1 ========================================================================== UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2000 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ----- ----- Commission file number 000-26031 EURO TRADE & FORFAITING, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Utah 87-0571580 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 9 King Street, Third Floor, London, England, EC2V 8EA (Address of principal executive offices) (0171) 776 4600 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Class Outstanding at May 10, 2000 ------- --------------------------- Common Stock, $0.001 16,945,224 par value ========================================================================== 2 FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Statements in this report, to the extent that they are not based on historical events, constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding the outlook for future operations, forecasts of future costs and expenditures, evaluation of market conditions, the outcome of legal proceedings, the adequacy of reserves, or other business plans. Investors are cautioned that forward-looking statements are subject to an inherent risk that actual results may vary materially from those described herein. Factors that may result in such variance, in addition to those accompanying the forward-looking statements, include changes in interest rates, prices, and other economic conditions; actions by competitors; natural phenomena; actions by government authorities; uncertainties associated with legal proceedings; technological development; future decisions by management in response to changing conditions; and misjudgments in the course of preparing forward-looking statements. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION --------------------- ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS EURO TRADE & FORFAITING, INC. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2000 (Unaudited) 3 EURO TRADE & FORFAITING, INC. Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (in thousands) March 31, 2000 June 30, 1999 -------------- ------------- ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 15,759 $ 9,927 Cash - compensating balances 1,905 13,148 Interest receivable 214 1,337 Note receivable from an affiliate 5,000 - Forfaiting assets - net of allowance 6,300 17,157 Investments in marketable securities - 1,100 Other assets and prepaid expenses 21 106 -------------- ------------- Total current assets 29,199 42,775 Property and equipment - net 26 55 -------------- ------------- Total assets $ 29,225 $ 42,830 ============== ============= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Accounts payable and bank overdraft $ 1,022 $ 10,598 Accrued expenses 130 425 Bank loan payable 5,920 7,477 -------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 7,072 18,500 Loan payable - net of current portion 28 24 -------------- ------------- Total liabilities 7,100 18,524 -------------- ------------- Shareholders' equity Common stock, $0.001 par value, 50,000 shares authorized; 16,945 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2000 and June 30, 1999 17 17 Additional paid-in capital 25,264 25,264 Deficit (2,812) (630) Receivable from shareholder (344) (345) -------------- ------------- Total equity 22,125 24,306 -------------- ------------- $ 29,225 $ 42,830 ============== ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 4 EURO TRADE & FORFAITING, INC. Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) (in thousands, except per share amounts) For the Nine For the Nine Months Ended Months Ended March 31, 2000 March 31, 1999 -------------- -------------- Revenue $ 1,435 $ 5,901 Cost of revenue Interest 437 608 Provision for loss 537 - -------------- -------------- Total cost of revenue 974 608 -------------- -------------- Gross profit 461 5,293 Selling, general and administrative expenses 2,643 1,782 -------------- -------------- Net (loss) income $ (2,182) $ 3,511 ============== ============== Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share $ (0.13) $ 0.24 ============== ============== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 5 EURO TRADE & FORFAITING, INC. Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) (in thousands, except per share amounts) For the Three For the Three Months Ended Months Ended March 31, 2000 March 31, 1999 -------------- -------------- Revenue $ (222) $ 1,823 Cost of revenue Interest 128 160 Provision for loss 537 - -------------- -------------- Total cost of revenue 665 160 -------------- -------------- Gross (loss) profit (887) 1,663 Selling, general and administrative expenses 420 628 -------------- -------------- Net (loss) income $ (1,307) $ 1,035 ============== ============== Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share $ (0.08) $ 0.07 ============== ============== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 6 EURO TRADE & FORFAITING, INC. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (in thousands) For the Nine For the Nine Months Ended Months Ended March 31, 2000 March 31, 1999 -------------- -------------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities Net (loss) income from operations $ (2,182) $ 3,511 Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities Unrealized loss on investments 15 - Write off of investments 1,100 - Amortization 29 29 Provision for loss 537 - Changes in current assets and liabilities Interest receivable 1,123 (460) Forfaiting assets 10,320 1,235 Other assets and prepaid expenses 85 998 Accounts payable and overdraft (9,591) 2,209 Accrued expenses (295) (559) Marketable securities - (1,100) ------------ ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 1,141 5,863 ------------ ----------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities Note receivable (5,000) - ------------ ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (5,000) - Cash Flows from Financing Activities Receivable from shareholders 1 - Repayment of bank loan (1,553) (3,034) Decrease in compensating cash balances 11,243 32 ------------ ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 9,691 (3,002) ------------ ----------- Increase in cash and cash equivalents 5,832 2,861 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 9,927 13,325 ------------ ----------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 15,759 $ 16,186 ============ =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 7 EURO TRADE & FORFAITING, INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements March 31, 2000 (Unaudited) Note 1. Basis of Presentation The interim period consolidated financial statements contained herein include the accounts of Euro Trade & Forfaiting, Inc. and its subsidiary (collectively, the "Company"). The interim period consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Certain information and footnote disclosure normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. The interim period consolidated financial statements should be read together with the audited financial statements and the accompanying notes included in the Company's latest annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999. In the opinion of the Company, the unaudited consolidated financial statements contained herein contain all adjustments necessary to present a fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented. Note 2. (Loss) Earnings Per Share Basic (loss) earnings per share is computed by dividing (loss) income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the period. Diluted (loss) earnings per share takes into consideration common shares outstanding (computed under basic earnings per share) and potentially dilutive common shares. Note 3. Forfaiting Assets Forfaiting is a method of financing international trade. The Company purchases from an exporter the debt due from an importer when credit is required. The debt is usually evidenced by a series of negotiable financial instruments such as promissory notes or by deferred payment letters of credit opened by a bank. The notes are usually guaranteed by a bank in the importer's country and, subject to the quality of the guarantor, become marketable amongst international banks and other financial institutions. In forfaiting, the notes are purchased without recourse to the exporter. The following disclosure of the estimated fair value of financial instruments is made in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 107, Disclosure about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The estimated fair value amounts have been determined by the Company and independent experts using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. The fair value of the non-impaired financial instruments approximates carrying value due to the short-term maturity of the instruments. The fair value of the non-impaired financial instruments is (in thousands) $6,299 and $15,676 at March 31, 2000 and June 30, 1999, respectively. 8 Management makes regular credit reviews of the forfaiting portfolio on an individual loan basis. Past experience, current economic conditions and problems associated with borrowers are all factors in determining the adequacy of the allowance for losses. The allowance is increased by provision charged to operating expense, and reduced by recoveries and charge-offs. The following disclosure of the financial instruments which are impaired is made in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 118, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan - Income Recognition and Disclosures. The carrying value of the impaired financial instruments is measured at fair value. The fair value of the impaired financial instruments is as follows (in thousands): March 31, June 30, 2000 1999 ---------- --------- (unaudited) Recorded investments in impaired financial instruments $ 1,000 $ 8,221 Less allowance for losses (999) (6,740) ---------- --------- Fair value of impaired financial instruments $ 1 $ 1,481 ========== ========= The activity in the allowance for losses account is as follows (in thousands): March 31, June 30, 2000 1999 ----------- --------- (unaudited) Beginning balance $ 6,740 $ 7,018 Provision for loss 537 - Reductions - sale of asset (6,278) (278) ----------- --------- Ending balance $ 999 $ 6,740 =========== ========= The Company does not accrue interest on its impaired financial instruments. Therefore, no interest income was recognized during the impairment period. Any cash receipts on these financial instruments are recorded as income when collected. 9 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION The following information discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operation of the Company for the nine month period ended March 31, 2000 should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere herein. Results of Operations - Nine Months Ended March 31, 2000 Revenues for the nine month period ended March 31, 2000 decreased by 76% to $1.4 million from $5.9 million for the comparative period of 1999, primarily as a result of a reduction in trading activity due to deteriorating market conditions, which resulted in a decrease in the portfolio of forfaiting assets and an increase in cash and cash equivalents. Revenue in the nine month period ended March 31, 2000 arose from the sale of Indonesian and Turkish assets and proceeds received from other assets held to maturity. The Indonesian assets were sold in the period due to deteriorating market conditions. Cost of revenues increased by 60% for the nine month period ended March 31, 2000 to $1.0 million from $0.6 million in the comparative period of 1999, as a result of an additional provision for loss on a forfaiting asset. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine month period ended March 31, 2000 increased to $2.6 million from $1.8 million in the same period in 1999, primarily as a result of a $1.1 million write-off of marketable investments. The Company had net loss of $2.2 million, or $0.13 per share, for the nine month period ended March 31, 2000, compared to net income of $3.5 million, or $0.24 per share, for the comparative period of 1999. No tax provision has been made for the nine month period ended March 31, 2000 or for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999, based on pre-tax operation losses. The Company pays taxes under both United Kingdom and United States tax laws. Results of Operations - Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 Revenues for the three month period ended March 31, 2000 decreased to ($0.2 million) from $1.8 million for the comparative period of 1999, primarily as a result of a loss in trading activity due to deteriorating market conditions, which resulted in a decrease in the portfolio of forfaiting assets and an increase in cash and cash equivalents. Cost of revenues increased by 316% for the three month period ended March 31, 2000 to $665,000 from $160,000 in the comparative period of 1999, as a result of an additional provision for loss on a forfaiting asset. 10 Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three month period ended March 31, 2000 decreased 33% to $0.4 million from $0.6 million in the same period in 1999, primarily as a result of a concentrated cost reduction program introduced by new management. The Company had net loss of $1.3 million, or $0.08 per share, for the three month period ended March 31, 2000 compared to net income of $1.0 million, or $0.07 per share, for the comparative period of 1999. Liquidity and Capital Resources Short term trading investments and related short-term borrowings are reported as cash flow from operating activities. Working capital at March 31, 2000 was $22.1 million compared to $24.3 million at June 30, 1999. This 9% decrease in working capital is attributable to a $5.4 million decrease in cash and compensating cash balances and a $10.9 million decrease in forfaiting assets, reflecting the sale and maturity of assets during the quarter with no corresponding further acquisition of assets and an additional provision for loss on a forfaiting asset. Partially offsetting the decrease in working capital was a $5.0 million note receivable from an affiliate and a reduction of $9.6 million in accounts payable and bank overdraft. Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine month period ended March 31, 2000 was $1.1 million compared to $5.9 million in the same period in 1999. This was due primarily to a decrease in assets offset by a reduction in accounts payable and bank overdraft. Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine month period ended March 31, 2000 was $9.7 million compared to $3.0 million used in the same period in 1999. This was due primarily to an $11.2 million decrease in compensating cash balances during the nine month period ended March 31, 2000. Cash and cash equivalents increased to $15.8 million at March 31, 2000 from $10.0 million at June 30, 1999. At March 31, 2000 the Company had total assets of $29.2 million and shareholders' equity of $22.1 million, compared to total assets of $42.8 million and total shareholders' equity of $24.3 million in the same period in 1999. Foreign Currency Substantially all of the Company's operations are conducted in international markets and its consolidated financial results are subject to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. Approximately 97% of the Company's cash and cash equivalents are denominated in U.S. dollars, while approximately 88% of the Company's forfaiting assets and 95% of its current liabilities are denominated in deutschmarks. 11 Since substantially all of the Company's revenues are received in deutschmarks, the financial position of the Company for any given period, when reported in U.S. dollars, can be significantly affected by the exchange rates prevailing during that period. The Company does not currently enter into any currency hedging arrangements for exchange rate fluctuations. Year 2000 The Company has not experienced any difficulties associated with the changeover to the year 2000. While management of the Company believes that it took adequate steps to address the year 2000 issue, and the Company is not aware of any difficulties experienced by its clients associated with the changeover to the year 2000, there can be no assurance that difficulties associated with the year 2000 issue may not arise in the future. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Reference is made to the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1999 for information concerning market risk. The Company is of the opinion that there were no material changes in market risk since June 30, 1999. 12 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ----------------- ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company is not presently subject to any material legal proceedings. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a)	Exhibits Exhibit Number Description - ------- ----------- 27 Article 5 - Financial Data Schedule for the 3rd Quarter 2000 Form 10-Q. (b)	Reports on Form 8-K The Company filed the following reports with respect to the indicated items: Form 8-K dated March 7, 2000: Item 4. Changes in Registrant's Certifying Accountant. Item 5. Other Events. Form 8-K/A dated March 7, 2000: Item 4. Changes in Registrant's Certifying Accountant. Item 5. Other Events. 13 SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Dated: May 11, 2000 EURO TRADE & FORFAITING, INC. By: /s/ Michael J. Smith ----------------------------- Michael J. Smith, President and Chief Executive Officer 14 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Description - ---------- ----------- 27 Article 5 - Financial Data Schedule for the 3rd Quarter 2000 Form 10-Q.