SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 Form 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 COMMISSION FILE NO. 0-19771 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- DATA SYSTEMS & SOFTWARE INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in charter) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Delaware 22-2786081 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 200 Route 17, Mahwah, New Jersey 07430 (Address of registrant's principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (201) 529-2026 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) - ----------------------------------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Number of shares outstanding of the registrant's common stock, as of October 31, 1997: 7,369,178 DATA SYSTEMS & SOFTWARE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1996 and September 30, 1997 1 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 1996 and September 30, 1997 2 Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the nine month period ended September 30, 1997 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine month periods ended September 30, 1996 and September 30, 1997 4 Schedules to Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine month periods ended September 30, 1996 and September 30, 1997 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6-7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8-10 Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings 11 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 Signatures 12 DATA SYSTEMS & SOFTWARE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets (dollars in thousands, except per share data) December 31, September 30, ASSETS 1996 1997 --------- ------------ Current assets: (unaudited) Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,464 $ 1,035 Short-term interest bearing bank deposits 398 400 Marketable debt securities 5,226 - Restricted cash 1,403 1,786 Trade accounts receivable, net 7,875 8,320 Inventory 953 503 Notes receivable - 2,205 Other current assets 1,740 1,801 --------- --------- Total current assets 20,059 16,050 --------- --------- Investments 68,372 73,488 --------- --------- Property and equipment, net 2,279 2,281 --------- --------- Other assets: Capitalized software development costs, net 5,229 4,608 Intangible assets, net 468 349 Note receivable 2,083 - Other 3,626 4,381 --------- --------- 11,406 9,338 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total assets $ 102,116 $ 101,157 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Short-term debt -banks and others $ 1,962 $ 2,129 Current maturities of long-term debt-banks and others 162 1,135 Trade accounts payable 1,643 2,105 Accrued payroll, payroll taxes and social benefits 2,140 2,571 Other current liabilities 476 1,062 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 6,383 9,002 --------- --------- Long-term liabilities -bank and others, net of current maturities 472 560 --------- --------- Minority interests 29,283 31,149 --------- --------- Shareholders' equity: Common stock - $.01 par value per share: Authorized - 20,000,000 shares; Issued - 7,708,540 shares 77 77 Additional paid-in capital 33,997 34,144 Retained earnings 33,752 28,073 --------- --------- 67,826 62,294 Treasury stock, at cost - 339,362 shares (1,848) (1,848) --------- --------- Total shareholders' equity 65,978 60,446 --------- --------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 102,116 $ 101,157 ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. - 1 - DATA SYSTEMS & SOFTWARE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) (dollars in thousands, except per share data) Nine months ended Three months ended September 30, September 30, ----------------- ----------------- 1996 1997* 1996 1997* ------- ------- ------- ------ Sales: Products $87,630 $14,903 $24,574 $ 5,006 Services 13,515 14,371 4,128 4,267 ------- ------- ------- ------- 101,145 29,274 28,702 9,273 ------- ------- ------- ------- Cost of sales: Products 68,263 10,601 20,744 2,802 Services 10,503 11,898 3,408 4,081 ------- ------- ------- ------- 78,766 22,499 24,152 6,883 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Gross profit 22,379 6,775 4,550 2,390 Research and development expenses, net 3,263 3,108 1,535 195 Selling, general and administrative expenses 13,272 13,489 4,192 4,489 ------- ------- ------- ------- Operating income (loss) 5,844 (9,822) (1,177) (2,294) Interest income 5,055 631 1,347 86 Interest expenses (2,383) (171) (660) (11) Other income, net 1,869 55 1,840 32 ------- ------- ------- ------- Income (loss) before income taxes 10,385 (9,307) 1,350 (2,187) Income tax expense (benefit) 3,084 (135) 1,434 (7) ------- -------- ------- ------- Income (loss) after income taxes 7,301 (9,172) (84) (2,180) Minority interests (6,868) (1,892) (724) (571) Equity in affiliates (542) 5,385 (416) 1,454 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net loss $ (109) ($5,679) $(1,224) ($1,297) ======= ======= ======= ======= Loss per share $ (0.01) $ (0.77) $ (0.17) ($ 0.18) ======= ======= ======= ======= Weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousands) 7,330 7,369 7,369 7,369 ======= ======= ======= ======= - --------------- * Reflects the results of Tower Semiconductor Ltd. on the equity method. See Note 2. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. - 2 - DATA SYSTEMS & SOFTWARE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (dollars in thousands, except share data) Number Additional of Common paid-in Treasury Retained shares stock capital stock earnings Total --------- ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Balances as of January 1, 1997 7,708,540 $ 77 $33,997 ($1,848) $ 33,752 $ 65,978 Unamortized restricted stock award compensation -- -- 147 -- -- 147 Net loss -- -- -- -- (5,679) (5,679) --------- ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Balances as of September 30, 1997 7,708,540 $ 77 $34,144 ($1,848) $ 28,073 $ 60,446 ========= ======= ======= ======= ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. - 3 - DATA SYSTEMS & SOFTWARE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (dollars in thousands) Nine months ended September 30, ------------------ 1996 1997* ------- ------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $ (109) $(5,679) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - see Schedule A 18,072 250 ------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 17,963 (5,429) ------- ------- Cash flows from investment activities: Decrease (Increase) in short-term interest bearing bank deposits (1,678) 35 Increase in restricted cash (97) (330) Investments in marketable securities (152,148) (25,223) Proceeds from realization of marketable securities 181,312 30,787 Acquisitions of property and equipment (46,929) (748) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 39 39 Proceeds from sale of shares in non-affiliated company 80 - Investments in capitalized software development costs, net (1,655) (693) Investments in other assets (36) (970) Loans to affiliates (1,760) - Net effect of change in reporting from equity to consolidation method - see Schedule B - 102 Net cash transferred on sale of subsidiary - see Schedule C (130) - ------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) investment activities (23,002) 2,999 ------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net 106 - Increase (decrease) in short-term debt, net (1,810) 113 Proceeds from long-term debt 714 1,018 Repayments of long-term debt (1,012) (130) ------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (2,002) 1,001 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (7,041) (1,429) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 25,959 2,464 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $18,918 $ 1,035 ======= ======= Supplemental cash flow information: Interest paid during the period $ 622 $ 129 ======= ======= Income taxes paid during the period $ 1,724 $ 162 ======= ======= - --------------- * Reflects the results of Tower Semiconductor Ltd. on the equity method. See Note 2. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. - 4 - DATA SYSTEMS & SOFTWARE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Schedules to Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (dollars in thousands) Nine months ended September 30, ------------------ 1996 1997* ------- ------- A. Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization $12,017 $ 829 Gain on sale of ownership interests in affiliated company (1,710) - Minority interests 6,868 1,892 Write-down of capitalized software development - 1,967 Earnings on marketable debt securities (1,991) (92) Deferred income taxes 2,484 262 Increase in liability for severance pay 322 140 Equity in affiliates 542 (5,385) Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable and other current assets 6,067 (1,422) Decrease (increase) in inventory (2,205) 298 Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and other current liabilities (3,038) 2,018 Increase in long-term receivables (1,483) (123) Other 199 (134) ------- ------- $18,072 $ 250 ======= ======= 2nd. Net effect of change in reporting from equity method to consolidation of subsidiary: Working capital, net of cash - (18) Intercompany loans - 1,157 Other assets - (1,037) ------- ------- - $ 102 ======= ======= 3rd. Net cash transferred on sale of subsidiary: Receivables assumed $ (589) Investment recorded (23) Working capital, net of cash 212 Property and equipment 260 Goodwill on acquisition 142 Other liabilities (132) ------- $ (130) ======= 4th. Non-cash activities: Receivables assumed upon sale of subsidiary $ 589 ====== - --------------- * Reflects the results of Tower Semiconductor Ltd. on the equity method. See Note 2. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. - 5 - DATA SYSTEMS & SOFTWARE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) Note 1: Basis of Presentation In the opinion of the Company, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation have been reflected herein. Such adjustments included, in addition to adjustments of a normal recurring nature, the writedown of certain previously capitalized software development and other deferred costs, which reduced net income by approximately $2.0 million during the first nine months of 1997. Certain financial information, which is normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles but which is not required for interim reporting purposes, has been omitted. The accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. The results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Note 2. Investment in Tower Although the Company continued to have effective control of Tower, as a result of a change in its voting control of Tower's shares, the Company ceased to consolidate Tower's financial statements as of December 31, 1996. As the Company's consolidated statements of operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1997 do not include Tower's balances while those for the comparable periods in 1996 do, the Company's statements of operations for the periods in 1997 and those in 1996 are not directly comparable. Summarized income statement information of Tower for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1997 is as follows: Nine months ended Three months ended September 30, 1997 September 30, 1997 ------------------ ------------------ ($,000) ------- Sales $94,912 $35,018 Gross profit 28,015 10,287 Research and development 5,535 2,296 Sales, general and administrative 6,350 2,431 Operating income 16,130 5,560 Note 3: Implementation of Accounting Standards In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 128, "Earnings Per Share" ("FAS 128"), which establishes new standards for presenting net income per share. The statement is effective for periods ending after December 15, 1997. Accordingly, the Company will adopt the standard beginning with its fourth quarter of 1997. Had FAS 128 been adopted, net loss per common and common equivalent share amounts would not have been materially different for the periods presented. In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 131, "Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information"("FAS 131"), which requires the reporting of profit and loss, specific revenue and expense items, and assets for reportable segments. It also requires the reconciliation of total segment revenues, total segment profit or loss, total segment assets and other amounts disclosed for segments to the corresponding amounts in the general purpose financial statements. FAS 131 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. The Company has not yet determined what additional disclosures may be required in connection with adopting FAS 131. - 6 - In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" ("FAS 130"), which requires a reconciliation of net income to comprehensive income in the financial statements. Comprehensive income includes items that are excluded from net income and reported as components of stockholders' equity, such as unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, foreign currency items and minimum pension liability adjustments. FAS 130 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. Note 4: Inventory Inventory includes almost exclusively merchandise and finished goods. - 7 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations General Data Systems & Software Inc. through its subsidiaries in the United States and in Israel (collectively, the "Company") is a provider of computer consulting and development services and packaged software products and is an authorized direct seller and value-added-reseller of computer hardware products. Through its investment in Tower Semiconductor Ltd.("Tower"), the Company also engages in the manufacture of semiconductors. Through the end of 1996, the Company conducted its business through two business segments: the Computer Segment and the Semiconductor Segment. Although the Company retains effective control of Tower, due to changes in the Company's voting control in Tower, the balance sheets as at December 31, 1996 and September 30, 1997 do not include Tower balances. Commencing with 1997, the Company accounts for its interest in Tower's results using the equity method, including its pro-rata share of Tower's net income as equity income. Capitalized software development costs reflected on the balance sheet as of September 30, 1997 were $4.6 million, all of which related to the Company's EPSM product. Applicable accounting principles require that capitalized software costs be periodically reviewed and written down to net realizable value. The Company took significant writedowns of such costs in the first quarter of 1997 and has taken such writedowns in prior periods. Possible writedowns of currently capitalized software costs associated with EPSM may significantly affect operating results in 1997 and\or future periods. The Company's future operating results are also subject to the outcome of various other factors and are subject to various other risks and uncertainties. See "Item 1.Business - Factors Which May Affect Future Results" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 (the "1996 10-K"). Results of Operations The following tables set forth certain information with respect to the results of operations of the Company for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1997, including the percentage of total revenues during each period attributable to selected components of operations statement data, and for the period to period actual and percentage changes in such components. The statements of operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1997 reflect Tower's activity on the equity method while the statements of operations for the comparable periods in 1996 reflects Tower's activity on a fully consolidated basis. Therefore, the statements for the 1997 periods are not directly comparable to those of 1996. Set forth below is an analysis comparing statement of operations data for the Company in the first three months and nine months of 1997 to statement of operations data relating to the operations of the Company's Computer Segment for the comparable periods in 1996. - 8 - Three months ended September 30, Change Nine months ended September 30, Change -------------------------------- from ------------------------------- from 1997 1996 1996 1997 1996 1996 ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ---------- % of % of % of % of ($,000) sales ($,000) sales ($,000) % ($,000) sales ($,000) sales ($,000) % ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ----- ---- Computer segment: Sales 9,273 9,127 146 2% 29,274 25,020 4,254 17% Gross profit 2,390 26% 2,040 22% 350 .17% 6,775 23% 5,790 23% 985 17% R&D expenses, net 195 2% 552 6% ( 357) -65% 3,108 11% 787 3% 2,321 295% SG&A expenses 3,961 43% 2,281 25% 1,680 74% 11,964 41% 6,498 26% 5,670 87% Operating loss (1,766) -19% ( 793) -9% ( 973) -123% (8,297) -28% (1,495) -6% (6,802)455% Semiconductor segment: Sales 19,575 76,125 Gross profit 2,510 13% 16,589 22% R&D expenses, net 983 5% 2,476 3% SG&A expenses 1,455 7% 5,625 7% Operating income 72 0% 8,488 11% Corporate: SG&A expenses 528 456 72 16% 1,525 1,149 376 33% Equity income, net 873 - 873 3,290 - 3,290 Combined: Sales 9,273 28,702 29,274 101,145 Gross profit 2,390 26% 4,550 16% 6,775 23% 22,379 22% R&D expenses, net 195 2% 1,535 5% 3,108 11% 3,263 3% SG&A expenses 4,489 48% 4,192 15% 13,489 47% 13,272 13% Operating income (loss)(2,294) -25% (1,177) -4% (9,822) -34% 5,844 6% Net loss (1,297) -14% (1,224) -4% (73) -0% (5,679) -19% (109) -0% (5,568) SALES. The increase in Computer Segment sales in the three months ended September 30, 1997 as compared to the same period in 1996 was due to increased sales from the segment's Israeli operations which increased by 45%. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in sales from the segment's United States operations. The increase in Segment sales in the nine months ended September 30, 1997 as compared to the same period in 1996 was due to increased sales from the segment's United States operations, in the first six months of 1997, primarily attributable to a 42% increase in Computer - VAR sales. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in sales from the segment's Israeli operations, resulting from the sale of the Company's Atir subsidiary at the end of the second quarter of 1996. GROSS PROFIT. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of Computer Segment sales in the three months ended September 30, 1997, as compared to the same period in 1996, was primarily due to the aforementioned increase in sales without a commensurate increase in direct expenses in the Company's Israeli operations. The increase in gross profits in the nine months ended September 30, 1997 was attributable to increased profits in the segment's United States operations, primarily during the first six months of 1997, partially offset by a decrease in gross profits in the segment's Israeli operations during that period. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES. The decrease in research and development expenses in the Computer Segment during the three months ended September 30, 1997 as compared to the same period in 1996, was primarily attributable to the Company's PHD(TM) and CybrCard product development nearing completion. The increase in research and development expenses in the Computer Segment during the nine months ended September 30, 1997, as compared to the same period in 1996, was primarily attributable to writedowns of previously capitalized software of the PHD(TM) and CybrCard products during the first quarter of 1997. These writedowns resulted from the Company's ongoing reassessment of the likely realizable value of these costs in light of the short market cycle and rapid rate of change in the PC-software environment. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES ("SG&A"). The increase in SG&A in both periods was primarily attributable to increased marketing efforts related to the Company's PHD and CybrCard products. - 9 - OPERATING INCOME (LOSS). The increase in the operating loss in the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1997 was primarily attributable to the aforementioned increase in marketing expenses and, additionally with regard to the nine month period, to increased research and development expenses in the first six months of 1997. SHARE OF AFFILIATED COMPANY'S NET INCOME (LOSS). Had the Company incorporated Tower's results for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1996 using the equity method, the equity income (loss) for those periods would have been $1.2 million loss and $837,000 income respectively, as compared to $0.9 million and $3.3 million for the same periods in 1997. The increase in Tower's net income was primarily attributable to higher sales and capacity utilization. NET LOSS. The increase in the net loss in the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1997 was attributable to increased losses in the Company's Computer Segment, primarily as a result from the aforementioned. Financial Condition As of September 30, 1997, DSSI and its wholly-owned subsidiaries had working capital of $3.9 million including cash and cash equivalents of $968,000. In October 1997, the Company received a cash dividend from Tower of $2.7 million net of Israeli taxes. The decrease in working capital as compared with working capital at December 31, 1996 was due to operating losses during 1997, which were primarily attributable to the Company's continuing investment in the development and marketing of its PHD and CybrCard products. The Company has begun to implement a program to reduce expenditures related to these products and is also seeking outside financing for these products. There is no assurance that the Company will be successful in reducing its expenditures related to these products. Continued operating losses related to the Company's investment in these products may have a material adverse effect on the Company's liquidity and financial condition. As of September 30, 1997, the Company's DSI Israel subsidiary had working capital of $3.4 million, including cash and short term bank deposits of $463,000. Certain DSI bank deposits serve as collateral for bank loans and guarantees. Impact of Inflation and Currency Fluctuations Approximately 90% of the Company's sales are denominated in dollars. The remaining portion is primarily denominated in New Israel Shekels ("NIS") that are linked to the dollar. These transaction amounts are linked to the dollar for the period between the date the transactions are entered into and the date they are effected and billed. Subsequent thereto, through the date of settlement, amounts are primarily unlinked. The majority of the Company's expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 1997 were in dollars or dollar-linked NIS and virtually all the remaining expenses were in NIS. The dollar cost of the Company's operations in Israel is influenced by the timing and extent of any increase in the rate of inflation in Israel over the rate of inflation in the United States that is not offset by the devaluation of the NIS in relation to the dollar. The Company believes that the rate of inflation in Israel has had a minor effect on its business to date. However, the Company's dollar costs in Israel will increase if, as opposed to the first nine months of 1997, inflation in Israel exceeds, as in previous years, the devaluation of the NIS against the dollar or the timing of such devaluation lags behind inflation in Israel. The Company does not engage in any hedging activities. As of September 30, 1997, virtually all of the Company's monetary assets and liabilities that were not denominated in dollars or dollar-linked NIS were denominated in NIS, and the net amount of such monetary assets and liabilities was not material. In the event that in the future the Company has material net monetary assets or liabilities that are not denominated in dollar-linked NIS, such net assets or liabilities would be subject to the risk of currency fluctuations. - 10 - DATA SYSTEMS & SOFTWARE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II - Other information Item 1: Legal Proceedings See Part I, Item 3 of the Company's 1996 10-K for a discussion of material litigation to which the Company is a party. Item 4: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders The Registrant's Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "Meeting") was held on August 21, 1997. The following individuals were elected as directors of the Registrant at the Meeting: George Morgenstern Robert L. Kuhn Maxwell M. Rabb Harvey Eisenberg Allen L. Schiff Samuel Fogel Sheldon Krause The election of directors was the only matter voted upon at the meeting. Set forth below is the number of votes cast for, against or withheld, as well as the number of abstentions and/or broker non-votes with respect to the election of directors. There were 5,167,291 votes for and 842,325 votes withheld for the election of each of the nominees, except for Mr. Morgenstern, with respect to whom there were 5,160,091 votes for and 849,525 votes withheld. Item 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Exhibits Exhibit 27.1 - Financial Data Schedule Reports on Form 8-K None - 11 - SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by its Principal Financial Officer thereunto duly authorized. DATA SYSTEMS AND SOFTWARE INC. Dated: November 13, 1997 By: /s/ Yacov Kaufman ------------------------------ Yacov Kaufman Chief Financial Officer - 12 -