================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 -------------- FORM 10-Q -------------- QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1999 Commission File Number 333-64641 -------------- Philipp Brothers Chemicals, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New York 13-1840497 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) One Parker Plaza, Fort Lee, New Jersey 07024 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (201) 944-6020 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) -------------- Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No |_| Number of shares of each class of common stock outstanding as of November 15, 1999: Class A Common Stock, $.10 par value 12,600.00 Class B Common Stock, $.10 par value 11,888.50 ================================================================================ PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS, INC. Table of Contents Page ---- PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) Item 1.Condensed Financial Statements 4 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 5 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations 6 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity 7 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 8 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 9 Item 2.Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 18 Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 23 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 6.Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 24 SIGNATURES 25 This Form 10-Q contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Certain factors that might cause such a difference are discussed throughout this Form 10-Q and are discussed in Item 2 of Part I of this Form 10-Q under the caption "Certain Factors Affecting Future Operating Results." PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Condensed Financial Statements 4 PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (In Thousands) September 30, June 30, 1999 1999 ------------- ---------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 4,048 $ 2,308 Trade receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $916 at September 30, 1999 and $886 at June 30,1999 57,575 69,113 Other receivables 6,388 9,961 Inventories 55,346 51,430 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 7,402 7,273 --------- --------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 130,759 140,085 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net 67,392 66,040 INTANGIBLES 6,955 6,959 OTHER ASSETS 24,923 24,289 --------- --------- $ 230,029 $ 237,373 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Cash overdraft $ 819 $ 1,438 Loans payable to banks 2,261 3,019 Current portions of long-term debt 1,434 1,450 Accounts payable 34,512 36,260 Other loans payable 118 182 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 23,333 25,072 --------- --------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 62,477 67,421 LONG-TERM DEBT 132,846 134,088 OTHER LIABILITIES 10,994 11,524 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 206,317 213,033 --------- --------- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES REDEEMABLE SECURITIES: Common stock 2,309 2,376 Common stock of subsidiary 621 581 --------- --------- TOTAL REDEEMABLE SECURITIES 2,930 2,957 --------- --------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Series A preferred stock 521 521 Common stock 2 2 Paid-in capital 816 816 Retained earnings 20,770 22,755 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) - cumulative currency translation adjustment (1,327) (2,711) --------- --------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 20,782 21,383 --------- --------- $ 230,029 $ 237,373 ========= ========= See notes to unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 5 PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 (In Thousands) 1999 1998 -------- -------- NET SALES $ 70,319 $ 59,209 COST OF GOODS SOLD 50,228 46,703 -------- -------- GROSS PROFIT 20,091 12,506 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 19,306 11,888 -------- -------- OPERATING INCOME 785 618 OTHER: Interest expense 3,390 2,721 Interest income (92) (343) Other expense, net 901 340 -------- -------- LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES (3,414) (2,100) BENEFIT FOR INCOME TAXES (1,429) (1,013) -------- -------- NET LOSS $ (1,985) $ (1,087) ======== ======== See notes to unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6 PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 (In Thousands) Preferred Stock Common Stock Accumulated --------------- -------------------- Other Class Class Paid-in Retained Comprehensive Series A "A" "B" Capital Earnings Income (loss) Total --------------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ------------- -------- BALANCE, JULY 1, 1999 $ 521 $ 1 $ 1 $ 816 $ 22,755 $ (2,711) $ 21,383 Foreign currency translation adjustment -- -- -- -- -- 1,384 1,384 Net loss -- -- -- -- (1,985) -- (1,985) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- BALANCE, SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 $ 521 $ 1 $ 1 $ 816 $ 20,770 $ (1,327) $ 20,782 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== See notes to unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7 PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,1999 AND 1998 (In Thousands) 1999 1998 -------- -------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $ (1,985) $ (1,087) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,988 1,986 Other 695 35 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 11,508 16,888 Inventories (3,917) (5,793) Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,073 528 Other assets (261) (183) Accounts payable (1,748) (4,306) Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (240) 1,206 -------- -------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 8,113 9,274 -------- -------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures (4,045) (2,538) Proceeds from property damage claim 872 -- Other (500) -- -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (3,673) (2,538) -------- -------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Cash overdraft (619) (313) Net (decrease) increase in short-term debt (822) 1,491 Proceeds from long-term debt 1,019 42 Payments of long-term debt (2,278) (60) -------- -------- NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES (2,700) 1,160 -------- -------- NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1,740 7,896 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS at beginning of period 2,308 24,221 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS at end of period $ 4,048 $ 32,117 ======== ======== See notes to unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 8 PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (In Thousands) 1. General In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999 and the results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 1999 was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. Additionally, it should be noted that the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been prepared in accordance with accounting standards appropriate for interim financial statements. While the Company believes that the disclosures presented are adequate to make the information contained herein not misleading, it is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended June 30, 1999. The results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 are not indicative of results for the full year. 2. Acquisition On October 1, 1998, the Company acquired (the "ODDA Acquisition") all of the outstanding capital stock of ODDA Smelteverk, AS, a Norwegian company, and certain assets of the business of BOC Carbide Industries in the United Kingdom (together "ODDA") from the BOC Group Plc for $19 million in cash and $18.2 million in debt. The acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The unaudited consolidated results of operations on a pro forma basis as if such acquisition had occurred at the beginning of fiscal 1998 are as follows: Three Months Ended September 30, 1998 ------------------ Net Sales $68,568 Net Loss (2,867) 3. Inventories Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is principally determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) and average methods, however, certain subsidiaries of the Company use the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for valuing inventories. Inventories at September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999 are based on perpetual records and consist of the following: September 30, June 30, 1999 1999 ------------ ------- Raw materials $24,009 $24,499 Work-in-process 5,979 5,409 Finished goods 25,358 21,522 ------- ------- $55,346 $51,430 ======= ======= 9 PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) -- (Continued) (In Thousands) 4. Comprehensive Income Effective July 1, 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130 ("SFAS 130"), Reporting Comprehensive Income. SFAS 130 states that all items that are required to be recognized under accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in the financial statements. The Company's comprehensive loss amounts were computed as follows: Three Months Ended September 30, --------------------- 1999 1998 -------- -------- Net loss $ (1,985) $ (1,087) Change in foreign currency translation adjustments 1,384 276 -------- -------- Total comprehensive loss $ (601) $ (811) ======== ======== 5. Contingencies a. Litigation The Company is party to a number of claims and lawsuits arising in the normal course of business, including patent infringement, product liabilities and governmental regulation concerning environmental and other matters. Certain of these actions seek damages in various amounts. All such claims are being contested, and management believes the resolution of these matters will not materially affect the consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company. b. Environmental Remediation The Company's domestic subsidiaries are subject to various federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations, which govern the management of chemical wastes. The most significant regulation governing the Company's recycling activities is the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 ("RCRA"). The Company has been issued final RCRA "Part B" permits to operate as hazardous waste treatment and storage facilities at its facilities in Santa Fe Springs, California; Garland, Texas; Joliet, Illinois; Sumter, South Carolina and Sewaren, New Jersey. The Company has also obtained an interim status RCRA permit for its Union City, California facility. In connection with applying for RCRA "Part B" permits, the Company has been required to perform extensive site investigations at certain of its operating facilities and inactive sites to identify possible contamination and to provide the regulatory authorities with plans and schedules for remediation. Some soil and groundwater contamination has been identified at several plant sites and will require corrective action over the next several years. The Company has been named as a potentially responsible party ("PRP") in connection with an action commenced by the Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA"), involving a third party fertilizer manufacturing site in South Carolina. While the outcome of ongoing negotiation is uncertain, the Company has accrued its best estimate of the amount for which this matter can be settled. Based upon information available, management estimates the cost of further investigation and remediation of identified soil and groundwater problems at operating sites, closed sites and third party sites to be approximately $1,783 as of September 30, 1999, which is included in current and long-term liabilities. 10 PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) -- (Continued) (In Thousands) 6. Business Segments The Company operates in two business segments: AgChem and Industrial Chemicals. The AgChem segment manufactures and markets a variety of animal nutrition and health products, copper based fungicides and growth regulators. The Industrial Chemicals segment manufactures and markets a number of specialty organic and inorganic intermediate chemicals for use in a broad variety of industrial chemical applications. The Company aggregates certain operating segments into its reportable segments. Management evaluates the performance of its operating segments and allocates resources based on operating income. Transfers between segments are priced at amounts that include a manufacturing profit except that transfers of $917 and $1,439 from the Industrial Chemicals group to the AgChem group for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively, are recorded at the cost of product transferred. Other includes corporate expenses and elimination of intersegment revenues. Industrial AgChem Chemicals Group Group Other Total ------- ---------- ------- ------- Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 Revenues -- external customers $35,815 $34,504 $ -- $70,319 -- intersegment 1,672 3,947 (5,619) 0 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total revenues $37,487 $38,451 $(5,619) $70,319 ======= ======= ======= ======= Operating income (loss) $ 783 $ 2,147 $(2,145)(1) $ 785 Industrial AgChem Chemicals Group Group Other Total ------- ---------- ------- ------- Three Months Ended September 30, 1998 Revenues -- external customers $35,573 $23,636 $ -- $59,209 -- intersegment 1,075 5,264 (6,339) 0 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total revenues $36,648 $28,900 $(6,339) $59,209 ======= ======= ======= ======= Operating income (loss) $ 84 $ 1,927 $(1,393)(1) $ 618 - ---------- (1) Represents corporate expenses and intercompany profit eliminations. 7. Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements In June 1998, the Company issued $100 million of its 97/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 (the "Notes"). In connection with the issuance of these Notes, the Company's U.S. Subsidiaries fully and unconditionally guaranteed such Notes on a joint and several basis. Foreign subsidiaries do not presently guarantee the Notes. The following condensed consolidating financial data summarizes the assets, liabilities and results of operations and cash flows of the Parent, Guarantors and Non-Guarantor subsidiaries. The Parent is Philipp Brothers Chemicals, Inc. ("PBC"). The U.S. Guarantor Subsidiaries include all domestic subsidiaries of PBC including the following: C.P. Chemicals, Inc., Koffolk, Inc., Phibro-Tech, Inc., MRT Management Corp., Mineral Resource Technologies, L.L.C., Prince Agriproducts, Inc., The Prince Manufacturing Company (PA), The Prince Manufacturing Company (IL), Phibrochem, Inc., Phibro Chemicals, Inc. and Western Magnesium Corp. The Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries include the following: Koffolk (1949) Ltd., Agtrol International, Ferro Metal and Chemical Corporation and ODDA Smelteverk, AS. The U.S. and foreign Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries are wholly-owned as to voting common stock by the Parent. Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for by the Parent using the equity method. Income tax expense (benefit) is allocated among the consolidating entities based upon taxable income (loss) by jurisdiction within each group. 11 PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED) AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 (In Thousands) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- U.S. Guarantor Foreign Subsidiaries Consolidation Consolidated Parent Subsidiaries Non-Guarantors Adjustments Balance - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 6 $ 435 $ 3,607 $ 4,048 Trade receivables 5,618 22,947 29,010 57,575 Other receivables 1,110 3,176 2,102 6,388 Inventory 5,192 28,330 21,824 55,346 Prepaid expenses and other 3,232 1,976 2,194 7,402 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 15,158 56,864 58,737 -- 130,759 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Property, plant & equipment, net 916 17,826 48,650 67,392 Intangibles 17 2,577 4,361 6,955 Investment in subsidiaries 65,507 1,533 (3,142) (63,898) 0 Intercompany 51,040 (12,304) 2,159 (40,895) 0 Other assets 12,026 8,704 4,193 24,923 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $ 144,664 $ 75,200 $ 114,958 $(104,793) $ 230,029 =========================================================================== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current Liabilities: Cash overdraft $ 181 $ 578 $ 60 $ 819 Loan payable to banks -- -- 2,261 2,261 Current portion of long term debt 57 1,366 11 1,434 Accounts payable 1,745 12,558 20,209 34,512 Other loans payable -- -- 118 118 Accrued expenses and other 5,074 13,455 4,804 23,333 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 7,057 27,957 27,463 -- 62,477 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long term debt 111,348 599 61,794 (40,895) 132,846 Other liabilities 1,909 5,916 3,169 10,994 Redeemable securities: Common stock 2,309 2,309 Common stock of subsidiary 621 621 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2,309 621 -- -- 2,930 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Stockholders' Equity Series "A" preferred stock 521 -- -- 521 Common stock 2 32 127 (159) 2 Paid in capital 878 34,040 2,667 (36,769) 816 Retained earnings 20,770 6,005 20,964 (26,969) 20,770 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)- cumulative currency translation adjustment (130) 30 (1,226) (1) (1,327) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Stockholders' Equity 22,041 40,107 22,532 (63,898) 20,782 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Liabilities and Equity $ 144,664 $ 75,200 $ 114,958 $(104,793) $ 230,029 =========================================================================== 12 PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING INCOME STATEMENT (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 (In Thousands) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- U.S. Guarantor Foreign Subsidiaries Consolidation Consolidated Parent Subsidiaries Non-Guarantors Adjustments Balance - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net sales $ 8,709 $ 37,761 $ 33,001 $ (9,152) $ 70,319 Cost of goods sold 7,056 28,000 24,324 (9,152) 50,228 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross profit 1,653 9,761 8,677 0 20,091 Selling, general, and administrative expenses 3,176 9,850 6,280 19,306 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating (loss) income (1,523) (89) 2,397 0 785 Interest expense 1,932 43 1,415 3,390 Interest income (7) -- (85) (92) Other expense, net 87 -- 814 901 Intercompany allocation (2,588) 2,588 -- 0 (Profit) loss relating to subsidiaries 1,427 -- -- (1,427) 0 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Loss) income before income taxes (2,374) (2,720) 253 1,427 (3,414) Benefit for income taxes (389) (983) (57) -- (1,429) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net (loss) income $ (1,985) $ (1,737) $ 310 $ 1,427 $ (1,985) =========================================================================== 13 PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 (In Thousands) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- U.S. Guarantor Foreign Subsidiaries Consolidation Consolidated Parent Subsidiaries Non-Guarantors Adjustments Balance - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating activities: Net (loss) income $ (1,985) $ (1,737) $ 310 $ 1,427 $ (1,985) Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 129 1,110 1,749 2,988 Other 1,253 4 (562) 695 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 473 8,861 2,174 11,508 Inventory (981) (1,787) (1,149) (3,917) Prepaid expenses and other (1,385) 1,240 1,218 1,073 Other assets 40 (109) (192) (261) Intercompany 2,780 (1,633) 280 (1,427) 0 Accounts payable (222) (1,754) 228 (1,748) Accrued expenses and other 2,414 (3,931) 1,277 (240) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 2,516 264 5,333 0 8,113 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investing activities: Capital expenditures (44) (1,232) (2,769) (4,045) Proceeds from property damage claim -- 872 -- 872 Other (500) -- -- (500) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (544) (360) (2,769) -- (3,673) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financing activities: Cash overdraft (96) 365 (888) (619) Net decrease in short term debt (32) -- (790) (822) Proceeds from long term debt 7 39 973 1,019 Payments of long term debt (2,238) (39) (1) (2,278) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (2,359) 365 (706) -- (2,700) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (387) 269 1,858 -- 1,740 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 393 166 1,749 2,308 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 6 $ 435 $ 3,607 $ -- $ 4,048 =========================================================================== 14 PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED) AS OF JUNE 30, 1999 (In Thousands) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- U.S. Guarantor Foreign Subsidiaries Consolidation Consolidated Parent Subsidiaries Non-Guarantors Adjustments Balance - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 393 $ 166 $ 1,749 $ 2,308 Trade receivables 6,091 31,838 31,184 69,113 Other receivables 993 5,684 3,284 9,961 Inventory 4,212 26,543 20,675 51,430 Prepaid expenses and other 1,964 1,580 3,729 7,273 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 13,653 65,811 60,621 -- 140,085 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Property, plant & equipment, net 964 17,377 47,699 66,040 Intangibles 268 2,668 4,023 6,959 Investment in subsidiaries 67,264 1,386 (2,995) (65,655) 0 Intercompany 52,393 (13,790) 364 (38,967) 0 Other assets 11,604 8,833 3,852 24,289 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $ 146,146 $ 82,285 $ 113,564 $(104,622) $ 237,373 =========================================================================== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current Liabilities: Cash overdraft $ 277 $ 213 $ 948 $ 1,438 Loan payable to banks -- -- 3,019 3,019 Current portion of long term debt 94 1,345 11 1,450 Accounts payable 1,967 14,312 19,981 36,260 Other loans payable 32 -- 150 182 Accrued expenses and other 2,660 17,385 5,027 25,072 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 5,030 33,255 29,136 -- 67,421 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long term debt 113,541 620 58,894 (38,967) 134,088 Other liabilities 1,876 5,981 3,667 11,524 Redeemable securities: Common stock 2,376 2,376 Common stock of subsidiary 581 581 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2,376 581 -- -- 2,957 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Stockholders' Equity Series "A" preferred stock 521 -- -- 521 Common stock 2 32 127 (159) 2 Paid in capital 878 34,040 2,654 (36,756) 816 Retained earnings 23,096 7,745 20,654 (28,740) 22,755 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)- cumulative currency translation adjustment (1,174) 31 (1,568) -- (2,711) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Stockholders' Equity 23,323 41,848 21,867 (65,655) 21,383 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Liabilities and Equity $ 146,146 $ 82,285 $ 113,564 (104,622) $ 237,373 =========================================================================== 15 PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING INCOME STATEMENT (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 (In Thousands) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- U.S. Guarantor Foreign Subsidiaries Consolidation Consolidated Parent Subsidiaries Non-Guarantors Adjustments Balance - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net sales $ 7,948 $ 36,637 $ 19,901 $ (5,277) $ 59,209 Cost of goods sold 6,550 28,646 16,784 (5,277) 46,703 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross profit 1,398 7,991 3,117 0 12,506 Selling, general, and administrative expenses 2,578 7,024 2,286 11,888 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating (loss) income (1,180) 967 831 0 618 Interest expense 1,772 88 861 2,721 Interest income (302) -- (41) (343) Other expense, net -- -- 340 340 Intercompany allocation (2,506) 2,471 35 0 Loss relating to subsidiaries 989 -- -- (989) 0 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Loss) income before income taxes (1,133) (1,592) (364) 989 (2,100) Benefit for income taxes (46) (767) (200) -- (1,013) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net (loss) income $ (1,087) $ (825) $ (164) $ 989 $ (1,087) =========================================================================== 16 PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 (In Thousands) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- U.S. Guarantor Foreign Subsidiaries Consolidation Consolidated Parent Subsidiaries Non-Guarantors Adjustments Balance - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating activities: Net (loss) income $ (1,087) $ (825) $ (164) $ 989 $ (1,087) Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 105 917 964 1,986 Other 10 (377) 402 35 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 138 11,577 5,173 16,888 Inventory 1,034 (5,312) (1,515) (5,793) Prepaid expenses and other (1,523) (65) 2,116 528 Other assets (131) (69) 17 (183) Intercompany (11,251) (5,757) 17,997 (989) 0 Accounts payable (384) 381 (4,303) (4,306) Accrued expenses and other 1,465 (437) 178 1,206 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (11,624) 33 20,865 0 9,274 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investing activities: Capital expenditures (73) (1,386) (1,079) (2,538) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (73) (1,386) (1,079) -- (2,538) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financing activities: Cash overdraft (913) 600 -- (313) Net (decrease) increase in short term debt (713) -- 2,204 1,491 Proceeds from long term debt -- 37 5 42 Payments of long term debt (26) (34) -- (60) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (1,652) 603 2,209 -- 1,160 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (13,349) (750) 21,995 -- 7,896 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 18,312 928 4,981 24,221 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 4,963 $ 178 $ 26,976 $ -- $ 32,117 =========================================================================== 17 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations This Form 10-Q contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Certain factors that might cause such a difference are discussed throughout this Form 10-Q and are discussed under the caption in this Item 2 entitled "Certain Factors Affecting Future Operating Results." Overview Philipp Brothers Chemicals, Inc. ("Philipp Brothers" or the "Company") is a leading diversified global manufacturer and marketer of a broad range of specialty agricultural and industrial chemicals, which are sold world-wide for use in numerous markets, including animal nutrition and health, agriculture, pharmaceutical, electronics, wood treatment, glass, construction and concrete. The Company also provides recycling and hazardous waste services primarily to the electronics and metal treatment industries. The Company operates in two industry segments: AgChem and Industrial Chemicals. On October 1, 1998, the Company acquired (the "ODDA Acquisition") all of the outstanding capital stock of ODDA Smelteverk, AS, a Norwegian Company, and certain assets of the business of BOC Carbide Industries in the United Kingdom (together "ODDA") from the BOC Group Plc for $19 million in cash and $18.2 million in debt. The operating results of ODDA are included in the Company's consolidated statements of operations, as part of the Industrial Chemical segment, from the date of acquisition. Results of Operations Sales ($000's) Three Months Ended September Operating Segments 1999 1998 ------- ------- AgChem $37,487 $36,648 Industrial Chemicals 38,451 28,900 Elimination of intersegment sales (5,619) (6,339) ------- ------- $70,319 $59,209 ======= ======= Operating Income ($000's) Three Months Ended September Operating Segments 1999 1998 ------- ------- AgChem $ 783 $ 84 Industrial Chemicals 2,147 1,927 Corporate expenses and eliminations (2,145) (1,393) ------- ------- $ 785 $ 618 ======= ======= Comparison of Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 Net Sales. Net sales increased by $11.1 million, or 18.8% to $70.3 million in the three months ended September 30, 1999, as compared to the same period of the prior year. Industrial Chemicals sales were higher by $9.6 million primarily due to dicyandiamide and calcium carbide ($8.3 million) as a result of the ODDA Acquisition and higher volume sales of coal fly ash products ($2.1 million). AgChem sales were higher by $.8 million as compared to the prior period primarily as a result of higher volume sales of the Company's animal nutrition and health products, primarily coccidiostats ($1.8 million), which were somewhat offset by lower volume sales of crop protection chemicals ($1.0 million). Gross Profit. Gross profit increased by $7.6 million or 61% to $20.1 million as compared to the same period of the prior year. This increase was primarily attributable to higher profits ($5.9 million) from increased sales in the Company's Industrial Chemicals segment due to the ODDA Acquisition and higher sales of coal fly ash products. Gross profit of the Company's AgChem segment was higher ($1.8 million) than the comparable prior period primarily due to higher volume sales and lower costs, principally raw materials, for the Company's coccidiostats. 18 Gross profit as a percentage of net sales also increased to 28.6% in the quarter ended September 30, 1999 as compared to 21.1% in the same period of the prior year principally due to the impact of the ODDA Acquisition and increased profitability from coal-fly ash products and having greater sales of higher margin products of the Company's animal health and nutrition products. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $7.4 million or 62.3% to $19.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999, as compared to the same period of the prior year. In the Industrial Chemicals segment, this increase was primarily due to the ODDA AAcquisition ($3.6 million) and higher distribution expenses associated with increased sales of the Company's coal fly ash products ($1.1 million). Also included in the quarter ended September 30, 1998 is a non-cash compensation adjustment of $.5 million to reflect lower redemption values of common stock of a subsidiary. In the AgChem segment, higher fixed expenses associated with the Company's crop protection products ($.7 million) contributed to the increase. Operating Income. Operating income increased by $.2 million or 27.0% to $.8 million in the three months ended September 30, 1999, as compared to the same period of the prior year. Operating income of the AgChem segment increased by $.7 million primarily due to increased profitability of the Company's animal health and nutrition products which was somewhat offset by increased selling expenses associated with crop protection product sales. Operating income of the Industrial Chemicals segment increased by $.3 million primarily due to increased profitability of coal fly ash products and organic intermediates. In addition, non-segment operating expenses increased by $.8 million in the three months ended September 30, 1999 as compared to the same period of the prior year. Interest Expense. Interest expense increased by $.7 million or 24.6% to $3.4 million in the three months ended September 30, 1999, as compared to the same period of the prior year primarily due to interest expense incurred by ODDA on its bank borrowings and increased borrowings under the Company's credit facility with PNC Bank. Other Expense, Net. Other expenses, net, principally reflects foreign currency translation gain and losses of the Company's foreign subsidiaries. Income Taxes. The Company provides a benefit on interim period losses to the extent income is projected for the full fiscal year. Liquidity and Capital Resources Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operations for the three months ended September 30, 1999 was $8.1 million, a decrease of $1.2 million from the same period of the prior year. This decrease was primarily due to a higher net loss offset by higher depreciation and amortization and other non-cash charges and reduced collections of accounts receivable due to extended selling terms. In addition, the Company received $1.0 million as an advance payment from its insurance carrier for reimbursable business interruption losses in connection with a fire, in April 1999, at the Company's Bowmanstown, Pennsylvania facility. Net Cash Used in Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended September 30, 1999 was $3.7 million, an increase of $1.1 million. This increase was primarily due to expenditures by ODDA, (acquired October 1, 1998) for increased production capacity. In addition, the Company received $.9 million as an advance payment from its insurance carrier for property damage in connection with the aforementioned fire loss. Net Cash Used in Financing Activities. Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended September 30, 1999 was $2.7 million, primarily due to repayments under the Company's various revolving credit facilities which were somewhat offset by long-term borrowings by ODDA. Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended September 30, 1998 was $1.2 million, primarily due to net borrowings under the Company's various revolving credit facilities. Liquidity. As of September 30, 1999, the Company had $68.3 million of working capital and $72.7 million as of June 30, 1999. Cash on hand as of September 30, 1999 amounted to $4.0 million, as compared to $2.3 million at June 30, 1999. At September 30, 1999, the Company had $11.2 million outstanding borrowings under its Credit Agreement with PNC Bank. In addition to amounts outstanding, the Company had $15.0 million available under the borrowing base formula. The Company expects that cash flows from operations and available borrowing arrangements will provide sufficient working capital to operate the Company's business, to make expected capital expenditures and service interest and principal on outstanding debt and meet the Company's foreseeable liquidity requirement for the next twelve months. 19 Seasonality of Business The Company's sales are typically highest in the fourth fiscal quarter. The Company's sales of copper-based fungicides and other agricultural products are typically highest in the first and fourth fiscal quarters, and its sales of gibberellic acid are highest in the fourth quarter, due to the seasonal nature of the agricultural industry. The Company's sales of finished chemicals to the wood treatment industry are typically highest in the first and fourth fiscal quarters due to the increased level of home construction during these periods. Additionally, sales of these products may be more concentrated in one of these quarters due to weather conditions. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk In the normal course of operations, the Company is exposed to market risks arising from adverse changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, and commodity prices. As a result, future earnings, cash flows and fair values of assets and liabilities are subject to uncertainty. The Company uses a variety of derivative financial instruments, including interest rate caps and foreign currency forward contracts as a means of hedging exposure to floating interest rate bank borrowings and foreign currency risks. The Company also utilizes, on a limited basis, certain commodity derivatives, primarily on copper used in its manufacturing processes, to hedge the cost of its anticipated purchase requirements. The Company does not utilize derivative instruments for trading purposes. The Company does not hedge its exposure to market risks in a manner that completely eliminates the effects of changing market conditions on earnings, cash flows and fair values. The Company monitors the financial stability and credit standing of its major counterparties. Interest Rate Risk The Company uses sensitivity analysis to assess the market risk of its debt-related financial instruments and derivatives. Market risk is defined for these purposes as the potential change in the fair value resulting from an adverse movement in interest rates. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, trade payables and short term debt is considered to be representative of their fair value because of their short maturities. As of September 30, 1999, the fair value of the Company's senior subordinated debt is estimated based on quoted market rates is $88.0 million and the related carrying amount is $100 million. A 100 basis point increase in interest rates could result in approximately $6.0 million reduction in the fair value of total debt. Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk A significant portion of the financial results of the Company is derived from activities conducted outside the U.S. and denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Because the financial results of the Company are reported in U.S. dollars, they are affected by changes in the value of the various foreign currencies in relation to the U.S. Dollar. Exchange rate risks are reduced, however, by the diversity of the Company's foreign operations and the fact that international activities are not concentrated in any single non-U.S. currency. Short-term exposures to changing foreign currency exchange rates are primarily due to operating cash flows denominated in foreign currencies. The Company covers known and anticipated operating exposures by using purchased foreign currency exchange option and forward contracts. The primary currencies for which the Company has foreign currency exchange rate exposure are the Euro and Japanese yen. The Company uses sensitivity analysis to assess the market risk associated with its foreign currency transactions. Market risk is defined for these purposes as the potential change in fair value resulting from an adverse movement in foreign currency exchange rates. The fair value associated with the foreign currency contracts has been estimated by valuing the net position of the contracts using the applicable spot rates and forward rates as of the reporting date. At September 30, 1999, the fair value did not differ materially from its carrying amount. Based on the limited amount of foreign currency contracts at September 30, 1999, the Company does not believe that an instantaneous 10% adverse movement in foreign currency rates from their levels at September 30, 1999, with all other variables held constant, would have a material effect on the Company's results of operations, financial position or cash flows. Other The Company obtains third party letters of credit and surety bonds in connection with certain inventory purchases and insurance obligations. At September 30, 1999, the contract values of these letters of credit and surety bonds were $4.6 million and their fair values did not differ materially from their carrying amount. 20 Commodity Price Risk The Company purchases certain raw materials, such as copper, under short-term supply contracts. The purchase prices thereunder are generally determined based on prevailing market conditions. The Company uses commodity derivative instruments to modify some of the commodity price risks. Assuming a 10% change in the underlying commodity price, the potential change in the fair value of commodity derivative contracts held at September 30, 1999 would not be material when compared to the Company's earnings and financial position. The foregoing market risk discussion and the estimated amounts presented are Forward-Looking Statements that assume certain market conditions. Actual results in the future may differ materially from these projected results due to developments in relevant financial markets and commodity markets. The methods used above to assess risk should not be considered projections of expected future events or results. Year 2000 Disclosure The statements in the following section include "Year 2000 readiness disclosure" within the meaning of the Year 2000 Information and Readiness Disclosure Act. The term "Year 2000 ("Y2K") Issue" is a general term used to describe the various problems that may result from the improper processing of dates and date-sensitive calculations by computers and other machinery as the year 2000 is approached and reached. These problems generally arise from the fact that most of the world's computer hardware and software have historically used only two digits to identify the year in a date, often meaning that the computer will fail to distinguish dates in the "2000's" from the dates in the "1900's." These problems may also arise from other sources as well, such as the use of special codes and conventions in software that make use of the date field. The Y2K computer software compliance issues affect the Company and most companies in the world. The Company has conducted a review of its core management information systems and equipment with embedded chips or processors ("Management Systems") used in the Company's operations, and also its internal manufacturing systems at its plants, including computer-based manufacturing, logistical and related systems ("Manufacturing Systems"). Over the last three years, the Company has replaced or upgraded most of its Management Systems and Manufacturing Systems. The Company has substantially upgraded its desktop computers, networks and servers and software applications and packages. The Company has expended approximately $587,000, $920,000 and $245,000 in the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997, 1998 and 1999, respectively, towards compliance with Y2K issues. Such amounts during such periods were allocated as follows: for 1997, $72,700 for hardware, $9,000 for software, $300,800 for outside consultants and $205,000 for internal costs; for 1998, $229,700 for hardware, $35,600 for software, $235,000 for outside consultants and $420,000 for internal costs; for 1999, $168,000 for hardware, $53,000 for software, $24,000 for outside consultants and nominal internal costs. The Company believes that its Manufacturing Systems worldwide are currently in Y2K compliance. With regard to its Management Systems, the Company estimates that 100 percent of its operations worldwide are Y2K compliant, subject to final review and testing in Israel and Norway. The Company expects that any required modifications will be made on a timely basis. The Company continues to test its Management and Manufacturing Systems, on a system-by-system basis, as it completes its ongoing compliance efforts. The Company estimates that future expenditures will not exceed $150,000, of which $30,000 is expected to be spent on hardware, $70,000 on software modifications and systems testing by outside consultants and $50,000 is allocated to internal costs and contingencies. The Company's estimates of completion are based on management's estimates of the number and complexity of the systems involved and the status of its Y2K effort with respect to such systems. Such estimates may not necessarily be consistent with the timing of the Company's incurrence of Y2K-related expenditures. As part of the Company's Y2K readiness program, the Company has identified significant service providers, vendors, suppliers and customers ("Key Business Partners") that it believes are critical to business operations after January 1, 2000 and has sent questionnaires in an attempt to reasonably ascertain their stage of Y2K readiness. The Company may follow-up responses to the questionnaires through interviews and other available means. In conjunction with this effort, key utilities upon which the Company and its operating subsidiaries rely will be approached on a worldwide basis to identify their level of Y2K preparedness. In many cases, these entities (particularly outside North America) have a lower level of Y2K awareness and are less willing to provide information concerning their state of Y2K readiness. The Company is considering business interruption contingency plans to address internal and external issues specific to the Y2K problem, to the extent practicable. These contingency plans, which are intended to enable the Company to continue to operate on January 1, 2000 and beyond, may include stockpiling raw and packaging materials, increasing 21 inventory levels, securing alternate sources of supply, performing certain functions manually, repairing or obtaining replacement systems to interface with third-party systems and other appropriate measures. The Company's Manufacturing Systems rely on control systems which include process manufacturing and mixing controls, production monitoring power, and emission and safety. While comparable control systems are used at plants having similar processes, specific facility-related configurations exist to meet the needs of production equipment at each plant. If a failure were to occur, the potential impact would be isolated to the affected facility and, more particularly, the product or products manufactured with the affected equipment. Also, in many cases, the Company has the ability to manufacture the same product at different facilities. The Company's Management Systems include administrative and financial applications, such as for order processing and collection. In the event one of these systems were not corrected, the Company's ability to capture, schedule and fulfill customer demands could be impaired. Similarly, if a collection processing system were to fail, the Company may not be able to properly apply payments to customer balances or correctly determine cash balances. However, as discussed above, the Company will consider various alternatives, including performing manually certain functions that it had performed manually before the applicable computer system was in use. The Company's plans are intended to provide a means of managing risk, but cannot eliminate the potential for disruption due to third party failure. To the extent that responses to Y2K readiness are unsatisfactory, the Company may consider changing suppliers, service providers or contractors to those which have demonstrated Y2K readiness. However, the Company believes that due to the widespread nature of the potential Y2K issues, its contingency planning is an ongoing process which will require further consideration as the Company obtains additional information regarding the Company's internal systems and equipment during completion of the testing of its systems and regarding the status of its suppliers, customers and other third party providers regarding their becoming Y2K compliant. The Company is defining a strategy based on the importance of each relationship. The Company's efforts with respect to specific problems identified will depend in part upon its assessment of the risk that such problem may have an adverse impact on its operations. The Company has not yet developed contingency plans in the event of a Y2K failure caused by a supplier or third party, but would intend to do so if a specific problem is identified through the program described above. In some cases, particularly with respect to its utility vendors, alternative suppliers may not be available. Because of the substantial number of Manufacturing and Management Systems used by the Company and its operating subsidiaries, the significant number of Key Business Partners, the extent of the Company's foreign operations, including operations within countries that are not actively promoting remediation of the Y2K issue, the Company presently believes that it may experience some disruption in its business due to the Y2K issue. The Company currently believes that the greatest risk of disruption in its business exists in certain international markets. The possible consequences of the Company or Key Business Partners not being fully Y2K complaint by January 1, 2000 include, among other things, temporary plant closings, delays in the delivery of products, delays in the receipt of supplies, invoice and collection errors, and inventory and supply obsolescence. The failure to correct a material Y2K problem could result in an interruption in, or failure of, certain normal business activities or operations. Such failures could materially and adversely affect the Company's results of operations, liquidity and financial condition. More specifically, the Company could be materially adversely affected if utilities and private businesses with which it does business or that provide essential products or services are not Y2K ready. Due to the general uncertainty inherent in the Y2K problem, resulting in part from the uncertainty of the Y2K readiness of the Company's customers, suppliers, and other third-party providers, the Company is unable to determine at this time whether the consequences of any Y2K failures will have a material impact on the Company's results of operations, liquidity, financial condition or cash flows. The Company believes that, with the implementation of new business systems and completion of the Company's Y2K modifications, the possibility of significant interruptions of normal operations should be mitigated. The preceding "Y2K Issue" discussion contains various forward-looking statements which represent the Company's beliefs or expectations regarding future events. When used in the "Y2K problem" discussion, the words "believes," "expects," "estimates," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the Company's expectations as to when it will complete the remediation and testing phases of its systems as well as its Y2K contingency plans, its estimated cost of becoming Y2K compliant; and the Company's belief that its internal systems and equipment will be Y2K compliant in a timely manner. All forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results to differ materially from the projected results, including problems that may arise on the part of third parties. Factors that may cause these differences include, but are not limited to, the availability of qualified personnel and other information technology resources; the ability to identify and remediate all date sensitive lines of computer code or to replace embedded computer chips in affected systems or equipment; and the actions of governmental agencies or other third parties with respect to Y2K 22 compliance which are not made or are not completed on a timely basis. The resulting problems could have a material impact on the operations of the Company, and could, in turn, have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations, financial position or cash flows. Certain Factors Affecting Future Operating Results This Form 10-Q contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Certain factors that might cause such a difference include, among other factors noted herein, the following: the Company's substantial leverage and potential inability to service its debt; the Company's dependence on distributions from its subsidiaries; risks associated with the Company's international operations; the Company's dependence on its Israeli operations; competition in each of the Company's markets; potential environmental liability; extensive regulation by numerous government authorities in the United States and other countries; significant cyclical price fluctuation for the principal raw materials used by the Company in the manufacture of its products; the Company's reliance on the continued operation and sufficiency of its manufacturing facilities; the Company's dependence upon unpatented trade secrets; the risks of legal proceedings and general litigation expenses; potential operating hazards and uninsured risks; the risk of work stoppages; the Company's dependence on key personnel; the uncertain impact of the Company's acquisition plans; the seasonality of the Company's business; and risks associated with Year 2000 compliance by the Company and third parties. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk See Part I -- Item 2 -- "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk." 23 PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit No. Description -------- -------- 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K No report on Form 8-K has been filed during the quarter ended September 30, 1999. 24 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. PHILIPP BROTHERS CHEMICALS, INC. Date: November 12, 1999 By: /s/ NATHAN Z. BISTRICER --------------------------------------- Nathan Z. Bistricer, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Date: November 12, 1999 By: /s/ JOSEPH KATZENSTEIN --------------------------------------- Joseph Katzenstein, Treasurer and Secretary 25