- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. ) Filed by the Registrant [X] Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [_] Check the appropriate box: [_] Preliminary Proxy Statement [_] Confidential for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a- 6(e)(2)) [X] Definitive Proxy Statement [_] Definitive Additional Materials [_] Soliciting Material Pursuant to (S) 240.14a-11(c) or (S) 240.14a-12 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATALYTICA, INC. (Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant) Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): [X] No fee required. [_] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0- 11. (1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined): - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (5) Total fee paid: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [_] Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. [_] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. (1) Amount previously paid: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (3) Filing Party: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (4) Date Filed: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [LOGO OF CATALYTICA] ---------------- NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS To Be Held On June 24, 1999 TO THE STOCKHOLDERS: NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 1999 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Catalytica, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company" or "Catalytica"), will be held on June 24, 1999, at 10:00 a.m., local time, in the Mandarin Oriental Hotel, 222 Sansome Street, San Francisco, California 94101 for the following purposes: 1. To elect directors to serve for the following year and until their successors are duly elected. 2. To ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company's independent accountants for the 1999 fiscal year. 3. To transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournments thereof. Nominees for directors are set forth in the Proxy Statement accompanying this Notice. Only stockholders of record at the close of business on April 30, 1999 are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. All stockholders are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting in person. However, to assure your representation at the Annual Meeting, you are urged to mark, sign, date and return the enclosed Proxy as promptly as possible in the envelope enclosed for that purpose. Any stockholder attending the Annual Meeting may vote in person even if he or she has previously returned a Proxy. Sincerely, /s/ LAWRENCE W. BRISCOE LAWRENCE W. BRISCOE Vice President, Finance and Administration Chief Financial Officer Mountain View, California April 30, 1999 [LOGO OF CATALYTICA] ---------------- PROXY STATEMENT ---------------- 1999 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS INFORMATION CONCERNING SOLICITATION AND VOTING General The enclosed Proxy is solicited on behalf of Catalytica, Inc. (the "Company" or "Catalytica") for the 1999 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "Annual Meeting") to be held on June 24, 1999, at 10:00 a.m., local time, in the Mandarin Oriental Hotel, 222 Sansome Street, California 94101, or any adjournment or adjournments thereof, for the purposes set forth herein and in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The Company's principal executive offices are located at 430 Ferguson Drive, Mountain View, California 94043 and its telephone number is (650) 960-3000. These proxy solicitation materials and the Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 1998 are expected to be mailed on or about June 1, 1999 to all stockholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. Record Date and Outstanding Shares Only stockholders of record at the close of business on April 30, 1999 (the "Record Date") are entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. The outstanding voting securities of the Company as of April 30, 1999, consisted of 41,727,116 shares of Common Stock, which includes 13,270,000 shares of Class A Common Stock and excludes 11,730,000 shares of non-voting Class B Common Stock. For information regarding holders of more than 5% of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company, see "Proposal No. 1-- Election of Directors--Security Ownership of Principal Stockholders and Management." Revocability of Proxies The enclosed Proxy is revocable at any time before its use by delivering to the Company a written notice of revocation or a duly executed Proxy bearing a later date. If a person who has executed and returned a Proxy is present at the Annual Meeting and wishes to vote in person, he or she may elect to do so and thereby suspend the power of the proxy holders to vote his or her Proxy. Voting and Solicitation Except as provided below with respect to cumulative voting, every stockholder of record on the Record Date is entitled, for each share held, to one vote on each proposal or item that comes before the Annual Meeting. In the election of directors, each stockholder will be entitled to vote for seven nominees, and the seven nominees receiving the greatest number of votes will be elected. Every stockholder voting for the election of directors may cumulate such stockholder's votes and give one candidate a number of votes equal to the number of directors to be elected, multiplied by the number of votes to which the stockholder's shares are entitled, or distribute the stockholder's votes on the same principle among as many candidates as the stockholder thinks fit, provided that votes cannot be cast for more than seven candidates. However, no stockholder shall be entitled to cumulate votes unless the candidate's name has been placed in nomination prior to the voting and the stockholder, or any other stockholder, has given notice at the meeting prior to the voting of the intention to cumulate the stockholder's votes. The cost of this solicitation will be borne by the Company. The Company may reimburse expenses incurred by brokerage firms and other persons representing beneficial owners of shares in forwarding solicitation material to beneficial owners. Proxies may be solicited by certain of the Company's directors, officers and regular employees, without additional compensation, personally or by telephone, telegram, letter, electronic mail or facsimile. Stockholders representing an aggregate of 20,863,558 shares of the Company's Common Stock, including the Class A Common Stock, present or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting will constitute a quorum for purposes of voting. Deadline for Receipt of Stockholder Proposals Proposals of stockholders of the Company that are intended to be presented by such stockholders at the Company's 2000 Annual Meeting of Stockholders must be received by the Company no later than February 1, 2000 in order that they may be considered for inclusion in the proxy statement and form of proxy relating to that meeting. Pursuant to the Company's Bylaws, stockholders who wish to bring matters or propose nominees for director at the Company's 2000 annual meeting of stockholders must provide specified information in writing to the secretary of the Company not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the 1999 annual meeting (i.e., June 24, 1999), unless such matters are included in the Company's proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act, as amended. If such stockholders fail to comply with the foregoing notice provision, then the proxy holders will be allowed to use their voting discretionary authority when the proposal is raised at the 2000 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. 2 PROPOSAL NO. 1--ELECTION OF DIRECTORS At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders, a Board of seven directors is to be elected. Unless otherwise instructed, the proxyholders will vote all of the proxies received by them for the Company's seven nominees named below, all of whom are currently directors of the Company. If any nominee of the Company is unable or declines to serve as a director at the time of the Annual Meeting, the proxies will be voted for any nominee who is designated by the current Board of Directors to fill the vacancy. In the event that additional persons are nominated for election as directors and if cumulative voting has been properly invoked, the proxyholders intend to cumulate their votes and to vote all proxies received by them in accordance with cumulative voting procedures in such a manner as they believe will ensure the election of as many of the nominees listed below as possible. In such event, the specific nominees for whom such votes will be cast will be determined by the proxyholders. It is not expected that any nominee will be unable or will decline to serve as a director. Directors Hoffen and Goldberg are nominated to the Company's Board of Directors pursuant to certain agreements. See "Transactions with Management." The term of office of each person elected as a director will continue until the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until a successor has been elected and qualified. Vote Required The seven nominees receiving the highest number of affirmative votes of the shares entitled to be voted shall be elected to the Board of Directors. Votes withheld from any director are counted for purposes of determining the presence or absence of a quorum, but have no other legal effect under Delaware law. The Company believes that both abstentions and broker non-votes should be counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the Annual Meeting. In the absence of controlling precedent to the contrary, the Company intends to treat abstentions and broker non-votes with respect to the election of directors in this manner. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE "FOR" EACH OF THE NOMINEES LISTED BELOW. Nominees The names of and certain information about the nominees of management are set forth below: Name of Nominee Age Position/Principal Occupation Director Since --------------- --- ----------------------------- -------------- James A. Cusumano....... 56 Chairman of the Board and Chief Strategic 1974 Officer of the Company Richard Fleming (2)..... 74 President and Chief Executive Officer of 1985 Richard Fleming Associates, Inc. Alan Goldberg........... 44 Managing Director of Morgan Stanley Dean 1997 Witter Howard I. Hoffen 35 Managing Director of Morgan Stanley Dean 1997 (1)(2)................. Witter Ricardo B. Levy......... 54 President and Chief Executive Officer of 1974 the Company Ernest Mario (1)........ 60 Co-Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of 1996 ALZA John A. Urquhart........ 70 Senior Advisor to the Chairman of Enron 1997 Corp. - -------- (1) Member of the Compensation Committee (2) Member of the Audit Committee. Except as set forth below, each of the nominees has been engaged in the principal occupation described above during the past five years. There is no family relationship between any of the directors or executive officers of the Company. James A. Cusumano, a founder of Catalytica and a director since 1974, served as President of the Company from its inception in 1974 until 1985, when he assumed his current position of Chairman of the Board. 3 Dr. Cusumano served as the Company's Chief Technical Officer from 1985 through October 29, 1998, when he assumed his current position as Chief Strategic Officer of Catalytica, Inc. as well as its subsidiary, Catalytica Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Dr. Cusumano has also served as President of Catalytica Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a subsidiary of the Company from February 1995 until October 29, 1998. Dr. Cusumano served as Director of Catalysis Research and Development at Exxon Corporation's Corporate Research Laboratory from 1967 to 1974. Dr. Cusumano has a Ph.D. in physical chemistry from Rutgers University. Richard Fleming has been a director of Catalytica since 1985 and also serves as an advisor and consultant to Catalytica. Mr. Fleming was President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company from 1985 through August 1991. He has served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Richard Fleming Associates, Inc., a consulting firm, since May 1981 and was Vice Chairman for Membership and Fiscal Affairs of the Chemical Industry Institute of Toxicology until 1997. From 1969 to 1980, Mr. Fleming served at Air Products and Chemicals, most recently as Executive Vice President, and from 1980 to 1981, he served as President and Chief Operating Officer of GAF Corporation, a multi-industry company. Mr. Fleming is also a director of Catalytica Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Mr. Fleming has an M.S. in chemical engineering from New York University. Alan E. Goldberg has been a director of Catalytica since August 1997. Mr. Goldberg is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Capital Partners, and Head of Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Private Equity. Mr. Goldberg joined Morgan Stanley in 1979. He was elected Vice President in 1984 and in July 1984, he participated in the formation of the Private Equity Business. He was promoted to Principal in 1986 and elected Managing Director in 1988. Mr. Goldberg is Chairman and President of Morgan Stanley Leveraged Equity Fund I, Inc., is a Managing Director and Director of Morgan Stanley Leveraged Equity Fund II, Inc., and is a Managing Director and a Director of Morgan Stanley Capital Partners III, Inc. He also serves as a Director of Amerin Guaranty, Catalytica, Direct Response Corporation, Enterprise Reinsurance, Equant N.V., Homeowners Direct, Smurfit-Stone Container Corporation and LifeTrust America. Mr Goldberg received his B.A. in Philosophy and Economics in 1975 from New York University. In 1979, he earned an M.B.A. from New York University and a J.D. from Yeshiva University. Mr. Goldberg became a member of the New York Bar in 1979. Howard I. Hoffen has been a director of Catalytica since August 1997. Mr. Hoffen is a Managing Director of MSDW Capital Partners IV, Inc. and Morgan Stanley Dean Witter. He joined Morgan Stanley in 1985 and Private Equity in 1986. He is a Managing Director of Morgan Stanley Capital Partners, Inc. and of MSLEF II, Inc. Mr. Hoffen is a Director of Amerin Corporation, Somerset Energy and Union Drilling. Mr. Hoffen has a B.S. from Columbia University and an M.B.A. from the Harvard Business School. Ricardo B. Levy, a founder of Catalytica and a director since 1974, served as Chief Operating Officer from the Company's inception in 1974 until August 1991, when he was promoted to his current position of President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Levy is also a director of Catalytica Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Catalytica Combustion Systems, Inc. Prior to founding Catalytica, Dr. Levy was a founding member of Exxon Corporation's Chemical Physics Research Team. Dr. Levy is an alumnus of Princeton and Harvard University's Executive Management Program and has a Ph.D. in chemical engineering from Stanford University. Ernest Mario has been a director of Catalytica since 1996. Dr. Mario is Co- Chairman of ALZA and has been Chief Executive Officer of ALZA since August 1993. Prior to joining ALZA, Dr. Mario was Deputy Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Glaxo Holdings p.l.c., and has served in a variety of executive positions with Glaxo Inc. beginning in 1986. From 1977 to 1984, he held various executive level positions with Squibb Corporation, ending as President and Chief Executive Officer of Squibb Medical Products. Dr. Mario has a Ph.D. and M.S. in physical sciences from the University of Rhode Island, and a B.S. in pharmacy from Rutgers University. John A. Urquhart has been a director of Catalytica, Inc. since April 1997 and has served as a special board advisor to Catalytica Combustion Systems, Inc., since July 1995. He currently serves as Senior Advisor to the Chairman of Enron Corporation., a global integrated natural gas company, and has also served as the Vice Chairman of Enron Corporation since 1990. Mr. Urquhart also serves on a number of other corporate Boards of Directors, including Enron Corp., Aquarion Company, Hubbell Incorporated, TECO Energy, Inc., Weir Group 4 PLC, and Tampa Electric Co. He previously served as the Senior Vice President of Industrial and Power Systems at General Electric. In addition, he served five years as a Committee Member on the Board of US Council for Energy Awareness. Security Ownership of Principal Stockholders and Management The following table sets forth, as of April 15, 1999, certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of the Company's Common Stock by (i) each person known by the Company to own beneficially more than five percent of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, (ii) each director of the Company, (iii) each of the executive officers named in the table under "Executive Compensation--Summary Compensation Table" and (iv) all directors and executive officers as a group. Percentage beneficial ownership is based on 41,725,847 shares of common stock, which includes 13,270,000 shares of Class A common stock, that are outstanding as of April 15, 1999. Except as otherwise indicated in the footnotes to this table, the persons and entities named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares beneficially owned, subject to community property laws, where applicable. Shares of Common Stock Beneficially Owned --------------------- Name of Person or Percentage Identity of Group Number Ownership ----------------- ---------- ---------- Franklin Resources, Inc..................... 2,579,959 6.18% 777 Mariners Island Blvd. San Mateo, California 94404 Morgan Stanley Capital Partners III, L.P. (1).. 13,270,000 31.80% Alan Goldberg/Howard Hoffen 1221 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10020 Ricardo B. Levy (2)...... 837,316 2.00% c/o Catalytica, Inc. 430 Ferguson Drive Mountain View, California 94043 James A. Cusumano (3).... 753,090 1.80% c/o Catalytica, Inc. 430 Ferguson Drive Mountain View, California 94043 Richard Fleming (4)...... 523,740 1.26% Ralph Dalla Betta (5).... 435,872 1.04% Lawrence W. Briscoe (6).. 86,496 * Ernest Mario (7)......... 19,222 * John A. Urquhart (8)..... 19,222 * John M. Hart (9)......... 6,667 * All officers and directors as a group (10 persons) (10)........... 15,951,625 38.00% - -------- (1) Represents 13,270,000 voting shares of Class A stock held by Morgan Stanley Capital Partners III, L.P. and two affiliated funds. Excludes 11,730,000 non-voting shares of Class B stock also held by Morgan Stanley. Mr. Goldberg and Mr. Hoffen are Managing Directors of Morgan Stanley Dean Witter. Mr. Goldberg and Mr. Hoffen disclaim beneficial ownership of the shares owned by Morgan Stanley. (2) Includes shares held by the following trusts, of which Dr. Levy serves as trustee: (i) 680,877 shares held by the Levy Family Trust; (ii) 37,348 shares held by the Polly Jean Cusumano Trust; and (iii) 35,799 shares held by the Doreen Ann Nelson Trust. Dr. Levy disclaims beneficial ownership for the shares owned by the Polly Jean Cusumano Trust and the Doreen Ann Nelson Trust. 5 (3) Includes shares held by the following trusts, of which Dr. Cusumano serves as trustee: (i) 488,232 shares held by the Cusumano Family Trust; (ii) 114,028 shares held by the Brian K. Levy Trust; and (iii) 115,350 shares held by the Tamara Levy Trust. Dr. Cusumano disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares owned by the Brian K. Levy Trust and the Tamara Levy Trust. (4) Includes 5,333 shares issuable upon exercise of options held by Mr. Fleming, which options are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1999. (5) Includes 13,650 shares issuable upon exercise of options held by Dr. Dalla Betta, which options are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1999. (6) Includes 66,496 shares issuable upon exercise of options held by Mr. Briscoe, which options are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1999. (7) Includes 19,222 shares issuable upon exercise of options held by Dr. Mario, which options are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1999. (8) Includes 19,222 shares issuable upon exercise of options held by Mr. Urquhart, which options are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1999. (9) Includes 6,667 shares issuable upon exercise of options held by Mr. Hart, which options are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1999. (10) Includes 249,362 shares issuable upon exercise of options held by three directors and four executive officers, which options are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1999. Board Meetings and Committees The Board of Directors of the Company held a total of four meetings during the year ended December 31, 1998. The current members of the Audit Committee are Richard Fleming and Howard I. Hoffen. The Audit Committee met twice during the year ended December 31, 1998. This Committee recommends engagement of the Company's independent public accountants and is primarily responsible for approving the services performed by such accountants and for reviewing and evaluating the Company's accounting principles and its system of internal accounting controls. The Compensation Committee, which during the year ended December 31, 1998, consisted of Directors Hoffen and Mario, met twice during the last fiscal year. This Committee establishes the salary and incentive compensation of the executive officers of the Company and the general compensation policies for all employees. See "Report of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors on Executive Compensation." The Nominating Committee, which for the year ended December 31, 1998, consisted of Directors Fleming and Levy, did not meet during the past fiscal year. The Nominating Committee reviews candidates and makes recommendations for nominees to serve on the Board of Directors. If there are vacancies on the Board of Directors, the Nominating Committee will consider nominees recommended by stockholders. Candidates for consideration by the Nominating Committee should be submitted to the attention of Dr. Levy at the Company by no later than February 24, 2000. Any stockholder wishing to make a recommendation to the Nominating Committee must submit the candidate's resume, together with a statement describing why the candidate should be considered by the Nominating Committee. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, no Director attended fewer than 75% of the aggregate of all meetings of the Board of Directors and any committees on which such Director served except that Alan Goldberg attended only 50% of the meetings held during the period for which he served as a director during fiscal 1999. Director Compensation Directors who are not officers of the Company, with the exception of Mr. Hoffen and Mr. Goldberg, each receive an annual retainer for their services in the amount of $20,000 per year, plus reimbursement of expenses. Mr. Fleming, Dr. Mario and Mr. Urquhart each serve as Director for one of the subsidiaries of the Company, as 6 well, and receive similar compensation for that service. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, Mr. Fleming, Dr. Mario and Mr. Urquhart each received $40,000 in connection with their services as directors of the Company and its subsidiaries. During the year ended December 31, 1998, the Company paid Richard Fleming Associates, a consulting organization of which Richard Fleming, a Director of the Company, is the President and Chief Executive Officer, approximately $260,250. These payments were for services provided to the Company by Mr. Fleming in his capacity as a consultant to the Company at a rate of $20,000 per month from January through December. Moreover, additional consulting fees were paid for the period of July through September in the amount of $20,250 in conjunction with further assistance provided to the Company on various development programs and in identifying and investigating new business opportunities. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, Mr. Fleming, Dr. Mario and Mr. Urquhart each received options to purchase 4,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.875. Mr. Fleming's, Dr. Mario's and Mr. Urquhart's options become exercisable at the rate of one-twelfth of the shares subject to the option at the end of each month that the director remains on the Board following the date of grant such that the options become fully vested within one year of the date of grant. Certain directors who served on the board of directors of a subsidiary or acted as a consultant to that subsidiary received stock options during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. Mr. Fleming and Dr. Mario each received options to purchase 5,000 shares of Catalytica Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at an exercise price of $16.50. Mr. Urquhart received options to purchase 4,000 shares of Catalytica Combustion Systems, Inc. at an exercise prices of $12.00. 7 Report of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors on Executive Compensation The following is the Report of the Compensation Committee of the Company, describing the compensation policies and rationale applicable to the Company's executive officers with respect to the compensation earned by such executive officers for the year ended December 31, 1998. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of Catalytica establishes the general compensation policies of the Company as well as the compensation plans and specific compensation levels for executive officers. The Compensation Committee during the year ended December 31, 1998 consisted of two independent, non-employee Directors, Howard Hoffen and Ernest Mario. The Company's compensation philosophy is to provide a total compensation package that will enable the Company to attract and retain top executive talent, while emphasizing the linkage of compensation to corporate, business and individual performance. The compensation program for the executive officers is identical to that for all employees and consists of base salary, stock options and bonus. Other benefits, such as health and welfare insurance, a defined contribution 401k pension plan, and an employee stock purchase plan, are also available to all eligible employees. The Compensation Committee establishes the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer and the other executive officers based on several criteria related to competitive compensation levels, the performance of the individual and the company's performance relative to plan. Competitive Compensation. In order to establish competitive compensation, a market basket of companies from both pharmaceuticals and combustion-related industries was created and the base salaries, bonus opportunities and stock option awards for their top executives were analyzed. The intent of the Compensation Committee is to set the total compensation for the Company's executive officers at approximately the 50th percentile of the market basket of companies. Any such cross-company comparisons require some adjustments to reflect varying levels of specific responsibilities, complexity of the business, its ultimate potential and the background and training of the incumbent. Such considerations set the base level of compensation assuming an acceptable level of performance. Performance variations on an individual and business level are then applied. Individual Performance. Personal performance is appraised against a budget and business plan laid out at the beginning of each year. The plan includes a set of personal objectives regarding such things as budgetary control, achieving milestones in the Company's development programs, successful execution and implementation of collaborative agreements or contracts, achieving planned revenues and other criteria. Assessment of performance in these regards determines the annual increase in base salary and also determines, in part, the level of cash bonus and long term incentive compensation. Bonus and options are also affected by corporate performance. Corporate Performance. Achievement of corporate objectives, designed to enhance stockholder value, is a key factor in establishing stock option awards and bonus. Typical corporate objectives would include profitable commercial operation, sound management of all balance sheet items, appropriate balancing of new opportunities and risks and the creation of profitable opportunities for future business activity. The bonus plan for executives is based on the achievement of a combination of financial and non-financial goals. The financial portion of the bonus does not pay out below achievement of 95% of the planned goal; it does, however, provide for over-achievement of the financial objectives. Overall personal performance for 1998 was also taken into consideration in the final bonus amount. In determining the Chief Executive Officer's compensation, the Committee considered all of the above factors in relation to specific corporate plan and CEO objectives and accomplishments in 1998, as well as progress toward longer range Company goals under his leadership. The salary increase of 6.1% to $350,000 was 8 effective March 1, 1999, the bonus of $315,000 for the 1998 calendar year, and the option award of 34,500 shares on March 1, 1999 at an exercise price of $14.25 per share, were all within the general guidelines we are following and are consistent with the 1998 performance of the Company. In addition, the Chief Executive Officer received Catalytica Combustion Systems, Inc. stock options of 4,500 at an exercise price of $21.60 per share. The Company intends to take the necessary steps to comply with the $1 million compensation deduction limitation pursuant to Section 162(m) of the Omnibus Reconciliation Act of 1993. In addition, the non-equity-based compensation paid to the Named Officers in fiscal 1996, 1997 and 1998 did not exceed $1 million for any individual. COMPENSATION COMMITTEE Howard I. Hoffen Ernest Mario 9 Performance Graph The following is a graph comparing the cumulative total return to stockholders, calculated on a dividend reinvested basis, from December 31, 1993 through December 31, 1998, to the cumulative total return over such period of (i) Nasdaq U.S. Stock Market Index and (ii) Standard and Poor Chemical Specialty Index. The graph assumes that $100 was invested in the Company's Common Stock at the initial public offering price, the Nasdaq U.S. Stock Market, and in the Standard and Poor Chemical Specialty Index on December 31, 1993. Data for the Standard and Poor Chemical Specialty Index was unavailable for dates in the middle of the month. The information contained in the performance graph shall not be deemed to be "soliciting material" or to be "filed" with the SEC, nor shall such information be incorporated by reference into any future filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates it by reference into such filing. [PERFORMANCE GRAPH APPEARS HERE] 1998 Baseline 12/31/93 12/31/94 12/31/95 12/31/96 12/31/97 12/31/98 Data Points -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Catalytica, Inc......... $ 7.75 $ 2.88 $ 4.38 $ 4.00 $ 11.88 $ 18.00 NASDAQ US Stock Market.. 249.861 244.244 345.448 424.800 520.459 733.392 S&P Specialty Chemicals Index.................. 259.644 222.576 287.943 291.167 354.117 295.727 Conversion to Index 12/31/93 12/31/94 12/31/95 12/31/96 12/31/97 12/31/98 Point -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Catalytica, Inc......... 100 37 57 52 153 232 NASDAQ US Stock Market.. 100 98 138 170 208 294 S&P Specialty Chemicals Index.................. 100 86 111 112 136 114 - -------- (1) Stock closing price on last business day of quarter (2) Index Point = Data Point/Baseline X 100 10 Executive Compensation The following table sets forth the compensation paid by the Company with respect to the years ended December 31, 1996, December 31, 1997, and December 31, 1998, to the Chief Executive Officer and each of the other four most highly compensated executive officers (collectively, the "Named Officers") of the Company: Summary Compensation Table Long-Term Compensation Awards ------------ Annual Compensation ------------------ Securities Name and Principal Fiscal Underlying All Other Position Year Salary($) Bonus($) Options(#) Compensation($) ------------------ ------ --------- -------- ------------ --------------- Ricardo B. Levy......... 1998 $330,000 $315,000 38,000 $33,450(1) President and 1997 $229,000 $ 76,000 60,000 $17,064(2) Chief Executive Officer 1996 $218,000 $ 7,000 40,000 $17,264(3) James A. Cusumano....... 1998 $300,000 $245,000 3,000 $29,547(1) Chairman of the Board and 1997 $210,000 $ 64,000 60,000 $16,052(2) Chief Strategic Officer 1996 $206,000 $ 4,140 10,000 $15,891(3) Lawrence W. Briscoe..... 1998 $250,000 $178,000 19,000 $ 4,000(1) Vice President, Finance and 1997 $198,000 $ 54,000 100,000 $ 4,000(2) Administration, and 1996 $188,000 $ 4,500 35,000 $ 4,000(3) Chief Financial Officer Ralph A. Dalla Betta.... 1998 $166,000 $ 16,000 1,500 $11,680(1) Vice President and 1997 $162,000 $ 3,000 -- $10,808(2) Chief Scientist 1996 $152,000 $ 1,000 10,000 $10,640(3) John M. Hart(4)......... 1998 $ 85,432 $ 30,000 40,000 -- Vice President, 1997 -- -- -- -- Human Resources 1996 -- -- -- -- - -------- (1) Includes (i) $4,000 contributed by the Company to each Named Officer's account under the defined contribution pension plan and (ii) the following amounts contributed by the Company to the Named Officer's account under the Supplemental Severance Benefits Plan: Dr. Levy $29,450; Dr. Cusumano $25,547; and Dr. Dalla Betta $7,680. (2) Includes (i) $4,000 contributed by the Company to each Named Officer's account under the defined contribution pension plan and (ii) the following amounts contributed by the Company to the Named Officer's account under the Supplemental Severance Benefits Plan: Dr. Levy $13,064; Dr. Cusumano $12,052; and Dr. Dalla Betta $6,808. (3) Includes (i) $4,000 contributed by the Company to each Named Officer's account under the defined contribution pension plan and (ii) the following amounts contributed by the Company to the Named Officer's account under the Supplemental Severance Benefits Plan: Dr. Levy $13,264; Dr. Cusumano $11,891; and Dr. Dalla Betta $6,640. (4) Mr. Hart joined the Company on September 3, 1998. On an annualized basis, Mr. Hart's salary and bonus for 1998 would have been $220,000. 11 The Subsidiaries' Summary Stock Option Table The following table sets forth the stock options granted in each of the company subsidiaries with respect to the years ended December 31, 1996, December 31, 1997 and December 31, 1998 to the Company's Chief Executive Officer and the Named Officers of the Company. Long-Term Compensation Awards ------------------------------------------------------ Securities Securities Securities Name and Principal Fiscal Underlying Underlying Underlying Position Year CPI Options(#)(1) CCSI Options(#)(2) CAT Options(#)(3) ------------------ ------ ----------------- ------------------ ----------------- Ricardo B. Levy......... 1998 2,000 2,400 -- President and 1997 86,000 20,500 -- Chief Executive Officer 1996 2,000 4,500 3,000 James A. Cusumano....... 1998 20,000 1,500 -- Chairman of the Board and 1997 80,000 -- -- Chief Strategic Officer 1996 14,000 4,000 3,000 Lawrence W. Briscoe..... 1998 5,000 1,200 -- Vice President, Finance and 1997 30,000 -- -- Administration, and 1996 1,600 4,000 3,000 Chief Financial Officer Ralph A. Dalla Betta.... 1998 700 11,750 -- Vice President and 1997 -- -- -- Chief Scientist 1996 -- 25,000 -- John M. Hart............ 1998 15,000 15,000 -- Vice President, 1997 -- -- -- Human Resources 1996 -- -- -- - -------- (1) Represents long term compensation awards by Catalytica Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (CPI) (2) Represents long term compensation awards by Catalytica Combustion Systems, Inc. (CCSI) (3) Represents long term compensation awards by Catalytica Advanced Technologies, Inc. (CAT) 12 Company Option Grants in Last Fiscal Year The following table sets forth the stock options granted during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 to each of the Named Officers: Individual Grants(1) ----------------------------------------- Potential Realizable Value at Assumed Number of % of Total Annual Rates of Securities Options Stock Price Underlying Granted to Appreciation for Options Employees Exercise Option Term(3) Granted in Fiscal Price Expiration ----------------- Name (#)(1) Year(2) ($/sh.) Date 5%($) 10%($) ---- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- -------- Ricardo B. Levy......... 38,000 6.7% $12.81 4/1/08 $306,133 $775,802 James A. Cusumano....... 3,000 0.5% $12.81 4/1/08 $ 24,168 $ 61,248 Lawrence W. Briscoe..... 19,000 3.3% $12.81 4/1/08 $153,067 $387,901 Ralph A. Dalla Betta.... 1,500 0.3% $12.81 4/1/08 $ 12,084 $ 30,624 John M. Hart............ 40,000 7.0% $10.63 9/3/08 $267,406 $677,659 - -------- (1) These options were granted under the Company's Stock Option Plan (the "Option Plan"). Options granted under the Option Plan generally have a ten-year term. Generally, 12.5% of the grant becomes exercisable six months after the date of grant. The balance of the grant then vests monthly, with full exercisability occurring on the fourth anniversary date. The per share exercise price is the Nasdaq closing price for the Company's Common Stock on the date of grant. Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, the Option Plan provides for the automatic acceleration of vesting of all outstanding options (such that they become exercisable in full) in the event of a "change in control," as defined in the Option Plan. (2) Based on options to purchase an aggregate of 570,785 shares granted to employees during 1998. (3) Potential realizable value is based on an assumption that the stock price appreciates at the annual rate shown (compounded annually) from the date of grant until the end of the ten-year option term. These numbers are calculated based on the requirements promulgated by the SEC and do not reflect the Company's estimate of future stock price. 13 Subsidiary Option Grants in Last Fiscal Year The following table sets forth the stock options granted by the Company's subsidiaries during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 to each of the Named Officers: Individual Grants(1) ------------------------------------------------------ Potential Realizable Value at Assumed Number of % of Total Annual Rates of Securities Options Stock Price Underlying Granted to Appreciation for Options Employees Exercise Option Term(3) Granted in Fiscal Price Expiration ----------------- Name Subsidiaries (#)(1) Year(2) ($/sh.) Date 5%($) 10%($) ---- ------------ ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- -------- Ricardo B. Levy......... CPI 2,000 0.4% $16.50 4/1/08 $ 20,754 $ 52,594 CCSI 2,400 1.3% $12.00 4/1/08 $ 18,112 $ 45,900 James A. Cusumano....... CPI 20,000 4.1% $16.50 4/1/08 $207,535 $525,935 CCSI 1,500 0.8% $12.00 4/1/08 $ 11,320 $ 28,687 Lawrence W. Briscoe..... CPI 5,000 1.0% $16.50 4/1/08 $ 51,884 $131,484 CCSI 1,200 0.6% $12.00 4/1/08 $ 9,056 $ 22,950 Ralph A. Dalla Betta.... CPI 700 0.1% $16.50 4/1/08 $ 7,264 $ 18,408 CCSI 11,000 5.9% $12.00 4/1/08 $ 83,014 $210,374 CCSI 750 0.4% $ 5.60 1/30/08 $ 2,641 $ 6,694 John M. Hart............ CPI 15,000 3.1% $22.00 9/3/08 $207,535 $525,935 CCSI 15,000 8.0% $14.50 9/3/08 $136,785 $346,639 - -------- (1) These options were granted under each of Catalytica Pharmaceuticals (CPI) and Catalytica Combustion Systems, Inc. (CCSI) Stock Option Plans (the "Subsidiary Option Plans"). Options granted under the Subsidiaries Option Plans generally have a ten-year term and vest ratably over a four-year period. The per share exercise price is based on the fair market value of the subsidiary's common stock on the date of grant, as determined by the subsidiary's Board of Directors. Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, the Subsidiary Option Plans provide for the automatic acceleration of vesting of all outstanding options (such that they become exercisable in full) in the event of a "change in control," as defined in the Subsidiary Option Plans. (2) The percent of total options granted to employees during the fiscal year is based on the total number of options issued to employees at each particular subsidiary and is broken down accordingly. Particularly, the percent of total options granted to employees of Catalytica Pharmaceuticals during 1998 is based on options to purchase an aggregate of 492,255 shares and the percent of total options granted to employees of Catalytica Combustion Systems during 1998 is based on options to purchase an aggregate of 187,950 shares. (3) Potential realizable value is based on an assumption that the stock price appreciates at the annual rate shown (compounded annually) from the date of grant until the end of a ten-year option term. These numbers are calculated based on the requirements promulgated by the SEC and do not reflect the Company's estimate of future stock price. 14 Company Aggregate Option Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year-End Values The following table sets forth for each of the Named Officers, information with respect to stock options exercised during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 and stock options held at fiscal year end: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Value of Unexercised Options at In-the-Money Options Shares Fiscal Year End(#) at Fiscal Year End ($)(2) Acquired on Value ------------------------- ------------------------- Name Exercise(#) Realized($)(1) Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable Unexercisable ---- ----------- -------------- ----------- ------------- ----------- ------------- Ricardo B. Levy......... -- -- 51,999 137,334 $581,578 $1,355,450 James A. Cusumano....... -- -- 24,333 64,667 $234,220 $ 572,300 Lawrence W. Briscoe..... 33,000 $372,375 52,851 112,249 $673,608 $1,390,787 Ralph A. Dalla Betta.... -- -- 7,871 15,205 $109,361 $ 206,504 John M. Hart............ -- -- -- 40,000 -- $ 295,000 - -------- (1) Market value of underlying securities on the exercise date minus the exercise price. (2) Market value of underlying securities at December 31, 1998 minus the exercise price. Subsidiary Aggregate Option Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year-End Values The following table sets forth for each of the Named Officers, information with respect to subsidiary stock options exercised during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 and stock options held at fiscal year end: Number of Securities Value of Unexercised Underlying Unexercised In-the-Money Options Options at Fiscal Year End(#) at Fiscal Year End ($)(2) ----------------------------- ----------------------------- Name Subsidiaries Exercisable (1) Unexercisable Exercisable (1) Unexercisable ---- ------------ --------------- ------------- --------------- ------------- Ricardo B. Levy......... CPI 40,167 61,833 $ 644,475 $ 883,325 CCSI 34,004 18,396 $ 461,367 $ 206,583 CAT -- 16,000 -- -- James A. Cusumano....... CPI 154,292 79,708 $2,840,413 $1,011,787 CCSI 20,292 3,208 $ 283,214 $ 30,736 CAT -- 12,000 -- -- Lawrence W. Briscoe..... CPI 41,592 5,008 $ 768,490 $ 30,890 CCSI 20,731 2,969 $ 289,990 $ 30,260 CAT -- 14,000 -- -- Ralph A. Dalla Betta.... CPI 117 583 $ 410 $ 2,040 CCSI 91,125 20,625 $1,259,696 $ 184,479 CAT -- -- -- -- John M. Hart............ CPI -- 15,000 -- -- CCSI -- 15,000 -- -- CAT -- -- -- -- - -------- (1) Subsidiaries Option Plans, except for Advanced Technologies, Inc. provide for stock option to be exercisable effective in 1998. (2) Market value of underlying securities at December 31, 1998 minus the exercise price. 15 Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation The Compensation Committee consisted of Directors Hoffen and Mario in 1998. No executive officer of the Company serves as a member of the board of directors or on the compensation committee of any entity that has an executive officer serving as a member of the Company's Board of Directors or Compensation Committee. During the year ended December 31, 1998, the Company paid Richard Fleming Associates, a consulting organization of which Richard Fleming, a Director of the Company, is the President and Chief Executive Officer, approximately $260,250. These payments were for services provided to the Company by Mr. Fleming in his capacity as a consultant to the Company at a rate of $20,000 from January through December 1998 plus expenses and additional consulting for the months of July through September in the amount of $20,250. Mr. Fleming provided assistance to the Company on various development programs and in identifying and investigating new business opportunities. 16 Transactions With Management Morgan Stanley Capital Partners III, Inc. In June 1997, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the "Investment Agreement") with Morgan Stanley Capital Partners III, Inc. and two other affiliated equity funds (the "Morgan Stanley Equity Funds"), pursuant to which the Company sold 30,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock to the Morgan Stanley Equity Funds for an aggregate purchase price of $120 million. The proceeds were used to fund the acquisition of the pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in Greenville, North Carolina. The Morgan Stanley Equity Funds are entitled to certain registration rights, which came into effect on July 1, 1998, and certain rights of repurchase held by the Morgan Stanley Equity Funds, which will come into effect on July 1, 2005. The Investment Agreement also provides that the Morgan Stanley Equity Funds are entitled to elect (i) 3 persons to the Company's Board of Directors for so long as such funds own at least 30% of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company, (ii) 2 persons to the Company's Board of Directors for so long as such funds own between 10% and 30% of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company or (iii) 1 person to the Company's Board of Directors for so long as they own between 6% and 10% of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company. (Common Stock assumes conversion of the Class A and Class B Common Stock into Common Stock of the Company). In August 1997, pursuant to the Investment Agreement, the Company amended its bylaws to increase the size of the Board of Directors from 7 to 9 and appointed Messrs. Howard Hoffen and Alan Goldberg to the Board of Directors. Messrs. Hoffen and Goldberg were subsequently elected as directors to the Company's Board of Directors in connection with the 1998 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. In April 1999, the Board of Directors amended its bylaws to decrease the size of the Board of Directors from 9 to 7. With the proceeds received from exercise of warrants that the Company distributed in August 1997 to its stockholders in connection with the financing of the acquisition of the pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in Greenville, North Carolina, the Company redeemed in October 1997 an aggregate of 5,000,000 shares of Class B Common Stock held by the Morgan Stanley Equity Funds at a redemption price of $4.75 per share. On April 21, 1999 the Company entered into Change of Control Severance Agreements with the following members of Management: Ricardo Levy, James Cusumano, Lawrence Briscoe and John Hart. The Change of Control Severance Agreements provide for the following benefits in the event an officer is involuntarily terminated (as defined in the Change of Control Severance Agreement): (1) 200 percent of the officer's annual compensation plus a pro rata payment of their projected bonus, (2) continued employee benefits for up to 2 years from the date of an Involuntary Termination and (3) accelerated vesting of all of the officers options. Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act") requires the Company's executive officers, directors, and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of the Company's equity securities to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Executive Officers, directors and greater than ten percent stockholders are required by SEC regulation to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely in its review of the copies of such forms received by it, or written representation from certain reporting persons, the Company believes that, during fiscal year 1998, all reporting persons complied with Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to them except that one Form 4 filed by Dr. Ricardo Levy was not timely with respect to one transaction, which involved a sale of Common Stock. 17 PROPOSAL NO. 2--RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The Company has selected Ernst & Young, LLP independent accountants, to audit the financial statements of the Company for the current fiscal year ending December 31, 1999. Ernst & Young, LLP has audited the Company's financial statements since the fiscal year ended December 31, 1982. A representative of Ernst & Young, LLP is expected to be available at the Annual Meeting to make a statement if such representative desires to do so and to respond to appropriate questions. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS VOTING "FOR" APPROVAL AND RATIFICATION OF THE SELECTION OF ERNST & YOUNG, LLP IN THE EVENT THAT A MAJORITY OF THE VOTES CAST AT THE MEETING ARE CAST AGAINST SUCH RATIFICATION, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS WILL RECONSIDER ITS SELECTION. OTHER MATTERS The Company does not currently intend to bring before the Annual Meeting any matters other than those set forth herein, and has no present knowledge that any other matters will or may be brought before the meeting by others. However, if any other matters properly come before the meeting, it is the intention of the persons named in the enclosed form of proxy to vote the proxies in accordance with their judgment. BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS /s/ LAWRENCE W. BRISCOE Lawrence W. Briscoe Vice President, Finance and Administration, and Chief Financial Officer Mountain View, California April 30, 1999 18 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS P R CATALYTICA, INC. O X 1999 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS Y June 24, 1999 The undersigned stockholder of Catalytica, Inc., a Delaware corporation, hereby acknowledges receipt of the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement, each dated April 30, 1999, and hereby appoints Ricardo B. Levy and Lawrence W. Briscoe, and each of them, proxies and attorneys-in-fact, with full power to each of substitution, on behalf and in the name of the undersigned, to represent the undersigned at the 1999 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Catalytica, Inc., to be held on Thursday, June 24, 1999, at 10:00 a.m., Pacific Daylight Savings Time, in the Mandarin Oriental Hotel located at 222 Sansome Street, San Francisco, California 94101 and at any continuation(s) or adjournment(s) thereof, and to vote all shares of Common Stock that the undersigned would be entitled to vote if then and there personally present, on the matters set forth on the reverse side and, in their discretion, upon such other matter or matters that may properly come before the meeting and any adjournment(s) thereof. THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED OR, IF NO CONTRARY DIRECTION IS INDICATED, WILL BE VOTED (1) FOR THE ELECTION OF DIRECTORS, (2) FOR THE RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP AS INDEPENDENT AUDITORS AND (3) AS SAID PROXIES DEEM ADVISABLE ON SUCH OTHER MATTERS AS MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMMENTS/ADDRESS CHANGE: PLEASE MARK COMMENT/ADDRESS BOX ON THE REVERSE SIDE (Continued and to be signed on reverse side) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (FOLD AND DETACH HERE) [LOGO OF CATALYTICA] ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS Thursday, June 24, 1999 10:00 a.m. Mandarin Oriental Hotel 333 Battery Street San Francisco California 94101 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS VOTING "FOR" EACH OF THE FOLLOWING PROPOSALS. Please Mark [X] your votes as indicated in this example FOR all nominees WITHHOLD listed (except as for all indicated) nominees 1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS [_] [_] IF YOU WISH TO WITHHOLD AUTHORITY TO VOTE FOR ANY INDIVIDUAL NOMINEE, STRIKE A LINE THROUGH THAT NOMINEE'S NAME IN THE LIST BELOW: James A. Cusumano, Richard Fleming, Alan Goldberg, Howard Hoffen, Ricardo B. Levy, Ernest Mario and John A. Urquhart FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN 2. Proposal to approve and ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young, LLP [_] [_] [_] as the independent auditors of the Company for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1999. 3. The proxies are authorized to vote in their discretion upon such other [_] [_] [_] business as may properly come before the meeting. I PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING [_] COMMENTS/ADDRESS CHANGE [_] Please mark this if you have written comments/address on the reverse side Signature_____________________ Signature___________________ Date________________ (This Proxy should be marked, dated, signed by the stockholder(s) exactly as his or her name appears hereon, and returned promptly in the enclosed envelope. Persons signing in a fiduciary capacity should so indicate. If shares are held by joint tenants or as community property, both should sign.) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (FOLD AND DETACH HERE)