SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 -------------------- FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 1998 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-29302 TLC THE LASER CENTER INC. ------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Ontario, Canada 980151150 (State or jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 5600 Explorer Drive, Suite 301 L4W 4Y2 Mississauga, Ontario (Zip Code) (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone, including area code (905) 602-2020 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. |X| Yes |_| No As of January 13, 1999, there were 33,948,179 of the registrant's Common Shares outstanding. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (herein, together with all amendments, exhibits and schedules hereto, referred to as the "Form 10-Q") contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, which statements can be identified by the use of forward looking terminology, such as "may", "will", "expect", "anticipate", "estimate", "plans", "intends" or "continue" or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including but not limited to those set forth elsewhere in this Form 10-Q in the section entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 1998. Unless the context indicates or requires otherwise, references in this Form 10-Q to the "Company" or "TLC" shall mean TLC The Laser Center Inc. and its subsidiaries. The Company's fiscal year ends on May 31. Therefore, references in this Form 10-Q to a particular fiscal year shall mean the 12 months ended on May 31 in that year. References to "$" or "dollars" shall mean U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated. References to "C$" shall mean Canadian dollars. References to the "Commission" shall mean the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of November 30, 1998 and May 31, 1998 Consolidated Statement of Income for the Three Months Ended November 30, 1998 and November 30, 1997 and the Six Months Ended November 30, 1998 and November 30, 1997 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Financial Position for the Six Months Ended November 30, 1998 and November 30, 1997 Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 4. Submission of Matter to Vote of Security Holders Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 2 TLC THE LASER CENTER INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET November 30 May 31 (U.S. dollars, in thousands) 1998 1998 =============================================================================== ASSETS Current assets Cash and short-term deposits $ 4,755 $ 1,895 Marketable securities 32,545 54,234 Accounts receivable 10,958 10,282 Prepaids and sundry assets 5,554 4,632 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 53,812 71,043 Restricted cash 2,022 2,086 Investments and other assets 11,010 1,663 Intangibles 51,331 47,189 Capital assets 36,050 31,049 Assets under capital lease 11,095 11,182 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $ 165,320 $ 164,212 =============================================================================== LIABILITIES Current liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 10,233 $ 9,096 Current portion of long term debt 3,031 2,861 Current portion of obligations under capital lease 4,281 3,951 Income taxes payable 247 613 Deferred compensation 320 320 Deferred income taxes 117 118 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 18,229 16,959 Long term debt 7,912 8,378 Obligations under capital lease 8,467 9,533 Deferred rent and compensation 1,122 1,110 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 35,730 35,980 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Non-controlling interest 7,208 6,357 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commitments SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Capital stock 143,841 143,554 Deficit (21,459) (21,679) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total shareholders' equity 122,382 121,875 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 165,320 $ 164,212 =============================================================================== See notes to interim consolidated financial statements 3 TLC THE LASER CENTER INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME 3 months ended November 30th 6 months ended November 30th (U.S. dollars, in thousands ------------------------------ ------------------------------- except per share amounts) 1998 1997 1998 1997 ============================================================================================================== Net revenues Refractive $ 26,836 $ 12,171 $ 53,220 $ 21,366 Secondary care 2,676 2,033 4,997 3,539 Other 558 428 816 760 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net revenues 30,070 14,632 59,033 25,665 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Expenses Doctor Compensation Refractive 2,645 2,089 5,240 3,707 Operating 22,078 10,920 41,785 19,573 Interest and other 129 563 840 893 Depreciation and amortization 3,545 1,948 7,160 3,813 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 28,397 15,520 55,025 27,986 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS BEFORE START-UP AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES 1,673 (888) 4,008 (2,321) Start-up and development expenses 1,137 1,058 2,132 2,157 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST 536 (1,946) 1,876 (4,478) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income taxes Current -- 43 619 61 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- 43 619 61 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST 536 (1,989) 1,257 (4,539) Non-controlling interest 123 83 (195) 83 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD $ 659 $ (1,906) $ 1,062 $ (4,456) ============================================================================================================== INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE $ 0.02 $ (0.07) $ 0.03 $ (0.16) Weighted average number of Common Shares Outstanding 33,840,597 27,459,333 33,769,226 27,192,930 See notes to interim consolidated financial statements 4 TLC THE LASER CENTER INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION SIX MONTHS ENDED NOVEMBER 30 (U.S. dollars, in thousands) 1998 1997 ================================================================================ Operating activities Net income (loss) for the period: $ 1,062 $ (4,456) Items not affecting cash Depreciation and amortization 7,160 3,813 Non-controlling interest 195 (82) Deferred income taxes (net) -- (1) Other 416 (36) Changes in non-cash operating items Accounts receivable (291) (2,200) Prepaids and sundry assets (866) (1,695) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (209) (3,449) Income taxes payable (net) (335) (148) Deferred rent and compensation 12 286 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash provided by (used for) operating activities 7,144 (7,968) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financing activities Restricted cash 64 -- Long term debt (1,233) (346) Term bank loan -- (43) Obligations under capital lease (1,026) 1,724 Non-controlling interest (41) 161 Capital stock issued (purchased for cancellation) (555) 1,334 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash provided by (used for) financing activities (2,791) 2,830 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investing activities Capital assets (8,227) (1,861) Assets under capital lease (760) (1,747) Acquisitions and investments (14,160) (1,312) Marketable securities 21,689 -- Other (35) 119 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash provided by (used for) investing activities (1,493) (4,801) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Increase (decrease) in cash 2,860 (9,939) Cash and short-term deposits, beginning of year 1,895 14,397 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and short-term deposits, end of year $ 4,755 $ 4,458 ================================================================================ See notes to interim consolidated financial statements 5 TLC THE LASER CENTER INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS November 30, 1998 (Unaudited) 1. The information contained in the interim consolidated financial statements and footnotes is condensed from that which would appear in the annual consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, the interim consolidated financial statements included herein should be read in conjunction with the May 31, 1998 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by TLC The Laser Center Inc. (the "Company") with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements as of November 30, 1998 and November 30, 1997, and for the six month period then ended, include all normal recurring adjustments which management considers necessary for a fair presentation. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year. The interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts and transactions of the Company and its majority owned subsidiaries, partnerships and other entities in which the Company has more than a 50% ownership interest and exercises control. The ownership interests of other parties in less than wholly owned consolidated subsidiaries, partnerships and other entities are presented as non-controlling interests. The November 30, 1997 six month consolidation includes certain reclassifications to conform with classifications for the six month period ended November 30, 1998. The net income (loss) per share was computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Historically, the Company's consolidated financial statements have been expressed in Canadian dollars. As a result of increased business activity in the United States ("U.S.") resulting principally from recent U.S. acquisitions, the opening of new centers in the U.S. and the Company's growing U.S. shareholder base, the U.S. dollar has become the unit of measure of the large majority of the Company's operations. Accordingly, the U.S. dollar has been adopted as the Company's reporting currency effective May 31, 1998. 2. On June 8, 1998 the Company made a portfolio investment of $8.0 million in cash through the purchase of 2,000,000 preference shares in LaserSight Incorporated. These preference shares are convertible to LaserSight Incorporated common shares at $4.00. This investment was made to fund the start up and development of mobile open access excimer lasers to individual doctors and networks throughout North America. The companies will focus on providing the best technology in a cost-effective manner to both urban and rural based ophthalmic surgeons. On June 16, 1998 the Company made a 51% equity investment of $204,000 in cash in AllSight, Inc., a refractive laser center in the Pittsburgh, PA area. On June 16, 1998, the Company acquired the operating assets and liabilities of Western Oklahoma Eye Center in exchange for cash and common shares. Consideration for this acquisition was $182,000 and $835,000 respectively. Simultaneous with the acquisition, the Company entered into a long-term Practice management agreement with Dr. John Belardo, P.C. On July 1, 1998 TLC NorthWest Eye, Inc. a wholly owned subsidiary of the company acquired the operating assets and liabilities of the Figgs Eye Clinic in Yakema, Washington and Robert C. Bockoven with three locations in Washington in exchange for $737,500 in cash and $737,500 in debt. On September 23, 1998, the Company acquired the 10% interest of Vision Institute of Canada in one of the Company's laser centers in Toronto in exchange for $332,000 in cash and $332,000 in common shares. On September 24, 1998, the Company exercised a contractual option to purchase 116,771 common shares from the Goldstein Family Trust for a $1,264,411 in cash. The common shares were then cancelled and capital stock was reduced using the average value of common shares as at November 30, 1998 of C$6.20 per share. The remaining allocation of the cash paid for the shares was reflected as a reduction in retained earnings. 6 On October 13, 1998, the Company acquired 90% of the operating assets and liabilities of WaterTower Acquisition, Inc. in exchange for cash of $625,000 and amounts contingent upon future events. No value will be assigned to these contingent amounts until completion of the earn out period and the outcome of the contingency is known. On October 31, 1998, the Company acquired 85% of the operating assets and liabilities of Aspen HealthCare, Inc. in exchange for cash of $1,750,000 and amounts contingent upon future events. No value will be assigned to these contingent amounts until completion of the earn out period and the outcome of the contingency is known. $2,050,000 of cash was paid into Aspen HealthCare, Inc. and ownership of TLC Wisconsin Eye Surgery Center,Inc.; an ambulatory surgical center wholly owned by the company; was transferred to Aspen HealthCare, Inc. as part of this transaction. 3. These consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted ("GAAP") in Canada. The most significant differences between Canadian and United States GAAP, insofar as they affect the Company's consolidated financial statements, are described below. The following table reconciles results as reported under Canadian GAAP with those that would have been reported under U.S. GAAP: Three months ended Six months ended November 30,1998 November 30,1998 Net gain (loss) for the period-Canadian GAAP $ 659 $ 1,062 Deferred foreign exchange losses 10 259 Net gain (loss) for the period-U.S. GAAP $ 669 $ 1,321 Gain (Loss) per share-U.S. GAAP $ 0.02 $ 0.04 The gain or loss on translation of foreign currency denominated long-term monetary items is deferred and amortized over the remaining life of the item under Canadian GAAP. Under U.S. GAAP, the gain or loss on translation is included in income when it arises. Shareholders' equity under U.S. GAAP would have been $121,899,000 at November 30, 1998. 7 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations Three and Six Month Periods Ended November 30, 1998 Compared to Three and Six Month Periods Ended November 30, 1997 TLC THE LASER CENTER INC. SEGMENTED INFORMATION Three months ended November 30 Secondary 1998 1997 (U.S. dollars, in thousands) Refractive Care Other Total Total ========================================================================================================== ======== Revenues and physician costs: Gross revenues of all owned and managed clinics $ 32,731 $ 10,207 $ 577 $ 43,515 $ 18,351 Amounts retained by physician group (4,568) (3,524) (16) (8,108) (1,822) Contractual allowances and adjustments (1,327) (4,007) (3) (5,337) (1,897) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- Net revenues 26,836 2,676 558 30,070 14,632 Doctor compensation 2,645 -- -- 2,645 2,089 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- Net revenue after doctor compensation 24,191 2,676 558 27,425 12,543 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- Expenses Operating 19,515 1,959 604 22,078 10,920 Interest and other 144 (20) 5 129 563 Depreciation and amortization 2,881 578 86 3,545 1,948 ----------------------------------------------------- -------- 22,540 2,517 695 25,752 13,431 ----------------------------------------------------- -------- Income (loss) from operations $ 1,651 $ 159 $ (137) $ 1,673 $ (888) ===================================================== ======== Six months ended November 30, 1998 Secondary 1998 1997 (U.S. dollars, in thousands) Refractive Care Other Total Total ========================================================================================================== ======== Revenues and physician costs: Gross revenues of all owned and managed clinics $ 64,878 $ 20,287 $ 852 $ 86,017 $ 32,860 Amounts retained by physician group (9,034) (4,600) (31) (13,665) (3,239) Contractual allowances and adjustments (2,624) (10,690) (5) (13,319) (3,956) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- Net revenues 53,220 4,997 816 59,033 25,665 Doctor compensation 5,240 -- -- 5,240 3,707 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- Net revenue after doctor compensation 47,980 4,997 816 53,793 21,958 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- Expenses Operating 36,780 3,934 1,071 41,785 19,573 Interest and other 912 (82) 10 840 893 Depreciation and amortization 5,922 1,071 167 7,160 3,813 ----------------------------------------------------- -------- 43,614 4,923 1,248 49,785 24,279 ----------------------------------------------------- -------- Income (loss) from operations $ 4,366 $ 74 $ (432) $ 4,008 $ (2,321) ===================================================== ======== 8 Total net revenues in the second quarter of the 1999 fiscal year increased to $30.1 million from $14.6 million the previous year, an increase of 106%. Total net revenue for the six-month period increased to $59.0 million from $25.7 million, an increase of 130%. More than 18,000 procedures were performed in the quarter as compared to 6,400 during the second quarter of fiscal 1998. On a fiscal year to date basis procedures increased to 35,800 from 12,500 in the same period of the prior year. The increase in revenues is a result of improved procedure volumes at all sites that have been open in the two periods, the development of new centers and the acquisition of BeaconEye. Total operating expenses and doctor compensation increased to $24.7 million from $13.0 million in the previous year, or 90%. For the six month period ending November 30, 1998 total operating expenses and doctor compensation increased to $47.0 million from $23.3 million in the previous year or 102%. These increases are a result of (i) increased fixed and variable costs attributed to the addition of new refractive centers including the acquisition of eleven BeaconEye centers, (ii) higher marketing costs, (iii) increases in the variable cost component resulting from the higher number of procedures performed at centers that have been open for more than a year. Operating expenses and doctor compensation as a percentage of net revenues were 82% as compared to 89% in the previous second quarter (YTD Nov 98 - 80%, Nov 97 - 91%). This reduction reflects the impact of having reached revenue levels, which cover fixed costs, at most centers. In the second quarter interest expense and other of $.1 million compares to $0.6 million. This decrease reflects the reversal of $0.2 million in accrued interest charges recorded in the first quarter. On a year to date basis net interest is relatively unchanged as higher interest costs on higher debt balances are offset with interest income on higher cash balances. Depreciation and amortization increased to $3.5 million from $1.9 million in the second quarter of the previous year. For the six months ended November 30 1998 the expense was $7.2 million verses $3.8 million in 1997. This increase is largely a result of new centers and the additional depreciation and amortization charges associated with the BeaconEye acquisition. Start up and development costs were unchanged and were largely incurred by Partner Provider Health for the development of a managed care business specializing in eye care. Income tax expense for the 2nd quarter has been eliminated because the Canadian refractive centers have been amalgamated with the former Beacon refractive centers, thereby allowing the Beacon tax losses to be applied against the profits from the other Canadian refractive centers. The company files consolidated tax returns in the US and therefore tax losses are available to offset taxable income. Net income of $0.7 million or two cents per share compared to a loss of $1.9 million or seven cents per share loss in the second quarter of fiscal 1998. This net income was generated by operating profits of $1.7 million from the refractive surgery business, which was partially offset by losses in other business including PPH. For the six months ended November 30, 1998 net income was $1.1 million verses a loss of $4.5 million in the same period last year. Liquidity and Capital Resources Cash provided from operating activities was $7.1 million for the first six months as compared to the first six months of fiscal 1998 use of cash of $8.0 million. This is primarily a result of the company generating its first net income. Working capital decreased to $35.6 million from $54.1 million at May 31 1998. Cash and marketable securities were $37.3 million as compared to $56.1 million at May 31 1998. The company continued to develop or acquire new refractive centers and therefore increased its investment in capital assets. In addition, the company made a strategic investment in Lasersight Incorporated, at a cost of $8 million. The Company estimates that funds expected to be generated from operations and available credit facilities, together with the net proceeds of the recent public offering, will be sufficient to fund the Company's anticipated level of operations and its current acquisition and expansion plans for at least the next twelve months. Year 2000 Compliance The Company is currently completing a comprehensive study of the possible affects of the Year 2000 issue on its systems and results of operations. Assessment of mission critical systems and equipment was completed during the 9 last quarter and completion of the assessment of less essential equipment will now be completed during the next fiscal quarter. The results of the assessment thus far have highlighted no significant concerns as far as the Company's internal operations. However, there can be no assurance that Year 2000-related issues will not have a material effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. The Company believes that it has prepared, or will prepare by mid-calendar year 1999, its computer systems and related applications to accommodate date-sensitive information relating to the Year 2000. The Company's systems constitute primarily desktop computers most of which are linked by a local area network server at individual site locations. The Company has determined that its software applications for all essential functions, such as accounting, scheduling, center management and communications, are already Year 2000 compliant and that any hardware and software upgrades, mostly replacing some older desktop computers and relevant operating software, will not be material to the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. Such costs will be expensed as incurred. In addition, the Company is discussing with its vendors the possibility of any interface difficulties or other difficulties which may affect the Company. To date, no significant concerns have been identified. Through these assessments the Company still has not identified any significant Year 2000 concerns in its internal operations or vendor relationships, however there can be no assurance that no Year 2000-related operating problems or expenses will arise with the Company's computer systems and software or in their interface with the computer systems and software of the Company's vendors. The Company's core business is operating refractive laser surgery centers that are equipped with a computer-controlled excimer laser as the primary essential piece of equipment. Approximately 85% of the excimer lasers owned by the Company are manufactured by VISX Incorporated ("VISX"). Representatives from VISX have informed the Company that it has tested its lasers for Year 2000 compliance and that the lasers will function without any affect on safety or efficacy upon a change of date to the Year 2000. However, without any upgrade, some VISX lasers might print out patient reports with an incorrect date on them. VISX has developed a software upgrade to correct this problem and has stated that it will install the upgrade in the Company's VISX lasers by mid-1999 at no cost to the Company. The Company's refractive centers are equipped with other computer-controlled ophthalmic equipment, but none are essential to the laser vision correction procedure. While the Company does not expect that the cost of any replacements or upgrades required for ophthalmic equipment in its laser centers in the Year 2000 will be material to the financial condition or results of operations of the Company, there can be no assurance that no material ophthalmic equipment upgrades will be required. Refractive surgery is an elective procedure which is not covered by Medicare, Medicaid or other governmental reimbursement programs (however, see discussion of the Company's secondary care operations below). There are some private insurance companies that provide partial or full coverage for the procedure, which the Company estimates accounts for approximately 5% of its current quarterly revenues. In the event private insurance companies that cover the laser vision procedure have difficulty processing and paying claims because of Year 2000 issues, this could cause accounts receivable for refractive procedures performed at the Company's refractive centers to increase, or the patient volume in the refractive centers operated by the Company to decrease, which could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company until such Year 2000 problems are corrected. For the period from September 1, 1998 to November 30, 1998 approximately 9% of the Company's revenues were derived from the operation of its secondary care centers. Completion of the review of Year 2000 issues pertaining to ophthalmic equipment located in its secondary care centers is now expected to be completed during the next quarter. Most secondary care procedures are covered by governmental reimbursement programs, such as Medicare or Medicaid, and by private insurance companies. In the event such third party payors have difficulty processing and paying claims because of Year 2000 issues, this could cause delays in such payments and an increase in accounts receivable for procedures performed in secondary care centers operated by the Company, which could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company until such Year 2000 problems are corrected. The Company's managed care subsidiary, Partner Provider Health Inc. ("PPH"), has completed a review of its internal operating systems for Year 2000 compliance and to date, no significant concerns have been identified as far as PPH's internal operations. However, PPH will rely, directly and indirectly, almost entirely on third party payors, including managed care companies, private company health plans, and Medicare and Medicaid and other governmental health reimbursement programs for its revenues in the future. PPH is in the process of evaluating the Year 2000 compliance of its existing customers. Since PPH is expanding its customer base and negotiating for new 10 contracts with new customers on a continual basis, it is not possible for PPH to fully assess the Year 2000 compliance of its future customers. In the event PPH's customers and other third party payors have difficulty processing and paying claims because of Year 2000 issues, this could cause delays in such payments and an increase in accounts receivable for PPH, which could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or results of operations of PPH and the Company until such Year 2000 problems are corrected. Further, the Company cannot predict the impact that the Year 2000 issue will have on its potential patients or the economy generally. If the Year 2000 issue were to have a significant adverse impact on the economy or potential patients perception of the economy, this could have a material adverse impact on the number of procedures performed, particularly with respect to elective procedures such as refractive surgery, and on the Company's financial results until the economy and consumer confidence recovers. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Certain legal proceedings against the Company are described in Item 3 (Legal Proceedings) of the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 1998. In addition, in July, 1998, Lasik Vision of Canada, Inc. filed a lawsuit against the Company in the Supreme Court of British Columbia and certain of its officers alleging libel and slander. In September, 1998, Lasik Vision of Canada, Inc. also filed a lawsuit in the State of Washington alleging defamation, commercial disparagement, unfair and deceptive trade practices, and tortious interference with economic relations. Both of these lawsuits are in the early stages, and in neither of these lawsuits has the plaintiff quantified an amount of damages. The Company intends to vigorously defend these lawsuits. In addition, the Company has filed a lawsuit in Federal Court of Canada against Lasik Vision of Canada, Inc. and Dr. Hugo F. Sutton alleging trademark infringement and misleading advertising. Although there can be no assurance, the Company does not expect either of these suits to have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition or results of operations. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES Not applicable. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not applicable. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTER TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS The Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on October 30, 1998 at the Toronto Stock Exchange Conference Center, 2 First Canadian Place, Toronto, Ontario. The shareholders voted on the following matters as set forth in the proxy statement: 1. Election of Directors. The Company has implemented a staggered board of directors. The shareholders voted to elect John F. Riegert to serve until the annual meeting of shareholders for fiscal year 1999, Messrs. James R. Connacher and Howard J. Gourwitz and Dr. William D. Sullins, Jr. to serve until the annual meeting of shareholders for fiscal year 2000; and Messrs. Elias Vamvakas and Warren S. Rustand and Dr. Jeffrey J. Machat to serve until the annual meeting of shareholders for fiscal year 2001 or, in each case, until such director's successor is elected or appointed. The voting tabulation for each nominee was as follows: Mr. Riegert - 16,986,000 votes in favor of election and 1,133,164 votes withheld. Mr. Connacher - 16,986,000 votes in favor of election and 1,133,164 votes withheld. Mr. Gourwitz - 16,986,000 votes in favor of election and 1,133,164 votes withheld. 11 Dr. Sullins - 16,986,000 votes in favor of election and 1,133,164 votes withheld. Mr. Vamvakas - 16,986,000 votes in favor of election and 1,133,164 votes withheld. Mr. Rustand - 16,986,000 votes in favor of election and 1,133,164 votes withheld. Dr. Machat - 16,986,000 votes in favor of election and 1,133,164 votes withheld. 2. Appointment of Auditors. The shareholders authorized the selection of Ernst & Young as the Company's auditors until the next annual meeting of shareholders and authorized the board of directors to fix the remuneration of the auditors. The voting tabulation was as follows: 18,092,435 votes in favor and 21,629 votes withheld. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION Not applicable. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON 8-K a. Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedules b. Reports on 8-K None. 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. TLC THE LASER CENTER INC. By: /s/ Elias Vamvakas ---------------------------------------- Elias Vamvakas Chief Executive Officer January 14, 1999 By: /s/ Peter Kastelic ---------------------------------------- Peter Kastelic Chief Financial Officer January 14, 1999 13