United States Securities and Exchange Commission Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q/A (Mark One) [x] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the period ended March 31, 1997 or [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Transition Period From to ------------ Commission file number 1-13234 Ionic Fuel Technology, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 06-1333140 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 300 Delaware Avenue, Suite 1704 Wilmington, Delaware 19801-1622 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (302)427-5957 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not applicable (Former name, former address and former year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements, for the past 90 days. Yes X No Applicable Only to Issuers Involved in Bankruptcy Proceedings During the Preceding Five Years Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by the court. Yes No Applicable Only to Corporate Issuers Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date. Common Stock, $.01 Par Value - 5,400,000 shares as of March 31, 1997 IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated balance sheets - March 31, 1997 and June 30, 1996 Consolidated statements of operations - Three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996; nine months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 Consolidated statements of cash flows - Nine months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 Notes to consolidated financial statements - March 31, 1997 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Signatures PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 31, June 30, 1997 1996 ------------- -------- Assets (Unaudited) (Audited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents (Note 2) $ 444,506 $ 1,173,088 Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $43,791 at June 30, 1996 127,867 80,332 VAT and other receivables - 25,462 Inventory (Note 3) 475,771 464,093 Prepaid expenses 97,386 84,639 ------- ------- Total current assets 1,145,530 1,827,794 Equipment and vehicles, net of accumulated depreciation of $429,503 at March 31, 1997 and $361,212 at June 30, 1996 154,283 192,608 Patents, net 598,120 638,783 -------- ------- Total assets $ 1,897,933 $ 2,659,185 ========= ========= Liabilities and stockholders' equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 87,069 $ 87,739 Accrued expenses 306,503 316,493 Provisions for warranties and returns 19,119 63,833 Accrued royalty, due to officer 35,200 20,800 Accrued salary, benefits and payroll taxes 21,807 16,509 ------- ------- Total current liabilities 469,698 505,374 Other long-term liability 369,178 380,900 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.01 par value: 20,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 5,400,000 shares 54,000 54,000 Capital in excess of par value 10,768,973 10,768,973 Accumulated deficit ( 9,635,508) ( 8,899,242) Cumulative translation adjustment ( 128,408) ( 150,820) ---------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity 1,059,057 1,772,911 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,897,933 $ 2,659,185 ========== ========== See accompanying notes Note: The balance sheet at June 30, 1996 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. - 3 - IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended March 31, March 31, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ----------- ------------ ------------ -------- Revenues: Rental income $ 71,154 $ 93,776 $ 230,921 $ 267,068 Service income 39,632 17,369 106,440 96,319 Equipment sales 19,328 - 171,079 121,817 -- ------ --------- --------- Total revenues 130,114 111,145 508,440 485,204 Cost of revenues 202,709 83,939 598,082 280,728 -------- ------- -------- -------- ( 72,595) 27,206 ( 89,642) 204,476 Operating expenses: General and administrative 191,060 328,211 514,409 1,113,716 Sales and marketing 25,402 85,006 109,752 294,201 Research and development 4,665 10,387 5,468 13,806 ----------- ------ ------- ---------- Operating (loss) ( 293,722) ( 396,398) ( 719,271) (1,217,247) Other income (expense): Interest income 6,247 24,078 25,282 87,943 Interest expense ( 13,946) ( 14,508) ( 42,277) ( 43,901) --------- --------- --------- --------- ( 7,699) 9,570 ( 16,995) 44,042 --------- --------- --------- ------- Net (loss) $(301,421) $(386,828) $(736,266) $(1,173,205) ========= ========= ========= ========= Net (loss) per share $(0.06) $(0.07) $(0.14) $(0.22) ========= ========= ========= ========= Weighted average number of common shares 5,410,500 5,410,668 5,410,500 5,410,668 ========= ========= ========= ========= See accompanying notes - 4 - IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Nine Months Ended March 31, 1997 1996 ------------ -------- Operating activities Net (loss) $( 736,266) $(1,173,205) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation 59,358 87,592 Amortization 46,700 61,379 Accretion of interest - ( 13,949) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable ( 41,979) 74,202 Other receivables 16,857 7,479 Inventory 43,595 (510) Prepaid expenses 513 ( 21,747) Other assets - 30,390 Accounts payable and accrued expenses ( 60,569) ( 55,727) --------- --------- Net cash used by operating activities ( 671,791) (1,004,096) Investing activities Acquisition of equipment ( 40,154) ( 630) Acquisition of patents ( 5,041) ( 9,681) Proceeds from maturity of investments - 1,300,000 ---------- --------- Net cash provided (used) by investing activities ( 45,195) 1,289,689 Financing activities Principal payments under licensing agreement ( 11,723) ( 10,100) Principal payments on capital leases - ( 14,179) ---------- --------- Cash used by financing activities ( 11,723) ( 24,279) Effects of exchange rate differences on cash 127 ( 9,783) ------- --------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ( 728,582) 251,531 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 1,173,088 1,281,258 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 444,506 $ 1,532,789 ======== ========= Interest paid $ 42,277 $ 43,901 ======= ======= See accompanying notes - 5 - IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) March 31, 1997 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulations S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine month period ended March 31, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending June 30, 1997. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1996. 2. Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. 3. Inventory Inventory is comprised of the following: March 31, June 30, 1997 1996 ---------- -------- Material and supplies $155,983 $152,721 Finished goods 319,788 311,372 ------- ------- $475,771 $464,093 ======= ======= - 6 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations Nine Months Ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996 Total revenues increased to approximately $508,000 during the nine month period ended March 31, 1997 from approximately $485,000 for the nine month period ended March 31, 1996. The increase of approximately $49,000 in equipment sales revenues relates to new orders and also to existing rental customers converting to purchase with a corresponding reduction of approximately $36,000 in rental revenues. A increase of approximately $10,000 in service income relates to increased test fees. Certain customers prefer to purchase following the initial rental period generally ranging from 6 to 12 months and the company does not discount the purchase price when this conversion occurs. Gross profit decreased to a loss of approximately $(90,000) during the nine month ended March 31, 1997 (profit of $205,000 in 1996) due to the revised classification of field engineering, installation and other field costs as cost of sales effective April 1, 1996. Similar costs incurred in prior periods are included in general and administrative expenses because extensive engineering support was required to complete the sales process. This change is a result of the change in responsibilities of certain employees caused by the maturing of the Company's system. General and administrative expenses decreased to approximately $514,000 during the nine months ended March 31, 1997 from approximately $1,114,000 during the nine months ended March 31, 1996. This decrease is primarily due to continued tight control of expenses commensurate with business requirements and the revised classification described in the prior paragraph. Sales and marketing expenses decreased to approximately $110,000 during the nine months ended March 31, 1997, from approximately $294,000 during the nine months ended March 31, 1996, a decrease of $184,000 principally due to reduced sales commissions. Other income (net) decreased to approximately $(17,000) of net expense during the nine months ended March 31, 1997 from approximately $44,000 of net income during the same period in 1996, due to a decrease in interest income. Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996 Total revenues increased to approximately $130,000 during the three month period ended March 31, 1997 from approximately $111,000 for the three month period ended March 31, 1996. The increase of approximately $19,000 in equipment sales is due to new customers and some existing customers converting to purchase from rental. Rental revenues decreased due to conversion of prior rentals to sales. Increased service income reflects additional testing of the system and related fees. Gross profit decreased to a loss of approximately $(73,000) during the three months ended March 31, 1997 (profit of $27,000 in 1996) due to the revised classification of costs referred to above. - 7 - General and administrative expenses decreased to approximately $191,000 during the three months ended March 31, 1997 from approximately $328,000 during the three months ended March 31, 1996. This decrease is primarily due to cost controls and the revised classifications described on the preceding page. Sales and marketing expenses decreased to approximately $25,000 during the three months ended March 31, 1997, from approximately $85,000 during the three months ended March 31, 1996, a decrease of $60,000 principally due to reduced sales commissions. Other income (net) decreased to approximately $(8,000) of net expense during the three months ended March 31, 1997 from approximately $10,000 of net income during the same period in 1996, due to a decrease in interest income. Liquidity and Sources of Capital Net cash used by operations was approximately $672,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 1997 and approximately $1,004,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 1996. Cash was utilized in all departments, i.e. sales, marketing, administration and ongoing product enhancement in the United Kingdom and Europe. Working capital was approximately $700,000 at March 31, 1997 and approximately $1.3 million at June 30, 1996. Working capital has been utilized to fund operations. Currency Fluctuation Currency fluctuations were insignificant to the Company's operations for the nine months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996. The Company operates in the United States and United Kingdom (Pound Sterling); sales and rentals may also be denominated in other currencies, such as the French Franc, the Belgian Franc, the Dutch Guilder and the German Mark. Changes in the exchange rates of these currencies could affect the Company's operations and cash flows. Currently, the Company does not enter into any derivative contracts to hedge these risks. Inflation Inflation has not had a significant impact on the results of the Company's operations for the nine months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996. - 8 - PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings (Not applicable) Item 2. Changes in Securities (Not applicable) Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities (Not applicable) Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders (Not applicable) Item 5. Other information (Not applicable) Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K The following exhibits are included herein: (1) Statement re: computation of earnings per share The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the nine months ended March 31, 1997. EXHIBIT 1 IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. COMPUTATION OF NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE Three Months Ended, Six Months Ended, March 31, March 31, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ----- ---- ---- ---- Net loss $(301,421) $(386,828) $(736,266) $(1,173,205) Average common shares outstanding 5,400,000 5,400,000 5,400,000 5,400,000 Incremental shares issuable pursuant to SAB Topic 4D 10,500 10,668 10,500 10,668 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total shares 5,410,500 5,410,668 5,410,500 5,410,668 ========= ========= ========= ========= Net loss per common share $(0.06) $(0.07) $(0.14) $(0.22) ========= ======== ========= ========= - 10 - SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Ionic Fuel Technology, Inc. (Registrant) By: Douglas Johnston Date: May 14, 1997 Chairman and Chief Financial Officer - 11 -