SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C., 20549


                                   Form 10-QSB


          QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
                  EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD
                              ENDED JUNE 30, 1998.



                         Commission file number 0-25680


                          WAVERIDER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
        (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)


           NEVADA                                       33-0264030
(State or other jurisdiction of             (IRS Employer Identification Number)
 incorporation or organization)


                235 Yorkland Blvd., Suite 1101, Toronto, Ontario
     M2J 4Y8 (Address of principal executive offices and Zip (Postal) Code)


                                 (416) 502-3200
                           (Issuer's telephone number)


                604 Edward Ave., Unit # 3, Richmond Hill, Ontario
          L4C 9Y7 (Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
                          if changed since last report)


Check  whether the issuer (1) filed all reports  required to be filed by Section
13 or 15(d) of the  Exchange  Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirement for the past 90 days.

       Yes __X__;    No _____


Applicable only to corporate issuers:

State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common
equity,  as of the latest  practicable  date: July 29, 1998 - 40,021,221
Common shares, $.001 par value.


Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format: (check one):
       Yes _____;    No __X__


                                        1




                          WAVERIDER COMMUNICATIONS INC.

                                  FORM 10 - QSB
                       For the Period Ended June 30, 1998


                                      INDEX

                                                                           Page

PART I.     FINANCIAL INFORMATION                                            3

Item 1.     Financial Statements                                           4-9

            Balance Sheets                                                   4

            Statements of Operations                                         5

            Statements of Cash Flows                                         6

            Notes to Financial Statements                                  7-9


Item 2.     Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation     9-10


PART II     OTHER INFORMATION                                               10

Item 2.     Changes to Securities                                           10

Item 4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders             10

Item 6.     Reports on Form 8-K                                             10

            Signatures                                                      11


                                        2




PART I.           FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


                          WAVERIDER COMMUNICATIONS INC.

                         ( A Development Stage Company)

          Quarter ended June 30, 1998 and year ended December 31, 1997


     The Financial  statements  for the three and six months ended June 30, 1998
and 1997 include, in the opinion of the Company,  all adjustments (which consist
only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the results of
operations for such periods.  Results of operations for the three and six months
ended June 30, 1998,  are not  necessarily  indicative  of results of operations
which will be realized  for the year ending  December 31,  1998.  The  financial
statements  should be read in conjunction with the Company's Form 10-KSB for the
year ended December 31, 1997.

                                        3




WaveRider Communications Inc.
( A Development Stage Company)
Balance Sheets
Quarter ended June 30, 1998 and year ended December 31, 1997


                                        June 30, 1998    December 31, 1997
                                         (Unaudited)        (Audited)
                                       -----------------------------------
CURRENT ASSETS
 Cash and Equivalent                   $    2,146,292          $   437,746
 Accounts Receivable                           97,660               57,045
 Prepaid Expenses                              13,475                9,387
 Inventory                                     58,739               19,656
                                       -----------------------------------
              Total Current Assets     $    2,316,166          $   523,834
                                       -----------------------------------
EQUIPMENT
 Equipment and Fixtures                $      911,601          $   407,635
 Less Accumulated depreciation               (149,893)             (67,036)
                                       -----------------------------------
    Net Equipment                      $      761,708              340,599
                                       -----------------------------------
GOODWILL
  Cost                                 $       72,318               78,656
  Amortization                                (19,314)             (10,928)
                                       -----------------------------------
                                       $       53,004               67,728
                                       -----------------------------------
         Total assets                  $    3,130,878              932,161
                                       ===================================
LIABILITIES

CURRENT LIABILITIES
 Accounts Payable                      $      181,574              108,060
 Accrued Liabilities                          127,406              150,027
 Current Portion of Long-term Capital Lease    95,786
 Deferred Revenue                              36,088               24,155
                                       -----------------------------------
Total Current Liabilities              $      440,854          $   282,242

Long-term Capital Lease                $       28,485          $         -
                                       -----------------------------------
          Total Liabilities            $      469,339              282,242
                                       -----------------------------------
STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY

Preferred stock, $.001 par value:
authorized 5,000,000 shares: issued
and outstanding  800,000 shares as
of June 30, 1998 and 4,000,000 as
of December 31,1997                    $          800          $     4,000

Common  Stock  $.001  par  value;
authorized  100,000,000  shares;
issued and outstanding 39,992,921
shares at June 30, 1998 and 26,918,381
shares at December 31, 1997                    39,993               26,918

 Paid in capital                            7,740,717            4,255,329
 Accumulated deficit                       (5,119,971)          (3,636,329)
                                       -----------------------------------
     Total Stockholder's Equity        $    2,661,539          $   649,919
                                       -----------------------------------
Total Liabilities and
Stockholder's Equity                   $    3,130,878          $   932,161
                                       ===================================


See accompanying notes to financial statements.

                                       4




WaveRider Communications Inc.
( A Development Stage Company)
Statements of Operations
Quarter Ending June 30, 1998




                                                                                                                           Inception
                                                        Three Months Ended                Six Months Ended          (August 6, 1987)
                                                             June 30,                          June 30,                  to June 30,
                                                       1998           1997               1998           1997                    1998
                                          ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REVENUE

                                                                                                     
Internet Sales                                    $       39,913                   $       76,695                   $       154,154
Interest and other income                                     46           22                 779            22              24,347
                                          ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                          39,959           22              77,474            22             178,501
                                          ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXPENSES

Research and development
      Salaries and benefits                              281,288       96,455             461,088        96,455             762,675
      Equipment and materials                            108,626       11,383             122,150        11,383             188,359
      Consulting                                         125,833                          168,633                           168,633
      Depreciation                                        42,195                           82,310                           147,704
      Overhead                                            57,425       60,256              95,265        60,256             127,502
Office and general                                       264,609       30,250             371,905        34,911           1,732,883
Consulting fees                                           87,432       36,460             108,504        36,460           1,294,625
Legal and accounting                                      36,588                           58,757                           348,422
Internet services                                         29,704                           47,069                            68,867
Depreciation and amortization                             12,288                           17,138                            97,565
Salaries and benefits                                     12,877                           28,297                           361,237
                                          ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                  $    1,058,865  $   234,804        $  1,561,116    $  239,465     $     5,298,472
                                          ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET (LOSS)                                        $   (1,018,906) $  (234,782)       $ (1,483,642)   $ (239,443)    $    (5,119,971)
                                          ==========================================================================================
LOSS PER COMMON SHARE                             $        (0.03) $     (0.03)       $      (0.05)   $    (0.04)    $         (1.58)
                                          ==========================================================================================
Weighted Average Number Of Common Shares              37,076,002    7,510,320          32,046,598     6,150,013           3,247,029
                                          ==========================================================================================



See accompanying notes to financial statements.


                                        5




WaveRider Communications Inc.
(A Development Stage Company)
Statements of Cash Flows
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents



                                                               Six Months Ended                        Inception
                                                                    30-Jun                      (August 6, 1987)
                                                     ------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            1998                1997            to June 30, 1998
                                                     ------------------------------------------------------------
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
                                                                                                    
Net (loss)                                             $  (1,483,642)   $     (239,443)        $     (5,119,971)
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) to cash
Depreciation                                                  99,448                                    245,269
Exchange loss on net long term assets                         22,870                                     22,870
 Loss on sale of fixed assets                                                   13,855                   91,616
 Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable                  (40,615)          (74,897)                 (97,660)
 Decrease (increase) in other current assets                 (43,171)           (1,368)                 (72,214)
 Increase (decrease) in accounts payable                      73,514             3,366                  181,574
 Increase (decrease) in accrued liabilities                  (22,621)            7,890                  127,406
 Increase (decrease) in capital leases                       124,271                                    124,271
 Increase (decrease) in deferred revenue                      11,933                                     36,088
                                                     ------------------------------------------------------------
    Net Cash Flows Used for Operating Activities       $  (1,258,013)    $    (290,597)        $     (4,460,751)
                                                     ------------------------------------------------------------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  Acquisition of equipment                             $    (528,703)    $    (219,421)        $     (1,095,811)
  Goodwill                                                                                              (78,656)
                                                     ------------------------------------------------------------
    Net Cash Flows Used for Investing Activities       $    (528,703)    $    (219,421)        $     (1,174,467)
                                                     ------------------------------------------------------------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
  Loans from Affiliate - net of repayment              $     134,267
  Advance on sale of stock                                                      76,012
  Sale of stock, net of offering costs                      3,495,262          319,281                7,781,510
                                                     ------------------------------------------------------------
   Net Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities     $    3,495,262    $     529,560         $      7,781,510
                                                     ------------------------------------------------------------
Net increase in cash                                   $    1,708,546    $      19,542         $      2,146,292

Cash and cash equivalents-beginning of period                 437,746            1,809                        0
                                                     ------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents-end of period                $    2,146,292    $      21,351         $      2,146,292
                                                     ============================================================


See accompanying notes to financial statements.


                                        6




                          WaveRider Communications Inc.
                          (A Development Stage Company)
                          Notes to Financial Statements
                       June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997

1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WaveRider  Communications Inc., incorporated in 1987 under the laws of the state
of Nevada USA, is a public company traded on NASDAQ OTC Bulletin Board,  trading
symbol WAVC. Prior to its takeover of Major Wireless Communications Inc., in May
of 1997, the Company had become  dormant and all prior  business  activities had
been discontinued.

The Company is in the  process of  developing  and  marketing  digital  wireless
Internet access technology.

The Company  incurred an operating loss of $1,483,642  (1997 - $239,443) for the
six months ended June 30, 1998. The Company's  ability to discharge  liabilities
in the normal  course of business is dependent on future  profitable  operations
and/or obtaining additional debt or equity financing.


2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Accounting - The consolidated financial
statements   include  the   accounts   of  the  Company  and  its   wholly-owned
subsidiaries,  WaveRider  Communications  (Canada) Inc. (formerly Major Wireless
Communications  Inc.) and Jetstream  Internet  Services Inc.,  both of which are
British Columbia companies with operations in British Columbia,  Canada. For the
six months ended June 30, 1997 the consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of Channel i PLC, which was discontinued in 1997.

The Company's  consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.

Financial  instruments - The Company's financial instruments consist of accounts
receivable,  prepaid expenses,  accounts payable, and accrued liabilities. It is
management's  opinion that the Company is not exposed to  significant  interest,
currency or credit risks  arising from the financial  instruments  mentioned and
that their fair values  approximate  their  carrying  values,  unless  otherwise
noted.

Use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements - The preparation of
financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
requires  management to make estimates and assumptions  that affect the reported
amounts of assets and  liabilities  and  disclosures  of  contingent  assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial  statements  and the reporting  period.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Foreign currency translation - As all of the Company's operations are in Canada,
the Canadian dollar has been chosen as the Company's  functional  currency.  All
assets and  liabilities  denominated  in Canadian  dollars are translated at the
current rate and revenues, expenses, gains and losses are translated at weighted
average exchange rates.  Translation  adjustments on US dollar  transactions are
expensed.

Equipment - Equipment  is recorded at cost and  depreciated  over the  estimated
lives of the  assets,  commencing  in the year the assets  are put into use,  as
follows:

     - Modem software - 50% - declining balance method
     - Computer equipment - 30% - declining balance method
     - Lab equipment - 25% - declining balance method
     - Modem housing mold - 25% - declining balance method
     - Computer software - 50% - declining balance method
     - Office equipment and furniture - 20% - declining balance method
     - Leasehold improvements - 2 years - straight line
     - Station site development - 40% - declining balance method

Goodwill  -  Goodwill  represents  the excess of cost over fair value of the net
assets and liabilities of Jetstream Internet Services Inc. It is amortized using
the straight-line method over a period of three years.

Revenue  recognition and deferred revenue - Fees billed for Internet services on
long term service contracts are recognized over the period of the contracts.

Research and development  costs - Research and development costs are expensed as
incurred.

                                        7




NOTE 2:  ACQUISITION

     On May 13, 1997,  the Company  completed the  acquisition of 100 percent of
the 1,600 common stock and 1,600 preferred  stock  outstanding of Major Wireless
Communications  Inc.  ("MWCI") in exchange  for the  Company  issuing  4,000,000
shares of Series B Voting Convertible Preferred Stock with a par value of $0.001
per share (the "preferred shares"). Under an agreement finalized April 15, 1998,
the preferred shares were exchanged by the  shareholders  for 10,000,000  common
shares (the  "common  shares")  of the  Company.  The common  shares are held in
escrow  and  will  be  released  to the  previous  shareholders  of  MWCI on the
occurrence of certain  performance-related  events. In the event that any of the
events have not occurred by May 13, 2002,  the  remaining  common shares will be
cancelled by the Company. This expiry date may be extended by up to two years at
the discretion of the Company's Board of Directors. No shares have been released
to date.

     The acquisition of MWCI has been accounted for using the purchase method of
accounting  with the purchase price assigned to the net assets acquired based on
their fair values at the time of  acquisition.  As the shares become  releasable
from  escrow in the  future,  such  shares will be recorded at their fair market
value at the date the release test is met. The carrying  value of the deficit of
MWCI,  being the deemed excess  purchase price at the date of  acquisition,  has
been assigned to research and development and expensed for accounting purposes.

     On  March  25,  1998,  the  Company  changed  the  name of  Major  Wireless
Communications Inc. to WaveRider Communications (Canada) Inc.


NOTE 3:  STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY

Common Stock

In the first  quarter of 1998,  the remainder of the Series B, C and D warrants,
attached  to units  of  Series  A  Convertible  Preferred  Stock,  amounting  to
1,491,178 common shares, were exercised for $156,573.  In addition,  the Company
raised  $500,000  through a private  placement  of  500,000  units of its common
stock.  Series E Warrants  were  attached  entitling  the holders to purchase an
additional  500,000 shares for $625,000.  As well,  75,000 common share options,
pursuant to the Employee Stock Option (1997) Plan, were exercised for $18,750.

During the second  quarter,  the Company raised  $2,000,000  through the private
placement  of 800,000  preferred  share  units.  Each unit  consisted  of one 8%
convertible  preferred share and one common share purchase warrant,  exercisable
for two years at $2.50 per share. In addition,  410,000 of the Series E Warrants
were exercised for $512,500 and 595,862  common share  options,  pursuant to the
Employee  Stock Option (1997) Plan,  were  exercised for $307,439.  As well, the
Company awarded 2,500 shares pursuant to the Employee Stock Compensation  (1997)
Plan.


NOTE 4: COMMITMENTS

      Agreements

      On June 10, 1997 the Company  authorized  an Employee  Stock Option (1997)
Plan for 5,000,000  common shares and an Employee  Compensation  (1997) Plan for
2,500,000  common  shares.  On February  16,  1998,  the Company  authorized  an
increase to the Employee Stock Option (1997) Plan to 6,250,000.

     As of June 30, 1998, the Directors had awarded  5,713,487 options under the
Employee   Stock  Option  (1997)  Plan  and  2,500  shares  under  the  Employee
Compensation (1997) Plan. Awards under the Employee Stock Option (1997) Plan are
made at the average price of the stock on the date of the date of the award.


NOTE 5: INCOME TAXES

     WaveRider Communications Inc. incurred an operating loss for the six months
ended June 30,  1998 and the year ended  December  31,  1997 of  $1,483,643  and
$1,039,130, respectively.

     As of December  31,  1997 and 1996,  the  Company  had net  operating  loss
carry-forwards of $1,965,146 and $1,460,089,  respectively, which expire between
the years 2004 - 2012.

                                        8




NOTE 6: GOING CONCERN AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

     At June 30, 1998 and  December  31,  1997,  the  Company has not  generated
significant revenues from operations.

     The Company is actively  designing,  developing and planning the production
and sale of wireless  modem  technology  for  Internet  Service  Providers.  The
Company is entirely dependent upon it's ability to raise the funds necessary for
research and development, manufacturing and operating capital.


NOTE 7: COMPARATIVE FIGURES

     Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified,  where appropriate,  to
correspond with the current year's presentation


Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation.

The  following  discussion  is  intended  to assist in an  understanding  of the
Company's  financial  position and results of operations  for the quarter ending
June 30, 1998.

     Forward-Looking Information.

     This report  contains  certain  forward-looking  statements and information
relating to the Company that are based on the beliefs of its  management as well
as assumptions  made by and information  currently  available to its management.
When  used  in this  report,  the  words  "anticipate",  "believe",  "estimate",
"expect",  "intend",  "plan",  and  similar  expressions  as they  relate to the
Company or its management, are intended to identify forward-looking  statements.
These statements reflect  management's  current view of the Company with respect
to  future  events  and  are  subject  to  certain  risks,   uncertainties   and
assumptions.  Should any of these risks or uncertainties materialize,  or should
underlying assumptions prove incorrect,  actual results may vary materially from
those  described  in this report as  anticipated,  estimated  or  expected.  The
Company's  realization  of its business aims could be  materially  and adversely
affected by any technical or other problems in, or  difficulties  with,  planned
funding and technologies,  third party  technologies  which render the Company's
technologies  obsolete,  the  unavailability  of required third party technology
licenses  on  commercially  reasonable  terms,  the  loss  of key  research  and
development personnel,  the inability or failure to recruit and retain qualified
research and  development  personnel,  or the adoption of  technology  standards
which are  different  from  technologies  around  which the  Company's  business
ultimately is built. The Company does not intend to update these forward-looking
statements.

     Liquidity and Capital Resources.

     The  Company has funded its  operations  for the most part  through  equity
financing and has had no line of credit or similar credit facility  available to
it. The Company's outstanding shares of Common stock, par value $.001 per share,
are traded  under the symbol  "WAVC" in the  over-the-counter  market on the OTC
Electronic  Bulletin Board by the National  Association  of Securities  Dealers,
Inc.  The  Company  must  rely on its  ability  to raise  money  through  equity
financing  to pursue any business  endeavors.  The majority of funds raised have
been allocated to the development of the WaveRider(R)  line of wireless Internet
products.

During the first six months of 1998, the Company has raised  $2,500,000  through
two private  placements,  $669,073 through the exercise of warrants and $326,189
through the exercise of Employee Stock options.

     Current Activities.

     The Company  currently  has 39 employees  working in its two  subsidiaries,
WaveRider  Communications (Canada) Inc. and JetStream Internet Services Inc. The
majority  of  these  employees  are  involved  in the  design,  development  and
marketing of the WaveRider(R) line of wireless Internet products.

     Results of Operations - Second Quarter 1998

     During the second quarter of the year,  the Company  incurred a net loss of
$1,018,906.  Cash and equivalents amounted to $2,146,293 and current liabilities
were  $440,854  including  accruals  for  expenses.  Expenses  during the second
quarter  related  primarily  to R&D  costs  and the  salaries  and  benefits  of
personnel and consulting  fees for experts  engaged in management and R&D of the
wireless modem project.  Non-recurring costs of $60,000 related to the Company's
annual general  meeting and $50,000 in fees related to the Company's 4th private
placement were also included in the expenses of the quarter.

                                       9




Activities  during the quarter  centered on developing  production and marketing
plans for WaveRider(R) products.


     Results of Operations - Second Quarter 1997

     During the quarter  ended June 30, 1997 the Company  incurred a net loss of
$234,804.   Expenses  during  the  second  quarter  related  primarily  to  R&D.
Activities  during the quarter centered around the completion of the acquisition
of Major Wireless  Communications  Inc. (now WaveRider  Communications  (Canada)
Inc.) and the continuing  development of the  WaveRider(R)  products.  A closely
related event was the change of the company's name to "WaveRider  Communications
Inc.".

                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION


Item 2.     Changes to Securities

     With the unanimous consent of the holders of the Series B Preferred shares,
the rights and  restrictions  pertaining  to these  shares  were  changed by the
Company by  resolutions  dated March 16th,  1998.  These  changes  included  the
reduction of the conversion  ratio of the Series B Preferred  shares into Common
shares from 10:1 to 2.5:1 and have been more  particularly  described  in a Form
8-K filed on the 4th day of May,  1998.  As a result and  immediately  following
this  transaction,  all outstanding  Series B Preferred shares were converted in
Common shares  effective April 24, 1998. On May 28, 1998, the Company's Board of
Directors  adopted a resolution  providing for the  designation of the Company's
Series C Voting 8% Convertible  Preferred  Stock, par value $.001 per share (the
"Series C Preferred Stock"). On June 3, 1998, the Company filed a Certificate of
Designation (the "Certificate") with the Secretary of State of Nevada. A copy of
the Certificate is attached as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed June 18, 1998


Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

a)   The Company held it annual  general  meeting on June 19, 1998 in Vancouver,
     British  Columbia,  Canada.  Notice of  Meeting,  dated May 19,  1998,  was
     distributed  to all  shareholders  of record,  effective May 11, 1998,  and
     filed with the  Security  and  Exchange  Commission  on form 14A on May 22,
     1998.

c)   Two matters were voted upon at the annual general meeting.

     1)   Mr. Bruce  Sinclair,  Mr.  William  Krebs and Mr.  William  Laird were
          re-elected as directors of the Company.  Votes for the directors  were
          25,658,158 For, 0 Against, 10,000 Withheld and 52,135 Abstaining.

     2)   The appointment of Price Waterhouse as independent  public accountants
          was  ratified  by  the  shareholders.   Votes  for  ratification  were
          25,690,519 For, 9,950 Against and 19,824 Abstaining.


Item 6.     Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a)  Exhibits - The exhibits below marked with an asterisk (*) are included with
     and filed as part of this report. Other exhibits have previously been filed
     with  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  and are  incorporated  by
     reference to another report, registration statement or form.


Exhibit No.

10.1 Registration  of additional  shares  pursuant to the Employee  Stock Option
     (1997) plan incorporated by reference to Form S-8 filed May 13, 1998.

(b)  Reports on Form 8-K


May 4, 1998    Completion  of  Sale  of  Equity  Security  (previously  reported
               on form 8-K on February 25, 1998)

                                       10




               Agreement  to  amend  the  conversion  rate  on  the  convertible
               preferred shares,  convert the preferred shares to common shares,
               and place common shares under an escrow agreement.

May 20, 1998   Change of Certifying Accountant

May 29, 1998   Change of Principal Office
               Former  Accountant's  agreement  to   information   disclosed  in
               May 20 8-K

June 18, 1998  Designation of Series "C" Voting 8% Convertible Preferred  Shares
               Sale of Equity Securities pursuant to Regulation S.


Signatures:


In accordance with the  requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant  caused
this  report to be  signed on its  behalf  by the  undersigned,  thereunto  duly
authorized,


                                           WaveRider Communications Inc.


Date: July 30, 1998                    /s/ Bruce Sinclair
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           D. Bruce Sinclair
                                           President and Chief Executive Officer

                                       /s/ Scott Worthington
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           T. Scott Worthington
                                           Chief Financial Officer.

                                       11