,703 1,656,446 Average Earning Assets 2,128,075 1,589,245 Average Deposits 1,234,078 1,030,360 Average Equity 211,632 182,272 Average Tangible Equity 146,428 155,326 ASSET QUALITY SUMMARY: Net charge-offs $ 48 $ 144 Nonperforming Loans 3,201 1,225 Nonperforming Assets/Total Assets 0.18% 0.10% Allowance for Loan Loss/Total Loans 1.02 1.17 Allowance for Loan Loss/Nonperforming Loans 471.51 978.86 <FN> <F1> Cash earnings for all periods exclude non-cash expenses related to goodwill and core deposit intangible amortization and amortization costs related to stock benefit plans. <F2> In calculating these ratios, non-interest expense excludes goodwill and core deposit intangible amortization. The actual efficiency ratio and ratio of non-interest expense to average assets were 47.93% and 1.57%, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 1999, and 49.23% and 1.62%, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 1998. <F3> In calculating these ratios, non-interest expense excludes non-cash expenses related to goodwill and core deposit intangible amortization and amortization costs related to stock benefit plans. -10- LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Our primary sources of funds are deposits, proceeds from principal and interest payments on loans, mortgage-backed securities and investments, borrowings, and, to a lesser extent, proceeds from the sale of fixed-rate mortgage loans to the secondary mortgage market. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and investments are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows, mortgage prepayments and mortgage loan sales are influenced by interest rates, economic conditions and competition. Our primary investing activities are the origination of multi-family and single-family mortgage loans, and the purchase of mortgage-backed and other securities. During the three months ended September 30, 1999, our loan originations totaled $168.0 million compared to $126.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998. Purchases of mortgage-backed and other securities totaled $27.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 compared to $98.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998. The decline in security purchases resulted from a reduction in securities acquired in conjunction with the Bank's capital leverage program during the three months ended September 30, 1999, which can be attributed to a reduction in potential interest rate spread earned on capital leverage transactions during this period resulting from increased interest rates on borrowed funds. Funding for loan originations and security purchases was obtained primarily from principal repayments on loans and mortgage-backed securities, maturities of investment securities, and borrowings by means of repurchase agreements and Federal Home Loan Bank of New York ("FHLBNY") advances. Principal repayments on real estate loans and mortgage-backed securities totaled $91.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 1999, compared to $83.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998. Maturities and calls of investment securities totaled $19.9 million during the three months ended September 30, 1999, and $14.0 million during the three months ended September 30, 1998. Loan and security sales, which totaled $1.1 million and $9.0 million, respectively, during the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, provided some additional cash flows. Deposits decreased $33.0 million during the three months ended September 30, 1999, compared to a decrease of $13.2 million during the three months ended September 30, 1998. The decrease in deposits during the three months ended September 30, 1999 resulted primarily from runoff of maturing higher cost certificates of deposits gathered during deposit rate promotions which occurred and ended during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998. Deposit flows are affected by the level of interest rates, the interest rates and products offered by local competitors, and other factors. Certificates of deposit which are scheduled to mature in one year or less from September 30, 1999 totaled $480.8 million. Based upon our current pricing strategy and deposit retention experience, management believes that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with us. Net borrowings increased $120.7 million during the three months ended September 30, 1999, with the majority of this growth experienced in FHLBNY advances. On July 9, 1999, we announced that we had entered into a definitive agreement with The Roslyn Savings Bank (referred to as Roslyn), whereby Roslyn will acquire all of the deposit liabilities of the Bank's retail branch located at 1012 Gates Avenue, Brooklyn, which totaled approximately $18.8 million at September 30, 1999. This transaction, which is subject to regulatory approval, is expected to close in November, 1999. We intend to utilize additional borrowings and/or proceeds from maturities of securities to fund this transaction. Due to the size of the transaction, we do not anticipate that it will have a material impact on our liquidity. Stockholders' equity increased $2.9 million during the three months ended September 30, 1999. This increase resulted primarily from net income of $5.6 million Offsetting this increase were repurchases of common stock into treasury of $1.1 million, and cash dividends paid of $1.8 million during the period. -11- On July 15, 1999, we declared a cash dividend of $0.15 per common share to all shareholders of record on July 30, 1999. This dividend was paid on August 11, 1999. On October 14, 1999, we declared a cash dividend of $0.17 per common share to all shareholders of record on October 29, 1999. This dividend was paid on November 9, 1999. The Bank is required to maintain a minimum average daily balance of liquid assets as a percentage of net withdrawable deposit accounts plus short-term borrowings by the Office of Thrift Supervision (referred to as the OTS) regulations. The minimum required liquidity ratio is currently 4.0%. At September 30, 1999, the Bank's liquidity ratio was 13.4%. The levels of the Bank's short-term liquid assets are dependent on the Bank's operating, financing and investing activities during any given period. We monitor our liquidity position on a daily basis. Excess short-term liquidity is invested in overnight federal funds sales and various money market investments. In the event that we should require funds beyond its ability to generate them internally, additional sources of funds are available through the use of our $684.7 million borrowing limit at the FHLBNY. At September 30, 1999, we had $370.0 million in short- and medium-term advances outstanding at the FHLBNY, and a remaining borrowing limit of $314.7 million. The Bank is subject to minimum capital regulatory requirements imposed by the OTS, which requirements are, as a general matter, based on the amount and composition of an institution's assets. At September 30, 1999, the Bank was in compliance with all applicable regulatory capital requirements. Tangible capital totaled $129.0 million, or 5.82% of total tangible assets, compared to a 1.50% regulatory requirement; leverage capital, at 5.82% of adjusted assets, exceeded the 3.0% regulatory minimum, and total risk-based capital, at 11.15% of risk weighted assets, exceeded the 8.0% regulatory minimum. In addition, at Sepember 30, 1999, the Bank was considered "well-capitalized" for all regulatory purposes. ASSET QUALITY Non-performing loans (loans past due 90 days or more as to principal or interest) totaled $3.2 million at September 30, 1999, as compared to $3.0 million at June 30, 1999. In addition, the Bank had 38 loans totaling $1.2 million delinquent 60-89 days at September 30, 1999, as compared to 23 such delinquent loans totaling $819,000 at June 30, 1999. The majority of the non- performing loans and loans delinquent 60-89 are represented by FHA/VA mortgage and consumer loans which possess small outstanding balances. Under Generally Accepted Accounting Priciples ("GAAP"), we are required to account for certain loan modifications or restructurings as ''troubled-debt restructurings.'' In general, our modification or restructuring of a debt constitutes a troubled-debt restructuring for economic or legal reasons related to the borrower's financial difficulties, grants a concession to the borrower that we would not otherwise consider. We had one loan classified as troubled- debt restructurings at September 30, 1999, totaling $700,000, compared to two such loans totaling $1.3 million at June 30, 1999. The one troubled-debt restructuring as of September 30, 1999, is performing in accordance with its restructured terms. During the three months ended September 30, 1999, one troubled-debt restructuring with an outstanding principal balance of $590,000, was paid-in-full. Under GAAP, we established guidelines for determining and measuring impairment in loans. In the event the carrying balance of the loan, including all accrued interest, exceeds the estimate of fair value, the loan is considered to be impaired and a reserve is established. The recorded investment in loans deemed impaired was approximately $1.2 million as of September 30, 1999, compared to $1.6 million at June 30, 1999, and the average balance of impaired loans was $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 compared to $3.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998. The -12- impaired portion of these loans is represented by specific reserves totaling $25,000 allocated within the allowance for loan losses at September 30, 1999. At September 30, 1999, reserves have been provided on all impaired loans. Generally, we consider non-performing loans to be impaired loans. However, at September 30, 1999, approximately $2.0 million of one-to-four family, cooperative apartment and consumer loans on nonaccrual status are not deemed impaired. All of these loans have outstanding balances less than $227,000, and are considered a homogeneous loan pool which are not required to be evaluated for impairment. The balance of other real estate owned ("OREO") was $1.1 million, consisting of 9 properties, at September 30, 1999 compared to $866,000 million, consisting of 9 properties, at June 30, 1999. During the three months ended September 30, 1999, one loan was transferred to OREO totaling $315,000. Offsetting this addition, were OREO disposals of $98,000 during the three months ended September 30, 1999. The allowance for losses on OREO was $149,000 as of September 30, 1999. The following table sets forth information regarding our non-performing loans, non-performing assets, impaired loans and troubled-debt restructurings at the dates indicated. AT SEPTEMBER 30, AT JUNE 30, 1999 1999 ------------------- --------------- (Dollars In Thousands) NON-PERFORMING LOANS: One- to four-family $1,709 $1,577 Multi-family and underlying cooperative 1,158 1,248 Non-residential - - Cooperative apartment 289 133 Other loans 45 43 ------------------ --------------- TOTAL NON-PERFORMING LOANS 3,201 3,001 TOTAL OREO 1,083 866 ------------------ --------------- TOTAL NON-PERFORMING ASSETS $4,284 $3,867 ================= =============== TROUBLED-DEBT RESTRUCTURINGS $700 $1,290 TOTAL NON-PERFORMING ASSETS AND TROUBLED-DEBT RESTRUCTURINGS 4,984 5,157 IMPAIRED LOANS 1,157 1,563 TOTAL NON-PERFORMING LOANS TO TOTAL LOANS 0.22% 0.22% TOTAL IMPAIRED LOANS TO TOTAL LOANS 0.08 0.11 TOTAL NON-PERFORMING ASSETS TO TOTAL ASSETS 0.18 0.17 TOTAL NON-PERFORMING ASSETS AND TROUBLED-DEBT RESTRUCTURINGS TO TOTAL ASSETS 0.21 0.23 Comparison of Financial Condition at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999 ASSETS. Our assets totaled $2.34 billion at September 30, 1999, an increase of $89.1 million from total assets of $2.25 billion at June 30, 1999. The growth in assets was experienced primarily in -13- real estate loans which increased $102.7 million. The increase in real estate loans resulted primarily from originations of $168.0 million during the quarter ended September 30, 1999, of which $163.1 million were multi-family and underlying cooperative loans. Offsetting the increase in real estate loans was an aggregate decline of $18.8 million in mortgage-backed securities, of which $16.2 million was experienced in mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale. See "Capital Leverage Strategy." LIABILITIES. Deposits decreased $33.0 million to $1.21 billion at September 30, 1999 from $1.25 billion at June 30, 1999 due primarily to the cessation of a deposit rate promotion that we maintained from July, 1997 to June, 1998. FHLBNY advances increased $120.0 million during the quarter, and these funds were utilized primarily to replace deposit outflows and fund loan originations. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY. Stockholders' equity increased $2.9 million during the three months ended September 30, 1999. The increase was primarily attributable to net income of $5.6 million and amortization of the our Stock Plans of $1.1 million, which were offset by treasury stock repurchases of $1.1 million, payment of cash dividends of $1.8 million, and purchases of $1.0 million of our common stock on the open market by the Benefit Maintenance Plan. CAPITAL LEVERAGE STRATEGY. As a result of the initial public offering in June, 1996, the Bank's capital level significantly exceeded all regulatory requirements. A portion of the "excess" capital generated by the initial public offering has been deployed through the use of a capital leverage strategy whereby we invest in high quality mortgage-backed securities (referred to as leverage assets) funded by short term borrowings from various third party lenders under securities sold under agreement to repurchase transactions. The capital leverage strategy generates additional earnings for us by virtue of a positive interest rate spread between the yield on the leverage assets and the cost of the borrowings. Since the average term to maturity of the leverage assets exceeds that of the borrowings used to fund their purchase, the net interest income earned on the leverage strategy would be expected to decline in a rising interest rate environment. See "Market Risk." To date, the capital leverage strategy has been undertaken in accordance with limits established by our Board of Directors, aimed at enhancing profitability under moderate levels of interest rate exposure. During the quarter ended September 30, 1999, we undertook little new activity related to the capital leverage strategy due to both unfavorable interest rate spreads on new transactions occurring during the quarter, and the reduced need to leverage the Bank's capital, as its overall capital percentage continues to decline. As a result of the reduced activity in the capital leverage strategy during the three months ended September 30, 1999, our balance of mortgage-backed securities declined $18.8 million during this period as paydowns on these securities exceeded new purchases. COMPARISON OF THE OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 GENERAL. Net income increased $1.6 million, to $5.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999, compared to $4.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998. The increase in net income resulted from increases of $3.4 million in net interest income and $1.4 million in non-interest income, which increases were offset by increases of $2.2 million in non-interest expense and $1.0 million in income tax expense. NET INTEREST INCOME. The discussion of net interest income for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, presented below, should be read in conjunction with the following table, which sets forth certain information relating to our consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, and reflects the average yield on assets and average cost of liabilities for the periods indicated. Such yields and costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balance of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods shown. Average balances are derived from average daily balances. The yields and costs include fees which are considered adjustments to yields. -14- FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 -------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE YIELD/ AVERAGE YIELD/ BALANCE INTEREST COST BALANCE INTEREST COST --------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ Assets: (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Interest-earning assets: Real Estate Loans <F1> $1,415,416 $27,003 7.63% $983,880 $19,929 8.10% Other loans 7,595 149 7.85 5,535 127 9.18 MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES<F2> 515,380 8,099 6.29 420,136 6,852 6.52 INVESTMENT SECURITIES <F2> 172,254 2,585 6.00 158,944 2,399 6.04 FEDERAL FUNDS SOLD 17,430 219 5.03 20,750 276 5.32 --------------- ------- ------------- ------- TOTAL INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS 2,128,075 $38,055 7.15% 1,589,245 $29,583 7.45% --------------- ======= ------------- ======= NON-INTEREST EARNING ASSETS 135,628 67,201 --------------- ------------- TOTAL ASSETS $2,263,703 $1,656,446 =============== ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES: NOW, SUPER NOW AND MONEY MARKET ACCOUNTS $83,440 $590 2.81% $49,801 $292 2.33% SAVINGS ACCOUNTS 408,335 2,098 2.04 342,884 1,945 2.25 CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT 675,906 8,536 5.01 604,628 8,643 5.67 BORROWED FUNDS 788,579 10,825 5.45 411,770 6,103 5.88 --------------- ------- ------------- ------- TOTAL INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES 1,956,260 $22,049 4.47% 1,409,083 $16,983 4.79% --------------- ======= ------------- ======= CHECKING ACCOUNTS 69,372 37,838 OTHER NON-INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES 26,439 27,253 --------------- ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 2,052,071 1,474,174 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 211,632 182,272 --------------- ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $2,263,703 $1,656,446 =============== ============= NET INTEREST INCOME/ INTEREST RATE $16,006 2.68% $12,600 2.66% SPREAD(3) ======= ======= NET INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS/NET INTEREST MARGIN (4) $171,815 3.01% $180,162 3.15% =============== ============= RATIO OF INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS TO INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES 108.78% 112.79% <FN> <F1> In computing the average balance of loans, non-accrual loans have been included. <F3> Includes securities classified "available for sale. <F3> Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the average rate on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. <F4> Net interest margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. -15- RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 INCREASE/(DECREASE) DUE TO VOLUME RATE TOTAL -------------- ------------ ------------- Interest-earning assets: (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Real Estate Loans $8,487 $(1,413) $7,074 Other loans 44 (22) 22 Mortgage-backed securities 1,521 (274) 1,247 Investment securities 202 (16) 186 Federal funds sold (43) (14) (57) -------------- ------------ ------------ Total $10,211 $(1,739) $8,472 ============== ============ ======= Interest-bearing liabilities: NOW, Super Now and money market accounts $217 $81 $298 Savings accounts 353 (200) 153 Certificates of deposit 959 (1,066) (107) Borrowed funds 5,377 (655) 4,722 -------------- ------------ ------------ Total 6,906 (1,840) 5,066 -------------- ------------ ------------ Net change in net interest income $3,305 $101 $3,406 ============== ============ ======= NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income for the three months ended September 30, 1999 increased $3.4 million to $16.0 million from $12.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 1998. The increase was attributable primarily to an increase of $538.8 million in average interest-earning assets, coupled with an increase of 2 basis points in average net interest spread. Despite the increase in interest rate spread, the net interest margin declined 14 basis points from 3.15% for the three months ended September 30, 1998 to 3.01% for the three months ended September 30, 1999. The increase in interest rate spread resulted primarily from a 31 basis point reduction in the average cost of interest bearing liabilities, resulting primarily from reduced rates on certificates of deposit, due to the cessation of interest rate promotions on certificate accounts offered during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998. In addition, the increase in interest rate spread reflects the shift in the overall percentage of interest earning assets from investment and mortgage-backed securities into real estate loans. Despite their recent declines in average yield, real estate loans still earn a higher average yield than either investment or mortgage-backed securities. The narrowing of the interest rate margin reflects the reduction in the ratio of interest earning assets to interest bearing liabilities, resulting from a reduced percentage of non-interest bearing liabilities and equity to total liabilities and equity from 112.79% to 108.78%. The narrowing interest rate margin also reflects, in part, our continued capital leverage strategy activities over the past twelve months, as the interest rate differential between assets and underlying liabilities under the capital leverage strategy are significantly less than the interest rate differential between our other interest- earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. -16- INTEREST INCOME. Interest income for the three months ended September 30, 1999, was $38.1 million, an increase of $8.5 million from $29.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 1998. The increase in interest income was primarily attributable to increased interest income on real estate loans of $7.1 million and on mortgage-backed securities of $1.2 million. The increase in interest income on real estate loans was attributable primarily to an increase of $431.5 million in the average balance of real estate loans, resulting from both $513.0 million of real estate loans originated during the twelve-month period ended September 30, 1999, and $192.3 million of real estate loans acquired in connection with the acquisition of Financial Bancorp, Inc., and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Financial Federal Savings Bank, referred to as the FIBC acquisition. The FIBC acquisition was completed on January 21, 1999. The increase in interest income on mortgage-backed securities was also attributable primarily to an increase in the average balance of $95.2 million, resulting from mortgage- backed securities purchased in accordance with our capital leverage strategy during the twelve months ended September 30, 1999, and $37.8 million added in the FIBC acquisition. Overall, the yield on interest- earning assets decreased 30 basis points from 7.45% during the three months ended September 30, 1998 to 7.15% during the three months ended September 30, 1999. The decline was attributable primarily to a decrease of 47 basis points in the average yield on real estate loans resulting primarily from continued competition in the real estate lending market and the continued flat yield curve environment during much of the past twelve months. The decline also reflects declines in the average yield on mortgage-backed securities of 23 basis points and investment securities of 4 basis points due to declines in overall interest rates which occurred subsequent to September 30, 1998, but prior to July 1, 1999. While overall interest rates recently have increased, their effect upon our results of operations for the quarter ended September 30, 1999, was minimal. Such effects will be recognized in upcoming quarters. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense increased $5.1 million, to $22.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 1999, from $17.0 million during the three months ended September 30, 1998. This increase resulted primarily from increased interest expense of $4.7 million on borrowed funds, which resulted from an increase in the average balance of $376.8 million during the three months ended September 30, 1999 compared to the three months ended September 30, 1998. The increase in the average balance of borrowed funds resulted primarily from $175.9 million of borrowed funds added during the twelve-month period ended September 30, 1999, under the capital leverage strategy. The increase in the average balance of borrowed funds also reflects the growth of $202.5 million in FHLBNY advances during the period October 1, 1998 to September 30, 1999. The FHLBNY advances are generally medium-term interest-bearing liabilities, which are utilized to fund loan originations and replace deposit outflows. In addition, the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 32 basis points to 4.47% during the three months ended September 30, 1999, from 4.79% during the three months ended September 30, 1998, reflecting the decline in the average cost of certificates of deposit and borrowed funds of 66 basis points and 43 basis points, respectively. The decline in the average cost of borrowed funds resulted from reductions in overall interest rates during the period January, 1999 through March, 1999, while the reduction in the average cost of certificates of deposit resulted from both lower overall interest rates and the cessation of deposit rate promotions that we maintained from July 1997 to June 1998. While the decline in the average cost of certificates of deposits and borrowed funds helped reduce the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities during the three months ended September 30, 1999, their respective average balance increases of $71.3 million and $376.8 million contributed to the increase in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES. The provision for loan losses was $60,000 during both the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, reflecting the continued stability of non-performing loans and charge-offs. The allowance for loan losses remained relatively constant during the three months ended September 30, 1999, as the provision of $60,000 during the period was offset by net charge-offs of $48,000. NON-INTEREST INCOME. Non-interest income increased $1.4 million to $2.7 million during the three months ended September 30, 1999, from $1.3 million during the three months ended September 30, 1998. -17- Service charges and fees increased $433,000 due primarily to increased service fees and charges on deposits of $321,000, resulting primarily from adjustments in our deposit fee and service charges and the addition of the five branches acquired from FIBC. Other income increased $1.1 million due primarily to increased loan prepayment penalties of $703,000, which resulted from increased interest rate competition on new loans, and increased income on FHLBNY capital stock of $322,000, due to an increase in the balance of FHLBNY capital stock from $16.0 million at September 30, 1998 to $35.4 million at September 30, 1999. The increase in the average balance of FHLBNY capital stock resulted from our increased borrowings with the FHLBNY during this period. Offsetting these increases was a decline in the gains on sales and redemptions of securities and other assets of $112,000, due primarily to a non-recurring gain of $114,000 on the sale of an OREO property during the three months ended September 30, 1998. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE. Non-interest expense increased $2.2 million, from $6.7 million during the three months ended September 30, 1998, to $8.9 million during the three months ended September 30, 1999. The increase in non-interest expense reflects increases of $626,000 related to salaries and benefits expense, $377,000 related to occupancy and equipment expense, $121,000 related to data processing costs, $553,000 related to goodwill amortization, and $489,000 related to other expenses. A significant portion of the increase in salaries and benefits, and occupancy and equipment expenses resulted from the addition of new employees, property and equipment in the FIBC acquisition. The remaining salary and benefit expense increase reflects base salary and staff increases over the past twelve months. The remaining increase in occupancy and equipment expense reflects non-recurring real estate tax refunds of $144,000 on branch properties which were recorded as a reduction of occupancy and equipment expense during the quarter ended September 30, 1998. Increased data processing costs of $121,000 resulted from additional systems activity related to growth in both loan activity due to originations over the past twelve months and deposit activity related to the acquisition of the five branches from FIBC. The increase in goodwill expense of $553,000 resulted from additional goodwill of $44.2 million due to the FIBC acquisition. The increase in other expenses resulted primarily from $206,000 in core deposit premium amortization added in the FIBC acquisition, increased supplies, postage and telephone expenses associated with operations of the branches acquired from FIBC, and increased advertising expenses associated with recent customer promotions. INCOME TAX EXPENSE. Income tax expense increased $1.0 million, or 33%, during the quarter ended September 30, 1999 compared to the quarter ended September 30, 1998, due primarily to the increase of $2.6 million, or 37%, in pre-tax income during the same period. Our effective tax rate declined slightly from 43.9% to 42.8% during this period due to additional tax benefits associated with activities of subsidiary companies. THE YEAR 2000 PROBLEM The "Year 2000 Problem" centers upon the inability of computer systems to recognize the year 2000. Many existing computer programs and systems were originally programmed with six digit dates that provided only two digits to identify the calendar year in the date field, without considering the upcoming change in the century. With the impending millennium, these programs and computers will recognize "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. Like most financial providers, we may be significantly affected by the Year 2000 Problem due to the nature of financial information. Software, hardware and equipment both within and outside our direct control and with whom we electronically or operationally interfaces (e.g., third party vendors providing data processing, information system management, maintenance of computer systems, and credit bureau information) are likely to be affected. Furthermore, if computer systems are not adequately changed to identify the year 2000, many computer applications -18- could fail or create erroneous results. As a result, many calculations which rely upon the date field information, such as interest, payment or due dates and other operating functions, will generate results which could be significantly misstated, and we could experience a temporary inability to process transactions, send invoices or engage in similar normal business activities. In addition, under certain circumstances, failure to adequately address the Year 2000 Problem could adversely affect the viability of our suppliers and creditors and the creditworthiness of our borrowers. Thus, if not adequately addressed, the Year 2000 Problem could result in a significant adverse impact upon our products, services and competitive condition and therefore, its results of operations and could be deemed to imperil our safety and soundness. There have been a small, but increasing, number of lawsuits filed against corporations regarding the Year 2000 Problem and their compliance efforts, many of which remain unresolved, have been dismissed or settled out of court without a final court determination as to the substantive issues. The OTS, our primary federal bank regulatory agency, along with the other federal bank regulatory agencies has published substantive guidance on the Year 2000 Problem and has included year 2000 compliance as a substantive area of examination for both regularly scheduled and special bank examinations. These publications, in addition to providing guidance as to examination criteria, have outlined requirements for creation and implementation of a compliance plan and target dates for testing and implementing corrective action, as discussed below. As a result of the oversight by and authority vested in the federal bank regulatory agencies, a financial institution that does not become year 2000 compliant could become subject to administrative remedies similar to those imposed on financial institutions otherwise found not to be operating in a safe and sound manner, including remedies available under prompt correction active regulations. We have developed and have implemented a Year 2000 Project Plan (the "Plan") to address the Year 2000 Problem and its effects on us. The Plan includes five components which address issues involving awareness, assessment, renovation, validation and implementation. We have completed all phases of the Plan. During the awareness and assessment phases of the Plan, we inventoried all material information systems and reviewed them for year 2000 compliance. Among the systems reviewed were computer hardware and systems software, applications software and communications hardware and software as well as embedded or automated devices. As noted below, this review included both internal systems and those of third party vendors which provide systems such as retail deposit processing, loan origination processing, loan servicing and general ledger and accounting systems and software. We have completed testing of core mission critical internal systems, both internally and externally supplied systems and have completed all renovation consistent with regulatory requirements. We have additionally completed testing of its mission critical systems, and its customer systems. We will continue to test, renovate and validate all such systems. We agreed to use its facilities as a test site for its major retail deposit processor allowing us additional opportunity to test and stress such system. As part of the Plan, we have had formal communications with all of our significant suppliers to determine the extent to which we are vulnerable to those third parties' failure to remediate their own Year 2000 Problem and has been following the progress of those vendors with their year 2000 compliance status. We presently believe that, modifications to existing software and conversions to new software and hardware where necessary have mitigated the Year 2000 Problem without causing a material adverse impact on our operations. At this time, we believe most of our hardware and software systems to be year 2000 compliant, tested and operational. However, if such modifications and conversions were not made or completed accurately, the Year 2000 Problem could have an adverse impact on our operations. Despite our best efforts to ensure year 2000 compliance, it is possible that one or more of our internal or external systems may fail to operate. In the event that system failures occur related to the Year 2000 -19- Problem, we have revised contingency plans, which involve, among other actions, utilization of an alternate service provider or alternate products available through the current vendor. We are currently revising our contingency plan to specifically address other potential business continuance issues related to the Year 2000 Problem such as general utility failures. The revised contingency was approved by our Board of Directors on October 14, 1999. We have reviewed our customer base to determine whether they pose significant year 2000 risks. A portion of our customer base is comprised of individuals who utilize our services for personal, household or consumer uses. Individually, such customers are not likely to pose significant year 2000 risks directly. The remaining portion of our customer base are landlords who manage apartment buildings throughout our principal lending area. We have maintained formal communications with landlords who possess significant outstanding borrowings in order to determine the extent to which we are vulnerable to failure, by these landlords, to remediate their own Year 2000 Problem. We have been monitoring the progress of these borrowers with their year 2000 compliance status and is comfortable that many of its large borrowers are addressing the Year 2000 Problem. Should a significant number of borrowers encounter failures related to the year 2000, such failures could result in a material adverse impact upon the our earnings. We will continue to monitor the status of year 2000 Compliance amongst these borrowers in order to ensure that any adverse impact which may occur from potential year 2000 failures is minimized. It is not possible at this time to gauge the indirect risks which could be faced if employers, or other business entities from which these significant borrowers derive a substantial portion of their cash flows, encounter unresolved Year 2000 issues. Additionally, public concerns over the Year 2000 Problem could adversely impact our deposit flows near the end of 1999. Although we have made every effort to inform its deposit customers of the efforts taken in order to ensure that our deposit computer systems will not be adversely effected by the Year 2000 Problem, there still exists a likelihood that some customers will remove their deposit funds as a precautionary measure. While we believe that deposit outflows related solely to the Year 2000 Problem will likely be both minimal and short-term in nature, we have planned for potential alternative funding sources in the event that such deposit outflows occur. Monitoring and managing the year 2000 project has resulted in additional direct and indirect costs to us. Direct costs include potential charges by third party software vendors for product enhancements, costs involved in testing software products for year 2000 compliance, and any resulting costs for developing and implementing contingency plans for critical software products which are not enhanced. Indirect costs principally consist of the time devoted by existing employees in monitoring software vendor progress, testing enhanced software products and implementing any necessary contingency plans. We estimate that total costs related to the Year 2000 Problem from start to completion will not exceed $100,000. Both direct and indirect costs of addressing the Year 2000 Problem will be charged to earnings as incurred. To date, virtually all of the total estimated costs associated with the Year 2000 Problem have already been expensed. IMPACT OF PROPOSED LEGISLATION The U.S. Congress recently passed legislation intended to modernize the financial services industry by establishing a comprehensive framework to permit affiliations among commercial banks, insurance companies and other financial service providers. The legislation is being forwarded to the President for his approval. Generally, the legislation would (i) repeal the historical restrictions and eliminate many federal and state law barriers to affiliations among banks and securities firms , insurance companies and other financial service providers, (ii) provide a uniform framework for the activities of banks, savings institutions and their holding companies, (iii) broaden the activities that may be conducted by national banks and banking subsidiaries of bank holding companies, (iv) provide an enhanced framework for protecting the privacy of consumer's information, (v) adopt a number of -20- provisions related to the capitalization, membership, corporate governance and other measures designed to modernize the Federal Home Loan Bank system, (vi) modify the laws governing the implementation of the Community Reinvestment Act and (vii) address a variety of other legal and regulatory issues affecting both day-to-day operations and long- term activities of financial institutions, including the functional regulation of bank securities activities. In particular, the pending legislation would restrict certain of the powers that unitary savings and loan association holding companies currently have. Unitary savings and loan holding companies that are "grandfathered," I.E., became a unitary savings and loan holding company pursuant to an application filed with the OTS before May 4, 1999, would retain their authority under current law. All other savings and loan holding companies would be limited to financially related activities permissible for bank holding companies, as defined under the new law. The proposed legislation would also prohibit non-financial companies from acquiring savings and loan association holding companies. Bank holding companies would be permitted to engage in a wider variety of financial activities than permitted under current law, particularly with respect to insurance and securities activities. In addition, in a change from current law, bank holding companies will be in a position to be owned, controlled or acquired by any company engaged in financially related activities. We do not believe that the proposed legislation, as publicly reported, would have a material adverse affect upon our operations in the near term. However, to the extent the legislation permits banks, securities firms and insurance companies to affiliate, the financial services industry may experience further consolidation. This could result in a growing number of larger financial institutions that offer a wider variety of financial services than we currently offer and that can aggressively compete in the markets we currently serve. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK Quantitative and qualitative disclosure about market risk is presented at June 30, 1999 in Exhibit 13.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 28, 1999. There have been no material changes in our market risk at September 30, 1999 compared to June 30, 1999. The following is an update of the discussion provided therein: GENERAL. Our largest component of market risk continues to be interest rate risk. Virtually all of this risk continues to reside at the Bank level. The Bank still is not subject to foreign currency exchange or commodity price risk. At September 30, 1999, we owned no trading assets, nor did we utilize hedging transactions such as interest rate swaps and caps. ASSETS, DEPOSIT LIABILITIES AND WHOLESALE FUNDS. There has been no material change in the composition of assets, deposit liabilities or wholesale funds from June 30, 1999 to September 30, 1999. GAP ANALYSIS. The one-year and five-year cumulative interest sensitivity gap as a percentage of total assets still fall within 2% of their levels at June 30, 1999 utilizing the same assumptions as at June 30, 1999. INTEREST RATE RISK COMPLIANCE. We continue to monitor the impact of interest rate volatility upon net interest income and net portfolio value in the same manner as at June 30, 1999. There have been no changes in our board approved limits of acceptable variance in net interest income and net portfolio value at September 30, 1999 compared to June 30, 1999, and the projected changes continue to fall within the board approved limits at all levels of potential interest rate volatility. -21- PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS We are involved in various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of its business which, in the aggregate, involve amounts which are believed to be immaterial to our financial condition and results of operations. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS None. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not applicable. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (e) EXHIBITS Exhibit 11. Statement Re: Computation of Per Share Earnings Exhibit 27. Financial Data Schedule (included only with EDGAR filing). (B) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K None. -22- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. Dated: November 12, 1999 /s/ VINCENT F. PALAGIANO By: ---------------------------------------- Vincent F. Palagiano Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer /s/ KENNETH J. MAHON Dated: November 12, 1999 By: ---------------------------------------- Kenneth J. Mahon Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer