U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-QSB (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM __________ TO __________ Commission file number - 33-53596 FC BANC CORP. (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) OHIO 34-1718070 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) Farmers Citizens Bank Building, 105 Washington Square 44820-0567 Box 567, Bucyrus, Ohio (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (419) 56 2-70 40 (Issuer's telephone number) N/A (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ... Applicable only to issuers involved in bankruptcy proceedings during the preceding five years Check whether the registrant filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes . . No . . Applicable only to corporate issuers As of October 31, 1996, 325,020 shares of Common Stock of the Registrant were outstanding. There were no preferred shares outstanding. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (Check one): Yes . . . No X Page 1 of 12 FC BANC CORP. BUCYRUS, OHIO FORM 10-QSB INDEX Page Number PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item. 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Condensed consolidated balance sheets -- 3 September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 Condensed consolidated statements of income -- 4 Three months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 Nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows -- 5 Nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 Notes to condensed consolidated financial 6 statements -- September 30, 1996 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial 7 Condition and Results of Operations PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 11 Item 2. Changes in Securities 11 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities 11 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 11 Item 5. Other Information 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 Signatures 12 FC BANC CORP. Bucyrus, Ohio CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ________________________________________________________________________________ < ----- Dollars in thousands ------> September 30, December 31, (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 1996 1995 Assets Cash and due from banks $ 2,714 $ 5,329 Interest-bearing time deposits 0 0 Federal funds sold 600 4,200 Securities being held to maturity 0 0 Securities available for sale, at fair value 34,068 33,869 Loans (net of unearned interest) 37,627 37,179 Less: Allowance for loan losses 1,323) (1,297) ------ ------ Loans - net 36,304 35,882 Properties and equipment 1,525 1,406 Accrued income receivable 842 769 Deferred federal income taxes 557 467 Other assets 1,741 1,776 ------- ------- Total assets $78,351 $83,698 ======= ======= Liabilities Demand deposits $21,411 $24,374 Savings 20,429 21,541 Time, $100,000 or over 2,987 2,494 Other time deposits 22,060 22,482 ------ ------ Total deposits 66,887 70,891 Borrowed funds 0 1,525 Accrued interest payable 157 212 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 579 310 ------- ------- Total liabilities $67,623 $72,938 Shareholders' equity Common stock -- $ 2.50 par value 832 832 Authorized -- 500,000 shares Issued -- 332,816 shares Surplus 1,375 1,370 Retained earnings 9,117 8,653 Treasury stock (7,796 shares in 1996 (321) 0 and-0- shares in 1995) Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale (275) (95) ------ ------ Total equity 10,728 10,760 Total liabilities and ------- ------- shareholders' equity $78,351 $83,698 ======= ======= ________________________________________________________________________________ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. - -3- FC BANC CORP. Bucyrus, Ohio CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME <-------Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts--------> 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 Interest income Interest and fees on loans $ 886 $ 859 $2,551 $2,485 Interest on investment securities: Taxable 421 349 1,228 1,174 Exempt from federal income tax 103 115 311 356 Interest on federal funds sold 11 49 91 103 Interest on deposits with banks 0 3 0 103 ----- ----- ----- ----- Total interest income 1,421 1,375 4,181 4,127 Interest expense Interest on deposits: Demand and savings deposits 223 283 678 854 Time deposits 335 338 1,023 956 Interest on borrowed funds 3 4 20 24 ----- ----- ----- ----- Total interest expense 561 625 1,721 1,834 ----- ----- ----- ----- Net interest income 860 750 2,460 2,293 Provision for loan losses 0 0 0 204 ----- ----- ----- ----- Net interest income after provision for loan loss 860 750 2,460 2,089 Other income Service charges on deposit accounts 85 53 266 259 Net investment security profits or losses 0 4 (14) 2 Net gain on sale of loans 24 0 24 0 Other income 47 74 133 113 ----- ----- ----- ----- Total other income 156 131 409 374 Other expense Salaries and employee benefits 359 333 1,227 986 Net occupancy expense 91 88 282 255 Equipment expense 26 26 93 60 FDIC deposit insurance expense 5 0 15 79 State & other taxes 40 41 121 123 Other expense 187 208 595 556 ----- ----- ----- ----- Total other expense 708 696 2,333 2,059 Income before income taxes 308 185 536 404 Income tax expense 70 24 73 18 ------- ------- ------- ------ Net Income $ 238 $ 161 $ 463 $ 386 ________________________________________________________________________________ Per share data: Weighted average shares outstanding 325,020 332,816 326,031 332,816 Net income per share of common stock $ 0.73 $ 0.48 $ 1.42 $ 1.16 ________________________________________________________________________________ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. - -4- FC BANC CORP. Bucyrus, Ohio CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS ________________________________________________________________________________ <------- Dollars in thousands -------> 9 Months Ended 9 Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1996 1995 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: Net Income $ 463 $ 386 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 206 181 Provision for loan losses 0 204 Provision for deferred taxes (2) (7) Gain/Loss on investments 14 (2) Gain on loans sold (24) 0 Amortization/Accretion - net 54 44 Change in accrued income and other assets (140) (195) Change in accrued expenses and other liabilities 315 (74) ------ ------ Total adjustments 423 151 ------ ------ Net cash provided by operating activities 886 537 Cash flows from investing activities: Net change in investment certificates 0 100 Net change in federal funds sold 3,600 (300) Securities held to maturity: Proceeds from maturities 0 3,687 Proceeds from sales 0 0 Purchases 0 (199) Securities available for sale: Proceeds from maturities 5,026 413 Proceeds from sales 2,422 3,705 Purchases (7,982) (1,494) Net change in loans (1,517) (2,305) Capital purchases (325) (100) Proceeds from loans 1,119 0 ------ ------ Net cash used in investing activities 2,343 3,507 Cash flows from financing activities: Net change in deposits (4,003) (2,969) Net change in short-term borrowing (1,525) (1,250) Purchase of treasury stock (393) 0 Sale of treasury stock 78 0 ------ ------ Net cash provided by financing activities (5,843) (4,219) ------ ------ Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (2,614) (175) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 5,328 5,018 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,714 $ 4,843 ________________________________________________________________________________ Supplemental information: Cash paid for: Interest paid $1,777 $ 1,861 Net Income taxes paid $ (113) $ 87 ________________________________________________________________________________ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. - -5- FC BANC CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY BUCYRUS, OHIO NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-QSB and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1996. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the c onsolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1995. - -6- FC BANC CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY BUCYRUS, OHIO MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following focuses on the consolidated financial condition of F C Banc Corp. at September 30, 1996, compared to December 31, 1995, and the results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1996, compared to the same periods in 1995. The purpose of this discussion is to provide a better understanding of the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Form 10-QSB. The Registrant is not aware of any market or institutional trend, events or uncertainties that will have or are reasonably likely to have a material effect on liquidity, capital resources or operations except as discussed herein. Other than as discussed herein, the Registrant is not aware of any current recommendations by r egulatory authorities which would have such effect if implemented. Financial Condition Liquidity Liquidity relates to the Corporation's ability to meet cash demands of its customers and their credit needs. Liquidity is provided by the Corporation's ability to readily convert assets to cash and readily marketable, short-term assets such as fe deral funds sold and deposits in other banks. Cash, amounts due from banks and federal funds sold totaled $3,314,000 at September 30, 1996. Investments and mortgage-backed securities available for sale were $34,068,000 at September 30, 1996. This amount decreased by $4,949,000 from June 30 , 1996 and $6,016,000 from December 31, 1995 balances. These assets, as well as anticipated deposit balance fluctuations, scheduled loan payments and maturing investment securities, provide the Corporation with an adequate source of funds for expect ed future demand for loans and for fluctuations in deposit volume. They also provide management with the flexibility to change the composition of interest earning assets as market conditions change in the future. Liability liquidity relates to the Corporation's ability to retain existing deposits, obtain new deposits and borrow in the marketplace. Total deposits decreased $4,823,000 in the third quarter primarily as a result of the loss of $2 million of public fund deposits, normal seasonal fluctuations, and managements decision not to aggressively price deposits. The net decrease since December 31, 1995 totaled $4,004,000. The Corporation has experienced some deposit disintermediation during the first nine months of 1996 which management attributes primarily to customer awareness of rate differentiation. Management does not anticipate any significant amount disintermediation through the end of 1996. Management expects total deposits to exp erience growth during the fourth quarter as the crop harvests began in mid October. - -7- Access to advances from the Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) in the form of Federal Funds Purchased and Securities Sold Under Agreement to Repurchase (Repo Agreements) are supplemental sources of cash to meet liquidity needs. Capital Resources Shareholders' equity totaled $10,728,000 at September 30, 1996, compared to $10,760,000 at December 31, 1995. This decrease was primarily due to the acquisition of 7,796 shares of treasury stock and a net unrealized holding loss on securities a vailable-for-sale of $180,000. As of September 30, 1996, the ratio of shareholders' equity to assets was 13.69% compared to 12.86% at December 31, 1995. Regulatory Capital Requirements The Corporation complies with the capital requirements established by the Federal Reserve System, which are summarized as follows: Capital Position Regulatory as of Minimum September 30, 1996 December 31, 1995 Tier I 4.00% 22.98% 22.61% risk-based capital...... Total Risk- 8.00% 24.25% 23.88% Based capital Tier I 3.00% - 5.00% 13.23% 13.04% leverage..... Under "Prompt Corrective Action" regulations adopted in September 1992, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) has defined five categories of capitalization (well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly unde rcapitalized, and critically undercapitalized). The Corporation meets the "Well capitalized" definition, which requires a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 10%, and a leverage ratio of at least 8%. Under a current regulatory proposal, inte rest rate risk would become an additional element in measuring risk-based capital. This proposed change is not expected to significantly impact the Corporation's compliance with capital guidelines. Changes in Financial Condition Consolidated total assets were $78,351,000 at the end of the current period reflecting a decrease of $5,347,000 or 6.38% during the first nine months of 1996. This reduction was primarily a result of the decreases in total deposits of $4,004,000 and borrowed funds of $1,525,000 which resulted in the corresponding decreases in liquid assets. Cash and due from banks decreased $2,615 since December 31, 1995, and federal funds sold decreased by $3,600,000. Market fluctuations in the investm ent portfolio of $180,000 net of the deferred taxes also contributed to the total net decrease. The overall the investment portfolio showed a slight increase of $379,000 since December 31, 1995 and the loan portfolio increased by $448,000 net, after the sale of $1,096,000 of student loans. The various other assets and liabilities were increased by smaller amounts. - -8- Investment Portfolio The total investments outstanding decreased during the third quarter primarily due to the allocation of short-term funds in an effort to increase yields. The valuation of the investment portfolio, which is all classified as available-for-sale, continues to remain relatively stable as shown by the aggregate market value increase for the third quarter of 1996 of $116,000, as compared to $381,000 decline for the first two quarters since December 31, 1995. Allowance for Loan Loss The allowance for loan losses was established and is maintained by periodic charges to the provision for loan loss, an operating expense, in order to provide for losses inherent in the Bank's loan portfolio. Loan losses and recoveries are charge d or credited respectively to the allowance for loan losses as they occur. The allowance/provision for loan losses is determined by management by considering such factors as the size and character of the loan portfolio, loan loss experience, problem loans, and economic conditions in the Bank's market area. The risk ass ociated with the lending operation can be minimized by evaluating each loan independently based upon criteria which includes, but is not limited to: (a) the purpose of the loan, (b) the credit history of the borrower,(c) the borrower's financial stan ding and trends, (d) the market value of the collateral involved, and (e) the down payment received. Quarterly reviews of the loan portfolio are conducted to identify problem loans and to determine appropriate courses of action on a loan by loan basis. Collection policies have been developed to monitor the status of all loans. Collection proced ures are being activated when a loan becomes past due. Current internal loan review procedures provide for the analysis of a borrower's operating data, tax returns and financial statement performance ratios for all significant commercial loans, regulatory classified loans, past due loans and internal ly identified "watch" loans. Specifically these procedures include; 1) the designation of an individual to function primarily as a loan reviewer, 2) placing the loan reviewer under the direct supervision of the senior lending officer, 3) utilization of a "loan risk rating system" which prioritizes the loans to be reviewed, 4) review of all new credits by the senior lending officer, 5) revision of the "watch list" with formal presentation to the Board each quarter, and 6) utilization of the serv ices of an outside consulting firm to supplement the review function. The entire allowance for loan losses is available to absorb any particular loan loss. However, for analytical purposes, the allowance could be allocated based upon net historical charge-offs of each type of loan for the last five years. Such an allocation of the allowance account would be as follows: Commercial Loans 66%, Real Estate Loans 24%, Installment Loans 1%, Credit Card 1% and the remaining 8% unallocated. Currently, the losses experienced combined with the type and market value o f the collateral securing the loan portfolio and the current financial standing of certain borrowers are the primary factors for the larger percentage allocation. Management believes significant factors affecting the allowance are being reviewed regularly and that the allowance is adequate to cover potentially uncollectible loans as of September 30, 1996. The Bank has no exposure from troubled debt to les ser developed countries. Results of Operations - Third Quarter 1996 vs Third Quarter 1995 Consolidated net income of $238,000 for the third quarter of 1996 was 48% more than the $161,000 recorded for the third quarter of 1995. Expressed as annualized returns on average assets and average shareholders' equity for the third quarter res pectively, net income for 1996 was 1.18% and 9.31% compared to 0.84% and 6.29% for 1995. Earnings per share increased $.25 to $.73 per share for the third quarter 1996 compared to the same period in 1995. - -9- The increased level of net income for the third quarter of 1996 compared to the third quarter of 1995, resulted primarily from increases in total interest income ($46,000), decreases in total interest expense ($64 ,000), and increases in other operating income, mainly gains on the sale of loans ($24,000) which was partially offset by an increase in other operating expenses, mainly salaries and benefits ($26,000). As a result of the increase in income, the pr ovision for federal income taxes also increased. Net interest income increased by $110,000 in the third quarter 1996 compared to 1995 as a result of managements decision not to aggressively price deposits, the competitive pricing loans products, and adjustments in the yields on the investment p ortfolio. There was no provision for loan losses in either quarter primarily attributed to those factors previously discussed above. Net occupancy and equipment expenses were similar in both periods with only slight inflationary increases noted. Salary and benefit expenses increased as a direct result of management changes that occurred during the first two quarters of 1996. It should also be noted that the assessment for FDIC deposit insurance has decreased appreciably in 1996. - -10- FC BANC CORP. BUCYRUS, OHIO PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Not Applicable ITEM 2 - CHANGES IN SECURITIES Not Applicable ITEM 3 - DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not Applicable ITEM 4 - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not Applicable ITEM 5 - OTHER INFORMATION Not Applicable ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter. - -11- SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. FC BANC CORP. Date NOVEMBER 14, 1996 s/Phillip W. Gerber Phillip W. Gerber President and Chief Executive Officer - -12-