U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-QSB (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM __________ TO __________ Commission file number - 33-53596 FC BANC CORP. (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) OHIO 34-1718070 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) Farmers Citizens Bank Building, 105 Washington Square 44820-0567 Box 567, Bucyrus, Ohio (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (419) 562-7040 (Issuer's telephone number) N/A Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No . . . Applicable only to issuers involved in bankruptcy proceedings during the preceding five years Check whether the registrant filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes . . No . . Applicable only to corporate issuers As of July 31, 1996, 325,020 shares of Common Stock of the Registrant were outstanding. There were no preferred shares outstanding. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (Check one): Yes . . No X FC BANC CORP. BUCYRUS, OHIO FORM 10-QSB INDEX Page Number PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item. 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Condensed consolidated balance sheets -- 3 June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 Condensed consolidated statements of income -- 4 Three months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 Six months ended June 30,1996 and 1995 Condensed consolidated statements of changes 5 in shareholders' equity -- Six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 Notes to condensed consolidated financial 6 statements -- June 30, 1996 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial 7 Condition and Results of Operations PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 11 Item 2. Changes in Securities 11 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities 11 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 11 Item 5. Other Information 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 Signatures 12 FC BANC CORP. Bucyrus, Ohio CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ______________________________________________________________________________ < ---------- Dollars in thousands -----------> June 30, December 31, (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 1996 1995 Assets Cash and due from banks $ 5,811 $ 5,329 Interest-bearing time deposits 0 0 Federal funds sold 0 4,200 Securities being held to maturity 0 0 Securities available for sale, at fair value 36,520 33,869 Loans (net of unearned interest) 37,621 37,179 Less: Allowance for loan losses (1,318) (1,297) Loans - net 36,303 35,882 Properties and equipment 1,567 1,406 Accrued income receivable 872 769 Deferred federal income taxes 595 467 Other assets 1,717 1,776 Total assets $83,385 $83,698 Liabilities Demand deposits $23,701 $24,374 Savings 20,791 21,541 Time, $100,000 or over 2,011 837 Other time deposits 25,207 24,139 Total deposits 71,710 70,891 Borrowed funds 500 1,525 Accrued interest payable 197 212 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 565 310 Total liabilities $72,972 $72,938 Shareholders' equity Common stock -- $2.50 par value 832 832 Authorized -- 500,000 shares Issued -- 332,816 shares Surplus 1,373 1,370 Retained earnings 8,878 8,653 Treasury stock (7,796 shares in 1996 and (318) 0 -0- shares in 1995) Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale (352) (95) Total equity 10,413 10,760 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $83,385 $83,698 _________________________________________________________________________ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. FC BANC CORP. Bucyrus, Ohio CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME _______________________________________________________________________________ <---------Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts----------> 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 Interest income Interest and fees on loans $ 844 $ 816 $1,665 $1,626 Interest on investment securities: Taxable 413 404 807 825 Exempt from federal income tax 104 119 208 241 Interest on federal funds sold 23 24 80 54 Interest on deposits with banks 0 2 0 6 Total interest income 1,384 1,365 2,760 2,752 Interest expense Interest on deposits 572 606 1,143 1,189 Interest on federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreement to repurchase 1 7 17 20 Total interest expense 573 613 1,160 1,209 Net interest income 811 752 1,600 1,543 Provision for loan losses 0 0 0 204 Net interest income after provision for loan loss 811 752 1,600 1,339 Other income Service charges on deposit accounts 97 123 181 206 Net investment security profits or losses 0 (2) 0 (2) Other income 27 2 86 39 Total other income 124 123 267 243 Other expense Salaries and employee benefits 487 331 868 653 Net occupancy expense 90 94 191 167 Equipment expense 32 22 67 34 FDIC deposit insurance expense 5 47 10 79 State & other taxes 41 41 81 82 Other expense 216 176 422 348 Total other expense 871 711 1,639 1,363 Income before income taxes 64 164 228 219 Income Tax Expense (14) 16 3 (6) Net Income 78 148 225 225 ______________________________________________________________________________ Per share data: Weighted average shares outstanding 327,150 332,816 327,778 332,816 Net income per share of common stock 0.24 0.44 0.69 0.67 ______________________________________________________________________________ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. FC BANC CORP. Bucyrus, Ohio CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY _______________________________________________________________________________ (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) Unrealized Gain/Loss on Total Common Securities Share- Common Retained Treasury Available holders' Stock Surplus Earnings Stock For Sale Equity Balance at 12/31/94 $ 832 $1,370 $8,509 $ -0- $(893) $ 9,818 Net income 225 225 Change in unrealized securities loss 709 709 Balance at 6/30/95 $ 832 $1,370 $8,734 $ -0- $(184) $10,752 Balance at 12/31/95 $ 832 $1,370 $8,653 $ -0- $ (95) $10,760 Net income 225 225 Purchase of 8,549 treasury shares (365) (365) Sale of 753 treasury shares 3 47 50 Change in unrealized securities loss (257) (257) Balance at 6/30/96 $ 832 $1,373 $8,878 $ (318) $(352) $10,413 ________________________________________________________________________________ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. FC BANC CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY BUCYRUS, OHIO NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-QSB and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1996. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1995. FC BANC CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY BUCYRUS, OHIO MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following focuses on the consolidated financial condition of F C Banc Corp. at June 30, 1996, compared to December 31, 1995, and the results of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1996, compared to the same periods in 1995. The purpose of this discussion is to provide a better understanding of the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Form 10-QSB. The Registrant is not aware of any market or institutional trend, events or uncertainties that will have or are reasonably likely to have a material effect on liquidity, capital resources or operations except as discussed herein. Other than as discussed herein, the Registrant is not aware of any current recommendations by regulatory authorities which would have such effect if implemented. Financial Condition Liquidity Liquidity relates to the Corporation's ability to meet cash demands of its customers and their credit needs. Liquidity is provided by the Corporation's ability to readily convert assets to cash and readily marketable, short-term assets such as federal funds sold and deposits in other banks. Cash, amounts due from banks and federal funds sold totaled $5,811,000 at June 30, 1996. Investments and mortgage-backed securities available for sale were $36,520,000 at June 30, 1996. This amount decreased by $751,000 from March 31, 1996 and $1,067,000 from December 31, 1995 balances. These assets, as well as anticipated deposit balance fluctuations, scheduled loan payments and maturing investment securities, provide the Corporation with an adequate source of funds for expected future demand for loans and for fluctuations in deposit volume. They also provide management with the flexibility to change the composition of interest earning assets as market conditions change in the future. Liability liquidity relates to the Corporation's ability to retain existing deposits, obtain new deposits and borrow in the marketplace. Total deposits remained relatively constant increasing by $312,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996 for a total of $819,000 since December 31, 1995. The Corporation has experienced some deposit disintermediation during the first six months of 1996. This is evidenced by the reductions in demand deposit and NOW account and savings account balances of $673,000 and $750,000 respectively being offset by increases in time accounts balances of $2,242,000. Management anticipates some continued disintermediation with total deposits to experience moderate growth or remain stable during the rest of the year. Access to advances from the Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) in the form of Federal Funds Purchased and Securities Sold Under Agreement to Repurchase (Repo Agreements) are supplemental sources of cash to meet liquidity needs. Capital Resources Shareholders' equity totaled $10,413,000 at June 30, 1996, compared to $10,760,000 at December 31, 1995. This decrease was primarily due to the acquisition of 7,796 shares of treasury stock and a net unrealized holding loss on securities available-for-sale of $257,000. As of June 30, 1996, the ratio of shareholders' equity to assets was 12.49% compared to 12.86% at December 31, 1995. Regulatory Capital Requirements The Corporation complies with the capital requirements established by the Federal Reserve System, which are summarized as follows: Capital Position Regulatory as of Minimum June 30, 1996 December 31, 1995 Tier I 4.00% 22.29% 22.61% risk-based capital...... Total Risk- 8.00% 23.56% 23.88% Based capital Tier I 3.00% - 5.00% 12.95% 13.04% leverage..... Under "Prompt Corrective Action" regulations adopted in September 1992, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) has defined five categories of capitalization (well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized). The Corporation meets the "Well capitalized" definition, which requires a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 10%, and a leverage ratio of at least 8%. Under a current regulatory proposal, interest rate risk would become an additional element in measuring risk-based capital. This proposed change is not expected to significantly impact the Corporation's compliance with capital guidelines. Changes in Financial Condition Consolidated total assets were $83,385,000 at the end of the current period reflecting a decrease of $313,000 or 0.37% during the first six months of 1996. This reduction was primarily a result of market fluctuations in the investment portfolio of $257,000 net of the deferred taxes. Overall the investment portfolio increased by $2,651,000 since December 31, 1995 and the loan portfolio also increased by $421,000. These increases were funded primarily by the reduction of the federal funds sold of $4,200,000. The various other assets were increased by smaller amounts. Cash and due from banks increased by $482,000 while other assets increased by $333,000. Investment Portfolio The total investments outstanding increased during the second quarter primarily due to the allocation of short-term unds in an effort to increase yields. The valuation of the investment portfolio, which is all classified as available-for-sale, continues to remain relatively stable as shown by the aggregate market value decline for the second quarter of 1996 of $262,000, as compared to $119,000 for the first quarter or l05 basis points since December 31, 1995. Allowance for Loan Loss The allowance for loan losses was established and is maintained by periodic charges to the provision for loan loss, an operating expense, in order to provide for losses inherent in the Bank's loan portfolio. Loan losses and recoveries are charged or credited respectively to the allowance for loan losses as they occur. The allowance/provision for loan losses is determined by management by considering such factors as the size and character of the loan portfolio, loan loss experience, problem loans, and economic conditions in the Bank's market area. The risk associated with the lending operation can be minimized by evaluating each loan independently based upon criteria which includes, but is not limited to: (a) the purpose of the loan, (b) the credit history of the borrower,(c) the borrower's financial standing and trends, (d) the market value of the collateral involved, and (e) the down payment received. Quarterly reviews of the loan portfolio are conducted to identify problem loans and to determine appropriate courses of action on a loan by loan basis. Collection policies have been developed to monitor the status of all loans. Collection procedures are being activated when a loan becomes past due. Current internal loan review procedures provide for the analysis of a borrower's operating data, tax returns and financial statement performance ratios for all significant commercial loans, regulatory classified loans, past due loans and internally identified "watch" loans. Specifically these procedures include; 1) the designation of an individual to function primarily as a loan reviewer, 2) placing the loan reviewer under the direct supervision of the senior lending officer, 3) utilization of a "loan risk rating system" which prioritizes the loans to be reviewed, 4) review of all new credits by the senior lending officer, 5) revision of the "watch list" with formal presentation to the Board each quarter, and 6) utilization of the services of an outside consulting firm to supplement the review function. The entire allowance for loan losses is available to absorb any particular loan loss. However, for analytical purposes, the allowance could be allocated based upon net historical charge-offs of each type of loan for the last five years. Such an allocation of the allowance account would be as follows: Commercial Loans 69%, Real Estate Loans 18%, Installment Loans 1%, Credit Card 1% and the remaining 11% unallocated. Currently, the losses experienced combined with the type and market value of the collateral securing the loan portfolio and the current financial standing of certain borrowers are the primary factors for the larger percentage allocation. Management believes significant factors affecting the allowance are being reviewed regularly and that the allowance is adequate to cover potentially uncollectible loans as of June 30, 1996. The Bank has no exposure from troubled debt to lesser developed countries. Results of Operations - Second Quarter 1996 vs Second Quarter 1995 Consolidated net income of $78,000 for the second quarter of 1996 was 53% less than the $148,000 recorded for the second quarter of 1995. Expressed as annualized returns on average assets and average shareholders' equity for the second quarter respectively, net income for 1996 was 0.40% and 3.01% compared to 0.63% and 5.61% for 1995. Earnings per share decreased $.20 to $.24 per share for the second quarter 1996 compared to the same period in 1995. The decreased level of net income for the second quarter of 1996 compared to the second quarter of 1995, resulted primarily from increases in other operating expenses, mainly salary and benefits ($156,000) which was partially offsetby an increase in net interest income ($59,000). Interest income was almost the same for both the second quarter of 1996 and 1995 increasing by only $19,000 in 1996. Total interest expense decreased by $40,000. This occurred primarily as a result of decreasing yields on interest earning assets and the restructuring of the deposit portfolio. There was no provision for loan losses in either quarter primarily attributed to those factors previously discussed above. Net occupancy and equipment expenses were similar in both periods with only slight inflationary increases noted. Salary and benefit expenses increased as a direct result of management changes that occurred during the first two quarters of 1996. It should also be noted that the assessment for FDIC deposit insurance has decreased appreciably in 1996. FC BANC CORP. BUCYRUS, OHIO PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Not Applicable ITEM 2 - CHANGES IN SECURITIES Not Applicable ITEM 3 - DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not Applicable ITEM 4 - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not Applicable ITEM 5 - OTHER INFORMATION Not Applicable ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Form 8-K dated May 15, 1996 announcing the early retirement of Robert L.Morton, President and CEO. SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1993, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. FC BANC CORP. Date: August 14, 1996 Phillip W. Gerber Phillip W. Gerber President and Chief Executive Officer