Exhibit 4.2

                                                                  EXECUTION COPY



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                    The Kansas City Southern Railway Company,

                                     Issuer

                                       and

                         U.S. Bank National Association,

                                     Trustee



                               -------------------




                                    Indenture




                            Dated as of May 30, 2008



                               -------------------




                           8.0% Senior Notes due 2015

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                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            Page

                                    ARTICLE I

                   DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 SECTION 1.01 Definitions..................................................... 1
 SECTION 1.02 Other Definitions ..............................................21
 SECTION 1.03 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act ..............21
 SECTION 1.04 Rules of
Construction..................................................................22


                                    ARTICLE 2

                                 THE SECURITIES

 SECTION 2.01 Amount of Securities; Issuable in Series........................22
 SECTION 2.02 Form and Dating.................................................23
 SECTION 2.03 Execution and Authentication....................................24
 SECTION 2.04 Registrar and Paying Agent......................................24
 SECTION 2.05 Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.............................25
 SECTION 2.06 Holder Lists....................................................25
 SECTION 2.07 Transfer and Exchange...........................................25
 SECTION 2.08 Replacement Securities..........................................26
 SECTION 2.09 Outstanding Securities..........................................26
 SECTION 2.10 Temporary Securities............................................27
 SECTION 2.11 Cancellation....................................................27
 SECTION 2.12 Defaulted Interest..............................................27
 SECTION 2.13 CUSIP Numbers...................................................27

                                    ARTICLE 3

                                   REDEMPTION

 SECTION 3.01 Notices to Trustee..............................................28
 SECTION 3.02 Selection of Securities to Be Redeemed..........................28
 SECTION 3.03 Notice of Redemption............................................28
 SECTION 3.04 Effect of Notice of Redemption..................................29
 SECTION 3.05 Deposit of Redemption Price.....................................29
 SECTION 3.06 Securities Redeemed in Part.....................................29

                                    ARTICLE 4

                                    COVENANTS

 SECTION 4.01 Payment of Securities...........................................29





 SECTION 4.02 SEC Reports.....................................................30
 SECTION 4.03 Limitation on Indebtedness......................................30
 SECTION 4.04 Limitation on Restricted Payments...............................32
 SECTION 4.05 Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from Restricted
     Subsidiaries.............................................................35
 SECTION 4.06 Limitation on Sales of Assets and Capital Stock.................36
 SECTION 4.07 Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates......................40
 SECTION 4.08 Change of Control...............................................41
 SECTION 4.09 Compliance Certificate..........................................42
 SECTION 4. 10 Further Instruments and Acts...................................42
 SECTION 4.11 Future Note Guarantors..........................................42
 SECTION 4.12 Limitation on Lines of Business.................................43
 SECTION 4.13 Limitation on Liens.............................................43
 SECTION 4.14 Limitation on Sale/Leaseback Transactions.......................43
 SECTION 4.15 Covenant Suspension.............................................44

                                    ARTICLE 5

                                SUCCESSOR COMPANY

  SECTION 5.01 When Company May Merge or Transfer Assets
........................................................44

                                    ARTICLE 6

                              DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

  SECTION 6.01 Events of Default
...............................................................................46
  SECTION 6.02 Acceleration
...............................................................................47
  SECTION 6.03 Other Remedies
...............................................................................48
  SECTION 6.04 Waiver of Past Defaults
..........................................................................48
  SECTION 6.05 Control by Majority
..............................................................................48
  SECTION 6.06 Limitation on Suits
..............................................................................48
  SECTION 6.07 Rights of Holders to Receive Payment
.............................................................49
  SECTION 6.08 Collection Suit by Trustee
.......................................................................49
  SECTION 6.09 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
.................................................................49
  SECTION 6.10 Priorities
...............................................................................49
  SECTION 6.11 Undertaking for Costs
............................................................................50
  SECTION 6.12 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws
.................................................................50

                                    ARTICLE 7

                                     TRUSTEE

  SECTION 7.01 Duties of Trustee
...............................................................................50
  SECTION 7.02 Rights of Trustee
...............................................................................51
  SECTION 7.03 Individual Rights of Trustee
.....................................................................52
  SECTION 7.04 Trustee's Disclaimer
.............................................................................52
  SECTION 7.05 Notice of Defaults
...............................................................................53






 SECTION 7.06 Reports by Trustee to Holders
.....................................................................53
 SECTION 7.07 Compensation and Indemnity
........................................................................53
 SECTION 7.08 Replacement of Trustee
............................................................................54
 SECTION 7.09 Successor Trustee by Merger
.......................................................................55
 SECTION 7.10 Eligibility; Disqualification
.....................................................................55
 SECTION 7.11 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company
.................................................55

                                    ARTICLE 8

                       DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE

 SECTION 8.01 Discharge of Liability on Securities; Defeasance
..................................................55
 SECTION 8.02 Conditions to Defeasance
..........................................................................57
 SECTION 8.03 Application of Trust Money
........................................................................58
 SECTION 8.04 Repayment to Company
..............................................................................58
 SECTION 8.05 Indemnity for Government Obligations
..............................................................58
 SECTION 8.06 Reinstatement
...............................................................................58

                                    ARTICLE 9

                                   AMENDMENTS

 SECTION 9.01 Without Consent of Holders
........................................................................59
 SECTION 9.02 With Consent of Holders
...........................................................................59
 SECTION 9.03 Compliance with Trust Indenture Act
...............................................................60
 SECTION 9.04 Revocation and Effect of Consents and Waivers
.....................................................60
 SECTION 9.05 Notation on or Exchange of Securities
.............................................................61
 SECTION 9.06 Trustee to Sign Amendments
........................................................................61
 SECTION 9.07 Payment for Consent
...............................................................................61

                                   ARTICLE 10

                                 NOTE GUARANTEES

 SECTION 10.01 Note Guarantees
...............................................................................61
 SECTION 10.02 Limitation on Liability
..........................................................................63
 SECTION 10.03 Successors and Assigns
...........................................................................64
 SECTION 10.04 No Waiver
...............................................................................64
 SECTION 10.05 Modification
...............................................................................64
 SECTION 10.06 Execution of Supplemental Indenture for Future Note Guarantors
...................................64
 SECTION 10.07 Non-Impairment
...............................................................................65

                                   ARTICLE I I

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

 SECTION 11.01 Trust Indenture Act Controls
.....................................................................65
 SECTION 11.02 Notices
...............................................................................65






 SECTION 11.03 Communication by Holders with Other Holders
......................................................66
 SECTION 11.04 Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent
...............................................66
 SECTION 11.05 Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion
....................................................66
 SECTION 11.06 When Securities Disregarded
......................................................................66
 SECTION 11.07 Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar
.....................................................67
 SECTION 11.08 Legal Holidays
...............................................................................67
 SECTION 11.09 GOVERNING LAW
...............................................................................67
 SECTION 11.10 No Recourse Against Others
.......................................................................67
 SECTION 11.11 Successors
...............................................................................67
 SECTION 11.12 Multiple Originals
...............................................................................67
 SECTION 11.13 Table of Contents; Headings
......................................................................67

Appendix A    -   Provisions Relating to Original Securities and Additional
                  Securities

Exhibit A     -   Form of Security

Exhibit B     -   Form of Supplemental Indenture

Exhibit C     -   Form of Note Guarantee








     INDENTURE dated as of May 30, 2008,  among The Kansas City Southern Railway
Company,  a Missouri  corporation  (the  "Company"),  Kansas City  Southern (the
"Parent"),  Gateway Eastern Railway Company, PABTEX GP, LLC, PABTEX I, L.P., SIS
Bulk Holding, Inc., Southern Development Company,  Southern Industrial Services,
Inc.,  and  Trans-Serve,  Inc.  (collectively,  including the Parent,  the "Note
Guarantors") and U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association,
as trustee (the "Trustee").

     Each party  agrees as follows for the benefit of the other  parties and for
the equal and ratable  benefit of the Holders of (a) the  Company's  8.0% Senior
Notes due 2015 issued on the date hereof (the "Original Securities") and (b) any
Additional  Securities (as defined  herein) that may be issued on any Issue Date
(all such  Securities in clauses (a) and (b) being referred to  collectively  as
the  "Securities").  Except as otherwise provided herein, the Securities will be
unlimited in aggregate  principal amount  outstanding,  of which $275,000,000 in
aggregate principal amount will be initially issued on the date hereof.  Subject
to the  conditions  and in compliance  with the covenants set forth herein,  the
Company  may  issue  an  unlimited  aggregate  principal  amount  of  Additional
Securities.

                                    ARTICLE 1

                   Definitions and Incorporation by Reference

     SECTION 1.01 Definitions.

     "Additional   Assets"   means  (a)  any  property  or  assets  (other  than
Indebtedness  and  Capital  Stock)  to be used  by the  Parent  or a  Restricted
Subsidiary  in a  Permitted  Business;  (b) the  Capital  Stock of a Person that
becomes a Restricted  Subsidiary as a result of the  acquisition of such Capital
Stock by the Parent or another Restricted Subsidiary;  or (c) additional Capital
Stock  of a  Restricted  Subsidiary  that  is  not  a  Wholly  Owned  Restricted
Subsidiary;  provided, however, that any such Restricted Subsidiary described in
clauses (b) or (c) above is primarily engaged in a Permitted Business.

     "Additional  Securities" means an unlimited  aggregate  principal amount of
8.0% Senior Notes due 2015 issued under the terms of this  Indenture  subsequent
to the Closing Date.

     "Affiliate"  of any specified  Person means any other  Person,  directly or
indirectly,  controlling  or  controlled  by or under direct or indirect  common
control  with  such  specified  Person.  For the  purposes  of this  definition,
"control"  when used with  respect to any  Person  means the power to direct the
management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,  whether through
the  ownership of voting  securities,  by contract or  otherwise;  and the terms
"controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

     "Asset  Disposition"  means any sale, lease,  transfer or other disposition
(or series of related sales, leases, transfers or dispositions) by the Parent or
any  Restricted  Subsidiary,  including  any  disposition  by means of a merger,
consolidation, or similar transaction (each referred to for the purposes of this
definition as a "disposition"), of:

          (a) any shares of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary (other than
     directors'  qualifying  shares or shares  required by applicable  law to be
     held by a Person other than the Parent or a Restricted Subsidiary),

          (b) all or  substantially  all the assets of any  division  or line of
     business of the Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary, or

          (c) any  other  assets  of the  Parent  or any  Restricted  Subsidiary
     outside of the ordinary course of business of the Parent or such Restricted
     Subsidiary,





     other than, in the case of (a), (b) or (c) above,

               (i)  disposition  by a Restricted  Subsidiary to the Parent or by
          the Parent or a Restricted  Subsidiary  to a Wholly  Owned  Restricted
          Subsidiary,

               (ii) for  purposes  of Section  4.06  only,  a  disposition  that
          constitutes a Restricted Payment permitted by Section 4.04,

               (iii) a  disposition  of assets with a Fair Market  Value of less
          than $5,000,000,

               (iv) any  exchange of like  property  pursuant to Section 1031 of
          the Code for use in a Permitted Business,

               (v) Permitted Property Swaps, and

               (vi) sales or dispositions of obsolete locomotives, rolling stock
          and other equipment.

     "Attributable Debt" in respect of a Sale/Leaseback Transaction means, as at
the time of  determination,  the present value  (discounted at the interest rate
borne by the Securities,  compounded  annually) of the total  obligations of the
lessee for rental  payments  during the remaining  term of the lease included in
such Sale/Leaseback  Transaction  (including any period for which such lease has
been extended).

     "Average Life" means, as of the date of determination,  with respect to any
Indebtedness or Preferred Stock,  the quotient  obtained by dividing (a) the sum
of the  products of the numbers of years from the date of  determination  to the
dates of each successive  scheduled  principal  payment of such  Indebtedness or
scheduled  redemption or similar  payment with respect to such  Preferred  Stock
multiplied by the amount of such payment by (b) the sum of all such payments.

     "Board of  Directors"  means the Board of  Directors  of the  Parent or any
committee  thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of the Board of Directors of
the Parent.

     "Business Day" means each day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on
which banking  institutions  are not required by law or regulation to be open in
the State of New York.

     "Capital Stock" of any Person means any and all shares,  interests,  rights
to  purchase,  warrants,  options,  participations  or other  equivalents  of or
interests in (however designated) equity of such Person, including any Preferred
Stock, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such equity.

     "Capitalized  Lease Obligations" means an obligation that is required to be
classified  and  accounted for as a  capitalized  lease for financial  reporting
purposes in accordance with GAAP, and the amount of Indebtedness  represented by
such obligation shall be the capitalized amount of such obligation determined in
accordance with GAAP; and the Stated  Maturity  thereof shall be the date of the
last payment of rent or any other amount due under such lease.

     "Change of Control" means the occurrence of any of the following events:

          (a)  at any  time,  less  than  75% of the  members  of the  Board  of
     Directors  of the Parent shall be (1)  individuals  who are members of such
     board on May 27, 2008 or (2) individuals whose election,  or nomination for
     election by the Parent's  stockholders,  was approved by a vote of at least
     75% of the members of the Board of Directors of the Parent then




                                       2


     still in office who are  members  of such  board on May 27,  2008 (or whose
     election or nomination has been approved as provided in this clause (a));

          (b) at any time,  any Person,  or any two or more Persons  acting as a
     partnership, limited partnership,  syndicate or other group for the purpose
     of  acquiring,  holding or disposing  of Voting Stock of the Parent,  shall
     become,  according to public announcement or filing, the "beneficial owner"
     (as  defined in Rule 13d-3  issued  under the  Exchange  Act),  directly or
     indirectly,   of  securities  of  the  Parent   representing  30%  or  more
     (calculated  in  accordance  with such Rule 13d-3) of the  combined  voting
     power of the Parent's then outstanding Voting Stock;

          (c) any Person other than the Parent shall acquire ownership, directly
     or  indirectly,  beneficially  or of record of more than 30% of the  Voting
     Stock of the Company; or

          (d) the merger or  consolidation  of the Parent or the Company with or
     into another Person or the merger of another Person with or into the Parent
     or the Company,  or the sale of all or substantially  all the assets of the
     Parent or the  Company  to  another  Person,  and,  in the case of any such
     merger or  consolidation,  the securities of the Parent or the Company that
     are outstanding  immediately  prior to such  transaction and that represent
     100% of the aggregate voting power of the Voting Stock of the Parent or the
     Company are changed into or  exchanged  for cash,  securities  or property,
     unless  pursuant to such  transaction  such  securities are changed into or
     exchanged  for, in addition to any other  consideration,  securities of the
     surviving  Person or  transferee  that  represent  immediately  after  such
     transaction at least a majority of the aggregate voting power of the Voting
     Stock of the surviving Person or transferee.

     "Closing Date" means the date of this Indenture.

     "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

     "Company" means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor
replaces  it and,  thereafter,  means the  successor  and,  for  purposes of any
provision  contained  herein and required by the TIA,  each other obligor on the
Securities.

     "Consolidated  Coverage  Ratio" as of any date of  determination  means the
ratio of (a) the  aggregate  amount of EBITDA for the period of the most  recent
four consecutive  fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination
for which  financial  information  is  publicly  available  to (b)  Consolidated
Interest Expense for such four fiscal quarters; provided, however, that:

          (i) if the  Parent  or any  Restricted  Subsidiary  has  Incurred  any
     Indebtedness  since the beginning of such period  (other than  Indebtedness
     under a revolving credit facility) that remains outstanding on such date of
     determination  or if the  transaction  giving rise to the need to calculate
     the Consolidated  Coverage Ratio is an Incurrence of  Indebtedness,  EBITDA
     and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after
     giving  effect  on a pro  forma  basis  to  such  Indebtedness  as if  such
     Indebtedness  had been  Incurred  on the first day of such  period  and the
     discharge  of any  other  Indebtedness  repaid,  repurchased,  defeased  or
     otherwise  discharged with the proceeds of such new Indebtedness as if such
     discharge had occurred on the first day of such period;

          (ii)  if  the  Parent  or  any   Restricted   Subsidiary  has  repaid,
     repurchased,  defeased or otherwise discharged any Indebtedness (other than
     Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility) since the beginning of such
     period or if any  Indebtedness  is to be repaid,  repurchased,  defeased or
     otherwise discharged on the date of the transaction giving rise to the need
     to calculate  the  Consolidated  Coverage  Ratio,  EBITDA and  Consolidated
     Interest  Expense for such period shall be  calculated on a pro forma basis
     as if such discharge had occurred on the first day of such




                                       3



     period and as if the Parent or such  Restricted  Subsidiary  had not earned
     the interest  income  actually earned during such period in respect of cash
     or  Temporary  Cash  Investments  used to  repay,  repurchase,  defease  or
     otherwise discharge such Indebtedness;

          (iii)  if  since  the  beginning  of such  period  the  Parent  or any
     Restricted Subsidiary shall have made any Asset Disposition, the EBITDA for
     such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the EBITDA (if positive)
     directly  attributable  to the  assets  that are the  subject of such Asset
     Disposition  for such period or  increased by an amount equal to the EBITDA
     (if   negative)   directly   attributable   thereto  for  such  period  and
     Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be reduced by an amount
     equal to the Consolidated  Interest  Expense  directly  attributable to any
     Indebtedness   of  the  Parent  or  any   Restricted   Subsidiary   repaid,
     repurchased,  defeased or otherwise  discharged  with respect to the Parent
     and its continuing  Restricted  Subsidiaries  in connection with such Asset
     Disposition  for such period (or,  if the Capital  Stock of any  Restricted
     Subsidiary  is sold,  the  Consolidated  Interest  Expense  for such period
     directly  attributable to the Indebtedness of such Restricted Subsidiary to
     the extent the Parent and its  continuing  Restricted  Subsidiaries  are no
     longer liable for such Indebtedness after such sale);

          (iv)  if  since  the  beginning  of  such  period  the  Parent  or any
     Restricted   Subsidiary  (by  merger  or  otherwise)  shall  have  made  an
     Investment  in any  Restricted  Subsidiary  (or any Person  that  becomes a
     Restricted   Subsidiary)  or  an  acquisition  of  assets,   including  any
     acquisition of assets occurring in connection with a transaction  causing a
     calculation to be made hereunder,  which  constitutes all or  substantially
     all of an operating unit of a business,  EBITDA and  Consolidated  Interest
     Expense for such period shall be  calculated  after giving pro forma effect
     thereto   (including  the  Incurrence  of  any  Indebtedness)  as  if  such
     Investment or acquisition occurred on the first day of such period; and

          (v)  if  since  the   beginning   of  such  period  any  Person  (that
     subsequently became a Restricted  Subsidiary or was merged with or into the
     Parent or any  Restricted  Subsidiary  since the  beginning of such period)
     shall have made any Asset  Disposition  or any Investment or acquisition of
     assets that would have required an  adjustment  pursuant to clause (iii) or
     (iv) above if made by the Parent or a  Restricted  Subsidiary  during  such
     period,  EBITDA and Consolidated  Interest Expense for such period shall be
     calculated  after  giving  pro  forma  effect  thereto  as  if  such  Asset
     Disposition,  Investment or acquisition of assets occurred on the first day
     of such period.

For purposes of this definition,  whenever pro forma effect is to be given to an
acquisition  of assets or other  Investment,  the  amount of income or  earnings
relating thereto and the amount of Consolidated Interest Expense associated with
any Indebtedness  Incurred in connection  therewith,  the pro forma calculations
shall be  determined  in good faith by a  responsible  financial  or  accounting
Officer of the Parent and shall  comply with the  requirements  of Rule 11-02 of
Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC. If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate
of interest and is being given pro forma  effect,  the interest  expense on such
Indebtedness  shall  be  calculated  as if the  rate in  effect  on the  date of
determination  had been the  applicable  rate for the entire period (taking into
account any Interest Rate Agreement  applicable to such Indebtedness during such
period). For purposes of making the computation  referred to above,  interest on
any Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility computed on a pro forma basis
shall be computed  based upon the  average  daily  balance of such  Indebtedness
during the applicable period.

     "Consolidated  Current  Liabilities" as of the date of determination  means
the  aggregate  amount  of  liabilities  of  the  Parent  and  its  Consolidated
Restricted  Subsidiaries that may properly be classified as current  liabilities
(including  taxes  accrued  as  estimated),   on  a  Consolidated  basis,  after
eliminating  (a) all  intercompany  items between the Parent and any  Restricted
Subsidiary  and (b) all current  maturities  of long-term  Indebtedness,  all as
determined in accordance with GAAP consistently applied.



                                       4



     "Consolidated  Interest Expense" means, for any period,  the total interest
expense of the Parent and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries, plus, to the
extent Incurred by the Parent and its  Consolidated  Restricted  Subsidiaries in
such period but not included in such interest expense,  without  duplication (a)
interest expense  attributable to Capitalized Lease Obligations and the interest
expense   attributable  to  leases   constituting   part  of  a   Sale/Leaseback
Transaction,  (b) amortization of debt discount,  (c) capitalized interest,  (d)
commissions,  discounts  and other fees and charges  attributable  to letters of
credit  and  bankers'  acceptance  financing,   (e)  interest  accruing  on  any
Indebtedness  of any other Person to the extent such  Indebtedness is Guaranteed
by the Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary,  (f) net costs or benefit associated
with Interest Rate Agreements,  and (g) dividends in respect of all Disqualified
Stock  of the  Parent  or the  Company  and all  Preferred  Stock  of any of the
Restricted  Subsidiaries  of the Parent (other than the Company),  to the extent
held by Persons other than the Parent or a Wholly Owned  Restricted  Subsidiary;
provided,  however,  that  Consolidated  Interest  Expense shall exclude (A) the
interest expense of any Restricted  Subsidiary in the same proportion as the net
income of that Restricted  Subsidiary is excluded from  Consolidated Net Income,
and (B) any amounts related to amortization of costs associated with issuance of
Indebtedness.

     "Consolidated  Net Income"  means,  for any  period,  the net income of the
Parent and its  Consolidated  Subsidiaries for such period;  provided,  however,
that there shall not be included in such Consolidated Net Income:

          (a) any net  income of any  Person  (other  than the  Parent)  if such
     Person  is  not a  Restricted  Subsidiary,  except  that,  subject  to  the
     limitations  contained  in clause (c) below and to the  extent not  already
     included,  (A) the net income of any such Person for such  period  shall be
     included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash
     actually  distributed  by such Person during such period to the Parent or a
     Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution  (subject, in the
     case of a dividend or other  distribution made to a Restricted  Subsidiary,
     to the limitations  contained in clause (b) below),  and (B) the amounts so
     included shall be decreased by the amount of the Parent or such  Restricted
     Subsidiary's equity in a net loss of any such Person for such period to the
     extent that Parent or Restricted Subsidiary has funded such loss;

          (b) any net  income of any  Restricted  Subsidiary  that is not a Note
     Guarantor other than the Company, if such Restricted  Subsidiary is subject
     to restrictions, directly or indirectly, on the payment of dividends or the
     making  of  distributions  by  such  Restricted  Subsidiary,   directly  or
     indirectly,  except that subject to the limitations contained in clause (c)
     below,  the  Parent's  equity  in the net  income  of any  such  Restricted
     Subsidiary  for such  period  shall be included  in such  Consolidated  Net
     Income up to the aggregate amount of cash that could be distributed by such
     Restricted   Subsidiary  during  such  period  to  the  Parent  or  another
     Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution  (subject, in the
     case  of a  dividend  or  other  distribution  made to  another  Restricted
     Subsidiary, to the limitation contained in this clause);

          (c) any gain or loss  realized upon the sale or other  disposition  of
     any  asset  of the  Parent  or  its  Consolidated  Subsidiaries  (including
     pursuant to any  Sale/Leaseback  Transaction) that is not sold or otherwise
     disposed  of in the  ordinary  course  of  business  and  any  gain or loss
     realized  upon the sale or other  disposition  of any Capital  Stock of any
     Person;

          (d) any extraordinary gain or loss; and

          (e) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles.

     Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purposes of Section 4.04 only, there
shall be excluded  from  Consolidated  Net Income any  dividends,  repayments of
loans or advances or other transfers of assets from Unrestricted Subsidiaries to
the Parent or a Restricted  Subsidiary to the extent




                                       5



such  dividends,  repayments  or  transfers  increase  the amount of  Restricted
Payments permitted under such Section pursuant to clause (a)(3)(D) thereof.

     "Consolidated Net Tangible Assets" as of any date of  determination,  means
the total  amount of assets (less  accumulated  depreciation  and  amortization,
allowances  for  doubtful  receivables,  other  applicable  reserves  and  other
properly deductible items) that would appear on a Consolidated  balance sheet of
the  Parent  and  its  Consolidated  Restricted  Subsidiaries,  determined  on a
Consolidated  basis in accordance with GAAP, and after giving effect to purchase
accounting and after deducting therefrom  Consolidated  Current Liabilities and,
to the extent  otherwise  included,  the amounts of: (a)  minority  interests in
Consolidated  Subsidiaries held by Persons other than the Parent or a Restricted
Subsidiary; (b) excess of cost over fair value of assets of businesses acquired;
(c) any revaluation or other write-up in book value of assets  subsequent to the
Closing Date as a result of a change in the method of  valuation  in  accordance
with GAAP consistently  applied;  (d) unamortized debt discount and expenses and
other  unamortized  deferred charges,  goodwill,  patents,  trademarks,  service
marks, trade names, copyrights, licenses, organization or developmental expenses
and other  intangible  items;  (e) cash set apart and held in a sinking or other
analogous fund  established for the purpose of redemption or other retirement of
Capital Stock to the extent such  obligation  is not  reflected in  Consolidated
Current  Liabilities;   and  (g)  Investments  in  and  assets  of  Unrestricted
Subsidiaries.

     "Consolidation"  means  the  consolidation  of the  amounts  of each of the
Restricted  Subsidiaries  with  those of the  Parent  in  accordance  with  GAAP
consistently applied; provided,  however, that "Consolidation" shall not include
consolidation of the accounts of any Unrestricted  Subsidiary,  but the interest
of the Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary in an Unrestricted Subsidiary will be
accounted  for as an  investment.  The  term  "Consolidated"  has a  correlative
meaning.

     "Credit  Agreement"  means the Credit Agreement dated as of April 28, 2006,
among the Parent,  the Company,  the subsidiary  guarantors  named therein,  the
lenders party thereto,  and The Bank of Nova Scotia, as Administrative Agent and
Collateral Agent, as amended by amendment No. 1 thereto dated as of May 31, 2007
and as further amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not
upon  termination,   and  whether  with  the  original  lenders  or  otherwise),
refinanced,  restructured or otherwise modified from time to time (except to the
extent that any such amendment,  restatement,  supplement,  waiver, replacement,
refinancing,  restructuring or other modification thereto would be prohibited by
the terms of this  Indenture  unless  otherwise  agreed to by the  Holders of at
least a  majority  in  aggregate  principal  amount  of  Securities  at the time
outstanding).

     "Default"  means any event  that is, or after  notice or passage of time or
both would be, an Event of Default.

     "Disqualified  Stock" means, with respect to any Person,  any Capital Stock
which by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible
or for which it is  exchangeable  or  exercisable)  or upon the happening of any
event (a)  matures  or is  mandatorily  redeemable  pursuant  to a sinking  fund
obligation or otherwise,  (b) is convertible or exchangeable for Indebtedness or
Disqualified Stock (excluding  Capital Stock convertible or exchangeable  solely
at the option of the Parent or a Restricted Subsidiary;  provided, however, that
any such conversion or exchange shall be deemed an Incurrence of Indebtedness or
Disqualified  Stock,  as  applicable)  or (c) is redeemable at the option of the
holder thereof, in whole or in part, in the case of each of clauses (a), (b) and
(c),  on or  prior  to the  first  anniversary  of the  Stated  Maturity  of the
Securities;  provided, however, that any Capital Stock that would not constitute
Disqualified  Stock but for provisions  thereof giving holders thereof the right
to require  such  Person to  repurchase  or redeem such  Capital  Stock upon the
occurrence  of an "asset  sale" or "change of  control"  occurring  prior to the
first  anniversary of the Stated Maturity of the Securities shall not constitute
Disqualified  Stock  if the  "asset  sale" or  "change  of  control"  provisions
applicable to such Capital  Stock are not more  favorable to the holders of such
Capital Stock than the provisions of Sections 4.06 and 4.08.


                                       6



     "EBITDA" for any period means the  Consolidated Net Income for such period,
plus, without  duplication,  the following to the extent deducted in calculating
such  Consolidated  Net  Income:  (a) income  tax  expense of the Parent and its
Consolidated  Restricted  Subsidiaries,  (b) Consolidated  Interest Expense, (c)
depreciation expense of the Parent and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries,
(d)  amortization  expense  of  the  Parent  and  its  Consolidated   Restricted
Subsidiaries,  and (e) any fees and expenses,  or any  amortization or write-off
thereof,  incurred  in  connection  with  any  acquisition,   investment,  asset
disposition, issuance or repayment, defeasance or discharge of debt, issuance of
equity  securities,   refinancing  transaction  (including  the  termination  of
existing Interest Rate Agreements in connection therewith) or amendment or other
modification of any debt instrument, and any charges incurred as a result of any
such transaction.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  if any part of the net income
of any Restricted Subsidiary was required to be excluded from the calculation of
Consolidated  Net Income,  the items  referred to in the  foregoing  clauses (a)
through (e) in respect of such Restricted Subsidiary shall be included in EBITDA
in the same  proportion  as the net  income of such  Restricted  Subsidiary  was
included in calculating Consolidated Net Income.

     "Equity  Offering" means an underwritten  primary public offering of common
stock  of the  Parent  or the  Company  pursuant  to an  effective  registration
statement  under the  Securities  Act or a bona fide  private  placement  of the
common stock of the Parent or the Company on arm's-length  terms to unaffiliated
third parties.

     "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

     "Excluded  Contributions" means Net Cash Proceeds received by the Parent or
the Company from the issue or sale of its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified
Stock)  subsequent  to the Closing Date (other than an issuance or sale to (x) a
Restricted  Subsidiary of the Parent or (y) an employee stock  ownership plan or
other trust established by the Parent or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries), in
each  case  designated  as  Excluded  Contributions  pursuant  to  an  Officers'
Certificate executed on the date such Capital Stock is issued or sold, which are
excluded from the calculation set forth in Section 4.04(a)(3).

     "Fair Market Value" means, with respect to any asset or property, the price
that could be negotiated in an arm's-length,  free market transaction, for cash,
between a willing seller and a willing and able buyer,  neither of whom is under
undue pressure or compulsion to complete the transaction.

     "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting  principles in the United States
of America as in effect as of the Closing Date, including those set forth in (a)
the  opinions  and  pronouncements  of the  Accounting  Principles  Board of the
American  Institute  of  Certified  Public   Accountants,   (b)  statements  and
pronouncements  of the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board,  (c) such other
statements by such other  entities as approved by a  significant  segment of the
accounting profession and (d) the rules and regulations of the SEC governing the
inclusion of financial statements  (including pro forma financial statements) in
periodic  reports  required to be filed  pursuant to Section 13 of the  Exchange
Act,  including  opinions and  pronouncements in staff accounting  bulletins and
similar written  statements from the accounting staff of the SEC. All ratios and
computations  based on GAAP  contained  in this  Indenture  shall be computed in
conformity with GAAP.

     "Guarantee"  means any obligation,  contingent or otherwise,  of any Person
directly or indirectly  guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any
other Person and any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of
such Person (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply  funds for the purchase
or payment  of) such  Indebtedness  or other  obligation  of such  other  Person
(whether  arising by virtue of  partnership  arrangements,  or by  agreement  to
keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or
to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise) or (b) entered into for
purposes  of assuring in any other  manner the obligee of such  Indebtedness  or
other




                                       7



obligation  of the payment  thereof or to protect such  obligee  against loss in
respect  thereof  (in  whole  or in  part);  provided,  however,  that  the term
"Guarantee"  shall not include  endorsements  for  collection  or deposit in the
ordinary  course  of  business.  The  term  "Guarantee"  used  as a  verb  has a
corresponding  meaning.  The term "Guarantor" shall mean any Person Guaranteeing
any obligation.

     "Holder"  means the Person in whose name a Security  is  registered  on the
Registrar's books.

     "Incur" means issue,  assume  Guarantee,  incur or otherwise  become liable
for;  provided,  however,  that any  Indebtedness  or Capital  Stock of a Person
existing at the time such Person  becomes a  Restricted  Subsidiary  (whether by
merger, consolidation,  acquisition or otherwise) shall be deemed to be Incurred
by such  Person  at the  time it  becomes  a  Restricted  Subsidiary.  The  term
"Incurrence" when used as a noun shall have a correlative meaning. The accretion
of principal of a non-interest  bearing or other discount  security shall not be
deemed the Incurrence of Indebtedness.

     "Indebtedness"   means,   with  respect  to  any  Person  on  any  date  of
determination, without duplication:

          (a) the  principal of and premium (if any) in respect of  indebtedness
     of such Person for borrowed money;

          (b) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of obligations of
     such  Person  evidenced  by  bonds,  debentures,  notes  or  other  similar
     instruments;

          (c) all  obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit or
     other similar instruments (including reimbursement obligations with respect
     thereto);

          (d) all  obligations  of such  Person to pay the  deferred  and unpaid
     purchase  price of property  or services  (except  Trade  Payables),  which
     purchase  price is due more than  twelve  months  after the date of placing
     such  property  in  service  or taking  delivery  and title  thereto or the
     completion of such services;

          (e) all Capitalized  Lease  Obligations and all  Attributable  Debt of
     such Person;

          (f) the amount of all  obligations  of such Person with respect to the
     redemption,  repayment or other  repurchase of any  Disqualified  Stock or,
     with respect to any Subsidiary of such Person that is not a Note Guarantor,
     any Preferred Stock (but excluding, in each case, any accrued dividends);

          (g) all  Indebtedness  of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset
     of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person;
     provided,  however, that the amount of Indebtedness of such Person shall be
     the  lesser  of (i) the Fair  Market  Value of such  asset at such  date of
     determination  and (ii)  the  amount  of such  Indebtedness  of such  other
     Persons;

          (h) Interest Rate Agreements of such Person; and

          (i) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (a) through (h)
     of other  Persons  and all  dividends  of other  Persons for the payment of
     which,  in either case,  such Person is responsible or liable,  directly or
     indirectly, as obligor,  guarantor or otherwise,  including by means of any
     Guarantee.


                                       8



The amount of  Indebtedness  of any Person at any date shall be the  outstanding
balance at such date of all unconditional obligations as described above and the
maximum  liability,  upon the occurrence of the  contingency  giving rise to the
obligation, of any contingent obligations at such date.

     "Indenture"  means this Indenture as amended or  supplemented  from time to
time.

     "Interest Rate Agreement" means,  with respect to any Person,  any interest
rate protection agreement,  interest rate future agreement, interest rate option
agreement,  interest rate swap agreement,  interest rate cap agreement, interest
rate collar agreement,  interest rate hedge agreement or other similar agreement
or arrangement to which such Person is party or of which it is a beneficiary.

     "Investment"  in any Person  means any  direct or  indirect  advance,  loan
(other than  advances to customers in the ordinary  course of business  that are
recorded as  accounts  receivable  on the balance  sheet of the lender) or other
extension of credit  (including by way of Guarantee or similar  arrangement)  or
capital  contribution  to (by means of any transfer of cash or other property to
others or any  payment  for  property  or  services  for the  account  or use of
others), or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock,  Indebtedness or other
similar  instruments  issued by such Person.  For purposes of the  definition of
"Unrestricted  Subsidiary" and Section 4.04, (a) (1) in the case of a Restricted
Subsidiary  being  designated an  Unrestricted  Subsidiary,  "Investment"  shall
include  the portion of the Fair Market  Value of such  Subsidiary's  net assets
which is proportionate  to the Parent's equity interest in such Subsidiary,  and
(2) in the case of an  Unrestricted  Subsidiary  being  designated  a Restricted
Subsidiary, "Investment" shall include the lesser of (i) the Parent's Investment
in such Subsidiary at the time of such designation,  and (ii) the portion of the
Fair Market Value of such  Subsidiary's net assets which is proportionate to the
Parent's equity interest in such Subsidiary; and (b) any property transferred to
or from an Unrestricted  Subsidiary  shall be valued at its Fair Market Value at
the time of such transfer.

     "Investment  Grade  Rating" means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or
the equivalent) by Moody's Investors  Service,  Inc. or BBB- (or the equivalent)
by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group, Inc.

     "Issue Date",  with respect to any Securities,  means the date on which the
Securities are originally issued.

     "KCSM"  means  Kansas  City  Southern de Mexico,  S.A. de C.V.,  a sociedad
anonima  de capital  variable  organized  under the laws of the  United  Mexican
States.

     "Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, security interest,  encumbrance, lien or
charge of any kind  (including  any  conditional  sale or other title  retention
agreement or lease in the nature thereof).

     "Net Available Cash" from an Asset Disposition means cash payments received
(including  any cash payments  received by way of deferred  payment of principal
pursuant to a note or installment  receivable or otherwise and proceeds from the
sale or other disposition of any securities received as consideration,  but only
as and when received, but excluding any other consideration received in the form
of assumption  by the  acquiring  Person of  Indebtedness  or other  obligations
relating  to the  properties  or  assets  that  are the  subject  of such  Asset
Disposition or received in any other noncash form)  therefrom,  in each case net
of (a) all legal,  title and recording tax expenses,  commissions and other fees
and expenses incurred,  and all federal,  state,  provincial,  foreign and local
taxes required to be paid or accrued as a liability under GAAP, as a consequence
of such Asset  Disposition,  (b) all payments made on any  Indebtedness  that is
secured by any assets subject to such Asset Disposition,  in accordance with the
terms of any Lien upon or other  security  agreement of any kind with respect to
such  assets,  or which  must by its  terms,  or in order to obtain a  necessary
consent to such Asset  Disposition,  or by  applicable  law be repaid out of the
proceeds from such Asset  Disposition,  (c) all distributions and other payments
required  to be made to  minority  interest  holders  in  Subsidiaries  or joint
ventures as a result of such Asset




                                       9



Disposition  and (d)  appropriate  amounts  to be  provided  by the  seller as a
reserve,  in accordance with GAAP,  against any liabilities  associated with the
property or other assets  disposed of in such Asset  Disposition and retained by
the Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary after such Asset Disposition.

     "Net Cash Proceeds", with respect to any issuance or sale of Capital Stock,
means  the  cash  proceeds  of such  issuance  or sale net of  attorneys'  fees,
accountants'  fees,  underwriters'  or  placement  agents'  fees,  discounts  or
commissions  and  brokerage,  consultant  and other fees  actually  incurred  in
connection  with such  issuance  or sale and net of taxes  paid or  payable as a
result thereof.

     "Note  Guarantee"  means each Guarantee of the obligations  with respect to
the Securities issued by a Person pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

     "Note Guarantor" means any Person that has issued a Note Guarantee.

     "Officer" means the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the
Chief Financial Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer or the
Secretary of the Parent or the  Company.  "Officer"  of a Note  Guarantor  has a
correlative meaning.

     "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by two Officers.

     "Opinion  of Counsel"  means a written  opinion  from legal  counsel who is
acceptable  to the Trustee.  The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the
Parent, the Company, a Note Guarantor or the Trustee.

     "Parent"  means  Kansas  City  Southern,  a Delaware  corporation,  until a
successor replaces it and, thereafter, means such successor.

     "Permitted  Business"  means any  business  engaged in by the Parent or any
Restricted  Subsidiary on the Closing Date or such date as any Person  becomes a
Restricted  Subsidiary,  and any business  related,  ancillary or  complementary
thereto.

     "Permitted  Investment" means an Investment by the Parent or any Restricted
Subsidiary  in (a) the Parent,  a Restricted  Subsidiary  or a Person that will,
upon the making of such Investment,  become a Restricted  Subsidiary;  provided,
however,  that the primary business of such Restricted Subsidiary is a Permitted
Business; (b) another Person if as a result of such Investment such other Person
is  merged  or  consolidated  with or  into,  or  transfers  or  conveys  all or
substantially  all  its  assets  to,  the  Parent  or a  Restricted  Subsidiary;
provided,  however, that such Person's primary business is a Permitted Business;
(c)  Temporary  Cash  Investments;  (d)  receivables  owing to the Parent or any
Restricted  Subsidiary if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business
and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms; provided,
however, that such trade terms may include such concessionary trade terms as the
Parent  or  any  such  Restricted   Subsidiary   deems   reasonable   under  the
circumstances;  (e) payroll,  travel and similar  advances to cover matters that
are expected at the time of such  advances  ultimately to be treated as expenses
for  accounting  purposes and that are made in the ordinary  course of business;
(f) loans or  advances  to  employees  made in the  ordinary  course of business
consistent with past practices of the Parent or such  Restricted  Subsidiary and
not exceeding $5 million in the aggregate outstanding at any one time; (g) Stock
Purchase Loans not exceeding $3 million in the aggregate  outstanding at any one
time;  (h) stock,  obligations  or  securities  received in  settlement of debts
created  in the  ordinary  course of  business  and  owing to the  Parent or any
Restricted  Subsidiary or in  satisfaction  of judgments;  (i) any Person to the
extent  such  Investment  represents  the noncash  portion of the  consideration
received for an Asset  Disposition  that was made  pursuant to and in compliance
with Section 4.06; (j) The Panama Canal Railway Company; provided, however, that
the aggregate  amount of all such  Investments  in Panama Canal Railway  Company
made after the  Closing  Date and at any time  outstanding  shall not exceed $15
million;  (k) any  company  that is engaged in the same line of  business as




                                       10



the  Company or a related  line of business  in the form of  Guarantees  for the
benefit of, or capital contributions or loans to, or sale/leaseback transactions
with, such company; provided, however, that the aggregate amount of such capital
contributions, loans and guaranteed Indebtedness and sale/leaseback transactions
made after the  Closing  Date and at any time  outstanding  shall not exceed $25
million; (l) Southern Capital LLC or a similar joint venture; provided, however,
that the aggregate  amount of all such  Investments  in Southern  Capital LLC or
other  joint  venture  made after the Closing  Date and at any time  outstanding
shall not exceed $50  million,  not more than $10  million of which shall be for
purposes  other than  rehabilitation  of  locomotives  and  rolling  stock;  (m)
Permitted Property Swaps; or (n) KCSM and its Subsidiaries;  provided,  however,
that the aggregate  amount of all such  Investments in KCSM and its Subsidiaries
made after the Closing Date shall not exceed $50 million.

     "Permitted Liens" means, with respect to any Person:

          (a) (i) Liens to secure  Indebtedness  permitted  pursuant  to clauses
     (b)(i) and  (b)(vi) of Section  4.03 and (ii) Liens to secure  Indebtedness
     (other than Indebtedness  described in clause (b)(ii) of Section 4.03) such
     that the maximum  principal  amount of such  Indebtedness,  as of any date,
     after giving effect to the Incurrence of such  Indebtedness and application
     of  proceeds   therefrom  on  such  date,   would  not  cause  the  Secured
     Indebtedness Leverage Ratio to be greater than 3.0 to 1.0;

          (b) Liens for taxes,  assessments or governmental charges or levies on
     such  Person's  property if the same shall not at the time be delinquent or
     thereafter can be paid without penalty or are being contested in good faith
     and by appropriate proceedings;

          (c)  Liens  imposed  by law,  such as  carriers',  warehousemen's  and
     mechanics'  Liens and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of
     business that secure payment of obligations (i) that are being contested in
     good faith by appropriate  proceedings or (ii) for which such Person or any
     of its  Subsidiaries,  as  applicable,  has posted a bond supported only by
     cash;

          (d)  Liens  arising  out  of  pledges  or  deposits   under   worker's
     compensation  laws,  unemployment  insurance,  laws  providing  for old age
     pensions  or other  social  security  or  retirement  benefits,  or similar
     legislation  or good faith  deposits  in  connection  with  bids,  tenders,
     contracts  (other than for the payment of  Indebtedness) or leases to which
     such  Person  is a  party,  or  deposits  to  secure  public  or  statutory
     obligations of such Person or deposits of cash or United States  government
     bonds to secure surety or appeal bonds to which such Person is a party,  or
     deposits  as  security  for  contested  taxes or  import  duties or for the
     payment of rent, in each case Incurred in the ordinary course of business;

          (e)  utility   easements,   building   restrictions   and  such  other
     encumbrances   or  charges   against   real   property   and   defects  and
     irregularities  in the title  thereto  or facts an  accurate  survey of the
     property would show and landlords' and lessors' liens under leases to which
     such  Person or any of its  Subsidiaries  is a party,  none of which in any
     material way affect the marketability of the same or interfere with the use
     thereof  in the  ordinary  course  of the  business  of such  Person or its
     Subsidiaries;

          (f) Liens existing on the Closing Date;

          (g) any Lien on any property or asset prior to the acquisition thereof
     by such Person or any of its  Subsidiaries  or existing on any  property or
     asset of any other Person that  becomes a  Subsidiary  of such Person after
     the Closing Date prior to the time such other  Person  becomes a Subsidiary
     of such  Person;  provided,  however,  that (i) such  Lien is not  created,
     Incurred  or  assumed  in  contemplation  of or  in  connection  with  such
     acquisition or such other Person  becoming a Subsidiary of such Person,  as
     the case may be,  (ii) such Lien shall not apply to any




                                       11



     other property or assets of such Person or its  Subsidiaries and (iii) such
     Lien shall  secure only those  obligations  which it secures on the date of
     such acquisition or the date such other Person becomes a Subsidiary of such
     Person, as the case may be;

          (h) Liens on fixed or capital assets acquired, constructed or improved
     by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that (i) such
     Liens secure Indebtedness  permitted pursuant to Section 4.03(b)(vi),  (ii)
     such Liens and the  Indebtedness  secured  thereby are Incurred prior to or
     within  180  days  after  such   acquisition  or  the  completion  of  such
     construction or improvement,  (iii) the  Indebtedness  secured thereby does
     not exceed the cost of acquiring,  constructing  or improving such fixed or
     capital assets and (iv) such Liens shall not apply to any other property or
     assets of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries;

          (i) judgment  Liens in respect of judgments  that do not constitute an
     Event of Default pursuant to Section 6.01(h);

          (j) Liens securing  Indebtedness or other  obligations of a Subsidiary
     of such Person owing to such Person or a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary
     of such Person;

          (k) Liens in favor of  issuers  of surety  bonds or  letters of credit
     issued pursuant to the request of and for the account of such Person in the
     ordinary course of business;

          (l) Liens securing  obligations under Interest Rate Agreements so long
     as such obligations  relate to Indebtedness that is, and is permitted under
     this Indenture to be, secured by a Lien on the same property  securing such
     obligations;

          (m) Liens to secure any Refinancing (or successive  Refinancings) as a
     whole, or in part, of any  Indebtedness  secured by any Lien referred to in
     the foregoing clauses (a), (f), (g) and (h); provided, however, that:

               (i)  such new Lien  shall be  limited  to all or part of the same
          property  that secured the original Lien (plus  improvements  to or on
          such property) and

               (ii) the  Indebtedness  secured  by such Lien at such time is not
          increased to any amount  greater than the sum of: (1) the  outstanding
          principal  amount or, if  greater,  committed  amount of  Indebtedness
          secured by Liens  described  under clauses (a), (f), (g) or (h) at the
          time the original  Lien became a Permitted  Lien under this  Indenture
          and (2) an amount  necessary to pay any fees and  expenses,  including
          premiums, related to such Refinancings; and

          (n)  Liens to  secure  Indebtedness  permitted  under  this  Indenture
     Incurred  to fund or  refinance  the  reconstruction  of the  line  between
     Victoria  and  Rosenberg,  Texas,  so long  as the  amount  of  outstanding
     Indebtedness  secured by Liens  pursuant to this clause (n) does not exceed
     $150 million.

     "Permitted Property Swap" means a swap of locomotives, rolling stock, track
materials or real  property  (including  any fixtures or  improvements  thereon)
where the Fair Market Value of the locomotives,  rolling stock, track materials,
real  property  (including  any  fixtures  or  improvements  thereon)  or  other
consideration  received  is at  least  equal  to the  Fair  Market  Value of the
locomotives,  rolling  stock,  track  materials,  real property  (including  any
fixtures or improvements  thereon) or other consideration  transferred,  in each
case,  as such Fair Market Value is  determined  in good faith by a  responsible
financial or accounting Officer of the Parent.


                                       12



     "Person" means any individual, corporation,  partnership, limited liability
company, joint venture, association,  joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated
organization,  government or any agency or political  subdivision thereof or any
other entity.

     "Preferred  Stock",  as applied to the Capital  Stock of any Person,  means
Capital Stock of any class or classes (however  designated) that is preferred as
to the  payment  of  dividends,  or as to the  distribution  of assets  upon any
voluntary or involuntary  liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over shares
of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

     "principal"  of a Security  means the  principal of the  Security  plus the
premium,  if any, payable on the Security that is due or overdue or is to become
due at the relevant time.

     "Purchase  Money  Indebtedness"  means  Indebtedness  (a) consisting of the
deferred purchase price of an asset,  conditional sale obligations,  obligations
under any title  retention  agreement and other purchase money  obligations,  in
each  case  where  the  maturity  of  such  Indebtedness  does  not  exceed  the
anticipated useful life of the asset being financed, and (b) Incurred to finance
the  acquisition  by the  Parent  or a  Restricted  Subsidiary  of  such  asset,
including additions and improvements;  provided, however, that such Indebtedness
is  incurred  within  180 days  after  the  acquisition  by the  Parent  or such
Restricted Subsidiary of such asset.

     "Rating  Agency" means each of Standard & Poor's  Ratings  Group,  Inc. and
Moody's Investors  Service,  Inc. or if either of the foregoing shall not make a
rating on the Securities publicly available, a nationally recognized statistical
rating  agency or  agencies,  as the case may be,  selected by the Parent  which
shall be  substituted  for  Standard & Poor's  Ratings  Group,  Inc.  or Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. or both, as the case may be.

     "Refinance"  means, in respect of any Indebtedness,  to refinance,  extend,
renew,  refund,  repay,  prepay,  redeem,  defease or retire,  or to issue other
Indebtedness in exchange or replacement for, such Indebtedness. "Refinanced" and
"Refinancing" shall have correlative meanings.

     "Refinancing  Indebtedness"  means Indebtedness that is Incurred to refund,
refinance, replace, renew, repay or extend (including pursuant to any defeasance
or  discharge  mechanism)  any  Indebtedness  of the  Parent  or any  Restricted
Subsidiary  existing on the Closing  Date or  Incurred in  compliance  with this
Indenture  (including  Indebtedness  of the Parent that  Refinances  Refinancing
Indebtedness)  including  any  premiums,  accrued  interest,  fees and  expenses
related to such  refinancing,  replacement,  renewal,  repayment  or  extension;
provided,  however, that (a) the Refinancing  Indebtedness has a Stated Maturity
no earlier than the earlier of (1) the Stated Maturity of the Indebtedness being
Refinanced  and  (2)  the  first  anniversary  of  the  Stated  Maturity  of the
Securities,  (b) the  Refinancing  Indebtedness  has an Average Life at the time
such  Refinancing  Indebtedness is Incurred that is equal to or greater than the
Average  Life  of  the  Indebtedness  being  refinanced,  (c)  such  Refinancing
Indebtedness  is Incurred in an  aggregate  principal  amount (or if issued with
original issue discount, an aggregate issue price) that is equal to or less than
the aggregate  principal amount (or if issued with original issue discount,  the
aggregate  accreted value) then outstanding of the Indebtedness being Refinanced
plus  any  premiums,  accrued  interest,  fees  and  expenses  related  to  such
refinancing,  replacement,  renewal,  repayment  or  extension,  and  (d) if the
Indebtedness  being  refinanced  is  subordinated  in  right of  payment  to the
Securities, such Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to
the Securities at least to the same extent as the Indebtedness being Refinanced;
provided further,  however, that Refinancing  Indebtedness shall not include (i)
Indebtedness  of a Restricted  Subsidiary  that is not a Note Guarantor and that
Refinances  Indebtedness of the Company or (ii)  Indebtedness of the Parent or a
Restricted   Subsidiary   that   Refinances   Indebtedness  of  an  Unrestricted
Subsidiary.

     "Restricted  Subsidiary"  means the Company and any other Subsidiary of the
Parent other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.




                                       13



     "Sale/Leaseback  Transaction"  means an arrangement  entered into after the
Closing Date relating to property now owned or hereafter  acquired by the Parent
or a  Restricted  Subsidiary  whereby  the  Parent  or a  Restricted  Subsidiary
transfers such property to a Person and the Parent or such Restricted Subsidiary
leases it from such  Person,  other than leases  between the Parent and a Wholly
Owned  Restricted  Subsidiary or between Wholly Owned  Restricted  Subsidiaries.
Notwithstanding  the  preceding  sentence,   any  such  arrangement  that  would
otherwise be included in this definition of a Sale/Leaseback Transaction that is
concluded  within 180 days following the date of the acquisition of the property
being transferred shall not be considered a Sale/Leaseback Transaction.

     "SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

     "Secured Indebtedness" means Indebtedness of the Company secured by a Lien.

     "Secured  Indebtedness  Leverage Ratio",  as of any date of  determination,
means the ratio of (i) any Indebtedness  secured by a Lien to (ii) the aggregate
amount of EBITDA  for the  period of the most  recent  four  consecutive  fiscal
quarters ending prior to such date for which  financial  information is publicly
available.

     "Securities" means the Securities issued under this Indenture.

     "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

     "Senior  Indebtedness"  of the  Company  or any Note  Guarantor  means  the
principal of,  premium (if any), and fees and other amounts owing in respect of,
the  Credit  Agreement  and all other  Indebtedness  of the  Company or any Note
Guarantor, as applicable,  whether outstanding on the Closing Date or thereafter
Incurred,  unless in the instrument  creating or evidencing the same or pursuant
to which  the same is  outstanding  it is  provided  that such  obligations  are
subordinated in right of payment to the Securities or such Note Guarantor's Note
Guarantee,  as applicable;  provided,  however,  that Senior Indebtedness of the
Company  or any Note  Guarantor  shall not  include  (a) any  obligation  of the
Company to the Parent or any other Subsidiary of the Parent or any obligation of
such Note Guarantor to the Parent or any other Subsidiary of the Parent, (b) any
liability for federal,  state, local or other taxes owed or owing by the Company
or such  Note  Guarantor,  as  applicable,  (c) any  accounts  payable  or other
liability  to  trade  creditors  arising  in the  ordinary  course  of  business
(including Guarantees thereof or instruments  evidencing such liabilities),  (d)
any  Indebtedness  or  obligation  of the  Company  or such Note  Guarantor,  as
applicable (and any accrued and unpaid interest in respect thereof), that by its
terms is  subordinate  or junior in any  respect  to any other  Indebtedness  or
obligation of the Company or such Note Guarantor,  as applicable,  including any
Subordinated  Obligations of the Company or such Note Guarantor,  as applicable,
(e) any obligations  with respect to any Capital Stock, or (f) any  Indebtedness
Incurred in violation of this Indenture.

     "Significant  Subsidiary"  means any Restricted  Subsidiary  other than the
Company  that  would be a  "Significant  Subsidiary"  of the  Parent  within the
meaning of Rule 1-02 under Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC.

     "Stated Maturity" means,  with respect to any security,  the date specified
in such  security as the fixed date on which the final  payment of  principal of
such security is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory redemption
provision  (but  excluding  any provision  providing for the  repurchase of such
security  at  the  option  of the  holder  thereof  upon  the  happening  of any
contingency  beyond the  control  of the  issuer  unless  such  contingency  has
occurred).

     "Stock  Purchase  Loans" means loans or advances  made by the Parent or any
Restricted  Subsidiary  in the ordinary  course of business to employees for the
purpose of purchasing restricted shares of common stock of the Parent.




                                       14



     "Subordinated  Obligation"  means any  Indebtedness of the Company (whether
outstanding  on the Closing Date or thereafter  Incurred) that is subordinate or
junior in right of payment to the  Securities  pursuant to a written  agreement.
"Subordinated Obligation" of a Note Guarantor has a correlative meaning.

     "Subsidiary" of any Person means any corporation,  association, partnership
or other  business  entity of which more than 50% of the total  voting  power of
shares of Capital Stock or other interests (including  partnership or membership
interests)  entitled  (without  regard to the occurrence of any  contingency) to
vote in the election of directors,  managers or trustees  thereof is at the time
owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by (a) such Person, (b) such Person
and one or more  Subsidiaries of such Person or (c) one or more  Subsidiaries of
such Person.

     "Temporary Cash Investments" means any of the following: (a) any investment
in direct  obligations  of the United States of America or any agency thereof or
obligations  Guaranteed by the United  States of America or any agency  thereof,
(b)  investments  in time deposit  accounts,  certificates  of deposit and money
market  deposits  maturing  within 180 days of the date of  acquisition  thereof
issued by a bank or trust company that is organized under the laws of the United
States of America,  any state thereof or any foreign country recognized by the ,
United  States  of  America  having  capital,   surplus  and  undivided  profits
aggregating  in excess  of  $250,000,000  (or the  foreign  currency  equivalent
thereof)  and  whose  long-term  debt is rated "A" (or such  similar  equivalent
rating)  or higher  by at least one  nationally  recognized  statistical  rating
organization  (as defined in Rule 436 under the Securities  Act), (c) repurchase
obligations  with a term of not more than 30 days for  underlying  securities of
the types  described  in clause (a) above  entered  into with a bank meeting the
qualifications  described in clause (b) above,  (d)  investments  in  commercial
paper, maturing not more than 270 days after the date of acquisition,  issued by
a corporation (other than an Affiliate of the Parent) organized and in existence
under the laws of the United States of America or any foreign country recognized
by the  United  States  of  America  with a rating  at the time as of which  any
investment  therein is made of "P-1" (or higher)  according to Moody's Investors
Services,  Inc. or "A-1 " (or higher)  according to Standard and Poor's  Ratings
Services,  a  division  of The  McGraw-Hill  Companies,  Inc.  ("S&P"),  and (e)
investments in securities with maturities of six months or less from the date of
acquisition  issued or fully guaranteed by any state,  commonwealth or territory
of the United  States of  America,  or by any  political  subdivision  or taxing
authority  thereof,  and rated at least "A" by S&P or "A" by  Moody's  Investors
Service, Inc.

     "TIA" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. ss.ss. 77aaa-77bbbb)
as in effect on the Closing Date.

     "Trade Payables" means, with respect to any Person, any accounts payable or
any indebtedness or monetary  obligation to trade creditors created,  assumed or
Guaranteed  by such  Person  arising  in the  ordinary  course  of  business  in
connection with the acquisition of goods or services.

     "Trustee" means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor
replaces it and, thereafter, means the successor.

     "Trust Officer" means any officer within the corporate trust  department of
the Trustee, including any vice president,  assistant vice president,  assistant
secretary,  assistant  treasurer,  trust  officer  or any other  officer  of the
Trustee who  customarily  performs  functions  similar to those performed by the
persons  who at the time shall be such  officers,  respectively,  or to whom any
corporate  trust matter is referred  because of such  person's  knowledge of and
familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility
for the administration of this Indenture.

     "Uniform  Commercial Code" means the New York Uniform Commercial Code as in
effect from time to time.


                                       15



     "Unrestricted  Subsidiary"  means KCSM and each of its Subsidiaries and (a)
any  Subsidiary  of the  Parent  that at the  time  of  determination  shall  be
designated  an  Unrestricted  Subsidiary by the Board of Directors in the manner
provided below and (b) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted  Subsidiary.  The Board
of Directors  may designate any  Subsidiary of the Parent  (including  any newly
acquired or newly formed  Subsidiary of the Parent but excluding the Company) to
be an Unrestricted  Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries
owns any  Capital  Stock or  Indebtedness  of,  or owns or holds any Lien on any
property  of, the  Parent or any other  Subsidiary  of the Parent  that is not a
Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated; provided, however, that either
(i) the Subsidiary to be so designated has total assets  consolidated with those
of its  subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP  consistently  applied of $1,000 or
less or (ii) if such  Subsidiary  has  assets  consolidated  with  those  of its
subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP  consistently  applied greater than $1,000,
then such  designation  would be  permitted  under  Section  4.04.  The Board of
Directors  may  designate  KCSM or any  other  Unrestricted  Subsidiary  to be a
Restricted Subsidiary;  provided,  however, that immediately after giving effect
to such designation (a) the Parent could Incur $1.00 of additional  Indebtedness
under Section 4.03(a), and (b) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
Any such designation of a Subsidiary as a Restricted  Subsidiary or Unrestricted
Subsidiary  by the Board of  Directors  shall be  evidenced  to the  Trustee  by
promptly  filing  with the  Trustee  a copy of the  resolution  of the  Board of
Directors  giving  effect  to  such  designation  and an  Officers'  Certificate
certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.

     "U.S.  Government  Obligations"  means direct  obligations (or certificates
representing an ownership  interest in such obligations) of the United States of
America  (including  any agency or  instrumentality  thereof) for the payment of
which the full faith and credit of the United  States of America is pledged  and
which are not callable or redeemable at the issuer's option.

     "Voting  Stock" of a Person  means all  classes of  Capital  Stock or other
interests  (including  partnership or membership  interests) of such Person then
outstanding  and normally  entitled  (without  regard to the  occurrence  of any
contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof.

     "Wholly Owned Restricted  Subsidiary" means a Restricted  Subsidiary of the
Parent all the Capital Stock of which (other than directors'  qualifying shares)
is owned by the Parent or another Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary.

     SECTION 1.02 Other Definitions.

                                                                   Defined in
Term                                                                Section
- ----                                                               ----------

"Affiliate Transaction"..................................       4.07(a)
"Bankruptcy Law".........................................       6.01
"Change of Control Offer"................................       4.08(b)
"covenant defeasance option".............................       8.01 (b)
"Custodian"..............................................       6.01
"Definitive Securities"..................................       Appendix A
"Event of Default".......................................       6.01
"Global Securities"......................................       Appendix A
"Guaranteed Obligations".................................       10.01
"incorporated provision".................................       11.01
"legal defeasance option"................................       8.01(b)
"Legal Holiday"..........................................       11.08
"Notice of Default"......................................       6.01
"Offer"..................................................       4.06(b)



                                       16



"Offer Amount"...........................................       4.06(c)(ii)
"Offer Period"...........................................       4.06(c)(ii)
"Paying Agent"...........................................       2.04
"protected purchaser"....................................       2.08
"Purchase Date"..........................................       4.06(c)(i)
"Registrar"..............................................       2.04(a)
"Restricted Payment".....................................       4.04(a)
"Securities Custodian"...................................       Appendix A
"Successor Company"......................................       5.01(a)


     SECTION  1.03  Incorporation  by  Reference of Trust  Indenture  Act.  This
Indenture  is  subject  to the  mandatory  provisions  of  the  TIA,  which  are
incorporated  by reference in and made a part of this  Indenture.  The following
TIA terms have the following meanings:

     "Commission" means the SEC.

     "indenture securities" means the Securities and the Note Guarantees.

     "indenture security holder" means a Holder.

     "indenture to be qualified" means this Indenture.

     "indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" means the Trustee.

     "obligor"  on  the  indenture   securities  means  the  Company,  the  Note
Guarantors and any other obligor on the indenture securities.

     All other TIA terms  used in this  Indenture  that are  defined in the TIA,
defined  by TIA  reference  to  another  statute or defined by SEC rule have the
meanings assigned to them by such definitions.

     SECTION 1.04 Rules of Construction. Unless the context otherwise requires:

          (a) a term has the meaning assigned to it;

          (b) an accounting term not otherwise  defined has the meaning assigned
     to it in accordance with GAAP;

          (c) "or" is not exclusive;

          (d) "including" means including without limitation;

          (e) words in the  singular  include the plural and words in the plural
     include the singular;

          (f) the principal amount of any non-interest bearing or other discount
     security at any date shall be the  principal  amount  thereof that would be
     shown  on a  balance  sheet of the  issuer  dated  such  date  prepared  in
     accordance with GAAP; and

          (g) the  principal  amount  of any  Preferred  Stock  shall be (i) the
     maximum  liquidation  value of such  Preferred  Stock  or (ii) the  maximum
     mandatory  redemption  or mandatory  repurchase  price with respect to such
     Preferred Stock, whichever is greater.



                                       17


                                    ARTICLE 2

                                 The Securities

     SECTION  2.01  Amount of  Securities;  Issuable  in Series.  The  aggregate
principal amount of Securities  which may be  authenticated  and delivered under
this Indenture is unlimited. The Securities may be issued in one or more series.
All Securities of any one series shall be  substantially  identical except as to
denomination.

     With  respect to any  Additional  Securities  issued after the Closing Date
(except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer
of, or in exchange  for,  or in lieu of,  other  Securities  pursuant to Section
2.07, 2.08, 2.09, 2.10 or 3.06 or the Appendix),  there shall be (a) established
in or pursuant to a resolution  of the Board of Directors  and (b) (i) set forth
or  determined  in the  manner  provided  in an  Officers'  Certificate  or (ii)
established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance
of such Additional Securities:

          (1) whether such  Additional  Securities  shall be issued as part of a
     new or  existing  series of  Securities  and the  title of such  Additional
     Securities (which shall distinguish the Additional Securities of the series
     from Securities of any other series);

          (2) the issue price and issuance date of such  Additional  Securities,
     including the date from which interest on such Additional  Securities shall
     accrue; provided, however, that no Additional Securities may be issued at a
     price that would cause such  Additional  Securities to have "original issue
     discount" within the meaning of Section 1273 of the Code; and

          (3) if applicable,  that such Additional  Securities shall be issuable
     in whole or in part in the form of one or more  Global  Securities  and, in
     such case, the respective depositaries for such Global Securities, the form
     of any legend or legends which shall be borne by such Global  Securities in
     addition  to or in lieu of those  set  forth in  Exhibit  A hereto  and any
     circumstances  in  addition to or in lieu of those set forth in Section 2.3
     of the Appendix in which any such Global Security may be exchanged in whole
     or in part for Additional  Securities  registered,  or any transfer of such
     Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name or names
     of Persons other than the depositary for such Global  Security or a nominee
     thereof.

     If any of the terms of any Additional  Securities are established by action
taken  pursuant  to a  resolution  of the  Board  of  Directors,  a  copy  of an
appropriate  record of such action shall be  certified  by the  Secretary or any
Assistant  Secretary of the Company and  delivered to the Trustee at or prior to
the delivery of the Officers'  Certificate or the indenture  supplemental hereto
setting forth the terms of the Additional Securities.

     SECTION 2.02 Form and Dating. Provisions relating to the Securities are set
forth in the Appendix, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part
of this Indenture.  The Securities,  including any Additional Securities issued,
and the Trustee's  certificate of authentication  shall each be substantially in
the form of Exhibit A hereto, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made
a part  of this  Indenture.  The  Securities  may  have  notations,  legends  or
endorsements  required by law,  stock  exchange  rule,  agreements  to which the
Parent, the Company or any Note Guarantor is subject, if any, or usage (provided
that any such notation,  legend or  endorsement  is in a form  acceptable to the
Company).  Each  Security  shall be dated  the date of its  authentication.  The
Securities  shall be issuable only in registered form without  interest  coupons
and only in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.

     SECTION 2.03  Execution  and  Authentication.  Two Officers  shall sign the
Securities for the Company by manual or facsimile signature.


                                       18



     If an Officer whose  signature is on a Security no longer holds that office
at the time the Trustee authenticates the Security,  the Security shall be valid
nevertheless.

     A Security shall not be valid until an authorized  signatory of the Trustee
signs the certificate of authentication on the Security by manual signature. The
signature shall be conclusive  evidence that the Security has been authenticated
under this Indenture.

     The Trustee shall  authenticate and make available for delivery  Securities
as set forth in the Appendix.

     The Trustee may appoint an  authenticating  agent reasonably  acceptable to
the  Company to  authenticate  the  Securities.  Any such  appointment  shall be
evidenced by an instrument  signed by a Trust Officer,  a copy of which shall be
furnished to the Company.  Unless limited by the terms of such  appointment,  an
authenticating agent may authenticate Securities whenever the Trustee may do so.
Each  reference in this  Indenture  to  authentication  by the Trustee  includes
authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as any
Registrar, Paying Agent or agent for service of notices and demands.

     SECTION 2.04 Registrar and Paying Agent.  (a) The Company shall maintain an
office or agency where  Securities may be presented for registration of transfer
or for exchange (the  "Registrar")  and an office or agency where Securities may
be presented  for payment  (the  "Paying  Agent").  The  Registrar  shall keep a
register of the Securities  and of their transfer and exchange.  The Company may
have one or more  co-registrars  and one or more additional  paying agents.  The
term  "Paying  Agent"  includes  any  additional  paying  agent,  and  the  term
"Registrar"  includes  any  co-registrars.  The Company  initially  appoints the
Trustee as (i) Registrar and Paying Agent in connection  with the Securities and
(ii) the Securities Custodian with respect to the Global Securities.

          (b) The Company shall enter into an appropriate  agency agreement with
     any  Registrar or Paying Agent not a party to this  Indenture,  which shall
     incorporate  the  terms of the  TIA.  The  agreement  shall  implement  the
     provisions of this Indenture  that relate to such agent.  The Company shall
     notify  the  Trustee  of the name and  address  of any such  agent.  If the
     Company  fails to maintain a Registrar or Paying  Agent,  the Trustee shall
     act as such and shall be  entitled  to  appropriate  compensation  therefor
     pursuant to Section 7.07. The Parent or any of its  domestically  organized
     Wholly Owned  Restricted  Subsidiaries,  including the Company,  may act as
     Paying Agent or Registrar.

          (c) The Company may remove any  Registrar or Paying Agent upon written
     notice to such  Registrar  or Paying  Agent and to the  Trustee;  provided,
     however,  that no such removal shall become  effective until (i) acceptance
     of an appointment  by a successor as evidenced by an appropriate  agreement
     entered into by the Company and such  successor  Registrar or Paying Agent,
     as the case may be, and  delivered to the Trustee or (ii)  notification  to
     the Trustee that the Trustee shall serve as Registrar or Paying Agent until
     the  appointment  of a  successor  in  accordance  with  clause  (i) above.
     Thereupon the removal shall become  effective and the successor or Trustee,
     as the case may be,  shall  have all the  rights,  powers and duties of the
     Registrar or Paying  Agent under this  Indenture.  The  Registrar or Paying
     Agent may resign at any time upon  written  notice to the  Company  and the
     Trustee.

     SECTION 2.05 Paying  Agent to Hold Money in Trust.  On or prior to each due
date of the principal of and interest on any Security, the Company shall deposit
with the Paying Agent (or if the Company or a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary
is acting as Paying  Agent,  segregate  and hold in trust for the benefit of the
Persons  entitled  thereto) a sum  sufficient to pay such principal and interest
when so becoming  due. The Company  shall  require each Paying Agent (other than
the  Trustee) to agree in writing  that the Paying Agent shall hold in trust for
the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the
payment of  principal of and  interest on the  Securities,  and shall notify the
Trustee of any default by the Company in making any such payment. If the Parent,
the  Company  or a  Subsidiary  of




                                       19



the Parent  acts as Paying  Agent,  it shall  segregate  the money held by it as
Paying Agent and hold it as a separate  trust fund.  The Company at any time may
require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and to account
for any funds  disbursed by the Paying Agent.  Upon complying with this Section,
the Paying Agent shall have no further  liability for the money delivered to the
Trustee.

     SECTION 2.06 Holder Lists.  The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form
as is reasonably  practicable  the most recent list available to it of the names
and addresses of Holders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall
furnish,  or cause the Registrar to furnish, to the Trustee, in writing at least
five Business Days before each interest  payment date and at such other times as
the Trustee  may request in writing,  a list in such form and as of such date as
the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of Holders.

     SECTION  2.07  Transfer and  Exchange.  The  Securities  shall be issued in
registered form and shall be transferable  only upon the surrender of a Security
for  registration  of  transfer  and in  compliance  with the  Appendix.  When a
Security is  presented to the  Registrar  with a request to register a transfer,
the  Registrar  shall  register the  transfer as  requested if its  requirements
therefor are met. When  Securities are presented to the Registrar with a request
to  exchange  them  for  an  equal  principal  amount  of  Securities  of  other
denominations,  the  Registrar  shall make the exchange as requested if the same
requirements  are met. To permit  registration  of transfers and exchanges,  the
Company  shall  execute and the Trustee  shall  authenticate  Securities  at the
Registrar's  request. The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to pay
all taxes,  assessments  or other  governmental  charges in connection  with any
transfer or exchange pursuant to this Section. The Company shall not be required
to make and the Registrar need not register transfers or exchanges of Securities
selected for  redemption  (except,  in the case of  Securities to be redeemed in
part, the portion  thereof not to be redeemed) or any Securities for a period of
15 days before the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities.

     Prior to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any Security,
the  Company,  the Note  Guarantors,  the  Trustee,  the Paying  Agent,  and the
Registrar  may deem and treat the Person in whose name a Security is  registered
as the absolute  owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving  payment of
principal of and (subject to paragraph 2 of the Securities) interest, if any, on
such  Security  and for all  other  purposes  whatsoever,  whether  or not  such
Security is overdue, and none of the Company,  any Note Guarantor,  the Trustee,
the Paying Agent, or the Registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

     Any  Holder  of a Global  Security  shall,  by  acceptance  of such  Global
Security,  agree that transfers of beneficial  interest in such Global  Security
may be effected only through a book-entry system maintained by (a) the Holder of
such Global  Security (or its agent) or (b) any Holder of a beneficial  interest
in such Global  Security,  and that  ownership of a beneficial  interest in such
Global Security shall be required to be reflected in a book entry.

     All Securities  issued upon any transfer or exchange  pursuant to the terms
of this Indenture shall evidence the same debt and shall be entitled to the same
benefits under this Indenture as the Securities  surrendered  upon such transfer
or exchange.

     SECTION 2.08 Replacement Securities. If a mutilated Security is surrendered
to the  Registrar  or if the Holder of a Security  claims that the  Security has
been lost,  destroyed  or  wrongfully  taken,  the  Company  shall issue and the
Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Security if the requirements of Section
8-405 of the Uniform Commercial Code are met, such that the Holder (a) satisfies
the Company or the Trustee within a reasonable time after such Holder has notice
of such loss, destruction or wrongful taking and the Registrar does not register
a transfer prior to receiving such  notification,  (b) makes such request to the
Company or the  Trustee  prior to the  Security  being  acquired  by a protected
purchaser  as  defined  in  Section  8-303  of the  Uniform  Commercial  Code (a
"protected  purchaser") and (c) satisfies any other  reasonable  requirements of
the Trustee.  Such Holder  shall  furnish



                                       20



an  indemnity  bond  sufficient  in the  judgment  of the Trustee to protect the
Company,  the Trustee, the Paying Agent and the Registrar from any loss that any
of them may suffer if a Security  is  replaced.  The Company and the Trustee may
charge the Holder for their  expenses in replacing a Security.  In the event any
such mutilated,  lost,  destroyed or wrongfully  taken Security has become or is
about to become due and  payable,  the  Company in its  discretion  may pay such
Security instead of issuing a new Security in replacement thereof.

     Every replacement Security is an obligation of the Company.

     The  provisions of this Section 2.08 are  exclusive and shall  preclude (to
the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement
or payment of mutilated, lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Securities.

     SECTION 2.09 Outstanding Securities. Securities outstanding at any time are
all Securities  authenticated  by the Trustee except for those  cancelled by it,
those  delivered to it for  cancellation  and those described in this Section as
not  outstanding.  Subject to  Section  11.06,  a Security  does not cease to be
outstanding  because  the  Company  or an  Affiliate  of the  Company  holds the
Security.

     If a Security is replaced or paid pursuant to Section 2.08, it ceases to be
outstanding  unless the Trustee and the Company  receive proof  satisfactory  to
them that the replaced or paid Security is held by a protected purchaser.

     If the Paying Agent  segregates and holds in trust, in accordance with this
Indenture,  on a redemption  date or maturity  date money  sufficient to pay all
principal,  interest  payable on that date with  respect to the  Securities  (or
portions  thereof) to be redeemed or  maturing,  as the case may be, then on and
after that date such  Securities  (or portions  thereof) cease to be outstanding
and interest on them ceases to accrue.

     SECTION 2.10 Temporary Securities.  In the event that Definitive Securities
are to be issued  under  the  terms of this  Indenture,  until  such  Definitive
Securities are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall
authenticate  temporary Securities.  Temporary Securities shall be substantially
in the form of Definitive  Securities but may have  variations  that the Company
considers appropriate for temporary Securities.  Without unreasonable delay, the
Company  shall  prepare and the  Trustee  shall,  upon the written  order of the
Company,  authenticate  Definitive  Securities  and deliver them in exchange for
temporary  Securities upon surrender of such temporary  Securities at the office
or agency of the Company, without charge to the Holder.

     SECTION 2.11  Cancellation.  The Company at any time may deliver Securities
to the  Trustee  for  cancellation.  The  Registrar  and the Paying  Agent shall
forward to the Trustee any Securities  surrendered to them for  registration  of
transfer,  exchange  or payment.  The  Trustee and no one else shall  cancel all
Securities  surrendered  for  registration  of  transfer,  exchange,  payment or
cancellation  and shall dispose of cancelled  Securities in accordance  with its
customary  procedures or deliver cancelled Securities to the Company pursuant to
written  direction by an Officer.  The Company may not issue new  Securities  to
replace  Securities  it has  redeemed,  paid or  delivered  to the  Trustee  for
cancellation.  The  Trustee  shall  not  authenticate  Securities  in  place  of
cancelled Securities other than pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

     SECTION 2.12 Defaulted  Interest.  If the Company  defaults in a payment of
interest on the Securities,  the Company shall pay the defaulted  interest (plus
interest on such defaulted  interest to the extent lawful) in any lawful manner.
The Company may pay the  defaulted  interest to the Persons who are Holders on a
subsequent  special  record date. The Company shall fix or cause to be fixed any
such special record date and payment date to the reasonable  satisfaction of the
Trustee  and shall  promptly  mail or



                                       21



cause to be mailed to each Holder a notice that states the special  record date,
the payment date and the amount of defaulted interest to be paid.

     SECTION 2.13 CUSIP  Numbers.  The Company in issuing the Securities may use
"CUSIP"  numbers (if then  generally  in use) and, if so, the Trustee  shall use
"CUSIP" numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders;  provided,
however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the
correctness  of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained
in any notice of a redemption  and that reliance may be placed only on the other
identification numbers printed on the Securities,  and any such redemption shall
not be affected by any defect in or omission of such  numbers.  The Company will
promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the "CUSIP" numbers.

                                    ARTICLE 3

                                   Redemption

     SECTION 3.01 Notices to Trustee. If the Company elects to redeem Securities
pursuant  to  paragraph  5 of the  Securities,  it shall  notify the  Trustee in
writing of the  redemption  date and the  principal  amount of  Securities to be
redeemed.

     The  Company  shall give each notice to the  Trustee  provided  for in this
Section at least 60 days before the redemption date unless the Trustee  consents
to  a  shorter  period.  Such  notice  shall  be  accompanied  by  an  Officers'
Certificate  and an Opinion of Counsel  from the Company to the effect that such
redemption  will  comply  with the  conditions  herein.  Any such  notice may be
cancelled  at any time prior to notice of such  redemption  being  mailed to any
Holder and shall thereby be void and of no effect.

     SECTION 3.02 Selection of Securities to Be Redeemed.  If fewer than all the
Securities  are to be redeemed,  the Trustee  shall select the  Securities to be
redeemed  pro  rata  or by lot or by a  method  that  the  Trustee  in its  sole
discretion  shall deem to be fair and  appropriate.  The Trustee  shall make the
selection from outstanding Securities not previously called for redemption.  The
Trustee may select for redemption  portions of the principal of Securities  that
have  denominations  larger than  $1,000.  Securities  and  portions of them the
Trustee  selects  shall be in amounts of $1,000 or a whole  multiple  of $1,000.
Provisions of this Indenture that apply to Securities called for redemption also
apply to portions of Securities called for redemption.  The Trustee shall notify
the Company promptly of the Securities or portions of Securities to be redeemed.

     SECTION 3.03 Notice of  Redemption.  (a) At least 30 days but not more than
60 days before a date for  redemption  of  Securities,  the Company shall mail a
notice of  redemption  by  first-class  mail to each Holder of  Securities to be
redeemed at such Holder's registered address.

     The notice shall identify the Securities to be redeemed and shall state:

          (i) the redemption date;

          (ii) the  redemption  price and the amount of accrued  interest to the
     redemption date;

          (iii) the name and address of the Paying Agent;

          (iv) that Securities  called for redemption must be surrendered to the
     Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;

          (v) if fewer than all the  outstanding  Securities are to be redeemed,
     the certificate numbers and principal amounts of the particular  Securities
     to be redeemed;


                                       22



          (vi) that,  unless the  Company  defaults  in making  such  redemption
     payment or the Paying Agent is prohibited from making such payment pursuant
     to the terms of this Indenture, interest on Securities (or portion thereof)
     called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date;

          (vii)  the CUSIP  number,  if any,  printed  on the  Securities  being
     redeemed; and

          (viii)  that  no  representation  is  made  as to the  correctness  or
     accuracy of the CUSIP number,  if any,  listed in such notice or printed on
     the Securities.

     (b) At the  Company's  request,  the  Trustee  shall  give  the  notice  of
redemption in the Company's  name and at the Company's  expense.  In such event,
the Company  shall  provide the Trustee  with the  information  required by this
Section.

     SECTION 3.04 Effect of Notice of  Redemption.  Once notice of redemption is
mailed,  Securities  called  for  redemption  become  due  and  payable  on  the
redemption date and at the redemption price stated in the notice. Upon surrender
to the Paying  Agent,  such  Securities  shall be paid at the  redemption  price
stated in the notice,  plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption  date;
provided,  however,  that if the redemption  date is after a regular record date
and on or prior to the interest  payment  date,  the accrued  interest  shall be
payable to the Holder of the  redeemed  Securities  registered  on the  relevant
record  date.  Failure to give  notice or any defect in the notice to any Holder
shall not affect the validity of the notice to any other Holder.

     SECTION 3.05 Deposit of  Redemption  Price.  Prior to 10:00 a.m.,  New York
City time,  on the  redemption  date,  the Company shall deposit with the Paying
Agent (or, if the Parent, the Company or a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary is
the Paying Agent, shall segregate and hold in trust) money sufficient to pay the
redemption  price of and accrued  interest on all Securities or portions thereof
to be redeemed  on that date other than  Securities  or  portions of  Securities
called for redemption that have been delivered by the Company to the Trustee for
cancellation.  On and after the redemption date,  interest shall cease to accrue
on Securities or portions  thereof  called for redemption so long as the Company
has  deposited  with the Paying Agent funds  sufficient to pay the principal of,
plus accrued and unpaid  interest on the  Securities to be redeemed,  unless the
Paying Agent is  prohibited  from making such  payment  pursuant to the terms of
this Indenture.

     SECTION 3.06 Securities Redeemed in Part. Upon surrender of a Security that
is  redeemed  in  part,   the  Company  shall  execute  and  the  Trustee  shall
authenticate  for the Holder (at the Company's  expense) a new Security equal in
principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Security surrendered.

                                    ARTICLE 4

                                    Covenants

     SECTION  4.01 Payment of  Securities.  The Company  shall  promptly pay the
principal  of and  interest  on the  Securities  on the dates and in the  manner
provided in the Securities and in this  Indenture.  Principal and interest shall
be  considered  paid on the date due if on such date the  Trustee  or the Paying
Agent  holds in  accordance  with this  Indenture  money  sufficient  to pay all
principal and interest then due and the Trustee or the Paying Agent, as the case
may be, is not  prohibited  from  paying  such money to the Holders on that date
pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

     The Company shall pay interest on overdue  principal at the rate  specified
therefor in the Securities, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of
interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.


                                       23



     SECTION  4.02 SEC  Reports.  At all times from and after the Closing  Date,
whether or not the Parent is then required to file reports with the  Commission,
for so long as any  Securities are  outstanding,  the Parent shall file with the
Commission all such reports and other  information  when and as the Parent would
be required  to file with the  Commission  by Sections  13(a) or 15(d) under the
Exchange Act if the Parent were subject thereto,  unless the Commission does not
permit such  filings,  in which case the Parent  shall  provide such reports and
other  information  to the Trustee  (within the same time  periods that would be
applicable  if the Parent were  required and  permitted to file reports with the
Commission) and instruct the Trustee to mail such reports and other  information
to Holders at their addresses set forth on the Securities  Register.  The Parent
shall  supply the  Trustee  and each  Holder or shall  supply to the Trustee for
forwarding  to each such Holder,  without  cost to such  Holder,  copies of such
reports and other  information.  Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  as long as the
Parent is subject  to  informational  requirements  of the  Exchange  Act and in
accordance  therewith files reports and other  information  with the Commission,
each Holder  shall be deemed to have been  supplied  the  foregoing  reports and
forms at the time such Holder may  electronically  access such reports and forms
by  means  of the  Commission's  homepage  on the  internet  or at the  Parent's
homepage on the internet.  Notwithstanding any language in this Section, nothing
in this  Section  4.02 shall be  interpreted  to limit or reduce  the  Company's
obligations under Section 314(a) of the TIA.

     SECTION 4.03 Limitation on Indebtedness.  (a) The Parent will not, and will
not permit any  Restricted  Subsidiary to, Incur,  directly or  indirectly,  any
Indebtedness; provided, however, that the Parent, the Company, or any Restricted
Subsidiary  that is a Note  Guarantor may Incur  Indebtedness  if on the date of
such Incurrence and after giving effect thereto the Consolidated  Coverage Ratio
would be greater than 2.0:1.

     (b)  Notwithstanding  Section  4.03(a),  the  Parent,  the  Company and the
Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur the following Indebtedness:

          (i) Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement in an aggregate  principal
     amount  not to  exceed  $500  million,  less the  aggregate  amount  of all
     prepayments of principal from the proceeds of Asset Dispositions applied to
     permanently reduce any such Indebtedness;

          (ii)  Indebtedness  of the Parent owed to and held by any Wholly Owned
     Restricted  Subsidiary or Indebtedness  of a Restricted  Subsidiary owed to
     and held by the Parent or any Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary; provided,
     however,  that (1) any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock
     or any  other  event  that  results  in any such  Wholly  Owned  Restricted
     Subsidiary  ceasing  to be a  Wholly  Owned  Restricted  Subsidiary  or any
     subsequent  transfer  of any such  Indebtedness  (except to the Parent or a
     Wholly  Owned  Restricted  Subsidiary)  shall be deemed,  in each case,  to
     constitute the Incurrence of such  Indebtedness by the issuer thereof,  and
     (2) if the Company or a Note Guarantor is the obligor on such  Indebtedness
     and such  Indebtedness  is owed to and held by a  Wholly  Owned  Restricted
     Subsidiary  that is not a Note  Guarantor,  such  Indebtedness is expressly
     subordinated  to the prior  payment in full in cash of all  obligations  of
     such Note Guarantor with respect to its Note Guarantee;

          (iii)  Indebtedness  (1)  represented by the Securities (not including
     any Additional Securities) and the Note Guarantees,  (2) outstanding on the
     Closing Date (other than the Indebtedness described in clauses (i) and (ii)
     above), (3) consisting of Refinancing  Indebtedness  Incurred in respect of
     any  Indebtedness  described in this clause (iii)  (including  Indebtedness
     that is Refinancing  Indebtedness) or Section 4.03(a) and (4) consisting of
     Guarantees of any Indebtedness permitted under clauses (i) and (ii) of this
     paragraph (b);

          (iv)  (1)  Indebtedness  of  a  Restricted   Subsidiary  Incurred  and
     outstanding on or prior to the date on which such Restricted Subsidiary was
     acquired by the Parent (other than



                                       24



     Indebtedness   Incurred  in  contemplation   of,  in  connection  with,  as
     consideration  in, or to provide  all or any portion of the funds or credit
     support  utilized  to  consummate,  the  transaction  or series of  related
     transactions   pursuant  to  which  such  Restricted  Subsidiary  became  a
     Subsidiary of or was otherwise acquired by the Parent); provided,  however,
     that on the date that such Restricted Subsidiary is acquired by the Parent,
     the Parent would have been able to Incur $1.00 of  additional  Indebtedness
     pursuant to Section  4.03(a) after giving effect to the  Incurrence of such
     Indebtedness pursuant to this clause (iv) and (2) Refinancing  Indebtedness
     Incurred by a Restricted  Subsidiary in respect of Indebtedness Incurred by
     such Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to this clause (iv);

          (v)  Indebtedness  (1)  in  respect  of  performance  bonds,  bankers'
     acceptances,  letters of credit and surety or appeal bonds  provided by the
     Parent and the  Restricted  Subsidiaries  in the  ordinary  course of their
     business, and (2) under Interest Rate Agreements entered into for bona fide
     hedging purposes in the ordinary course of business;

          (vi) Purchase Money  Indebtedness and Capitalized Lease Obligations in
     an aggregate  principal  amount at any time  outstanding  not to exceed the
     greater  of (A)  $300  million,  or (B) 10% of  Consolidated  Net  Tangible
     Assets,  such  percentage  to be  calculated  after  giving  effect  to the
     proposed  Purchase Money  Indebtedness or Capitalized Lease Obligations and
     the related asset acquired or retained on a pro forma basis;

          (vii)  Attributable  Debt in  respect of  Sale/Leaseback  Transactions
     after the Closing Date in an aggregate  principal amount not to exceed $100
     million;

          (viii)   Indebtedness  of  the  Parent  or  the  Company  owed  to  an
     Unrestricted Subsidiary consisting of Refinancing  Indebtedness Incurred in
     respect of any  Indebtedness  described  in clause  (vi)  above;  provided,
     however,  that any such  Refinancing  Indebtedness  shall  be  included  in
     computing the maximum amount of  Indebtedness  permitted under such clause;
     or

          (ix) Indebtedness  (other than  Indebtedness  permitted to be Incurred
     pursuant to Section 4.03(a) or any other clause of this Section 4.03(b)) in
     an aggregate principal amount on the date of Incurrence that, when added to
     all other  Indebtedness  Incurred  pursuant  to this  clause  (ix) and then
     outstanding, will not exceed $100 million.

     (c)  Notwithstanding  any other provision of this Section 4.03, the maximum
amount of  Indebtedness  that the Parent or any Restricted  Subsidiary may Incur
pursuant to this  Section  4.03 shall not be deemed to be  exceeded  solely as a
result of fluctuations in the exchange rates of currencies.

     (d) For purposes of determining  the  outstanding  principal  amount of any
particular Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Section 4.03:

          (i) Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to the Credit Agreement prior to or
     on the  Closing  Date  shall be  treated as  Incurred  pursuant  to Section
     4.03(b)(i);

          (ii) Indebtedness permitted by this Section 4.03 need not be permitted
     solely by reference to one provision  permitting such  Indebtedness but may
     be permitted in part by one such provision and in part by one or more other
     provisions of this Section 4.03 permitting such Indebtedness; and

          (iii) in the event that  Indebtedness  meets the criteria of more than
     one of the  types of  Indebtedness  described  in this  Section  4.03,  the
     Parent,  in its  sole  discretion,  may  classify  and  from  time  to time
     reclassify such  Indebtedness and only be required to include the amount of
     such Indebtedness in one of such clauses as so classified or reclassified.


                                       25



     SECTION 4.04  Limitation on Restricted  Payments.  (a) The Parent will not,
and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to:

          (i)  declare  or pay any  dividend,  make  any  distribution  on or in
     respect of its Capital  Stock or make any similar  payment  (including  any
     payment  in  connection  with any  merger or  consolidation  involving  the
     Parent,  or any Subsidiary of the Parent) to the direct or indirect holders
     of its Capital Stock, except (x) dividends or distributions  payable solely
     in its Capital Stock (other than  Disqualified  Stock) and (y) dividends or
     distributions  payable to the Parent or a Restricted  Subsidiary  (and,  if
     such Restricted  Subsidiary has holders of its Capital Stock other than the
     Parent or other  Restricted  Subsidiaries,  to such  holders  on a pro rata
     basis);

          (ii) purchase,  repurchase,  redeem,  retire or otherwise  acquire for
     value any Capital Stock of the Parent or any Restricted  Subsidiary held by
     Persons other than the Parent or a Restricted Subsidiary;

          (iii)  purchase,  repurchase,  redeem,  retire,  defease or  otherwise
     acquire for value,  prior to  scheduled  maturity,  scheduled  repayment or
     scheduled sinking fund payment,  any Subordinated  Obligations  (other than
     the  purchase,  repurchase,  redemption,  retirement,  defeasance  or other
     acquisition for value of Subordinated  Obligations acquired in anticipation
     of satisfying a sinking fund  obligation,  principal  installment  or final
     maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of acquisition); or

          (iv) make any  Investment  (other than a Permitted  Investment) in any
     Person,

(any such dividend,  distribution,  payment, purchase,  redemption,  repurchase,
defeasance, retirement, or other acquisition or Investment being herein referred
to as a  "Restricted  Payment")  if at the time the  Parent  or such  Restricted
Subsidiary makes such Restricted Payment:

               (1) a Default  will have  occurred  and be  continuing  (or would
          result therefrom);

               (2) after giving effect to the proposed  Restricted  Payment on a
          pro  forma  basis,  the  Parent  could  not  Incur at  least  $1.00 of
          additional Indebtedness under Section 4.03(a); or

               (3) the aggregate amount of such Restricted Payment and all other
          Restricted  Payments  declared or made  subsequent to the Closing Date
          would exceed the sum, without duplication, of:

                    (A) 50% of the  Consolidated  Net Income  accrued during the
               period (treated as one accounting period) from January 1, 2008 to
               the end of the most recent  fiscal  quarter  ending  prior to the
               date of such Restricted  Payment for which financial  information
               is publicly  available (or, in case such  Consolidated Net Income
               will be a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit);

                    (B) the aggregate  Net Cash Proceeds  received by the Parent
               or the Company from the issue or sale of its Capital Stock (other
               than Disqualified Stock or in respect of Excluded  Contributions)
               subsequent to the Closing Date (other than an issuance or sale to
               (x) a  Restricted  Subsidiary  of the  Parent or (y) an  employee
               stock ownership plan or other trust  established by the Parent or
               any of its Restricted Subsidiaries);


                                       26



                    (C) the  amount by which  Indebtedness  of the Parent or the
               Restricted  Subsidiaries is reduced on the Parent's  Consolidated
               balance sheet upon the  conversion  or exchange  (other than by a
               Restricted  Subsidiary  of the Parent)  subsequent to the Closing
               Date  of  any  Indebtedness  of  the  Parent  or  the  Restricted
               Subsidiaries  issued after the Closing Date which is  convertible
               or exchangeable for Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock)
               of the  Parent  (less the  amount of any cash or the Fair  Market
               Value  of  other  property  distributed  by  the  Parent  or  any
               Restricted Subsidiary upon such conversion or exchange);

                    (D) the amount  equal to the net  reduction  in  Investments
               (other than Permitted Investments) resulting from (x) payments of
               dividends,  repayments  of the  principal of loans or advances or
               other  transfers  of  assets  to the  Parent  or  any  Restricted
               Subsidiary   in   respect   of  such   Investments   or  (y)  the
               redesignation   of   Unrestricted   Subsidiaries   as  Restricted
               Subsidiaries  (valued in each case as provided in the  definition
               of "Investment")  not to exceed,  in the case of any Unrestricted
               Subsidiary,  the  amount of  Investments  previously  made by the
               Parent  or  any  Restricted   Subsidiary  in  such   Unrestricted
               Subsidiary,  which amount was included in the  calculation of the
               amount of Restricted Payments;

                    (E) 100% of any cash dividends and other cash  distributions
               received by the Parent, the Company and any Restricted Subsidiary
               from an Unrestricted  Subsidiary subsequent to March 31, 2008, to
               the extent not included in  Consolidated  Net Income  pursuant to
               Section  4.04(a)(3)(A)  or taken into account pursuant to Section
               4.04(a)(3)(D); and

                    (F) $300 million.

     (b) The provisions of Section 4.04(a) shall not prohibit:

          (i)  any  purchase,  repurchase,   redemption,   retirement  or  other
     acquisition for value of any Subordinated Obligations, or any Capital Stock
     of the  Parent  made  by  exchange  for,  or out  of  the  proceeds  of the
     substantially  concurrent  sale or issuance of, Capital Stock of the Parent
     (other than Disqualified  Stock and other than Capital Stock issued or sold
     to a Restricted  Subsidiary  of the Parent or an employee  stock  ownership
     plan or other trust established by the Parent or any of its  Subsidiaries);
     provided, however, that:

               (1) such purchase,  repurchase,  redemption,  retirement or other
          acquisition  for value  will be  excluded  in the  calculation  of the
          amount of Restricted Payments, and

               (2) the Net Cash  Proceeds  from such sale  applied in the manner
          set forth in this clause (i) will be excluded from the  calculation of
          amounts under Section 4.04(a)(3)(B);

          (ii) any  prepayment,  repayment,  purchase,  repurchase,  redemption,
     retirement,  defeasance or other  acquisition for value of any Subordinated
     Obligations   made  by  exchange  for,  or  out  of  the  proceeds  of  the
     substantially   concurrent  sale  of,  Subordinated  Obligations  that  are
     permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section 4.03; provided,  however, that
     such prepayment, repayment, purchase, repurchase,  redemption,  retirement,
     defeasance  or  other  acquisition  for  value  will  be  excluded  in  the
     calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments;

          (iii) any prepayment, repayment, any purchase, repurchase, redemption,
     retirement,  defeasance  or other  acquisition  for  value of  Subordinated
     Obligations  from Net  Available  Cash to the extent  permitted  by Section
     4.06;  provided,  however,  that  such  prepayment,   repayment,



                                       27



     purchase,   repurchase,   redemption,   retirement,   defeasance  or  other
     acquisition  for value will be excluded in the calculation of the amount of
     Restricted Payments;

          (iv)  dividends  paid  within 60 days  after  the date of  declaration
     thereof if at such date of declaration  such dividends  would have complied
     with this Section 4.04;  provided,  however,  that such  dividends  will be
     included in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments;

          (v) (1)  dividends  paid by the Parent  with  respect  to  outstanding
     shares of its Preferred  Stock  outstanding  on the Closing Date in amounts
     each year which do not exceed $20  million;  provided,  however,  that such
     dividends  will be included in the  calculation of the amount of Restricted
     Payments;  and (2)  dividends  payable on  Disqualified  Stock  Incurred in
     accordance  with the terms of this  Indenture  and which  are  included  as
     interest  expense in the  calculation  of  Consolidated  Interest  Expense;
     provided,  however,  that such dividends will be exluded in the calculation
     of the amount of Restricted Payments;

          (vi) Investments that are made with Excluded Contributions;  provided,
     however,  that such  Investments will be excluded in the calculation of the
     amount of Restricted Payments; or

          (vii)  any  purchase,  repurchase,  redemption,  retirement  or  other
     acquisition  for value of shares  of, or  options  to  purchase  shares of,
     common  stock of the  Parent  or any of its  Subsidiaries  from  employees,
     former employees, directors or former directors of the Parent or any of its
     Subsidiaries (or permitted transferees of such employees, former employees,
     directors  or  former  directors)  pursuant  to  the  terms  of  agreements
     (including employment agreements) or plans (or amendments thereto) approved
     by the Board of Directors under which such individuals purchase or sell, or
     are granted the option to  purchase or sell,  shares of such common  stock;
     provided,   however,   that  the  aggregate   amount  of  such   purchases,
     repurchases,  redemptions,  retirements and other acquisitions for value as
     of any date shall not exceed the amount  obtained by multiplying the number
     of 12 month  periods from and after the Closing Date by $10 million (with a
     proration  for any period of less than 12 months);  and  provided  further,
     however,  that such purchases,  repurchases,  redemptions,  retirements and
     other  acquisitions  for value shall be excluded in the  calculation of the
     amount of Restricted Payments.

     (c) Any amount  referred to in this Section 4.04 which is not cash shall be
valued in good faith by a  responsible  financial or  accounting  officer of the
Company or the Parent if less than $25 million and by the Board of  Directors if
$25 million or more.

     SECTION 4.05 Limitation on Restrictions  on  Distributions  from Restricted
Subsidiaries. The Parent will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary
to,  create  or  otherwise  cause or permit  to exist or  become  effective  any
consensual   encumbrance  or  restriction  on  the  ability  of  any  Restricted
Subsidiary to:

          (a) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock
     or pay any  Indebtedness  or other  obligations  owed to the  Parent or any
     Restricted Subsidiary;

          (b) make  any  loans  or  advances  to the  Parent  or any  Restricted
     Subsidiary; or

          (c)  transfer  any of its  property  or  assets  to the  Parent or any
     Restricted Subsidiary, except:

               (i) any encumbrance or restriction  pursuant to applicable law or
          an agreement in effect at or entered into on the Closing Date;


                                       28



               (ii) any encumbrance or restriction  with respect to a Restricted
          Subsidiary  pursuant  to an  agreement  relating  to any  Indebtedness
          Incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary prior to the date on which such
          Restricted Subsidiary was acquired by the Parent or another Restricted
          Subsidiary (other than  Indebtedness  Incurred as consideration in, in
          contemplation  of, or to  provide  all or any  portion of the funds or
          credit  support  utilized to consummate  the  transaction or series of
          related  transactions  pursuant  to which such  Restricted  Subsidiary
          became  a  Restricted  Subsidiary  or was  otherwise  acquired  by the
          Parent) and outstanding on such date;

               (iii) any  encumbrance  or  restriction  pursuant to an agreement
          effecting  a  Refinancing  of  Indebtedness  Incurred  pursuant  to an
          agreement referred to in clause (i) or (ii) of this Section 4.05(c) or
          this  clause  (iii) or  contained  in any  amendment  to an  agreement
          referred  to in clause  (i) or (ii) of this  Section  4.05(c)  or this
          clause  (iii);   provided,   however,   that  the   encumbrances   and
          restrictions  contained in any such Refinancing agreement or amendment
          are no  less  favorable  to the  Holders  than  the  encumbrances  and
          restrictions contained in such predecessor agreements;

               (iv)  in  the  case  of  this  clause  (c),  any  encumbrance  or
          restriction

                    (A) that  restricts  in a customary  manner the  subletting,
               assignment  or transfer of any  property or asset that is subject
               to a lease, license or similar contract, or

                    (B) contained in security agreements  securing  Indebtedness
               of a  Restricted  Subsidiary  to the extent such  encumbrance  or
               restriction  restricts  the transfer of the  property  subject to
               such security agreements; and

               (v) with  respect to a  Restricted  Subsidiary,  any  restriction
          imposed  pursuant  to an  agreement  entered  into  for  the  sale  or
          disposition of all or substantially all the Capital Stock or assets of
          such  Restricted  Subsidiary  pending  the  closing  of  such  sale or
          disposition.

     SECTION  4.06  Limitation  on Sales of Assets and  Capital  Stock.  (a) The
Parent  will not,  and will not permit any  Restricted  Subsidiary  to, make any
Asset Disposition unless:

          (i) the Parent or any  Restricted  Subsidiary  receives  consideration
     (including  by way of relief  from,  or by any other Person  assuming  sole
     responsibility  for, any liabilities,  contingent or otherwise) at the time
     of such Asset  Disposition  at least equal to the Fair Market  Value of the
     shares and assets subject to such Asset Disposition;

          (ii) at least 75% of the consideration  thereof received by the Parent
     or any Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of cash; and

          (iii) an  amount  equal to 100% of the Net  Available  Cash  from such
     Asset Disposition is applied by the Parent (or any Restricted Subsidiary):

               (1) first,  to the extent the  Company  elects (or is required by
          the terms of any Indebtedness) to prepay, repay, purchase, repurchase,
          redeem,  retire,  defease or otherwise acquire for value  Indebtedness
          outstanding under the Credit Agreement within 360 days after the later
          of the  date of such  Asset  Disposition  or the  receipt  of such Net
          Available Cash;


                                       29



               (2) second,  to the extent of the balance of Net  Available  Cash
          after  application  in  accordance  with clause (1), to the extent the
          Parent or any Restricted  Subsidiary elects, to reinvest in Additional
          Assets  (including by means of an Investment in Additional Assets by a
          Restricted  Subsidiary  with Net Available Cash received by the Parent
          or another  Restricted  Subsidiary)  within 360 days from the later of
          such Asset Disposition or the receipt of such Net Available Cash;

               (3)  third,  to the extent of the  balance of such Net  Available
          Cash after application in accordance with clauses (1) and (2), to make
          an Offer as defined in Section 4.06(b) to purchase Securities pursuant
          to and  subject  to the  conditions  set  forth  in  Section  4.06(b);
          provided,  however,  that if the Parent or the  Company  elects (or is
          required by the terms of any other  Senior  Indebtedness),  such Offer
          may be made  ratably  to  purchase  the  Securities  and other  Senior
          Indebtedness of the Parent, the Company or any Note Guarantor; and

               (4) fourth,  to the extent of the  balance of such Net  Available
          Cash after  application  in accordance  with clauses (1), (2) and (3),
          for any  general  corporate  purpose  permitted  by the  terms of this
          Indenture;

provided, however, that in connection with any prepayment,  repayment, purchase,
repurchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance or other acquisition for value of
Indebtedness  pursuant to clause (1) or (3) above, the Parent or such Restricted
Subsidiary  will  retire  such  Indebtedness  and will  cause the  related  loan
commitment  (if  any)  to be  permanently  reduced  in an  amount  equal  to the
principal amount so prepaid, repaid, purchased, repurchased,  redeemed, retired,
defeased or otherwise acquired for value.

     Notwithstanding  the  foregoing  provisions  of this Section  4.06(a),  the
Parent and the  Restricted  Subsidiaries  will not be  required to apply any Net
Available Cash in accordance with this Section 4.06(a) except to the extent that
the aggregate Net Available Cash from all Asset Dispositions that is not applied
in accordance with this Section 4.06(a) exceeds $50 million.

     For the purposes of this Section  4.06(a),  the  following are deemed to be
cash:  (A) the  assumption  of  Indebtedness  of the  Parent  or any  Restricted
Subsidiary  (other  than any  Preferred  Stock,  including  Disqualified  Stock,
constituting  Indebtedness)  and the  release of the  Parent or such  Restricted
Subsidiary from all liability on such Indebtedness in connection with such Asset
Disposition,  and  (B)  securities  received  by the  Parent  or any  Restricted
Subsidiary from the transferee that are promptly converted by the Parent or such
Restricted Subsidiary into cash.

     (b) In the event of an Asset  Disposition  that  requires  the  purchase of
Securities (and other Senior Indebtedness) pursuant to Section  4.06(a)(iii)(3),
the Parent or the Company will be required (i) to purchase  Securities  tendered
pursuant  to an offer by the  Company  for the  Securities  (the  "Offer")  at a
purchase  price  of 100% of their  principal  amount  plus  accrued  and  unpaid
interest  thereon,  if any,  to the date of  purchase  (subject  to the right of
Holders of record on the relevant  date to receive  interest due on the relevant
interest payment date) in accordance with the procedures (including prorating in
the event of oversubscription) set forth in Section 4.06(c) and (ii) to purchase
other Senior  Indebtedness  of the Parent,  the Company or any Note Guarantor on
the terms and to the  extent  contemplated  thereby  (provided  that in no event
shall the Parent or the Company offer to purchase such other Senior Indebtedness
at a purchase price in excess of 100% of its principal amount,  plus accrued and
unpaid  interest  thereon).  If the aggregate  purchase price of Securities (and
other Senior  Indebtedness)  tendered pursuant to the Offer is less than the Net
Available  Cash  allotted to the  purchase of the  Securities  (and other Senior
Indebtedness),  the Parent or the Company will apply the remaining Net Available
Cash in accordance with Section 4.06(a)(iii)(4). The Parent and the Company will
not be required to make an Offer for Securities (and other Senior  Indebtedness)
pursuant to this  Section  4.06 if the Net  Available  Cash




                                       30



available therefor (after application of the proceeds as provided in clauses (1)
and (2) of Section  4.06(a)(iii))  is less than $25 million in the aggregate for
all Asset Dispositions after the Closing Date.

          (c) (i) Promptly,  and in any event within 10 days after the Parent or
     the Company becomes  obligated to make an Offer,  the Parent or the Company
     shall be obligated to deliver to the Trustee and send, by first-class  mail
     to each Holder,  a written notice stating that the Holder may elect to have
     his Securities purchased by the Parent or the Company either in whole or in
     part (subject to prorating as hereinafter  described in the event the Offer
     is  oversubscribed) in integral multiples of $1,000 of principal amount, at
     the applicable purchase price. The notice shall specify a purchase date not
     less than 30 days nor more than 60 days after the date of such  notice (the
     "Purchase  Date")  and shall  contain  or  incorporate  by  reference  such
     information  concerning  the  business of the Parent and the Company as the
     Parent and the Company in good faith  believe  will enable such  Holders to
     make an informed  decision  (which at a minimum  shall include (1) the most
     recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K (including  audited  consolidated
     financial  statements) of the Parent,  the most recent  subsequently  filed
     Quarterly  Report  on Form 10-Q and any  Current  Report on Form 8-K of the
     Parent  filed  subsequent  to such  Quarterly  Report,  other than  Current
     Reports describing Asset Dispositions  otherwise  described in the offering
     materials  (or  corresponding  successor  reports),  (2) a  description  of
     material  developments in the Parent's  business  subsequent to the date of
     the latest of such  reports,  and (3) if  material,  appropriate  pro forma
     financial  information)  and all  instructions  and materials  necessary to
     tender Securities pursuant to the Offer, together with the address referred
     to in clause (iii).

          (ii) Not later than the date upon which written  notice of an Offer is
     delivered to the Trustee as provided above, the Parent shall deliver to the
     Trustee  an  Officers'  Certificate  as to (1) the amount of the Offer (the
     "Offer  Amount"),  (2) the  allocation of the Net  Available  Cash from the
     Asset  Dispositions  pursuant to which such Offer is being made and (3) the
     compliance of such allocation with the provisions of Section 4.06(a). On or
     prior to the purchase  date,  the Parent or the Company  shall  irrevocably
     deposit  with the Trustee or with a paying  agent (or, if the Parent or the
     Company is acting as its own paying agent,  segregate and hold in trust) an
     amount  equal  to  the  Offer  Amount  to be  invested  in  Temporary  Cash
     Investments  according to the  directions of the Company and to be held for
     payment  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of this  Section.  Upon the
     expiration  of the  period  for which the Offer  remains  open (the  "Offer
     Period"),  the  Parent or the  Company  shall  deliver to the  Trustee  for
     cancellation  the  Securities  or portions  thereof that have been properly
     tendered  to and are to be  accepted  by the  Parent  or the  Company.  The
     Trustee (or the Paying  Agent,  if not the Trustee)  shall,  on the date of
     purchase, mail or deliver payment to each tendering Holder in the amount of
     the purchase  price.  In the event that the Offer  Amount  delivered by the
     Parent or the Company to the Trustee is greater than the purchase  price of
     the Securities tendered, the Trustee shall deliver the excess to the Parent
     or the Company,  as  applicable,  immediately  after the  expiration of the
     Offer Period for application in accordance with this Section 4.06.

          (iii) Holders electing to have a Security  purchased shall be required
     to surrender the Security,  with an appropriate form duly completed, to the
     Parent or the  Company,  as  applicable,  at the address  specified  in the
     notice at least three  Business  Days prior to the Purchase  Date.  Holders
     shall be entitled to withdraw  their  election if the Trustee or the Parent
     or the  Company,  as  applicable,  receives not later than one Business Day
     prior to the Purchase  Date a telegram,  facsimile  transmission  or letter
     setting forth the name of the Holder,  the principal amount of the Security
     which was  delivered by the Holder for  purchase and a statement  that such
     Holder is withdrawing his election to have such Security  purchased.  If at
     the  expiration  of the Offer  Period  the  aggregate  principal  amount of
     Securities included in the Offer surrendered by Holders thereof exceeds the
     Offer Amount,  the Parent or the Company shall select the  Securities to be
     purchased  on a pro rata  basis  (with  such  adjustments  as may be deemed
     appropriate  by the  Parent  or the  Company  so that  only  Securities  in
     denominations  of  $1,000,  or  integral   multiples   thereof,   shall  be
     purchased).  Holders whose  Securities  are purchased  only in part will be
     issued new Securities equal in principal amount to the unpurchased  portion
     of the Securities surrendered.


                                       31


          (iv) At the time the Parent or the  Company  delivers  to the  Trustee
     Securities  which are to be accepted  for  purchase,  the Parent shall also
     deliver an Officers'  Certificate  stating that such  Securities  are to be
     accepted by the Parent or the Company  pursuant to and in  accordance  with
     the terms of this Section. A Security shall be deemed to have been accepted
     for purchase at the time the Trustee,  directly or through an agent,  mails
     or delivers payment therefor to the surrendering Holder.

          (v) The Parent and the Company will comply, to the extent  applicable,
     with the  requirements  of Section  14(e) of the Exchange Act and any other
     securities  laws or  regulations  in  connection  with  the  repurchase  of
     Securities pursuant to this Section 4.06. To the extent that the provisions
     of any  securities  laws or  regulations  conflict with  provisions of this
     Section  4.06,  the Parent and the Company will comply with the  applicable
     securities  laws and  regulations  and will not be deemed to have  breached
     their obligations under this Section 4.06 by virtue thereof.

     SECTION 4.07 Limitation on  Transactions  with  Affiliates.  (a) The Parent
will  not,  and will not  permit  any  Restricted  Subsidiary  to,  directly  or
indirectly,  enter  into  or  conduct  any  transaction  or  series  of  related
transactions  with any  Affiliate of the Parent,  including  the  Incurrence  of
Indebtedness  by the  Parent  or any  Restricted  Subsidiary  owing  to any such
Affiliate  which  is  permitted  to be  Incurred  pursuant  to  Section  4.03 (a
"Borrowing  from an  Affiliate"),  and including the  purchase,  sale,  lease or
exchange  of any  property or the  rendering  of any  service  (together  with a
Borrowing from an Affiliate, an "Affiliate Transaction") unless such transaction
is on terms:

          (i)  that  are no less  favorable  to the  Parent  or such  Restricted
     Subsidiary,  as the case may be,  than those that could be  obtained at the
     time of such transaction in arm's-length  dealings with a Person who is not
     such an Affiliate,  as determined by a responsible  financial or accounting
     Officer of the Parent,

          (ii)  that,  in the event  such  Affiliate  Transaction,  other than a
     Borrowing from an Affiliate,  involves an aggregate amount in excess of $25
     million,  or in the  event  a  Borrowing  from  an  Affiliate  involves  an
     aggregate amount in excess of $100 million,

               (1) are set forth in writing, and

               (2) have been  approved by a majority of the members of the Board
          of Directors  having no personal stake in such Affiliate  Transaction,
          and

          (iii)  that,  in the event  such  Affiliate  Transaction  other than a
     Borrowing  from an Affiliate  involves an amount in excess of $100 million,
     have been  determined  by a nationally  recognized  appraisal or investment
     banking firm to be fair, from a financial standpoint, to the Parent and its
     Restricted Subsidiaries.

     (b) The provisions of Section 4.07(a) will not prohibit:

          (i) any  Restricted  Payment  permitted to be paid pursuant to Section
     4.04;

          (ii) any issuance of securities,  or other payments,  awards or grants
     in cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, employment
     arrangements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by the Board
     of Directors;

          (iii) the grant of stock  options or similar  rights to employees  and
     directors  of the  Parent  pursuant  to  plans  approved  by the  Board  of
     Directors;


                                       32



          (iv) loans or advances to employees in the ordinary course of business
     in accordance  with past  practices of the Parent,  but in any event not to
     exceed $5.0 million in the aggregate outstanding at any one time;

          (v) Stock Purchase Loans,  but in any event not to exceed $3.0 million
     in the aggregate outstanding at any one time;

          (vi) the payment of reasonable fees to directors of the Parent and its
     Subsidiaries who are not employees of the Parent or its Subsidiaries;

          (vii) any transaction between the Parent and a Wholly Owned Restricted
     Subsidiary or between Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries;

          (viii) Permitted Property Swaps; or

          (ix) any lease of locomotives or rolling  stock,  and any  transaction
     relating  to the  provision  of  transportation  or  transportation-related
     services,  between the Company or any  Restricted  Subsidiaries  on the one
     hand and KCSM or any of its  Affiliates on the other hand, if such lease or
     transaction meets the requirements of Section 4.07(a)(i),  as determined in
     good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Parent.

     SECTION 4.08 Change of Control.  (a) Upon a Change of Control,  each Holder
will have the right to require the  Company to purchase  all or any part of such
Holder's  Securities at a purchase  price in cash equal to 101% of the principal
amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest  thereon to the date of purchase
(subject  to the  right of  Holders  of record on the  relevant  record  date to
receive interest due on the relevant  interest payment date), in accordance with
the  terms   contemplated   in  Section   4.08(b);   provided,   however,   that
notwithstanding the occurrence of a Change of Control,  the Company shall not be
obligated to purchase the Securities  pursuant to this Section 4.08 in the event
that it has exercised its right to redeem all the Securities  under  paragraph 5
of the Securities.

     (b) Within 30 days  following any Change of Control  (except as provided in
the proviso to the first sentence of Section 4.08(a)),  the Company shall mail a
notice to each Holder with a copy to the Trustee (the "Change of Control Offer")
stating:

          (i) that a Change of Control has occurred and that such Holder has the
     right to require the Company to purchase all or a portion of such  Holder's
     Securities  at a  purchase  price in cash  equal to 101 % of the  principal
     amount  thereof,  plus accrued and unpaid  interest  thereon to the date of
     purchase  (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record
     date to receive interest on the relevant interest payment date);

          (ii) the  circumstances  and relevant facts and financial  information
     regarding such Change of Control;

          (iii) the  purchase  date (which  shall be no earlier than 30 days nor
     later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed); and

          (iv) the instructions determined by the Company,  consistent with this
     Section  4.08,  that a Holder must  follow in order to have its  Securities
     purchased.

     (c)  Holders  electing  to have a Security  purchased  shall be required to
surrender the Security, with an appropriate form duly completed, to the Company,
at the address  specified in the notice,  at least three  Business Days prior to
the purchase  date.  Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the
Trustee or the Company  receives,  not later than one  Business Day prior to the
purchase date, a




                                       33



telegram,  telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the
Holder, the principal amount of the Security which was delivered for purchase by
the Holder and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing  his election to have
such Security  purchased.  Holders whose  Securities  are purchased only in part
shall be issued new  Securities  equal in  principal  amount to the  unpurchased
portion of the Securities surrendered.

     (d) On the purchase  date,  all  Securities  purchased by the Company under
this Section shall be delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Company
shall pay the  purchase  price plus  accrued and unpaid  interest to the Holders
entitled thereto.

     (e) Notwithstanding the foregoing  provisions of this Section,  the Company
will not be required to make a Change of Control  Offer upon a Change of Control
if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner,  at the times,
and otherwise in compliance with the  requirements  set forth in Section 4.08(b)
applicable  to a Change of Control  Offer made by the Company and  purchases all
Securities  validly  tendered  and not  withdrawn  under such  Change of Control
Offer.

     (f) At the time the Company delivers Securities to the Trustee which are to
be  accepted  for  purchase,   the  Company  shall  also  deliver  an  Officers'
Certificate  stating  that such  Securities  are to be  accepted  by the Company
pursuant to and in  accordance  with the terms of this Section  4.08. A Security
shall be deemed to have been  accepted  for  purchase  at the time the  Trustee,
directly  or  through  an  agent,  mails or  delivers  payment  therefor  to the
surrendering Holder.

     (g) Prior to any Change of Control Offer,  the Company shall deliver to the
Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent contained
herein to the right of the Company to make such offer have been complied with.

     (h)  The  Company  will  comply,  to  the  extent   applicable,   with  the
requirements of Section 14(e) of the Exchange Act and any other  securities laws
or regulations in connection with the repurchase of Securities  pursuant to this
Section  4.08.  To the extent  that the  provisions  of any  securities  laws or
regulations  conflict with  provisions  of this Section  4.08,  the Company will
comply  with the  applicable  securities  laws and  regulations  and will not be
deemed to have  breached  its  obligations  under  this  Section  4.08 by virtue
thereof.

     SECTION  4.09  Compliance  Certificate.  The Company  shall  deliver to the
Trustee,  within 120 days after the end of each  fiscal  year of the  Company an
Officers'  Certificate,  one of the  signers  of which  shall  be the  principal
executive,  principal  accounting or principal  financial officer of the Company
stating that in the course of the  performance by the signers of their duties as
Officers of the Company they would  normally  have  knowledge of any Default and
whether or not the signers know of any Default that occurred during such period.
If they do, the  certificate  shall  describe the  Default,  its status and what
action the  Company is taking or  proposes  to take with  respect  thereto.  The
Company also shall comply with Section 314(a)(4) of the TIA.

     SECTION 4.10 Future Note Guarantors.  The Parent will cause (i) at any time
that the Credit  Agreement is in effect,  each  Subsidiary  of the Parent (other
than the Company,  KCS Holdings I, Inc.,  KCS Ventures I, Inc.,  The Kansas City
Northern  Railway  Company and Veals,  Inc.) that enters into a Guarantee of any
Indebtedness  that may be Incurred  under the Credit  Agreement  and (ii) at any
time that the  Credit  Agreement  is not in  effect,  each  domestic  Restricted
Subsidiary  of the Parent  (other than the Company,  KCS  Holdings I, Inc.,  KCS
Ventures I, Inc., The Kansas City Northern Railway Company and Veals, Inc.) that
enters into a  Guarantee  of any other  obligations  of the Parent or any of its
domestic  Subsidiaries,  to execute and  deliver to the  Trustee a  supplemental
indenture  substantially  in the  form of  Exhibit  B  pursuant  to  which  such
Subsidiary will Guarantee payment of the Securities. Each Note Guarantee will be
limited to an amount not to exceed the maximum  amount that can be Guaranteed by
that Note Guarantor without rendering the Note Guarantee,  as it relates to such
Note Gurantor,




                                       34



voidable under  applicable  law relating to fraudulent  conveyance or fraudulent
transfer, or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally.

     SECTION 4.11 [Intentionally Omitted]

     SECTION 4.12 Further Instruments and Acts. Upon request of the Trustee, the
Company shall execute and deliver such further  instruments  and do such further
acts as may be reasonably  necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the
purpose of this Indenture.

     SECTION 4.13 Limitation on Liens.  The Parent will not, and will not permit
any Restricted  Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly,  Incur or permit to exist
any Lien of any nature  whatsoever  on any of its property or assets  (including
Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary),  whether owned at the Closing Date or
thereafter acquired,  other than Permitted Liens, without effectively  providing
that the Securities  shall be secured equally and ratably with (or prior to) the
obligations so secured for so long as such obligations are so secured; provided,
however,  that the Parent and any Restricted Subsidiary may Incur other Liens to
secure Indebtedness as long as the amount of outstanding Indebtedness secured by
Liens  Incurred  pursuant  to this  proviso  does not exceed the greater of $100
million or 5% of Consolidated  Net Tangible  Assets,  as determined based on the
Consolidated balance sheet of the Parent as of the end of the most recent fiscal
quarter prior to such  Incurrence  for which  financial  information is publicly
available.

     SECTION 4.14  Limitation on  Sale/Leaseback  Transactions.  The Parent will
not,  and  will  not  permit  any  Restricted  Subsidiary  to,  enter  into  any
Sale/Leaseback Transaction with respect to any property unless:

     (a) the Parent or such  Restricted  Subsidiary  would be  entitled to Incur
Indebtedness  in an amount equal to the  Attributable  Debt with respect to such
Sale/Leaseback Transaction pursuant to Section 4.03; and

     (b) the net proceeds  received by the Parent or such Restricted  Subsidiary
in connection  with such  Sale/Leaseback  Transaction  are at least equal to the
Fair Market Value of such property; and

     (c) the transfer of such property is permitted  by, and the Parent  applies
the proceeds of such transaction in compliance with, Section 4.06.

     SECTION  4.15  Covenant  Termination.  From and after any time that (a) the
Securities have an Investment  Grade Rating from both of the Rating Agencies and
(b) no Default or Event of Default has  occurred  and is  continuing  under this
Indenture, the Parent and the Restricted Subsidiaries will not be subject to the
following  provisions of the Indenture:  Sections 4.03,  4.04, 4.05, 4.06, 4.07,
4.14 and  5.01(a)(iii).  The Parent shall provide  prompt  written notice to the
Trustee of any such  change in the  ratings  of the  Securities  by the  Ratings
Agencies.  The  Trustee  shall not be required to notify the Holders of any such
changes.

                                    ARTICLE 5

                                Successor Company

     SECTION  5.01 When  Company May Merge or Transfer  Assets.  (a) Neither the
Company nor any Note Guarantor will  consolidate  with or merge with or into, or
convey,  transfer or lease all or  substantially  all its assets to, any Person,
unless:


                                       35



          (i) the  resulting,  surviving or  transferee  Person (the  "Successor
     Company") shall be a corporation,  partnership or limited liability company
     organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America,  any
     state  thereof  or the  District  of  Columbia  (or in the  case  of a Note
     Guarantor,   a  corporation,   partnership  or  limited  liability  company
     organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction  under which such
     Note Guarantor was organized) and the Successor Company (if not the Company
     or a Note Guarantor) shall expressly  assume,  by a supplemental  indenture
     hereto,  executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the
     Trustee, all the obligations of the Company or such Note Guarantor,  as the
     case may be, under the Securities and this Indenture;

          (ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction (and treating
     any Indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Successor Company,  the
     Parent or any  Restricted  Subsidiary  as a result of such  transaction  as
     having  been  Incurred  by  the  Successor  Company,  the  Parent  or  such
     Restricted  Subsidiary at the time of such  transaction),  no Default shall
     have occurred and be continuing;

          (iii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction,  the Parent
     (or the Successor  Company to the Parent,  as applicable)  would be able to
     Incur an additional $1.00 of Indebtedness pursuant to Section 4.03(a);

          (iv) the  Parent  shall have  delivered  to the  Trustee an  Officers'
     Certificate   and  an  Opinion  of   Counsel,   each   stating   that  such
     consolidation,  merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture (if any)
     comply with this Indenture; and

          (v) the  Parent  shall  have  delivered  to the  Trustee an Opinion of
     Counsel to the effect that the Holders will not recognize  income,  gain or
     loss for U.S.  federal income tax purposes as a result of such  transaction
     and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts,  in the
     same  manner  and at the same  times as  would  have  been the case if such
     transaction had not occurred.

     The  Successor  Company  will succeed to, and be  substituted  for, and may
exercise every right and power of the Company or Note Guarantro, as the case may
be,  under  the  Indenture,  but the  predecessor  in the case of a  conveyance,
transfer or lease of all or substantially all of its assets will not be released
from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Securities.

     (b)  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  (i) any  Restricted  Subsidiary  may
consolidate  with,  merge into or  transfer  all or part of its  properties  and
assets to the Company or any Note Guarantor; (ii) any Restricted Subsidiary that
is not a Note Guarantor may consolidate with, merge into or transfer all or part
of its properties and assets to any other  Restricted  Subsidiary  that is not a
Note Guarantor;  and (iii) the Parent or the Company may merge with an Affiliate
incorporated  solely  for the  purpose  of  reincorporating  the  Parent  or the
Company,  as the case may be, in another  jurisdiction  to realize  tax or other
benefits.

                                    ARTICLE 6

                              Defaults and Remedies

     SECTION 6.01 Events of Default. An "Event of Default" occurs if:

     (a) the Company  defaults in any payment of interest on any  Security  when
the same becomes due and payable,  and such default continues for a period of 30
days;


                                       36



     (b) the Company  defaults in the payment of the  principal  of any Security
when the same  becomes due and  payable at its Stated  Maturity,  upon  required
redemption or repurchase, upon declaration or otherwise;

     (c) the Parent or any  Restricted  Subsidiary  fails to comply with Section
5.01 or Section 4.08;

     (d) the Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary fails to comply with any of its
covenants  (other than those contained in Section 5.01 or 4.08) contained in the
Securities or this Indenture  (other than a failure to purchase  Securities) and
such failure continues for 60 days after the notice specified below;

     (e)  Indebtedness of the Parent or any  Significant  Subsidiary is not paid
within any applicable  grace period after final maturity or the  acceleration by
the  holders  thereof  because  of a  default  and  the  total  amount  of  such
Indebtedness  unpaid or accelerated  exceeds $50 million or its foreign currency
equivalent  and  such  Indebtedness  has  not  been  discharged  in full or such
acceleration  has  not  been  rescinded  or  annulled  within  30  days  of such
acceleration;

     (f) the Parent,  the Company or any Significant  Subsidiary  pursuant to or
within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

          (i) commences a voluntary case;

          (ii)  consents  to the entry of an order for  relief  against it in an
     involuntary case;

          (iii)  consents to the  appointment  of a  Custodian  of it or for any
     substantial part of its property; or

          (iv) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors;

or takes any comparable action under any foreign laws relating to insolvency;

     (g) a court of competent  jurisdiction  enters an order or decree under any
Bankruptcy Law that:

          (i) is for relief against the Parent,  the Company or any  Significant
     Subsidiary in an involuntary case;

          (ii)  appoints  a  Custodian  of  the  Parent,   the  Company  or  any
     Significant Subsidiary or for any substantial part of its property; or

          (iii) orders the winding up or liquidation of the Parent,  the Company
     or any Significant Subsidiary;

or any similar relief is granted under any foreign laws; and the order or decree
remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days;

     (h) any final  judgment or decree for the payment of money in excess of $50
million or its foreign  currency  equivalent  (after deducting any amount of the
final judgment or decree that may be covered under any insurance policies of the
Parent  or  Subsidiary)  is  rendered  against  the  Parent  or any  Significant
Subsidiary  and either (i) an  enforcement  proceeding has been commenced by any
creditor  upon such  judgment  or



                                       37



decree or (ii) there is a period of 60 days following the entry of such judgment
or decree during which such judgment or decree is not discharged,  waived or the
execution thereof stayed,  provided a stay of enforcement of such final judgment
or order by reason of a pending  appeal or  otherwise  shall not be in effect at
the end of such 60 day period; or

          (i) any Note  Guarantee  ceases to be in full force and effect (except
     as contemplated by the terms hereof) or any Note Guarantor or Person acting
     by or on behalf  of such Note  Guarantor  denies  or  disaffirms  such Note
     Guarantor's obligations under this Indenture or any Note Guarantee and such
     Default continues for 10 days after receipt of the notice specified below.

     The foregoing will constitute Events of Default whatever the reason for any
such Event of Default and whether it is voluntary or  involuntary or is effected
by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or
any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body.

     The term  "Bankruptcy  Law" means  Title 11,  United  States  Code,  or any
similar  federal or state law for the relief of  debtors.  The term  "Custodian"
means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, custodian or similar official
under any Bankruptcy Law.

     A default under clauses (d) or (i) will not  constitute an Event of Default
until the  Trustee  notifies  the  Company,  or the  Holders  of at least 25% in
principal  amount of the  outstanding  Securities  notify  the  Company  and the
Trustee of the  Default and the Company or the Note  Guarantor,  as  applicable,
does not cure such  Default  within the time  specified  in  clauses  (d) or (i)
hereof  after  receipt of such  notice.  Such notice must  specify the  Default,
demand that it be remedied and state that such notice is a "Notice of Default".

     The  Company  shall  deliver  to the  Trustee,  within  30 days  after  the
occurrence  thereof,  written notice in the form of an Officers'  Certificate of
any event  which  is, or with the  giving of notice or the lapse of time or both
would  become,  an Event of  Default,  its status and what action the Company is
taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

     SECTION 6.02  Acceleration.  If an Event of Default (other than an Event of
Default  specified  in Section  6.01(f) or (g) with respect to the Parent or the
Company) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the outstanding  Securities,  by notice to the Company,  may
declare the principal of and accrued but unpaid  interest on all the  Securities
to be due and payable. Upon such a declaration, such principal and interest will
be due and  payable  immediately.  In the event a  declaration  of  acceleration
because an Event of Default  set forth in Section  6.01(e) has  occurred  and is
continuing,  such declaration of acceleration  shall be automatically  rescinded
and annulled if the event of default  triggering such Event of Default  pursuant
to Section  6.01(e) shall be remedied or cured by the Parent or its  Significant
Subsidiary or waived by the holders of the Indebtedness within 60 days after the
declaration  of  acceleration  with  respect  thereto.  If an Event  of  Default
specified  in Section  6.01(f) or (g) with  respect to the Parent or the Company
occurs,  the  principal of and interest on all the  Securities  shall ipso facto
become and be immediately  due and payable  without any declaration or other act
on the  part of the  Trustee  or any  Holders.  The  Holders  of a  majority  in
principal  amount of the  outstanding  Securities  by notice to the  Trustee may
rescind any such  acceleration  and its consequences if the rescission would not
conflict with any judgment or decree and if all existing  Events of Default have
been cured or waived except  nonpayment of principal or interest that has become
due  solely  because  of  acceleration.  No such  rescission  shall  affect  any
subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereto.

     SECTION  6.03  Other  Remedies.  If an  Event  of  Default  occurs  and  is
continuing,  the Trustee may pursue any available  remedy to collect the payment
of principal of or interest on the  Securities or to enforce the  performance of
any provision of the Securities or this Indenture.


                                       38



     The Trustee may  maintain a  proceeding  even if it does not possess any of
the  Securities  or does not produce any of them in the  proceeding.  A delay or
omission by the Trustee or any Holder in exercising any right or remedy accruing
upon an Event of Default  shall not impair the right or remedy or  constitute  a
waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. No remedy is exclusive of any
other remedy. All available remedies are cumulative.

     SECTION  6.04  Waiver  of Past  Defaults.  The  Holders  of a  majority  in
principal  amount  of the  Securities  by  notice  to the  Trustee  may waive an
existing Default and its consequences except (a) a Default in the payment of the
principal of or interest on a Security,  (b) a Default  arising from the failure
to redeem or purchase any Security when  required  pursuant to the terms of this
Indenture  or (c) a Default in respect of a provision  that under  Section  9.02
cannot be amended without the consent of each Holder affected. When a Default is
waived, it is deemed cured, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or
other Default or impair any consequent right.

     SECTION 6.05  Control by  Majority.  The Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Securities may direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or
power  conferred on the Trustee.  However,  the Trustee may refuse to follow any
direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture or, subject to Section 7.01,
that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of other Holders
or would involve the Trustee in personal liability;  provided, however, that the
Trustee  may take any other  action  deemed  proper by the  Trustee  that is not
inconsistent  with such  direction.  Prior to taking any action  hereunder,  the
Trustee  shall be entitled  to  indemnification  satisfactory  to it in its sole
discretion  against all losses and expenses  caused by taking or not taking such
action.

     SECTION  6.06  Limitation  on Suits.  (a)  Except to  enforce  the right to
receive  payment of principal,  premium (if any) or interest when due, no Holder
may pursue any remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Securities unless:

          (i) the Holder  gives to the Trustee  written  notice  stating that an
     Event of Default is continuing;

          (ii)  the  Holders  of  at  least  25%  in  principal  amount  of  the
     outstanding  Securities make a written request to the Trustee to pursue the
     remedy;

          (iii)  such  Holder  or  Holders  offer  to the  Trustee  security  or
     indemnity satisfactory to it in its reasonable discretion against any loss,
     liability or expense;

          (iv) the Trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days after
     receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity; and

          (v) the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities do
     not give the Trustee a direction  inconsistent with the request during such
     60-day period.

     (b) A Holder may not use this  Indenture to prejudice the rights of another
Holder or to obtain a preference or priority over another Holder.

     SECTION  6.07  Rights of Holders to Receive  Payment.  Notwithstanding  any
other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder to receive payment of
principal of and interest on the Securities held by such Holder, on or after the
respective due dates  expressed or provided for in the  Securities,  or to bring
suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective  dates,
shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.


                                       39



     SECTION 6.08 Collection Suit by Trustee.  If an Event of Default  specified
in Section  6.01 (a) or (b) occurs and is  continuing,  the  Trustee may recover
judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express  trust against the Company
or any other obligor on the  Securities  for the whole amount then due and owing
(together  with interest on overdue  principal and (to the extent lawful) on any
unpaid  interest at the rate  provided  for in the  Securities)  and the amounts
provided for in Section 7.07.

     SECTION  6.09  Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.  The Trustee may file such
proofs of claim and other  papers or  documents as may be necessary or advisable
in order to have the  claims  of the  Trustee  and the  Holders  allowed  in any
judicial  proceedings relative to the Company, any Subsidiary or Note Guarantor,
their  creditors or their property and,  unless  prohibited by law or applicable
regulations,  may vote on behalf of the Holders in any  election of a trustee in
bankruptcy or other Person performing  similar  functions,  and any Custodian in
any such  judicial  proceeding  is  hereby  authorized  by each  Holder  to make
payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee  shall consent to the
making of such  payments  directly  to the  Holders,  to pay to the  Trustee any
amount  due it for the  reasonable  compensation,  expenses,  disbursements  and
advances of the Trustee,  its agents and its counsel,  and any other amounts due
the Trustee under Section 7.07.

     SECTION  6.10  Priorities.  If the Trustee  collects  any money or property
pursuant  to this  Article  6, it shall  pay out the  money or  property  in the
following order:

          FIRST: to the Trustee for amounts due under Section 7.07;

          SECOND:  to Holders for amounts due and unpaid on the  Securities  for
     principal and interest,  ratably, and without preference or priority of any
     kind,  according  to the  amounts  due and  payable on the  Securities  for
     principal and interest, respectively; and

          THIRD: to the Company.

     The  Trustee  may fix a record  date and  payment  date for any  payment to
Holders pursuant to this Section.  At least 15 days before such record date, the
Trustee  shall mail to each  Holder  and the  Company a notice  that  states the
record date, the payment date and the amount to be paid.

     SECTION 6.11  Undertaking for Costs. In any suit for the enforcement of any
right or remedy under this  Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any
action taken or omitted by it as Trustee,  a court in its discretion may require
the filing by any party  litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs
of the suit,  and the  court in its  discretion  may  assess  reasonable  costs,
including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, against any party litigant in
the suit,  having  due  regard to the  merits  and good  faith of the  claims or
defenses  made by the party  litigant.  This Section does not apply to a suit by
the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 6.07 or a suit by Holders of
more than 10% in principal amount of the Securities.

     SECTION 6.12 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.  Neither the Company nor any
Note  Guarantor  (to the extent it may  lawfully do so) shall at any time insist
upon,  or  plead,  or in any  manner  whatsoever  claim or take the  benefit  or
advantage  of, any stay or extension  law wherever  enacted,  now or at any time
hereafter in force,  which may affect the covenants or the  performance  of this
Indenture;  and the Company and each Note  Guarantor  (to the extent that it may
lawfully do so) hereby  expressly  waives all benefit or  advantage  of any such
law,  and shall not hinder,  delay or impede the  execution  of any power herein
granted to the Trustee,  but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such
power as though no such law had been enacted.

                                    ARTICLE 7

                                     Trustee


                                       40


     SECTION 7.01 Duties of Trustee. (a) If an Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing,  the Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by
this  Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a
prudent person would exercise or use under the  circumstances  in the conduct of
such person's own affairs.

     (b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:

          (i) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties
     as are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no implied covenants or
     obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

          (ii)  in the  absence  of bad  faith  on its  part,  the  Trustee  may
     conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of
     the opinions expressed therein,  upon certificates or opinions furnished to
     the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture.  However,
     in the case of any such  certificates  or opinions  which by any  provision
     hereof are  specifically  required  to be  furnished  to the  Trustee,  the
     Trustee  shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine  whether or
     not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.

     (c) The Trustee may not be relieved  from  liability  for its own negligent
action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful  misconduct,  except
that:

          (i) this  paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this
     Section;

          (ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in
     good faith by a Trust  Officer  unless it is proved  that the  Trustee  was
     negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

          (iii) the Trustee  shall not be liable  with  respect to any action it
     takes  or  omits  to take in good  faith  in  accordance  with a  direction
     received by it pursuant to Section 6.05; and

          (iv) no  provision  of this  Indenture  shall  require  the Trustee to
     expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial  liability in the
     performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its
     rights or powers,  if it shall  have  reasonable  grounds  to believe  that
     repayment  of  such  funds  or  adequate  indemnity  against  such  risk or
     liability is not reasonably assured to it.

     (d)  Every  provision  of this  Indenture  that in any way  relates  to the
Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section.

     (e) The Trustee  shall not be liable for interest on any money  received by
it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company.

     (f) Money held in trust by the Trustee  need not be  segregated  from other
funds except to the extent required by law.

     (g) Every provision of this Indenture  relating to the conduct or affecting
the liability of or affording  protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the
provisions of this Section and to the provisions of the TIA.

     SECTION  7.02  Rights of  Trustee.  (a) In the  absence of bad  faith,  the
Trustee may  conclusively  rely and shall be protected  in acting or  refraining
from acting upon any resolution,  certificate,  statement,  instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other
evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine


                                       41



and to have been signed or presented by the proper person.  The Trustee need not
investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.

     (b) Before the Trustee  acts or  refrains  from  acting,  it may require an
Officers'  Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee shall not be liable
for any  action  it  takes or omits  to take in good  faith in  reliance  on the
Officers' Certificate or Opinion of Counsel.

     (c) The Trustee may act through agents and shall not be responsible for the
misconduct or negligence of any agent appointed with due care.

     (d) The  Trustee  shall not be liable  for any  action it takes or omits to
take in good faith which it believes  to be  authorized  or within its rights or
powers;  provided,  however,  that the  Trustee's  conduct  does not  constitute
willful misconduct or negligence.

     (e) The Trustee may consult with counsel of its  selection,  and the advice
or opinion of counsel with respect to legal matters  relating to this  Indenture
and the Securities shall be full and complete  authorization and protection from
liability in respect of any action taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder in
good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel.

     (f) The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts
or  matters  stated  in  any  resolution,  certificate,  statement,  instrument,
opinion,  report, notice, request,  consent,  order, approval,  bond, debenture,
note or other  paper or  document  unless  requested  in writing to do so by the
Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the
time  outstanding,  but the Trustee,  in its  discretion,  may make such further
inquiry or  investigation  into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if
the Trustee shall  determine to make such further inquiry or  investigation,  it
shall be  entitled to examine the books,  records and  premises of the  Company,
personally or by agent or attorney.

     (g) The rights, privileges,  protections,  immunities and benefits given to
the Trustee,  including,  without limitation,  its right to be indemnified,  are
extended to, and shall be enforceable  by, the Trustee in each of its capacities
hereunder and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder.

     (h)  The  Trustee  may  request  that  the  Company  deliver  an  Officers'
Certificate  setting  forth the names of  individuals  and/or titles of officers
authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture.

     SECTION 7.03 Individual Rights of Trustee. The Trustee in its individual or
any other  capacity  may  become  the owner or  pledgee  of  Securities  and may
otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates  with the same rights it would
have if it were not Trustee.  Any Paying Agent or Registrar may do the same with
like rights. However, the Trustee must comply with Sections 7.10 and 7.11.

     SECTION 7.04 Trustee's Disclaimer. The Trustee shall not be responsible for
and makes no  representation  as to the validity or adequacy of this  Indenture,
any Note  Guarantee  or the  Securities,  it shall  not be  accountable  for the
Company's  use of  the  proceeds  from  the  Securities,  and  it  shall  not be
responsible  for any  statement  of the  Company or any Note  Guarantor  in this
Indenture  or in  any  document  issued  in  connection  with  the  sale  of the
Securities  or in  the  Securities  other  than  the  Trustee's  certificate  of
authentication.  Delivery of reports,  information  and documents to the Trustee
under Article 4 is for informational  purposes only and the Trustee's receipt of
the  foregoing  shall not  constitute  constructive  notice  of any  information
contained therein or determinable from information contained therein,  including
the Company's  compliance with any of their covenants hereunder (as to which the
Trustee is entitled to rely conclusively on Officers' Certificates). Except with
respect to  Sections  4.01,  4.02 and 4.09,  the  Trustee  shall have no duty to
inquire as to the  performance  of the  Company  with  respect to the  covenants
contained in Article Four.  The Trustee  shall not be charged with




                                       42



knowledge of any Default or Event of Default  other than under  Section 6.01 (a)
or (b) or of the  identity of any  Significant  Subsidiary  unless  either (a) a
Trust Officer shall have actual knowledge  thereof or (b) the Trustee shall have
received  notice  thereof in  accordance  with  Section  11.02  hereof  from the
Company, any Note Guarantor or any Holder.

     SECTION 7.05 Notice of Defaults.  If a Default occurs and is continuing and
if it is known to the Trustee,  the Trustee  shall mail to each Holder notice of
the Default within the earlier of 90 days after it occurs or 30 days after it is
known to a Trust Officer or written notice is received by the Trustee. Except in
the case of a Default in payment of principal  of,  premium (if any) or interest
on any Security  (including  payments  pursuant to the redemption  provisions of
such  Security),  the  Trustee  may  withhold  the  notice  if and so  long as a
committee of its Trust Officers in good faith  determines  that  withholding the
notice is in the interests of Holders.

     SECTION  7.06  Reports by Trustee to Holders.  As  promptly as  practicable
after each May 15 beginning with the May 15 following the Issue Date, and in any
event  prior to July 15 in each year,  the  Trustee  shall mail to each Holder a
brief report dated as of such May 15 that  complies  with Section  313(a) of the
TIA if and to the extent  required  thereby.  The Trustee shall also comply with
Section 313(b) of the TIA.

     A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Holders  shall be filed
with the SEC and each  stock  exchange  (if any) on  which  the  Securities  are
listed.  The  Company  agrees  to  promptly  notify  the  Trustee  whenever  the
Securities become listed on any stock exchange and of any delisting thereof.

     SECTION  7.07  Compensation  and  Indemnity.  The Company  shall pay to the
Trustee from time to time such compensation as the Company and the Trustee shall
from time to time agree in writing for its services.  The Trustee's compensation
shall not be  limited  by any law on  compensation  of a trustee  of an  express
trust.  The Company shall  reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses incurred or made by it, including costs of collection, in
addition to the compensation  for its services.  Such expenses shall include the
reasonable  compensation  and  expenses,   disbursements  and  advances  of  the
Trustee's agents,  counsel,  accountants and experts.  The Company and each Note
Guarantor,  jointly and severally,  shall  indemnify the Trustee against any and
all loss,  liability,  damage, claim or expense (including reasonable attorneys'
fees  and  expenses)  incurred  by or  in  connection  with  the  acceptance  or
administration  of this trust and the performance of its duties  hereunder.  The
Trustee  shall  notify the Company of any claim for which it may seek  indemnity
promptly upon obtaining actual knowledge thereof;  provided,  however,  that any
failure to so notify  the  Company  shall not  relieve  the  Company or any Note
Guarantor of its indemnity obligations  hereunder.  The Company shall defend the
claim and the  indemnified  party shall provide  reasonable  cooperation  at the
Company's  expense in the defense.  Such  indemnified  parties may have separate
counsel and the Company and the Note  Guarantors,  as applicable,  shall pay the
fees and expenses of such counsel; provided, however, that the Company shall not
be  required  to pay such  fees and  expenses  if it  assumes  such  indemnified
parties' defense and, in such indemnified parties' reasonable judgment, there is
no  conflict  of  interest  between  the  Company  and the Note  Guarantors,  as
applicable,  and such parties in connection with such defense.  The Company need
not  reimburse any expense or indemnify  against any loss,  liability or expense
incurred by an  indemnified  party through such party's own willful  misconduct,
negligence or bad faith.

     To secure the Company's  payment  obligations in this Section,  the Trustee
shall  have a lien  prior to the  Securities  on all money or  property  held or
collected  by the  Trustee  other  than money or  property  held in trust to pay
principal of and interest on particular Securities.

     The Company's  payment  obligations  pursuant to this Section shall survive
the satisfaction or discharge of this Indenture, any rejection or termination of
this Indenture  under any  bankruptcy  law or the  resignation or removal of the
Trustee.  Without  prejudice to any other rights




                                       43



available to the Trustee under  applicable law, when the Trustee incurs expenses
after the  occurrence  of a Default  specified  in  Section  6.01(f) or (g) with
respect to the Company,  the expenses  are  intended to  constitute  expenses of
administration under the Bankruptcy Law.

     SECTION 7.08 Replacement of Trustee. (a) The Trustee may resign at any time
by so notifying  the Company.  The Holders of a majority in principal  amount of
the  Securities  may remove the  Trustee by so  notifying  the  Trustee  and may
appoint a successor Trustee. The Company shall remove the Trustee if:

          (i) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10;

          (ii) the Trustee is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent;

          (iii) a receiver or other public  officer  takes charge of the Trustee
     or its property; or

          (iv) the Trustee otherwise becomes incapable of acting.

     (b) If the Trustee resigns,  is removed by the Company or by the Holders of
a  majority  in  principal  amount of the  Securities  and such  Holders  do not
reasonably  promptly appoint a successor Trustee,  or if a vacancy exists in the
office of Trustee  for any reason (the  Trustee in such event being  referred to
herein as the retiring Trustee),  the Company shall promptly appoint a successor
Trustee.

     (c)  A  successor  Trustee  shall  deliver  a  written  acceptance  of  its
appointment  to  the  retiring  Trustee  and  to  the  Company.   Thereupon  the
resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become  effective,  and the
successor  Trustee  shall have all the rights,  powers and duties of the Trustee
under  this  Indenture.  The  successor  Trustee  shall  mail  a  notice  of its
succession to Holders. The retiring Trustee shall promptly transfer all property
held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, subject to the lien provided for
in Section 7.07.

     (d) If a successor  Trustee  does not take office  within 60 days after the
retiring  Trustee resigns or is removed,  the retiring Trustee or the Holders of
10% in principal  amount of the  Securities  may, at the expense of the Company,
petition any court of competent  jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor
Trustee.

     (e) If the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10,  unless the Trustee's
duty to resign is stayed as  provided in Section  310(b) of the TIA,  any Holder
who has been a bona  fide  holder of a  Security  for at least  six  months  may
petition any court of competent  jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and
the appointment of a successor Trustee.

     (f)  Notwithstanding  the  replacement  of the  Trustee  pursuant  to  this
Section,  the Company's  obligations  under Section 7.07 shall  continue for the
benefit of the retiring Trustee.

     SECTION 7.09 Successor Trustee by Merger. If the Trustee consolidates with,
merges or converts  into,  or transfers all or  substantially  all its corporate
trust business or assets to, another  corporation  or banking  association,  the
resulting,  surviving or transferee corporation without any further act shall be
the successor Trustee.

     In case at the time such  successor or successors by merger,  conversion or
consolidation  to the  Trustee  shall  succeed  to the  trusts  created  by this
Indenture any of the Securities shall have been authenticated but not delivered,
any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication of
any predecessor  trustee,  and deliver such Securities so authenticated;  and in
case at that time any of the Securities shall not have been  authenticated,  any
successor to the Trustee may authenticate  such Securities either in the name of
any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the




                                       44



successor to the Trustee; and in all such cases such certificates shall have the
full force which it is anywhere in the Securities or in this Indenture  provided
that the certificate of the Trustee shall have.

     SECTION 7. 10 Eligibility; Disqualification. The Trustee shall at all times
satisfy the  requirements of Section 310(a) of the TIA. The Trustee shall have a
combined  capital and surplus of at least  $50,000,000  as set forth in its most
recent  published  annual  report of  condition.  The Trustee  shall comply with
Section 310(b) of the TIA,  subject to its right to apply for a stay of its duty
to  resign  under  the  penultimate  paragraph  of  Section  310(b)  of the TIA;
provided,  however,  that there shall be excluded  from the operation of Section
310(b)(1) of the TIA any indenture or indentures under which other securities or
certificates of interest or participation in other securities of the Company are
outstanding  if the  requirements  for  such  exclusion  set  forth  in  Section
310(b)(1) of the TIA are met.

     SECTION 7.11 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company. The Trustee
shall comply with Section 311(a) of the TIA, excluding any creditor relationship
listed in Section  311(b) of the TIA. A Trustee who has resigned or been removed
shall be subject to Section 311(a) of the TIA to the extent indicated.

                                    ARTICLE 8

                       Discharge of Indenture; Defeasance

     SECTION 8.01 Discharge of Liability on Securities; Defeasance. (a) When (i)
all outstanding  Securities (other than Securities  replaced or paid pursuant to
Section 2.08) have been  cancelled or delivered to the Trustee for  cancellation
or (ii) all  outstanding  Securities  have  become due and  payable,  whether at
maturity  or as a result of the  mailing of a notice of  redemption  pursuant to
Article 3 hereof, and the Company irrevocably deposits with the Trustee funds in
an amount  sufficient,  or U.S.  Government  Obligations,  the  principal of and
interest on which will be sufficient,  or a combination thereof  sufficient,  in
the  written  opinion of a  nationally  recognized  firm of  independent  public
accountants  delivered to the Trustee (which  delivery shall only be required if
U.S. Government Obligations have been so deposited), to pay the principal of and
interest on the  outstanding  Securities when due at maturity or upon redemption
of such  Securities,  including  interest thereon to maturity or such redemption
date (other than Securities replaced or paid pursuant to Section 2.08) and if in
either case the Company  pays all other sums  payable  hereunder by the Company,
then this Indenture shall,  subject to Section  8.01(c),  cease to be of further
effect.  The  Trustee  shall  acknowledge  satisfaction  and  discharge  of this
Indenture on demand of the Company  accompanied by an Officers'  Certificate and
an Opinion of Counsel and at the cost and expense of the Company.

     (b) Subject to Sections 8.01(c) and 8.02, the Parent and the Company at any
time may terminate (i) all of their  obligations  under the  Securities and this
Indenture ("legal  defeasance  option") or (ii) their obligations under Sections
4.03,  4.04,  4.05,  4.06, 4.07, 4.10, 4.12, 4.13 and 4.14; and the operation of
Sections 6.01(d),  6.01 (e), 6.01 (f), 6.01 (g) and 6.01(h),  in each case, with
respect only to Significant Subsidiaries, and Section 6.01(i) and the operations
of  Section  5.01(a)(iii)  ("covenant  defeasance  option").  The Parent and the
Company may exercise their legal defeasance option  notwithstanding  their prior
exercise of their covenant  defeasance  option. In the event that the Parent and
the Company  terminate all of their  obligations  under the  Securities and this
Indenture by exercising their legal defeasance option, the obligations under the
Note Guarantees shall each be terminated  simultaneously with the termination of
such obligations.

     If the Parent and the  Company  exercise  their  legal  defeasance  option,
payment of the Securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default.
If the Parent and the Company exercise their covenant defeasance option, payment
of the  Securities  may  not be  accelerated  because  of an  Event  of  Default
specified in Section 6.01(d); Sections 6.01(e), 6.01(f) or 6.01(g) (with respect
only to




                                       45



Significant  Subsidiaries);  or 6.01(h) or because of the failure of the Company
to comply with clause (iii) of Section 5.01(a).

     Upon  satisfaction  of the  conditions set forth herein and upon request of
the Company,  the Trustee  shall  acknowledge  in writing the discharge of those
obligations that the Company terminates.

     (c) Notwithstanding clauses (a) and (b) above, the Company's obligations in
Sections 2.04, 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 2.08, 2.09, 7.07 and 7.08 and in this Article 8
shall  survive  until the  Securities  have been paid in full.  Thereafter,  the
Company's obligations in Sections 7.07, 8.05 and 8.06 shall survive.

     SECTION 8.02  Conditions to Defeasance.  (a) The Parent and the Company may
exercise their legal defeasance option or their covenant  defeasance option only
if:

          (i) the Parent and the Company  irrevocably  deposit in trust with the
     Trustee money in an amount sufficient, or U.S. Government Obligations,  the
     principal of and  interest on which will be  sufficient,  or a  combination
     thereof  sufficient,  to pay the  principal  of, and  premium  (if any) and
     interest on, the Securities when due at maturity or redemption, as the case
     may be, including interest thereon to maturity or such redemption date;

          (ii) the Parent and the Company  deliver to the Trustee a  certificate
     from a nationally  recognized  firm of independent  accountants  expressing
     their  opinion  that the payments of  principal  and interest  when due and
     without reinvestment on the deposited U.S. Government  Obligations plus any
     deposited  money without  investment will provide cash at such times and in
     such amounts as will be sufficient to pay principal,  premium,  if any, and
     interest if any, when due on all the  Securities to maturity or redemption,
     as the case may be;

          (iii) 123 days pass after the  deposit is made and during the  123-day
     period no Default  specified in Section  6.01(f) or (g) with respect to the
     Company occurs which is continuing at the end of the period;

          (iv) the  deposit  does not  constitute  a  default  under  any  other
     agreement binding on the Company;

          (v) the Parent and the  Company  deliver to the  Trustee an Opinion of
     Counsel to the effect that the trust  resulting  from the deposit  does not
     constitute,  or is qualified as, a regulated  investment  company under the
     Investment Company Act of 1940;

          (vi) in the case of the legal  defeasance  option,  the Parent and the
     Company shall have  delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel  stating
     that (1) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the
     Internal Revenue Service a ruling,  or (2) since the date of this Indenture
     there has been a change in the applicable  U.S.  federal income tax law, in
     either case to the effect that,  and based  thereon such Opinion of Counsel
     shall confirm that, the Holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for
     U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and defeasance
     and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts,  in the
     same  manner  and at the same  times as  would  have  been the case if such
     deposit and defeasance had not occurred;

          (vii) in the case of the covenant  defeasance  option,  the Parent and
     the Company  shall have  delivered  to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to
     the effect that the Holders  will not  recognize  income,  gain or loss for
     federal  income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and defeasance and
     will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same


                                       46



     manner and at the same  times as would  have been the case if such  deposit
     and defeasance had not occurred; and

          (viii) the Parent and the Company  deliver to the Trustee an Officers'
     Certificate  and an Opinion of Counsel,  each stating  that all  conditions
     precedent to the defeasance and discharge of the Securities as contemplated
     by this Article 8 have been complied with.

     (b)  Before  or  after  a  deposit,   the  Company  may  make  arrangements
satisfactory to the Trustee for the redemption of Securities at a future date in
accordance with Article 3.

     SECTION 8.03  Application  of Trust Money.  The Trustee shall hold in trust
money or U.S. Government  Obligations deposited with it pursuant to this Article
8. It shall  apply  the  deposited  money and the  money  from  U.S.  Government
Obligations  through the Paying Agent and in accordance  with this  Indenture to
the payment of principal of and interest on the Securities.

     SECTION 8.04  Repayment to Company.  The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall
promptly  turn over to the Company  upon  request  any money or U.S.  Government
Obligations held by it as provided in this Article which, in the written opinion
of a nationally  recognized firm of independent public accountants  delivered to
the  Trustee  (which  delivery  shall  only  be  required  if  U.S.   Government
Obligations  have been so deposited),  are in excess of the amount thereof which
would then be required to be  deposited  to effect an  equivalent  discharge  or
defeasance in accordance with this Article.

     Subject to any  applicable  abandoned  property  law,  the  Trustee and the
Paying  Agent shall pay to the Company  upon  written  request any money held by
them for the payment of principal or interest  that  remains  unclaimed  for two
years, and,  thereafter,  Holders entitled to the money must look to the Company
for payment as general  creditors,  and the  Trustee and the Paying  Agent shall
have no further liability with respect to such monies.

     SECTION 8.05  Indemnity for Government  Obligations.  The Company shall pay
and shall  indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on
or assessed against deposited U.S.  Government  Obligations or the principal and
interest received on such U.S. Government Obligations.

     SECTION  8.06  Reinstatement.  If the Trustee or Paying  Agent is unable to
apply any money or U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with this Article 8
by reason of any legal  proceeding  or by reason of any order or judgment of any
court or governmental authority enjoining,  restraining or otherwise prohibiting
such  application,  the  Company's  obligations  under  this  Indenture  and the
Securities  shall be revived and  reinstated  as though no deposit had  occurred
pursuant  to this  Article 8 until such time as the  Trustee or Paying  Agent is
permitted to apply all such money or U.S.  Government  Obligations in accordance
with this  Article 8;  provided,  however,  that,  if the  Company  has made any
payment  of  principal  of  or  interest  on  any  Securities   because  of  the
reinstatement of its obligations,  the Company shall be subrogated to the rights
of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money or U.S.
Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

                                    ARTICLE 9

                                   Amendments

     SECTION  9.01  Without  Consent  of  Holders.  (a) The  Company,  the  Note
Guarantors and the Trustee may amend this  Indenture or the  Securities  without
notice to or consent of any Holder:

          (i) to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;




                                       47


          (ii) to comply with Article 5;

          (iii) to add additional Guarantees with respect to the Securities;

          (iv) to secure the Securities;

          (v)  to add  to  the  covenants  of  the  Parent  and  the  Restricted
     Subsidiaries  for the benefit of the Holders or to  surrender  any right or
     power conferred upon the Parent or the Company;

          (vi) to make any change that does not  adversely  affect the rights of
     any Holder;

          (vii) to provide for the  issuance  of  Additional  Securities,  which
     shall have terms  substantially  identical in all material  respects to the
     Original and which shall be treated, together with any outstanding Original
     Securities, as a single issue of securities; or

          (viii) to comply with any  requirement  of the SEC in connection  with
     the qualification of the Indenture under the TIA.

     (b) After an  amendment  under this Section  9.01  becomes  effective,  the
Company shall mail to Holders a notice briefly  describing such  amendment.  The
failure to give such notice to all  Holders,  or any defect  therein,  shall not
impair or affect the validity of an amendment under this Section 9.01.

     SECTION 9.02 With Consent of Holders.  (a) The Company, the Note Guarantors
and the Trustee may amend this Indenture or the Securities without notice to any
Holder but with the  written  consent of the  Holders of at least a majority  in
principal amount of the Securities then outstanding (including consents obtained
in  connection  with a tender  offer or exchange for the  Securities).  However,
without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment may not:

          (i) reduce the amount of  Securities  whose Holders must consent to an
     amendment;

          (ii)  reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest on
     any Security;

          (iii)  reduce the  principal  of or extend the Stated  Maturity of any
     Security;

          (iv) reduce the premium payable upon the redemption of any Security or
     change the time at which any Security may be redeemed;

          (v) make any  Security  payable in money other than that stated in the
     Security;

          (vi)  make any  change in  Section  6.04 or 6.07 or this  sentence  of
     Section 9.02; or

          (vii) modify the Note Guarantees in any manner adverse to the Holders.

     (b) It shall not be  necessary  for the consent of the  Holders  under this
Section 9.02 to approve the particular  form of any proposed  amendment,  but it
shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.

     (c) After an  amendment  under this Section  9.02  becomes  effective,  the
Company shall mail to Holders a notice briefly  describing such  amendment.  The
failure to give such notice to all



                                       48



Holders,  or any defect  therein,  shall not impair or affect the validity of an
amendment under this Section 9.02.

     SECTION 9.03  Compliance  with Trust Indenture Act. Every amendment to this
Indenture or the Securities shall comply with the TIA as then in effect.

     SECTION 9.04  Revocation and Effect of Consents and Waivers.  (a) A consent
to an amendment or a waiver by a Holder of a Security  shall bind the Holder and
every  subsequent  Holder of that  Security or any portion of the Security  that
evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder's Security, even if notation of
the consent or waiver is not made on the Security.  However,  any such Holder or
subsequent  Holder may revoke the consent or waiver as to such Holder's Security
or such portion of the Security if the Trustee receives the notice of revocation
before the date on which the Trustee receives an Officers'  Certificate from the
Company  certifying  that the requisite  number of consents have been  received.
After an amendment or waiver becomes  effective,  it shall bind every Holder. An
amendment or waiver becomes effective upon the (i) receipt by the Company or the
Trustee of the requisite number of consents,  (ii) satisfaction of conditions to
effectiveness  as set forth in this  Indenture  and any  indenture  supplemental
hereto containing such amendment or waiver and (iii) execution of such amendment
or waiver (or supplemental indenture) by the Company and the Trustee.

     (b) The Company may,  but shall not be obligated  to, fix a record date for
the purpose of  determining  the Holders  entitled to give their consent or take
any other action  described  above or required or permitted to be taken pursuant
to  this  Indenture.  If a  record  date  is  fixed  then,  notwithstanding  the
immediately  preceding paragraph,  those Persons who were Holders at such record
date (or their  duly  designated  proxies),  and only  those  Persons,  shall be
entitled to give such  consent or to revoke any consent  previously  given or to
take any such action,  whether or not such Persons  continue to be Holders after
such record date.  No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 120
days after such record date.

     SECTION 9.05 Notation on or Exchange of Securities. If an amendment changes
the terms of a Security,  the Trustee may require the Holder of the  Security to
deliver it to the Trustee.  The Trustee may place an appropriate notation on the
Security regarding the changed terms and return it to the Holder. Alternatively,
if the Company or the Trustee so  determines,  in exchange  for the Security the
Company  shall issue and the Trustee  shall  authenticate  a new  Security  that
reflects the changed terms. Failure to make the appropriate notation or to issue
a new Security shall not affect the validity of such amendment.

     SECTION  9.06  Trustee  to Sign  Amendments.  The  Trustee  shall  sign any
amendment  authorized  pursuant  to this  Article  9 if the  amendment  does not
adversely affect the rights,  duties,  liabilities or immunities of the Trustee.
If it does,  the Trustee may but need not sign it. In signing such amendment the
Trustee shall be entitled to receive indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it and
to receive,  and (subject to Section  7.01) shall be fully  protected in relying
upon,  an  Officers'  Certificate  and an Opinion of Counsel  stating  that such
amendment is authorized or permitted by this  Indenture and that such  amendment
is the  legal,  valid  and  binding  obligation  of the  Company  and  the  Note
Guarantors  enforceable  against them in accordance  with its terms,  subject to
customary exceptions, and complies with the provisions hereof (including Section
9.03).

     SECTION 9.07 Payment for Consent.  Neither the Company nor any Affiliate of
the  Company  shall,  directly  or  indirectly,  pay or  cause  to be  paid  any
consideration,  whether by way of interest, fee or otherwise,  to any Holder for
or as an inducement  to any consent,  waiver or amendment of any of the terms or
provisions of this  Indenture or the  Securities  unless such  consideration  is
offered to be paid to all Holders  that so  consent,  waive or agree to amend in
the time frame set forth in  solicitation  documents  relating to such  consent,
waiver or agreement.


                                       49



                                   ARTICLE 10

                                 Note Guarantees

     SECTION 10.01 Note  Guarantees.  (a) Each Note Guarantor hereby jointly and
severally irrevocably and unconditionally  guarantees,  as a primary obligor and
not merely as a surety, to each Holder and to the Trustee and its successors and
assigns (i) the full and punctual  payment when due, whether at Stated Maturity,
by acceleration,  by redemption or otherwise,  of all obligations of the Company
under this Indenture (including  obligations to the Trustee) and the Securities,
whether for payment of principal of or interest on in respect of the  Securities
and all other  monetary  obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the
Securities,  and (ii) the full and punctual  performance within applicable grace
periods of all other  obligations  of the Company,  whether for fees,  expenses,
indemnification  or otherwise,  under this Indenture and the Securities (all the
foregoing being hereinafter  collectively called the "Guaranteed  Obligations").
Each Note  Guarantor  further  agrees  that the  Guaranteed  Obligations  may be
extended or renewed,  in whole or in part, without notice or further assent from
each such Note  Guarantor,  and that each such Note Guarantor shall remain bound
under this Article 10 notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Guaranteed
Obligation.

     (b) Each Note Guarantor waives  presentation to, demand of payment from and
protest to the  Company of any of the  Guaranteed  Obligations  and also  waives
notice of protest  for  nonpayment.  Each Note  Guarantor  waives  notice of any
default under the Securities or the Guaranteed  Obligations.  The obligations of
each Note Guarantor  hereunder  shall not be affected by: (i) the failure of any
Holder or the  Trustee to assert any claim or demand or to enforce  any right or
remedy  against  the  Company  or any other  Person  under this  Indenture,  the
Securities or any other  agreement or  otherwise;  (ii) any extension or renewal
thereof; (iii) any rescission,  waiver,  amendment or modification of any of the
terms or provisions of this  Indenture,  the Securities or any other  agreement;
(iv) the  release  of any  security  held by any Holder or the  Trustee  for the
Guaranteed  Obligations or any of them; (v) the failure of any Holder or Trustee
to exercise any right or remedy  against any other  guarantor of the  Guaranteed
Obligations;  or (vi) any change in the ownership of such Note Guarantor, except
as provided in Section 10.02(b).

     (c) Each Note Guarantor hereby waives any right to which it may be entitled
to have its obligations  hereunder divided among the Note Guarantors,  such that
such Note  Guarantor's  obligations  would be less than the full amount claimed.
Each Note Guarantor  hereby waives any right to which it may be entitled to have
the assets of the Company first be used and depleted as payment of the Company's
or such  Note  Guarantor's  obligations  hereunder  prior to any  amounts  being
claimed  from or paid by such Note  Guarantor  hereunder.  Each  Note  Guarantor
hereby  waives any right to which it may be entitled to require that the Company
be sued prior to an action being initiated against such Note Guarantor.

     (d) Each Note  Guarantor  further  agrees  that its Note  Guarantee  herein
constitutes a guarantee of payment, performance and compliance when due (and not
a guarantee  of  collection)  and waives any right to require that any resort be
had by any  Holder  or the  Trustee  to any  security  held for  payment  of the
Guaranteed Obligations.

     (e) Except as expressly set forth in Sections 8.01(b), 10.02 and 10.06, the
obligations  of each  Note  Guarantor  hereunder  shall  not be  subject  to any
reduction,  limitation,  impairment or termination for any reason, including any
claim of waiver, release, surrender,  alteration or compromise, and shall not be
subject to any  defense  of  setoff,  counterclaim,  recoupment  or  termination
whatsoever or by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the
Guaranteed  Obligations  or otherwise.  Without  limiting the  generality of the
foregoing, the obligations of each Note Guarantor herein shall not be discharged
or impaired or otherwise affected by the failure of any Holder or the Trustee to
assert any



                                       50


claim or demand or to enforce any remedy under this Indenture, the Securities or
any other  agreement,  by any waiver or  modification  thereof,  by any default,
failure or delay,  willful or otherwise,  in the performance of the obligations,
or by any other act or thing or  omission  or delay to do any other act or thing
which  may or might in any  manner  or to any  extent  vary the risk of any Note
Guarantor or would  otherwise  operate as a discharge of any Note Guarantor as a
matter of law or equity.

     (f) Each Note Guarantor agrees that its Note Guarantee shall remain in full
force and effect until payment in full of all the Guaranteed  Obligations.  Each
Note Guarantor  further agrees that its Note Guarantee  herein shall continue to
be effective or be  reinstated,  as the case may be, if at any time payment,  or
any part thereof,  of principal of or interest on any  Guaranteed  Obligation is
rescinded  or must  otherwise  be restored by any Holder or the Trustee upon the
bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company or otherwise.

     (g) In  furtherance  of the  foregoing  and not in  limitation of any other
right which any Holder or the  Trustee has at law or in equity  against any Note
Guarantor by virtue hereof, upon the failure of the Company to pay the principal
of or interest on any  Guaranteed  Obligation  when and as the same shall become
due,  whether at maturity,  by acceleration,  by redemption or otherwise,  or to
perform or comply  with any other  Guaranteed  Obligation,  each Note  Guarantor
hereby  promises to and shall,  upon  receipt of written  demand by the Trustee,
forthwith  pay, or cause to be paid,  in cash,  to the Holders or the Trustee an
amount equal to the sum of (i) the unpaid  principal  amount of such  Guaranteed
Obligations,  (ii) accrued and unpaid  interest on such  Guaranteed  Obligations
(but only to the  extent  not  prohibited  by law) and (iii) all other  monetary
obligations of the Company to the Holders and the Trustee.

     (h) Each Note  Guarantor  agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right
of  subrogation  in  relation  to the  Holders  in  respect  of  any  Guaranteed
Obligations   guaranteed   hereby  until  payment  in  full  of  all  Guaranteed
Obligations.  Each Note Guarantor further agrees that, as between it, on the one
hand,  and the Holders and the Trustee,  on the other hand,  (i) the maturity of
the Guaranteed  Obligations  guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in
Article 6 for the purposes of any Note  Guarantee  herein,  notwithstanding  any
stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of
the  Guaranteed  Obligations  guaranteed  hereby,  and (ii) in the  event of any
declaration  of  acceleration  of such  Guaranteed  Obligations  as  provided in
Article 6, such  Guaranteed  Obligations  (whether or not due and payable) shall
forthwith become due and payable by such Note Guarantor for the purposes of this
Section 10.01.

     (i) Each Note  Guarantor  also agrees to pay any and all costs and expenses
(including  reasonable  attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred by the Trustee or
any Holder in enforcing any rights under this Section 10.01.

     (j) Upon  request of the Trustee,  each Note  Guarantor  shall  execute and
deliver such further  instruments  and do such further acts as may be reasonably
necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purpose of this Indenture.

     SECTION 10.02  Limitation  on Liability.  (a) Any term or provision of this
Indenture to the contrary  notwithstanding,  the maximum aggregate amount of the
Guaranteed  Obligations  guaranteed  hereunder by any Note  Guarantor  shall not
exceed the maximum amount that can be hereby  guaranteed  without rendering this
Indenture,  as it relates to such Note Guarantor,  voidable under applicable law
relating  to  fraudulent  conveyance  or  fraudulent  transfer  or similar  laws
affecting the rights of creditors generally.

     (b) A Note Guarantee of any Restricted Subsidiary which is a Note Guarantor
shall be released  and  terminated  (i) upon the sale  (including  by means of a
merger) of all of the Capital  Stock of such Note  Guarantor  made in compliance
with the terms of this Indenture and (2) upon any release and termination of the
Guarantee of the Indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Agreement (other than
by



                                       51



reason of repayment  and  satisfaction  of all of the  Indebtedness  outstanding
under  the  Credit  Agreement)  or any other  obligations  pursuant  to  Section
4.10(ii).  At the request of the Company,  the Trustee shall execute and deliver
an appropriate  instrument  evidencing such release (in the form provided by the
Company).

     SECTION 10.03 Successors and Assigns. This Article 10 shall be binding upon
each Note  Guarantor  and its  successors  and  assigns  and shall  inure to the
benefit of the successors and assigns of the Trustee and the Holders and, in the
event of any transfer or assignment of rights by any Holder or the Trustee,  the
rights and  privileges  conferred  upon that party in this  Indenture and in the
Securities  shall  automatically  extend to and be vested in such  transferee or
assignee, all subject to the terms and conditions of this Indenture.

     SECTION  10.04 No  Waiver.  Neither  a  failure  nor a delay on the part of
either the Trustee or the Holders in  exercising  any right,  power or privilege
under this Article 10 shall operate as a waiver  thereof,  nor shall a single or
partial  exercise  thereof  preclude any other or further exercise of any right,
power or  privilege.  The rights,  remedies  and benefits of the Trustee and the
Holders herein expressly specified are cumulative and not exclusive of any other
rights, remedies or benefits which either may have under this Article 10 at law,
in equity, by statute or otherwise.

     SECTION 10.05  Modification.  No  modification,  amendment or waiver of any
provision  of this  Article  10, nor the  consent to any  departure  by any Note
Guarantor therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in
writing  and signed by the  Trustee,  and then such  waiver or consent  shall be
effective only in the specific  instance and for the purpose for which given. No
notice to or demand on any Note  Guarantor  in any case shall  entitle such Note
Guarantor to any other or further notice or demand in the same, similar or other
circumstances.

     SECTION  10.06  Execution  of   Supplemental   Indenture  for  Future  Note
Guarantors.  Each  Subsidiary  which is  required  to  become  a Note  Guarantor
pursuant  to Section  4.11 shall  promptly  execute and deliver to the Trustee a
supplemental  indenture  in the form of Exhibit B hereto  pursuant to which such
Subsidiary  shall  become a Note  Guarantor  under  this  Article  10 and  shall
guarantee  the  Guaranteed  Obligations.  Concurrently  with the  execution  and
delivery  of such  supplemental  indenture,  the  Company  shall  deliver to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel and an  Officers'  Certificate  to the effect that
such supplemental indenture has been duly authorized,  executed and delivered by
such Subsidiary and that, subject to the application of bankruptcy,  insolvency,
moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or transfer and other similar laws relating to
creditors' rights generally and to the principles of equity,  whether considered
in a proceeding at law or in equity,  the Note  Guarantee of such Note Guarantor
is a legal,  valid and binding  obligation of such Note  Guarantor,  enforceable
against such Note Guarantor in accordance  with its terms,  and/or to such other
effect as the Trustee may reasonably request.

     SECTION 10.07  Non-Impairment.  The failure to endorse a Note  Guarantee on
any Security shall not affect or impair the validity thereof.

                                   ARTICLE 11

                                  Miscellaneous

     SECTION 11.01 Trust  Indenture Act Controls.  If and to the extent that any
provision of this  Indenture  limits,  qualifies  or  conflicts  with the duties
imposed by, or with another provision (an "incorporated  provision") included in
this Indenture by operation of, Sections 310 to 318 of the TIA, inclusive,  such
imposed duties or incorporated provision shall control.

     SECTION 11.02 Notices.  Any notice or communication shall be in writing and
delivered in person or mailed by first-class mail addressed as follows:


                                       52


                   if to the Company:

                           Overnight delivery address:

                  The Kansas City Southern Railway Company
                  427 West 12th Street
                  Kansas City, Missouri 64105

                           First-class mail address:

                   The Kansas City Southern Railway Company
                   P.O. Box 219335
                   Kansas City, Missouri 64121

                   Attention: Treasurer

                   if to the Trustee:

                   U.S. Bank National Association
                   225 Asylum Street, 23rd Floor
                   Hartford, Connecticut 06103

                   Attention of Corporate Trust Administration

     The Company or the Trustee by notice to the other may designate  additional
or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

     Any notice or communication mailed to a Holder shall be mailed, first-class
mail,  to the Holder at the Holder's  address as it appears on the  registration
books of the Registrar and shall be  sufficiently  given if so mailed within the
time prescribed.

     Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect therein
shall not affect the  sufficiency  thereof with respect to other  Holders.  If a
notice or  communication  is mailed in the  manner  provided  above,  it is duly
given, whether or not the addressee receives it.

     SECTION  11.03  Communication  by Holders with Other  Holders.  Holders may
communicate  pursuant  to  Section  312(b) of the TIA with  other  Holders  with
respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Securities. The Company, the
Trustee,  the  Registrar  and anyone else shall have the  protection  of Section
312(c) of the TIA.

     SECTION 11.04 Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.  Upon any
request or  application  by the Company to the  Trustee to take or refrain  from
taking any  action  under  this  Indenture,  the  Company  shall  furnish to the
Trustee:

     (a) an Officers' Certificate in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee
stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions  precedent,  if any,
provided  for in this  Indenture  relating  to the  proposed  action  have  been
complied with; and

     (b) an Opinion of Counsel in form  reasonably  satisfactory  to the Trustee
stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have
been complied with.


                                       53


     SECTION  11.05  Statements   Required  in  Certificate  or  Opinion.   Each
certificate  or opinion with respect to compliance  with a covenant or condition
provided  for in this  Indenture  (other than  pursuant  to Section  4.09) shall
include:

     (a) a statement that the individual  making such certificate or opinion has
read such covenant or condition;

     (b) a brief  statement  as to the  nature and scope of the  examination  or
investigation   upon  which  the  statements  or  opinions   contained  in  such
certificate or opinion are based;

     (c) a statement that, in the opinion of such  individual,  he has made such
examination  or  investigation  as is  necessary  to enable  him to  express  an
informed  opinion as to  whether  or not such  covenant  or  condition  has been
complied with; and

     (d) a statement  as to whether or not,  in the opinion of such  individual,
such covenant or condition has been complied with.

     SECTION  11.06 When  Securities  Disregarded.  In  determining  whether the
Holders of the required  principal  amount of Securities  have  concurred in any
direction, waiver or consent, Securities owned by the Parent, the Company or any
Note Guarantor or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled
by or under direct or indirect  common  control with the Parent,  the Company or
any Note Guarantor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding, except
that, for the purpose of  determining  whether the Trustee shall be protected in
relying on any such direction,  waiver or consent,  only Securities  which (i) a
Trust Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned or (ii) as to which the
Trustee shall have received notice of ownership in accordance with Section 11.02
hereof  shall be so  disregarded.  Subject  to the  foregoing,  only  Securities
outstanding at the time shall be considered in any such determination.

     SECTION 11.07 Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar. The Trustee may
make reasonable rules for action by, or a meeting of, Holders. The Registrar and
the Paying Agent may make reasonable rules for their functions.

     SECTION 11.08 Legal Holidays.  A "Legal Holiday" is a Saturday, a Sunday or
any  other  day  on  which  banking  institutions  are  not  required  by law or
regulation  to be open in the  State of New York.  If a payment  date is a Legal
Holiday,  payment shall be made on the next  succeeding  day that is not a Legal
Holiday,  and no interest shall accrue for the intervening  period. If a regular
record date is a Legal Holiday, the record date shall not be affected.

     SECTION 11.09  GOVERNING LAW. THIS  INDENTURE AND THE  SECURITIES  SHALL BE
GOVERNED BY, AND  CONSTRUED  IN  ACCORDANCE  WITH,  THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW
YORK, BUT WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE  PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO
THE EXTENT THAT THE  APPLICATION  OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER  JURISDICTION  WOULD BE
REQUIRED THEREBY.

     SECTION 11.10 No Recourse Against Others. A director,  officer, employee or
stockholder,  as such, of the Parent,  the Company or any of the Note Guarantors
shall not have any liability for any  obligations of the Parent,  the Company or
any of the Note  Guarantors  under the  Securities or this  Indenture or for any
claim  based  on,  in  respect  of or by  reason  of such  obligations  or their
creation. By accepting a Security,  each Holder shall waive and release all such
liability.  The waiver and release  shall be part of the  consideration  for the
issue of the Securities.


                                       54


     SECTION  11.11  Successors.  All  agreements  of the  Company and each Note
Guarantor in this Indenture and the Securities shall bind their successors.  All
agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors.

     SECTION 11.12 Multiple Originals. The parties may sign any number of copies
of this  Indenture.  Each  signed  copy  shall be an  original,  but all of them
together  represent the same agreement.  One signed copy is enough to prove this
Indenture.

     SECTION  11.13  Table  of  Contents;   Headings.  The  table  of  contents,
cross-reference  sheet  and  headings  of the  Articles  and  Sections  of  this
Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not intended
to be considered a part hereof and shall not modify or restrict any of the terms
or provisions hereof.






     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the parties  have caused  this  Indenture  to be duly
executed as of the date first written above.

                                       THE KANSAS CITY SOUTHERN RAILWAY
                                       COMPANY

                                       By
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                           Name:
                                           Title:

                                       KANSAS CITY SOUTHERN

                                      By
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                           Name:
                                           Title:

                                       GATEWAY EASTERN RAILWAY COMPANY

                                      By
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                           Name:
                                           Title:

                                      PABTEX GP, LLC

                                      By
                                          --------------------------------------
                                          Name:
                                          Title:





                                      PABTEX, L.P.

                                      By
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                           Name:
                                           Title:

                                      SIS BULK HOLDING, INC.

                                      By
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                           Name:
                                           Title:

                                      SOUTHERN DEVELOPMENT COMPANY

                                      By
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                           Name:
                                           Title:

                                      SOUTHERN INDUSTRIAL SERVICES, INC.

                                      By
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                           Name:
                                           Title:

                                      TRANS-SERVE, INC.

                                      By
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                           Name:
                                           Title:






                                      U.S. BANK NATIONAL
                                      ASSOCIATION, as trustee

                                      By
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                      Name:
                                      Title:






                                                                      APPENDIX A


      PROVISIONS RELATING TO ORIGINAL SECURITIES AND ADDITIONAL SECURITIES


         1.            Definitions

         1.1            Definitions

     For the  purposes  of this  Appendix A the  following  terms shall have the
meanings indicated below:

     "Definitive  Security" means a certificated  Security that does not include
the Global Securities Legend.

     "Depositary"  means The Depository  Trust  Company,  its nominees and their
respective successors.

     "Global Securities Legend" means the legend set forth under that caption in
Exhibit A to this Indenture.

     "Underwriters"  means Morgan  Stanley & Co.  Incorporated,  Banc of America
Securities LLC, BMO Capital Markets Corp. and Scotia Capital (USA) Inc.

     "Underwriting Agreement" means (a) the Underwriting Agreement dated May 27,
2008 among the Company,  the Note  Guarantors and the  Underwriters  and (b) any
other similar Underwriting Agreement relating to Additional Securities.

     "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

     "Securities  Custodian"  means  the  custodian  with  respect  to a  Global
Security (as appointed by the Depositary) or any successor  person thereto,  who
shall initially be the Trustee.








          1.2            Other Definitions

Term:                                                        Defined in Section:


 "Agent Members" .........................................................2.1(c)
 "Global Security" .......................................................2.1(b)


          2.             The Securities

          2.1              Form and Dating

     (a) The Original  Securities.  The Original  Securities  issued on the date
hereof  will be offered and sold by the  Company  pursuant  to the  Underwriting
Agreement.  Additional  Securities  offered after the date hereof may be offered
and sold by the Company from time to time  pursuant to one or more  Underwriting
Agreements in accordance with applicable law.

     (b) Global  Securities.  Securities  shall be issued on the Closing Date in
the form of one or more permanent  global  Securities in fully  registered  form
without  interest  coupons and bearing the Global  Securities  Legend (each such
Security  a  "Global  Security"),  which  shall be  deposited  on  behalf of the
purchasers of the Securities  represented thereby with the Securities Custodian,
and  registered in the name of the  Depositary  or a nominee of the  Depositary,
duly  executed by the Company  and  authenticated  by the Trustee as provided in
this Indenture. The aggregate principal amount of the Global Securities may from
time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the
Trustee  and the  Depositary  or its  nominee  and on the  schedules  thereto as
hereinafter provided.

     (c) Book-Entry Provisions. This Section 2.1(c) shall apply only to a Global
Security deposited with or on behalf of the Depositary.

     The Company shall execute and the Trustee  shall,  in accordance  with this
Section 2.1(c) and Section 2.2 and pursuant to an order of the Company signed by
two Officers,  authenticate and deliver  initially one or more Global Securities
that (i)  shall be  registered  in the name of the  Depositary  for such  Global
Security or Global  Securities or the nominee of such  Depositary and (ii) shall
be delivered by the Trustee to such Depositary or pursuant to such  Depositary's
instructions or held by the Trustee as Securities Custodian.

     Members of, or participants in, the Depositary ("Agent Members") shall have
no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Security held on their
behalf by the Depositary or by the Trustee as Securities Custodian or under such
Global Security,  and the Depositary may be treated by the Company,  the Trustee
and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner of such Global
Security for all purposes  whatsoever.  Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  nothing
herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the
Trustee  from  giving  effect  to any  written  certification,  proxy  or  other
authorization  furnished by the Depositary or impair,  as between the Depositary
and its Agent Members,  the operation of customary  practices of such Depositary
governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any
Global Security.

     (d) Definitive Securities. Except as provided in Section 2.3 or 2.4, owners
of  beneficial  interests in Global  Securities  will not be entitled to receive
physical delivery of certificated Securities.





     2.2  Authentication.  The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for
delivery  upon a written  order of the Company  signed by two Officers  Original
Securities  for  original  issue on the date  hereof in an  aggregate  principal
amount of $275,000,000  and, subject to the terms of this Indenture,  Additional
Securities in an unlimited amount and such order shall specify the amount of the
Securities  to be  authenticated  and the date on which  the  original  issue of
Securities is to be authenticated.  The aggregate principal amount of Securities
outstanding  at any time is  unlimited  under  this  Indenture.  Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this  Appendix or otherwise in this  Indenture,  any
issuance of Additional Securities after the Closing Date shall be in a principal
amount of at least  $10,000,000,  whether such Additional  Securities are of the
same or a different series than the Original Securities.

     2.3 Transfer and Exchange.

     (a)  Transfer  and  Exchange  of  Definitive  Securities.  When  Definitive
Securities are presented to the Registrar with a request:

          (i) to register the transfer of such Definitive Securities; or

          (ii) to exchange such  Definitive  Securities  for an equal  principal
     amount of Definitive Securities of other authorized denominations,

the Registrar  shall  register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if
its reasonable  requirements  for such transaction are met;  provided,  however,
that the  Definitive  Securities  surrendered  for transfer or exchange shall be
duly  endorsed  or  accompanied  by a written  instrument  of  transfer  in form
reasonably  satisfactory to the Company and the Registrar,  duly executed by the
Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

     (b)  Transfer  and  Exchange of Global  Securities.  (i) The  transfer  and
exchange of Global Securities or beneficial  interests therein shall be effected
through the Depositary,  in accordance with this Indenture (including applicable
restrictions  on transfer set forth  herein,  if any) and the  procedures of the
Depositary  therefor. A transferor of a beneficial interest in a Global Security
shall  deliver  a  written  order  given in  accordance  with  the  Depositary's
procedures  containing  information  regarding  the  participant  account of the
Depositary to be credited with a beneficial  interest in such Global Security or
another  Global  Security and such account shall be credited in accordance  with
such order with a beneficial  interest in the applicable Global Security and the
account of the Person making the transfer shall be debited by an amount equal to
the beneficial interest in the Global Security being transferred.

          (ii) If the proposed  transfer is a transfer of a beneficial  interest
     in one Global Security to a beneficial interest in another Global Security,
     the Registrar shall cause to be reflected on its books and records the date
     and an increase  in the  principal  amount of the Global  Security to which
     such  interest is being  transferred  in an amount  equal to the  principal
     amount of the interest to be so transferred,  and the Registrar shall cause
     to be  reflected  on its books  and  records  the date and a  corresponding
     decrease  in the  principal  amount  of Global  Security  from  which  such
     interest is being transferred.

          (iii)  Notwithstanding  any other  provisions of this Appendix  (other
     than the provisions set forth in Section 2.4), a Global Security may not be
     transferred  as a  whole  except  by the  Depositary  to a  nominee  of the
     Depositary,  or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another
     nominee of the  Depositary,  or by the  Depositary or any such nominee to a
     successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

     (c) Legend. (i) Each Definitive Security shall bear the following legend on
the face thereof:





     UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE
     DEPOSITORY  TRUST COMPANY,  TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF
     TRANSFER,  EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN
     THE  NAME OF CEDE & CO.  OR OF SUCH  OTHER  ENTITY  AS IS  REQUESTED  BY AN
     AUTHORIZED  REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (AND ANY PAYMENT
     HEREON IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER  ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN
     AUTHORIZED  REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY),  ANY TRANSFER,
     PLEDGE OR OTHER USE  HEREOF FOR VALUE OR  OTHERWISE  BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS
     WRONGFUL  SINCE THE  REGISTERED  OWNER HEREOF,  CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST
     HEREIN.

     TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO  TRANSFERS IN WHOLE,  BUT
     NOT IN PART,  TO NOMINEES  OF CEDE & CO. OR TO A SUCCESSOR  THEREOF OR SUCH
     SUCCESSOR'S  NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE
     LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.

     (d)  Cancellation  or  Adjustment of Global  Security.  At such time as all
beneficial  interests  in a Global  Security  have  either  been  exchanged  for
Definitive Securities,  transferred,  redeemed,  repurchased or cancelled,  such
Global  Security  shall  be  returned  by  the  Depositary  to the  Trustee  for
cancellation or retained and cancelled by the Trustee. At any time prior to such
cancellation,  if any beneficial  interest in a Global Security is exchanged for
Definitive Securities, transferred in exchange for an interest in another Global
Security, redeemed, repurchased or cancelled, the principal amount of Securities
represented by such Global Security shall be reduced and an adjustment  shall be
made on the books  and  records  of the  Trustee  (if it is then the  Securities
Custodian for such Global Security) with respect to such Global Security, by the
Trustee or the Securities Custodian, to reflect such reduction.

     (e) Obligations with Respect to Transfers and Exchanges of Securities.  (i)
To permit  registrations  of transfers and exchanges,  the Company shall execute
and the Trustee shall authenticate,  Definitive Securities and Global Securities
at the Registrar's request.

          (ii) No service charge shall be made for any  registration of transfer
     or exchange,  but the Company may require  payment of a sum  sufficient  to
     cover any transfer tax, assessments, or similar governmental charge payable
     in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes, assessments or
     similar  governmental  charge payable upon  exchanges  pursuant to Sections
     2.07, 3.06, 4.06, 4.08 and 9.05 of this Indenture).

          (iii) Prior to the due  presentation  for  registration of transfer of
     any Security,  the Company,  the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar
     may deem and treat the person in whose name a Security is registered as the
     absolute  owner of such  Security for the purpose of  receiving  payment of
     principal  of and  interest  on such  Security  and for all other  purposes
     whatsoever,  whether  or not  such  Security  is  overdue,  and none of the
     Company,  the Trustee, the Paying Agent and the Registrar shall be affected
     by notice to the contrary.

          (iv) All Securities  issued upon any transfer or exchange  pursuant to
     the  tenns of this  Indenture  shall  evidence  the same  debt and shall be
     entitled  to the same  benefits  under  this  Indenture  as the  Securities
     surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

     (f)  No  Obligation  of  the  Trustee.   (i)  The  Trustee  shall  have  no
responsibility  or obligation to any beneficial  owner of a Global  Security,  a
member of, or a participant  in, the Depositary or any other Person with respect
to the  accuracy  of the  records  of the  Depositary  or its  nominee or of any





participant  or member  thereof,  with respect to any ownership  interest in the
Securities  or  with  respect  to  the  delivery  to  any  participant,  member,
beneficial  owner or other  Person  (other  than the  Depositary)  of any notice
(including any notice of redemption or repurchase) or the payment of any amount,
under or with respect to such Securities.  All notices and  communications to be
given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders under the Securities
shall  be given  or made  only to the  registered  Holders  (which  shall be the
Depositary  or its  nominee  in the case of a Global  Security).  The  rights of
beneficial  owners of any Global  Security  shall be exercised  only through the
Depositary subject to the applicable rules and procedures of the Depositary. The
Trustee  may  conclusively  rely and shall be fully  protected  in relying  upon
information  furnished  by the  Depositary  with  respect  to its  members,  its
participants and any beneficial owners.

          (ii)  The  Trustee  shall  have no  obligation  or  duty  to  monitor,
     determine or inquire as to  compliance  with any  restrictions  on transfer
     imposed under this  Indenture or under  applicable  law with respect to any
     transfer of any interest in any Security  (including any transfers  between
     or among  Depositary  participants  or members or beneficial  owners of any
     Global  Security) other than to require  delivery of such  certificates and
     other  documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so
     if and when  expressly  required  by, the terms of this  Indenture,  and to
     examine the same to determine  substantial  compliance  as to form with the
     express requirements hereof.

     2.4 Definitive Securities

     (a) A Global Security  deposited with the Depositary or with the Trustee as
Securities  Custodian  pursuant  to  Section  2.1  shall be  transferred  to the
beneficial  owner thereof in the form of  Definitive  Securities in an aggregate
principal  amount  equal to the  principal  amount of such Global  Security,  in
exchange for such Global Security,  only if such transfer  complies with Section
2.3 and (i) the  Depositary  notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable
to  continue  as a  Depositary  for such  Global  Security or if at any time the
Depositary ceases to be a "clearing  agency"  registered under the Exchange Act,
and a successor  depositary  is not  appointed by the Company  within 90 days of
such notice or after the Company  becomes  aware of such  cessation,  or (ii) an
Event of Default has occurred  and is  continuing  or (iii) the Company,  in its
sole  discretion,  notifies  the Trustee in writing  that it elects to cause the
issuance of certificated Securities under this Indenture.

     (b) Any Global  Security  that is  transferable  to the  beneficial  owners
thereof  pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall be  surrendered by the Depositary to
the  Trustee,  to be so  transferred,  in  whole  or from  time to time in part,
without  charge,  and the Trustee  shall  authenticate  and  deliver,  upon such
transfer of each portion of such Global Security,  an equal aggregate  principal
amount of Definitive  Securities of authorized  denominations.  Any portion of a
Global  Security  transferred  pursuant  to  this  Section  shall  be  executed,
authenticated  and delivered  only in  denominations  of $1,000 and any integral
multiple thereof and registered in such names as the Depositary shall direct.

     (c) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.4(b), the registered Holder of a
Global Security may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person,  including
Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take
any  action  which a Holder is  entitled  to take under  this  Indenture  or the
Securities.

     (d) In the  event  of the  occurrence  of any of the  events  specified  in
Section  2.4(a)(i),  (ii) or (iii),  the Company will promptly make available to
the Trustee a reasonable  supply of Definitive  Securities  in fully  registered
form without interest coupons.






                                                                       EXHIBIT A



                           [FORM OF FACE OF SECURITY]

                           [Global Securities Legend]

     UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO
THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER,  EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND
ANY  CERTIFICATE  ISSUED IS  REGISTERED  IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER
NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED  REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS
MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER  ENTITY AS IS  REQUESTED  BY AN  AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE  OF DTC),  ANY TRANSFER,  PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE  BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS  WRONGFUL  INASMUCH  AS THE  REGISTERED  OWNER
HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

     TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL  SECURITY  SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE,
BUT NOT IN PART,  TO DTC, TO  NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR  THEREOF OR SUCH
SUCCESSOR'S  NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL  SECURITY SHALL BE
LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE  RESTRICTIONS  SET FORTH IN THE
INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.




























No.                                                                   $
                                                                       ---------

                            8.0% Senior Note due 2015

                                                            CUSIP No. 485188 AG1

     THE KANSAS CITY SOUTHERN RAILWAY COMPANY, a Missouri corporation,  promises
to pay to Cede & Co., or its  registered  assigns,  the principal sum of Dollars
listed on the Schedule of Increases  or  Decreases in Global  Security  attached
hereto on June 1, 2015.

               Interest Payment Dates: June 1 and December 1.

               Record Dates: May 15 and November 15.

               Additional provisions of this Security are set forth on the other
               side of this Security.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the parties  have caused this  instrument  to be duly
executed.

                                        The Kansas City Southern Railway Company

                                           By:

                                                  ------------------------------
                                                  Name:
                                                  Title:

                                           By:

                                                  ------------------------------
                                                  Name:
                                                  Title:














Dated:

 TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF
         AUTHENTICATION

U. S. Bank National Association,

         as Trustee, certifies
         that this is one of the
         Securities referred to
         in the Indenture.


 By:
    -------------------------
      Authorized Signatory








     */ If  the  Security  is to be  issued  in  global  form,  add  the  Global
Securities Legend and the attachment from Exhibit A captioned "TO BE ATTACHED TO
GLOBAL SECURITIES - SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL SECURITY".
























                       [FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF SECURITY]

                            8.0% Senior Note due 2015

1.   Interest

     THE KANSAS CITY SOUTHERN  RAILWAY  COMPANY,  a Missouri  corporation  (such
corporation,  and its  successors  and assigns under the  Indenture  hereinafter
referred to, being herein called the "Company"), promises to pay interest on the
principal amount of this Security at the rate per annum shown above. The Company
shall pay interest semiannually on June 1 and December 1 of each year, beginning
December 1, 2008.  Interest on the Securities  shall accrue from the most recent
date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for or, if no interest has
been paid or duly provided for, from May 30, 2008 until the principal  hereof is
due.  Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day
months. The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal at the rate borne by
the  Securities  plus  1% per  annum,  and it  shall  pay  interest  on  overdue
installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.

2.   Method of Payment

     The  Company  shall  pay  interest  on  the  Securities  (except  defaulted
interest) to the Persons who are registered  Holders at the close of business on
the May 15 and November 15 next preceding the interest  payment date even if the
Securities  are  cancelled  after the record date and on or before the  interest
payment  date.  Holders must  surrender  Securities to a Paying Agent to collect
principal  payments.  The Company  shall pay  principal,  premium,  if any,  and
interest in money of the United States of America that at the time of payment is
legal tender for payment of public and private debts. Payments in respect of the
Securities  represented by a Global Security (including  principal,  premium and
interest)  shall be made by wire transfer of immediately  available funds to the
accounts specified by The Depository Trust Company or any successor  depositary.
The  Company  will make all  payments  in  respect  of a  certificated  Security
(including principal, premium, if any, and interest) at the office of the Paying
Agent,  except that,  at the option of the  Company,  payment of interest may be
made by  mailing  a check to the  registered  address  of each  Holder  thereof;
provided, however, that payments on the Securities may also be made, in the case
of a Holder of at least $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Securities,  by
wire transfer to a U.S.  dollar  account  maintained by the payee with a bank in
the United  States if such  Holder  elects  payment by wire  transfer  by giving
written  notice to the Trustee or the Paying  Agent to such  effect  designating
such account no later than 30 days  immediately  preceding the relevant due date
for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion).

3.   Paying Agent and Registrar

     Initially,  U.S. Bank National Association,  a national banking association
(the "Trustee"), will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Company may appoint
and change any Paying Agent or Registrar  without notice.  The Company or any of
its domestically  incorporated  Wholly Owned Restricted  Subsidiaries may act as
Paying Agent or Registrar.







4.  Indenture

     The Company  issued the Securities  under an Indenture  dated as of May 30,
2008 (the "Indenture")  among the Company,  the Note Guarantors and the Trustee.
The terms of the Securities include those stated in the Indenture and those made
part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C.
ss.ss.  77aaa-77bbbb)  as in effect on the date of the  Indenture  (the  "TIA").
Terms defined in the Indenture and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed
thereto in the Indenture. The Securities are subject to all terms and provisions
of the Indenture,  and Holders (as defined in the Indenture) are referred to the
Indenture and the TIA for a statement of such terms and provisions.

     The Securities are senior unsecured obligations of the Company unlimited in
aggregate  principal  amount  at  any  one  time  outstanding,  subject  to  the
conditions and in compliance with the covenants set forth in the Indenture. This
Security is one of the Securities  referred to in the Indenture.  The Securities
include the Original Securities and any Additional Securities issued pursuant to
the Indenture. The Original Securities and the Additional Securities are treated
as a single class of  securities  under the  Indenture.  The  Indenture  imposes
certain  limitations on the ability of the Parent,  the Company and the Parent's
Restricted  Subsidiaries  to, among other things,  make certain  Investments and
other  Restricted  Payments,  pay  dividends  and  other  distributions,   incur
Indebtedness,  enter into  consensual  restrictions  upon the payment of certain
dividends  and  distributions  by such  Restricted  Subsidiaries,  issue or sell
shares of capital stock of such  Restricted  Subsidiaries,  enter into or permit
certain  transactions  with  Affiliates,  create or incur  Liens and make  Asset
Sales. The Indenture also imposes  limitations on the ability of the Parent, the
Company and each Note  Guarantor to  consolidate or merge with or into any other
Person or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its property.

     To guarantee the due and punctual payment of the principal and interest, if
any, on the  Securities  and all other amounts  payable by the Company under the
Indenture  and the  Securities  when and as the same  shall be due and  payable,
whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, according to the terms of the
Securities and the Indenture,  the Note Guarantors have,  jointly and severally,
unconditionally guaranteed the Guaranteed Obligations on a senior basis pursuant
to the terms of the Indenture.

5.   Optional Redemption

     Except as set forth in this  paragraph,  the  Company  may not  redeem  the
Securities.  The Securities will be redeemable, at the option of the Company, in
whole at any  time or in part  from  time to time,  before  June 1,  2012,  at a
redemption price equal to the greater of (1) 101% of the principal amount of the
Securities to be redeemed or (2) the sum of the present  values of the remaining
scheduled  payments of principal  and interest on the  Securities to be redeemed
(not including the portion of any payments of interest accrued to the redemption
date)  discounted  to the  redemption  date on a semi-annual  basis  (assuming a
360-day year  consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Adjusted  Treasury Rate
(determined on the third business day preceding the redemption  date),  plus, in
each case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date.

     "Adjusted  Treasury Rate" means,  with respect to any redemption  date, the
rate per annum  equal to the  semi-annual  equivalent  yield to  maturity of the
Comparable  Treasury Issue,  assuming a price for the Comparable  Treasury Issue
(expressed  as a percentage of its  principal  amount)  equal to the  Comparable
Treasury Price for that redemption date, plus .50%.

     "Comparable  Treasury  Issue"  means the United  States  Treasury  security
selected by the Company's choice of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated or Banc of
America  Securities  LLC, and its  successors,  or, if such firm is unwilling or
unable to select the applicable  Comparable  Treasury Issue,






another  Reference  Treasury  Dealer,  as having a  maturity  comparable  to the
remaining  term of the notes to be redeemed that would be utilized,  at the time
of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new
issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term
of such notes.

     "Comparable Treasury Price" means, with respect to any redemption date, the
average of the Reference  Treasury Dealer Quotations (as defined below) for that
redemption date.

     "Reference Treasury Dealer" means each of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
and Banc of America Securities LLC, and their respective  successors,  and three
other primary U.S.  government  securities  dealers in New York City selected by
the Company (each, a "Primary Treasury Dealer");  provided however,  that if any
of the  foregoing  shall cease to be a Primary  Treasury  Dealer or is no longer
quoting  prices  for  United  States  Treasury  securities,   the  Company  will
substitute another Primary Treasury Dealer.

     "Reference   Treasury  Dealer  Quotations"  means,  with  respect  to  each
Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date, the average, as determined by
the  Trustee,  of the bid and asked  prices for the  Comparable  Treasury  Issue
(expressed  in each case as a  percentage  of its  principal  amount)  quoted in
writing to the Trustee by that Reference  Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m. (New York
City time) on the third business day preceding the redemption date.

     The Company may also redeem some or all of the  Securities on or after June
1, 2012, at the following  redemption  prices  (expressed as  percentages of the
principal amount thereof) if redeemed in the 12-month period  commencing on June
1 of the year set forth below,  plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest,
if any, to the date of redemption  (subject to the right of holders of record on
a record date to receive  interest due on an interest payment date that is on or
prior to such date of redemption):

         Year                                                      Percentage
         ----                                                      ----------
         2012................................................        104.000%
         2013................................................        102.000%
         2014 and thereafter.................................        100.000%


     In addition, at any time prior to June 1, 2011, the Company may, on or more
occasion,  redeem up to a maximum  of 35% of the  original  aggregate  principal
amount of the Securities (calculated giving effect to any issuance of Additional
Securities)  with the Net Cash  Proceeds of one or more Equity  Offerings (i) by
the  Company or (ii) by Parent to the extent the Net Cash  Proceeds  thereof are
contributed  to the  Company  or used to  purchase  Capital  Stock  (other  than
Disqualified Stock) of the Company from the Company, at a redemption price equal
to 108.000% of the principal  amount  thereof,  plus accrued and unpaid interest
thereon,  if any,  to the  redemption  date  (subject to the right of Holders of
record on the  relevant  record  date to receive  interest  due on the  relevant
interest payment date); provided,  however, that after giving effect to any such
redemption,  at least  65% of the  original  aggregate  principal  amount of the
Securities remains outstanding. Any such redemption shall be made within 60 days
of such Equity  Offering and must be made in accordance  with the procedures set
forth in the Indenture.

6.   Sinking Fund

     The Securities are not subject to any sinking fund.

7.   Notice of Redemption





     Notice of redemption  will be mailed by  first-class  mail at least 30 days
but  not  more  than 60 days  before  the  redemption  date  to each  Holder  of
Securities  to be  redeemed  at his or her  registered  address.  Securities  in
denominations  larger  than  $1,000  maybe  redeemed  in part  but only in whole
multiples of $1,000.  If money  sufficient to pay the  redemption  price of, and
accrued  and unpaid  interest  on all  Securities  (or  portions  thereof) to be
redeemed on the redemption  date is deposited with the Paying Agent on or before
the redemption  date and certain other  conditions  are satisfied,  on and after
such  date  interest  ceases  to accrue  on such  Securities  (or such  portions
thereof) called for redemption.

8.   Repurchase  of  Securities  at the Option of Holders upon Change of Control
     and Asset Dispositions


     Upon a Change of  Control,  any Holder of  Securities  will have the right,
subject to certain conditions  specified in the Indenture,  to cause the Company
to  repurchase  all or any part of the  Securities  of such Holder at a purchase
price equal to 101% of the principal  amount of the Securities to be repurchased
plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase (subject to the right
of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive  interest due on the
relevant  interest  payment date that is on or prior to the date of purchase) as
provided in, and subject to the terms of, the Indenture.

     In  accordance  with  Section  4.06 of the  Indenture,  the Company will be
required to offer to purchase Securities upon the occurrence of certain events.

9.   Denominations Transfer; Exchange

     The Securities are in registered form without coupons in  denominations  of
$1,000  and whole  multiples  of  $1,000.  A Holder  may  transfer  or  exchange
Securities in accordance with the Indenture.  Upon any transfer or exchange, the
Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder,  among other things,  to furnish
appropriate  endorsements or transfer documents and to pay any taxes required by
law or permitted by the Indenture.  The Registrar need not register the transfer
of or exchange any Securities  selected for redemption (except, in the case of a
Security to be redeemed in part, the portion of the Security not to be redeemed)
or  transfer  or exchange  any  Securities  for a period of 15 days prior to the
mailing of a notice of  redemption  of  Securities or 15 days before an interest
payment date.

10.  Persons Deemed Owners

     The  registered  Holder of this  Security may be treated as the owner of it
for all purposes.

11.  Unclaimed Money

     If money for the payment of principal or interest remains unclaimed for two
years,  the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay the money back to the Company
at its written  request  unless an  abandoned  property law  designates  another
Person.  After any such payment,  Holders entitled to the money must look to the
Company for payment as general  creditors  and the Trustee and the Paying  Agent
shall have no further liability with respect to such money.

12.  Discharge and Defeasance

     Subject to certain  conditions,  the Company at any time may terminate some
or all of its obligations  under the Securities and the Indenture if the Company
deposits with the Trustee money or U.S.  Government  Obligations for the payment
of principal of and interest on, the  Securities to  redemption or maturity,  as
the case may be.

13.  Amendments, Waiver





     Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, (i) the Indenture
or the Securities may be amended without prior notice to any Holder but with the
written  consent of the  Holders of at least a majority in  aggregate  principal
amount of the outstanding Securities and (ii) any default may be waived with the
written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding  Securities.   Subject  to  certain  exceptions  set  forth  in  the
Indenture,  without the consent of any Holder, the Company,  the Note Guarantors
and the  Trustee  may  amend the  Indenture  or the  Securities  (i) to cure any
ambiguity,  omission, defect or inconsistency;  (ii) to comply with Article 5 of
the Indenture; (iii) to add Note Guarantees with respect to the Securities; (iv)
to secure the Securities; (v) to add additional covenants or to surrender rights
and powers conferred on the Company; (vi) to comply with the requirements of the
SEC in order to effect or maintain the  qualification of the Indenture under the
TIA;  (vii) to make any change that does not adversely  affect the rights of any
Holder; or (viii) to provide for the issuance of Additional Securities.

14.  Defaults and Remedies

     If an Event of Default  occurs (other than an Event of Default  relating to
certain events of bankruptcy,  insolvency or  reorganization of the Company) and
is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of
the outstanding  Securities may declare the principal of, and accrued but unpaid
interest on, all the  Securities  to be due and payable.  If an Event of Default
relating to certain events of bankruptcy,  insolvency or  reorganization  of the
Company  occurs,  the  principal of, and interest on, all the  Securities  shall
become  immediately  due and payable without any declaration or other act on the
part of the Trustee or any Holders. Under certain circumstances,  the Holders of
a majority in principal  amount of the  outstanding  Securities  may rescind any
such  acceleration  with respect to the Securities and the  consequences  of any
such acceleration.

     If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee shall be under
no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers under the Indenture at the
request or direction  of any of the Holders  unless such Holders have offered to
the  Trustee  indemnity  or  security  satisfactory  to  it  in  its  reasonable
discretion  against any loss,  liability or expense and certain other conditions
are complied with.  Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal,
premium  (if any) or  interest  when due,  no Holder may pursue any remedy  with
respect to the Indenture or the Securities unless (i) such Holder has previously
given the Trustee notice that an Event of Default is continuing, (ii) Holders of
at least 25% in principal  amount of the  outstanding  Securities have requested
the Trustee in writing to pursue the remedy, (iii) such Holders have offered the
Trustee  security or indemnity  satisfactory to it in its reasonable  discretion
against any loss,  liability or expense,  (iv) the Trustee has not complied with
such  request  within 60 days after the  receipt of the request and the offer of
security or indemnity  and (v) the Holders of a majority in principal  amount of
the outstanding  Securities have not given the Trustee a direction  inconsistent
with such request  within such 60-day period.  Subject to certain  restrictions,
the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding  Securities are
given  the  right to  direct  the  time,  method  and  place of  conducting  any
proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or
power conferred on the Trustee.  The Trustee,  however, may refuse to follow any
direction  that  conflicts  with  law or  the  Indenture  or  that  the  Trustee
determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other Holder or that would
involve the Trustee in personal liability.  Prior to taking any action under the
Indenture,  the Trustee shall be entitled to indemnification  satisfactory to it
in its sole  discretion  against all losses and expenses caused by taking or not
taking such action.

15.  Trustee Dealings with the Company

     Subject to certain  limitations  imposed by the TIA, the Trustee  under the
Indenture,  in its  individual  or any other  capacity,  may become the owner or
pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal






with and  collect  obligations  owed to it by the  Parent,  the  Company  or its
Affiliates and may otherwise deal with the Parent, the Company or its Affiliates
with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.

16.  No Recourse Against Others

     A director,  officer, employee or stockholder,  as such, of the Parent, the
Company or any Note Guarantor  shall not have any liability for any  obligations
of the Company under the  Securities or the Indenture or for any claim based on,
in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation. By accepting a
Security,  each Holder  waives and releases all such  liability.  The waiver and
release are part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.

17.  Authentication

     This  Security  shall not be valid  until an  authorized  signatory  of the
Trustee  (or  an  authenticating   agent)  manually  signs  the  certificate  of
authentication on the other side of this Security.

18.  Abbreviations

     Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee,
such as TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT
TEN (= joint tenants with rights of survivorship  and not as tenants in common),
CUST (= custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gift to Minors Act).

19.  Governing Law

     THIS SECURITY  SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE  WITH, THE
LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK BUT WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES
OF  CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE  APPLICATION  OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER
JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.

20.  CUSIP Numbers

     The Company has caused CUSIP  numbers to be printed on the  Securities  and
has  directed  the Trustee to use CUSIP  numbers in notices of  redemption  as a
convenience  to Holders.  No  representation  is made as to the accuracy of such
numbers  either as printed on the  Securities  or as  contained in any notice of
redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other  identification  numbers
placed thereon.

     The Company will furnish to any Holder of Securities,  upon written request
and without  charge to the Holder,  a copy of the Indenture  which has in it the
text of this Security.