Exhibit 10.12

                       FIFTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT


         THIS FIFTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT ("Fifth Amendment"),  dated as
of December 19, 1997,  is made and entered into by and among WHOLE FOODS MARKET,
INC. (the "Company"), a Texas corporation, the banking institutions from time to
time a party to the Credit  Agreement (as  hereinafter  defined),  as amended by
this Fifth Amendment (each,  together with its successors and assigns,  a "Bank"
and collectively, the "Banks"), and TEXAS COMMERCE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as
agent for the Banks (in such  capacity,  together  with its  successors  in such
capacity, the "Agent").


                                    RECITALS:

         WHEREAS,  the  Company,  the Agent and  certain  Banks are parties to a
Credit Agreement dated as of December 27, 1994, as amended by that certain First
Amendment  to  Credit  Agreement  dated as of May 16,  1996,  by and  among  the
Company,  the Agent and the  Banks,  that  certain  Second  Amendment  to Credit
Agreement  dated as of December 24, 1996,  by and among the Company,  the Agent,
and the Banks,  that certain  Third  Amendment to Credit  Agreement  dated as of
March 24, 1997,  by and among the Company,  the Agent,  and the Banks,  and that
certain Fourth  Amendment to Credit  Agreement dated as of September 2, 1997, by
and among the  Company,  the Agent and the  Banks  (said  Credit  Agreement,  as
previously amended,  being hereinafter  referred to as the "Credit  Agreement");
and

         WHEREAS, the Company, the Agent and the Banks have agreed, on the terms
and conditions herein set forth, that the Credit Agreement be further amended in
certain respects.


                                   AGREEMENTS:

         NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the  premises  and  the  mutual
agreements,  representations and warranties herein set forth, and for other good
and  valuable  consideration,  the  receipt  and  sufficiency  which are  hereby
acknowledged and confessed, the Company, the Agent and the Banks do hereby agree
as follows:

         Section 1. General  Definitions.  Except as expressly  modified by this
Fifth Amendment,  capitalized  terms used herein which are defined in the Credit
Agreement shall have the same meanings when used herein.





         Section 2. Modification  of  Capital  Expenditure  Negative  Covenant. 
Section  6.13 of the Credit  Agreement  is hereby  amended  and  restated in its
entirety to hereafter read as follows:


                  6.13  Capital  Expenditures.  Make  expenditures  for fixed or
         capital  assets on a  consolidated  basis during any fiscal year of the
         Company  (beginning with its 1997 fiscal year and continuing  until and
         including  the fiscal  year  ending in the  calendar  year in which the
         Maturity  Date  occurs)  in  excess  of  $70,000,000  in the  aggregate
         (provided,  that, in calculating said amount for any applicable  fiscal
         year (i) cash expenditures for acquisitions otherwise permitted for the
         applicable  fiscal year by Section 6.4(f) hereof shall not be included,
         (ii)  expenditures  for fixed or capital assets made by Subsidiaries of
         the Company,  which were acquired during such fiscal year and accounted
         for as a pooling of interest,  shall not be included to the extent that
         such expenditures were made prior to the time of acquisition,  (iii) up
         to  $10,000,000  in  the  aggregate  of  expenditures  incurred  in the
         applicable  fiscal  year for the  buy-out of leases  and other  related
         expenses  in  connection  with the  opening  of one or more  new  store
         locations  by the  Company  or any of  its  Subsidiaries  shall  not be
         included,  and (iv) up to $20,000,000 in the aggregate of  expenditures
         incurred  for  the  initial  acquisition  and  construction  of  a  new
         manufacturing plant for Amrion, Inc. shall not be included).

         Section 3.  Representations and Warranties.  The Company represents and
warrants  to the Agent and the Banks  that the  representations  and  warranties
contained  in  Section 4 of the  Credit  Agreement  and in all of the other Loan
Documents  are  true  and  correct  in all  material  respects  on and as of the
effective  date  hereof as though  made on and as of such  effective  date.  The
Company  hereby  certifies  that no event has occurred and is  continuing  which
constitutes  a Default or an Event of  Default  under the  Credit  Agreement  or
which, upon the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or both, would constitute
a Default or an Event of Default.  Additionally,  the Company hereby  represents
and  warrants  to the Agent and the Banks that the  resolutions  of the Board of
Directors (or similar governing body) of the Company and its Subsidiaries  which
are set out in the following described  Secretary's  Certificates remain in full
force and effect as of the  effective  date  hereof and have not been  modified,
amended, superseded or revoked:

                  (a) That certain  Secretary's  Certificate  dated December 21,
         1994,  executed and  delivered  to the Agent by the  Secretary of Whole
         Foods Market, Inc. in connection with the Credit Agreement;

                  (b) That certain  Secretary's  Certificate  dated December 21,
         1994,  executed and  delivered to the Agent by the Secretary of Bread &
         Circus, Inc., Mrs. Gooch's Natural Foods Market, Inc., The Sourdough: A
         European Bakery,  Inc.,  Wellspring Grocery,  Inc., WFM Beverage Corp.,
         Whole Foods  Company,  Inc.,  Whole Foods Market  California,  Inc. and
         Whole  Foods  Market  Southwest,  Inc.  in  connection  with the Credit
         Agreement;




                  (c) That certain Secretary's  Certificate dated April 5, 1995,
         executed  and  delivered  to the Agent by the  Secretary of Whole Foods
         Market  Southwest  I, Inc.  in  connection  with that  certain  Joinder
         Agreement dated effective March 27, 1995, executed and delivered to the
         Agent by Whole Foods Market Midwest, Inc., Whole Foods Market Services,
         Inc.,  Whole  Foods  Market  Southwest  I,  Inc.,  Whole  Foods  Market
         Southwest Investments, Inc. and Whole Foods Market Southwest, L.P.;

                  (d) That certain Secretary's  Certificate dated April 5, 1995,
         executed  and  delivered  to the Agent by the  Secretary of Whole Foods
         Market  Midwest,  Inc.,  Whole Foods Market  Services,  Inc., and Whole
         Foods  Market  Southwest  Investments,  Inc.,  in  connection  with the
         above-described Joinder Agreement dated effective March 27, 1995;

                  (e) That certain  Secretary's  Certificate  dated December 19,
         1996,  executed and  delivered  to the Agent by the  Secretary of Whole
         Foods Market  Group,  Inc.,  in  connection  with that certain  Joinder
         Agreement dated effective December 19, 1996,  executed and delivered to
         the Agent by Whole Foods Market Group, Inc.; and

                  (f) That certain Secretary's Certificate dated March 24, 1997,
         executed  and  delivered  to the Agent by the  Secretary of Whole Foods
         Market,  Inc.  in  connection  with the Third  Amendment  of the Credit
         Agreement.

         Section 4.  Limitations.  The  amendments  set forth herein are limited
precisely  as written  and shall not be deemed to (a) be a consent to, or waiver
or modification  of, any other term or condition of the Credit  Agreement or any
of the other  Loan  Documents,  or (b)  except as  expressly  set forth  herein,
prejudice  any right or  rights  which the Banks may now have or may have in the
future under or in connection with the Credit  Agreement,  the Loan Documents or
any of the other  documents  referred to therein.  Except as expressly  modified
hereby or by express written amendments thereof, the terms and provisions of the
Credit Agreement,  the Notes and any other Loan Documents or any other documents
or  instruments  executed in connection  with any of the foregoing are and shall
remain in full force and effect.  In the event of a conflict  between this Fifth
Amendment and any of the foregoing documents,  the terms of this Fifth Amendment
shall be controlling.

         Section 5. Payment of Expenses.  The Company agrees, whether or not the
transactions hereby contemplated shall be consummated, to reimburse and save the
Agent and each of the Banks harmless from and against  liability for the payment
of all  reasonable  substantiated  out-of-pocket  costs and expenses  arising in
connection with the preparation,  execution, delivery, amendment,  modification,
waiver and  enforcement  of, or the  preservation of any rights under this Fifth
Amendment,  including,  without limitation,  the reasonable fees and expenses of
counsel for the Agent and other  charges  which may be payable in respect of, or
in respect of any  modification of, the Credit Agreement and the Loan Documents.
The  provisions  of this Section  shall  survive the  termination  of the Credit
Agreement and the repayment of the Loans.





         Section 6. Descriptive  Headings,  etc. The descriptive headings of the
several  Sections of this Fifth Amendment are inserted for convenience  only and
shall  not be  deemed  to  affect  the  meaning  or  construction  of any of the
provisions hereof.

         Section 7. Entire  Agreement.  This Fifth  Amendment  and the documents
referred to herein  represent  the entire  understanding  of the parties  hereto
regarding the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior and  contemporaneous
oral and written  agreements  of the parties  hereto with respect to the subject
matter hereof, including,  without limitation,  any commitment letters regarding
the transactions contemplated by this Fifth Amendment.

         Section 8. Counterparts.  This Fifth  Amendment may be executed in  any
number of counterparts and by different parties on separate counterparts and all
of such  counterparts  shall together  constitute  one and the same  instrument.
Complete sets of counterparts shall be lodged with the Company and the Agent.

         Section 9. References  to  Credit  Agreement.  As used  in  the  Credit
Agreement (including all Exhibits thereto) and all other Loan Documents,  on and
subsequent to the effective  date hereof,  the term  "Agreement"  shall mean the
Credit Agreement, as amended by this Fifth Amendment.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Fifth Amendment
to be duly executed and delivered by their respective duly authorized offices as
of the date first above written.

               NOTICE PURSUANT TO TEX. BUS. & COMM. CODE ss.26.02

THIS FIFTH AMENDMENT AND ALL OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS EXECUTED BY ANY OF THE PARTIES
BEFORE OR  SUBSTANTIALLY  CONTEMPORANEOUSLY  WITH THE EXECUTION  HEREOF TOGETHER
CONSTITUTE A WRITTEN CREDIT AGREEMENT AND REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT  BETWEEN
THE PARTIES AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR
SUBSEQUENT  ORAL  AGREEMENTS  OF  THE  PARTIES.  THERE  ARE  NO  UNWRITTEN  ORAL
AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.


                                   WHOLE FOODS MARKET, INC.
                                   a Texas corporation


                                   By:  /s/ Glenda Flanagan
                                        --------------------------           
                                        Glenda Flanagan, Secretary

                                   Address for Notices:
                                   Whole Foods Market, Inc.
                                   601 N. Lamar Blvd., Suite 300
                                   Austin, Texas  78703-5413
                                   Attention: Ms. Glenda Flanagan



                                   TEXAS COMMERCE BANK NATIONAL
                                     ASSOCIATION, individually
                                     and as Agent


                                   By:                                          
                                   Name:                                        
                                   Title:                                       

                                   Address for Notices:
                                   Texas Commerce Bank National Association
                                   700 Lavaca, 2nd Floor
                                   Post Office Box 550
                                   Austin, Texas  78789
                                   Attention: Manager/Metropolitan Lending Group

                                   With a copy to:
                                   Texas Commerce Bank National Association
                                   1111 Fannin, 9th Floor
                                   Houston, Texas  77002
                                   Attention: Manager/Loan Syndication Services


                                   WELLS FARGO BANK (TEXAS), N.A.


                                   By:                                          
                                   Name:                                        
                                   Title:                                       

                                   Address for Notices:
                                   Wells Fargo Bank (Texas), N.A.
                                   100 Congress Avenue, Suite 150
                                   Austin, Texas  78701
                                   Attention: Ms. Susan L. Coulter






                                   FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK


                                   By:                                          
                                   Name:                                        
                                   Title:                                       

                                   Address for Notices:
                                   First Union National Bank
                                   One First Union Center DC-5
                                   301 South College Street
                                   Charlotte, North Carolina  28288
                                   Attention: Mr. David Hall



                                   BANKBOSTON, N.A.


                                   By:                                          
                                   Name:                                        
                                   Title:                                       

                                   Address for Notices:
                                   BankBoston, N.A.
                                   100 Federal Street
                                   01-09-05
                                   Boston, Massachusetts  02106
                                   Attention: Ms. Judith C. E. Kelly







         The undersigned  existing Guarantors (a) acknowledge and consent to the
execution of the  foregoing  Fifth  Amendment,  (b) confirm that the  Guaranties
previously executed or joined in by each of the undersigned Guarantors apply and
shall continue to apply to all Indebtedness  evidenced by or arising pursuant to
the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Documents,  notwithstanding the execution
and delivery of this Fifth  Amendment by the Company,  the Agent and each of the
Banks, and (c) acknowledge that without this consent and confirmation, the Banks
and the Agent would not agree to the modifications of the Credit Agreement which
are evidenced by the foregoing Fifth Amendment.



                                   WHOLE FOODS MARKET, INC.,
                                   a Texas corporation

                                   By: /s/ Glenda Flanagan                 
                                       -------------------------- 
                                       Glenda Flanagan
                                       Secretary


                                   WHOLE FOOD COMPANY, INC.,
                                   a Louisiana corporation
                                   WHOLE FOODS MARKET CALIFORNIA, INC.,
                                   a California corporation
                                   MRS. GOOCH'S NATURAL FOOD MARKETS, INC.,
                                   a California corporation 
                                   WFM  BEVERAGE CORP.,
                                   a Texas  corporation
                                   THE SOURDOUGH: A EUROPEAN BAKERY,  
                                   INC., a Texas corporation 
                                   WHOLE FOODS MARKET  SERVICES,  INC., 
                                   a Delaware corporation
                                   WHOLE FOODS MARKET SOUTHWEST
                                   INVESTMENTS, INC.,    
                                   a Delaware corporation
                                   WHOLE FOODS MARKET SOUTHWEST I, INC., 
                                   a Delaware corporation
                                   WHOLE FOODS MARKET GROUP, INC., 
                                   a Delaware corporation


                                   By: /s/ Glenda Flanagan        
                                       -------------------------- 
                                       Glenda Flanagan
                                       Secretary




                                   WHOLE FOODS MARKET SOUTHWEST, L.P.,
                                   a Texas limited partnership

                                   By:   Whole Foods Market Southwest I, Inc.,
                                         a Delaware corporation
                                         General Partner


                                         By: /s/ Glenda Flanagan        
                                             -------------------------- 
                                             Glenda Flanagan
                                             Secretary