UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ----------------------------------- FORM 10-QSB ----------------------------------- Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2005 Commission File Number: 0-21475 EMERGENT GROUP INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Nevada 93-1215401 - ---------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- (State of jurisdiction of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 932 Grand Central Ave. Glendale, CA 91201 --------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (818) 240-8250 -------------- (Registrant's telephone number) Not Applicable -------------- (Former name, address and fiscal year, if changed since last report) ---------------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X ] No [ ] As of May 13, 2005, the registrant had a total of 4,745,530 shares of Common Stock outstanding. ================================================================================ EMERGENT GROUP INC. FORM 10-QSB Quarterly Report Table of Contents Page PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2005 (unaudited) 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited) 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited) 5 Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 Item 3. Controls and Procedures 13 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 13 Item 2. Changes in Securities 13 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 14 Item 4. Submissions of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 14 Item 5. Other Information 14 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 14 Signatures 15 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Emergent Group Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet March 31, 2005 ---------------- ASSETS (Unaudited) Current assets Cash $ 493,810 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $24,119 1,520,297 Inventory, net of reserves of $135,878 387,482 Prepaid expenses 159,631 ---------------- Total current assets 2,561,220 Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $3,229,718 1,653,024 Goodwill 779,127 Deposits and other assets 146,995 ---------------- Total assets $ 5,140,366 ================ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Line of credit $ 650,000 Current portion of capital lease obligations 324,475 Current portion of notes payable 342,463 Accounts payable 619,536 Accrued expenses 677,028 ---------------- Total current liabilities 2,613,502 Capital lease obligations, net of current portion 296,981 Notes payable, net of current portion 241,833 ---------------- Total liabilities 3,152,316 Minority Interest 169,798 Shareholders' equity Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, non-voting 10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding - Common stock, $0.04 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized 4,744,551 shares issued and outstanding 189,782 Additional paid-in capital 14,488,090 Accumulated deficit (12,859,620) ---------------- Total shareholders' equity 1,818,252 ---------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 5,140,366 ================ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements. 3 Emergent Group Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------- 2005 2004 -------------- ---------------- Revenue $ 2,922,523 $ 2,682,440 Cost of goods sold 1,968,948 1,906,605 -------------- --------------- Gross profit 953,575 775,835 Selling, general, and administrative expenses 799,134 799,974 -------------- --------------- Income (loss) from operations 154,441 (24,139) Other income (expense) Interest expense (34,382) (30,644) Gain (loss) on disposal of property and equipment 9,401 (3,518) Other income, net 5,980 5,480 -------------- --------------- Total other income (expense) (19,001) (28,682) -------------- --------------- Income (loss) before provision for income taxes and minority interest 135,440 (52,821) Provision for income taxes - - -------------- --------------- Income (loss) before minority interest 135,440 (52,821) Minority interest in income of consolidated limited liability companies 30,162 (29,729) -------------- --------------- Net income (loss) $ 105,278 $ (82,550) ============== =============== Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share $ 0.02 $ (0.02) ============== =============== Basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding 4,744,551 4,744,551 ============== =============== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements. 4 Emergent Group Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------------------- 2005 2004 --------------- ---------------- Cash flows from operating activities Net income (loss) $ 105,278 $ (82,550) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: (Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment (9,401) 3,518 Depreciation and amortization 299,854 296,874 Provision for doubtful accounts (2,006) (2,198) Minority interest in income 30,162 29,729 (Increase) decrease in Accounts receivable (89,136) 84,775 Inventory (14,738) 27,346 Prepaid expenses (30,663) 25,879 Deposits and other assets (14,146) (8,068) Increase (decrease) in Accounts payable 132,400 78,719 Accrued expenses (7,221) (134,059) --------------- ---------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 400,383 319,965 --------------- ---------------- Cash flows from investing activities Purchase of property and equipment (57,865) (192,281) Cash paid to limited liability companies (42,291) (37,300) Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment 11,539 1,481 --------------- ---------------- Net cash used in investing activities (88,617) (228,100) --------------- ---------------- Cash flows from financing activities Payments on capital lease obligations (73,371) (63,510) Payments on notes payable (96,180) (97,644) --------------- ---------------- Net cash used in financing activities (169,551) (161,154) --------------- ---------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash 142,215 (69,289) Cash, beginning of period 351,595 690,331 Cash, end of period $ 493,810 $ 621,042 Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Interest paid $ 35,738 $ 37,316 Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities - During the three months ended March 31, 2005 the Company financed property and equipment of $78,000 through a financing lease. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements. 5 EMERGENT GROUP INC NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BUSINESS Emergent Group Inc. ("Emergent") is the parent company of PRI Medical Technologies, Inc., its wholly owned and only operating subsidiary. PRI Medical Technologies, Inc. primarily conducted its business through its wholly owned subsidiary Physiologic Reps ("PRI") until March 2005 at which time PRI was merged into PRI Medical Technologies, Inc. ("PRI Medical"). Emergent and PRI Medical are referred to collectively hereinafter as the "Company." PRI Medical provides mobile laser/surgical services, along with technical support, on a per procedure basis to hospitals, out-patient surgery centers, and physicians' offices. 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Emergent have been prepared pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2004. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the periods presented. The results of operations presented for the three months ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any other interim period or any future fiscal year. Principles of Consolidation --------------------------- The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Emergent and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Also, in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation Nos. 46 and 46R, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" the Company has accounted for its equity investments in two limited liability companies under the full consolidation method. All significant inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated through consolidation. Use of Estimates ---------------- The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of income (loss) and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Inventory --------- Inventory consists of finished goods primarily used in connection with the delivery of our mobile surgical equipment rental and services business. Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market, on a first-in, first-out basis. Earnings Per Share ------------------ The Company computes earnings per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share." Under the provisions of SFAS No. 128, basic net income (loss) per common share ("Basic EPS") is computed by dividing net income per common share by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net income per common share ("Diluted EPS") is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive common share equivalents then outstanding. SFAS No. 128 requires the presentation of both Basic EPS and Diluted EPS on the face of the condensed consolidated statements of operations. There were no dilutive common share equivalents outstanding as of March 31, 2005 and 2004. 6 Recent Accounting Pronouncements --------------------------------- In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151,"Inventory Costs". SFAS No. 151 amends the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted material (spoilage) under the guidance in ARB No. 43, Chapter 4, "Inventory Pricing". Paragraph 5 of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4, previously stated that ". . . under some circumstances, items such as idle facility expense, excessive spoilage, double freight, and rehandling costs may be so abnormal as to require treatment as current period charges. . . ." This Statement requires that those items be recognized as current-period charges regardless of whether they meet the criterion of "so abnormal." In addition, this Statement requires that allocation of fixed production overhead to the costs of conversion be based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. This statement is effective for inventory costs incurred during fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. Management does not expect adoption of SFAS No. 151 to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 152,"Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions". The FASB issued this Statement as a result of the guidance provided in AICPA Statement of Position (SOP) 04-2,"Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions". SOP 04-2 applies to all real estate time-sharing transactions. Among other items, the SOP provides guidance on the recording of credit losses and the treatment of selling costs, but does not change the revenue recognition guidance in SFAS No. 66,"Accounting for Sales of Real Estate", for real estate time-sharing transactions. SFAS No. 152 amends Statement No. 66 to reference the guidance provided in SOP 04-2. SFAS No. 152 also amends SFAS No. 67, "Accounting for Costs and Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate Projects", to state that SOP 04-2 provides the relevant guidance on accounting for incidental operations and costs related to the sale of real estate time-sharing transactions. SFAS No. 152 is effective for years beginning after June 15, 2005, with restatements of previously issued financial statements prohibited. This statement is not applicable to the Company. In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153,"Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets," an amendment to Opinion No. 29,"Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions". Statement No. 153 eliminates certain differences in the guidance in Opinion No. 29 as compared to the guidance contained in standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. The amendment to Opinion No. 29 eliminates the fair value exception for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. Such an exchange has commercial substance if the future cash flows of the entity are expected to change significantly as a result of the exchange. SFAS No. 153 is effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in periods beginning after June 15, 2005. Earlier application is permitted for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in periods beginning after December 16, 2004. Management does not expect adoption of SFAS No. 153 to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123(R),"Share-Based Payment". SFAS 123(R) amends SFAS No. 123,"Accountung for Stock-Based Compensation", and APB Opinion 25,"Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." SFAS No.123(R) requires that the cost of share-based payment transactions (including those with employees and non-employees) be recognized in the financial statements. SFAS No. 123(R) applies to all share-based payment transactions in which an entity acquires goods or services by issuing (or offering to issue) its shares, share options, or other equity instruments (except for those held by an ESOP) or by incurring liabilities (1) in amounts based (even in part) on the price of the entity's shares or other equity instruments, or (2) that require (or may require) settlement by the issuance of an entity's shares or other equity instruments. This statement is effective (1) for public companies qualifying as SEC small business issuers, as of the first interim period or fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2005, or (2) for all other public companies, as of the first interim period or fiscal year beginning after June 15, 2005, or (3) for all nonpublic entities, as of the first fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2005. Management is currently assessing the effect of SFAS No. 123(R) on the Company's financial statements. 3. DEBT OBLIGATIONS At March 31, 2005 we have a bank line of credit (the "Bank Line of Credit") and a term loan (the "Term Loan") outstanding in the amount of $650,000 and 7 $149,775, respectively. The loan agreements, as amended, for both the Bank Line of Credit and Term Loan provide for monthly interest payments at the prime rate, plus 2.5%. The Bank Line of Credit, as amended, is not available for additional borrowings. In addition, the principal balance and accrued interest for both credit facilities is due and payable on May 31, 2005. The Bank Line of Credit and Term Loan are collateralized by accounts receivable and a security interest on other unencumbered assets of the Company. The Bank Term Loan and Bank Line of Credit agreements prohibit the payment of cash dividends and require us to maintain certain levels of net worth and to generate certain ratios of cash flows to debt service. Notwithstanding the modified terms and conditions of these credit facilities as discussed herein, as of March 31, 2005 we were not in compliance with certain covenants and provisions of the original loan agreements, however, the lender has provided waivers for such non-compliance up to and including the maturity date of May 31, 2005. Both the Bank Term Loan and Bank Line of Credit are classified as current liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2005. In 2002 we renegotiated substantially all of our outstanding debt and lease obligations with our key creditors. The restructured debt and lease agreements provided for, in some cases, the return of equipment used to collateralize such obligations, and certain periodic and monthly installment payments for the balance of such obligations. As of March 31, 2005 our outstanding restructured debt and lease obligations amounted to $570,000. In the event of default by the Company all amounts then outstanding are accelerated and become immediately due and payable. In addition, in the event of default, certain restructured debt and lease agreements provide for the payment of additional principal amounts of up to $187,500, excluding collection costs. As of March 31, 2005 and the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB we were in compliance with the terms and conditions of our renegotiated debt and lease agreements. The Company incurred interest expense of $34,382 and $30,644 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. 4. LEGAL MATTERS Byong Y. Kwon, Plaintiff against Daniel J. Yun, Emergent Group Inc., Emergent Capital Investment Management, LLC, Metedeconk Holdings, LLC, Voyager Advisors, LLC, Millennium Tradition Limited (f/k/a Millennium Heritage, Limited), Emergent Management Company, LLC, Endurance Advisors, Limited, SK Networks Co., Ltd. (f/k/a SK Global Co., Ltd.), Hye Min Kang, John Does 1-2 and Richard Roes 1-2 (collectively the "Defendants"). Plaintiff's Complaint against the Defendants named above is a civil lawsuit, which was signed by the clerk on February 2, 2005. This action is brought in the United States District Court, Southern District of New York by Plaintiff against the Company, a former director, Daniel Yun, and other parties to recover money damages for alleged fraud, negligent misrepresentations and aiding and abetting fraud. The 35-page Amended Complaint alleges that the factual basis involving the action against the Company involves alleged false representations to Plaintiff to induce him to leave his then employment in 2001 and accept the Company's and another named Defendant's alleged offer of employment. Plaintiff seeks compensatory damages and punitive damages each in the amount of not less than $2,100,000 together with interest thereon, reasonable attorneys' fees and other specific relief against Defendants other than the Company. Management intends to deny the Plaintiff's allegations against the Company and to vigorously defend this lawsuit. 5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Transactions with BJH Management The Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer maintains his primary office in New York. In this regard, the Company reimbursed BJH Management, LLC, a company owned by the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, for office rent and related expenses totaling $8,299 and $7,982 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. 8 6. ISSUANCE OF STOCK OPTIONS During the quarter ended March 31, 2005 the Company issued to employees stock options to purchase 73,000 shares of common stock under the 2002 Stock Option Plan. Such options have a 10-year term and are exercisable at $0.40 per share. Generally, one-fifth of such options vest over five consecutive years. The options were valued using the Black Schoels Model assuming volatility of 150% and a risk free interest rate of 3.5%. The total value of the options was determined to be $26,831. Generally, one-fifth of such options vest over five consecutive years. The Company's basic and dilutive net income per share for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 is follows: Net income: As reported $105,278 Pro Forma $103,936 Basic and Dilutive Net Income Per Share: As reported $0.02 Pro Forma $0.02 9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Forward-Looking Statements The information contained in this Form 10-QSB and documents incorporated herein by reference are intended to update the information contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2004 and such information presumes that readers have access to, and will have read, the "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," "Risk Factors" and other information contained in such Form 10-KSB and other Company filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). This Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, and actual results could be significantly different than those discussed in this Form 10-QSB. Certain statements contained in Management's Discussion and Analysis, particularly in "Liquidity and Capital Resources," and elsewhere in this Form 10-QSB are forward-looking statements. These statements discuss, among other things, expected growth, future revenues and future performance. Although we believe the expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of our knowledge of our business, a number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements, whether oral or written, made by us or on our behalf. The forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties including, without limitation, the following: (a) changes in levels of competition from current competitors and potential new competition, (b) possible loss of significant customer(s), (c) the Company's ability to meet the terms and conditions of its renegotiated debt and lease obligations, and (d) changes in availability or terms of working capital financing from vendors and lending institutions. The foregoing should not be construed as an exhaustive list of all factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements made by us. All forward-looking statements included in this document are made as of the date hereof, based on information available to the Company on the date thereof, and the Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements. Overview Emergent Group Inc. ("Emergent") is the parent company of PRI Medical Technologies, Inc., its wholly owned and only operating subsidiary. PRI Medical Technologies, Inc. primarily conducted its business through its wholly owned subsidiary Physiologic Reps ("PRI") until March 2005 at which time PRI was merged into PRI Medical Technologies, Inc. ("PRI Medical"). Emergent and PRI Medical are referred to collectively hereinafter as the "Company." PRI Medical provides mobile laser/surgical services, along with technical support, on a per procedure basis to hospitals, out-patient surgery centers, and physicians' offices. Critical Accounting Policies Our discussion and analysis of our financial conditions and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The preparation of financial statements require managers to make estimates and disclosures on the date of the financial statements. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates including, but not limited to, those related to revenue recognition. We use authoritative pronouncements, historical experience and other assumptions as the basis for making judgments. Actual results could differ from those estimates. We believe that the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates in the preparation of our financial statements. Revenue Recognition. Revenue is recognized when the services are performed and billable. We are required to make judgments based on historical experience and future expectations, as to the realizability of goods and services billed to our customers. These judgments are required to assess the propriety of the recognition of revenue based on Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 104, "Revenue Recognition," and related guidance. We make such assessments based on the following factors: (a) customer-specific information, and (b) historical experience for issues not yet identified. Inventory Valuation. We are required to make judgments based on historical experience and future expectations as to the realizability of our inventory. We make these assessments based on the following factors: (a) existing orders and usage, (b) age of the inventory, and (c) historical experience. 10 Property and Equipment. We are required to make judgments based on historical experience and future expectations as to the realizability of our property and equipment. We made these assessments based on the following factors: (a) the estimated useful lives of such assets, (b) technological changes in our industry, and (c) the changing needs of our customers. Results of Operations The following table sets forth certain selected unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations data for the periods indicated in dollars and as a percentage of total revenues. The following discussion relates to our results of operations for the periods noted and are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for any other interim period or any future fiscal year. In addition, we note that the period-to-period comparison may not be indicative of future performance. Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------------------------- 2005 % 2004 % --------------- --------------- (unaudited) Revenue $ 2,922,523 100% $ 2,682,440 100% Cost of goods sold 1,968,948 67% 1,906,605 71% --------------- --------------- Gross profit 953,575 33% 775,835 29% Selling, general, and administrative expenses 799,134 27% 799,974 30% --------------- --------------- Income (loss) from operations 154,441 5% (24,139) -1% Other income (expense) (19,001) -1% (28,682) -1% --------------- --------------- Income (loss) before provision for income taxes and minority interest 135,440 5% (52,821) -2% Provision for income taxes - 0% - 0% --------------- --------------- Net income (loss) before minority interest 135,440 5% (52,821) -2% Minority interest in income of consolidated limited liability companies 30,162 1% (29,729) -1% --------------- --------------- Net income (loss) $ 105,278 4% $ (82,550) -3% =============== =============== Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 to March 31,2004 We generated revenues of $2,922,523 in 2005 compared to $2,682,440 in 2004. The increase in revenues of $240,083 in 2005 compared to 2004 is primarily related to an increase in revenues from our surgical procedures. In addition, price increases implemented in late 2004 and early 2005 for various surgical and cosmetic procedures also contributed to the increase in revenues in 2005. Total revenues from surgical and cosmetic services represented approximately 87% and 12%, respectively, of total revenues for both 2005 and 2004. Cost of goods sold was $1,968,948 or 67% of revenues in 2005 compared to $1,906,605 or 71% of revenues in 2004. Cost of goods sold include payroll and related expenses for technicians, cost of disposables used in providing surgical and cosmetic services, depreciation and amortization, and other expenses primarily related to delivery of our mobile surgical equipment rental and technician services. The overall increase in cost of goods sold of $62,343 in 2005 is primarily related to an increase in disposable costs due to an increase in the number of surgical procedures performed which required higher priced disposable items, and to higher depreciation and amortization costs due to equipment purchases in recent quarters. The cost of disposables used for certain surgical procedures are higher in terms of absolute dollars than those used other surgical procedures. The total disposable costs related to surgical procedures will vary depending on the mix of procedures performed. The increase in disposable costs was offset by a slight decrease in overall other cost of sales items as a result of our cost control efforts. Gross margin was $953,575 in 2005 or 33% of revenues compared to $775,835 in 2004 or 29% of revenues. Gross margins will vary period-to-period depending upon a number of factors including mix of services, pricing, cost of disposables consumed in rendering our services, and contractual agreements. The improvement in gross margin during 2005 is generally related to the mix of services provided by the Company, price increases implemented in late 2004 and early 2005, and to cost control efforts. These factors, among others, resulted in the increase of approximately 4% in our gross margin rate in 2005 compared to 2004. 11 Selling, general, and administrative expenses were $799,134 or 27% of revenues in 2005 compared to $799,974 or 30% of revenues in 2004. Such costs include payroll and related expenses, insurance and rents. Overall selling, general, and administrative expenses in 2005 were consistent with 2004 as a result of our on-going cost control efforts. Other income (expense) was $(19,001) in 2005 compared to $(28,682) in 2004. The net decrease in other expense of $9,681 is primarily related to a net increase in gain on disposal of property and equipment of $12,919 offset by an increase in interest expense of $3,738 in 2005 compared to 2004. The minority interest in income of limited liability companies of $30,162 in 2005 and $29,729 in 2004 relates to the consolidation of two entities in which we hold equity investment interests. As of March 31, 2005 and 2004, in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation Nos. 46 and 46R, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" the Company accounted for its equity investments in these entities under the full consolidation method. The Company previously utilized the equity method of accounting for such investments. Net income was $105,278 in 2005 compared to a net loss of $(82,550) in 2004. No provision for income taxes is provided for in 2005 and 2004 due to the availability of net operating loss carryforwards. Liquidity and Capital Resources At March 31, 2005 we have a bank line of credit (the "Bank Line of Credit") and a term loan (the "Term Loan") outstanding in the amount of $650,000 and $149,775, respectively. The loan agreements, as amended, for both the Bank Line of Credit and Term Loan provide for monthly interest payments at the prime rate, plus 2.5%. The Bank Line of Credit, as amended, is not available for additional borrowings. In addition, the principal balance and accrued interest for both credit facilities are due and payable on May 31, 2005. The Bank Line of Credit and Term Loan are collateralized by accounts receivable and a security interest in other unencumbered assets of the Company. The Bank Term Loan and Bank Line of Credit agreements prohibit the payment of cash dividends and require us to maintain certain levels of net worth and to generate certain ratios of cash flows to debt service. Notwithstanding the modified terms and conditions of these credit facilities as discussed herein, as of March 31, 2005 we were not in compliance with certain covenants and provisions of the original loan agreements, however, the lender has provided waivers for such non-compliance up to and including the maturity date of May 31, 2005. Both the Bank Term Loan and Bank Line of Credit are classified as current liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2005. In 2002 we renegotiated substantially all of our outstanding debt and lease obligations with our key creditors. The restructured debt and lease agreements provided for, in some cases, the return of equipment used to collateralize such obligations, and certain periodic and monthly installment payments for the balance of such obligations. As of March 31, 2005 our outstanding restructured debt and lease obligations amounted to $570,000. In the event of default by the Company all amounts then outstanding are accelerated and become immediately due and payable. In addition, in the event of default, certain restructured debt and lease agreements provide for the payment of additional principal amounts of up to $187,500, excluding collection costs. As of March 31 and the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB we were in compliance with the terms and conditions of our renegotiated debt and lease agreements. The Company had cash and cash equivalents of $493,810 at March 31, 2005. Cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was $400,383. Cash from operations includes net income of $105,278, depreciation and amortization of $299,854, minority interest in net income of $30,162, decreases in accounts receivable, inventory, prepaid expenses, and deposits and other assets of $148,683 and an increase in accounts payable of $132,400. Cash used in investing activities was $88,617 due to the purchase of property and equipment of $57,865 and cash payments of $42,291 to limited liability companies offset by net proceeds of $11,539 from the sale of property and equipment. Cash used for financing activities was $169,551 resulting from payments on lease and debt obligations of $73,371 and $96,180, respectively. 12 The Company had cash and cash equivalents of $621,042 at March 31, 2004. Cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was $319,965. Cash from operations includes depreciation and amortization of $296,874, a decrease in accounts receivable of $84,775 and an increase in accounts payable of $78,719 offset by a decrease in accrued expenses of $134,059. Cash used in investing activities was $228,100 due to the purchase of property and equipment of $192,281, and cash paid to limited liability companies of $37,300, offset by proceeds from the sale of property and equipment of $1,481. Cash used for financing activities was $161,154 resulting from payments on lease and debt obligations of $63,510 and $97,644, respectively. We anticipate that our future liquidity requirements will arise from the need to finance our accounts receivable and inventories, and from the need to fund our current debt obligations and capital expenditures. The primary sources of funding for such requirements will be cash generated from operations, raising additional capital from the sale of equity or other securities, borrowings under debt facilities and trade payables. The Company believes that it can generate sufficient cash flow from these sources to fund its operations for at least the next twelve months. Item 3. Controls and Procedures The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company's Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based closely on the definition of "disclosure controls and procedures" in Rule 13a-15(e). In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and the Company's Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level at the end of our most recent quarter. There have been no changes in the Company's disclosure controls and procedures or in other factors that could affect the disclosure controls subsequent to the date the Company completed its evaluation. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Byong Y. Kwon, Plaintiff against Daniel J. Yun, Emergent Group, Inc., Emergent Capital Investment Management, LLC, Metedeconk Holdings, LLC, Voyager Advisors, LLC, Millennium Tradition Limited (f/k/a Millennium Heritage, Limited), Emergent Management Company, LLC, Endurance Advisors, Limited, SK Networks Co., Ltd. (f/k/a SK Global Co., Ltd.), Hye Min Kang, John Does 1-2 and Richard Roes 1-2 (collectively the "Defendants"). The civil lawsuit, which was signed by the clerk on February 2, 2005, is brought in the United States District Court, Southern District of New York. This is an action by Plaintiff against the Company, a former director, Daniel Yun, and other parties to recover money damages for alleged fraud, negligent misrepresentations and aiding and abetting fraud. The 35-page Amended Complaint alleges that the factual basis involving the action against the Company involves alleged false representations to Plaintiff to induce him to leave his then employment during 2001 and accept the Company's and another named Defendant's alleged offer of employment. Plaintiff seeks compensatory damages and punitive damages each in the amount of not less than $2,100,000 together with interest thereon, reasonable attorneys' fees and other specific relief against Defendants other than the Company. Management intends to deny the Plaintiff's allegations against the Company and to vigorously defend this lawsuit. Item 2. Changes in Securities (a) In the first quarter ended March 31, 2005 there were no sales of unregistered securities. (b) Rule 463 of the Securities Act is not applicable to the Company. (c) In the first quarter ended March 31, 2005 there were no repurchases by the Company of its Common Stock. 13 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Management's Discussion and Analysis and Results of Financial Condition and the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Note 3, describes certain debt obligations of the Company in which it was not in compliance with certain covenants for which the lender provided waivers of such non-compliance. Otherwise, the Company is not in material default under any loan agreements and is not in material default of the payment of principal or interest that has not been cured within 30 days. Item 4. Submissions of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders In the first quarter ended March 31, 2005 there were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders. Item 5. Other Information None. Item 6. Exhibits (a) Except for the exhibits listed below, all of which are filed herewith, other required exhibits have been previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Number Exhibit Description - ----------------------------- 11.1 Statement re: computation of earnings per share. See consolidated statement of operations and notes thereto. 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 14 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. EMERGENT GROUP INC. Date: May 13, 2005 By: /s/ Bruce J. Haber ------------------ Bruce J. Haber, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Date: May 13, 2005 By: /s/ William M. McKay -------------------- William M. McKay, Chief Financial Officer 15