UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended April 30, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _______________ to ________________. Commission File No.: 0-23434 HIRSCH INTERNATIONAL CORP. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 11-2230715 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 200 Wireless Boulevard, Hauppauge, New York 11788 (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (516) 436-7100 Check whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Class of Number of Common Equity Shares Class A Common Stock, 6,583,098 par value $.01 Class B Common Stock, 2,732,249 par value $.01 HIRSCH INTERNATIONAL CORP. and SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q INDEX Page No. Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statemen Consolidated Balance Sheets - April 30, 1997 and January 31, 1997 3-4 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended April 30, 1997 and 1996 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended April 30, 1997 and 1996 6-8 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 9-12 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 13-16 Part II. Other Information 17 Signatures 18 2 Part I - Financial Information Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements HIRSCH INTERNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS April 30, January 31, 1997 1997 (Unaudited) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS $6,002,000 $7,865,000 SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE - 2,596,000 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS OF $2,578,000 28,073,000 21,761,000 NET INVESTMENT IN SALES-TYPE LEASES-CURRENT PORTION (Note 6) 1,867,000 1,715,000 INVENTORIES, NET (Note 5) 18,036,000 15,769,000 OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 2,494,000 2,073,000 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 56,472,000 51,779,000 NET INVESTMENT IN SALES-TYPE LEASES-NON-CURRENT PORTION (Note 6) 10,472,000 9,180,000 EXCESS OF COST OVER NET ASSETS ACQUIRED, NET OF ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION OF $635,000 AND $383,000, RESPECTIVELY (Note 4) 14,965,000 14,043,000 PURCHASED TECHNOLOGIES, NET OF ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION OF $606,000 AND $558,000, RESPECTIVELY 733,000 781,000 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET OF ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION 6,539,000 6,242,000 OTHER ASSETS, NET 2,185,000 1,671,000 TOTAL ASSETS $91,366,000 $83,696,000 See notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 HIRSCH INTERNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS April 30, January 31, 1997 1997 (Unaudited) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: TRADE ACCEPTANCES PAYABLE $15,791,000 $13,332,000 ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES 11,542,000 10,160,000 CURRENT MATURITIES OF LONG-TERM DEBT (Note 7) 2,430,000 2,430,000 INCOME TAXES PAYABLE 2,650,000 1,541,000 CUSTOMER DEPOSITS PAYABLE 1,171,000 1,357,000 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 33,584,000 28,820,000 LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT MATURITIES (Note 7) 13,303,000 13,194,000 TOTAL LIABILITIES 46,887,000 42,014,000 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Note 3) PREFERRED STOCK, $.01 PAR VALUE; AUTHORIZED: 1,000,000 SHARES; ISSUED: NONE CLASS A COMMON STOCK, $.01 PAR VALUE; AUTHORIZED: 20,000,000 SHARES, OUTSTANDING: 5,323,587 AND 5,312,666 SHARES, RESPECTIVELY 53,000 53,000 CLASS B COMMON STOCK, $.01 PAR VALUE; AUTHORIZED: 3,000,000 SHARES, OUTSTANDING: 2,732,249 SHARES 27,000 27,000 ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL 15,830,000 15,626,000 UNREALIZED HOLDING GAIN ON SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE 21,000 RETAINED EARNINGS 28,569,000 25,955,000 TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 44,479,000 41,682,000 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $91,366,000 $83,696,000 See notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 HIRSCH INTERNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED April 30, 1997 1996 NET SALES $37,145,000 $23,868,000 INTEREST INCOME RELATED TO SALES-TYPE LEASES 928,000 821,000 TOTAL REVENUE 38,073,000 24,689,000 COST OF GOODS SOLD 24,317,000 15,644,000 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 8,911,000 5,729,000 INTEREST EXPENSE 338,000 69,000 OTHER INCOME, NET (39,000) (74,000) TOTAL EXPENSES 33,527,000 21,368,000 INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 4,546,000 3,321,000 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 1,932,000 1,351,000 NET INCOME $2,614,000 $1,970,000 NET INCOME PER SHARE (Note 2) $0.32 $0.25 WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES USED IN THE CALCULATION OF NET INCOME PER SHARE (Note 2) 8,281,000 7,766,000 See notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 HIRSCH INTERNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED April 30, 1997 1996 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: NET INCOME $2,614,000 $1,970,000 ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET INCOME TO NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES: DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION 662,000 283,000 PROVISION FOR BAD DEBTS - 58,000 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES - (124,000) LOSS ON DISPOSAL OF ASSETS 3,000 - GAIN ON SALE OF SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (13,000) - CHANGES IN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES: ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE (6,294,000) (582,000) NET INVESTMENT IN SALES-TYPE LEASES (1,445,000) (75,000) INVENTORIES (2,367,000) (1,749,000) OTHER ASSETS (1,011,000) (1,000) TRADE ACCEPTANCES PAYABLE 2,459,000 484,000 ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES 1,160,000 (944,000) INCOME TAXES PAYABLE 1,108,000 564,000 CUSTOMER DEPOSITS PAYABLE (186,000) 903,000 NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES (3,310,000) 787,000 See notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 HIRSCH INTERNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED April 30, 1997 1996 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: CAPITAL EXPENDITURES (538,000) (200,000) ACQUISITION OF EQUIPMENT CONNECTION, INC. (Note 4) (553,000) - SALES (PURCHASES) OF SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS 2,583,000 (502,000) NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES 1,492,000 (702,000) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: PROCEEDS OF BANK FINANCING 760,000 - REPAYMENTS OF LONG-TERM DEBT (809,000) (64,000) EXERCISE OF STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS 4,000 - NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES (45,000) (64,000) (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (1,863,000) 21,000 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 7,865,000 6,565,000 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $6,002,000 $6,586,000 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: INTEREST PAID $344,000 $69,000 INCOME TAXES PAID $718,000 $663,000 See notes to consolidated financial statements. 7 HIRSCH INTERNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) In March of 1997, the Company purchased all of the assets of Equipment Connection, Inc. (see Note 4) for $805,000. In the prior year, the Company purchased all of the capital stock of SMX and Sedeco (see Note 4) for $8,690,000 and $6,565,000, respectively. In connection with the acquisitions the following activity was recorded: SMX Sedeco ECI FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS ACQUIRED $6,360,000 $3,965,000 $406,000 FAIR VALUE OF LIABILITIES ASSUMED (7,711,000) (1,378,000) (255,000) NET ASSETS ACQUIRED ($1,351,000) $2,587,000 $151,000 CASH PAID (GROSS) FOR NET ASSETS $5,000,000 $4,165,000 $605,000 PROMISSORY NOTES ISSUED FOR NET ASSETS 3,500,000 - - CLASS A COMMON STOCK ISSUED FOR NET ASSETS 238,000 2,400,000 200,000 ACQUISITION COSTS & RESTRUCTURING RESERVE 755,000 628,000 47,000 TOTAL CONSIDERATION 9,493,000 7,193,000 852,000 LESS NET ASSETS ACQUIRED 1,351,000 (2,587,000) (151,000) LESS ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION (534,000) (96,000) (6,000) LESS OFFSET OF PROMISSORY NOTES (550,000) - - EXCESS OF COST OVER NET ASSETS ACQUIRED $9,760,000 $4,510,000 $695,000 See notes to consolidated financial statements. 8 Hirsch International Corp. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Three Months Ended April 30, 1997 and 1996 1. Organization and Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements as of and for the three month periods ended April 30, 1997 and 1996 include the accounts of Hirsch International Corp. ("Hirsch"), HAPL Leasing Co., Inc. ("HAPL"), Sewing Machine Exchange, Inc. ("SMX"), Sedeco, Inc.("Sedeco"), Hirsch Equipment Connection, Inc. ("HECI"), and Pulse Microsystems Ltd.("Pulse" and collectively with Hirsch, HAPL, SMX, Sedeco, and HECI, the "Company"). The operations of HECI have been included in consolidated operations since March 26, 1997 (the date of acquisition). In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all the adjustments, consisting of normal accruals, necessary to present fairly the results of operations for each of the three month periods ended April 30, 1997 and 1996, the financial position at April 30, 1997 and cash flows for the three month periods ended April 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Such adjustments consisted only of normal recurring items. The consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending January 31, 1997 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The interim financial results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. 2. Net Income Per Share Net income per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period after giving retroactive effect to stock dividends (See Note 3). Stock options and warrants are considered to be common stock equivalents and have been included in the computation of earnings per share using the treasury stock method. 3. Stock Dividend On June 25, 1996, the Company declared a five-for-four stock split effected in the form of a 25 percent stock dividend which was paid on July 22, 1996. The par value of the shares remains unchanged at $.01 per share. All numbers of shares, per share amounts and per share prices in the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been adjusted to reflect this stock split unless otherwise noted. 4. Acquisitions (A) Acquisition of Equipment Connection On March 26, 1997 the Company acquired all of the assets of Equipment Connection, Inc.("ECI"). The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 16, "Business Combinations" ("APB 16") and accordingly, the acquired assets and assumed liabilities have been recorded at their estimated fair market values (pending final purchase price allocation) at the date of acquisition. The cost in excess of fair value of ECI is being amortized over a 10-year period. The purchase price was $805,000, paid in the form of $605,000 in cash and $200,000 in the Company's Class A Common Stock. Concurrent with the acquisition, the Company entered into five-year employment contracts with ECI's two former principals. 9 Hirsch International Corp. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (B) Acquisition of Sedeco On December 20, 1996 the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Sedeco,Inc.. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase in accordance with APB 16 and the acquired assets and assumed liabilities have been recorded at their estimated fair market value (pending final purchase price allocation) at the date of acquisition. The cost in excess of fair value of Sedeco is being amortized over a 15-year period. The purchase price was $6,565,000, paid in the form of $4,165,000 in cash and $2,400,000 in the Company's Class A Common Stock. Concurrent with the acquisition, the Company entered into a five-year employment contract with Sedeco's former shareholder pursuant to which approximately 60,000 options to purchase shares of Hirsch Class A Common Stock were issued. The options were issued at fair market value at the date of acquisition and vest in four annual installments of 25 percent each on the first, second, third, and fourth anniversary of the date of grant and expires five years from the date of grant. (C) Acquisition of Sewing Machine Exchange On June 7, 1996 the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Sewing Machine Exchange, Inc.. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase in accordance with APB 16 and accordingly, the acquired assets and assumed liabilities have been recorded at their estimated fair market values at the date of acquisition. The cost in excess of fair value of SMX is being amortized over a 15-year period. The purchase price was $8,690,000 paid in the form of a promissory note in the principal amount of $4,250,000 to each of the two shareholders of SMX and by delivery of an aggregate of 9,375 shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock. Pursuant to the terms of the promissory notes, the Company was required to make a principal payment on each note in the amount of $2,500,000 on June 13, 1996 with the balance of each note ($1,750,000) payable in 60 equal monthly installments of principal and interest beginning July 7, 1996 (see Note 7B). Concurrent with the acquisition, the Company entered into five-year employment contracts with SMX's former shareholders pursuant to which they received approximately 331,000 options to purchase shares of Hirsch Class A common stock. The options were issued at fair market value at the date of acquisition and vest in four annual installments of 25 percent each on the first, second, third, and fourth anniversary of the date of grant and expire five years from the date thereof. 5. Inventories, Net April 30, 1997 January 31, 1997 Machines............................... $14,079,000 $12,245,000 Parts.................................. 5,960,000 5,527,000 20,039,000 17,772,000 Less: Reserve.......................... (2,003,000) (2,003,000) Inventories, net....................... $18,036,000 $15,769,000 10 Hirsch International Corp. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6. Net Investment in Sales-Type Leases April 30, 1997 January 31, 1997 Total Minimum Lease Payments Receivable $12,576,000 $11,142,000 Estimated Residual Value of Leased Property (Unguaranteed)................ 3,492,000 3,059,000 Allowance for Estimated Uncollectible Lease Payments .. ......................(338,000) (338,000) Less: Unearned Income..................(3,391,000) (2,968,000) Net Investment.........................12,339,000 10,895,000 Less: Current Portion..................(1,867,000) (1,715,000) Long-Term Portion.....................$10,472,000 $9,180,000 7. Long-Term Debt April 30, 1997 January 31, 1997 Term Note (A)..........................$6,375,000 $6,750,000 Promissory Notes (B)................... 2,367,000 2,542,000 Acquisitions (C)............... 5,207,000 4,446,000 Mortgage (D)..................... ......1,721,000 1,779,000 Other...................... .. 63,000 107,000 Total (E)..............................15,733,000 15,624,000 Less: Current maturities...............(2,430,000) (2,430,000) Long-Term Maturities..................$13,303,000 $13,194,000 (A) On June 10, 1996, the Company entered into a term loan agreement with a bank (the "Term Loan Agreement") pursuant to which the bank lent $7,500,000 to the Company to fund the acquisition of SMX and to repay SMX's credit facilities. The loan is repayable in 20 equal quarterly installments of principal and interest (as defined in the Term Loan Agreement) beginning September 30, 1996. The loan has been guaranteed by Hirsch, Pulse and SMX, and requires the Company to maintain, among others, certain minimum tangible net worth, quick asset ratio and fixed charge coverage ratio levels, as defined. (B) In connection with the acquisition of SMX (See Note 4), the Company issued promissory notes in the principal amount of $4,250,000 to each of the two former shareholders of SMX. Pursuant to the terms of the promissory notes, the Company was required to make a principal payment on June 13, 1996 with the balance of each note ($1,750,000) payable in 60 equal monthly installments of principal and interest beginning July 7, 1996. The notes bear interest at the rate (the "Hirsch Rate") defined in the Hirsch Term Agreement plus 2% through June 1999 and from July 1999 through maturity at the Hirsch Rate. Pursuant to the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, the former shareholders of SMX made certain guarantees with respect to collectibility of accounts receivable and salability of inventory among other things. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 1997, these notes were reduced by approximately $550,000. 11 Hirsch International Corp. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (C) In connection with the acquisitions of ECI and Sedeco, the Company borrowed approximately $761,000 and $4,446,000, respectively, to fund the acquisitions and repay existing credit facilities. The amounts were borrowed under the provisions of the Revolving Credit Facility (see E) and bear interest as defined therein. The Revolver matures three years from the closing date at which point, any amounts used to fund acquisitions thereunder will convert to a term loan facility and be paid in 12 equal quarterly installments over a three year period. At April 30, 1997, all amounts outstanding thereunder were classified in Long-Term Debt on the Balance Sheets. (D) On October 27, 1994, Hirsch entered into a ten year, $2,295,000 mortgage agreement with a bank (the "Mortgage") for its new corporate headquarters. The Mortgage bears interest at a fixed rate of 8.8 percent and is payable in equal monthly principal installments of approximately $19,000. The terms of the Mortgage, among other things, restrict additional borrowings by the Company, and require the Company to maintain certain debt service coverage ratio levels, as defined in the Mortgage. The obligation under the Mortgage is secured by a lien on the premises and the related improvements thereon. (E) The Company has a $30,000,000 Revolving Credit Facility (the "Facility"). The Facility is for working capital loans, letters of credit, and deferred payment letters of credit and bear interest as defined in the Facility. The terms of the Facility, among other things, restrict additional borrowings by the Company and require the Company to maintain certain minimum tangible net worth, quick asset ratio and fixed charge coverage levels, as defined. The Facility also provides a $15,000,000 sub-limit to finance acquisitions (as defined therein), under which approximately $5,207,000 was outstanding at April 30, 1997 for the ECI (approximately $761,000) and Sedeco (approximately $4,446,000) acquisitions (see Notes 4 and 7C). This Facility has also been used for letters of credit and deferred payment letters of credit aggregating approximately $15,791,000 at April 30, 1997. 8. Subsequent Event On June 6, 1997, the Company consummated a secondary public offering of Class A Common Stock (the "Secondary Offering"). The Company sold 1,210,526 shares at $20.00 per share. Another 750,022 were sold by certain stockholders of the Company ("Selling Stockholders"). The Company and certain Selling Stockholders have granted the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 294,082 shares of Class A Common Stock solely to cover over-allotments, if any. 12 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements which involve risks and uncertainties. When used herein, the words "anticipate", "believe", "estimate" and "expect" and similar expressions as they relate to the Company or its management are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. The Company's actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from the results expressed in or implied by these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements, including the Notes thereto. Historical results are not necessarily indicative of trends in operating results for any future period. Results of Operations [GRAPHIC OMITTED] Three months ended April 30, 1997 as Compared to the three months ended April 30, 1996 Net Sales. Net sales for three months ended April 30, 1997 were $37,145,000, an increase of $13,277,000, or 55.6%, compared to $23,868,000 for the three months ended April 30, 1996. Approximately $10,760,000 of such increase was due to the sale of embroidery machinery for the three months ended April 30, 1997. The Company believes that this increase is the result of the continued strong demand for embroidered products, the expansion into new territories acquired through recent acquisitions (See Note 4), the creation of new embroidery applications and markets and the continued strength of "embroidery entrepreneurs" as a growing segment of the marketplace. Additionally, technological advances and innovations in embroidery equipment have opened up new marketing opportunities. The Company's revenues have also grown in large part as a result in the growth in sales of the singlehead embroidery machine. Singlehead embroidery machines and multihead embroidery machines represented 46.4% and 53.6%, respectively, of the number of embroidery machines sold during the three months ended April 30, 1997 as compared to 43.3% and 56.7% for the three months ended April 30, 1996, respectively. Revenue from the sale of the Company's computer hardware and software, parts, service, used machines, application software and embroidery supplies for the three months ended April 30, 1997 aggregated approximately $5,931,000, an increase of approximately 73.7% as compared to $3,414,000 for the three months ended April 30, 1996. This increase is primarily attributable to the increase in machine revenues. 13 Interest income related to sales-type leases. HAPL's interest income increased 13.0% to $928,000 for the three months ended April 30, 1997 from $821,000 for the comparable period of the prior year. This increase is a result of the continued expansion of HAPL's operations and staff. In order to increase market share, HAPL reduced its rates in certain instances, which resulted in growth that was not proportionate to the growth in machine revenue. Cost of Goods Sold. For the three months ended April 30, 1997, cost of goods sold increased $8,673,000, or 55.4%, to $24,317,000 from $15,644,000 for the three months ended April 30, 1996. The increase was in direct proportion to the Company's increased sales volume. The fluctuation of the dollar against the yen has a minimal effect on Tajima equipment gross margins since all currency fluctuations have been reflected in pricing adjustments in order to maintain consistent gross margins on machine revenues. Gross margins for the Company's value-added products are generally higher than gross margins on the sale of embroidery machinery. Selling, General and Administrative ("SG&A") Expenses. For the three months ended April 30, 1997 SG&A expenses increased $3,182,000, or 55.5%, to $8,911,000 from $5,729,000 for the three months ended April 30, 1996. SG&A expenses increased as a percentage of revenues to 23.4% from 23.2%. This increase in SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues is primarily attributable to the following factors: In order to implement its growth strategy the Company has hired additional sales and marketing personnel for small machines and supplies, opened several new sales offices and hired additional software programmers and technicians. The Company also increased expenditures for advertising and for participation in trade shows and seminars. The Company made a significant investment in its infrastructure as it relates to the West Coast Expansion. Additional sales, marketing, training, administrative and technical support personnel were hired to commence operations on the West Coast. The Company also entered into leases for several new sales offices and incurred start up costs related to these offices. The Company incurred certain incremental costs in connection with the acquisitions of SMX, Sedeco, and ECI. Interest Expense. Interest expense for the three months ended April 30, 1997 increased $269,000 to $338,000 from $69,000 for the three months ended April 30, 1996. This increase is directly attributable to the increased interest costs related to the additional debt assumed for the SMX, Sedeco, and ECI acquisitions. Provision for income taxes. The provision for income taxes reflected an effective tax rate of approximately 42.5% for the three months ended April 30, 1997 as compared to 40.7% for the three months ended April 30, 1996. Differences from the federal statutory rate consisted primarily of provisions for state income taxes net of Federal tax benefit. The increase in the tax rate for the three months ended April 30, 1997 is principally the result of changes in the sales mix which resulted in increased sales to states and other taxing jurisdictions with higher effective tax rates. Additionally, the goodwill related to the Sedeco acquisition, which was accounted for as a stock purchase for tax purposes, resulted in a permanent difference since it is not deductible for tax purposes. The principal components of the deferred income tax assets result from allowances and accruals which are not currently deductible for tax purposes and differences in amortization periods between book and tax bases. There was no effect on deferred taxes as a result of the SMX acquisition, which was accounted for as an asset purchase for tax purposes. The goodwill related to the SMX acquisition is being amortized over 15 years for both book and tax purposes. The Company has not established any valuation allowances against these deferred tax assets as management believes it is more likely than not that the Company will realize these assets in the future based upon the historical profitable operations of the Company. Net Income. Net Income for the three months ended April 30, 1997 increased $644,000, or 32.7%, to $2,614,000 from $1,970,000 for the three months ended April 30, 1996. This increase is due to the continued growth in machine sales in addition to the contribution to net income from the sale of the Company's value added products. Liquidity and Capital Resources Operating Activities and Cash Flows The Company's working capital was $22,888,000 at April 30, 1997, decreasing $71,000, or .3%, from $22,959,000 at January 31, 1997. The Company has financed its operations principally through cash generated from operations, long-term financing of certain capital expenditures and the proceeds from the Secondary Offering completed in January 1996. The 14 acquisition of SMX was financed through a term loan agreement with a bank. The acquisitions of Sedeco and ECI were financed through borrowings against the $30 million Revolving Credit Facility (See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). During the three months ended April 30, 1997, the Company's cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments available-for-sale decreased by $4,459,000 to $6,002,000. Net cash of $3,310,000 was used in the Company's operating activities principally as a result of the increase in accounts receivable, net of $6,294,000. Cash provided by increases in the balance of trade acceptances payable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and income taxes payable aggregating approximately $4,727,000 was offset by cash used to increase inventory, accounts receivable, net investment in sales-type leases and other assets aggregating $11,117,000 and a decrease in customer deposits payable of approximately $186,000. These changes resulted from expansion of the Company's business and the acquisitions during fiscal year 1997 and the three months ended April 30, 1997. The Company purchases foreign currency futures contracts to hedge specific purchase commitments. Substantially all foreign currency purchases commitments are matched with specific foreign currency futures contracts. Consequently, the Company believes that no material foreign currency exchange risk exists relating to outstanding trade acceptances payable. The cost of such contracts are included in the cost of inventory. Revolving Credit Facility and Borrowings In January 1997, The Company entered into a $30,000,000 Revolving Credit Facility with two banks (the "Facility"). The Facility is to be used for working capital loans, letters of credit and deferred payment letters of credit and bear interest as defined in the Facility. The terms of the Facility restrict additional borrowings by the Company and require the Company to maintain certain minimum tangible net worth, quick asset ratio and fixed charge coverage levels as defined. The Facility also provides a $15,000,000 sub-limit to finance acquisitions (as defined therein), under which approximately $761,000 and $4,446,000 was outstanding at April 30, 1997 to finance the ECI and Sedeco acquisitions, respectively and repay their outstanding credit facilities (see Notes 4 and 7(C) of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). This Facility has also been used for letters of credit and deferred payment letters of credit aggregating approximately $15,791,000 at April 30, 1997. There were no working capital loans outstanding against this Facility at April 30, 1997. On June 10, 1996, the Company entered into a term loan agreement with a bank (the "Term Loan Agreement") pursuant to which the bank lent $7,500,000 to the Company to fund the acquisition of SMX and to repay SMX's credit facilities. The loan is repayable in twenty equal quarterly installments of principal and interest (as defined in the Term Loan Agreement) commencing September 30, 1996. The loan has been guaranteed by Hirsch, Pulse and SMX and requires the Company to maintain, among others, certain minimum tangible net worth, quick asset ratio and fixed charge coverage ratio levels, as defined. HAPL sells substantially all of its leases to financial institutions on a non-recourse basis several months after the commencement of the lease term thereby reducing its financing requirements. HAPL Leasing, which was fully activated in May 1993, has closed $105,304,000 million in lease agreements as of April 30, 1997. To date, approximately $93,238,000 million, or 88.5%, of the leases have been sold to third party financial institutions on a non-recourse basis. On January 27, 1994, Hirsch entered into a ten year, $2,295,000 Mortgage agreement with a bank (the "Mortgage") for its new corporate headquarters. The Mortgage bears interest at a fixed rate of 8.8% and is payable in equal monthly principal installments of $19,125. The obligation under the Mortgage is secured by a lien on the premises and the related improvements thereon. Future Capital Requirements The Company believes that the net proceeds from the Secondary Offering (see Note 8 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements), its existing cash and funds generated from operations, together with its existing revolving credit facility, will be sufficient to meet its working capital and capital expenditure requirements and to finance planned growth. Backlog and Inventory The ability of the Company to fill orders quickly is an important part of its customer service strategy. The embroidery machines held in inventory by the Company are generally shipped within a week from the date the customer's orders are received, and as a result, backlog is not meaningful as an indicator of future sales. Inventory at April 30, 1997 of new Tajima embroidery machines was $10,526,000 representing approximately one month's sales which is comparable to historical inventory levels. Inventory of approximately $3,553,000 consisted of computer software, used machines and other equipment. 15 Inflation The Company does not believe that inflation has had, or will have in the foreseeable future, a material impact upon the Company's operating results. 16 PART II-OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings None. Item 2. Changes in Securities None. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities None. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None. Item 5. Other Information None. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 27 Financial Data Schedule. (b) Reports on Form 8-K None. 17 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. HIRSCH INTERNATIONAL CORP. Registrant By: \s\ Henry Arnberg --------------------------------------------- Henry Arnberg, President and Chief Executive Officer By: \s\ Kenneth Shifrin ---------------------------------------------- Kenneth Shifrin, Chief Financial Officer Dated: June 13, 1997 18