UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996 OR [_] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ________________ to ________________ . Commission file number 0-18015 CUPERTINO NATIONAL BANCORP (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) CALIFORNIA 33-0060898 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 20230 STEVENS CREEK BOULEVARD, CUPERTINO, CALIFORNIA, 95014 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (408) 996-1144 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X No --- --- Outstanding shares of Common Stock, no par value, as of July 31, 1996: 1,901,352. This report contains a total of 19 pages. 1 of 19 CUPERTINO NATIONAL BANCORP INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995........................ 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 and 1995..................................... 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 and 1995..................................... 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements................. 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations........................ 7 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Items 1-3, Item 5. Not applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders........ 17 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K........................... 18 Signatures................................................. 18 Index to Exhibits.......................................... 19 2 of 19 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION CUPERTINO NATIONAL BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited....dollars in thousands) June 30, December 31, 1996 1995 ------------------------ ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 16,419 $ 16,207 Federal funds sold 11,000 12,900 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents 27,419 29,107 Investment securities: Held to maturity (Market value $46,853 at June 30, 1996; 47,322 52,571 $53,001 at December 31, 1995) Available for sale (Cost $1,003 at June 30, 1996; $3,504 at December 31, 1995) 1,003 3,509 Other securites 1,002 969 -------- -------- Total investment securities 49,327 57,049 Loans: Commercial 96,973 88,646 Real estate-construction and land 25,744 23,889 Real estate-term 32,131 23,026 Consumer and other 31,542 28,666 Deferred loan fees and discounts (915) (851) -------- -------- Loans 185,475 163,376 Allowance for loan losses (3,043) (2,683) -------- -------- Total loans 182,432 160,693 Premises and equipment, net 3,232 1,917 Accrued interest receivable and other assets 11,986 10,333 -------- -------- Total assets $274,396 $259,099 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: Demand, noninterest-bearing $ 66,263 $ 58,986 NOW 11,514 10,158 Money Market Demand Accounts 124,059 114,021 Savings 8,748 7,995 Other time certificates 13,669 17,830 Time certificates, $100 and over 25,886 27,104 -------- -------- Total deposits 250,139 236,094 Accrued interest payable and other liabilities 1,274 1,333 Subordinated debentures 3,000 3,000 -------- -------- Total liabilities 254,413 240,427 Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, no par value: 4,000,000 shares authorized; none issued -- -- Common stock, no par value: 6,000,000 shares authorized; shares outstanding; 1,900,342 at June 30, 1996 and 1,808,828 at December 31, 1995 18,196 17,680 Retained earnings 1,787 992 -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity 19,983 18,672 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $274,396 $259,099 ======== ======== See notes to consolidated financial statements 3 of 19 CUPERTINO NATIONAL BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited....dollars in thousands, except per share data) Quarter Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, -------------------- -------------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 -------------------- -------------------- INTEREST INCOME: Interest on loans $4,696 $ 4,021 $ 9,212 $7,820 Interest on investment securities: Taxable 844 920 1,748 1,837 Non-taxable -- 18 -- 36 ------ ------ ------- ------ Total Investment securities 844 938 1,748 1,873 Other interest income 151 108 239 137 ------ ------ ------- ------ Total interest income 5,691 5,067 11,199 9,830 INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest on deposits 1,844 1,625 3,748 2,991 Other interest expense 87 288 191 655 ------ ------ ------- ------ Total interest expense 1,931 1,913 3,939 3,646 ------ ------ ------- ------ Net interest income 3,760 3,154 7,260 6,184 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 265 85 465 516 ------ ------ ------- ------ Net interest income after provision for loan losses 3,495 3,069 6,795 5,668 OTHER INCOME: Gain on sale of mortgage loans -- 51 -- 137 Other loan fees 34 29 49 48 Trust Fees 344 135 653 291 Gain on sale of SBA loans 123 45 253 150 Depositor service fees 121 98 219 138 Other 185 49 262 137 ------ ------ ------- ------ Total other income 807 407 1,436 901 OPERATING EXPENSES: Compensation and benefits 1,998 1,600 3,698 3,236 Occupancy and equipment 489 392 962 788 Legal settlement & costs -- 1,700 -- 1,700 Professional services 248 230 441 435 FDIC insurance and regulatory assessments 21 135 41 260 Client services 95 91 215 179 Other real estate, net 6 (7) 30 34 Other 642 459 1,264 896 ------ ------ ------- ------ Total operating expenses 3,499 4,600 6,651 7,528 ------ ------ ------- ------ INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX 803 (1,124) 1,580 (959) Income tax expense (benefit) 289 (470) 593 (411) ------ ------ ------- ------ Net income (loss) $ 514 $ (654) $ 987 $ (548) ====== ====== ======= ====== Net income (loss) per common and common equivalent share $ 0.25 $ (0.35) $ 0.49 $(0.30) ====== ====== ======= ====== See notes to consolidated financial statements. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 of 19 CUPERTINO NATIONAL BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited....dollars in thousands) Six Months Ended June 30, ------------------- 1996 1995 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS--OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ 987 $ (548) Reconciliation of net income to net cash from operations: Provision for loan losses 465 516 Depreciation and amortization 344 293 Accrued interest receivable and other assets (1,468) (894) Accrued interest payable and other liabilities (60) 1,023 Net change in deferred loan fees and discounts 64 (247) Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale 3,501 16,364 Origination of loans held for sale (3,501) (10,981) Other real estate owned, net -- 17 -------- -------- Operating cash flows, net 332 5,543 CASH FLOWS--INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Maturities of investment securities: Held-to-maturity 8,293 6,237 Available-for-sale 2,500 -- Purchase of investment securities: Held-to-maturity (2,994) (2,045) Available-for-sale -- (2,495) Net change in loans (22,485) (12,400) Sale of other real estate owned -- 358 Purchase of life insurance policies -- (2,257) Purchase of premises and equipment, net (1,703) (397) Other, net (5) 5 -------- -------- Investing cash flows, net (16,394) (12,994) CASH FLOWS--FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net change in noninterest-bearing deposits 14,045 7,206 Net change in interest-bearing deposits -- 21,223 Net change in short-term borrowings -- (8,603) Stock purchased by employees and stock options exercised 516 289 Cash dividends (187) (160) -------- -------- Financing cash flows, net 14,374 19,955 -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (1,688) 12,504 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 29,107 19,726 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALNETS AT END OF PERIOD $ 27,419 $ 32,230 ======== ======== CASH FLOWS--SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES: Cash paid during the period for: Interest on deposits and other borrowings $ 4,192 $ 3,459 Income taxes 870 175 Non-cash transactions: Additions to other real estate owned 217 -- See notes to consolidated financial statements. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 of 19 CUPERTINO NATIONAL BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 1996 (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Cupertino National Bancorp ("CUNB" or the "Company") and its subsidiary, Cupertino National Bank & Trust (the "Bank" or "CNB"). These financial statements reflect, in management's opinion, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of CUNB's financial position and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods presented. Certain amounts for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. The results for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for any subsequent period or for the entire year ending December 31, 1996. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in the 1995 Annual Report to Shareholders. 2. SHARE AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS Earnings per common and common equivalent share are calculated based upon the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period, plus equivalent shares representing the effect of dilutive stock options. The number of shares used to compute earnings per share were 2,013,481 and 1,855,810 for the three months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively and 2,007,922 and 1,841,400 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. 6 of 19 CUPERTINO NATIONAL BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OVERVIEW CUNB reported net income for the second quarter of 1996 of $514,000, or $.25 per common and common equivalent share, compared to a net loss of $654,000, or $.35 per common and common equivalent share, reported in the second quarter of last year. The net loss in the 1995 second quarter was due to the settlement of litigation that was pending against CUNB. Return on average assets and return on average common equity annualized for the second quarter of 1996 were 0.77% and 10.47%, respectively. The earnings for the second quarter of 1995 were adversely effected by an accrual of $1,020,000 (net of tax) for the settlement of trust department litigation and related costs. The Company believes, based on the advice of counsel, that it is probable that insurance coverage for a significant portion of the settlement amount is available under its director and officer insurance policy and its professional liability insurance policy, as well as the errors and omissions policy of its insurance agent. The Company's insurance company has denied the Company's claim for coverage under these policies, and the Company has initiated litigation against the insurance companies who issued the policies as well as the agent from whom the Company obtained such policies. Excluding this charge, second quarter 1995 earnings would have been $366,000. For the six months ended June 30, 1996, the Company posted net income of $987,000, or $.49 per common and common equivalent share, compared to a net loss of $548,000, or $.30 per common and common equivalent share, for the comparable period in 1995. The annualized return on average assets and return on average equity for the first six months of 1996 were 0.75% and 10.22%, respectively. Net income for the first quarter of 1995 included approximately $275,000 in non-recurring expenses (net of tax) related to the closing of the Bank's mortgage operations, the costs incurred related to canceled merger discussions, and severance payments to a former executive officer. Excluding the legal settlement charge and related costs, as well as the non-recurring charges from the first quarter, the net income for the six months ended June 30, 1995 would have been $747,000. Non-performing assets (including nonaccruing loans, loans 90 days past due and other real estate owned ("OREO")) totaled $3.5 million at June 30, 1996, compared to $3.3 million at December 31, 1995 and $3.6 million at June 30, 1995. The ratio of non-performing assets to total assets was 1.29% at June 30, 1996, compared to 1.29% at December 31, 1995 and 1.47% at June 30, 1995. The Bank's portfolio of classified assets increased to $11.3 million, or 4.29% of total assets at June 30, 1996, from $7.9 million or 3.06% of total assets at December 31, 1995 and $8.7 million or 3.57% of total assets at June 30, 1995. The increase during the first half of 1996 was primarily due to the classification of $2.7 million of commercial and technology loans of three borrowers. The reserve for loan losses was $3.0 million at June 30, 1996, compared with $2.7 million at December 31, 1995 and $2.5 million at June 30, 1995. The provision for loan losses was $265,000 for the second quarter of 1996, compared to $200,000 recorded in the first quarter of 1996, and $85,000 recorded in the second quarter of 1995. For the first six months of 1996, the provision for loan losses was $465,000, a decrease of $51,000 from the first half of 1995. Net charge-offs were $105,000 for the first six months of 1996, compared to $980,000 for the first half of 1995. The ratio of the reserve for loan losses to non-performing assets was 86.1% at June 30, 1996 compared with 80.3% at December 31, 1995 and 68.3% at June 30, 1995. Shareholders' equity increased $1.3 million to $20.0 million, or 7.29% of assets, at June 30, 1996 from $18.7 million, or 7.21% of assets, at December 31, 1995. The increase was due to net earnings, stock purchased by directors and employees through stock option plans and stock purchased through the Employee Stock Purchase Plan, and was partially offset by a cash dividend payment of $.10 per common share, totaling $187,000, made to shareholders during the second quarter of 1996. 7 of 19 CUNB's Tier 1 and total risk-based capital ratios were 8.62% and 11.17% at June 30, 1996, respectively, compared with 9.18% and 11.91% at December 31, 1995, respectively. The leverage ratio declined to 7.52% at June 30, 1996 from 7.78% at December 31, 1995. The decline in capital ratios is due to asset growth during 1996. At June 30, 1996, CUNB's risk-based capital and leverage ratios, as well as those of the Bank, exceeded the ratios for a well-capitalized financial institution as defined in FDICIA under the prompt corrective action guidelines. The Company will seek to maintain its well capitalized position to ensure flexibility in its operations. CUNB's common stock closed at $14.50 per share on June 30, 1996, representing 138% of the $10.52 book value per common share, compared with $13.50 per share and 129% of the $10.45 book value per common share at March 31, 1996. MERGER Cupertino National Bancorp signed an Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Merger dated June 26, 1996 (the "Agreement") whereby Cupertino National Bancorp will merge, in a merger of equals, with and into Mid- Peninsula Bancorp and Mid-Peninsula Bancorp will change it's name to Greater Bay Bancorp ("GBB"). The merger will result in the formation of the largest multi- bank holding company based in the San Francisco Peninsula/South Bay region, and the third-largest publicly traded independent bank holding company in the San Francisco Bay area, with total assets of approximately $500 million and equity of over $40 million. Mid-Peninsula Bank ("MPB") and Cupertino National Bank & Trust ("CNB") will operate as wholly-owned subsidiaries of Greater Bay Bancorp and will focus on serving the greater Bay area, including the Peninsula and South Bay markets, through their seven office locations. The terms of the Agreement provide for Cupertino National Bancorp shareholders to receive 0.81522 of a share of Mid-Peninsula Bancorp stock for each share of Cupertino National Bancorp in a tax-free exchange to be accounted for as a "pooling-of-interests." As part of the Agreement, Mid-Peninsula will list its shares on the Nasdaq National Market, and concurrent with closing, will be renamed Greater Bay Bancorp. Following the merger, the shareholders of Mid- Peninsula Bancorp will own approximately 51% of the combined company and the shareholders of Cupertino National Bancorp will own approximately 49% of the combined company, giving effect to all outstanding options. Greater Bay Bancorp's new Board of directors will consist of five directors from Cupertino National Bancorp and five from Mid-Peninsula Bancorp, with Duncan L. Matteson (Chairman of Mid-Peninsula Bancorp) and John M. Gatto (Chairman of Cupertino National Bancorp) serving as co-Chairman. David L. Kalkbrenner, who will serve as President and Chief Executive Officer of Greater Bay Bancorp, will continue as President and Chief Executive Officer of MPB and C. Donald Allen will remain as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of CNB. Steven C. Smith, the Chief Operating Officer of CNB, will serve as Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer of GBB. David R. Hood, Executive Vice President and Senior Loan Officer of CNB, will serve as Executive Vice President and Senior Credit Officer of GBB. In connection with the Agreement, Cupertino National Bancorp and Mid-Peninsula Bancorp have granted each other options to purchase up to 19.0% of the outstanding shares of each other's common stock under certain circumstances in the event the transaction is terminated. The merger is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 1996, subject to shareholder and regulatory approvals. 8 of 19 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS NET INTEREST INCOME The following table presents the Company's average balance sheet, net interest income and interest rates for the quarterly periods presented: Three Months Ended Three Months Ended Three Months Ended June 30, 1996 March 31, 1996 June 30, 1995 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Average Average Average Average Yield/ Average Yield/ Average Yield/ Balance (1) Interest Rate Balance (1) Interest Rate Balance (1) Interest Rate -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars In thousands) - ---------------------- Interest-earning assets: Loans (2) (4) $ 176,030 $ 4,696 10.70% $ 169,650 $ 4,517 10.68% $ 145,249 $ 4,021 11.10% Investment securities, short term investments and cash equivalents 64,660 995 6.17% 62,913 991 6.32% 67,948 1,046 6.17% ---------- ------- ------- --------- ------- ------ -------- ------- ------- Total interest-earning assets 240,690 5,691 9.48% 232,563 5,508 9.50% 213,197 5,067 9.53% Noninterest-earning assets 27,079 26,259 17,068 ---------- ---------- --------- Total Assets $ 267,769 $ 258,822 $ 230,265 ========== ========== ========= Interest-bearing liabilities: Deposits: NOW and MMDA $ 126,485 1,147 3.64% $ 122,248 1,176 3.86% $ 88,998 903 4.07% Savings deposits 12,106 115 3.81% 11,720 107 3.66% 4,759 42 3.54% Time deposits 44,824 582 5.21% 47,122 622 5.29% 49,188 680 5.54% --------- ------- ------- --------- --------- ------ -------- ------- ------- Total Deposits 183,415 1,844 4.03% 181,090 1,905 4.22% 142,945 1,625 4.56% Borrowings 3,113 87 11.15% 3,504 103 11.79% 18,414 288 6.27% --------- ------- ------- --------- --------- ------ -------- ------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 186,528 1,931 4.15% 184,594 2,008 4.36% 161,359 1,913 4.76% --------- ------- ------- --------- --------- ------ -------- ------- ------- Noninterest-bearing deposits 60,088 54,092 49,365 Other noninterest-bearing liabilities 1,456 1,095 1,202 --------- --------- -------- Total noninterest-bearing liabilities 61,544 55,187 50,567 Shareholders' equity 19,697 19,041 18,339 --------- --------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 267,769 $ 258,822 $ 230,265 ========= ========= ========= Net interest income; interest rate spread $ 3,760 5.33% $ 3,500 5.14% $ 3,154 4.78% ======= ======= ========= ====== ======= ======= Net interest-earning assets; net yield (3) $ 54,162 6.27% $ 47,969 6.04% $ 51,838 5.93% ========= ======= ========= ====== ========= ======= (1) Average balances are computed using an average of the daily balances during the period. (2) Non-accrual loans are included in the average balance column; however, only collected interest is included in the column. (3) The net yield on interest-earning assets during the period equals annualized net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets for the period. (4) Loan fees totaling $338, $316 and $209 are included in loan interest income for the periods ended June 30, 1996, March 31, 1996 and June 30, 1995, respectively. 9 of 19 The following table presents the dollar amount of certain changes in interest income and expense for each major component of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the difference attributable to changes in average rates and volumes for the quarterly periods indicated: Three months ended June 30, 1996 Three months ended June 30, 1996 compared with March 31, 1996 compared with June 30, 1995 favorable (unfavorable) favorable (unfavorable) ----------------------- ----------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Volume Rate Total Volume Rate Total - ---------------------- ---- ---- ---- ----- ----- ----- Interest income on loans $170 $ 9 $179 $ 826 $(151) $ 675 Interest on investment securities, short-term investments and cash equivalents 27 (23) 4 (51) -- (51) ---- ---- ---- ----- ----- ----- Change in total interest income 197 (14) 183 775 (151) 624 Interest expense on deposits NOW and MMDA (39) 68 29 (348) 104 (244) Savings deposits (4) (4) (8) (70) (3) (73) Time deposits 30 10 40 58 40 98 ---- ---- ---- ----- ----- ----- (13) 74 61 (360) 141 (219) Interest expense on borrowings 11 5 16 336 (135) 201 ---- ---- ---- ----- ----- ----- Change in total interest expense (2) 79 77 (24) 6 (18) ---- ---- ---- ----- ----- ----- Increase (decrease) in net interest income $195 $ 65 $260 $ 751 $(145) $ 606 ==== ==== ==== ===== ===== ===== (1) In the analysis, the change due to both rate and volume has been allocated proportionately. CUNBs net interest income for the second quarter of 1996 was $3.8 million, a $260,000 increase over the first quarter of 1996, and a $606,000 increase over the second quarter of 1995. When compared to the first quarter of 1996, average earning assets increased by $8.1 million, and the net yield on earning assets increased from 6.04% in the first quarter of 1996 to 6.27% in the second quarter of 1996. This was primarily due to the combined impacts of an increase in the volume of interest-earning assets and a decrease in the average rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities. In addition, a portion of the asset growth during the second quarter was funded by noninterest-bearing deposits which resulted in a more favorable effective yield. Compared to the second quarter of 1995, average earning assets during the second quarter of 1996 increased by $27.5 million. This was due to increased loan demand since the previous years second quarter. Average loans in the second quarter of 1996 increased by $30.8 million, or 21.2%, over the second quarter of 1995. As the Companys average interest-bearing deposits grew $40.5 million and noninterest-bearing deposits grew by $10.7 million since the 1995 second quarter, the mix of funding sources shifted away from higher cost short-term borrowings in the latter half of 1995. This reduced the cost of funds by 61 basis points from the second quarter of 1995. 10 of 19 The following tables present the Company's average balance sheet, net interest income and interest rates for the six-month periods presented, as well as the analysis of variances due to rate and volume: Six Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 June 30, 1995 --------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------- Average Average Average Yield/ Average Yield/ (Dollars in thousands) Balance (1) Interest Rate Balance (1) Interest Rate - ---------------------- --------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------- Interest-earning assets: Loans (2) (4) $174,219 $ 9,212 10.60% $143,414 $7,820 10.94% Investment securities, short term investments and cash equivalents 63,786 1,987 6.25% 65,533 2,010 6.15% -------- ------- ------ -------- ------ ------ Total interest-earning assets 238,005 11,199 9.44% 208,947 9,830 9.43% Noninterest-earning assets 24,919 15,270 -------- -------- Total Assets $262,924 $224,217 ======== ======== Interest-bearing liabilities: Deposits: NOW and MMDA $124,366 2,314 3.73% $ 84,665 1,678 3.97% Savings deposits 11,914 222 3.73% 5,247 90 3.44% Time deposits 45,973 1,212 5.29% 45,731 1,223 5.36% -------- ------- ------ -------- ------ ------ Total Deposits 182,253 3,748 4.12% 135,643 2,991 4.42% Borrowings 3,309 191 11.59% 21,433 655 6.13% -------- ------- ------ -------- ------ ------ Total interest-bearing liabilities 185,562 3,939 4.26% 157,076 3,646 4.66% -------- ------- ------ -------- ------ ------ Noninterest-bearing deposits 57,090 47,722 Other noninterest-bearing liabilities 903 1,082 -------- -------- Total noninterest-bearing liabilities 57,993 48,804 Shareholders' equity 19,369 18,339 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $262,924 $224,219 ======== ======== Net interest income; Interest rate spread $ 7,260 5.18% $6,184 4.78% ======= ====== ====== ====== Net interest-earning assets; net yield (3) $ 52,443 6.12% $ 51,871 5.94% ======== ====== ======== ====== (1) Average balances are computed using an average of the daily balances during the period. (2) Non-accrual loans are included in the average balance column; however, only collected interest is included in the interest column. (3) The net yield on interest-earning assets during the period equals annualized net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets for the period. (4) Loan fees totaling $704 and $395 are included in loan interest income for the periods ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995, respectively. Six months ended June 30, 1996 compared with June 30, 1995 favorable (unfavorable) ----------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Volume Rate Total - ---------------------- -------------- --------- --------- Interest income on loans $ 1,635 $ (243) $ 1,392 Interest on investment securities, short-term investments and cash equivalents (55) 32 (23) -------------- -------- ------- Change in total interest income 1,580 (211) 1,369 Interest expense on deposits NOW and MMDA (745) 109 (636) Savings deposits (124) (8) (132) Time deposits (6) 17 11 -------------- -------- ------- (875) 118 (757) Interest expense on borrowings 795 (331) 464 -------------- -------- ------- Change in total interest expense (80) (213) (293) -------------- -------- ------- Increase (decrease) in net interest income $ 1,500 $ (424) $ 1,076 ============== ======== ======= 11 of 19 For the six month period ended June 30, 1996, the Company experienced an increase in net interest income of $1.1 million when compared to the first half of 1995. This increase was mainly due to the increased volume in the loan portfolio, the decreased volume in short-term borrowings, and the decreased average rate paid on deposits, partially offset by reduced yields on loans, the increased average rate paid on other borrowings, and the increased volume of interest-bearing deposits. For the first half of 1996, average other borrowings primarily consisted of $3.0 million of subordinated debt which was issued at 11.5% in the Fall of 1995 and qualifies as Tier 2 regulatory capital. For the six months ended June 30, 1996, the Companys net interest spread of 5.18% reflected an increase from 4.78% for the same period in 1995. This was primarily due to the reduction in the Companys cost of deposits. The trend of interest rates in the economy has remained flat during 1996; however, there are indications that inflation may be increasing slightly. An increase in inflation will put pressure on the Federal Reserve to increase interest rates. If interest rates rise, CNBs interest rate margin is likely to increase, thereby increasing net interest income. The Company provides client services to several of its noninterest-bearing demand deposit customers. The amount of credit available to clients is based on a calculation of their average noninterest-bearing deposit balance, adjusted for float and reserves, multiplied by an earnings credit rate, generally the 90-day Treasury Bill rate. The credit can be utilized to pay for services including messenger service, account reconciliation and other similar services. If the cost of the services provided exceeds the available credit, the customer is charged for the difference. The impact of this expense on the Companys net interest spread and net yield on interest earning assets was as follows: Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 --------------------------- ------------------------- Average noninterest-bearing demand deposits $ 60,088 $49,365 $ 57,090 $ 47,722 Client Service expense 95 91 215 161 Client Service cost annualized 0.63% 0.74% 1.51% 1.35% Impact on Net Yield - ------------------- Net yield on interest earning assets 6.27% 5.93% 6.12% 5.94% Impact of client services (0.15)% (0.17)% (0.17)% (0.16)% -------- ------- -------- -------- Adjusted net yield 6.12% 5.76% 5.95% 5.78% ======== ======= ======== ======== The negative impact on the net yield on interest-earning assets is caused by the reduction of net interest income by the cost of client service expenses, which reduces the yield on interest-earning assets. The cost for client service expense has been relatively stable, and reflects the Companys efforts in the management of client service expense. INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY Interest rate sensitivity is measured as the difference between the volumes of assets and liabilities in the Bank's current portfolio that are subject to repricing at intervals of (a) one day or immediate, (b) two days to six months, (c) seven to twelve months, (d) one to three years, (e) three to five years, (f) over five years and (g) on a cumulative basis. Allocations of assets and liabilities, including noninterest-bearing sources of funds, to specific periods are based upon management's assessment of contractual or anticipated repricing characteristics. The differences between the volumes of assets and liabilities in these intervals are known as sensitivity gaps. The following table shows interest sensitivity gaps for different intervals at June 30, 1996: 12 of 19 INTEREST SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS Repricing Periods Total Immediate 2 Days To 7-12 >1 Year >3 Yrs Total Rate Non-rate (Dollars in thousands) One Day 6 Months Months to 3 Yrs to 5 Yrs >5 Yrs Sensitive Sensitive Total ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets: Cash and due from banks $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 16,419 $ 16,419 Short term investments 11,000 - - - - - 11,000 - 11,000 Investment securities - 9,004 - 11,263 8,022 20,036 48,325 1,002 49,327 Loans 139,769 2,800 2,089 8,471 4,524 25,516 183,169 3,221 186,390 Loan loss reserve/unearned fees - - - - - - - (3,958) (3,958) Other assets - - - - - - - 15,218 15,218 -------- --------- --------- -------- ------- ------- -------- --------- -------- Total assets $150,769 $ 11,804 $ 2,089 $ 19,734 $12,546 $45,552 $242,494 $ 31,902 $274,396 ======== ========= ========= ======== ======= ======= ======== ========= ======== Liabilities and Equity: Deposits Demand $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 66,263 $ 66,263 NOW, MMDA, and savings 144,321 - - - - - 144,321 - 144,321 Time deposits - 29,310 9,844 380 11 10 39,555 - 39,555 Subordinated debt 3,000 - - - - - 3,000 - 3,000 Other liabilities - - - - - - - 1,274 1,274 Shareholders' equity - - - - - - - 19,983 19,983 -------- --------- --------- -------- ------- ------- -------- --------- -------- Total liabilities and equity $147,321 $ 29,310 $ 9,844 $ 380 $ 11 $ 10 $186,876 $ 87,520 $274,396 ======== ========= ========= ======== ======= ======= ======== ========= ======== Gap $ 3,448 $(17,506) $ (7,755) $ 19,354 $12,535 $45,542 $ 55,618 $(55,618) $ - Cumulative Gap $ 3,448 $(14,058) $(21,813) $(2,459) $10,076 $55,618 $ 55,618 $ - - Cumulative Gap/total assets 1.27% (5.16)% (8.01)% (0.90)% 3.70% 20.42% 20.42% 0% - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The management of interest rate sensitivity, or interest rate risk management, is a function of the repricing characteristics of the Bank's portfolio of assets and liabilities. These repricing characteristics are subject to changes in interest rates either at replacement, repricing or maturity during the life of the instruments. Interest rate risk management focuses on the maturity structure of assets and liabilities and their repricing characteristics during periods of changes in market interest rates. Effective interest rate risk management seeks to ensure that both assets and liabilities respond to changes in interest rates within an acceptable time frame, thereby reducing the effect of interest rate movements on net interest income. Changes in the mix of earning assets or supporting liabilities can either increase or decrease the net interest margin without affecting interest rate sensitivity. In addition, the interest rate spread between an asset and its supporting liability can vary significantly while the timing of repricing of both the asset and its supporting liability can remain the same, thus impacting net interest income. This characteristic is referred to as "basis risk" and, generally, relates to the repricing characteristics of short-term funding sources such as certificates of deposit. Varying interest rate environments can create unexpected changes in prepayment levels of assets and liabilities which are not reflected in the interest sensitivity table above. These prepayments may have significant effects on the Bank's net interest margin. Because of these factors, the interest sensitivity gap report may not provide a complete assessment of the Bank's exposure to changes in interest rates. 13 of 19 NON-INTEREST INCOME The following table provides details of non-interest income for the previous five quarters. Quarter Ended ---------------------------------------------------------------------- June 30, March 31, December 31, September 30, June 30, (Dollars in thousands) 1996 1996 1995 1995 1995 ------------ ----------- -------------- --------------- -------- Loan fees $ 34 $ 15 $ 11 $ 51 $ 29 Trust fees 344 309 241 178 135 Gain on sale of SBA loans 123 130 153 63 45 Depositor service fees 121 98 92 92 98 Gain on sale of mortgage loans - - - - 51 Other 185 77 54 67 49 ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- Total other income $ 807 $ 629 $ 551 $ 451 $ 407 ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== Non-interest income was $807,000 for the second quarter of 1996, an increase of $178,000 from the first quarter of 1996, and of $400,000 from the second quarter of 1995. The increase in the 1996 second quarter from the first quarter of 1996 and from the second quarter of 1995 was primarily due to an increase in trust fee income and to $95,000 in gains realized on warrants received in connection with CNBs Venture Lending group. In the past year, the Company has increased its focus on these two business lines. The increase of $535,000 in total noninterest income from the first half of 1995 to the first half of 1996 was also due to increased trust fee income and warrant income. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE The following table provides details of non-interest expense for the previous five quarters: Quarter Ended ------------------------------------------------------------------------ June 30, March 31, December 31, September 30, June 30, (Dollars in thousands) 1996 1996 1995 1995 1995 -------------- ----------- ------------- -------------- --------- Compensation and benefits $1,998 $1,700 $1,774 $1,694 $1,600 Occupancy and equipment 489 473 470 430 392 Professional services 248 193 269 277 230 Legal settlement and costs - - - - 1,700 FDIC insurance and assessments 21 20 62 22 135 Supplies, telephone and postage 160 130 117 109 108 Data processing 38 50 42 39 30 Client services 95 120 81 95 91 Other real estate, net 6 24 - 1 (7) Other 444 442 366 315 321 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total operating expenses $3,499 $3,152 $3,181 $2,982 $4,600 ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== Total non-interest expenses were $3.5 million for the second quarter of 1996, an increase of $347,000 from the first quarter of 1996, and a decrease of $1.1 million from the second quarter of 1995. The significant decline from the previous years second quarter, as well as from the first half of 1995, is due to the $1.7 million legal settlement expense recorded in the second quarter of 1995. Compensation and benefits expense for the second quarter increased by $298,000 when compared to the first quarter of 1996, and by $398,000 from the comparable quarter of 1995. The increase in compensation, occupancy and supplies expense during the second quarter of 1996 and the first half of 1996, from the 1995 second quarter and the 1995 first half, respectively, is primarily due to the opening of the new downtown Palo Alto branch office in June 1996. The decline in FDIC assessment expense of $114,000 from the second quarter of 1995 to the comparable quarter in 1996 reflects the change in assessment rates for banks insured by the Bank Insurance Fund of the FDIC. Total FDIC insurance and assessments declined by $219,000 from the first half of 1995 to the first half of 1996 for the same reason. 14 of 19 INCOME TAX The provision for income taxes for the second quarter of 1996 of $289,000 reflects an effective tax rate for the quarter of approximately 36%, compared to a tax benefit recorded for the second quarter of 1995 of $470,000 with an effective tax rate of 42%. The difference was primarily due to the operating loss experienced by the Company in the second quarter of 1995 due to the litigation settlement. CUNB did not require a valuation allowance related to its deferred tax asset. FINANCIAL CONDITION CAPITAL RATIOS The Company's and the Bank's leverage ratio (Tier 1 capital to average quarterly assets) and total risk-based capital ratios were as follows: June 30, 1996 December 31, 1995 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Tier 1 Capital to Total Capital to Tier 1 Capital to Total Capital to Average Risk-weighted Average Risk-Weighted Quarterly Assets Assets Quarterly Assets Assets ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ BALANCE % BALANCE % BALANCE % BALANCE % (Dollar in thousands) - --------------------- CNB $18,483 6.98% $24,341 10.66% $17,650 7.36% $23,180 11.41% Well capitalized requirement 13,234 5.00% 22,838 10.00% 11,989 5.00% 20,318 10.00% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Excess capital $ 5,249 1.98% $ 1,503 0.66% $ 5,661 2.36% $ 2,862 1.41% ========================================================================================== Cupertino National Bancorp $19,923 7.52% $25,814 11.17% $18,672 7.78% $24,213 11.91% Well capitalized requirement 13,243 5.00% 23,115 10.00% 12,000 5.00% 20,331 10.00% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Excess capital $ 6,680 2.52% $ 2,699 1.17% $ 6,672 2.78% $ 3,882 1.91% ========================================================================================== In addition, the Company's and the Bank's Tier 1 risk-based capital ratios were 8.62% and 8.09% at June 30, 1996, respectively, compared with 9.18% and 8.69%, respectively, at December 31, 1995, and 9.63% and 9.13%, respectively, at June 30, 1995. To be considered well capitalized, as defined under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, an institution must have a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 6% or greater, a total risk-based capital ratio of 10% or greater and a leverage ratio of 5% or greater. To be considered adequately capitalized, as defined under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, an institution must have a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 4% or greater, a total risk-based capital ratio of 8% or greater and a leverage ratio of 3% or greater. All of the Company's and the Bank's risk-based capital and leverage ratios exceed the ratios for a well capitalized financial institution for all periods presented above. LIQUIDITY Liquidity is defined as the ability of a company to convert assets into cash or cash equivalents without significant loss, and to raise additional funds by increasing liabilities. Liquidity management involves maintaining the Bank's ability to meet the day-to-day cash flow requirements of the Bank's clients who either want to withdraw funds or require funds to meet their credit needs. Through an Asset/Liability Management Committee, the Bank actively monitors its commitments to fund loans, as well as the composition and maturity schedule of its loan and deposit portfolios. To manage its liquidity, the Bank maintains $20 million in inter-bank Fed Fund purchase lines, as well as $100 million in institutional deposit or brokered deposit lines, and $35 million in reverse repurchase lines. 15 of 19 PROVISION AND RESERVE FOR LOAN LOSSES The following schedule details the activity in the Bank's reserve for loan losses and related ratios for each of the last five quarters: Quarter ended -------------------------------------------------------------------------- June 30, March 31, December 31, September 30, June 30, (Dollars in thousands) 1996 1996 1995 1995 1995 - ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Reserve for loan losses at beginning of period $2,907 $2,683 $2,522 $2,454 $2,359 Provision charged to operations 265 200 90 75 85 Loans charged off (165) - (54) (15) (4) Loan recoveries 36 24 125 8 14 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Reserve for loan losses at end of period $3,043 $2,907 $2,683 $2,522 $2,454 ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== Ratio of: Reserve for loan losses to loans 1.63% 1.67% 1.64% 1.69% 1.70% Reserve for loan losses to nonperforming assets 86.08% 84.95% 80.26% 85.67% 68.32% - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The provision for loan losses was $265,000 in the second quarter of 1996, compared to $200,000 in the first quarter of 1996, and to $85,000 in the second quarter of 1995. The provision for loan losses for the first half of 1996 was $465,000 compared to $516,000 in the comparable period in 1995. Management considers changes in the size and character of the loan portfolio, changes in non-performing and past due loans, historical loan loss experience, and the existing and prospective economic conditions when determining the adequacy of the loan loss reserve. The reserve for loan losses was $3.04 million at June 30, 1996, compared with $2.91 million at March 31, 1996, and $2.68 million at December 31, 1995. The ratio of the reserve for loan losses to total loans was 1.63% at June 30, 1996, compared with 1.64% at December 31, 1995, and 1.70% at June 30, 1995. The ratio of the reserve for loan losses to total nonperforming assets, including foreclosed real estate, was 86.08% at June 30, 1996, compared to 80.26% at December 31, 1995 and 68.32% at June 30, 1995. NON-ACCRUING LOANS, RESTRUCTURED LOANS, ACCRUING LOANS PAST DUE 90 DAYS OR MORE AND FORECLOSED PROPERTIES Quarter ended -------------------------------------------------------------------------- June 30, March 31, December 31, September 30, June 30, (Dollars in thousands) 1996 1996 1995 1995 1995 - ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Non-accruing loans $2,214 $2,325 $2,513 $2,539 $2,426 Restructured loans - - - - - Accruing loans past due 90 days or more 1,104 880 830 405 1,166 ----------------- ----------- ------------- -------------- --------- Total nonperforming loans 3,318 3,205 3,343 2,944 3,592 OREO 217 217 - - - ----------------- ----------- ------------- -------------- --------- Total nonperforming assets $3,535 $3,422 $3,343 $2,944 $3,592 ================= =========== ============= ============== ========= Total nonperforming assets to total assets 1.29% 1.34% 1.29% 1.23% 1.47% - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Over the past year, total nonperforming assets have remained relatively stable with totals of $3.5 million at June 30, 1996, compared with $3.3 million at December 31, 1995, and $3.6 million at June 30, 1995. Nonperforming loans, which include non-accruing loans, restructured loans, and accruing loans which are past due 90 days or more, were 16 of 19 $3.3 million at June 30, 1996, compared with $3.3 million at December 31, 1995, and $3.6 million at June 30, 1995. It is the Bank's policy to discontinue the accrual of interest when the ability of a borrower to repay principal or interest is in doubt, or when a loan is past due 90 days or more, except when, in management's judgment, the loan is well secured and in the process of collection. The Bank has an active credit administration function which includes, in addition to internal reviews, the regular use of an outside loan review firm to review the quality of the loan portfolio. Senior management, and an internal asset review committee review problem loans on a regular basis. EFFECTS OF INFLATION The impact of inflation on a financial institution differs significantly from that exerted on industrial concerns, primarily because its assets and liabilities consist largely of monetary items. The most direct effect of inflation on a financial institution is fluctuation in interest rates. However, net interest income is affected by the spread between interest rates received on assets and those paid on interest bearing liabilities, rather than the absolute level of interest rates. Additionally, there may be some upward pressure on the Companys operating expenses, such as increases in occupancy expenses based on consumer price indices. In the opinion of management, inflation has not had material effect on the operating results of the Company. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 - ITEM 3, ITEM 5 Not applicable ITEM 4 - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS (a) The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company was held on May 16, 1996 and 1,174,865 shares were represented at the meeting in person or by proxy. (b) The following 13 persons nominated by management were elected as directors at the meeting: For Withheld --- -------- C. Donald Allen 1,153,260 21,605 David K. Chui 1,153,260 21,605 Carl E. Cookson 1,153,260 21,605 Jerry R. Crowley 1,153,260 21,605 Janet M. DeCarli 1,148,923 25,942 John M. Gatto 1,153,260 21,605 William H. Guengerich 1,153,260 21,605 James E. Jackson 1,153,260 21,605 Rex D. Lindsay 1,153,260 21,605 Glen McLaughlin 1,153,260 21,605 Norman Meltzer 1,153,260 21,605 Dick J. Randall 1,153,260 21,605 Dennis Whittaker 1,153,260 21,605 (c) A proposal to approve an amendment to the Company's 1989 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan to increase the number of shares of the Company's Common Stock reserved for issuance thereunder by 17 of 19 35,000 shares, was approved by a vote of 896,616 shares in favor, 270,984 shares opposed and 7,265 shares abstaining or subject to broker non-votes. (d) A proposal to approve an amendment to the Company's Employee Stock Purchase Plan to increase the number of shares of the Company's Common Stock reserved for issuance thereunder by 60,000 shares, was approved by a vote of 937,401 shares in favor, 37,976 shares opposed and 199,488 shares abstaining or subject to broker non-votes. (e) A proposal to ratify the appointment of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. as the Company's independent accountants for the current fiscal year was approved by a vote of 1,171,260 shares in favor, 2,554 shares opposed and 691 shares abstaining or subject to broker non-votes. ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K The Exhibits listed in the accompanying Index to Exhibits are filed or incorporated by reference as part of this Report. (a) Exhibits - Listed on Index to Exhibits (b) Reports on Form 8-K for the quarter covered by this report The Company filed a Report on Form 8-K on July 12, 1996 reporting, on Item 5. Other Events, the signing of a definitive agreement for a merger of equals of Registrant with and into Mid-Peninsula Bancorp and that Mid-Peninsula Bancorp will change its name to Greater Bay Bancorp concurrent with closing of the merger. The Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Merger dated June 26, 1996 was filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference. SIGNATURES PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED, THE REGISTRANT HAS DULY CAUSED THIS REPORT TO BE SIGNED ON ITS BEHALF BY THE UNDERSIGNED THEREUNTO DULY AUTHORIZED. CUPERTINO NATIONAL BANCORP (REGISTRANT) BY: /s/ Steven C. Smith - ------------------------- STEVEN C. SMITH EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT, CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER /s/ Heidi R. Wulfe - ------------------------- HEIDI R. WULFE SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER DATE: AUGUST 9, 1996 18 of 19 INDEX TO EXHIBITS NUMBER EXHIBIT ------ ------- 2.1 Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Merger dated June 26, 1996 (filed as Exhibit 2.1 of Registrant's report on Form 8-K dated July 12, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference). 10.1 Cupertino Shareholder Agreement and Mid Peninsula Shareholder Agreement, each dated as of June 26, 1996, pursuant to Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Merger dated June 26, 1996. 10.2 Form of Cupertino Affiliate Agreement and Mid-Peninsula Affiliate Agreement with directors and certain officers, pursuant to Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Merger dated June 26, 1996. 10.3 Stock Option Agreement pursuant to Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Merger dated June 26, 1996. 10.4 Letter agreement, dated as of May 10, 1996, regarding the rendering of a fairness opinion and Indemnity Agreement, dated as of May 10, 1996, pursuant to Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Merger dated June 26, 1996, between Cupertino and Sutro & Co. Incorporated. 10.5 Letter agreement, dated as of June 5, 1996, regarding the providing of financial advisory services pursuant to Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Merger dated June 26, 1996, between Cupertino and Hovde Financial, Inc. 27 Financial Data Schedule _____ 19 of 19