Exhibit 10.27
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
STANDARD INDUSTRIAL/COMMERCIAL
MULTI-TENANT LEASE - GROSS
AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION
1. Basic Provisions ("Basic Provisions").
1.1 Parties: This Lease ("Lease"), dated for reference purposes only
April 2, 2001 is made by and between Peter Holz and Anna L. Holz Trustees of the
Peter and Anna L. Holz Trust dated 2/8/89, as to an undivided one-half interest,
and Ernest R. Star and Linda Ann Zoettl, Trustees under the Ernest R. Star and
Elisabeth H. Star 1978 Trust dated August 25, 1978, as to an undivided one-half
interest ("Lessor") and Metal Corporation, a Missouri corporation ("Lessee"),
(collectively the "Parties," or individually a "Party").
1.2(a) Premises: That certain portion of the Project (as defined
below), including all improvements therein or to be provided by Lessor under the
terms of this Lease, commonly known by the street address of 11011, 11017 and
11021 Olinda Street located in the City of Los Angeles, County of Los Angeles,
State of California, with zip code _______, as outlined on Exhibit ___ attached
hereto ("Premises") and generally described as (describe briefly the nature of
the Premises) approximately 20,320 square feet in an industrial building with
adjoining parking lot with approximately 40 parking spaces.
In addition to Lessee's rights to use and occupy the Premises as hereinafter
specified, Lessee shall have non-exclusive rights to the Common Areas (as
defined in Paragraph 2.7 below) as hereinafter specified, but shall not have any
rights to the roof, exterior walls or utility raceways of the building
containing the Premises ("Building") or to any other buildings in the Project.
The Premises, the Building, the Common Areas, the land upon which they are
located, along with all other buildings and improvements thereon, are herein
collectively referred to as the "Project." (See also Paragraph 2.)
1.2(b) Parking: shared unreserved vehicle parking spaces ("Unreserved
Parking Spaces"); and none reserved vehicle parking spaces ("Reserved Parking
Spaces"). (See also Paragraph 2.6.)
1.3 Term: 5 years and zero months ("Original Term") commencing April 2,
2001 ("Commencement Date") and ending March 31, 2006 ("Expiration Date"). (See
also Paragraph 3.)
1.4 Early Possession: _____________________("Early Possession Date").
(See also Paragraphs 3.2 and 3.3.)
1.5 Base Rent: $ 11785. 60 per month ("Base Rent"), payable on the
first day of each month commencing April 2, 2001. (See also Paragraph 4.)
|_| If this box is checked, there are provisions in this Lease for the
Base Rent to be adjusted.
1.6 Lessee's Share of Common Area Operating Expenses: sixty-three
percent (63%) ("Lessee's Share").
1.7 Base Rent and Other Monies Paid Upon Execution:
(a) Base Rent: $11785.60 for the period April, 2001.
(b) Common Area Operating Expenses: $_______ for the period
_________.
(c) Security Deposit: $11785.60 ("Security Deposit"). (See also
Paragraph 5.)
(d) Other: $__________ for ______________________.
(e) Total Due Upon Execution of this Lease: $23571.20.
1.8 Agreed Use: industrial use for manufacturing, storage, and office
use. (See also Paragraph 6.)
1.9 Insuring Party: Lessor is the "Insuring Party." (See also Paragraph
8.)
1.10 Guarantor: The obligations of the Lessee under this Lease are to
be guaranteed by LMI Aerospace, Inc., a Missouri corporation ("Guarantor"). (See
also Paragraph 37.)
1.11 Addenda and Exhibits: Attached hereto is an Addendum or Addenda
consisting of Paragraphs 50 through 51 and Exhibits Guaranty of Lease, Rider
with Sections 1 through 22, all of which constitute a part of this Lease.
2. Premises.
2.1 Letting. Lessor hereby leases to Lessee, and Lessee hereby leases
from Lessor, the Premises, for the term, at the rental, and upon all of the
terms, covenants and conditions set forth in this Lease. Unless otherwise
provided herein, any statement of size set forth in this Lease, or that may have
been used in calculating Rent, is an approximation which the Parties agree is
reasonable and any payments based thereon are not subject to revision whether or
not the actual size is more or less.
2.2 Condition. Lessor shall deliver that portion of the Premises
contained within the Building ("Unit") to Lessee broom clean and free of debris
on the Commencement Date or the Early Possession Date, whichever first occurs
("Start Date"), and, so long as the required service contracts described in
Paragraph 7.1(b) below are obtained by Lessee and in effect within thirty days
following the Start Date, warrants that the existing electrical, plumbing, fire
sprinkler, lighting, heating, ventilating and air conditioning systems ("HVAC"),
loading doors, if any, and all other such elements in the Unit, other than those
constructed by Lessee, shall be in good operating condition on said date and
that the structural elements of the roof, bearing walls and foundation of the
Unit shall be free of material defects. If a non-compliance with such warranty
exists as of the Start Date, or if one of such systems or elements should
malfunction or fail within the appropriate warranty period, Lessor shall, as
Lessor's sole obligation with respect to such matter, except as otherwise
provided in this Lease, promptly after receipt of written notice from Lessee
setting forth with specificity the nature and extent of such non-compliance,
malfunction or failure, rectify same at Lessor's expense. The warranty periods
shall be as follows: (i) 6 months as to the HVAC systems, and (ii) 30 days as to
the remaining systems and other elements of the Unit. If Lessee does not give
Lessor the required notice within the appropriate warranty period, correction of
any such non-compliance, malfunction or failure shall be the obligation of
Lessee at Lessee's sole cost and expense (except for the repairs to the fire
sprinkler systems, roof, foundations, and/or bearing walls - see Paragraph 7).
2.3 Compliance. Lessor warrants that the improvements on the Premises
and the Common Areas comply with the building codes that were in effect at the
time that each such improvement, or portion thereof, was constructed, and also
with all applicable laws, covenants or restrictions of record, regulations, and
ordinances in effect on the Start Date ("Applicable Requirements"). Said
warranty does not apply to the use to which Lessee will put the Premises or to
any Alterations or Utility Installations (as defined in Paragraph 7.3(a)) made
or to be made by Lessee. NOTE: Lessee is responsible for determining whether or
not the zoning is appropriate for Lessee's intended use, and acknowledges that
past uses of the Premises may no longer be allowed. If the Premises do not
comply with said warranty, Lessor shall, except as otherwise provided, promptly
after receipt of written notice from Lessee setting forth with specificity the
nature and extent of such non-compliance, rectify the same at Lessor's expense.
If the Applicable Requirements are hereafter changed so as to require during the
term of this Lease the construction of an addition to or an alteration of the
Unit, Premises and/or Building, the remediation of any Hazardous Substance, or
the reinforcement or other physical modification of the Unit, Premises and/or
Building ("Capital Expenditure"), Lessor and Lessee shall allocate the cost of
such work as follows:
(a) Subject to Paragraph 2.3(c) below, if such Capital
Expenditures are required as a result of the specific and unique use of the
Premises by Lessee as compared with uses by tenants in general, Lessee shall be
fully responsible for the cost thereof, provided, however, that if such Capital
Expenditure is required during the last 2 years of this Lease and the cost
thereof exceeds 6 months' Base Rent. Less may instead terminate this Lease
unless Lessor notifies Lessee, in writing, within 10 days after receipt of
lessee's termination notice that Lessor has elected to pay the difference
between the actual cost thereof and the amount equal to 6 months' Base Rent. If
Lessee elects termination, Lessee shall immediately cease the use of the
Premises which requires such Capital Expenditure and deliver to Lessor written
notice specifying a termination date at least 90 days thereafter. Such
termination date shall, however, in no event be earlier than the last day that
Lessee could legally utilize the Premises without commencing such Capital
Expenditure.
(b) If such Capital Expenditure is not the result of the specific
and unique use of the Premises by Lessee (such as, governmentally mandated
seismic modifications), then Lessor and Lessee shall allocate the obligation to
pay for the portion of such costs reasonably attributable to the Premises
pursuant to the formula set out in Paragraph 7.1(d); provided, however, that if
such Capital Expenditure is required during the last 2 years of this Lease or if
Lessor reasonably determines that it is not economically feasible to pay its
share thereof, Lessor shall have the option to terminate this Lease upon 90 days
prior written notice to Lessee unless Lessee notifies Lessor, in writing, within
10 days after receipt of Lessor's termination notice that Lessee will pay for
such Capital Expenditure. If Lessor does not elect to terminate, and fails to
tender its share of any such Capital Expenditure, Lessee may advance such funds
and deduct same, with Interest, from Rent until Lessors share of such costs have
been fully paid. If Lessee is unable to finance Lessor's share, or if the
balance of the Rent due and payable for the remainder of this Lease is not
sufficient to fully reimburse Lessee on an offset basis, Lessee shall have the
right to terminate this Lease upon 30 days written notice to Lessor.
(c) Notwithstanding the above, the provisions concerning Capital
Expenditures are intended to apply only to non-voluntary, unexpected, and new
Applicable Requirements. If the Capital Expenditures are instead triggered by
Lessee as a result of an actual change in use, change in intensity of use, or
modification to the Premises then, and in that event, Lessee shall be fully
responsible for the cost thereof, and Lessee shall not have any right to
terminate this Lease.
2.4 Acknowledgements. Lessee acknowledges that: (a) it has been advised
by Lessor and/or Brokers to satisfy itself with respect to the condition of the
Premises (including but not limited to the electrical HVAC and fire sprinkler
systems, security, environmental aspects, and compliance with Applicable
Requirements and the Americans with Disabilities Act), and their suitability for
Lessee's intended use, (b) Lessee has made such investigation as it deems
necessary with reference to such matters and assumes all responsibility therefor
as the same relate to its occupancy of the Premises, and (c) neither Lessor,
Lessor's agents, nor Brokers have made any oral or written representations or
warranties with respect to said matters other than as set forth in this Lease.
In addition, Lessor acknowledges that: (i) Brokers have made no representations,
promises or warranties concerning Lessee's ability to honor the Lease or
suitability to occupy the Premises, and (ii) it is Lessor's sole responsibility
to investigate the financial capability and/or suitability of all proposed
tenants.
2.5 Lessee as Prior Owner/Occupant. The warranties made by Lessor in
Paragraph 2 shall be of no force or effect if immediately prior to the Start
Date Lessee was the owner or occupant of the Premises. In such event, Lessee
shall be responsible for any necessary corrective work.
2.6 Vehicle Parking. Lessee shall be entitled to use the number of
Unreserved Parking Spaces and Reserved Parking Spaces specified in Paragraph
1.2(b) on those portions of the Common Areas designated from time to time by
Lessor for parking. Lessee shall not use more parking spaces than said number.
Said parking spaces shall be used for parking by vehicles no larger than
full-size passenger automobiles or pick-up trucks, herein called "Permitted Size
Vehicles". Lessor may regulate the loading and unloading of vehicles by adopting
Rules and Regulations as provided in Paragraph 2.9. No vehicles other than
Permitted Size Vehicles may be parked in the Common Area without the prior
written permission of Lessor.
(a) Lessee shall not permit or allow any vehicles that belong to
or are controlled by Lessee or Lessee's employees, suppliers, shippers,
customers, contractors or invitees to be loaded, unloaded, or parked in areas
other than those designated by Lessor for such activities.
(b) Lessee shall not service or store any vehicles in the Common
Areas.
(c) If Lessee permits or allows any of the prohibited activities
described in this Paragraph 2.6, then Lessor shall have the right, without
notice, in addition to such other rights and remedies that it may have, to
remove or tow away the vehicle involved and charge the cost to Lessee, which
cost shall be immediately payable upon demand by Lessor.
2.7 Common Areas - Definition. The term "Common Areas" is defined as
all areas and facilities outside the Premises and within the exterior boundary
line of the Project and interior utility raceways and installations within the
Unit that are provided and designated by the Lessor from time to time for the
general non-exclusive use of Lessor, Lessee and other tenants of the Project and
their respective employees, suppliers, shippers, customers, contractors and
invitees, including parking areas, loading and unloading areas, trash areas,
roadways, walkways, driveways and landscaped areas.
2.8 Common Areas - Lessee's Rights. Lessor grants to Lessee, for the
benefit of Lessee and its employees, suppliers, shippers, contractors, customers
and invitees, during the term of this Lease, the non-exclusive right to use, in
common with others entitled to such use, the Common Areas as they exist from
time to time, subject to any rights, powers and privileges reserved by Lessor
under the terms hereof or under the terms of any rules and regulations or
restrictions governing the use of the Project. Under no circumstances shall the
right herein granted to use the Common Areas be deemed to include the right to
store any property, temporarily or permanently, in the Common Areas. Any such
storage shall be permitted only by the prior written consent of Lessor or
Lessor's designated agent, which consent may be revoked at any time. In the
event that any unauthorized storage shall occur, then Lessor shall have the
right, without notice, in addition to such other rights and remedies that it may
have, to remove the property and charge the cost to Lessee, which cost shall be
immediately payable upon demand by Lessor.
2.9 Common Areas - Rules and Regulations. Lessor or such other
person(s) as Lessor may appoint shall have the exclusive control and management
of the Common Areas and shall have the right, from time to time, to establish,
modify, amend and enforce reasonable rules and regulations ("Rules and
Regulations") for the management, safety, care, and cleanliness of the grounds,
the parking and unloading of vehicles and the preservation of good order, as
well as for the convenience of other occupants or tenants of the Building and
the Project and their invitees. Lessee agrees to abide by and conform to all
such Rules and Regulations, and to cause its employees, suppliers, shippers,
customers, contractors and invitees to so abide and conform. Lessor shall not be
responsible to Lessee for the non-compliance with said Rules and Regulations by
other tenants of the Project.
2.10 Common Areas - Changes. Lessor shall have the right, in Lessor's
sole discretion, from time to time:
(a) To make changes to the Common Areas, including, without
limitation, changes in the location, size, shape and number of driveways,
entrances, parking spaces, parking areas, loading and unloading areas, ingress,
egress, direction of traffic, landscaped areas, walkways and utility raceways;
(b) To close temporarily any of the Common Areas for maintenance
purposes so long as reasonable access to the Premises remains available;
(c) To designate other land outside the boundaries of the Project
to be a part of the Common Areas;
(d) To add additional buildings and improvements to the Common
Areas;
(e) To use the Common Areas while engaged in making additional
improvements, repairs or alterations to the Project, or any portion thereof; and
(f) To do and perform such other acts and make such other changes
in, to or with respect to the Common Areas and Project as Lessor may, in the
exercise of sound business judgment, deem to be appropriate.
3. Term.
3.1 Term. The Commencement Date, Expiration Date and Original Term of
this Lease are as specified in Paragraph 1.3.
3.2 Early Possession. If Lessee totally or partially occupies the
Premises prior to the Commencement Date, the obligation to pay Base Rent shall
be abated for the period of such early possession. All other terms of this Lease
(including but not limited to the obligations to pay Lessee's Share of Common
Area Operating Expenses, Real Property Taxes and insurance premiums and to
maintain the Premises) shall, however, be in effect during such period. Any such
early possession shall not affect the Expiration Date.
3.3 Delay In Possession. Lessor agrees to use its best commercially
reasonable efforts to deliver possession of the Premises to Lessee by the
Commencement Date. If, despite said efforts, Lessor is unable to deliver
possession as agreed, Lessor shall not be subject to any liability therefor, nor
shall such failure affect the validity of this Lease. Lessee shall not, however,
be obligated to pay Rent or perform its other obligations until it receives
possession of the Premises. If possession is not delivered within 60 days after
the Commencement Date, Lessee may, at its option, by notice in writing within 10
days after the end of such 60 day period, cancel this Lease, in which event the
Parties shall be discharged from all obligations hereunder. If such written
notice is not received by Lessor within said 10 day period, Lessee's right to
cancel shall terminate. Except as otherwise provided, if possession is not
tendered to Lessee by the Start Date and Lessee does not terminate this Lease,
as aforesaid, any period of rent abatement that Lessee would otherwise have
enjoyed shall run from the date of delivery of possession and continue for a
period equal to what Lessee would otherwise have enjoyed under the terms hereof,
but minus any days of delay caused by the acts or omissions of Lessee. If
possession of the Premises it not delivered within 4 months after the
Commencement Date, this Lease shall terminate unless other agreements are
reached between Lessor and Lessee in writing.
3.4 Lessee Compliance. Lessor shall not be required to tender
possession of the Premises to Lessee until Lessee complies with its obligation
to provide evidence of insurance (Paragraph 8.5). Pending delivery of such
evidence, Lessee shall be required to perform all of its obligations under this
Lease from and after the Start Date, including the payment of Rent,
notwithstanding Lessor's election to withhold possession pending receipt of such
evidence of insurance. Further, if Lessee is required to perform any other
conditions prior to or concurrent with the Start Date, the Start Date shall
occur but Lessor may elect to withhold possession until such conditions are
satisfied.
4. Rent.
4.1. Rent Defined. All monetary obligations of Lessee to Lessor under
the terms of this Lease (except for the Security Deposit) are deemed to be rent
("Rent").
4.2 Common Area Operating Expenses. Lessee shall pay to Lessor during
the term hereof, in addition to the Base Rent, Lessee's Share (as specified in
Paragraph 1.6) of all Common Area Operating Expenses, as hereinafter defined,
during each calendar year of the term of this Lease, in accordance with the
following provisions:
(a) "Common Area Operating Expenses" are defined, for purposes of
this Lease, as all costs incurred by Lessor relating to the ownership and
operation of the Project, including, but not limited to, the following:
(i) The operation, repair and maintenance in neat, clean,
good order and condition, but not the replacement (see subparagraph
(e)), of the following:
(aa) The Common Areas and Common Area improvements,
including parking areas, loading and unloading areas, trash
areas, roadways, parkways, walkways, driveways, landscaped areas,
bumpers, irrigation systems, Common Area lighting facilities,
fences and gates, elevators, roofs, and roof drainage systems.
(bb) Exterior signs and any tenant directories.
(cc) Any fire sprinkler systems.
(ii) The cost of water, gas, electricity and telephone to
service the Common Areas and any utilities not separately metered.
(iii) Trash disposal, pest control services, property
management, security services, and the costs of any environmental
inspections.
(iv) Reserves set aside for maintenance and repair of
Common Areas.
(v) Any deductible portion of an insured loss concerning
the Building or the Common Areas.
(vi) The cost of any Capital Expenditure to the Building or
the Project not covered under the provisions of Paragraph 2.3 provided;
however, that Lessor shall allocate the cost of any such Capital
Expenditure over a 12 year period and Lessee shall not be required to
pay more than Lessee's Share of 1/144th of the cost of such Capital
Expenditure in any given month.
(vii) Any other services to be provided by Lessor that are
stated elsewhere in this Lease to be a Common Area Operating Expense.
(b) Any Common Area Operating Expenses and Real Property Taxes
that are specifically attributable to the Unit, the Building or to any other
building in the Project or to the operation, repair and maintenance thereof,
shall be allocated entirely to such Unit, Building, or other building. However,
any Common Area Operating Expenses and Real Property taxes that are not
specifically attributable to the Building or to any other building or to the
operation, repair and maintenance thereof, shall be equitably allocated by
Lessor to all buildings in the Project.
(c) The inclusion of the improvements, facilities and services
set forth in Subparagraph 4.2(a) shall not be deemed to impose an obligation
upon Lessor to either have said improvements or facilities or to provide those
services unless the Project already has the same, Lessor already provides the
services, or Lessor has agreed elsewhere in this Lease to provide the same or
some of them.
(d) Lessee's Share of Common Operating Expenses shall be payable
by Lessee within 10 days after a reasonably detailed statement of actual
expenses is presented to Lessee. At Lessor's option, however, an amount may be
estimated by Lessor from time to time of Lessee's Share of annual Common Area
Operating Expenses and the same shall be payable monthly or quarterly, as Lessor
shall designate, during each 12 month period of the Lease term, on the same day
as the Base Rent is due hereunder. Lessor shall deliver to Lessee within 60 days
after the expiration of each calendar year a reasonably detailed statement
showing Lessee's Share of the actual Common Area Operating Expenses incurred
during the preceding year. If Lessee's payments under this Paragraph 4.2(d)
during the preceding year exceed Lessee's Share as indicated on such statement,
Lessor shall credit the amount of such over-payment against Lessee's Share of
Common Area Operating Expenses next becoming due. If Lessee's payments under
this Paragraph 4.2(d) during the preceding year were less than Lessee's Share as
indicated on such statement, Lessee shall pay to Lessor the amount of the
deficiency within 10 days after delivery by Lessor to Lessee of the statement.
(e) When a capital component such as the roof, foundations,
exterior walls or a Common Area capital improvement, such as the parking lot
paving, elevators, fences, etc. requires replacement, rather than repair or
maintenance, Lessor shall, at Lessor's expense, be responsible for such
replacement. Such expenses and/or costs are not Common Area Operating Expenses.
4.3 Payment. Lessee shall cause payment of Rent to be received by
Lessor in lawful money of the United States, without offset or deduction (except
as specifically permitted in this Lease), on or before the day on which it is
due. Rent for any period during the term hereof which is for less than one full
calendar month shall be prorated based upon the actual number of days in said
month. Payment of Rent shall be made to Lessor at its address stated herein or
to such other persons or place as Lessor may from time to time designate in
writing. Acceptance of a payment which is less than the amount then due shall
not be a waiver of Lessor's rights to the balance of such Rent, regardless of
Lessor's endorsement of any check so stating. In the event that any check, draft
or other instrument of payment given by Lessee to Lessor is dishonored for any
reason, Lessee agrees to pay to Lessor the sum of $25.
5. Security Deposit. Lessee shall deposit with Lessor upon execution
hereof the Security Deposit as security for Lessee's faithful performance of its
obligations under this Lease. If Lessee fails to pay Rent, or otherwise Defaults
under this Lease, Lessor may use, apply or retain all or any portion of said
Security Deposit for the payment of any amount due Lessor or to reimburse or
compensate Lessor for any liability, expense, loss or damage which Lessor may
suffer or incur by reason thereof. If Lessor uses or applies all or any portion
of the Security Deposit, Lessee shall within 10 days after written request
therefor deposit monies with Lessor sufficient to restore said Security Deposit
to the full amount required by this Lease. If the Base Rent increases during the
term of this Lease, Lessee shall, upon written request from Lessor, deposit
additional monies with Lessor so that the total amount of the Security Deposit
shall at all times bear the same proportion to the increased Base Rent as the
initial Security Deposit bore to the initial Base Rent. Should the Agreed Use be
amended to accommodate a material change in the business of Lessee or to
accommodate a sublessee or assignee, Lessor shall have the right to increase the
Security Deposit to the extent necessary, in Lessors reasonable judgment, to
account for any increased wear and tear that the Premises may suffer as a result
thereof. If a change in control of Lessee occurs during this Lease and following
such change the financial condition of Lessee is, in Lessor's reasonable
judgment, significantly reduced, Lessee shall deposit such additional monies
with Lessor as shall be sufficient to cause the Security Deposit to be at a
commercially reasonable level based on such change in financial condition.
Lessor shall not be required to keep the Security Deposit separate from its
general accounts. Within 14 days after the expiration or termination of this
Lease, if Lessor elects to apply the Security Deposit only to unpaid Rent, and
otherwise within 30 days after the Premises have been vacated pursuant to
Paragraph 7.4(c) below, Lessor shall return that portion of the Security Deposit
not used or applied by Lessor. No part of the Security Deposit shall be
considered to be held in trust, to bear interest or to be prepayment for any
monies to be paid by Lessee under this Lease.
6. Use.
6.1 Use. Lessee shall use and occupy the Premises only for the Agreed
Use, or any other legal use which is reasonably comparable thereto, and for no
other purpose. Lessee shall not use or permit the use of the Premises in a
manner that is unlawful, creates damage, waste or a nuisance, or that disturbs
occupants of or causes damage to neighboring premises or properties. Lessor
shall not unreasonably withhold or delay its consent to any written request for
a modification of the Agreed Use, so long as the same will not impair the
structural integrity of the improvements on the Premises or the mechanical or
electrical systems therein, and/or is not significantly more burdensome to the
Premises. If Lessor elects to withhold consent, Lessor shall within 7 days after
such request give written notification of same, which notice shall include an
explanation of Lessors objections to the change in the Agreed Use.
6.2 Hazardous Substances.
(a) Reportable Uses Require Consent. The term "Hazardous
Substance" as used in this Lease shall mean any product, substance, or waste
whose presence, use, manufacture, disposal, transportation, or release, either
by itself or in combination with other materials expected to be on the Premises,
is either (i) potentially injurious to the public health, safety or welfare, the
environment or the Premises, (ii) regulated or monitored by any governmental
authority, or (iii) a basis for potential liability of Lessor to any
governmental agency or third party under any applicable statute or common law
theory. Hazardous Substances shall include, but not be limited to, hydrocarbons,
petroleum, gasoline, and/or crude oil or any products, by-products or fractions
thereof. Lessee shall not engage in any activity in or on the Premises which
constitutes a Reportable Use of Hazardous Substances without the express prior
written consent of Lessor and timely compliance (at Lessee's expense) with all
Applicable Requirements. "Reportable Use" shall mean (i) the installation or use
of any above or below ground storage tank, (ii) the generation, possession,
storage, use, transportation, or disposal of a Hazardous Substance that requires
a permit from, or with respect to which a report, notice, registration or
business plan is required to be filed with, any governmental authority, and/or
(iii) the presence at the Premises of a Hazardous Substance with respect to
which any Applicable Requirements requires that a notice be given to persons
entering or occupying the Premises or neighboring properties. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, Lessee may use any ordinary and customary materials reasonably
required to be used in the normal course of the Agreed Use, so long as such use
is in compliance with all Applicable Requirements, is not a Reportable Use, and
does not expose the Premises or neighboring property to any meaningful risk of
contamination or damage or expose Lessor to any liability therefor. In addition,
Lessor may condition its consent to any Reportable Use upon receiving such
additional assurances as Lessor reasonably deems necessary to protect itself,
the public, the Premises and/or the environment against damage, contamination,
injury and/or liability, including, but not limited to, the installation (and
removal on or before Lease expiration or termination) of protective
modifications (such as concrete encasements) and/or increasing the Security
Deposit.
(b) [Text missing from original - mq] located in, on, under or
about the Premises, other than as previously consented to by Lessor, Lessee
shall immediately give written notice of such fact to Lessor, and provide Lessor
with a copy of any report, notice, claim or other documentation which it has
concerning the presence of such Hazardous Substance.
(c) Lessee Remediation. Lessee shall not cause or permit any
Hazardous Substance to be spilled or released in, on, under, or about the
Premises (including through the plumbing or sanitary sewer system) and shall
promptly, at Lessee's expense, take all investigatory and/or remedial action
reasonably recommended, whether or not formally ordered or required, for the
cleanup of any contamination of, and for the maintenance, security and/or
monitoring of the Premises or neighboring properties, that was caused or
materially contributed to by Lessee, or pertaining to or involving any Hazardous
Substance brought onto the Premises during the term of this Lease, by or for
Lessee, or any third party.
(d) Lessee Indemnification. Lessee shall indemnify, defend and
hold Lessor, its agents, employees, lenders and ground lessor, if any, harmless
from and against any and all loss of rents and/or damages, liabilities,
judgments, claims expenses, penalties, and attorneys' and consultants' fees
arising out of or involving any Hazardous Substance brought onto the Premises by
or for Lessee, or any third party (provided, however, that Lessee shall have no
liability under this Lease with respect to underground migration of any
Hazardous Substance under the Premises from areas outside of the Project).
Lessee's obligations shall include, but not be limited to, the effects of any
contamination or injury to person, property or the environment created or
suffered by Lessee, and the cost of investigation, removal, remediation,
restoration and/or abatement, and shall survive the expiration or termination of
this Lease. No termination, cancellation or release agreement entered into by
Lessor and Lessee shall release Lessee from its obligations under this Lease
with respect to Hazardous Substances, unless specifically so agreed by Lessor in
writing at the time of such agreement.
(e) Lessor Indemnification. Lessor and its successors and assigns
shall indemnify, defend, reimburse and hold Lessee, its employees and lenders,
harmless from and against any and all environmental damages, including the cost
of remediation, which existed as a result of Hazardous Substances on the
Premises prior to the Start Date or which are caused by the gross negligence or
willful misconduct of Lessor, its agents or employees. Lessor's obligations, as
and when required by the Applicable Requirements, shall include, but not be
limited to, the cost of investigation, removal, remediation, restoration and/or
abatement, and shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease.
(f) Investigations and Remediations. Lessor shall retain the
responsibility and pay for any investigations or remediation measures required
by governmental entities having jurisdiction with respect to the existence of
Hazardous Substances on the Premises prior to the Start Date, unless such
remediation measure is required as a result of Lessee's use (including
"Alterations," as defined in paragraph 7.3(a) below) of the Premises, in which
event Lessee shall be responsible for such payment. Lessee shall cooperate fully
in any such activities at the request of Lessor, including allowing Lessor and
Lessor's agents to have reasonable access to the Premises at reasonable times in
order to carry out Lessor's investigative and remedial responsibilities.
6.3 Lessee's Compliance with Applicable Requirements. Except as
otherwise provided in this Lease, Lessee shall, at Lessee's sole expense, fully,
diligently and in a timely manner, materially comply with all Applicable
Requirements, the requirements of any applicable fire insurance underwriter or
rating bureau, and the recommendations of Lessor's engineers and/or consultants
which relate in any manner to the Premises, without regard to whether said
requirements are now in effect or become effective after the Start Date. Lessee
shall, within 10 days after receipt of Lessor's written request, provide Lessor
with copies of all permits and other documents, and other information evidencing
Lessee's compliance with any Applicable Requirements specified by Lessor, and
shall immediately upon receipt, notify Lessor in writing (with copies of any
documents involved) of any threatened or actual claim, notice, citation,
warning, complaint or report pertaining to or involving the failure of Lessee or
the Premises to comply with any Applicable Requirements.
6.4 Inspection; Compliance. Lessor and Lessor's "Lender" (as defined in
Paragraph 30) and consultants shall have the right to enter into Premises at any
time, in the case of an emergency, and otherwise at reasonable times, for the
purpose of inspecting the condition of the Premises and for verifying compliance
by Lessee with this Lease. The cost of any such inspections shall be paid by
Lessor, unless a violation of Applicable Requirements, or a contamination is
found to exist or be imminent, or the inspection is requested or ordered by a
governmental authority. In such case, Lessee shall upon request reimburse Lessor
for the cost of such inspection, so long as such inspection is reasonably
related to the violation or contamination.
7. Maintenance; Repairs; Utility Installations; Trade Fixtures and
Alterations.
7.1 Lessee's Obligations.
(a) In General. Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 2.2
(Condition), 2.3 (Compliance), 6.3 (Lessee's Compliance with Applicable
Requirements), 7.2 (Lessor's Obligations), 9 (Damage or Destruction), and 14
(Condemnation), Lessee shall, at Lessee's sole expense, keep the Premises,
Utility installations (intended for Lessee's exclusive use, no matter where
located), and Alterations in good order, condition and repair (whether or not
the portion of the Premises requiring repairs, or the means of repairing the
same, are reasonably or readily accessible to Lessee, and whether or not the
need for such repairs occurs as a result of Lessee's use, any prior use, the
elements or the age of such portion of the Premises), including, but not limited
to, all equipment or facilities, such as plumbing, HVAC equipment, electrical,
lighting facilities, boilers, pressure vessels, fixtures, interior walls,
interior surfaces of exterior walls, ceilings, windows, doors, plate glass, and
skylights, but excluding any items which are the responsibility of Lessor
pursuant to Paragraph 7.2. Lessee, in keeping the Premises in good order,
condition and repair, shall exercise and perform good maintenance practices,
specifically including the procurement and maintenance of the service contracts
required by Paragraph 7.1(b) below. Lessee's obligations shall include
restorations, replacements or renewals when necessary to keep the premises and
all improvements thereon or a part thereof in good order, condition and state of
repair.
(b) Service Contracts. Lessee shall, at Lessee's sole expense,
procure and maintain contracts, with copies to Lessor, in customary form and
substance for, and with contractors specializing and experienced in the
maintenance of the following equipment and improvements, if any, if and when
installed on the Premises: (i) HVAC equipment, (ii) boiler and pressure vessels,
(iii) clarifiers, and (iv) any other equipment, if reasonably required by
Lessor. However, Lessor reserves the right, upon notice to Lessee, to procure
and maintain any or all of such service contracts, and if Lessor so elects,
Lessee shall reimburse Lessor, upon demand, for the reasonable cost thereof.
(c) Failure to Perform. If Lessee fails to perform Lessee's
obligations under this Paragraph 7.1, Lessor may enter upon the Premises after
10 days' prior written notice to Lessee (except in the case of an emergency, in
which case no notice shall be required), perform such obligations on Lessee's
behalf, and put the Premises in good order, condition and repair, and Lessee
shall promptly reimburse Lessor for the reasonable cost thereof.
(d) Replacement. Subject to Lessee's indemnification of Lessor as
set forth in Paragraph 8.7 below, and without relieving Lessee of liability
resulting from Lessee's failure to exercise and perform good maintenance
practices, if an item described in Paragraph 7.1(b) cannot be repaired other
than at a cost which is in excess of 50% of the cost of replacing such item,
then such item shall be replaced by Lessor, and the cost thereof shall be
prorated between the Parties and Lessee shall only be obligated to pay, each
month during the remainder of the term of this Lease, on the date on which Base
Rent is due, an amount equal to the product of multiplying the cost of such
replacement by a fraction, the numerator of which is one, and the denominator of
which is 144 (i.e., 1/144th of the cost per month). Lessee shall pay interest on
the unamortized balance at a rate that is commercially reasonable in the
judgment of Lessor's accountants. Lessee may, however, prepay its obligation at
any time.
7.2 Lessor's Obligations. Subject to the provisions of Paragraphs 2.2
(Condition), 2.3 (Compliance), 4.2 (Common Area Operating Expenses), 6 (Use),
7.1 (Lessee's Obligations), 9 (Damage or Destruction) and 14 (Condemnation),
Lessor, subject to reimbursement pursuant to Paragraph 4.2, shall keep in good
order, condition and repair the foundations, exterior walls, structural
condition of interior bearing walls, floors, exterior roof, fire sprinkler
system, Common Area fire alarm and/or smoke detection systems, fire hydrants,
parking lots, walkways, parkways, driveways, landscaping, fences, signs and
utility systems serving the Common Areas and all parts thereof, as well as
providing the services for which there is a Common Area Operating Expense
pursuant to Paragraph 4.2. Lessor shall not be obligated to paint the exterior
or interior surfaces of exterior walls nor shall Lessor be obligated to
maintain, repair or replace windows, doors or plate glass of the Premises.
Lessee expressly waives the benefit of any statute now or hereafter in effect to
the extent it is inconsistent with the terms of this Lease.
7.3 Utility Installations; Trade Fixtures; Alterations.
(a) Definitions. The term "Utility Installations" refers to all
floor and window coverings, air lines, power panels, electrical distribution,
security and fire protection systems, communication systems, lighting fixtures,
HVAC equipment, plumbing, and fencing in or on the Premises. The term "Trade
Fixtures" shall mean Lessee's machinery and equipment that can be removed
without doing material damage to the Premises. The term "Alterations" shall mean
any modification of the improvements, other than Utility Installations or Trade
Fixtures, whether by addition or deletion. "Lessee Owned Alterations and/or
Utility Installations" are defined as Alterations and/or Utility Installations
made by Lessee that are not yet owned by Lessor pursuant to Paragraph 7.4(a).
(b) Consent. Lessee shall not make any Alterations or Utility
Installations to the Premises without Lessor's prior written consent. Lessee
may, however, make non-structural Utility Installations to the interior of the
Premises (excluding the roof) without such consent but upon notice to Lessor, as
long as they are not visible from the outside, do not involve puncturing,
relocating or removing the roof or any existing walls, and the cumulative cost
thereof during this Lease as extended does not exceed a sum equal to 3 months'
Base Rent in the aggregate or a sum equal to one month's Base Rent in any one
year. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lessee shall not make or permit any roof
penetrations and/or install anything on the roof without the prior written
approval of Lessor. Lessor may, as a precondition to granting such approval,
require Lessee to utilize a contractor chosen and/or approved by Lessor. Any
Alterations or Utility Installations that Lessee shall desire to make and which
require the consent of the Lessor shall be presented to Lessor in written form
with detailed plans. Consent shall be deemed conditioned upon Lessee's: (i)
acquiring all applicable governmental permits, (ii) furnishing Lessor with
copies of both the permits and the plans and specifications prior to
commencement of the work, and (iii) compliance with all conditions of said
permits and other Applicable Requirements in a prompt and expeditious manner.
Any Alternations or Utility Installations shall be performed in a workmanlike
manner with good and sufficient materials. Lessee shall promptly upon completion
furnish Lessor with as-built plans and specifications. For work which costs an
amount in excess of one month's Base Rent, Lessor may condition its consent upon
Lessee providing a lien and completion bond in an amount equal to 150% of the
estimated cost of such Alteration or Utility Installation and/or upon Lessee's
posting an additional Security Deposit with Lessor.
(c) Indemnification. Lessee shall pay, when due, all claims for
labor or materials furnished or alleged to have been furnished to or for Lessee
at or for use on the Premises, which claims are or may be secured by any
mechanic's or materialmen's lien against the Premises or any interest therein.
Lessee shall give Lessor not less than 10 days notice prior to the commencement
of any work in, on or about the Premises, and Lessor shall have the right to
post notices of non-responsibility. If Lessee shall instead contest the validity
of any such lien, claim or demand, then Lessee shall, at its sole expense defend
and protect itself, Lessor and the Premises against the same and shall pay and
satisfy any such adverse judgment that may be rendered thereon before the
enforcement thereof. If Lessor shall require, Lessee shall furnish a surety bond
in an amount equal to 150% of the amount of such contested lien, claim or
demand, indemnifying Lessor against liability for the same.
7.4 Ownership; Removal; Surrender; and Restoration.
(a) Ownership. Subject to Lessor's right to require removal or
elect ownership as hereinafter provided, all Alterations and Utility
Installations made by Lessee shall be the property of Lessee, but considered a
part of the Premises. Lessor may, at any time, elect in writing to be the owner
of all or any specified part of the Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility
Installations. Unless otherwise instructed per Paragraph 7.4(b) hereof, all
Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations shall, at the expiration or
termination of this Lease, become the property of Lessor and be surrendered by
Lessee with the Premises.
(b) Removal. By delivery to Lessee of written notice from Lessor
not earlier than 90 and not later than 30 days prior to the end of the term of
this Lease, Lessor may require that any or all Lessee Owned Alterations or
Utility Installations be removed by the expiration or termination of this Lease.
Lessor may require the removal at any time of all or any part of any Lessee
Owned Alterations or Utility Installations made without the required consent.
(c) Surrender; Restoration. Lessee shall surrender the Premises
by the Expiration Date or any earlier termination date, with all of the
improvements, parts and surfaces thereof broom clean and free of debris, and in
good operating order, condition and state of repair, ordinary wear and tear
excepted. "Ordinary wear and tear" shall not include any damage or deterioration
that would have been prevented by good maintenance practice. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if this Lease is for 12 months or less, then Lessee shall surrender
the Premises in the same condition as delivered to Lessee on the Start Date with
NO allowance for ordinary wear and tear. Lessee shall repair any damage
occasioned by the installation, maintenance or removal of Trade Fixtures, Lessee
owned Alterations and/or Utility Installations, furnishings, and equipment as
well as the removal of any storage tank installed by or for Lessee. Lessee shall
also completely remove from the Premises any and all Hazardous Substances
brought onto the Premises by or for Lessee, or any third party (except Hazardous
Substances which were deposited via underground migration from areas outside of
the Project) even if such removal would require Lessee to perform or pay for
work that exceeds statutory requirements. Trade Fixtures shall remain the
property of Lessee and shall be removed by Lessee. The failure by Lessee to
timely vacate the Premises pursuant to this Paragraph 7.4(c) without the express
written consent of Lessor shall constitute a holdover under the provisions of
Paragraph 26 below.
8. Insurance; Indemnity.
8.1 Payment of Premium Increases.
(a) As used herein, the term "Insurance Cost Increase" is defined
as any increase in the actual cost of the insurance applicable to the Building
and/or the Project and required to be carried by Lessor, pursuant to Paragraphs
8.2(b), 8.3(a) and 8.3(b), ("Required Insurance"), over and above the Base
Premium, as hereinafter defined, calculated on an annual basis. Insurance Cost
Increase shall include, but not be limited to, requirements of the holder of a
mortgage or deed of trust covering the Premises, Building and/or Project,
increased valuation of the Premises, Building and/or Project, and/or a general
premium rate increase. The term Insurance Cost Increase shall not, however,
include any premium increases resulting from the nature of the occupancy of any
other tenant of the Building. If the parties insert a dollar amount in Paragraph
1.9, such amount shall be considered the "Base Premium." The Base Premium shall
be the annual premium applicable to the 12 month period immediately preceding
the Start Date. If, however, the Project was not insured for the entirety of
such 12 month period, then the Base Premium shall be the lowest annual premium
reasonably obtainable for the Required Insurance as of the Start Date, assuming
the most nominal use possible of the Building. In no event, however, shall
Lessee be responsible for any portion of the premium cost attributable to
liability insurance coverage in excess of $2,000,000 procured under Paragraph
8.2(b).
(b) Lessee shall pay any Insurance Cost Increase to Lessor
pursuant to Paragraph 4.2. Premiums for policy periods commencing prior to, or
extending beyond, the term of this Lease shall be prorated to coincide with the
corresponding Start Date or Expiration Date.
8.2 Liability Insurance.
(a) Carried by Lessee. Lessee shall obtain and keep in force a
Commercial General Liability policy of insurance protecting Lessee and Lessor as
an additional insured against claims for bodily injury, personal injury and
property damage based upon or arising out of the ownership, use, occupancy or
maintenance of the Premises and all areas appurtenant thereto. Such insurance
shall be on an occurrence basis providing single limit coverage in an amount not
less than $1,000,000 per occurrence with an annual aggregate of not less than
$2,000,000, an "Additional Insured-Managers or Lessors of Premises Endorsement"
and contain the "Amendment of the Pollution Exclusion Endorsement" for damage
caused by heat, smoke or fumes from a hostile fire. The policy shall not contain
any intro-insured exclusions as between insured persons or organizations, but
shall include coverage for liability assumed under this Lease as an "insured
contract" for the performance of Lessee's indemnity obligations under this
Lease. The limits of said insurance shall not, however, limit the liability of
Lessee nor relieve Lessee of any obligation hereunder. All insurance carried by
Lessee shall be primary to and not contributory with any similar insurance
carried by Lessor, whose insurance shall be as considered excess insurance only.
(b) Carried by Lessor. Lessor shall maintain liability insurance
as described in Paragraph 8.2(a), in addition to, and not in lieu of, the
insurance required to be maintained by Lessee. Lessee shall not be named as an
additional insured therein.
8.3 Property Insurance - Building, Improvements and Rental Value.
(a) Building and Improvements. Lessor shall obtain and keep in
force a policy or policies of insurance in the name of Lessor, with loss payable
to Lessor, any ground-lessor, and to any Lender insuring loss or damages to the
Premises. The amount of such insurance shall be equal to the full replacement
cost of the Premises, as the same shall exist from time to time, or the amount
required by any Lender, but in no event more than the commercially reasonable
and available insurable value thereof. Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility
Installations, Trade Fixtures, and Lessee's personal property shall be insured
by Lessee under Paragraph 8.4. If the coverage is available and commercially
appropriate, such policy or policies shall insure against all risks of direct
physical loss or damage (except the perils of flood and/or earthquake unless
required by a Lender), including coverage for debris removal and the enforcement
of any Applicable Requirements requiring the upgrading, demolition,
reconstruction or replacement of any portion of the Premises as the result of a
covered loss. Said policy or policies shall also contain an agreed valuation
provision in lieu of any coinsurance clause, waiver of subrogation, and
inflation guard protection causing an increase in the annual property insurance
coverage amount by a factor of not less than the adjusted U.S. Department of
Labor Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers for the city nearest to where
the Premises are located. If such insurance coverage has a deductible clause,
the deductible amount shall not exceed $1,000 per occurrence.
(b) Rental Value. Lessor shall also obtain and keep in force a
policy or policies in the name of Lessor with loss payable to Lessor and any
Lender, insuring the loss of the full Rent for one year with an extended period
of indemnity for an additional 180 days ("Rental Value Insurance"). Said
insurance shall contain an agreed valuation provision in lieu of any coinsurance
clause, and the amount of coverage shall be adjusted annually to reflect the
projected Rent otherwise payable by Lessee, for the next 12 month period.
(c) Adjacent Premises. Lessee shall pay for any foreseeable
increase in the premiums for the property insurance of the Building and for the
Common Areas or other buildings in the Project if said increase is caused by
Lessee's acts, omissions, use or occupancy of the Premises.
(d) Lessee's Improvements. Since Lessor is the Insuring Party,
Lessor shall not be required to insure Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility
Installations unless the item in question has become the property of Lessor
under the terms of this Lease.
8.4 Lessee's Property; Business Interruption Insurance.
(a) Property Damage. Lessee shall obtain and maintain insurance
coverage on all of Lessee's personal property, Trade Fixtures, and Lessee Owned
Alterations and Utility Installations. Such insurance shall be full replacement
cost coverage with a deductible of not to exceed $1,000 per occurrence. The
proceeds from any such insurance shall be used by Lessee for the replacement of
personal property, Trade Fixtures and Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility
Installations. Lessee shall provide Lessor with written evidence that such
insurance is in force.
(b) No Representation of Adequate Coverage. Lessor makes no
representation that the limits or forms of coverage of insurance specified
herein are adequate to cover Lessee's property, business operations or
obligations under this Lease.
8.5 Insurance Policies. Insurance required herein shall be by companies
duly licensed or admitted to transact business in the state where the Premises
are located, and maintaining during the policy term a "General Policyholders
Rating" of at least B+, V, as set forth in the most current issue of "Best's
Insurance Guide", or such other rating as may be required by a Lender. Lessee
shall not do or permit to be done anything which invalidates the required
insurance policies. Lessee shall, prior to the Start Date, deliver to Lessor
certified copies of policies of such insurance or certificates evidencing the
existence and amounts of the required insurance. No such policy shall be
cancelable or subject to modification except, after 30 days prior written notice
to Lessor. Lessee shall, at least 30 days prior to the expiration of such
policies, furnish Lessor with evidence of renewals or "insurance binders"
evidencing renewal thereof, or Lessor may order such insurance and charge the
cost thereof to Lessee, which amount shall be payable by Lessee to Lessor upon
demand. Such policies shall be for a term of at least one year, or the length of
the remaining term of this Lease, whichever is less. If either Party shall fail
to procure and maintain the insurance required to be carried by it, the other
Party may, but shall not be required to, procure and maintain the same.
8.6 Waiver of Subrogation. Without affecting any other rights or
remedies, Lessee and Lessor each hereby release and relieve the other, and waive
their entire right to recover damages against the other, for loss of or damage
to its property arising out of or incident to the perils required to be insured
against herein. The effect of such releases and waivers is not limited by the
amount of insurance carried or required, or by any deductibles applicable
hereto. The Parties agree to have their respective property damage insurance
carriers waive any right to subrogation that such companies may have against
Lessor or Lessee, as the case may be, so long as the insurance is not
invalidated thereby.
8.7 Indemnity. Except for Lessor's negligence or willful misconduct,
Lessee shall indemnify, protect, defend and hold harmless the Premises, Lessor
and its agents, Lessor's master or ground lessor, partners and Lenders, from and
against any and all claims, loss of rents and/or damages, liens, judgments,
penalties, attorneys' and consultants' fees, expenses and/or liabilities rising
out of, involving, or in connection with, the use and/or occupancy of the
Premises by Lessee. If any action or proceeding is brought against Lessor by
reason of any of the foregoing matters, Lessee shall upon notice defend the same
at Lessee's expense by counsel reasonably satisfactory to Lessor and Lessor
shall cooperate with Lessee in such defense. Lessor need not have first paid any
such claim in order to be defended or indemnified.
8.8 Exemption of Lessor from Liability. Lessor shall not be liable for
injury or damage to the person or goods, wares, merchandise or other property of
Lessee, Lessee's employees, contractors, invitees, customers, or any other
person in or about the Premises, whether such damage or injury is caused by or
results from fire, steam, electricity, gas, water or rain, or from the breakage,
leakage, obstruction or other defects of pipes, fire sprinklers, wires,
appliances, plumbing, HVAC or lighting fixtures, or from any other cause,
whether the said injury or damage results from conditions arising upon the
Premises or upon other portions of the Building, or from other sources or
places. Lessor shall not be liable for any damages arising from any act or
neglect of any other tenant of Lessor nor from the failure of Lessor to enforce
the provisions of any other lease in the Project. Notwithstanding Lessors
negligence or breach of this Lease, Lessor shall under no circumstances be
liable for injury to Lessee's business or for any loss of income or profit
therefrom.
9. Damage or Destruction. See Rider
9.1 Damage Near End of Term. If at any time during the last 6 months of
this Lease there is damage for which the cost to repair exceeds one month's Base
Rent, whether or not an Insured Loss, Lessor may terminate this Lease effective
60 days following the date of occurrence of such damage by giving a written
termination notice to Lessee within 30 days after the date of occurrence of such
damage. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Lessee at that time has an exercisable
option to extend this Lease or to purchase the Premises, then Lessee may
preserve this Lease by, (a) exercising such option and (b) providing Lessor with
any shortage in insurance proceeds (or adequate assurance thereof) needed to
make the repairs on or before the earlier of (i) the date which is 10 days after
Lessee's receipt of Lessor's written notice purporting to terminate this Lease,
or (ii) the day prior to the date upon which such option expires. If Lessee duly
exercises such option during such period and provides Lessor with funds (or
adequate assurance thereof) to cover any shortage in insurance proceeds, Lessor
shall, at Lessor's commercially reasonable expense, repair such damage as soon
as reasonably possible and this Lease shall continue in full force and effect.
If Lessee fails to exercise such option and provide such funds or assurance
during such period, then this Lease shall terminate on the date specified in the
termination notice and Lessee's option shall be extinguished.
9.2 Abatement of Rent; Lessee's Remedies.
(a) Abatement. In the event of Premises Partial Damage or
Premises Total Destruction or a Hazardous Substance Condition for which Lessee
is not responsible under this Lease, the Rent payable by Lessee for the period
required for the repair, remediation or restoration of such damage shall be
abated in proportion to the degree to which Lessee's use of the Premises is
impaired, but not to exceed the proceeds received from the Rental Value
insurance. All other obligations of Lessee hereunder shall be performed by
Lessee, and Lessor shall have no liability for any such damage, destruction,
remediation, repair or restoration except as provided herein.
(b) Remedies. If Lessor shall be obligated to repair or restore
the Premises and does not commence, in a substantial and meaningful way, such
repair or restoration within 90 days after such obligation shall accrue, Lessee
may, at any time prior to the commencement of such repair or restoration, give
written notice to Lessor and to any Lenders of which Lessee has actual notice,
of Lessee's election to terminate this Lease on a date not less than 60 days
following the giving of such notice. If Lessee gives such notice and such repair
or restoration is not commenced within 30 days thereafter, this Lease shall
terminate as of the date specified in said notice. If the repair or restoration
is commenced within such 30 days, this Lease shall continue in full force and
effect. "Commence" shall mean either the unconditional authorization of the
preparation of the required plans, or the beginning of the actual work on the
Premises, whichever first occurs.
9.3 Termination; Advance Payments. Upon termination of this Lease
pursuant to Paragraph 6.2(g) or Paragraph 9, an equitable adjustment shall be
made concerning advance Base Rent and shall return in full any other advance
payments made by Lessee to Lessor. Lessor shall, in addition, return to Lessee
so much of Lessee's Security Deposit as has not been, or is not then required to
be, used by Lessor.
9.4 Waive Statutes. Lessor and Lessee agree that the terms of this
Lease shall govern the effect of any damage to or destruction of the Premises
with respect to the termination of this Lease and hereby waive the provisions of
any present or future statute to the extent inconsistent herewith.
10. Real Property Taxes.
10.1 Definitions.
(a) "Real Property Taxes." As used herein, the term "Real
Property Taxes" shall include any form of assessment; real estate, general,
special, ordinary or extraordinary, or rental levy or tax (other than
inheritance, personal income or estate taxes); improvement bond and/or license
fee imposed upon or levied against any legal or equitable interest of Lessor in
the Project, Lessor's right to other income therefrom, and/or Lessor's business
of leasing, by any authority having the direct or indirect power to tax and
where the funds are generated with reference to the Project address and where
the proceeds so generated are to be applied by the city, county or other local
taxing authority of a jurisdiction within which the Project is located. The term
"Real Property Taxes" shall also include any tax, fee, levy, assessment or
charge, or any increase therein, imposed by reason of events occurring during
the term of this Lease, including but not limited to, a change in the ownership
of the Project or any portion thereof or a change in the improvements thereon.
(b) "Base Real Property Taxes." As used herein, the term "Base
Real Property Taxes" shall be the amount of Real Property Taxes, which are
assessed against the Premises, Building, Project or Common Areas in the calendar
year during which the Lease is executed. In calculating Real Property Taxes for
any calendar year, the Real Property Taxes for any real estate tax year shall be
included in the calculation of Real Property Taxes for such calendar year based
upon the number of days which such calendar year and tax year have in common.
10.2 Payment of Taxes. Lessor shall pay the Real Property Taxes
applicable to the Project, and except as otherwise provided in Paragraph 10.3,
any increases in such amounts over the Base Real Property Taxes shall be
included in the calculation of Common Area Operating Expenses in accordance with
the provisions of Paragraph 4.2.
10.3. Additional Improvements. Common Area Operating Expenses shall not
include Real Property Taxes specified in the tax assessor's records and work
sheets as being caused by additional improvements placed upon the Project by
other lessees or by Lessor for the exclusive enjoyment of such other lessees.
Notwithstanding Paragraph 10.2 hereof, Lessee shall, however, pay to Lessor at
the time Common Area Operating Expenses are payable under Paragraph 4.2, the
entirety of any increase in Real Property Taxes if assessed solely by reason of
Alterations, Trade Fixtures or Utility Installations placed upon the Premises by
Lessee or at Lessee's request. 10.4 Joint Assessment. If the Building is not
separately assessed, Real Property Taxes allocated to the Building shall be an
equitable proportion of the Real Property Taxes for all of the land and
improvements included within the tax parcel assessed, such proportion to be
determined by Lessor from the respective valuations assigned in the assessor's
work sheets or such other information as may be reasonably available. Lessor's
reasonable determination thereof, in good faith, shall be conclusive.
10.5 Personal Property Taxes. Lessee shall pay prior to delinquency all
taxes assessed against and levied upon Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility
Installations, Trade Fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all personal property
of Lessee contained in the Premises. When possible, Lessee shall cause its
Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations, Trade Fixtures, furnishings,
equipment and all other personal property to be assessed and billed separately
from the real property of Lessor. If any of Lessee's said property shall be
assessed with Lessor's real property, Lessee shall pay Lessor the taxes
attributable to Lessee's property within 10 days after receipt of a written
statement setting forth the taxes applicable to Lessee's property.
11. Utilities. Lessee shall pay for all water, gas, heat, light, power,
telephone, trash disposal and other utilities and services supplied to the
Premises, together with any taxes thereon. Notwithstanding the provisions of
Paragraph 4.2, if at any time in Lessor's sole judgment, Lessor determines that
Lessee is using a disproportionate amount of water, electricity or other
commonly metered utilities, or that Lessee is generating such a large volume of
trash as to require an increase in the size of the dumpster and/or an increase
in the number of times per month that the dumpster is emptied, then Lessor may
increase Lessee's Base Rent by an amount equal to such increased costs. See
Rider regarding allocation of utilities.
12. Assignment and Subletting.
12.1 Lessor's Consent Required.
(a) Lessee shall not voluntarily or by operation of law assign,
transfer, mortgage or encumber (collectively, "assign or assignment") or sublet
all or any part of Lessee's interest in this Lease or in the Premises without
Lessor's prior written consent.
(b) A change in the control of Lessee shall constitute an
assignment requiring consent. The transfer, on a cumulative basis, of 50% or
more of the voting control of Lessee shall constitute a change in control for
this purpose.
(c) An assignment or subletting without consent shall, at
Lessor's option, be a Default curable after notice per Paragraph 13.1(c), but
such default must be cured within five (5) days of notice from Lessor,
notwithstanding any other notice and cure periods specified in the Lease. If it
is not cured within such five (5) days notice period, it will be, at Lessor's
option, a noncurable Breach without the necessity of any notice and grace
period. If Lessor elects to treat such unapproved assignment or subletting as a
noncurable Breach, Lessor may either: (i) terminate this Lease, or (ii) upon 30
days written notice, increase the monthly Base Rent to 110% of the Base Rent
then in effect. Further, in the event of such Breach and rental adjustment, (1)
the purchase price of any option to purchase the Premises held by Lessee shall
be subject to similar adjustment to 110% of the price previously in effect, and
(ii) all fixed and non-fixed rental adjustments scheduled during the remainder
of the Lease term shall be increased to 110% of the scheduled adjusted rent.
(d) Lessee's remedy for any breach of Paragraph 12.1 by Lessor
shall be limited to compensatory damages and/or injunctive relief.
12.2 Terms and Conditions Applicable to Assignment and Subletting.
(a) Regardless of Lessor's consent, any assignment or subletting
shall not: (i) be effective without the express written assumption by such
assignee or sublessee of the obligations of Lessee under this Lease, (ii)
release Lessee of any obligations hereunder, or (iii) alter the primary
liability of Lessee for the payment of Rent or for the performance of any other
obligations to be performed by Lessee.
(b) Lessor may accept Rent or performance of Lessee's obligations
from any person other than Lessee pending approval or disapproval of an
assignment. Neither a delay in the approval or disapproval of such assignment
nor the acceptance of Rent or performance shall constitute a waiver or estoppel
of Lessor's right to exercise its remedies for Lessee's Default or Breach.
(c) Lessor's consent to any assignment or subletting shall not
constitute a consent to any subsequent assignment or subletting.
(d) In the event of any Default or Breach by Lessee, Lessor may
proceed directly against Lessee, any Guarantors or anyone else responsible for
the performance of Lessee's obligations under this Lease, including any assignee
or sublessee, without first exhausting Lessor's remedies against any other
person or entity responsible therefor to Lessor, or any security held by lessor.
(e) Each request for consent to an assignment or subletting shall
be in writing, accompanied by information relevant to Lessor's determination as
to the financial and operational responsibility and appropriateness of the
proposed assignee or sublessee, including but not limited to the intended use
and/or required modification of the Premises, if any, together with a fee of
$1,000 or 10% of the current monthly Base Rent applicable to the portion of the
Premises which is the subject of the proposed assignment or sublease, whichever
is greater, as consideration for Lessor's considering and processing said
request. Lessee agrees to provide Lessor with such other or additional
information and/or documentation as may be reasonably requested.
(f) Any assignee of, or sublessee under, this Lease shall, by
reason of accepting such assignment or entering into such sublease, be deemed to
have assumed and agreed to conform and comply with each and every term,
covenant, condition and obligation herein to be observed or performed by Lessee
during the term of said assignment or sublease, other than such obligations as
are contrary to or inconsistent with provisions of an assignment or sublease to
which Lessor has specifically consented to in writing.
12.3 Additional Terms and Conditions Applicable to Subletting. The
following terms and conditions shall apply to any subletting by Lessee of all or
any part of the Premises and shall be deemed included in all subleases under
this Lease whether or not expressly incorporated therein:
(a) Lessee hereby assigns and transfers to Lessor all of Lessee's
interest in all Rent payable on any sublease, and Lessor may collect such Rent
and apply same toward Lessee's obligations under this Lease; provided, however,
that until a Breach shall occur in the performance of Lessee's obligations,
Lessee may collect said Rent. Lessor shall not, by reason of the foregoing or
any assignment of such sublease, nor by reason of the collection of Rent, be
deemed liable to the sublessee for any failure of Lessee to perform and comply
with any of Lessee's obligations to such sublessee. Lessee hereby irrevocably
authorizes and directs any such sublessee, upon receipt of a written notice from
Lessor stating that a Breach exists in the performance of Lessee's obligations
under this Lease, to pay to Lessor all Rent due and to become due under the
sublease. Sublessee shall rely upon any such notice from Lessor and shall pay
all Rents to Lessor without any obligation or right to inquire as to whether
such Breach exists, notwithstanding any claim from Lessee to the contrary.
(b) In the event of a Breach by Lessee, Lessor may, at its
option, require sublessee to attorn to Lessor, in which event Lessor shall
undertake the obligations of the sublessor under such sublease from the time of
the exercise of said option to the expiration of such sublease; provided,
however, Lessor shall not be liable for any prepaid rents or security deposit
paid by such sublessee to such sublessor or for any prior Defaults or Breaches
of such sublessor.
(c) Any matter requiring the consent of the sublessor under a
sublease shall also require the consent of Lessor.
(d) No sublessee shall further assign or sublet all or any part
of the Premises without Lessor's prior written consent.
(e) Lessor shall deliver a copy of any notice of Default or
Breach by Lessee to the sublessee, who shall have the right to cure the Default
of Lessee within the grace period, if any, specified in such notice. The
sublessee shall have a right of reimbursement and offset from and against Lessee
for any such Defaults cured by the sublessee.
13. Default; Breach; Remedies.
13.1 Default; Breach. A "Default" is defined as a failure by the Lessee
to comply with or perform any of the terms, covenants, conditions or Rules and
Regulations under this Lease. A "Breach" is defined as the occurrence of one or
more of the following Defaults, and the failure of Lessee to cure such Default
within any applicable grace period:
(a) The abandonment of the Premises; or the vacating of the
Premises without providing a commercially reasonable level of security, or where
the coverage of the property insurance described in Paragraph 8.3 is jeopardized
as a result thereof, or without providing reasonable assurances to minimize
potential vandalism.
(b) The failure of Lessee to make any payment of Rent or any
Security Deposit required to be made by Lessee hereunder, whether to Lessor or
to a third party, when due, to provide a reasonable evidence of insurance or
surety bond, or to fulfill any obligation under this Lease which endangers or
threatens life or property, where such failure continues for a period of 10
business days following written notice to Lessee.
(c) The failure by Lessee to provide (i) reasonable written
evidence of compliance with Applicable Requirements, (ii) the service contracts,
(iii) the rescission of an unauthorized assignment or subletting, (iv) an
Estoppel Certificate, (v) a requested subordination, (vi) evidence concerning
any guaranty and/or Guarantor, (vii) any document requested under Paragraph 41
(easements), or (viii) any other documentation or information which Lessor may
reasonably require of Lessee under the terms of this Lease, where any such
failure continues for a period of 10 days following written notice to Lessee.
(d) A Default by Lessee as to the terms, covenants, conditions or
provisions of this Lease, or of the rules adopted under Paragraph 2.9 hereof,
other than those described in subparagraphs 13.1(a), (b) or (c), above, where
such Default continues for a period of 30 days after written notice; provided,
however, that if the nature of Lessee's Default is such that more than 30 days
are reasonably required for its cure, then it shall not be deemed to be a Breach
if Lessee commences such cure within said 30 day period and thereafter
diligently prosecutes such cure to completion.
(e) The occurrence of any of the following events: (i) the making
of any general arrangement or assignment for the benefit of creditors; (ii)
becoming a "debtor" as defined in 11 U.S.C. ss.101 or any successor statute
thereto (unless, in the case of a petition filed against Lessee, the same is
dismissed within 60 days); (iii) the appointment of a trustee or receiver to
take possession of substantially all of Lessee's assets located at the Premises
or of Lessee's interest in this Lease, where possession is not restored to
Lessee within 60 days; or (iv) the attachment, execution or other judicial
seizure of substantially all of Lessee's assets located at the Premises or of
Lessee's interest in this Lease, where such seizure is not discharged within 60
days; provided, however, in the event that any provision of this subparagraph
(e) is contrary to any applicable law, such provision shall be of no force or
effect, and not affect the validity of the remaining provisions.
(f) The discovery that any financial statement of Lessee or of
any Guarantor given to Lessor was materially false.
(g) If the performance of Lessee's obligations under this Lease
is guaranteed: (i) the termination of a Guarantor's liability with respect to
this Lease other than in accordance with the terms of such guaranty, (ii) a
Guarantor's becoming insolvent or the subject of a bankruptcy filing, (iii) a
Guarantor's refusal to honor the guaranty or (iv) a Guarantor's breach of its
guaranty obligation on an anticipatory basis, and Lessee's failure, within 60
days following written notice of any such event, to provide written alternative
assurance or security, which, when coupled with the then existing resources of
Lessee, equals or exceeds the combined financial resources of Lessee and the
Guarantors that existed at the time of execution of this Lease.
13.2 Remedies. If Lessee fails to perform any of its affirmative duties
or obligations, within 10 days after written notice (or in case of an emergency,
without notice), Lessor may, at its option, perform such duty or obligation on
Lessee's behalf, including but not limited to the obtaining of reasonably
required bonds, insurance policies, or governmental licenses, permits or
approvals. The costs and expenses of any such performance by Lessor shall be due
and payable by Lessee upon receipt of invoice therefor. If any check given to
Lessor by Lessee shall not be honored by the bank upon which it is drawn,
Lessor, at its option, may require all future payments to be made by Lessee to
be by cashier's check. In the event of a Breach, Lessor may, with or without
further notice or demand, and without limiting Lessor in the exercise of any
right or remedy which Lessor may have by reason of such Breach:
(a) Terminate Lessee's right to possession of the Premises by any
lawful means, in which case this Lease shall terminate and Lessee shall
immediately surrender possession to Lessor. In such event Lessor shall be
entitled to recover from Lessee: (i) the unpaid Rent which had been earned at
the time of termination; (ii) the worth at the time of award of the amount by
which the unpaid rent which would have been earned after termination until the
time of award exceeds the amount of such rental loss that the Lessee proves
could have been reasonably avoided; (iii) the worth at the time of award of the
amount by which the unpaid rent for the balance of the term after the time of
award exceeds the amount of such rental loss that the Lessee proves could be
reasonably avoided; and (iv) any other amount necessary to compensate Lessor for
all the detriment proximately caused by the Lessee's failure to perform its
obligations under this Lease or which in the ordinary course of things would be
likely to result therefrom, including but not limited to the cost of recovering
possession of the Premises, expenses of reletting, including necessary
renovation and alteration of the Premises, reasonable attorneys' fees, and that
portion of any leasing commission paid by Lessor in connection with this Lease
applicable to the unexpired term of this Lease. The worth at the time of award
of the amount referred to in provision (iii) of the immediately preceding
sentence shall be computed by discounting such amount at the discount rate of
the Federal Reserve Bank of the District within which the Premises are located
at the time of award plus one percent. Efforts by Lessor to mitigate damages
caused by Lessee's Breach of this Lease shall not waive Lessor's right to
recover damages under Paragraph 12. If termination of this Lease is obtained
through the provisional remedy of unlawful detainer, Lessor shall have the right
to recover in such proceeding any unpaid Rent and damages as are recoverable
therein, or Lessor may reserve the right to recover all or any part thereof in a
separate suit. If a notice and grace period required under Paragraph 13.1 was
not previously given, a notice to pay rent or quit, or to perform or quit given
to Lessee under the unlawful detainer statute shall also constitute the notice
required by Paragraph 13.1. In such case, the applicable grace period required
by Paragraph 13.1 and the unlawful detainer statute shall run concurrently, and
the failure of Lessee to cure the Default within the greater of the two such
grace periods shall constitute both an unlawful detainer and a Breach of this
Lease entitling Lessor to the remedies provided for in this Lease and/or by said
statute.
(b) Continue the Lease and Lessee's right to possession and
recover the Rent as it becomes due, in which event Lessee may sublet or assign,
subject only to reasonable limitations. Acts of maintenance, efforts to relet,
and/or the appointment of a receiver to protect the Lessor's interests, shall
not constitute a termination of the Lessee's right to possession.
(c) Pursue any other remedy now or hereafter available under the
laws or judicial decisions of the state wherein the Premises are located. The
expiration or termination of this Lease and/or the termination of Lessee's right
to possession shall not relieve Lessee from liability under any indemnity
provisions of this Lease as to matters occurring or accruing during the term
hereof or by reason of Lessee's occupancy of the Premises.
13.3 Inducement Recapture. Any agreement for free or abated rent or
other charges, or for the giving or paying by Lessor to or for Lessee of any
cash or other bonus, inducement or consideration for Lessee's entering into this
Lease, all of which concessions are hereinafter referred to as "Inducement
Provisions", shall be deemed conditioned upon Lessee's full and faithful
performance of all of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease. Upon
Breach of this Lease by Lessee, any such Inducement Provision shall
automatically be deemed deleted from this Lease and of no further force or
effect, and any rent, other charge, bonus, inducement or consideration
theretofore abated, given or paid by Lessor under such an Inducement Provision
shall be immediately due and payable by Lessee to Lessor, notwithstanding any
subsequent cure of said Breach by Lessee. The acceptance by Lessor of rent or
the cure of the Breach which initiated the operation of this paragraph shall not
be deemed a waiver by lessor of the provisions of this paragraph unless
specifically so stated in writing by Lessor at the time of acceptance.
13.4 Late Charges. Lessee hereby acknowledges that late payment by
Lessee of Rent will cause Lessor to incur costs not contemplated by this Lease,
the exact amount of which will be extremely difficult to ascertain. Such costs
include, but are not limited to, processing and accounting charges, and late
charges which may be imposed upon Lessor by any Lender. Accordingly, if any Rent
shall not be received by Lessor within 5 days after such amount shall be due,
then, without any requirement for notice to Lessee, Lessee shall pay to Lessor a
one-time late charge equal to 10% of each such overdue amount or $100, whichever
is greater. The parties hereby agree that such late charge represents a fair and
reasonable estimate of the costs Lessor will incur by reason of such late
payment. Acceptance of such late charge by Lessor shall in no event constitute a
waiver of Lessee's Default or Breach with respect to such overdue amount, nor
prevent the exercise of any of the other rights and remedies granted hereunder.
In the event that a late charge is payable hereunder, whether or not collected,
for 3 consecutive installments of Base Rent, then notwithstanding any provision
of this Lease to the contrary, Base Rent shall, at Lessor's option, become due
and payable quarterly in advance.
13.5 Interest. Any monetary payment due Lessor hereunder, other than
late charges, not received by Lessor, when due as to scheduled payments (such as
Base Rent) or within 30 days following the date on which it was due for
non-scheduled payment, shall bear interest from the date when due, as to
scheduled payments, or the 31st day after it was due as to non-scheduled
payments. The interest ("Interest") charged .shall be equal to the prime rate
reported in the Wall Street Journal as published closest prior to the date when
due plus 4%, but shall not exceed the maximum rate allowed by law. Interest is
payable in addition to the potential late charge provided for in Paragraph 13.4.
13.6 Breach by Lessor.
(a) Notice of Breach. Lessor shall not be deemed in breach of
this Lease unless Lessor fails within a reasonable time to perform an obligation
required to be performed by Lessor. For purposes of this Paragraph, a reasonable
time shall in no event be less than 30 days after receipt by Lessor, and any
Lender whose name and address shall have been furnished Lessee in writing for
such purpose, of written notice specifying wherein such obligation of Lessor has
not been performed; provided, however, that if the nature of Lessor's obligation
is such that more than 30 days are reasonably required for its performance, then
Lessor shall not be in breach if performance is commenced within such 30 day
period and thereafter diligently pursued to completion.
(b) Performance by Lessee on Behalf of Lessor. In the event that
neither Lessor nor Lender cures said breach within 30 days (or within a
reasonable time, in case of emergency) after receipt of said notice, or if
having commenced said cure they do not diligently pursue it to completion, then
Lessee may elect to cure said breach at Lessee's expense and offset from Rent an
amount equal to the greater of one month's Base Rent or the Security Deposit,
and to pay an excess of such expense under protest, reserving Lessee's right to
reimbursement from Lessor. Lessee shall document the cost of said cure and
supply said documentation to Lessor.
14. Condemnation. If the Premises or any portion thereof are taken
under the power of eminent domain or sold under the threat of the exercise of
said power (collectively "Condemnation"), this Lease shall terminate as to the
part taken as of the date the condemning authority takes title or possession,
whichever first occurs. If more than 10% of the floor area of the Unit, or more
than 25% of Lessee's Reserved Parking Spaces, is taken by Condemnation, Lessee
may, at Lessee's option, to be exercised in writing within 10 days after Lessor
shall have given Lessee written notice of such taking (or in the absence of such
notice, within 10 days after the condemning authority shall have taken
possession) terminate this Lease as of the date the condemning authority takes
such possession. If Lessee does not terminate this Lease in accordance with the
foregoing, this Lease shall remain in full force and effect as to the portion of
the Premises remaining, except that the Base Rent shall be reduced in proportion
to the reduction in utility of the Premises caused by such Condemnation.
Condemnation awards and/or payments shall be the property of Lessor, whether
such award shall be made as compensation for diminution in value of the
leasehold, the value of the part taken, or for severance damages; provided,
however, that Lessee shall be entitled to any compensation for Lessee's
relocation expenses, loss of business goodwill and/or Trade Fixtures, without
regard to whether or not this Lease is terminated pursuant to the provisions of
this Paragraph. All Alterations and Utility Installations made to the Premises
by Lessee, for purposes of Condemnation only, shall be considered the property
of the Lessee and Lessee shall be entitled to any and all compensation which is
payable therefor. In the event that this Lease is not terminated by reason of
the Condemnation, Lessor shall repair any damage to the Premises caused by such
Condemnation.
15. Representations and Indemnities of Broker Relationships. Lessee and
Lessor each represent and warrant to the other that it has had no dealings with
any person, firm, broker or finder, in connection with this Lease, is entitled
to any commission or finder's fee in connection herewith. Lessee and Lessor do
each hereby agree to indemnify, protect, defend and hold the other harmless from
and against liability for compensation or charges which may be claimed by any
such unnamed broker, finder or other similar party by reason of any dealings or
actions of the indemnifying Party, including any costs, expenses, attorneys'
fees reasonably incurred with respect thereto.
16. Estoppel Certificates.
(a) Each Party (as "Responding Party") shall within 10 days after
written notice from the other Party (the "Requesting Party") execute,
acknowledge and deliver to the Requesting Party a statement in writing in form
similar to the then most current "Estoppel Certificate" form published by the
American Industrial Real Estate Association, plus such additional information,
confirmation and/or statements as may be reasonably requested by the Requesting
Party.
(b) If the Responding Party shall fail to execute or deliver the
Estoppel Certificate within such 10 day period, the Requesting Party may execute
an Estoppel Certificate stating that: (i) the Lease is in full force and effect
without modification except as may be represented by the Requesting Party, (ii)
there are no uncured defaults in the Requesting Party's performance, and (iii)
if Lessor is the Requesting Party, not more than one month's rent has been paid
in advance. Prospective purchasers and encumbrancers may rely upon the
Requesting Party's Estoppel Certificate, and the Responding Party shall be
estopped from denying the truth of the facts contained in said Certificate.
(c) If Lessor desires to finance, refinance, or sell the
Premises, or any part thereof, Lessee and all Guarantors shall deliver to any
potential lender or purchaser designated by Lessor such financial statements as
may be reasonably required by such lender or purchaser, including but not
limited to Lessee's financial statements for the past 3 years. All such
financial statements shall be received by Lessor and such lender or purchaser in
confidence and shall be used only for the purposes herein set forth.
17. Definition of Lessor. The term "Lessor" as used herein shall mean
the owner or owners at the time in question of the fee title to the Premises,
or, if this is a sublease, of the Lessee's interest in the prior lease. In the
event of a transfer of Lessor's title or interest in the Premises or this Lease,
Lessor shall deliver to the transferee or assignee (in cash or by credit) any
unused Security Deposit held by Lessor. Except as provided in Paragraph 15, upon
such transfer or assignment and delivery of the Security Deposit, as aforesaid,
the prior Lessor shall be relieved of all liability with respect to the
obligations and/or covenants under this Lease thereafter to be performed by the
Lessor. Subject to the foregoing, the obligations and/or covenants in this Lease
to be performed by the Lessor shall be binding only upon the Lessor as
hereinabove defined. Notwithstanding the above, and subject to the provisions of
Paragraph 20 below, the original Lessor under this Lease, and all subsequent
holders of the Lessor's interest in this Lease shall remain liable and
responsible with regard to the potential duties and liabilities of Lessor
pertaining to Hazardous Substances as outlined in Paragraph 6.2 above.
18. Severability. The invalidity of any provision of this Lease, as
determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, shall in no way affect the
validity of any other provision hereof.
19. Days. Unless otherwise specifically indicated to the contrary, the
word, "days" as used in this Lease shall mean and refer to calendar days.
20. Limitation on Liability. Subject to provisions of Paragraph 17
above, the obligations of Lessor under this Lease shall not constitute personal
obligations of Lessor, the individual partners of Lessor or its or their
individual partners, directors, officers or shareholders, and Lessee shall look
to the Premises, and to no other assets of Lessor, for the satisfaction of any
liability of Lessor with respect to this Lease, and shall not seek recourse
against the individual partners of Lessor, or its or their individual partners,
directors, officers or shareholders, or any of their personal assets for such
satisfaction.
21. Time of Essence. Time is of the essence with respect to the
performance of all obligations to be performed or observed by the Parties under
this Lease.
22. No Prior or Other Agreements; Broker Disclaimer. This Lease
contains all agreements between the Parties with respect to any matter mentioned
herein, and no other prior or contemporaneous agreement or understanding shall
be effective, other than the Asset Purchase Agreement described in the attached
Rider. Lessor and Lessee each represent and warrant to the Brokers that they
have made, and are relying solely upon, their own investigation as to the
nature, quality, character and financial responsibility of the other Party to
this Lease and as to the use, nature, quality and character of the Premises.
Brokers have no responsibility with respect thereto or with respect to any
default or breach hereof by either Party.
23. Notices.
23.1 Notice Requirements. All notices required or permitted by this
Lease or applicable law shall be in writing and may be delivered in person (by
hand or by courier) or may be sent by regular, certified or registered mail or
U.S. Postal Service Express Mail, with postage prepaid, or by facsimile
transmission, and shall be deemed sufficiently given if served in a manner
specified in this Paragraph 23. The addressed noted adjacent to a Party's
signature on this Lease shall be that Party's address for delivery or mailing of
notices. Either Party may by written notice to the other specify a different
address for notice, except that upon Lessee's taking possession of the Premises,
the Premises shall constitute Lessee's address for notice. A copy of all notices
to Lessor shall be concurrently transmitted to such party or parties at such
addresses as Lessor may from time to time hereafter designate in writing.
23.2 Date of Notice. Any notice sent by registered or certified mail,
return receipt requested, shall be deemed given on the date of delivery shown on
the receipt card, or if no delivery date is shown, the postmark thereon. If sent
by regular mail the notice shall be deemed given 48 hours after the same is
addressed as required herein and mailed with postage prepaid. Notices delivered
by United States Express Mail or overnight courier that guarantee next day
delivery shall be deemed given 24 hours after delivery of the same to the Postal
Service or courier. Notices transmitted by facsimile transmission or similar
means shall be deemed delivered upon telephone confirmation of receipt
(confirmation report from fax machine is sufficient), provided a copy is also
delivered via delivery or mail. If notice is received on a Saturday, Sunday or
legal holiday, it shall be deemed received on the next business day.
24. Waivers. No waiver by Lessor of the Default or Breach of any term,
covenant or condition hereof by Lessee, shall be deemed a waiver of any other
term, covenant or condition hereof, or of any subsequent Default or Breach by
Lessee of the same or of any other term, covenant or condition hereof. Lessor's
consent to, or approval of, any act shall not be deemed to render unnecessary
the obtaining of Lessor's consent to, or approval of, any subsequent or similar
act by Lessee, or be construed as the basis of an estoppel to enforce the
provision or provisions of this Lease requiring such consent. The acceptance of
Rent by Lessor shall not be a waiver of any Default or Breach by Lessee. Any
payment by Lessee may be accepted by Lessor on account of monies or damages due
Lessor, notwithstanding any qualifying statements or conditions made by Lessee
in connection therewith, which such statements and/or conditions shall be of no
force or effect whatsoever unless specifically agreed to in writing by Lessor at
or before the time of deposit of such payment.
25. No Right To Holdover. Lessee has no right to retain possession of
the Premises or any part thereof beyond the expiration or termination of this
Lease. In the event that Lessee holds over, then the Base Rent shall be
increased to 150% of the Base Rent applicable immediately preceding the
expiration or termination. Nothing contained herein shall be construed as
consent by Lessor to any holding over by Lessee.
26. Cumulative Remedies. No remedy or election hereunder shall be
deemed exclusive but shall, wherever possible, be cumulative with all other
remedies at law or in equity.
27. Covenants and Conditions; Construction of Agreement. All provisions
of this Lease to be observed or performed by Lessee are both covenants and
conditions. In construing this Lease, all headings and titles are for the
convenience of the Parties only and shall not be considered a part of this
Lease. Whenever required by the context, the singular shall include the plural
and vice versa. This Lease shall not be construed as if prepared by one of the
Parties, but rather according to its fair meaning as a whole, as if both Parties
had prepared it.
28. Binding Effect; Choice of Law. This Lease shall be binding upon the
parties, their personal representatives, successors and assigns and be governed
by the laws of the State in which the Premises are located. Any litigation
between the Parties hereto concerning this Lease shall be initiated in the
county in which the Premises are located.
29. Subordination; Attornment; Non-Disturbance.
29.1 Subordination. Subject to Paragraph 30.3, this Lease and any
Option granted hereby shall be subject and subordinate to any ground lease,
mortgage, deed of trust, or other hypothecation or security device
(collectively, "Security Device"), now or hereafter placed upon the Premises, to
any and all advances made on the security thereof, and to all renewals,
modifications, and extensions thereof. Lessee agrees that the holders of any
such Security Devices (in this Lease together referred to as "Lender") shall
have no liability or obligation to perform any of the obligations of Lessor
under this Lease. Any Lender may elect to have this Lease and/or any Option
granted hereby superior to the lien of its Security Device by giving written
notice thereof to Lessee, whereupon this Lease and such Options shall be deemed
prior to such Security Device, notwithstanding the relative dates of the
documentation or recordation thereof.
29.2 Attornment. Subject to the non-disturbance provisions of Paragraph
29.3, Lessee agrees to attorn to a Lender or any other party who acquires
ownership of the Premises by reason of a foreclosure of a Security Device, and
that in the event of such foreclosure, such new owner shall not: (a) be liable
for any act or omission of any prior lessor or with respect to events occurring
prior to acquisition of ownership; (b) be subject to any offsets or defenses
which Lessee might have against any prior lessor, (c) be bound by prepayment of
more than one month's rent, or provided such new owner otherwise agrees in
writing to be bound by the terms hereof, and (d) be liable for the return of any
security deposit paid to any prior lessor.
29.3 Non-Disturbance. With respect to Security Devices entered into by
Lessor after the execution of this Lease, Lessee's subordination of this Lease
shall be conditioned upon receiving a commercially reasonable non-disturbance
agreement (a "Non-Disturbance Agreement") from the Lender, which Non-Disturbance
Agreement provides that Lessee's possession of the Premises, and this Lease,
including any options to extend the term hereof, will not be disturbed so long
as Lessee is not in Breach hereof and attorns to the record owner of the
Premises. Further, within 60 days after the execution of this Lease, Lessor
shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a Non-Disturbance
Agreement from the holder of any pre-existing Security Device which is secured
by the Premises. In the event that Lessor is unable to provide the
Non-Disturbance Agreement within said 60 days, then Lessee may, at Lessee's
option, directly contact Lender and attempt to negotiate for the execution and
delivery of a Non-Disturbance Agreement.
29.4 Self-Executing. The agreements contained in this Paragraph 30
shall be effective without the execution of any further documents; provided,
however, that, upon written request from Lessor or a Lender in connection with a
sale, financing or refinancing of the Premises, Lessee and Lessor shall execute
further writings as may be reasonably required to separately document any
subordination, attornment and/or Non-Disturbance Agreement provided for herein.
30. Attorneys' Fees. If any Party or Broker brings an action or
proceeding involving the Premises whether founded in tort, contract or equity,
or to declare rights hereunder, the Prevailing Party (as hereafter defined) in
any such proceeding, action, or appeal thereon, shall be entitled to reasonable
attorneys' fees. Such fees may be awarded in the same suit or recovered in a
separate suit, whether or not such action or proceeding is pursued to decision
or judgment. The term, "Prevailing Party" shall include, without limitation, a
Party or Broker who substantially obtains or defeats the relief sought, as the
case may be, whether by compromise, settlement, judgment, or the abandonment by
the other Party or Broker of its claim or defense. The attorneys' fees award
shall not be computed in accordance with any court fee schedule, but shall be
such as to fully reimburse all attorneys' fees reasonably incurred. In addition,
Lessor shall be entitled to attorneys' fees, costs and expenses incurred in the
preparation and service of notices of Default and consultations in connection
therewith, whether or not a legal action is subsequently commenced in connection
with such Default or resulting Breach ($200 is a reasonable minimum per
occurrence for such services and consultation).
31. Lessor's Access; Showing Premises; Repairs. Lessor and Lessor's
agents shall have the right to enter the Premises at any time, in the case of an
emergency, and otherwise at reasonable times for the purpose of showing the same
to prospective purchasers, lenders, or tenants, and making such alterations,
repairs, improvements or additions to the Premises as Lessor may deem necessary.
All such activities shall be without abatement of rent or liability to Lessee.
Lessor may at any time place on the Premises any ordinary "For Sale" signs and
Lessor may during the last 6 months of the term hereof place on the Premises any
ordinary "For Lease" signs. Lessee may at any time place on the Premises any
ordinary "For Sublease" sign.
32. Auctions. Lessee shall not conduct, nor permit to be conducted, any
auction upon the Premises without Lessor's prior written consent. Lessor shall
not be obligated to exercise any standard of reasonableness in determining
whether to permit an auction.
33. Signs. Except for ordinary "For Sublease" signs which may be placed
on the Premises, Lessee shall not place nay sign upon the Project without
Lessor's prior written consent. All signs must comply with all Applicable
Requirements.
34. Termination; Merger. Unless specifically stated otherwise in
writing by Lessor, the voluntary or other surrender of this Lease by Lessee, the
mutual termination or cancellation hereof, or a termination hereof by Lessor for
Breach by Lessee, shall automatically terminate any sublease or lesser estate in
the Premises; provided, however, that Lessor may elect to continue any one or
all existing subtenancies. Lessor's failure within 10 days following any such
event to elect to the contrary by written notice to the holder of any such
lesser interest, shall constitute Lessor's election to have such event
constitute the termination of such interest.
35. Consents. Except as otherwise provided herein, wherever in this
Lease the consent of a Party is required to an act by or for the other Party,
such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Lessor's actual
reasonable costs and expenses (including but not limited to architects',
attorneys', engineers' and other consultants' fees) incurred in the
consideration of, or response to, a request by Lessee for any Lessor consent,
including but not limited to consents to an assignment, a subletting or the
presence or use of a Hazardous Substance, shall be paid by Lessee upon receipt
of an invoice and supporting documentation therefor. Lessor's consent to any
act, assignment or subletting shall not constitute an acknowledgment that no
Default or Breach by Lessee of this Lease exists, nor shall such consent be
deemed a waiver of any then existing Default or Breach, except as may be
otherwise specifically stated in writing by Lessor at the time of such consent.
The failure to specify herein any particular condition to Lessor's consent shall
not preclude the imposition by Lessor at the time of consent of such further or
other conditions as are then reasonable with reference to the particular matter
for which consent is being given. In the event that either Party disagrees with
any determination made by the other hereunder and reasonably requests the
reasons for such determination, the determining party shall furnish its reasons
in writing and in reasonable detail within 10 business days following such
request.
36. Guarantor.
36.1 Execution. The Guarantors, if any, shall each execute a guaranty
in the form most recently published by the American Industrial Real Estate
Association, and each such Guarantor shall have the same obligations as Lessee
under this Lease.
36.2 Default. It shall constitute a Default of the Lessee if any
Guarantor fails or refuses, upon request to provide: (a) evidence of the
execution of the guaranty, including the authority of the party signing on
Guarantor's behalf to obligate Guarantor, and in the case of a corporate
Guarantor, a certified copy of a resolution of its board of directors
authorizing the making of such guaranty, (b) current financial statements, (c)
an Estoppel Certificate, or (d) written confirmation that the guaranty is still
in effect.
37. Quiet Possession. Subject to payment by Lessee of the Rent and
performance of all of the covenants, conditions and provisions on Lessee's part
to be observed and performed under this Lease, Lessee shall have quiet
possession and quiet enjoyment of the Premises during the term hereof.
38. Options. If Lessee is granted an option, as defined below, then the
following provisions shall apply.
38.1 Definition. "Option" shall mean: (a) the right to extend the term
of or renew this Lease or to extend or renew any lease that Lessee has on other
property of Lessor; (b) the right of first refusal or first offer to lease
either the Premises or other property of Lessor; and (c) the right to purchase
or the right of first refusal to purchase the Premises or other property of
Lessor.
38.2 Multiple Options. In the event that Lessee has any multiple
Options to extend or renew this Lease, a later Option cannot be exercised unless
the prior Options have been validly exercised.
38.3 Effect of Default on Options.
(a) Lessee shall have no right to exercise an Option: (i) during
the period commencing with the giving of any notice of Default and continuing
until said Default is cured, (ii) during the period of time any Rent is unpaid
(without regard to whether notice thereof is given Lessee), (iii) during the
time Lessee is in Breach of this Lease, or (iv) in the event that Lessee has
been given 3 or more notices of separate Default, whether or not the Defaults
are cured, during the 12 month period immediately preceding the exercise of the
Option.
(b) The period of time within which an Option may be exercised
shall not be extended or enlarged by reason of Lessee's inability to exercise an
Option because of the provisions of Paragraph 38.3(a).
(c) An Option shall terminate and be of no further force or
effect, notwithstanding Lessee's due and timely exercise of the Option, if,
after such exercise and prior to the commencement of the extended term, (i)
Lessee fails to pay Rent for a period of 30 days after such Rent becomes due
(without any necessity of Lessor to give notice thereof), (ii) Lessor gives to
Lessee 3 or more notices of separate Default during any 12 month period, whether
or not the Defaults are cured, or (iii) if Lessee commits a Breach of this
Lease.
39. Security Measures. Lessee hereby acknowledges that the Rent payable
to Lessor hereunder does not include the cost of guard service or other security
measures, and that Lessor shall have no obligation whatsoever to provide same.
Lessee assumes all responsibility for the protection of the Premises, Lessee,
its agents and invitees and their property from the acts of third parties.
40. Reservations. Lessor reserves the right: (i) to grant, without the
consent or joinder of Lessee, such easements, rights and dedications that Lessor
deems necessary, (ii) to cause the recordation of parcel maps and restrictions,
and (iii) to create and/or install new utility raceways, so long as such
easements, rights, dedications, maps, restrictions, and utility raceways do not
unreasonably interfere with the use of the Premises by Lessee. Lessee agrees to
sign any documents reasonably requested by Lessor to effectuate such rights.
41. Performance Under Protest. If at any time a dispute shall arise as
to any amount or sum of money to be paid by one Party to the other under the
provisions hereof, the Party against whom the obligation to pay the money is
asserted shall have the right to make payment "under protest" and such payment
shall not be regarded as a voluntary payment and there shall survive the right
on the part of said Party to institute suit for recovery of such sum. If it
shall be adjudged that there was no legal obligation on the part of said Party
to pay such sum or any part thereof, said Party shall be entitled to recover
such sum or so much thereof as it was not legally required to pay.
42. Authority. If either Party hereto is a corporation, trust, limited
liability company, partnership, or similar entity, each individual executing
this Lease on behalf of such entity represents and warrants that he or she is
duly authorized to execute and deliver this Lease on its behalf. Each party
shall, within 30 days after request, deliver to the other party satisfactory
evidence of such authority.
43. Conflict. Any conflict between the printed provisions of this Lease
and the typewritten or handwritten provisions shall be controlled by the
typewritten or handwritten provisions.
44. Offer. Preparation of this Lease by either party or their agent and
submission of same to the other Party shall not be deemed an offer to lease to
the other Party. This Lease is not intended to be binding until executed and
delivered by all Parties hereto.
45. Amendments. This Lease may be modified only in writing, signed by
the Parties in interest at the time of the modification. As long as they do not
materially change Lessee's obligations hereunder, Lessee agrees to make such
reasonable non-monetary modifications to this Lease as may be reasonably
required by a Lender in connection with the obtaining of normal financing or
refinancing of the Premises.
46. Waiver of Jury Trial. The Parties hereby waive their respective
rights to trial by jury in any action or proceeding involving the Property or
arising out of this Agreement.
LESSOR AND LESSEE HAVE CAREFULLY READ AND REVIEWED THIS LEASE AND EACH
TERM AND PROVISION CONTAINED HEREIN, AND BY THE EXECUTION OF THIS LEASE SHOW
THEIR INFORMED AND VOLUNTARY CONSENT THERETO. THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREE THAT, AT
THE TIME THIS LEASE IS EXECUTED, THE TERMS OF THIS LEASE ARE COMMERCIALLY
REASONABLE AND EFFECTUATE THE INTENT AND PURPOSE OF LESSOR AND LESSEE WITH
RESPECT TO THE PREMISES.
ATTENTION: NO REPRESENTATION OR RECOMMENDATION IS MADE BY THE AMERICAN
INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION OR BY ANY BROKER AS TO THE LEGAL SUFFICIENCY,
LEGAL EFFECT OR TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THIS LEASE OR THE TRANSACTION TO WHICH IT
RELATES. THE PARTIES ARE URGED TO:
1. SEEK ADVICE OF COUNSEL AS TO THE LEGAL AND TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THIS
LEASE.
2. RETAIN APPROPRIATE CONSULTANTS TO REVIEW AND INVESTIGATE THE
CONDITION OF THE PREMISES. SAID INVESTIGATION SHOULD INCLUDE BUT NOT BE LIMITED
TO: THE POSSIBLE PRESENCE OF HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES, THE ZONING OF THE PREMISES,
THE STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY, THE CONDITION OF THE ROOF AND OPERATING SYSTEMS,
COMPLIANCE WITH THE AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT AND THE SUITABILITY OF THE
PREMISES FOR LESSEE'S INTENDED USE.
WARNING: IF THE PREMISES ARE LOCATED IN A STATE OTHER THAN CALIFORNIA,
CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE LEASE MAY NEED TO BE REVISED TO COMPLY WITH THE LAWS
OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE PREMISES ARE LOCATED.
The parties hereto have executed this Lease at the place and on the
dates specified above their respective signatures.
Executed at: Executed at:
--------------------- ------------------------
on: on:
------------------------------ ---------------------------------
By LESSOR: By LESSEE:
Peter and Anna L. Holz Trust Metal Corporation,
and Ernest R. Star and a Missouri corporation
Elisabeth H. Star Trust
By: /s/ Peter Holz By: /s/ Ronald S. Saks
------------------------------ --------------------------------
Name Printed: Peter Holz Name Printed: Ronald S. Saks
and Anna L. Holz Title: President
Title: Trustees of Holz Trust
By: /s/ Ernest R. Star
------------------------------
Name Printed: Ernest R. Star
and Linda Ann Zoettl
Title: Trustees of Star Trust
Address: 11120 Eton Avenue Address: 3030 Highway 94 North
Chatsworth, CA 91311 St. Charles, MO 63301
Telephone: (818) 998-6711 Telephone: (314) 946-6525
Facsimile: Facsimile:
--------------------- --------------------
Federal ID No. Federal ID No.
--------------------- --------------------
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
OPTION(S) TO EXTEND
STANDARD LEASE ADDENDUM
Dated April 2, 2001
-----------------------------------------------------
By and Between (Lessor) Peter and Anna L. Holz Trust
-----------------------------------------------------
Ernest R. Star & Elisabeth H. Star 1978 Trust
-----------------------------------------------------
(Lessee) Metal Corporation
-----------------------------------------------------
Address of Premises 11011, 11017 and 11021 Olinda Street
-----------------------------------------------------
Los Angeles, CA
-----------------------------------------------------
Paragraph 50
----------
A. OPTION(S) TO EXTEND:
Lessor hereby grants to Lessee the option to extend the term of this Lease for
two additional period(s) the first option period being for three, years,
followed by the second option period being for two years, commencing when the
prior term expires upon each and all of the following terms and conditions:
(i) In order to exercise an option to extend, Lessee must give written
notice of such election to Lessor and Lessor must receive the same at least six
but not more than nine months prior to the date that the option period would
commence, time being of the essence. If proper notification of the exercise of
an option is not given and/or received, such option shall automatically expire.
Options (if there are more than one) may only be exercised consecutively.
(ii) The provisions of paragraph 39, including those relating to
Lessee's Default set forth in paragraph 38.4 of this Lease, are conditions of
this Option.
(iii) Except for the provisions granting an option or options to extend
the term, all of the terms and conditions of this Lease except where
specifically modified by this option shall apply.
(iv) This Option is personal to the original Lessee, and cannot be
assigned or exercised by anyone other than said original Lessee and only while
the original Lessee is in full possession of the Premises and without the
intention of thereafter assigning or subletting.
(v) The monthly rent for each month of the option period shall be
calculated as follows, using the method(s) indicated below: (Check Method(s) to
be Used and Fill in Appropriately)
|X| 1. Cost of Living Adjustment(s) (COLA)
a. On (Fill in COLA Dates): April 1st of each year during
an option period
the Base Rent shall be adjusted by the change, if any, from the Base
Month specified below, in the Consumer Price Index of the Bureau of Labor
Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor for (select one): CPI W (Urban Wage
Earners and Clerical Workers) or . |X| CPI U (All Urban Consumers), for (Fill in
Urban Area:
Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County
---------------------------------------------------------
All items (1982-1984 = 100), herein referred to as "CPI".
b. The monthly rent payable in accordance with paragraph A.1.a. of this
Addendum shall be calculated as follows: the Base Rent set forth in paragraph
1.5 of the attached Lease, shall be multiplied by a fraction the numerator of
which shall be the CPI of the calendar month 2 months prior to the month(s)
specified in paragraph A.1.a. above during which the adjustment is to take
effect, and the denominator of which shall be the CPI of the calendar month
which is 2 months prior to (select one): |X| the first month of the term of this
Lease as set forth in paragraph 1.3 ("Base Month") or (Fill in Other "Base
Month"). The sum so calculated shall constitute the new monthly rent hereunder,
but in no event, shall any such new monthly rent be less than the rent payable
for the month immediately preceding the rent adjustment.
c. In the event the compilation and/or publication of the CPI shall be
transferred to any other governmental department or bureau or agency or shall be
discontinued, then the index most nearly the same as the CPI shall be used to
make such calculation. In the event that the Parties cannot agree on such
alternative index, then the matter shall be submitted for decision to the
American Arbitration Association in accordance with the then rules of said
Association and the decision of the arbitrators shall be binding upon the
parties. The cost of said Arbitration shall be paid equally by the Parties.
| | II. Market Rental Value Adjustment(s) (MRV)
a. On (Fill in MRV Adjustment Date(s) _____________________
________________________________
the Base Rent shall be adjusted to the "Market Rent Value" as follows:
(1) Four months prior to each Market Rental Value Adjustment Date
described above, the Parties shall attempt to agree upon what the new MRV will
be on the adjustment date. If agreement cannot be reached, within thirty days,
then:
(a) Lessor and Lessee shall immediately appoint a mutually
acceptable appraiser or broker to establish the new MRV within the next 30 days.
Any associated costs will be split equally between the Parties, or
(b) Both Lessor and Lessee shall each immediately make a
reasonable determination of the MRV and submit such determination, in writing,
to arbitration in accordance with the following provisions:
(i) Within 15 days thereafter, Lessor and Lessee
shall each select an appraiser or broker ("Consultant" - check one) of their
choice to act as an arbitrator. The two arbitrators so appointed shall
immediately select a third mutually acceptable Consultant to act as a third
arbitrator.
(ii) The 3 arbitrators shall within 30 days of the
appointment of the third arbitrator reach a decision as to what the actual MRV
for the Premises is, and whether Lessor's or Lessee's submitted MRV is the
closest thereto. The decision of a majority of the arbitrators shall be binding
on the Parties. The submitted MRV which is determined to be the closest to the
actual MRV shall thereafter be used by the Parties.
(iii) If either of the Parties fails to appoint an
arbitrator within the specified 15 days, the arbitrator timely appointed by one
of them shall reach a decision on his or her own, and said decision shall be
binding on the Parties.
(iv) The entire cost of such arbitration shall be
paid by the party whose submitted MRV is not selected, i.e., the one that is NOT
the closest to the actual MRV.
(2) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the new MRV shall not be less
than the rent payable for the month immediately preceding the rent adjustment.
b. Upon the establishment of each New Market Rental Value:
(1) the new MRV will become the new "Base Rent" for the purpose
of calculating any further Adjustments, and
(2) the first month of each Market Rental Value term shall become
the new "Base Month" for the purpose of calculating any further Adjustments.
| | III. Fixed Rental Adjustment(s) (FRA)
The Base Rent shall be increased to the following amounts on the dates set forth
below:
The Base Rent shall be increased to the following amounts on the dates
set forth below:
On (Fill in FRA Adjustment Date(s) The New Base Rent shall be:
$
--------------------------------- -------------------------
$
--------------------------------- -------------------------
$
--------------------------------- -------------------------
$
--------------------------------- -------------------------
NOTICE:
Unless specified otherwise herein, notice of any rental adjustments,
other than Fixed Rental Adjustments, shall be made as specified in paragraph 23
of the Lease.
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL TO PURCHASE
STANDARD LEASE ADDENDUM
Dated April 2, 2001
---------------------------------------------------
By and Between (Lessor) Peter and Anna L. Holz Trust
---------------------------------------------------
Ernest R. Star & Elisabeth H. Star 1978 Trust
---------------------------------------------------
(Lessee) Metal Corporation
---------------------------------------------------
Address of Premises 11011, 11017 and 11021 Olinda Street
---------------------------------------------------
Los Angeles, CA
---------------------------------------------------
Paragraph 51
----------
(a) Lessor shall not, at any time prior to the expiration of the term
of this Lease, or any extension thereof, sell the Premises, or any interest
therein, without first giving written notice thereof to Lessee, which notice is
hereinafter referred to as "Notice of Sale".
(b) The Notice of Sale shall include the exact and complete terms of
the proposed sale and shall have attached thereto a copy of the bona fide offer
and counteroffer, if any, duly executed by both Lessor and the prospective
purchaser.
(c) For a period of 12 calendar days after receipt by Lessee of the
Notice of Sale, Lessee shall have the right to give written notice to Lessor of
Lessee's exercise of Lessee's right to purchase the Premises, the interest
therein proposed to be sold, or the property of which the Premises are a part,
on the same terms, price and conditions as set forth in the Notice of Sale. In
the event that Lessor does not receive written notice of Lessee's exercise of
the right herein granted within said 12 day period, there shall be a conclusive
presumption that Lessee has elected NOT to exercise Lessee's right hereunder,
and Lessor may complete the sale to the prospective purchaser, on the same terms
set forth in the Notice of Sale.
(d) In the event that Lessee declines to exercise its right of first
refusal after receipt of the Notice of Sale, and, thereafter, Lessor, and the
prospective purchaser modify by more than 5%, (i) the sales price, or (ii) the
amount of down payment, or if there is a material change in any seller financing
offered, or in the event that the sale is not consummated within 180 days of the
date of the Notice of Sale, then Lessee's right of first refusal shall reapply
to said transaction.
(e) In the event that Lessee declines to exercise its right of first
refusal after receipt of the Notice of Sale, and, thereafter, the proposed
transfer or sale is not consummated, the Lessee's right of first refusal shall
apply to any subsequent transaction. If, however, said transfer or sale is, in
fact, completed, then said right shall be extinguished and shall not apply to
any subsequent transactions.
(f) Notwithstanding the above, this right of first refusal is intended
to apply only to voluntary transfers involving third party transferees. This
right of first refusal shall not, therefore, apply: where the Premises are taken
by eminent domain or sold under threat of condemnation, to inter-family or
inter-ownership transfers, to transfers by Lessor to a trust created by Lessor,
or, if Lessor is a trust, to transfers to a trust beneficiary.
(g) NOTE: This right of first refusal cannot be exercised: (i) during
the period commencing with the giving of any notice of Default and continuing
until said Default is cured, (ii) during the period of time any Rent is unpaid
(without regard to whether notice thereof is given Lessee), (iii) during the
time Lessee is in Breach of this Lease, or (iv) in the event that Lessee has
been given 3 or more notices of Default, whether or not the Defaults are cured,
during the 12 month period immediately preceding the exercise of the right of
first refusal.
THIS IS THE RIDER TO THE "LEASE" DATED APRIL 2, 2001 (THE "MAIN INSTRUMENT,"
AND, TOGETHER WITH THIS RIDER, THE "LEASE"), BY AND BETWEEN PETER HOLZ AND ANNA
L. HOLZ, TRUSTEES OF THE PETER AND ANNA L. HOLZ TRUST DATED 2/8/89, AS TO AN
UNDIVIDED ONE-HALF INTEREST, AND ERNEST R. STAR AND LINDA ANN ZOETTL, TRUSTEES
UNDER ERNEST R. STAR AND ELISABETH H. STAR 1978 TRUST DATED AUGUST 25, 1978, AS
TO AN UNDIVIDED ONE-HALF INTEREST (COLLECTIVELY, "LESSOR"), AND METAL
CORPORATION, A MISSOURI CORPORATION ("LESSEE") FOR CERTAIN PREMISES LOCATED AT
11011, 11017, AND 11021 OLINDA STREET, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA.
ANY OTHER TERM OR PROVISION IN THE MAIN INSTRUMENT TO THE CONTRARY
NOTWITHSTANDING, TO THE EXTENT THAT THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS RIDER ARE
INCONSISTENT WITH THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THE MAIN INSTRUMENT, THE TERMS AND
PROVISIONS OF THE RIDER SHALL CONTROL AND GOVERN.
FOR PURPOSES OF THIS RIDER, THE WORDS "BUILDING" AND "PROJECT" MAY BE USED
INTERCHANGEABLY AND GENERALLY REFER TO THE DEVELOPMENT KNOWN AS N/A , AS WELL AS
ALL ADDITIONS AND ANNEXES THERETO AND RELATED REAL PROPERTY.
1. Lessor shall maintain, repair and replace, as necessary
the floor of the Premises, including any other maintenance,
repair and/or replacements to the Building or Premises
necessitated by the negligence or misconduct of Lessor, its
agents, employees, contractors, and invitees.
2. Lessor covenants and agrees at its expense to maintain
in good order and repair all plumbing and electrical equipment
serving the Premises (other than fixtures within the Premises).
Lessor represents and warrants that, to the best of its
knowledge: (i) the Building shall contain no structural defects
or defective systems as of the Commencement Date; (ii) the
Building is served by all utilities necessary for the operation
thereof and such utilities are adequate with respect to service
and capacity for the operation thereof at the level of usage on
the Commencement Date.
3. Nothing in Paragraph 6 of the Main Instrument shall in
any way prohibit or interfere with Lessee making substantially
the same use as was made by Lessor immediately prior to the
Commencement Date.
4. Lessor agrees to maintain the common area of the
Building and the sidewalks, driveways and parking areas adjacent
to the Building in a good condition. It is the desire of both
Lessor and Lessee that, while maintaining the quality of services
to be provided by Lessor to the Building and the Premises, Common
Area Maintenance and other costs shall be kept as low as
reasonably possible. Lessor and Lessee shall in good faith
cooperate to keep such costs as low as reasonably possible.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Lease, Common
Area Maintenance and other costs shall not include the following
(the cost of which shall be borne by Lessor): (1) real estate
brokerage and leasing commissions; (2) cost of alterations of any
Lessee's premises; (3) costs incurred to make major repairs or
replacements of any defective initial construction of the
Building and related appurtenances regardless of how such costs
are characterized under generally accepted accounting principles;
(4) marketing or advertising costs to solicit new Lessees and the
rental value or lost income to Lessor of any office space in the
Building utilized for the leasing of the Building (as opposed to
management of the Building); (5) wages, salaries, fees, and
fringe benefits paid to administrative or executive personnel or
officers or partners of Lessor not having direct day to day
responsibility for operating or providing services to the
Building; (6) cost of repairs or other work occasioned by fire,
windstorm or other casualty of an insurable nature or by the
exercise of eminent domain; (7) costs incurred for alterations,
replacements or improvements that would be considered capital
improvements under sound accounting and management principles
consistently applied, except current amortization (together with
interest of 8 percent per annum on the unamortized amount) of the
capital improvement cost over the reasonable useful life of the
improvement where such capital improvement is reasonably
necessary to improve the operation or maintenance efficiency of
the Building; (8) expenses in connection with services or other
benefits of a type which are not provided or available to Lessee
but which are provided to another Lessee of the Building or to
some other third party; (9) Lessor's general overhead except as
it directly relates to the management and operation of the
Building; (10) all items and services for which any Lessee
reimburses Lessor or pays third persons and any cost that Lessor
is responsible for under the terms of the Lease; (11) costs for
sculptures, paintings or other objects of art; (12) ground lease
rentals, principal or interest payments, refinancing charges or
points, or penalties resulting from late payments by the Lessor,
or depreciation; (13) costs incurred in connection with the cure
or correction of latent defects at the Building and cost incurred
in connection with the removal or clean-up of Hazardous
Substances from the Project or Building; (14) Lessor's cost of
electricity and other services sold separately to Lessees for
which Lessor is entitled to be reimbursed by such Lessees as an
additional charge; (15) costs incurred in connection with
renovating or otherwise improving or decorating, painting or
redecorating leased space for other Lessees or other occupants or
vacant Lessee space, other than common areas; (16) any expense
for which Lessor is compensated through proceeds of insurance or
agreements of indemnity or surety bonds or guaranties; (17) any
costs, fines or penalties incurred due to actual or alleged
violations by Lessor of any governmental rule or authority; (18)
cost of legal, accounting and other professional services
incurred by Lessor, and costs of audits of any kind. No portion
of any expense shall be included in Common Area Maintenance which
is above the prevailing market price therefor. Notwithstanding
Paragraph 2.10, land outside the boundaries of the Project may
only be designated as part of the Common Areas in conjunction
with the addition of a reasonable quantity of leaseable space,
and Lessee's Proportionate Share shall then be recalculated.
5. Lessor shall keep accurate and separate books of account
covering Common Area Maintenance and other costs. Lessee may
examine Lessor's books and records with respect to any Common
Area Maintenance or other cost affecting Lessee. This right shall
survive the termination of this Lease.
6. All obligations of Lessee to be performed hereunder
within a specified number of days, which number is less than 15,
shall be performed within the same number of business days.
7. Lessor agrees to use its reasonable and affirmative best
efforts to contest any tax, fee or assessment wholly or partially
paid or reimbursed by Lessee to the same extent as Lessor would
contest the same if Lessor had paid the tax, fee or assessment
itself without reimbursement.
8. No consent or approval of Lessor required under the
Lease shall be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned.
9. Except for the obligations of Lessor under this Lease,
no rights or privileges granted to Lessor (or any person or
entity claiming through Lessor) hereunder may be exercised if the
same, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely
interfere with or materially and adversely impair the rights of
Lessee under this Lease, including, without limitation, its right
to quiet and exclusive possession and enjoyment of the Premises,
except in the event of Lessee's material breach hereof or default
hereunder.
10. All rights and privileges of the parties hereto shall
be subject to the condition that the same may be exercised by
them only in a good faith and commercially reasonable manner.
11. In no event shall either party hereto have any remedy
against the other for damages, or for equitable relief of any
kind, which exceeds the damage or injury actually sustained by
such party, it being the intent of the parties hereto that
neither party may obtain double or multiple recovery or any
recovery in excess of such actual damage or injury.
12. Lessor represents and warrants that it has all
necessary authority to enter into this Lease and Lessor is the
owner of the Project. Lessor represents, warrants and covenants
that the Project shall not, at any time, be subject to any
easement, covenant, restriction or other encumbrance that might
interfere with Lessee's use and enjoyment of the Premises.
13. Only a material breach, default or misrepresentation of
this Lease shall give the non-breaching party any right to resort
to a remedy against the other. Each party hereto shall, in the
event of any breach or default by the other, be obligated to
mitigate its damages.
14. In no event shall exemption, indemnification or hold
harmless obligations of either party contained in the Main
Instrument be construed as requiring one party (the "Protecting
Party") to exempt, indemnify or hold harmless the other party
(the "Protected Party") or any other person or entity except for
damages or injuries actually sustained by the Protected Party and
proximately caused by the acts or omissions of the Protecting
Party or its employees, agents or invitees. In no event shall any
waiver of claims by the Protecting Party against the Protected
Party or limitations on liability in the Main Instrument be
construed to waive or limit any claims for damage or injury
proximately caused by an act or omission, or any negligence or
misconduct, of the Protected Party or its employees, agents or
invitees.
15. In no event shall Lessee be deemed to be in breach or
default of the Lease by reason of its failure to pay an amount
when due unless such failure continues for a period of ten days
after Lessor's written notice thereof to Lessee, nor shall Lessee
be deemed to be in breach or default of any other covenant or
agreement in the Lease unless such failure or violation continues
for a period of thirty days after written notice thereof to
Lessee (or such longer period as may be reasonably required to
cure such default provided Lessee has commenced the cure within
the thirty day period and is proceeding with all due diligence to
complete the cure of the default).
16. No sale or conveyance by Lessor of the Project or any
interest therein shall relieve Lessor of its obligations
hereunder accruing on or prior to such sale or conveyance.
17. The parties agree that any obligations contained in
this-'Lease are independent of, and shall not affect the rights
or obligations of the parties under that certain Asset Purchase
Agreement dated March 28, 2001 between parties including Tempco
Engineering, Inc. as Sellers and parties including Lessee as
Purchasers.
18. Provided Guarantor remains a guarantor of the
obligations of any assignee of Lessee, Lessee reserves the right,
without Lessor's approval, to sublet or assign the Premises or
any part thereof to any affiliate of Lessee, to any successor of
Lessee resulting from a merger, consolidation or other corporate
restructuring, to any entity under the common control of Lessee,
and to any partner or joint venturer of Lessee, and Lessee shall
not be obligated to pay the costs set forth in Paragraph 12.2(e)
in, connection therewith. In the event Lessee undertakes the
foregoing assignment or subletting, such assignee or sublessee
shall have all rights of Lessee hereunder, including but not
limited to options to extend the term of this Lease.
19. The text of Paragraph 9.1 through 9.4, inclusive, shall
be replaced with "In the event the Premises or Building shall be
partially or totally destroyed by fire or other casualty, the
damage to the Premises or Building shall be promptly repaired and
restored by Lessor, at its sole cost and expense, unless Lessor
or Lessee shall elect to terminate this Lease as hereinafter
provided. In the event the Premises are partially or totally
destroyed, then Lessee's obligation to pay rental shall be abated
in proportion to the amount of the Premises rendered unleaseable
until the Premises are repaired and restored. In no event shall
Lessor be required to repair or replace Lessee's merchandise,
trade fixtures, furnishings or equipment. If more than
thirty-five percent (35%) of the floor area of the Premises or
more than thirty-five percent (35%) of the floor area of the
Building shall be destroyed by fire or other casualty, then
Lessor or Lessee may elect to terminate this Lease by giving
written notice to the other party of its election to so
terminate, such notice to be given within sixty (60) days after
the occurrence of such damage or destruction.
In the event of any damage or destruction to the Premises which cannot
be repaired and restored by Lessor within 180 days from the occurrence of such
damage or casualty (as reasonably determined by Lessee), or in the event that
Lessor falls to commence (and diligently complete) repair and restoration of any
such damage or casualty within 30 days of the occurrence of such damage or
casualty, then Lessee shall have the further option to terminate this Lease
effective immediately by providing written notice to Lessor.
Nothing herein shall obligate Lessor to restore or repair the Premises
in the event damage or destruction to the Premises is not covered by insurance
required to be carried by Lessor hereunder."
The Paragraph in the Main Instrument labeled "9.5 Damage Near End of
Term" shall be renumbered in accordance with the foregoing, for purposes of
construction of this Lease.
20. Lessor shall equitably allocate the cost of utility
service among the various lessees where separate meters are not
available, and shall review such allocation at reasonable
intervals.
21. Lessor shall not discriminate against Lessee in the
enforcement of any rules and regulations. Furthermore,
notwithstanding anything contained in this Lease to the contrary,
Lessee shall abide by and observe the rules and regulations of
the Building as well as such other reasonable rules and
regulations as may be promulgated from time to time by Lessor for
the operation, safety, security and maintenance of the Building,
provided the same are in conformity with common practice and
usage in similar buildings, are not inconsistent with the
provisions of this Lease, and apply to all Lessees and occupants
of the Building, and provided further that a copy thereof is
received by Lessee.
22. Lessee may, without the prior written consent of
Lessor, subject the leasehold estate created by this Lease as
amended from time to time, and its personal property, equipment
and trade fixtures to a leasehold mortgage and/or security
agreement to secure financing or other obligations which Lessee
may obtain or incur from time to time. In connection with any
such leasehold mortgage and/or security agreement, Lessor will,
promptly following receipt of written request therefor, provide
to Lessee's lender(s) an estoppel agreement confirming whether or
not this Lease has been amended, whether or not there are any
uncured defaults under this Lease, and such other matters
pertaining to the Lease as such lender(s) may reasonably require.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Rider to be
executed on the date first above written.
LESSOR:
PETER HOLZ AND ANNA L. HOLZ,
TRUSTEES OF THE PETER AND
ANNA L. HOLZ TRUST DATED 2/8/89
By: /s/ Peter Holz
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Peter Holz
By: /s/ Anna L. Holz
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Anna L. Holz
ERNEST R. STAR AND LINDA ANN ZOETTL,
TRUSTEES UNDER THE ERNEST R. STAR AND
ELISABETH H. STAR 1978 TRUST
DATED AUGUST 25, 1978
By: /s/ Ernest R. Star
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Ernest R. Star
By: /s/ Ernest R. Star, Attorney-in-Fact
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Linda Ann Zoettl
LESSEE:
METAL CORPORATION, a Missouri corporation
By: /s/ Ronald S. Saks
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Ronald S. Saks, President