1. For Ministry Use Only Exhibit 3.1 Ontario Corporation Number A l'usage exclusif ministere Numero de la compagnie en Ontario [LOGO] Ontario 1375400 Ministry of Ministere de Consumer and la Consommation Commercial Relations et du Commerce CERTIFICATE CERTIFICAT This is to certify that these Ceci certifie que les presents articles are effective on statuts entrent en vigueur le SEPTEMBER 15 SEPTEMBRE, 1999 ............................ /s/ [ILLEGIBLE] Director / Directeur Business Corporations Act / Loi sur les societes par actions Form 1 Business Corporations Act Formule Numero I [ILLEGIBLE] sur les [ILLEGIBLE] pagnies ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION STATUTS CONSTITUTIFS 1. The name of the corporation is: Denomination sociale de la compagnie: 1375400 O N T A R I O L I M I T E D 2. The address of the registered office is: Adresse du siege social. 1 Toronto Street, Suite 910 (Street & Number or R.R. Number & if Multi-Office Building give Room No.) (Rue et numero, ou numero de la R.R. et, s'il s'agit d'un edifice a bureaux, numero du bureau) Toronto, Ontario M 5 C 2 V 6 (Name of Municipality or Post Office) (Postal Code/Code postal) (Nom de la municipalite ou du bureau de poste) 3. Number (or minimum and maximum Nombre (ou nombres minimal et maximal) number) of directors is: d'administrateurs: Minimum: 1, Maximum: 10 4. The first director(s) is/are: Premier(s) administrateur(s): First name, initials and surname Prenom, initiales et nom de famille Wesley Brown Address for service, giving Street & No. or R.R. No., Municipality and Postal Code Domicile elu, y compris la rue et le numero, le numero de la R. R., ou le nom de la municipalite et le code postal 23 Bernick Cres., Stouffville, Ontario, Canada L4A 6C6 Resident Canadian State Yes or No Resident canadien Oui/Non Yes 2. 5. Restrictions, if any, on business Limites, s'il y a lieu, imposees aux the corporation may carry on or on activites commerciales ou aux pouvoirs powers the corporation may de la compagnie. exercise. NONE 6. The classes and any maximum number Categories et nombre maximal, s'il y a of shares that the corporation is lieu, d'actions que la compagnie est authorized to issue: autorisee a emettre: The Corporation is authorized to issue an unlimited number of Common Shares. 3. 7. Rights, privileges, restrictions Droits, privileges, restrictions et and conditions (if any) attaching conditions, s'il y a lieu, rattaches a to each class of shares and chaque categorie d'actions et pouvoirs directors authority with respect to des administrateurs relatifs a chaque any class of shares which may be categorie d'actions qui peut etre issued in series: emise en serie: NONE 4. 8. The issue, transfer or ownership of L'emission, le transfert ou la shares is/is not restricted and the propriete d'actions est/n'est pas restrictions (if any) are as restreinte. Les restrictions, s'il y a follows: lieu, sont les suivantes: No shares of the Corporation shall be transferred without the consent of the directors of the Corporation expressed by a resolution passed by the board of directors or by an instrument or instruments in writing signed by all of the directors then in office. 5. 9. Other provisions, (if any, are): Autres dispositions, s'il y a lieu: (a) The number of shareholders of the Corporation, exclusive of persons who are in the employment of the Corporation and exclusive of persons who, having been formerly in the employment of the Corporation, were, while in that employment, and have continued, after termination of that employment, to be shareholders of the Corporation, is limited to not more than fifty (50), two (2) or more persons who are the joint registered owners of one (1) or more shares being counted as one (1) shareholder, (b) Any invitation to the public to subscribe for securities of the Corporation is prohibited: (c) Subject to the provisions of the Business Corporations Act (Ontario), as amended or re-enacted from time to time, the directors may, without authorization of the shareholders: (i) borrow money on the credit of the Corporation; (ii) issue, re-issue, sell or pledge debt obligations of the Corporation; (iii) give a guarantee on behalf of the Corporation to secure performance of an obligation of any person; (iv) mortgage, hypothecate, pledge or otherwise create a security interest in all or any property of the Corporation owned or subsequently acquired, to secure any obligation of the Corporation; and (v) by resolution, delegate any or all such powers to a director, a committee of directors or an officer of the Corporation; and (d) The Corporation is permitted to set out its name in any language and the Corporation may be legally designated by that name. 6. 10. The names and addresses of the incorporators are Nom et adresse des fondateurs First name, initials and last name or corporate name Prenom, initiale et nom de famille ou denomination sociale Wesley Brown Full address for service or address of registered office or of principal place of business giving street & No. or R.R. No., municipality and postal code Domicile elu, adresse du siege social ou adresse de l'etablissement principal, y compris la rue et le numero, le numero de la R.R., le nom de la municipalite et le code postal 23 Bernick Cres., Stouffville, Ontario, Canada L4A 6C6 These articles are signed in duplicate. Les presents statuts sont signes en double exemplaire. Signatures of incorporators/Signatures des fondateurs /s/ Wesley Brown - ---------------------------------------- Wesley Brown 1. For Ministry Use Only Ontario Corporation Number A l'usage exclusif du ministere Numero de la compagnie en Ontario [LOGO] Ontario 1375400 Ministry of Ministere de Consumer and la Consommation Commercial Relations et du Commerce CERTIFICATE CERTIFICAT This is to certify that these Ceci certifie que les presents articles are effective on statuts entrent en vigueur le FEBRUARY 02 FEVRIER, 2000 ............................ /s/ [ILLEGIBLE] Director / Directeur Business Corporations Act / Loi sur les societes par actions Form 3 Business Corporations Act Formule 3 Loi sur les societe par actions ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT STATUTS MODIFICATION 1. The name of the corporation is: Denomination sociale de la societe: 1 3 7 5 4 0 0 O N T A R I O L I M I T E D 2. The name of the corporation is Nouvelle denomination sociale de la changed to (if applicable): societe (s'il y a lieu): T H E B U C K - A - D A Y C O M P A N Y I N C . 3. Date of incorporation/amalgamation: Date de la constitution ou de la fusion: 1999, September, 15th (Year, Month, Day) (annee, mois, jour) 4. The articles of the corporation Les statuts de la societe sont modifies are amended as follows: de la facon suivante. Change the name of the Corporation from 1375400 Ontario Limited to "The Buck-A-Day Company Inc." 2. 5. The amendment has been duly La modification a ete dument autorisee authorized as required by Sections conformement aux article 168 et 170 168 & 170 (as applicable) of the (selon le cas) de la Loi sur les Business Corporations Act. societes par actions. 6. The resolution authorizing the Les actionnaires ou les amendment was approved by the administrateurs (selon le cas) de la shareholders/directors (as societe ont approuve la resolution applicable) of the corporation on autorisant la modification le 2000, January, 25th (Year, Month, Day) (annee, mois, jour) These articles are signed in duplicate. Les presents statuts sont signes en double exemplaire. 1375400 ONTARIO LIMITED ---------------------------------------- (Name of Corporation) (Denomination sociale de la societe) By:/Par: /s/ Edward P. LaBuick ---------------------------------------- (Signature) (Description of Office) (Signature) (Fonction) EDWARD P. LABUICK, President Ontario Corporation Number Numero de la societe en Ontario 1375400 For Ministry Use Only [ILLEGIBLE] [LOGO] Ministry of Ministore des Services Consumer and aux consommateure Ontario Business Services et aux entreprises CERTIFICATE CERTIFICAT This is to certify that these articles Ceci certifie que les presents status are effective on entrent en vigueur le FEBRUARY 01 FEVERIER, 2002 -------------------------------------- /s/ [ILLEGIBLE] Business Corporation Act/Loi sur les societes par actions ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT STATUS DE MODIFICATION Form 3 Business Corporations Act Formule 1 Lot sur les societes par actions 1. The name of the Corporation is: Denomination sociale de la societe: THE BUCK A DAY COMPANY INC. 2. The name of the corporation is Nouvelle denomination sociale de la changed to (if applicable): societe (s'll y a lieu): 3. Date of incorporation/ Date de la constitution ou de la amalgamation fusion: 1999, September, 15 (Year, Month, Day) (annee, mois, jour) 4. Articles of the corporation are Les status de la societe sort amended as follows: modifies de la facon suivante. 1. The Articles of the Corporation are hereby amended to vary the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation by deleting the following clauses: a. Clause number 8: No shares of the Corporation shall be transferred without the consent of the directors of the Corporation expressed by a resolution passed by the board of directors or by an instrument or instruments in writing signed by all of the directors then in office. b. Clause number 9: (a) The number of Shareholders of the Corporation, exclusive of persons who are in the employment of the Corporation and exclusive of persons who, having been formerly in the employment of the Corporation, were, while in that employment, and have continued after the termination of that employment, to be Shareholders of the Corporation, is limited to not more than fifty (50), two (2) or more persons who are joint registered owners of one (1) or more shares being counted as one (1) shareholder. (b) Any invitation to the public to subscribe for the securities of the Corporation is prohibited. **** 5. The amendment has been duly authorized as required by Sections 168 & 170 (as applicable) of the Business Corporations Act. La modification a ete dument autorise conformement aux articles 168 et 170 (selon le cas) de la Loi sur les societes par actions. 6. The resolution authorizing the amendment was approved by the shareholders/directors (as applicable) of the coporation on Les actionnaires ou les administrateurs (selon de cas) de la societe ont approuve la resolution autorisant la modification le 2001, December, 31 (Year, Month, Day) (annee, mois, jour) These articles are signed in duplicate Les presents status sont signes en double exempliere. The Buck A Day Company Inc. ------------------------------------- (Name of Corporation) (Denomination sociale de la societe) By:/Par: /s/ Edward P. LaBuick ------------------------------------- (signature) Edward P. LaBuick (signature) President ------------------------------------- (Description of Office) (Fonction)