United States Securities and Exchange Commission Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [x] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the period ended September 30, 1997 or [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Transition Period From to Commission file number 1-13234 Ionic Fuel Technology, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 06-1333140 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer or organization) Identification No.) 300 Delaware Avenue, Suite 1704 Wilmington, Delaware 19801-1622 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (302) 427-5957 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not applicable (Former name, former address and former year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements, for the past 90 days. Yes X No ___ Applicable Only to Issuers Involved in Bankruptcy Proceedings During the Preceding Five Years Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by the court. Yes ___ No ___ Applicable Only to Corporate Issuers Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date Common Stock, $.01 Par Value - 6,173,433 shares as of September 30, 1997 IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated balance sheets - September 30, 1997 and June 30, 1997 Consolidated statements of operations - Three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 Consolidated statements of cash flows - Three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 Notes to consolidated financial statements - September 30, 1997 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Form 8-K for the period July 10, 1997 covering Items 5 & 7 Form 8-K for the period July 24, 1997 covering Item 5 Signatures PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS September 30, June 30, 1997 1997 ------- -------- Assets (Unaudited) (Audited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents (Note 2) $ 1,445,691 $ 191,629 Trade accounts receivable 100,958 59,420 Inventory (Note 3) 477,095 482,446 Prepaid expenses 130,085 137,676 ------- ------- Total current assets 2,153,829 871,171 Equipment and vehicles, net of accumulated depreciation of $442,988 at September 30, 1997 and $442,105 at June 30, 1997 127,665 153,117 Patents, net 587,133 603,003 ------- ------- Total assets $ 2,868,627 $ 1,627,291 ========= ========= Liabilities and stockholders' equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 80,033 $ 87,155 Accrued expenses 227,784 239,827 Provisions for warranties and returns 18,621 16,380 Accrued royalty, due to officer 44,800 40,000 Current portion of royalty agreement 19,194 18,720 Accrued salary, benefits and payroll taxes 21,822 19,419 Current portion of capital lease obligations 18,010 14,984 ------ ------ Total current liabilities 430,264 436,485 Other long-term liabilities 341,415 346,249 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.01 par value: 20,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 6,173,433 and 5,401,600 shares respectively 61,734 54,016 Capital in excess of par value 12,381,805 10,837,407 Accumulated deficit (10,183,130) ( 9,903,667) Cumulative translation adjustment ( 163,461) ( 143,199) ------------ ----------- Total stockholders' equity 2,096,948 844,557 --------- ------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 2,868,627 $ 1,627,291 ========== ========== See accompanying notes Note: The balance sheet at June 30, 1997 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 Revenues: Rental income $ 84,354 $ 78,682 Service income 28,715 28,795 Total revenues 113,069 107,477 Cost of revenues 174,609 181,416 ( 61,540) ( 73,939) Operating expenses: General and administrative 143,291 145,788 Sales and marketing 47,689 31,827 Royalty charges 15,000 15,000 Research and development 11,499 657 --- 217,479 193,272 Operating (loss) ( 279,019) ( 267,211) Other income (expense): Interest income 13,188 10,531 Interest expense ( 13,632) ( 14,237) ---------- ( 444) ( 3,706) $( 279,463) $( 270,917) ======== Net (loss) per share $( .05) $( .05) Weighted average number of common shares 6,074,870 5,410,500 See accompanying notes IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 Operating activities: Net (loss) $( 279,463) $( 270,917) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used by operating activities: Depreciation 18,587 20,252 Amortization 15,869 15,734 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable ( 43,715) ( 7,973) Other receivables ( 537) 8,906 Inventory 2,053 9,384 Prepaid expenses 5,621 12,866 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 284 ( 56,746) Net cash used by operating activities ( 281,301) ( 268,494) Investing activities Acquisition of equipment ( 4,539) ( 11,387) Acquisition of patents - ( 1,066) Cash used by investing activities ( 4,539) ( 12,453) Financing activities Principal payments under licensing agreement ( 4,367) ( 3,763) Net proceeds from issuance of stock 1,552,116 - Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 1,547,749 ( 3,763) Effects of exchange rate differences on cash ( 7,847) 798 Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,254,062 ( 283,912) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 191,629 1,173,088 Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 1,445,691 $ 889,176 Interest paid $ 13,632 $ 14,237 See accompanying notes IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) September 30, 1997 1. Basis of Presentation a) The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulations S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended September 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending June 30, 1998. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual report on From 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1997. 2. Cash Equivalents a) The Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. 3. Inventory Inventory is comprised of the following: September 30, June 30, 1997 1997 ---- ---- Material and supplies $153,497 $161,817 Finished goods 323,598 320,629 ------- ------- $477,095 $482,446 Included in finished goods inventory are units, at customer sites, on a short-term trial basis. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996 Total revenues increased to approximately $113,000 during the three month period ended September 30, 1997 from approximately $107,000 for the three month period ended September 30, 1996. The increase of approximately $6,000 in revenues related to an increase in rental revenues from new customers; there were no equipment sales in the quarter and service income remained approximately the same. Gross profit increased to a loss of approximately $(62,000) during the three months ended September 30, 1997 (loss of $74,000 in 1996) due to lower service costs. General and administrative expenses remained approximately the same during the three months ended September 30, 1997 compared to the three months ended September 30, 1996. Research and development expenses increased $11,000 related to upgrading IFT equipment for hazardous zone locations. Sales and marketing expenses increased to approximately $48,000 during the three months ended September 30, 1997, from approximately $32,000 during the three months ended September 30, 1996, an increase of $16,000 principally due to an increase in professional costs. Other expense (net) decreased to approximately $(400) during the three months ended September 30, 1997 from approximately $(3,700) of net expense during the same period in 1996, due to an increase in interest income. Liquidity and Sources of Capital Net cash used by operations was approximately $281,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1997 and approximately $268,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1996. Cash was utilized in all departments, i.e. sales, marketing, administration and ongoing product enhancement in the United Kingdom and Europe. Working capital was approximately $1.7 million at September 30, 1997 and approximately $450,000 at June 30, 1997. Working capital has been utilized to fund operations. On July 14, 1997, the Company issued 771,833 units, each unit consisting of one share of common stock, par value $.01 per share and one Series C, Common Stock purchase warrant. As a result, the Company raised $1,552,116 net of discounts, commissions and offering costs of $184,508. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Currency Fluctuation Currency fluctuations were insignificant to the Company's operations for the three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996. The Company operates in the United States and United Kingdom (Pound Sterling); sales and rentals may also be denominated in other currencies, such as French Franc, the Belgian Franc, the Dutch Guilder and the German Mark. Change in the exchange rates of currencies could affect the Company's operations and cash flows. Currently, the Company does not enter into any derivative contracts to hedge these risks. Inflation Inflation has not had a significant impact on the results of the Company's operations for the three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings (Not applicable) Item 2. Changes in Securities (Not applicable) Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities (Not applicable) Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders (Not applicable) Item 5. Other information (Not applicable) Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K The following exhibits are included herein: (1) Statement re: computation of earnings per share The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-k during the three months ended September 30, 1997. EXHIBIT I IONIC FUEL TECHNOLOGY, INC. COMPUTATION OF NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE September 30, 1997 1996 Net loss $( 279,463) $( 270,917) Average common shares outstanding 6,064,370 5,400,000 Incremental shares issuable pursuant to SAB Topic 4D 10,500 10,500 Total shares 6,074,870 5,410,500 ========= ========= Net loss per common share $( .05) $( .05) ============== ============== SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Ionic Fuel Technology, Inc. (Registrant) Date: November 6, 1997 Douglas Johnston Chairman and Chief Financial Officer (Name and Title) Date: November 6, 1997 Anthony Garner President, Chief Executive Officer and Director