UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 ------------------ Commission File Number: 0-18201 ------- EQUIVEST FINANCE, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 59-2346270 - -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) Incorporation or organization) 100 Northfield Street, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830 - --------------------------------------------- ----- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (888) 373-7678 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Indicate by check mark whether the Company (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act Of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Company was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No |_| As of September 30, 1999, 25,688,351 shares of common stock of Equivest Finance, Inc. were outstanding. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format. Yes |_| No |X| 1 EQUIVEST FINANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-QSB QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 INDEX PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Information: Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30, 1999 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998 3 Unaudited Consolidated Income Statements - Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 4 Unaudited Consolidated Income Statements - Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 5 Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Equity Accounts 6 Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 7 Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Information 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 14 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 25 Item 2. Changes in Securities 25 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 25 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 25 Item 5. Other Information 25 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 25 SIGNATURES 26 2 PART I - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Item 1. Financial Statements EQUIVEST FINANCE, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS September 30,1999 December 31, ASSETS (Unaudited) 1998 ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,894,664 $ 3,486,720 Receivables, net 167,401,561 142,326,363 Investment in real estate joint venture 4,202,261 2,971,207 Inventory 60,879,922 10,361,151 Deferred financing costs, net 2,453,139 3,755,600 Cash - restricted 2,664,458 1,422,459 Accrued interest receivable 1,334,687 971,026 Property and equipment, net 11,223,223 3,048,252 Goodwill, net 26,731,055 27,247,483 Stock registration costs 1,595,629 1,479,681 Other assets 1,413,647 314,521 ------------ ------------ Total Assets $285,794,246 $197,384,463 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 4,968,380 $ 2,212,975 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 9,648,688 3,985,402 Taxes payable 2,975,948 1,994,381 Deferred income taxes 5,901,824 2,568,465 Notes payable 199,579,037 133,116,985 ------------ ------------ Total Liabilities 223,073,877 143,878,208 ------------ ------------ CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock--Series 2 Class A, $3 par value; 15,000 shares authorized, 10,000 shares outstanding 30,000 30,000 Common Stock, $.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized, 25,688,351 shares outstanding in 1999 and 25,198,351 outstanding in 1998 256,884 251,984 Additional paid-in capital 51,070,566 49,115,466 Retained earnings 11,362,919 4,108,805 ------------ ------------ 62,720,369 53,506,255 ------------ ------------ $285,794,246 $197,384,463 ============ ============ 3 See Accompanying Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements. EQUIVEST FINANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended September 30, -------------------------------- 1999 1998 ---- ---- REVENUE Interest $ 6,422,072 $ 5,303,387 Timeshare interval sales 11,889,372 1,103,256 Resort operations 8,164,252 1,214,308 Other income 690,759 296,871 ----------- ----------- 27,166,455 7,917,822 ----------- ----------- COSTS AND EXPENSES Interest 3,396,200 1,946,583 Cost of timeshare intervals sold 2,853,547 272,835 Sales and marketing 5,202,075 567,527 Resort management 7,588,694 989,549 Depreciation and amortization 608,157 692,185 Provision for doubtful receivables 620,599 199,710 General and administrative 1,910,387 1,155,038 ----------- ----------- 22,179,659 5,823,427 ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 4,986,796 2,094,395 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 2,075,000 860,000 ----------- ----------- NET INCOME $ 2,911,796 $ 1,234,395 =========== =========== Basic earnings per common share $ 0.11 $ 0.05 =========== =========== Diluted earnings per common share $ 0.11 $ 0.05 =========== =========== 4 See Accompanying Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements. EQUIVEST FINANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------- 1999 1998 ---- ---- REVENUE Interest $18,009,170 $15,010,759 Timeshare interval sales 28,232,866 1,103,256 Resort operations 18,042,102 1,214,308 Other income 1,335,047 867,982 ----------- ----------- 65,619,185 18,196,305 ----------- ----------- COSTS AND EXPENSES Interest 8,846,346 5,318,413 Cost of timeshare intervals sold 6,747,271 272,835 Sales and marketing 12,172,073 567,524 Resort management 16,118,182 989,549 Depreciation and amortization 2,207,154 1,402,552 Provision for doubtful receivables 1,449,919 649,710 General and administrative 5,749,126 2,786,078 ----------- ----------- 53,290,071 11,986,661 ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 12,329,114 6,209,644 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 5,075,000 2,300,000 ----------- ----------- NET INCOME $ 7,254,114 $ 3,909,644 =========== =========== Basic earnings per common share $ 0.27 $ 0.16 =========== =========== Diluted earnings per common share $ 0.26 $ 0.15 =========== =========== 5 See Accompanying Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements. EQUIVEST FINANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY ACCOUNTS (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 Redeemable Preferred Additional Stock-Series Stock Paid Retained Total 2 Class A Common Shares Amount in Capital Earnings ----------- -------------- -------------- -------- ---------------- ----------- Balances at December 31, 1998 $53,506,255 $ 30,000 25,198,351 $251,984 $49,115,466 $ 4,108,805 Common stock issued to satisfy certain debt of Kosmas Group International Inc. 1,960,000 490,000 4,900 1,955,100 Net Income 7,254,114 7,254,114 ----------- -------- ---------- -------- ----------- ----------- Balances at September 30, 1999 $62,720,369 $ 30,000 25,688,351 $256,884 $51,070,566 $11,362,919 =========== ======== ========== ======== =========== =========== 6 See Accompanying Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements. EQUIVEST FINANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (UNAUDITED) Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------- 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income $ 7,254,114 $ 3,909,644 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) operating activities: Amortization and depreciation 2,207,154 1,392,101 Provision for doubtful receivables 1,449,919 649,710 Provision for deferred taxes -0- (176,000) Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from purchase of KGI Other assets (1,206,511) (1,534,452) Inventory (580,426) 402,374 Accounts receivable - related parties -0- -0- Restricted cash (1,134,130) (53,685) Accounts payable and accrued expenses (453,496) 2,516,665 Accounts payable--related parties 268,495 (11,235) Income taxes payable 2,975,948 -0- ------------ ------------ NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 10,781,067 7,095,122 CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES Increase in receivables, net (23,223,795) (15,992,901) Sale (purchase) of equipment (716,892) (46,987) Purchase of Eastern Resorts, net of cash acquired of $908,031 -0- (14,091,968) Inventory additions -0- (766,237) Investment in joint venture (1,231,054) -0- Partial payment on purchase of KGI, net of cash acquired of $762,706 (1,941,492) -0- ------------ ------------ NET CASH (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES (27,113,233) (30,898,093) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Payments on notes receivable - related party 595,634 3,129,580 Advances on notes receivable - related party -0- (355,976) Proceeds from recourse notes payable 78,258,000 59,767,842 Payments on recourse notes payable (58,355,384) (38,269,151) Payments on redemption of preferred stock -0- (7,815) Payments on preferred stock dividends -0- (8,819) Proceeds from non-recourse notes payable -0- 2,498,753 Payments on non-recourse notes payable (1,758,140) (4,308,887) ------------ ------------ NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES 18,740,110 22,445,527 ------------ ------------ INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH 2,407,944 (1,357,444) ------------ ------------ Cash at beginning of period 3,486,720 4,620,479 ------------ ------------ CASH AT END OF PERIOD $ 5,894,664 $ 3,263,035 ============ ============ 7 See Accompanying Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements. EQUIVEST FINANCE, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A. Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated interim financial statements as of September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 and for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-QSB and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal accruals) considered necessary for fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the year ended December 31, 1999. For further information, please refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in Equivest Finance, Inc.'s (the "Company") Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1998. Principles of Consolidation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, Equivest Capital Funding, Inc. (inactive), Resort Funding, Inc. ("Resort Funding") and its subsidiary, BFICP Corporation, Eastern Resorts Corporation and its subsidiary, Long Wharf Marina Restaurant, Inc. (collectively, "Eastern Resorts") and, as of March 26, 1999, Bluebeard's Castle, Inc., Castle Acquisition, Inc., Avenue Plaza LLC, Ocean City Coconut Malorie, Inc., St. Augustine Resort Development Group, Inc. and EFI D.C. Acquisition, Inc. (all of which were acquired or created in connection with the acquisition by the Company of six timeshare vacation resorts, one resort development site, management contracts and consumer notes receivable from Kosmas Group International, Inc. (KGI)). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. B. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Use of Estimates The preparation of these financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and costs and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from the Company's estimates. Interest Income The Company recognizes interest income on consumer financing contracts using the interest method over the term of the contract. The Company recognizes interest income on outstanding resort acquisition and development loans when earned, based on the terms of the loan agreements. The accrual of interest on an impaired loan is discontinued when accrued and unpaid interest, together with the loan principal outstanding, exceeds the loan's projected cash flow or the loan's net collateral value. 8 Vacation Ownership Vacation ownership (VOI) revenue represents sales of timeshare intervals on the accrual basis. Revenue is recognized after a binding sales contract has been executed, a 10% minimum down payment has been received, and the statutory rescission period has expired. If all other criteria are met but construction of the unit to which the timeshare interval relates is not substantially complete, revenue is recognized on the percentage of completion basis. Resort Operations Resort operations income represents income received by the Company for management services provided to homeowners associations at various resort properties and income generated from non-real property sales assets, inclusive of restaurants. These revenues are recognized on the accrual basis in the period in which the services are provided. Other Income Other income primarily represents fees which are recognized as income when the Company performs the related service. These services include billing services for developers and loan commitment, chargeback and collection fees charged to resorts. Allowance for Doubtful Receivables Receivables have been reduced by an allowance for doubtful receivables. The allowance is an amount which management believes will be adequate to absorb possible losses on existing receivables. The evaluation incorporates past loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse conditions that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, the estimated value of underlying collateral, and current economic conditions. Receivables are charged against the allowance when management believes that collectibility is unlikely. Due to uncertainties in the estimation process, it is at least reasonably possible that management's estimate of loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio and the related allowance will change in the near term. The Company follows Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 114 (SFAS 114) "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan". Under SFAS 114, the allowance for doubtful receivables for loans identified as impaired is specifically determined using the loan's projected discounted cash flow or its net collateral value. Inventory and Cost of Property Sold Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market and consists of timeshare intervals held for sale and construction in progress of new timeshare units, including the cost of land for future timeshare units. These costs are charged to cost of property sold based upon the relative sales values of the intervals sold. Intervals reacquired are placed back into inventory at the lower of their original historical cost basis or market value. Deferred Financing Costs Deferred financing costs represent unamortized expenses associated with issuing certain debt, fees payable pursuant to certain bank settlement transactions and debt associated with the acquisition of Eastern Resorts. Amortization of these costs is computed on a straight-line basis over the term of the associated debt and does not differ materially from that computed using the effective interest method. 9 Goodwill Amortization Goodwill related to the acquisition of Eastern Resorts is being amortized over a 40-year period. Property and Equipment Property and equipment (including equipment under capital lease) net of accumulated depreciation, are stated at cost. The Company computes depreciation using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets which have been estimated as follows: Restaurant/condominiums/office building/warehouse 20-39 years Computers 5 years Marina 7-10 years Furniture and fixtures 5-7 years Motor vehicles 5 years Equipment 7 years Leasehold improvements 31.5 years Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 "Accounting for Income Taxes" (SFAS 109). SFAS 109 is an asset and liability approach to accounting for deferred income taxes. This method requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company's financial statements or tax returns. In estimating future tax consequences, the Company generally considers all expected future events other than enactments of changes in tax laws or rates. A valuation allowance reduces deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Earnings Per Share The Company computes earnings per share under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 "Earnings Per Share" (SFAS 128). SFAS 128 requires the presentation of earnings per share by all entities that have common stock or potential common stock (such as options, warrants or convertible securities) outstanding that trade in a public market. Those entities that have only common stock outstanding present basic earnings per share amounts. All other entities present basic and diluted per share amounts. Diluted per share amounts assume the conversion, exercise or issuance of all potential common stock instruments unless the effect is to reduce a loss or increase the income per common share from continuing operations. C. Acquisition of Properties from Peppertree Resorts, Ltd. The Company announced on September 14, 1999 that it reached an agreement in principle to merge with Peppertree Resorts, Ltd., a vacation ownership company headquartered in Asheville, North Carolina. Following the completion of the proposed merger, Peppertree will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Equivest, and will continue to maintain its current offices in Asheville under the leadership of its current management team. The combined company will offer its approximately 100,000 timeshare owners and finance customers a large network of vacation ownership resorts in the eastern United States, with 29 resorts stretching from Newport, RI to St. Thomas in the U.S. Virgin Islands. 10 The transaction includes 15 Peppertree vacation ownership resorts in the southeastern U.S. with a total of approximately 1,000 units, of which approximately 2,000 timeshare intervals remained unsold as of September 30, 1999. Under the terms of the proposed transaction, Equivest will pay a combination of cash, stock, and a deferred note, as well as assuming Peppertree's outstanding liabilities. The agreement is subject to the completion of due diligence, final documentation, the absence of material adverse change, and approval by Equivest's board of directors, among other conditions. The parties expect the transaction to close by November 30, 1999. D. Contingencies, Commitments and Liquidity In September 1997, Resort Funding commenced foreclosure proceedings against a resort property located in Hilton Head, South Carolina which was approximately four months delinquent in payment of its obligations to Resort Funding under an acquisition and development loan agreement. On March 17, 1998, the developer filed an answer and counterclaims in the foreclosure action alleging, among other things, that it was not in default of the loan agreements. Resort Funding intends to pursue vigorously its claims and defend the counterclaims. On September 30, 1998, the developer agreed to deposit all past-due interest amounts into an escrow account accessible only by order of the court. Additionally, the developer agreed to pay into the escrow account all future interest payments as the payments become due, pending the outcome of the foreclosure action. In the event that any such payments are not timely received, Resort Funding shall have the right to have a receiver appointed to operate the resort. As of September 30, 1999, the principal balance owed to Resort Funding under the referenced loan was approximately $3.4 million. The promissory note matured on February 28, 1999. Resort Funding's acquisition and development loan agreement provides that principal will be repaid through release fees on interval units sold. As of September 30, 1999, the developer had not sold any interval units. There can be no assurance Resort Funding will receive principal payments relating to this obligation in the short term, or that it will not incur a loss on this loan. When it acquired Eastern Resorts in August 1998, the Company obtained the cash portion of the purchase price in large part through the proceeds of a $12.2 million short-term bridge loan (the "Bridge Loan") from Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC ("CSFB"). The Company originally anticipated repaying the Bridge Loan through a public offering. In the interim, the Company has been paying the facility down through payments received on the notes pledged as collateral for the Bridge Loan. The Bridge Loan matures on December 11, 1999. As of September 30, 1999, the balance on the Bridge Loan was approximately $2.0 million, down from the original borrowing of $12.2 million. The Bridge Loan contains cross default provisions linked to the Company's pre-existing CSFB debt facilities. 11 Due to changes in market conditions, the Company delayed the original schedule of its proposed public offering in the Fall of 1998. The Company is discussing replacing the Bridge Loan with other lenders, and has received proposals for new and expanded liquidity facilities. However, it currently anticipates that it will complete repayment of the Bridge Loan predominantly out of internal cash flow. As a result of the KGI acquisition, the Company's VOI sales have expanded considerably. The combined sales of Eastern Resorts and the former KGI resorts, all of which were acquired since August, 1998, have, along with increases in RFI's third-party lending business, resulted in an expanded growth rate of the Company's loan portfolio. As a result, the use of its 1997 Credit Facility for both acquisition and development loans and consumer receivables financing has expanded, and both such facilities are close to their capacity limits. In October 1999, the Company closed on a new $20 million credit facility to finance third-party acquisition and development loans, consumer receivable loans, and/or pre-sale loans. The $20 million facility has a two-year revolving period followed by an amortization period that varies depending on the nature of the loan. The Company has also received a new $30 million proposal from the same lender to finance Company-owned resorts for acquisition and development loans, consumer receivable loans, and/or pre-sale loans. In November 1999, DG Bank was engaged to complete a five year $150 million consumer receivable facility to replace the CSFB $75 million credit facility. Completion of this facility remains subject to due diligence, documentation and credit approvals. In addition, the Company has received a preliminary, nonbinding proposal from another lender for a five year $50 million consumer receivable warehouse facility. The Company is seeking to replace the CSFB consumer credit facility and to augment the acquisition and development facility. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining new sources of financing with acceptable terms, or that modifications of the current terms of existing indebtedness will not result in materially less favorable terms. Failure to obtain new sources of financing or to expand existing sources would force the Company to curtail vacation ownership sales and third party lending, resulting in a materially adverse effect on the Company's business. If the CSFB consumer credit facility is not replaced in full by December 11, 1999, the interest rate on the remaining balance will increase by 150 basis points, though the Company anticipates requesting a postponement of any such increase pending closing on the DG Bank Facility. 12 E. Segment Information Financial information with respect to the financing and resort development segments in which the Company operates follows for the three months ended September 30, 1999: - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Resort Financing Development Total - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues from external customers $ 7,112,831 $ 20,053,624 $ 27,166,455 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Intersegment revenues 699,334 -0- 699,334 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Segment profit 1,877,067 3,377,519 5,254,586 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Segment assets 202,218,831 107,365,091 309,583,922 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Expenditures for segment assets 1,692 317,466 319,158 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Reconciliation of total segment profit to consolidated income before income taxes: - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total segment profit 5,254,586 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unallocated corporate expenses 267,790 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4,986,796 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financial information with respect to the financing and resort development segments in which the Company operates follows for the nine months ended September 30, 1999: - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Resort Financing Development Total - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues from external customers $ 19,344,217 $ 46,274,968 $ 65,619,185 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Intersegment revenues 1,629,247 -0- 1,629,247 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Segment profit 5,147,679 8,240,620 13,388,299 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Segment assets 202,218,831 107,365,091 309,583,922 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Expenditures for segment assets 42,688 716,892 759,580 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Reconciliation of total segment profit to consolidated income before income taxes: - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total segment profit 13,388,299 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unallocated corporate expenses 1,059,185 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12,329,114 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998, the Company operated primarily in the financing business. 1 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Forward-looking Statements Certain matters discussed or incorporated herein by reference contain forward-looking statements. These statements may be identified by the use of words or phrases such as "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "should," "planned," "estimated," and "potential." Forward-looking statements are based on the Company's current expectations. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a "safe harbor" for such forward-looking statements. In order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor, the Company notes that a variety of factors could cause actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements. These factors include, among others, general economic and business conditions, industry trends, changes in business strategy or development plans, availability and quality of management, a downturn in the real estate cycle or other factors which result in lower sales of vacation ownership interests, possible financial difficulties of one or more of the developers with whom the Company does business (such as the risk of carrying non-performing assets or losses if defaulted loans prove to have insufficient collateral backing), fluctuations in interest rates, prepayments by consumers of indebtedness, prepayments by developers, inability of developers to honor replacement obligations for defaulted consumer notes, and competition from organizations with greater financial resources. THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 Net income Income before provision for income taxes increased 138% to $5.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999, as compared to $2.1 million for the same period in 1998. Net income increased 136% to $2.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 from $1.2 million for the same period in 1998. The increase in net income is primarily attributable to the inclusion of operating results for Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties, coupled with increased interest income resulting from growth in the consumer finance portfolio. Total revenue rose 243% to $27.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 as compared to $7.9 million for the same time period in 1998. Revenue growth is largely due to the addition of revenue associated with Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties, totaling $10.7 million and $10.9 million, respectively, coupled with increased portfolio growth in consumer receivables financing. Revenue generated from Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties represents 80% of total revenues. Interest income Interest income on loans increased 21% to $6.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999, from $5.3 million for the same period in 1998, mainly due to higher average outstanding balance of approximately $30 million. In addition, the average interest rates increased approximately 150 basis points. Growth in the third party consumer portfolio held for investment also contributed to the increase in interest income, which was slightly offset by a decline in interest rates. Interest income on consumer notes rose 3% to $3.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 as compared to $3.4 million for the same time period in 1998, and is attributable to the growth in the loan portfolio. The average amount outstanding on the consumer receivables portfolio for the third quarter of 1999 was approximately $10 million higher than the same period in 1998, although the average interest rate dropped about 0.5%. Interest on acquisition, development and construction loans ("A D & C Loans") decreased 15% to $1.3 14 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 from $1.5 million for the same time period, primarily due to lower average outstanding balances due to the elimination of loans in consolidation (from the acquisitions of Eastern Resorts and the Kosmas Properties). In addition, the average interest rates on A D & C loans declined approximately 0.9%. Third party loan originations rose 34% to $30.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 from $22.3 million for the same time period in 1998. The increase in total loan originations is primarily due to an increase in consumer receivable originations. Timeshare interval sales During the third quarter of 1999, vacation ownership revenue totaled $11.9 million on sales of 1,154 VOIs at an average sales price of $10,370. The income associated with vacation ownership is a result of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties, totaling $5.8 million and $6.1 million, respectively. The corresponding amount of $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998 represents only 33 days of vacation ownership revenue that resulted from the acquisition of Eastern Resorts. The Company now owns or manages thirteen timeshare resorts with a completed VOI inventory available for sale of approximately 24,500 intervals. Resort operations Resort operations for the three months ended September 30, 1999 totaled $8.2 million. The revenue from resort operations is a result of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties, totaling $4.1 million and $4.1 million, respectively. The corresponding amount of $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998 represents only 33 days of resort operation revenue that resulted from the acquisition of Eastern Resorts. Other income Other income increased 133% to $0.7 million for the third quarter of 1999, as compared to $0.3 million for the same period in 1998. The increase in other income is due to an increase in service income associated with consumer receivables, increased fee income, and other income associated with Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties. Other income associated with Eastern Resort and Kosmas Properties represents 28% of the increase in other income. Interest expense Interest expense increased 74% to $3.4 million for the third quarter of 1999, from $1.9 million for the same period in 1998, primarily due to the inclusion of interest expense associated with Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties, totaling $0.2 million and $0.9 million, respectively, which represents approximately 80% of the entire increase in interest expense. The average interest rate on outstanding debt remained at 6.8% for both the third quarter of 1999 and the third quarter of 1998, while the average outstanding balance increased approximately $90 million. The Company's consumer receivables financing facility had higher average outstanding balances of almost $23 million during the third quarter of 1999, compared to the same period in 1998, but interest rates were approximately 40 basis points lower. Consequently, overall interest expense on the Company's consumer receivables financing facility increased 45% to $1.3 million for the third quarter of 1999 from $0.9 million for the third quarter of 1998. Cost of timeshare intervals sold The cost of property sold for the third quarter of 1999 totaled $2.9 million, or 24% of timeshare interval sales. The inclusion of cost of property sold is a result of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties, which represented $1.5 million and $1.4 million, respectively, of total cost of timeshare intervals sold. 15 The corresponding amount for the third quarter of 1998 of $0.3 million represents only 33 days of costs of property sold that is a result of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts. Sales and marketing Sales and marketing expense for the three months ended September 30, 1999 totaled $5.2 million, or 44% of timeshare interval sales. The inclusion of sales and marketing expense is a result of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties, which incurred $2.5 million and $2.7 million, respectively, in sales and marketing expense. The corresponding amount of $0.6 million for the third quarter of 1998 represents only 33 days of costs associated with sales and marketing and is a result of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts. Resort management Resort management expenses for third quarter of 1999 totaled $7.6 million, or 93% of resort operations revenue. The inclusion of resort management expenses is a result of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties, which represented $3.6 million and $4.0 million, respectively, of aggregate resort management expenses. The corresponding amount of $1.0 million for the third quarter of 1998 represents only 33 days of operations and is a result of the Eastern Resorts acquisition. Depreciation and amortization Depreciation and amortization decreased 12% from $0.7 million for the third quarter of 1998 to $0.6 million for the same period in 1999. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease of $0.1 million associated with financing costs of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts and $0.1 million associated with title amortization. Conversely, depreciation and amortization of Kosmas properties totaled $0.1 million. Provision for doubtful receivables The provision for doubtful receivables increased 211% to $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999, compared to $0.2 million for the same period in 1998. This increase is due primarily to an increase in the receivables generated from the acquisition-related properties. Management maintains an allowance for doubtful receivables that, in the opinion of management, provides adequately for current and estimated future losses of existing receivables. The aggregate allowance for doubtful accounts at September 30, 1999 was $6.8 million, an increase of 75% from $3.9 million at September 30, 1998. General and administrative costs General and administrative costs increased 65% to $1.9 million for the third quarter of 1999, from $1.2 million for the same period in 1998. However, general and administrative costs fell to 7% of revenues for the third quarter of 1999, compared to 15% for the same period in 1998. The increased costs are mainly due to the inclusion of general and administrative expenses associated with Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties totaling $0.4 million and $0.3 million, respectively, which represents approximately 91% of the increase in general and administrative costs. The following items also contributed to the increase in general and administrative costs: payroll, servicing, office, outside services, and travel costs. 16 Provision for income taxes The provision for income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 1999 increased 141% to $2.1 million from $0.9 million for the same period in 1998. The increase is attributable to the increase in pretax income during the period compared to the same period in 1998. The provision for income taxes was approximately 41% of pretax income for both the three months ended September 30, 1999 and the same period in 1998. 17 Selected Financial Data of Equivest Finance, Inc. as a Percentage of Total Revenues Three Months Ended Year Ended December 31, September 30, -------------------------------- ------------------- 1996 1997 1998 1999 1998 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Revenues Interest from: Acquisition and development loans 29.8% 25.1% 18.2% 4.7% 19.2% Purchased consumer receivables 59.6% 64.4% 41.8% 11.3% 39.1% Hypothecation loans 0.4% 1.9% 4.0% 1.8% 4.4% Consumer loans -- -- 3.4% 5.7% 3.3% Other loans 1.3% 5.8% 1.4% 0.1% 1.0% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total interest on Loans 91.1% 97.2% 68.8% 23.6% 67.0% Timeshare interval sales -- -- 15.4% 43.8% 14.0% Resort operations -- -- 12.3% 30.1% 15.3% Other income 8.9% 2.8% 3.5% 2.5% 3.7% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total revenue 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Costs and Expenses Interest 58.0% 50.6% 25.2% 12.5% 24.6% Cost of timeshare intervals sold -- -- 3.9% 10.5% 3.4% Sales and marketing -- -- 7.3% 19.1% 7.2% Resort management -- -- 11.0% 28.0% 12.5% Depreciation and amortization 6.3% 6.7% 7.3% 2.2% 8.7% Provision for doubtful receivables 1.3% 5.8% 2.7% 2.3% 2.5% General and administrative 22.6% 15.5% 13.9% 7.0% 14.6% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total costs and expenses 88.2% 78.6% 71.3% 81.6% 73.5% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Income before provision for income taxes 11.8% 21.4% 28.7% 18.4% 26.5% Provision for income taxes 0.2% 1.2% 11.0% 7.6% 10.9% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Net income 11.6% 20.2% 17.7% 10.8% 15.6% ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== 18 NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 Net income Income before provision for income taxes increased 99% to $12.3 million for the first nine months of 1999, as compared to $6.2 million for the same period in 1998. Net income increased 86% to $7.3 million for the first nine months of 1999 from $3.9 million for the same period in 1998. The increase in net income is primarily attributable to the inclusion of operating results for Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties and increased interest income resulting from growth in the consumer portfolio. Total revenue rose 261% to $65.6 million for the first nine months of 1999 as compared to $18.2 million for the same time period in 1998. Revenue growth is largely due to the addition of revenues associated with Eastern Resorts and the Kosmas Properties totaling $27.7 million and $22.5 million, respectively, coupled with increased portfolio growth in consumer receivables financing. Revenue generated from Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties represents 77% of total revenue. Revenue and income relating to Eastern Resorts includes the entire nine month period, while the comparable figures from the former KGI Properties relate only to the period after March 26, 1999. Interest income Interest income on loans increased 20% to $18.0 million for the first nine months of 1999, from $15.0 million for the same period in 1998, mainly due to higher average outstanding balance of approximately $27 million. In addition, the average interest rates increased approximately 100 basis points. Growth in the consumer portfolio held for investment also contributed to the increase in interest income, which was slightly offset by a decline in interest rates. Interest income on third party consumer notes rose 5% to $10.5 million for the first nine months of 1999 as compared to $10.1 million for the same time period in 1998, and is attributable to the growth in the loan portfolio. The average amount outstanding on the consumer receivables portfolio for the first nine months of 1999 was approximately $11 million higher than the same period in 1998, although the average interest rate dropped about 0.4%. Interest on acquisition, development and construction loans ("A D & C Loans") decreased 18% to $3.6 million primarily due to lower average outstanding balances due to the elimination of loans in consolidation (from the acquisitions of Eastern Resorts and the Kosmas Properties). In addition, the average interest rates on A D & C loans declined approximately 0.8%. Total third party loan originations rose 20% to $86.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1999, compared to $71.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998. Timeshare interval sales Vacation ownership revenue totaled $28.2 million on sales of approximately 2,700 VOIs at an average sales price of $10,528. The income associated with vacation ownership is a result of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties, totaling $15.8 million and $12.4 million, respectively. The corresponding amount of $1.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 represents only 33 days of vacation ownership revenue that resulted from the acquisition of Eastern Resorts. Eastern Resorts reported $1.8 million in timeshare interval revenue for the month of September, a 66% increase from the $1.1 million reported for the same time period in 1998. The Company now owns or manages thirteen timeshare resorts with a completed VOI inventory available for sale of approximately 24,500 intervals. 19 Resort operations Resort operations for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 totaled $18.0 million. The revenue from resort operations is a result of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties, totaling $9.3 million and $8.7 million, respectively. The corresponding amount of $1.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 represents only 33 days of resort operation revenue that resulted from the acquisition of Eastern Resorts. Other income Other income increased 54% to $1.3 million for the first nine months of 1999, as compared to $0.9 million for the same period in 1998. The increase in other income is due to an increase in service income associated with consumer receivables, increased fee income, and the inclusion of other income associated with Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties. Other income associated with Eastern Resort and Kosmas Properties represents 33% of the increase in other income. Interest expense Interest expense increased 66% to $8.8 million for the first nine months of 1999, from $5.3 million for the same period in 1998, primarily due to the inclusion of interest expense associated with Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties totaling $0.6 million and $1.9 million, respectively, which represents approximately 71% of the entire increase in interest expense. The average interst rate on outstanding debt decreased to 6.6% for the first nine months of 1999, while the average outstanding balance increased approximately $80 million. The Company's consumer receivables financing facility had higher average outstanding balances of approximately $17 million during the first nine months of 1999, compared to the same period in 1998, but interest rates were approximately 60 basis points lower. Consequently, overall interest expense on the Company's consumer receivables financing facility increased 26% to $3.3 million for the first nine months of 1999 from $2.6 million for the first nine months of 1998. Cost of timeshare intervals sold The cost of property sold for the nine months ending September 30, 1999 totaled $6.7 million, or 24.0% of timeshare interval sales. The inclusion of cost of property sold is a result of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties, totaling $3.8 million and $2.9 million, respectively. The corresponding amount for the third quarter of 1998 of $0.3 million represents only 33 days of costs of property sold that is a result of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts. Sales and marketing Sales and marketing expense for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 totaled $12.2 million, or 43% of timeshare interval sales. The inclusion of sales and marketing expense is a result of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties, totaling $6.9 million and $5.3 million, respectively. The corresponding amount of $0.6 million for the third quarter of 1998 represents only 33 days of costs associated with sales and marketing and is a result of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts. Resort management Resort management expenses for nine months ended September 30, 1999 totaled $16.1 million, or 89% of resort operations revenue. The inclusion of resort management expenses is a result of the acquisition of Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties, totaling $8.5 million and $7.6 million, respectively. The corresponding amount of $1.0 million for the third quarter of 1998 represents only 33 days of operations and is a result of the Eastern Resorts acquisition. 20 Depreciation and amortization Depreciation and amortization increased 57% to $2.2 million for the first nine months of 1999 from $1.4 million for the same period in 1999. The increase is primarily due to $0.3 million associated with financing costs and $0.5 million for goodwill amortization, both resulting from the acquisition of Eastern Resorts. Conversely, depreciation and amortization of Kosmas properties totaled $0.1 million. Provision for doubtful receivables The provision for doubtful receivables increased 123% to $1.5 million for the first nine months of 1999, compared to $0.7 million for the same period in 1998. This increase is due primarily to an increase in the receivables generated from the acquisition-related properties. Management maintains an allowance for doubtful receivables that, in the opinion of management, provides adequately for current and estimated future losses of existing receivables. General and administrative costs General and administrative costs increased 106% to $5.7 million for the first nine months of 1999, from $2.8 million for the same period in 1998. However, general and administrative costs fell to 9% of revenues for the first nine months of 1999, compared to 15% for the same period in 1998. The increased costs are mainly due to the inclusion of general and administrative expenses associated with Eastern Resorts and Kosmas Properties of $1.4 million and $1.1 million, respectively, which represents approximately 85% of the increase in general and administrative costs. The following items also contributed to the increase in general and administrative costs: payroll, outside services, office related costs, advertising, and travel costs. Provision for income taxes The provision for income taxes for the first nine months of 1999 increased 121% to $5.1 million from $2.3 million for the same period in 1998. The increase is attributable to the increase in pretax income during the period compared to the same period in 1998. 21 Selected Financial Data of Equivest Finance Inc. as a Percentage of Total Revenues Nine Months Ended Year Ended December 31, September 30, -------------------------------- --------------------- 1996 1997 1998 1999 1998 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Revenues Interest from: Acquisition and development loans 29.8% 25.1% 18.2% 5.4% 23.9% Purchased consumer receivables 59.6% 64.4% 41.8% 14.1% 50.7% Hypothecation loans 0.4% 1.9% 4.0% 1.9% 4.7% Consumer loans -- -- 3.4% 5.9% 1.7% Other loans 1.3% 5.8% 1.4% 0.1% 1.4% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total interest on Loans 91.1% 97.2% 68.8% 27.4% 82.4% Timeshare interval sales -- -- 15.4% 43.0% 6.1% Resort operations -- -- 12.3% 27.5% 6.7% Other income 8.9% 2.8% 3.5% 2.1% 4.8% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total revenue 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Costs and Expenses Interest 58.0% 50.6% 25.2% 13.4% 29.3% Cost of timeshare intervals sold -- -- 3.9% 10.3% 1.5% Sales and marketing -- -- 7.3% 18.5% 3.1% Resort management -- -- 11.0% 24.6% 5.4% Depreciation and amortization 6.3% 6.7% 7.3% 3.4% 7.7% Provision for doubtful receivables 1.3% 5.8% 2.7% 2.2% 3.6% General and administrative 22.6% 15.5% 13.9% 8.8% 15.3% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total costs and expenses 88.2% 78.6% 71.3% 81.2% 65.9% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Income before provision for income taxes 11.8% 21.4% 28.7% 18.8% 34.1% Provision for income taxes 0.2% 1.2% 11.0% 7.7% 12.6% ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Net income 11.6% 20.2% 17.7% 11.1% 21.5% ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== 22 Year 2000 Update General The software and embedded microchips in certain computer systems identify dates only by the last two digits of a year. For example, 1999 would be coded as "99," 1998 as "98" and so on. The Year 2000 problem arises from the inability of certain software programs and microchips to distinguish between dates in the year 2000 and dates in the year 1900. As a result, a date entered "00" may be read as 1900 instead of 2000. If uncorrected, functions using these systems would not work properly in the year 2000. Problems which may occur as a result of uncorrected software programs or microchips include system failures, miscalculations or errors causing disruptions of operations. Beginning in 1997, the Company assessed its Year 2000 readiness by identifying those computer systems used by the Company which may not be Year 2000 compliant. The Company is also assessing the Year 2000 readiness of other entities with whom it has a material relationship. Risks Resort Funding. Resort Funding relies more on information systems for servicing its loans than for any other individual function. In November 1999, the computer software and hardware platform for Resort Funding's loan servicing program was purchased from The Processing Center, Inc. ("TPC"), a wholly owned affiliate of the Company's largest shareholder. As of September 30, 1999, the platform is Year 2000 compliant. Resort Funding's own computer systems consist primarily of networked personal computers ("PCs") used for accounting and word processing. Resort Funding's PCs and the software used are Year 2000 compliant. The collection system utilized by Resort Funding is not Y2K compliant; however, a new compliant system has been purchased and is currently being installed. The system will be fully operational by November 30, 1999. A small portion of Resort Funding's software that boots the invoicing printers for loan collections and servicing is not Y2K compliant. If the software cannot be modified, an alternative process is in place. Eastern Resorts. Eastern Resorts uses a third-party database server as its primary software system for resort reservations, timeshare sales, and homeowners' association receivables. Eastern Resorts recently installed an upgraded version of this software, which is Year 2000 compliant. All other systems utilized by Eastern Resorts, including telephone and accounting are compliant. Kosmas Properties. A new compliant system was recently installed at the Kosmas Properties for the generation of sales contracts and the monitoring of timeshare sales. All other reservations, property management, telephone and accounting systems used at the Kosmas Properties are Year 2000 compliant. Miscellaneous. Any non-compliant PC's will be replaced or upgraded in the ordinary course prior to December 31, 1999. The Company does not anticipate the cost of any additional Year 2000 related corrections or replacements will be material. However, there can be no assurance that the actual cost to make unanticipated corrections or acquire replacements will not exceed the Company's expectations, which may have an adverse effect on the Company's financial performance. Third Parties. The Company's Year 2000 compliance program also includes assessing the readiness of the Company's lenders, borrowers, major vendors, suppliers and any other third 23 parties with whom the Company has significant dealings, who may be impacted by the Year 2000 problem. The extent to which such parties have not modified their systems to address the Year 2000 issues may have a significant, adverse impact on the operations or financial performance of the Company. The Company contacted these third parties to determine whether their systems are Year 2000 compliant and, if not, what steps they have taken to address the problem. The Company has received written and oral confirmations from the majority of these parties and no material compliance issues have been raised. The Company shall further pursue written responses of non-responding vendors, suppliers, borrowers, lenders, and third parties and, if necessary, the Company may follow up with an on-site audit or testing of such party's systems. The Company has developed contingency plans to replace or supplement the services currently provided by third parties, if necessary. There can be no assurance that such third parties, including borrowers, will be able to timely correct undetected Year 2000 problems, and the failure to do so could have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations, financial condition and liquidity. Cost As of September 30, 1999, the Company estimates that it has spent $200,000 on Year 2000 remediation, including the planned purchase of a new predictive dial collection system. Management does not anticipate that the Company will incur any significant additional expense in correcting its systems. However, there can be no assurance that the Company's expenditures will not exceed its estimates. In the event that the Company is forced to identify and contract with parties to replace existing suppliers and vendors, the cost of such replacement may have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition and results. Further, if the Company is unable to perform on its contractual obligations to its lenders and borrowers as a result of its own or an important third-party's failure to achieve Year 2000 compliance, the potential cost and liability for such failure may have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations, financial condition and liquidity. 24 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings For information regarding certain litigation involving the Company, its subsidiaries and affiliates, reference is made to the Company's Form 10-KSB for the year-ended December 31, 1998, which is incorporated herein by reference. Item 2. Changes in Securities None. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities None. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None. Item 5. Other Information None. Item 6. (a) Exhibits The following exhibits are filed herewith: 11.1 Statement re: computation of earnings per share for the third quarter 11.2 Statement re: computation of earnings per share for the nine month period (b) Reports on Form 8-K: The Company filed the following reports on Form 8-K during the quarter covered by this report: (i) August 3, 1999 Form 8-K announcing 1999 second quarter results (ii) September 16, 1999 Form 8-K announcing acquisition of Peppertree 25 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, there unto duly authorized. EQUIVEST FINANCE, INC. BY: /s/ Gerald L. Klaben, Jr. ------------------------------------- Gerald L. Klaben, Jr. Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Dated: November 15,1999 26