SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C., 20549 Form 10-QSB/A QUARTERLYREPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 Commission file number 0-25680 WAVERIDER COMMUNICATIONS INC. (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) NEVADA 33-0264030 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification Number) incorporation or organization) 255 Consumers Road, Suite 500, Toronto, Ontario M2J 1R4 (Address of principal executive offices and Zip (Postal) Code) (416) 502-3200 (Issuer's telephone number) (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirement for the past 90 days. Yes __X__; No _____ Applicable only to corporate issuers: State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: August 03, 2005: 27,331,748 Common shares, $.001 par value. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format: (check one): Yes _____; No __X__ Explanatory Note The purpose of this Amendment No. 1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB/A is to restate the Company's consolidated condensed financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 (the "Financial Statements") and to modify the related disclosures. Please see Notes 1 and 8 to the Financial Statements included in the amended Form 10-QSB. The restatement arose from the Company's determination that it had not accounted for certain provisions of the Convertible Debentures, entered into on July 14, 2003, April 24, 2004 and November 15, 2004, as embedded derivatives. As well, the Company has determined that, upon issuance of the first Convertible Debenture, net-share settlement was no longer in the Company's control. As a result, the fair value of the embedded derivatives and certain instruments convertible or exercisable into common shares (notably the Company's Warrants) should be recorded as a liability, with any changes in the fair value between reporting dates recorded as derivative income or expense, as appropriate This amended Form 10-QSB/A does not attempt to modify or update any other disclosures set forth in the original Form 10-QSB, except as required to reflect the effects of the restatement as described in Notes 1 and 8 to the Financial Statements included in the amended Form 10-QSB/A. Additionally, this amended Form 10-QSB/A, except for the restatement information, speaks as of the filing date of the original Form 10-QSB and does not update or discuss any other Company developments after the date of the original filing. All information contained in this amended Form 10-QSB/A and the original Form 10-QSB is subject to updating and supplementing as provided in the periodic reports that the Company has filed and will file after the original filing date with the Securities and Exchange Commission. WAVERIDER COMMUNICATIONS INC. FORM 10 - QSB/A For the Period Ended June 30, 2005 INDEX Page PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 3 Item 1. Financial Statements 3-10 Consolidated Balance Sheets 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations, Deficit and Comprehensive Income (Loss) 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6-10 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation 11-17 Item 3. Controls and Procedures 18 PART II OTHER INFORMATION 18 Item 5. Other Information 18 Item 6. Exhibits 18 Signatures 18 Certifications 19-21 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION WaveRider Communications Inc. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in U.S. dollars) June 30, December 31, 2005 2004 (Unaudited) (Audited) (Restated) (Restated) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 690,880 $ 1,291,822 Restricted cash 100,000 100,000 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts 1,402,220 1,056,103 Inventories 474,589 943,644 Prepaid expenses and other assets 157,708 150,940 ------------- -------------- Current assets 2,825,397 3,542,509 Property, plant and equipment, net 220,425 295,063 ------------- -------------- $ 3,045,822 $ 3,837,572 ============= ============== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 2,021,115 $ 2,080,064 Deferred revenue 514,571 407,639 Derivative financial instruments 390,700 642,907 Current portion of obligations under capital lease 2,213 2,781 ------------- -------------- Current liabilities 2,928,599 3,133,391 Convertible debentures, net of discount of $476,250 and $851,793 respectively 1,317,072 1,575,984 Obligations under capital lease 500 1,854 ------------- -------------- Total liabilities 4,246,171 4,711,229 ------------- -------------- Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9) Shareholders' deficit: Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share: issued and outstanding Nil shares in 2005 and 2004 - - Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share: issued and outstanding - 25,425,748 shares at June 30, 2005 and 16,571,732 shares at December 31, 2004 25,425 16,572 Additional paid-in capital 86,417,665 85,873,368 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (320,017) (337,239) Accumulated deficit (87,323,422) (86,426,358) ------------- -------------- Total shareholders' deficit (1,200,349) (873,657) ------------- -------------- $ 3,045,822 $ 3,837,572 ============= ============== See accompanying notes to financial statements. 3 WaveRider Communications Inc. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS, DEFICIT AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (in U.S. dollars) Three Months ended Six Months ended June 30 June 30 June 30 June 30 2005 2004 2005 2004 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Restated) (Restated) (Restated) (Restated) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF LOSS REVENUE Product revenue $ 2,362,598 $ 1,757,040 4,107,447 $ 3,653,567 Service revenue 417,983 655,476 812,697 1,065,170 -------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ 2,780,581 2,412,516 4,920,144 4,718,737 -------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ COST OF REVENUE Product revenue 1,646,941 1,389,254 2,848,970 2,607,021 Service revenue 228,872 377,425 449,406 642,528 -------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ 1,875,813 1,766,679 3,298,376 3,249,549 -------------- ------------ -------------- ----------- GROSS MARGIN 904,768 645,837 1,621,768 1,469,188 -------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ EXPENSES Selling, general and administration 1,043,643 1,477,161 2,054,373 2,749,791 Research and development 149,484 365,750 260,340 854,794 Depreciation and amortization 50,758 93,493 84,712 188,723 Bad debt expense 15,763 15,000 18,599 16,740 -------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ 1,259,648 1,951,404 2,418,024 3,810,048 -------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ LOSS FROM OPERATIONS (354,880) (1,305,567) (796,256) (2,340,860) -------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ NON-OPERATING EXPENSES (INCOME) Interest expense 101,760 119,757 222,720 188,317 Derivative financial instrument (income) expense 1,482 (1,597,320) (125,317) (2,135,976) Foreign exchange loss 672 121,801 9,639 150,097 Interest income (2,991) (522) (6,234) (2,619) -------------- ------------ --------------- ------------ 100,923 (1,356,284) 100,808 (1,800,181) -------------- ------------- --------------- ------------ NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (455,803) $ 50,717 $ (897,064) $ (540,679) ============== ============ =============== ============ BASIC AND FULLY DILUTED INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE $ (0.02) $ 0.00 $ (0.04) $ (0.04) ============== ============ =============== ============ Weighted Average Number of Common Shares 24,651,593 14,740,669 21,265,643 14,670,299 ============== ============ ============== ============ - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF DEFICIT OPENING DEFICIT (86,867,619) (85,378,694) (86,426,358) (84,787,298) NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD (455,803) 50,717 (897,064) (540,679) -------------- ------------ --------------- ------------ CLOSING DEFICIT $ (87,323,422) $(85,327,977) $ (87,323,422) $(85,327,977) ============== ============ =============== ============ - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD (455,803) 50,717 (897,064) (540,679) OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Cumulative translation adjustment 10,758 69,628 17,222 63,449 -------------- ------------ -------------- ------------- COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) $ (445,045) $ 120,345 $ (879,842) $ (477,230) ============= ============ =============== ============ See accompanying notes to financial statements. 4 WaveRider Communications Inc. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in U.S. dollars) Six months ended June 30 2005 2004 ------------------------------------ (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Restated) (Restated) OPERATIONS Net loss $ (897,064) $ (540,679) Items not involving cash Depreciation and amortization 84,712 188,723 Unrealized foreign exchange loss 21,346 146,362 Non-cash financing charges 207,053 160,396 Derivative financial instruments income (125,317) (2,135,976) Gain on disposal of fixed assets - (5,653) Bad debt expense 18,599 16,740 Net changes in non-cash working capital items 122,785 (242,782) ------------------------------------ Net cash used in operating activities (567,886) (2,412,869) ----------------------------------- INVESTING Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (12,363) (137,758) ----------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (12,363) (137,758) ----------------------------------- FINANCING Proceeds from sale of shares net of issuance fees 8,837 28,796 Proceeds from sale of convertible debentures net of issuance fees - 1,900,000 Proceeds from note receivable - 20,698 Payments on capital lease obligations (1,354) (8,881) ----------------------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 7,483 1,940,613 ----------------------------------- EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH (28,176) (11,839) ------------------------------------ Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (600,942) (621,853) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 1,291,822 1,843,135 ----------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 690,880 $ 1,221,282 =================================== Supplementary disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest 966 1,798 See accompanying notes to financial statements. 5 WaveRider Communications Inc. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2005 (unaudited) and December 31, 2004 (audited) 1. RESTATEMENT The Company corrected its accounting for (a) derivative financial instruments to conform to the requirements of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 133, as amended, and Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") No. 00-19 see note 8 and 9. Embedded conversion features that meet the definition of derivative financial instruments have, where applicable, been bifurcated from host instruments and, in all instances, derivative financial instruments have been recorded as liabilities and carried at fair value. Other instruments, such as warrants, where physical or net-share settlement is not within the Company's control are recorded as liabilities and carried at fair value. Finally, instruments that were initially recorded as equity were reclassified to liabilities at the time that the Company no longer possessed the ability to settle the instruments on a physical or net-share basis. Fair value adjustments resulted in a decrease in net loss and loss per share in the amount of $371,652 and $0.01 per share in the three months ended June 30, 2005 (2004 - $2,061,575 and $0.03 per share) and $657,074 and $0.14 per share in the six months ended June 30, 2005 (2004 - $3,048,729 and $0.20 per share). 2. GOING CONCERN These consolidated financial statements are prepared on a going-concern basis, which assumes that WaveRider Communications Inc. (the "Company") will realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company incurred a net loss of $897,064 for the six months ended June 30, 2005 (2004 - $540,679) and reported an accumulated deficit at that date of $87,323,422 (2004 - $85,327,977). In addition, the requirements to continue investing in research and development activities to meet the Company's growth objectives, without assurance of broad commercial acceptance of the Company's products, lend significant doubt as to the ability of the Company to continue normal business operations. While the Company has a long term plan that it believes will allow it to achieve profitability and cash flow positive operations, it does not presently have, in the absence of further financing, adequate cash to fund ongoing operations. In the past, the Company has obtained financing primarily through the sale of convertible securities. If the Company is unable to obtain additional financing and achieve its planned cash flow positive operations and profitability, it will, in all likelihood, be obliged to seek protection under the bankruptcy laws; in which event the Company believes it is unlikely that its common stock will have any value. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon it achieving and maintaining profitable and cash flow positive operations or securing additional external funding to meet its obligations as they come due. Should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern, assets and liabilities would require restatement on a liquidation basis which would differ materially from the going concern basis. 3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 include, in the opinion of Management, all adjustments (which consist only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the results of operations for such periods. Results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, are not necessarily indicative of results of operations which will be realized for the year ending December 31, 2005. The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2004. On June 17, 2004, our directors approved a 1-for-10 reverse stock split of our common stock, based on shareholder approval on September 4, 2003. The reverse stock split became effective on July 1, 2004. All common stock information presented herein has been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse stock split. 6 4. NET LOSS PER SHARE Basic loss per share represents loss applicable to common stock divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Potential common shares that may be issued by the Company relate to outstanding stock options and warrants (determined using the treasury stock method) and convertible debentures. For all periods presented, options, warrants and convertible debentures were anti-dilutive and excluded from the net loss per share computation. As a result, diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share. 5. STOCK OPTIONS The Company applies SFAS No. 123, together with APB No. 25 as permitted under SFAS No. 123, in accounting for its stock option plans. Accordingly, the Company uses the intrinsic value method to measure the costs associated with the granting of stock options to employees and this cost is accounted for as compensation expense in the consolidated statements of loss over the option vesting period or upon meeting certain performance criteria. In accordance with SFAS No. 123, the Company discloses the fair values of stock options issued to employees. Stock options issued to outside consultants are valued at their fair value and charged to the consolidated statements of loss in the period in which the services are rendered. Fair values of stock options are determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The following table illustrates the effect on net loss and net loss per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation", to the stock-based employee compensation: Three Months ended Six Months ended June 30 June 30 June 30 June 30 2005 2004 2005 2004 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Net loss, as reported $ (455,803) $ 50,717 $ (897,064) $ (540,679) Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net loss - - - - Deduct: Total stock based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards (3,007) (35,287) (111,747) (141,624) --------------------------------------------------------------- Pro forma net loss $ (458,810) $ 15,430 $ (1,008,811) $ (682,303) =============================================================== Basic and diluted loss per share, as reported $ (0.02) $ 0.00 $ (0.04) $ (0.04) =============================================================== Basic and diluted loss per share, pro forma $ (0.02) $ 0.00 $ (0.05) $ (0.05) =============================================================== 6. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE June December 30, 2005 31, 2004 (Unaudited) (Audited) Accounts receivable - trade $ 1,485,831 $ 1,076,013 Other receivables - 14,977 Allowance for doubtful accounts (83,611) (34,887) ---------------------------- $ 1,402,220 $ 1,056,103 ============================ 7 7. INVENTORIES June December 30, 2005 31, 2004 (Unaudited) (Audited) Finished products $ 753,402 $ 1,239,278 Raw materials 36,558 314,777 Valuation allowance (315,371) (610,411) ----------------------------- $ 474,589 $ 943,644 ============================ 8. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS June December 30, 2005 31, 2004 (Unaudited) (Audited) Warrant liability $ 32,036 $ 157,352 Embedded derivatives 358,664 485,555 ---------------------------- $ 390,700 $ 642,907 ============================ 9. CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES During the quarter ended June 30, 2005, convertible debentures in an aggregate nominal value of $160,670 were converted to 3,405,383 shares of common stock. During the quarter ended March 31, 2005, convertible debentures in an aggregate nominal value of $473,784 were converted to 5,275,366 shares of common stock. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, $207,053 and $91,628, respectively, in non-cash financing expenses were charged to the statement of loss. These expenses included those relating to accretion of the convertible debentures and the amortization of deferred financing expenses. At June 30, 2005, the face amount of convertible debentures outstanding is $1,793,322 less unamortized discounts of $476,250. 10. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY a) Employee Stock Purchase Plan - During the second quarter of 2005, employees purchased 173,267 shares of common stock for $8,837. 11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Employee Stock Option Agreements The Company has four existing employee stock option plans -- the Employee Stock Option (1997) Plan, the 1999 Incentive and Nonqualified Stock Option Plan, the Employee Stock Option (2000) Plan and the Employee Stock Option (2002) Plan which have authorized shares of 625,000, 300,000, 600,000 and 600,000 shares, respectively. Through June 30, 2005, the Company had awarded 595,208 options under the Employee Stock Option (1997) Plan, 296,318 options under the 1999 Incentive and Nonqualified Stock Option Plan, 521,405 options under the Employee Stock Option (2000) Plan and 530,000 options under the Employee Stock Option (2002) Plan. . During the quarter ended June 30, 2005, the Company awarded to a new director options to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock, under the Employee Stock Option (2002) Plan, at an exercise price of $0.07 per share. 8 Employee Stock Purchase Agreement On July 7, 2000, the shareholders approved the establishment of the Company's Employee Stock Purchase (2000) Plan, which has 300,000 authorized shares. Under the terms of the plan, employees are eligible to purchase shares of the Company's common stock at 85% of the lower of the closing price at the beginning or ending date of each period. Through the end of the second quarter of 2005, 282,271 shares of common stock have been purchased under the Plan. As a result, the Company will be required to seek approval and register additional shares. Contract Manufacturers The Company provides its contract manufacturers with ongoing production forecasts to enable them to forecast and procure required parts. Under the terms of the Agreements with the contract manufacturers, the Company has committed to assume liability for all parts required to manufacture the Company's forecast products for the next 13 weeks and all final assembly costs for the forecast products for the next 4 weeks, on a rolling basis. Management believes that, should it be necessary, they could find alternative contract manufacturers without significant disruption to the business. A letter of credit has been issued to the contract manufacturer in the amount of $100,000 at June 30, 2005. The letter of credit secures the Company's payment obligation under the Agreement and expires in December 2005. The Company has pledged cash to the bank as collateral in the same amount as the letter of credit. This pledge has been classified as restricted cash. Development Contractors The Company employs outside contractors to assist in the design and development of its products. At June 30, 2005, the Company had entered into development contracts with one of its contractors, in the amount of $778,000, of which $545,000 was expensed up to June 30, 2005. The contract calls for the payment of progress payments against specific milestones over the course of the contracts. Contract Supplier During the first quarter of 2005, the Company entered into a purchase agreement for the supply of filters. The agreement calls for a minimum purchase of $123,000 over a one-year period. For the period ended June 30, 2005, the company purchased filters in the amount of $56,170. Litigation As at June 30, 2005, there are no litigation matters outstanding against the Company. 9 12. SEGMENTED INFORMATION Industry Segments The Company operates in one industry segment: wireless data communications products. Geographic Segments The Company operated in the following geographic segments; Three Months ended Six Months ended June 30 June 30 2005 2004 2005 2004 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenue by Region (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) United States $ 1,674,327 $ 1,263,456 $ 2,750,599 $ 2,420,571 Australia 850,147 812,123 1,612,864 1,539,578 Canada 154,448 220,529 318,421 429,928 Rest of World 101,659 116,408 238,260 328,660 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 2,780,581 $ 2,412,516 $ 4,920,144 $ 4,718,737 ============================================================================ As at June 30, 2005 (Unaudited) Canada Australia Total Property, plant and equipment $ 130,820 $ 89,605 $ 220,425 ==================================================== As at December 31, 2004 (Audited) Canada Australia Total Property, plant and equipment $ 193,195 $ 101,868 $ 295,063 ==================================================== 13. COMPARATIVE FIGURES Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to correspond with the current period's presentation. 14. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Conversions of convertible debentures subsequent to June 30, 2005 -- Subsequent to June 30, 2005, convertible debentures with an aggregate nominal value of $77,255 were converted to 1,906,000 shares of common stock. 10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION The following discussion is intended to assist in an understanding of the Company's financial position and results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005. Forward-Looking Information This report contains certain forward-looking statements and information relating to the Company that are based on the beliefs of its management as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to its management. When used in this report, the words "anticipate", "believe", "estimate", "expect", "intend", "plan", and similar expressions as they relate to the Company or its management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements reflect management's current view of the Company with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Should any of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described in this report as anticipated, estimated or expected. The Company's realization of its business aims could be materially and adversely affected by any technical or other problems in, or difficulties with, planned funding and technologies, third party technologies which render the Company's technologies obsolete, the unavailability of required third party technology licenses on commercially reasonable terms, the loss of key research and development personnel, the inability or failure to recruit and retain qualified research and development personnel, extensive regulation of the data communications industry by U.S. or foreign governments and, in particular, imposing license requirements in the frequency bands of our products or the adoption of technology standards which are different from technologies around which the Company's business ultimately is built. The Company does not intend to update these forward-looking statements. Overview We design, develop, market and support fixed wireless Internet access products. Our products are designed to deliver efficient, reliable, and cost-effective solutions; bringing high-speed Internet access to markets around the world. We are focused on providing the solution to the "last mile" problem faced by traditional wired telecommunications services: how to profitably build out a network that provides the level of services demanded by end users. In medium to small markets, and in areas of the world with limited or no existing telecommunications infrastructure, the cost to install or upgrade wired services to provide the level of access customers expect can be prohibitive. We believe that our fixed wireless Internet access products are faster and less expensive to deploy than traditional wired services, with a lower cost-per-user to install, deploy and manage. Our wireless network products are designed to operate in the license-free ISM radio spectrum, which facilitates a more rapid and low-cost market introduction for service providers than for licensed or hardwire solutions. Our products utilize direct sequence spectrum or DSS communications, which ensures reliable, secure, low-interference communications. Market Environment and Strategic Direction Over the past several years, the global telecommunications market deteriorated, reflecting a significant reduction in capital spending by established service providers and a lack of venture capital for new entrants. Reasons for this market deterioration include the economic slowdown in the technology sector, network overcapacity, customer bankruptcies, network build-out delays and limited capital availability. As a result, our sales and results of operations have been significantly adversely affected. 11 During this prolonged sector downturn, we have concentrated on working closely with our customers to get our products and services established in a number of markets, significantly reducing our cost structure, reducing our breakeven revenue level and improving our balance sheet, through tightening our accounts receivable and inventory levels. However, if capital investment levels continue to decline, or if the telecommunications market does not improve or improves at a slower pace than we anticipate, our revenues and profitability will continue to be adversely affected. In addition, if our sales volume and product mix does not improve, or we do not continue to realize cost reductions or reduce inventory related costs, our gross margin percentage may not improve as much as we have targeted, resulting in lower than expected results of operations. Product supply issues With the introduction of two new products, the EUM3006 and EUM3005, in February and June of 2005 respectively, we have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, at least through the third quarter, both strong demand for and constrained supply of these products. Over the past several years, as the industry downturn continued, most parts manufacturers reduced their production capacities, shutting down production lines and reducing staffing levels. As a result, parts lead times have lengthened and there are significantly fewer parts available in the secondary or reseller markets. As a result, it has been difficult to react quickly to increased demand and we are vulnerable to production delays resulting from individual part shortages. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2004. Revenue The following table presents our North American and non-North American revenues and the approximate percentage of total revenues ($000's): Three months ended June 30, 2005 2004 % Change North America $ 1,829 $ 1,484 23.2% Non-North America 952 929 2.5% ---------------------------------- Total revenues $ 2,781 $ 2,413 15.3% ================================== Percentage of total revenue North America 65.8% 61.5% Non-North America 34.2% 38.5% Total revenue increased 15.3% in Q2 2005 compared to Q2 2004. The Company's focus on the 900 MHz non-line of sight LMS product family had allowed us to make gains in the North American market but has limited our potential in a large part of the rest of the world, where the 900 MHz band is not available on a license exempt basis. As a result, we are exposed to potential significant swings when the focused market for our main product experiences periods of weakness. Total revenues in North America have increased in Q2 2005 due to the introduction of our integrated outdoor end-user modem, the EUM 3006, at the end of February 2005 and the introduction of the latest generation indoor modem, the EUM 3005, at the beginning of June 2005. The Company also experienced a significant increase in our sales of base station units, the LMS4000 CCU, as our customers expand their networks. Non-North American revenues were mainly focused on our operating subsidiary in Australia. Revenues in Australia have shown strong sequential and year on year growth during 2005 and are expected to continue to show growth, subject to changes in the foreign exchange rate, as that subsidiary expands its ongoing service offerings. 12 The Company has taken initial steps to access the Caribbean, Latin American and South American markets, which in most parts do provide license exempt availability of 900 MHz spectrum, but we expect that there will be relatively long sales cycles in these markets. Gross Margins The following table presents our gross margin and the percentage of total revenues ($000's): Three months ended June 30, 2005 2004 Product revenue Gross margin $716 $368 Gross margin rate 30.3% 20.9% Service revenue Gross margin $189 $278 Gross margin rate 45.2% 42.4% Total revenue Gross margin $905 $646 Gross margin rate 32.5% 26.8% Gross margins in Q2 2005 increased to 32.5% compared to 26.8% of revenue in Q2 2004 and, in conjunction with the increase in quarterly revenue, total gross margin dollars increased 40.1% compared to Q2 2004. In Q2 2004, the Company recorded an additional inventory obsolescence charge of $253,000, which reduced product margins by 14.4% and overall margins by 10.5%. No similar provision was recorded in 2005. Service margins increased as more of the service revenue was generated through higher margin extended service agreements and less through subcontracted services. With the introduction of two new products, the EUM3006 and EUM3005, the Company has seen an increase in both our average selling price and our product cost, resulting in higher absolute gross margins but a lower gross margin percentage. As these products mature, we expect to continue to be actively involved in finding cost savings, through economies of scale and product refinement. We expect, however, that future cost reductions will be offset by volume discounts offered to our customers and to competitive pricing pressures. As such, the Company expects that gross margin percentages will be at or near current levels over the balance of the fiscal year. Selling, General and Administrative expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses declined to $1,043,643 from $1,477,161 in Q2 2004. Included in Q2 2004 expenses was a charge of $250,000 related to the joint registration statement/proxy filed on form F-4 on July 20, 2004. No similar amount was incurred in 2005. The remaining decline was mainly due to a reduction in compensation expense and other discretionary expenses. The Company anticipates that selling, general and administrative expenses, barring a significant change in foreign exchange rates, will remain at or near the current levels for the balance of the year. Research and Development expenses Research and development expenses declined to $149,484 in Q2 2005 from $365,750 in Q2 2004. With the introduction of the EUM3006 in late February of 2005 and the EUM 3005 in June 2005, the Company focused on finalizing those programs and getting the products into manufacturing, before continuing other development programs. The Company expects to increase its research and development spending over the balance of the year as we continue our programs surrounding next generation modems based on 802.16 and Wi-MAX standards and completion of our MobileWAN product family, designed to provide rapid deployment mobile wireless access networking solutions for voice, video and data services. 13 Depreciation and Amortization expense Depreciation and amortization expense declined to $50,758 in Q2 2005 compared to $93,493 in Q2 2004. During the last several years, the Company has withheld spending on new capital assets and does not plan any major capital acquisitions through the balance of fiscal 2005. Interest expense Interest expense amounted to $101,760 for the three months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $119,757 for the three months ended June 30, 2004. Included in interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2005 is $91,628 (2004 - $103,848) of non-cash charges related to the accretion to face value of the convertible debentures and amortization of deferred financing charges. Derivative instrument income (expense) Derivative instrument income (expense) amounted to $(1,482) for the three months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $1,597,320 for the three months ended June 30, 2004. Derivative instrument income arises from fair value adjustments for certain financial instruments, such as warrants to acquire common stock and the embedded conversion features of the convertible debentures that are indexed to the Company's common stock, and are classified as liabilities when either (a) the holder possesses rights to net-cash settlement or (b) physical or net share settlement is not within the control of the Company. In such instances, net-cash settlement is assumed for financial accounting and reporting, even when the terms of the underlying contracts do not provide for net-cash settlement. Such derivative financial instruments are initially recorded at fair value with subsequent changes in the fair value charged (credited) to operations each reporting period. Foreign Exchange The Company incurred a foreign exchange loss for the three months ended June 30, 2005 in the amount of $672 compared to a loss for the three months ended June 30, 2004 in the amount of $121,801. The foreign exchange losses are due to a strengthening of the U.S. dollar versus the Canadian and Australian dollars. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 COMPARED TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2004. Revenue The following table presents our North American and non-North American revenues and the approximate percentage of total revenues ($000's): Six months ended June 30, 2005 2004 % Change North America $ 3,069 $ 2,851 7.7% Non-North America 1,851 1,868 (0.9%) ----------------------------------- Total revenues $ 4,920 $ 4,719 4.3% ================================== Percentage of total revenue North America 62.4% 60.4% Non-North America 37.6% 39.6% Total revenue increased 4.3% in the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to 2004. The Company's focus on the 900 MHz non-line of sight LMS product family had allowed us to make gains in the North American market but has limited our potential in a large part of the rest of the world, where the 900 MHz band is not available on a license exempt basis. As a result, we are exposed to potential significant swings when the focused market for our main product experiences periods of weakness. 14 Total revenues in North America have increased in 2005 due to the introduction of our integrated outdoor end-user modem, the EUM 3006, at the end of February 2005 and the introduction of the latest generation indoor modem, the EUM 3005, at the beginning of June 2005. The Company also experienced a significant increase in our sales of base station units, the LMS4000 CCU, as our customers expand their networks. Non-North American revenues were mainly focused on our operating subsidiary in Australia. Revenues in Australia have shown strong sequential and year on year growth during 2005 and are expected to continue to show growth, subject to changes in the foreign exchange rate, as that subsidiary expands its ongoing service offerings. The Company has taken initial steps to access the Caribbean, Latin American and South American markets, which in most parts do provide license exempt availability of 900 MHz spectrum, but we expect that there will be relatively long sales cycles in these markets. Gross Margins The following table presents our gross margin and the percentage of total revenues ($000's): Six months ended June 30, 2005 2004 Product revenue Gross margin $1,259 $1,047 Gross margin rate 30.6% 28.6% Service revenue Gross margin $363 $423 Gross margin rate 44.7% 39.7% Total revenue Gross margin $1,622 $1,469 Gross margin rate 33.0% 31.1% Gross margins increased to 33.0% in 2005 compared to 31.1% of revenue in 2004 and, in conjunction with the increase in revenue, total gross margin dollars increased 10.3% compared to 2004. In Q2 2004, the Company recorded an additional inventory obsolescence charge of $253,000, which reduced product margins by 6.9% and overall margins by 5.4%. No similar provision was recorded in 2005. Service margins increased as more of the service revenue was generated through higher margin extended service agreements and less through subcontracted services. With the introduction of two new products, the EUM3006 and EUM3005, the Company has seen an increase in both our average selling price and our product cost, resulting in higher absolute gross margins but a lower gross margin percentage. As these products mature, we expect to continue to be actively involved in finding cost savings, through economies of scale and product refinement. We expect, however, that future cost reductions will be offset by volume discounts offered to our customers and to competitive pricing pressures. As such, the Company expects that gross margin percentages will be at or near current levels over the balance of the fiscal year. Selling, General and Administrative expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses declined to $2,054,374 in 2005 from $2,749,791 in 2004. Included in 2004 expenses was a charge of $250,000 related to the joint registration statement/proxy filed on form F-4 on July 20, 2004. No similar amount was incurred in 2005. The remaining decline was mainly due to a reduction in compensation expense and other discretionary expenses. The Company anticipates that selling, general and administrative expenses, barring a significant change in foreign exchange rates, will remain at or near the current levels for the balance of the year. 15 Research and Development expenses Research and development expenses declined to $260,340 in 2005 from $854,794 in 2004. With the introduction of the EUM3006 in late February of 2005 and the EUM 3005 in June 2005, the Company focused on finalizing those programs and getting the products into manufacturing, before continuing other development programs. The Company expects to increase its research and development spending over the balance of the year as we continue our programs surrounding next generation modems based on 802.16 and Wi-MAX standards and completion of our MobileWAN product family, designed to provide rapid deployment mobile wireless access networking solutions for voice, video and data services. Depreciation and Amortization expense Depreciation and amortization expense declined to $84,712 in 2005 compared to $188,723 in 2004. During the last several years, the Company has withheld spending on new capital assets and does not plan any major capital acquisitions through the balance of fiscal 2005. Interest expense Interest expense amounted to $222,720 for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $188,317 for the six months ended June 30, 2004. Included in interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2005 is $207,053 (2004 - $160,396) of non-cash charges related to the accretion to face value of the convertible debentures and amortization of deferred financing charges. Derivative instrument income (expense): Derivative instrument income (expense) amounted to $125,317 for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $2,135,976 for the six months ended June 30, 2004. Derivative instrument income arises from fair value adjustments for certain financial instruments, such as warrants to acquire common stock and the embedded conversion features of the convertible debentures that are indexed to the Company's common stock, and are classified as liabilities when either (a) the holder possesses rights to net-cash settlement or (b) physical or net share settlement is not within the control of the Company. In such instances, net-cash settlement is assumed for financial accounting and reporting, even when the terms of the underlying contracts do not provide for net-cash settlement. Such derivative financial instruments are initially recorded at fair value with subsequently changes in the fair value charged to operations each reporting period. Foreign Exchange The Company incurred a foreign exchange loss for the six months ended June 30, 2005 in the amount of $9,639 compared to a loss for the six months ended June 30, 2004 in the amount of $150,097. The foreign exchange losses are due to a strengthening of the U.S. dollar versus the Canadian and Australian dollars. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company has funded its operations for the most part through equity and convertible debenture financing and has had no line of credit or similar credit facility available to it. The Company's outstanding shares of Common stock, par value $.001 per share, are traded under the symbol "WAVR" in the over-the-counter market on the OTC Electronic Bulletin Board by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. The Company must rely on its ability to raise money through equity and convertible debenture financing to pursue its business endeavors. The majority of funds raised have been allocated to the development of the WaveRider(R) line of wireless data communications products and the operations of the Company. We used $492,885 of cash in operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2005 (2004 - $2,412,869). We expect to continue to have revenue and gross margin growth and to control cash expenditures through the remainder of 2005. However, based on our long term plans and projections, Management believes that we will have to raise additional funds in 2005 to meet our current and future financial commitments until we achieve positive cash flows from operations. The Company has determined that it does not control its ability to physically or net-share settle certain financial instruments that are convertible or exercisable into common stock. As a result, we have recorded our warrants and the embedded derivatives associated with our convertible debentures as liabilities. The Company has never net cash settled any conversions or exercises of these instruments and does not currently expect to pay cash in settlement of future conversions or exercises. 16 While we have a long-term plan that we believe will allow us to achieve profitability and cash flow positive operations, Management believes that we will have to raise additional funds in 2005 to meet our current and future financial commitments until we achieve positive cash flows from operations. In the past, the Company has obtained financing primarily through the sale of convertible securities. If the Company is unable to obtain additional financing and achieve its planned cash flow positive operations and profitability, it will, in all likelihood, be obliged to seek protection under the bankruptcy laws; in which event the Company believes it is unlikely that its common stock will have any value. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations discusses the Company's consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates and judgments, including those related to bad debts, inventories, investments, intangible and other long-lived assets, income taxes, warranty obligations, product returns, restructuring costs, litigation and contingencies. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience, current economic and industry conditions and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. This forms the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. CURRENT ACTIVITIES We currently have approximately 32 employees located in our head office in Toronto, Ontario and our sales offices and subsidiaries in the United States, Canada and Australia, as well as at our subsidiary, JetStream Internet Services in Salmon Arm, British Columbia. The majority of these employees are involved in the design, development and marketing of our line of wireless data communications products. 17 ITEM 3. Controls and Procedures Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures designed to ensure that we timely record, process, summarize and report the information that we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit with the SEC. These include controls and procedures designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. As required under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer conducted a review of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. They concluded, as of the evaluation date, that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective. During the three months ended June 30, 2005, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have affected, or are reasonably likely to affect, materially our internal control over financial reporting. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 5. Other Information During the quarter ended June 30, 2005, we made no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to our Board of Directors, as described in our most recent proxy statement. Item 6. Exhibits 31.1 Certification from Charles W. Brown 31.2 Certification from T. Scott Worthington 32.1 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss.1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Signatures: In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, WaveRider Communications Inc. Date: January 23, 2006 /s/ Charles W. Brown -------------------- Charles W. Brown Chief Executive Officer /s/ T. Scott Worthington T. Scott Worthington Chief Financial Officer. 18