UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For quarterly period ended June 30, 2004 Commission file number 0-14237 ------- First United Corporation ------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Maryland 52-1380770 - -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification no.) 19 South Second Street, Oakland, Maryland 21550-0009 ---------------------------------------------------- (address of principal executive offices) (zip code) (301) 334-4715 -------------- Registrant's telephone number, including area code Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No __ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (As defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes X No __ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 6,087,287 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, as of June 30, 2004. 18 INDEX TO REPORT FIRST UNITED CORPORATION PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 2004 (unaudited) and December 31, 2003 Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited) - for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) - for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Item 4. Controls and Procedures PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K SIGNATURES 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION FIRST UNITED CORPORATION Consolidated Balance Sheets (In thousands, except per share amounts) June 30, December 31, 2004 2003 (unaudited) --------------- -------------- Assets Cash and due from banks $19,922 $20,272 Federal funds sold - - Interest-bearing deposits in banks 1,977 1,474 Investment securities available-for-sale (at market value) 203,562 223,615 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost 8,425 8,660 Loans 863,170 792,025 Allowance for loan losses (6,270) (5,974) --------------- -------------- Net loans 856,900 786,051 Premises and equipment, net 20,492 16,598 Goodwill and other intangible assets 15,428 15,462 Accrued interest receivable and other assets 38,198 36,109 --------------- -------------- Total Assets $1,164,904 $1,108,241 =============== ============== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Liabilities: Non-interest bearing deposits $106,807 $ 99,181 Interest-bearing deposits 662,913 650,980 --------------- -------------- Total deposits 769,720 750,161 Short-term borrowings 83,361 71,840 Long-term borrowings 219,145 191,735 Accrued interest and other liabilities 7,321 9,220 Dividends payable 1,095 1,094 --------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- Total Liabilities 1,080,642 1,024,050 --------------- -------------- Shareholders' Equity Preferred stock --no par value; Authorized and unissued 2,000 shares Capital Stock -- par value $.01 per share; Authorized 25,000 shares; issued and outstanding 6,087 shares at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 61 61 Surplus 20,324 20,324 Retained earnings 64,715 62,201 Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (838) 1,605 --------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- Total Shareholders' Equity 84,262 84,191 --------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $1,164,904 $1,108,241 =============== ============== 3 FIRST UNITED CORPORATION Consolidated Statement of Income (in thousands, except per share data) Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 2003 -------------- -------------- (unaudited) Interest income Loans, including fees $ 25,795 $ 24,404 Investment securities: Taxable 3,016 3,568 Exempt from federal income tax 642 727 -------------- -------------- 3,658 4,295 Federal funds sold 1 12 -------------- -------------- Total interest income 29,454 28,711 Interest expense Deposits 5,432 6,632 Short-term borrowings 393 162 Long-term borrowings 5,524 5,202 -------------- -------------- Total interest expense 11,349 11,996 -------------- -------------- Net interest income 18,105 16,715 Provision for loan losses 784 339 -------------- -------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 17,321 16,376 Other operating income Service charges on deposit accounts 1,903 1,446 Trust department income 1,400 1,270 Security gains 701 337 Insurance premium income 702 603 Other income 1,739 1,923 -------------- -------------- Total other operating income 6,445 5,579 Other operating expenses Salaries and employees benefits 8,547 7,838 Occupancy, equipment and data processing 2,874 2,383 Other expense 5,208 3,689 -------------- -------------- Total other operating expenses 16,629 13,910 -------------- -------------- Income before income taxes 7,137 8,045 Applicable income taxes 2,428 2,274 -------------- -------------- Net income $4,709 $5,771 ============== ============== Earnings per share $ .77 $ .94 ============== ============== Dividends per share $ .36 $ .35 ============== ============== 4 FIRST UNITED CORPORATION Consolidated Statement of Income (in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 2003 -------------- -------------- (unaudited) Interest income Loans, including fees $ 13,067 $ 12,271 Investment securities: Taxable 1,485 1,830 Exempt from federal income tax 301 363 ------------- -------------- 1,786 2,193 Federal funds sold - 7 ------------- -------------- Total interest income 14,853 14,471 Interest expense Deposits 2,694 3,165 Short-term borrowings 193 76 Long-term borrowings 2,969 2,609 -------------- -------------- Total interest expense 5,856 5,850 -------------- -------------- Net interest income 8,997 8,621 Provision for loan losses 739 (317) -------------- -------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 8,258 8,938 Other operating income Service charges on deposit accounts 983 732 Trust department income 700 635 Security gains (losses) 27 (192) Insurance premium income 394 289 Other income 900 1,045 -------------- -------------- Total other operating income 3,004 2,509 Other operating expenses Salaries and employees benefits 4,294 3,792 Occupancy, equipment and data processing 1,404 1,191 Other expense 2,535 1,818 -------------- -------------- Total other operating expenses 8,233 6,801 -------------- -------------- Income before income taxes 3,029 4,646 Applicable income taxes 1,032 1,325 -------------- -------------- Net income $1,997 $3,321 ============== ============== Earnings per share $ .33 $ .54 ============== ============== Dividends per share $ .18 $ .18 ============== ============== 5 FIRST UNITED CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 2003 ----------- --------- (unaudited) Operating activities Net Income $ 4,709 $ 5,771 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 784 339 Depreciation 1,130 1,014 Amortization of intangible assets 279 - Net amortization (accretion) of 734 (998) investment security discounts and premiums Gain on sale of investment securities (337) (701) (Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable and other assets (566) 778 (Decrease) increase in accrued interest and other liabilities (1,897) 5,539 Increase in bank owned life insurance value (317) (465) -------------------- ----------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 4,155 11,641 Investing activities Net increase in interest-bearing deposits in banks (503) (2,016) Proceeds from maturities and sales of investment securities available-for-sale 64,279 208,110 Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale (47,921) (199,440) Net increase in loans (71,634) (47,223) Purchases of premises and equipment (5,024) (1,782) -------------------- ----------------- Net cash used in investing activities (60,803) (42,351) Financing activities Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings 11,521 (11,834) Proceeds from issuance of junior subordinated debentures 30,929 -- Net decrease in other long-term borrowings (3,519) (3,518) Net increase in deposits 19,559 56,340 Cash dividends paid (2,192) (2,115) Proceeds from issuance of common stock -- 125 -------------------- ----------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 56,298 38,998 -------------------- ----------------- Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 20,272 18,242 Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (350) 8,288 -------------------- ----------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 19,922 $ 26,530 ==================== ================= 6 FIRST UNITED CORPORATION Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2004 Note A -- Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of First United Corporation (the "Corporation") and its consolidated subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation, consisting of normal recurring items, have been included. Operating results for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for a full year or for any other interim period. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. For purposes of comparability, certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. Note B - Earnings per Share Earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding of 6,087,287 for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 6,085,890 for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2003. The Corporation does not have any common stock equivalents. Note C - Comprehensive Income Unrealized gains and losses on investment securities available-for-sale are the only items included in accumulated other comprehensive income. Total comprehensive income (which consists of net income plus the change in unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities available-for-sale, net of taxes and reclassification adjustments) was $2.3 and $6.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Note D - Junior Subordinated Debentures The Corporation has issued approximately $54.6 million of junior subordinated debentures. Approximately $23.7 million of this amount was issued to First United Capital Trust, a Delaware business trust ("Capital Trust"), in 1999, $20.6 million was issued in March 2004 to First United Statutory Trust I, a Connecticut statutory trust ("FUST I"), and $10.3 million was issued in March 2004 to First United Statutory Trust II, also a Connecticut statutory trust ("FUST II") (all trusts collectively, the "Trusts"). These borrowed funds represent the proceeds from the issuance of a like amount of trust preferred securities by the Trusts. In accordance with the provisions of FIN 46, the Trusts are not consolidated with the Corporation for financial reporting purposes, and their financial positions and results of operations are not included in our consolidated financial position and results of operations. Despite this deconsolidation, the Federal Reserve Board continues to permit up to 25% of the Corporation's Tier I capital to be comprised of, together with other cumulative preferred stock, trust preferred securities issued by the Corporation's deconsolidated subsidiaries. On August 4, 2004, the Corporation elected to redeem all of the 9.375% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures that it issued to Capital Trust. The date of redemption will be September 30, 2004. Management anticipates that this redemption, which will require Capital Trust to redeem an equal amount of its trust preferred securities, will reduce our total capital by approximately $23.0 million. 7 Note E - Internal Restructurings On May 14, 2004, First United Bank & Trust, a Maryland trust company and the Corporation's wholly-owned subsidiary (the "Bank"), completed its publicly-announced restructuring by liquidating First United Securities, Inc., a Delaware corporation and subsidiary of the Bank that held and managed a portion of our investment portfolio. This liquidation follows the Bank's liquidation on February 28, 2004 of another subsidiary, First United Capital Investments, Inc. ("FUCI"). Primarily as of result of these restructurings, the Corporation's effective tax rate increased to 34% for the first six months of 2004, as compared to 28% for the first six months of 2003 and 30% for the year ended December 31, 2003. Note F - Contractual Obligations, Commitments and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements Loan commitments are made to accommodate the financial needs of our customers. Letters of credit commit us to make payments on behalf of customers when certain specified future events occur. These obligations are not recorded in the Corporation's financial statements. The credit risks inherent in loan commitments and letters of credit are essentially the same as those involved in extending loans to customers, and these arrangements are subject to our normal credit policies. The Corporation's exposure to credit loss in the event the customer does not satisfy the terms of these arrangements equals the notional amount of the obligation less the value of any collateral. Loan commitments and letters of credit totaled $89 million and $.7 million, respectively, at June 30, 2004. The Corporation is not party to any other off-balance sheet arrangements. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations INTRODUCTION The following discussion and analysis is intended as a review of significant factors affecting the financial condition and results of operations of First United Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries for the periods indicated. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto presented herein. Unless the context clearly suggests otherwise, references to "us", "we", "our", or "the Corporation" in this report are to First United Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This report may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Readers of this report should be aware of the speculative nature of "forward-looking statements." Statements that are not historical in nature, including those that include the words "anticipate," "estimate," "should," "expect," "believe," "intend," and similar expressions, are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about, among other things, the industry and the markets in which we operate, and they are not guarantees of future performance. Whether actual results will conform to expectations and predictions is subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties, including risks and uncertainties discussed in this report; general economic, market, or business conditions; changes in interest rates, deposit flow, the cost of funds, and demand for loan products and financial services; changes in our competitive position or competitive actions by other companies; changes in the quality or composition of our loan and investment portfolios; our ability to manage growth; changes in laws or regulations or policies of federal and state regulators and agencies; and other circumstances beyond our control. Consequently, all of the forward-looking statements made in this document are qualified by these cautionary statements, and there can be no assurance that the actual results anticipated will be realized, or if substantially realized, will have the expected consequences on our business or operations. These and other risk factors are discussed in detail in Exhibit 99.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. Except as required by applicable laws, we do not intend to publish updates or revisions of any forward-looking statements we make to reflect new information, future events or otherwise. 8 THE COMPANY We are a Maryland corporation that was incorporated in 1985. We are registered as both a financial holding company and a bank holding company under the federal Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. Our primary business activity is acting as the parent company of the Bank, Oakfirst Life Insurance Company, an Arizona reinsurance company, OakFirst Loan Center, Inc., a West Virginia finance company, OakFirst Loan Center, LLC, a Maryland finance company, and the Trusts. OakFirst Loan Center, Inc. has one subsidiary, First United Insurance Agency, Inc., which is a Maryland insurance agency. The Bank has three direct subsidiaries: Gonder Insurance Agency, Inc., a Maryland full service insurance agency; First United Investment Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust that invests in mortgage loans (the "Investment Trust"); and First United Auto Finance, LLC, an inactive indirect automobile leasing limited liability company. We maintain an Internet site at www.mybankfirstunited.com on which we make available, free of charge, our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K, beneficial ownership reports filed by insiders, and all amendments to the foregoing on our Internet site as soon as reasonably practicable after these reports are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS On May 14, 2004, the Bank completed its previously announced restructuring initiative by liquidating First United Securities, Inc. For additional information, see Note E to the consolidated financial statements above. On August 4, 2004, the Corporation elected to redeem all of the outstanding 9.375% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures that it issued to Capital Trust in 1999. The date set for redemption is September 30, 2004. For additional information, see Note D to the consolidated financial statements above. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA Selected financial data relating to the Corporation's results of operations and financial condition is listed below. This data should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements and management's discussion and analysis that follows. At or For the Six Months Ended June 30, ------------------------ 2004 2003 Per Share Data Net Income $ .77 $ .94 Dividends Paid .36 .35 Book Value 13.84 13.74 Significant Ratios Return on Average Assets (a) .83% 1.19% Return on Average Equity (a) 11.10% 14.36% Dividend Payout Ratio 46.54 36.91 Average Equity to Average Assets 7.49 8.02 Note: (a) Annualized 9 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Overview Net income for the first six months of 2004 totaled $4.7 million or $.77 per share, compared to $5.8 million or $.94 per share for the same period of 2003. This is a net income and earnings per share decrease of 19%. Net income for the second quarter of 2004 was $2.0 million, or $.33 per share, compared to $3.3 million, or $.54 per share, for the second quarter of 2003. The three- and six-month comparison decrease, primarily resulted from a combination of the tax effect of our recent internal restructurings, including the May 14, 2004 previously announced liquidation of First United Securities, Inc., and the March 2004 issuance of approximately $31 million of junior subordinated debentures. Our performance ratios for the first six months of 2004 have decreased when compared to the same period of last year. This decrease is a result of lower earnings. Annualized Returns on Average Equity ("ROAE") were 11.10% and 14.36% for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Annualized Returns on Average Assets ("ROAA") were .83% and 1.19% for the first six months of 2004 and 2003, respectively. Net Interest Income Net interest income is the largest source of operating revenue. Net interest income is the difference between the interest earned on earning assets and the interest expense incurred on interest-bearing liabilities. For analytical and discussion purposes, net interest income is adjusted to a taxable equivalent basis to facilitate performance comparisons between taxable and tax-exempt assets by increasing tax-exempt income by an amount equal to the federal income taxes that would have been paid if this income were taxable at the statutorily applicable rate. The following table sets forth the average balances, net interest income and expense, and average yields and rates of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003. Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 2003 Average Average Average Average (Dollars in thousands) Balance Interest Rate Balance Interest Rate - -------------------------------------------- ------------- ----------- ---------- -- ------------- ---------- --------- Interest-Earning Assets: Loans $ 818,318 $ 25,829 6.31% $675,813 $ 24,452 7.24% Investment securities 214,650 3,840 3.58 223,881 4,426 3.95 Other interest earning assets 15,173 165 2.17 20,659 264 2.56 ------------------------------------ ---------------------------------- Total earning assets $ 1,048,141 29,834 5.69% $920,353 29,142 6.33% ============= ========== Interest-bearing liabilities Interest-bearing deposits $ 680,330 5,432 1.60 575,594 6,632 2.30 Short-term borrowings 74,948 393 1.05 41,220 162 . 79 Long-term borrowings 205,371 5,524 5.38 197,946 5,202 5.26 ------------------------------------ ---------------------------------- Total interest-bearing liabilities $ 960,649 11,349 2.36 814,760 11,996 2.94 Net interest income and spread $18,485 3.33% $ 17,146 3.39% Net interest margin 3.53% 3.73% Note: Interest income and yields are presented on a fully tax equivalent basis using a 35% tax rate. 10 Net interest income, on a fully tax-equivalent basis, increased $1.3 million (8%) during the first six months of 2004 when compared to the same period in 2003. The increase in interest income resulted from an increase in average interest-earning assets of $128 million (14%) during the first six months of 2004, which was partially offset by a 64 basis point decline in yield on such earning assets. The greater part of the growth in average loans and average earning assets is attributable to strong demand in our core markets, and the remaining one-third is attributable to the acquisition of certain branches from The Huntington National Bank in July 2003. Although average interest-bearing liabilities increased $146 million (18%) during the first six months of 2004, a 20% decrease in the effective rate of these interest-bearing liabilities of 58 basis points resulted in a net decrease in interest expense of $.6 million. Almost all of the growth in average interest-bearing deposits is attributable to the Huntington branch acquisition. For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2004 2003 Average Average Average Average (Dollars in thousands) Balance Interest Rate Balance Interest Rate - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- Interest-Earning Assets: Loans $ 832,293 $ 13,084 6.29% $ 687,846 $ 12,297 7.15% Investment securities 199,627 1,863 3.73 221,166 2,262 4.09 Other interest earning assets 19,255 84 1.75 21,375 134 2.51 ------------------------------------ ---------------------------------- Total earning assets $ 1,051,175 15,031 5.72% 930,387 14,693 6.32% ============= ============= Interest-bearing liabilities Interest-bearing deposits $ 701,403 2,694 1.54 588,438 3,165 2.15 Short-term borrowings 72,784 193 1.06 40,324 76 .75 Long-term borrowings 219,697 2,969 5.41 196,941 2,609 5.30 ------------------------------------ ------------------------------- Total interest-bearing liabilities $ 993,884 5,856 2.36 $ 825,703 5,850 2.83 ============= ----------- ============= ---------- $ 9,175 3.36% 8,843 3.48 =========== ========== Net interest margin 3.49% 3.80% Note: Interest income and yields are presented on a fully tax equivalent basis using a 35% tax rate. Net interest income, on a fully tax-equivalent basis, increased $.3 million in the second quarter of 2004 when compared to the second quarter of 2003. This increase resulted from a $.3 million increase in interest income during the period, coupled with no change in interest expense. The increase in interest income resulted from an increase in average interest-earning assets of $121 million (13%) during the second quarter of 2004 when compared to second quarter of 2003, which was partially offset by a 60 basis point decline in yield on such earning assets. The greater part of the growth in average loans and average earning assets is attributable to strong demand in our core markets and is also attributable to the loans attained in the Huntington branch acquisition. Average interest-bearing liabilities increased $168 million (20%) during the second quarter of 2004 when compared to the second quarter of 2003. However, a 17% decrease in the effective rate of these interest-bearing liabilities of 47 basis points resulted in interest expense remaining unchanged. As stated previously, almost all of the growth in average interest-bearing deposits is attributable to the Huntington branch acquisition. Our ability to realize substantial net interest income during the second quarter of 2004 was hindered by the decline in the net-interest margin of 31 basis points. 11 Other Operating Income Other operating income increased $.9 million (16%) during the first six months of 2004 when compared to the same period for 2003. Service charges on deposit accounts, which primarily are fees associated with renewed concentration on an overdraft protection product, accounted for approximately half of this increase. Also, trust income increased a little over $.1 million (10%) during the first six months of 2004 when compared to the same time period of last year. During the first six months of 2004, net securities gains increased $.4 million when compared to the same period in 2003. During the first six months of 2003, net securities gains included a write down and an ultimate sale in Freddie Mac Preferred equity securities exhibiting other-than-temporary impairment, contributing a combined $.6 million loss to net securities gains of $.3 million. For the second quarter of 2004, other operating income increased $.5 million when compared to the second quarter of 2003. Service charges on deposit accounts, attributable to our overdraft protection program, also accounted for half of this increase. Trust income increased $.06 million (10%), during the second quarter of 2004 when compared to the same time period of last year. Also, insurance premium income increased $.1 million during the second quarter of 2004, which was attributable primarily to strong insurance sales. Management intends to continue its focus on the growth of our insurance operations for the foreseeable future. Other Operating Expense Other operating expense for the first six months of 2004 increased $2.7 million (20%) when compared to the same period of 2003. For the second quarter of 2004, other operating expenses increased $1.4 million when compared to the second quarter of 2003. Salaries and employee benefits represent slightly more than half of total other operating expenses. Compared to the same periods of 2003, salaries and employee benefits increased $.7 million (9%) and $.5 million (13%) during the first six months and second quarter of 2004, respectively. This increase is attributable to the addition of employees that are necessary to support our growth objectives, including additional personnel added as a result of the Huntington branch acquisition. Occupancy and equipment expense for the first six months and second quarter of 2004 increased $.5 million (21%) and $.2 million (18%), respectively, when compared to the same time periods of 2003. These increases are principally due to branch expansion associated with the Huntington branch acquisition and the opening of our new Edwin Miller branch. Also, maintenance contracts associated with our new bank-wide security system contributed to the increase. Other expenses for the first six months and second quarter of 2004 increased $1.5 million (41%) and $.7 million (39%), respectively, when compared to the same periods of 2003. These increases resulted from increased professional fees associated with compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, conversion of network lines associated with branch expansion and modernization, and amortization of core deposit intangible assets resulting from the Huntington branch acquisition. Applicable Income Taxes Income tax expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 was $ 1.0 million and $2.4 million, respectively, compared to $ 1.3 million and $2.3 million for the same periods in 2003. The effective tax rate for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 increased to 34%, as compared to 28% for the same periods in 2003 and 30% for the year ended December 31, 2003. These increases are primarily attributable to our internal restructurings discussed in Note D. The resulting increase in our effective tax rate has increased tax expense by approximately $.4 million and $.2 million for the six and three months ended June 30, 2004, respectively. FINANCIAL CONDITION Balance Sheet Overview Our total assets reached $1.2 billion at June 30, 2004, representing an increase of $57 million (5%) from December 31, 2003. The main source of this increase was a $71 million increase in our loan portfolio, offset by a $20 million decrease in our investment portfolio, which was primarily to fund the aforementioned loan growth. Net premises and equipment increased $4 million. The majority of this increase is attributable 12 to the acquisition of real estate that management intends to use for expansion of the Bank's branch network over the next three years. Our total liabilities reached $1.1 billion at June 30, 2004, representing an increase of $56 million (5.5%) from December 31, 2003. Total deposits increased $20 million when compared to 2003 year-end. This increase is a result of the purchase of brokered certificates of deposit during the first six months of the 2004 to fund loan growth. Short-term borrowings increased $11 million when compared to 2003 year-end, predominantly from the increase in our "Cash Management" program. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2004, long-term borrowings increased $27 million, primarily from the issuance of approximately $31 million of junior subordinated debentures in March 2004, as discussed above in Note D to the consolidated financial statements. Loan Portfolio The following table presents the composition of our loan portfolio at the dates indicated: (Dollars in millions) June 30, 2004 December 31, 2003 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commercial $ 344.6 40% $ 307.5 39% Residential-Mortgage 290.5 34 264.7 33 Installment 212.1 25 201.4 26 Residential-Construction 14.8 1 16.1 2 Lease Financing 1.2 - 2.3 -- ------- ---- -------- --- Total Loans $ 863.2 100% $ 792.0 100% ======= ===== ======== ===== During the first six months of 2004, our loan portfolio grew $71 million (9%). The key contributors to this growth were $37 million in commercial loans and $26 million in residential mortgage loans. Existing customer relationships in our core markets are responsible for much of the commercial loan growth during the period, and management intends to continue its focus on commercial lending operations for the foreseeable future. Installment loans, specifically indirect loans, increased $11 million during the first six months of 2004 when compared to December 31, 2003. Our residential-mortgage portfolio grew 10% during the first six months of 2004. This growth is attributable primarily to our competitively priced adjustable rate mortgage products, which are marketed as an alternative to the fixed rates offered in the secondary market. This strategy should aid us in a rising rate environment. Risk Elements of Loan Portfolio The following table presents the risk elements of our loan portfolio at the dates indicated. We have no knowledge of any potential problem loans other than those listed in this table. June 30, December 31, (Dollars in thousands) 2004 2003 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Non-accrual loans $ 5,347 2,774 Accruing loans past due 90 days or more 1,354 1,236 ------- ------ Total $ 6,701 $4,010 ======= ====== Total as a percentage of total loans .78% .51% ======= ====== Allowance and Provision for Loan Losses The allowance for loan losses is based on our continuing evaluation of the quality of the loan portfolio, assessment of current economic conditions, diversification and size of the portfolio, adequacy of collateral, past and anticipated loss experience, and the amount of non-performing loans. We utilize the methodology outlined in the FDIC Statement of Policy on Allowance of Loan and Lease Losses. To 13 determine an appropriate allowance, we first segregate the loan portfolio into two pools, non-homogeneous (i.e. commercial) and homogeneous (i.e. consumer) loans. Each loan pool is then analyzed with general allowances and specific allocations being made as appropriate. For general allowances, historical loss activity, modified by current qualitative factors, are used in the estimate of losses in the current portfolio. Specific allocations are considered for individual loans that are identified in our internal grading system as those which possess certain qualities or characteristics that may lead to collection and loss issues. The following table presents a summary of the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the six months ended June 30 (dollars in thousands): 2004 2003 -------- -------- Balance, January 1 $ 5,974 $ 6,068 Gross credit losses (770) (855) Recoveries 282 233 -------- -------- Net credit losses (489) (622) -------- -------- Provision for loan losses 784 339 -------- -------- Balance at end of period $ 6,270 $ 5,785 ======== ======== Allowance for Loan Losses to loans outstanding .73% .81% ======== ======== Net charge-offs to average loans outstanding during the period, annualized .12% .18% ======== ======== Although the balance of our total loans increased $71 million during the first six months of 2004, our annualized net charge off experience relative to total average loans outstanding declined to .12% for this period, as compared to .18% for the first six months of 2003 and .17% for the year ended December 31, 2003. Net charge offs relating to the installment loan portfolio represent the majority of total net charge-offs for the first six months of 2004. Generally, installment loans are charged off after they are 120 days contractually past due. The quality of the installment loan portfolio has improved, as loans past due 30 days or more were $2.3 million or 1.08% of the installment portfolio at June 30, 2004. This compares favorably to $2.7 million or 1.41% at December 31, 2003 and $2.5 million or 1.41% at June 30, 2003. This improvement in installment loan delinquencies, as well as our overall loss experience, was considered in management's assessment of the allowance for loan losses. However, countering this improvement was a $2.6 million increase in non-accrual loans for the second quarter of 2004, which was the result of the addition of two agriculture loans to non-accrual status. Our exposure to these relationships has been appropriately considered in determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. As a result of management's evaluation of the loan portfolio using the factors and methodology summarized above, the allowance for loan losses increased slightly to $6.3 million at June 30, 2004, compared to $6.0 million at December 31, 2003. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2004 is adequate to absorb the probable loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The provision for loan losses was $.8 million for the first six months of 2004, as compared to $.3 million for the same period of 2003. The provision for the second quarter of 2004 was $.7 million, as compared to a credit of $.3 million for the second quarter of 2003. Amounts to be recorded for the provision for loan losses in future periods will depend upon trends in the loan balances, including the composition of the loan portfolio, changes in loan quality and loss experience trends, potential recoveries on previously charged-off loans, and other factors that would have an impact on inherent losses in the loan portfolio. 14 Investment Securities At June 30, 2004, our entire investment securities portfolio was categorized as available-for-sale and carried at market value. The following table presents the composition of our securities portfolio at the dates indicated: (Dollars in millions) June, 30 2004 December 31, 2003 - ------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------- U.S. government and agencies $ 85.3 42% $ 75.7 34% Mortgage-backed securities 81.3 40 89.1 40 Obligations of states and political subdivisions 24.4 12 29.3 13 Corporate and other debt securities 12.6 6 18.3 8 Other securities - - 11.2 5 Total Investment Securities $ 203.6 100% $223.6 100% ======= ==== ====== ==== The decrease in our securities portfolio during the first six months of 2004 was primarily attributable to the utilization of securities to fund rapid loan growth during the period. Deposits The following table presents the composition of our deposits at the dates indicated: (Dollars in millions) June, 30 2004 December 31, 2003 - ---------------------------------------------------------- ------------------- Noninterest-bearing demand deposits $ 106.8 14% $ 99.2 13% Interest-bearing demand deposits 261.2 34 254.1 34 Savings deposits 61.0 8 65.1 8 61.0 8 Time deposits less than $.1 193.0 25 218.4 29 Time deposits $.1 or more 143.6 19 117.5 16 Total Deposits $ 769.7 100% $750.2 100% ======= ==== ====== ==== Deposits grew less than 3% during the first six months of 2004 when compared to December 31, 2003. This increase is attributable to an increase in brokered certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more. Brokered certificates of deposit were purchased in order to fund the rapid loan growth during the period. Borrowed Funds The following table presents the composition of our borrowings at the dates indicated: (In millions) June 30, 2004 December 31, 2003 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Federal funds purchased $ 9.0 $ 5.8 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 74.4 66.0 ------- ------ Total short-term borrowings $ 83.4 71.8 ======= ====== FHLB advances $ 164.5 $168.0 Junior subordinated debt 54.6 23.7 ------- ------ Total long-term borrowings $ 219.1 $ 191.7 ======= ====== In March 2004, we issued approximately $31 million of junior subordinated debentures to FUST I and FUST II. We intend to use some of these borrowings to redeem $23.7 million of the junior subordinated debentures issued to Capital Trust on September 30, 2004. Management anticipates that we will have to 15 expense approximately $.9 million of pretax unamortized issuance costs as a result of this redemption. Using the blended initial weighted average rate of the trust preferred securities recently issued by FUST I and FUST II, management believes that it would take approximately 12 months of interest savings to offset this expense. For further information about our debentures, the trust preferred securities, and the planned redemption, see Note D to the consolidated financial statements above. Liquidity and Capital We derive liquidity through increased customer deposits, maturities in the investment portfolio, loan repayments and income from earning assets. To the extent that deposits are not adequate to fund customer loan demand, liquidity needs can be met in the short-term funds markets through arrangements with our correspondent banks or through the purchase of brokered certificates of deposit. The Bank is also a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, which provides another source of liquidity. Finally, as evidenced by the issuance of the trust preferred securities as discussed above in Note D to the consolidated financial statements, we may from time to time access capital markets to meet some of our liquidity needs. Management knows of no known trends or demands, commitments, events or uncertainties that will materially affect our ability to maintain liquidity at satisfactory levels. The following table presents our capital ratios at June 30, 2004: For Capital To Be Adequacy Well Actual Purposes Capitalized - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets) 14.80% 8.00% 10.00% Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets) 11.25 4.00 6.00 Tier 1 Capital (to average assets) 8.62 3.00 5.00 We are categorized as "well capitalized" under federal banking regulatory capital requirements. Management anticipates that the redemption on September 30, 2004 of our junior subordinated debentures issued to Capital Trust, which in turn will require Capital Trust to redeem an equal amount of its trust preferred securities, will reduce our total capital by approximately $23.0 million. If this redemption had occurred on June 30, 2004, and assuming no other changes, we estimate that our total capital ratio would have been 12.16% at June 30, 2004, with no material impact on the ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets or the ratio of Tier 1 capital to average assets. We paid a cash dividend of $.18 per share on May 1, 2004. On June 16, 2004, we declared another dividend of an equal amount, to be paid on August 1, 2004 to stockholders of record at July 16, 2004. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Our primary market risk is interest rate fluctuation and we have procedures in place to evaluate and mitigate these risks. This market risk and our procedures are described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation - Interest Rate Sensitivity". Management believes that no material changes in our market risks or in the procedures used to evaluate and mitigate these risks have occurred since December 31, 2003. Item 4. Controls and Procedures We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 with the SEC, such as this Quarterly Report, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in those rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and the Chief Financial Officer ("CFO"), as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system 16 are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. An evaluation of the effectiveness of these disclosure controls as of June 30, 2004 was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the CEO and the CFO. Based on that evaluation, management, including the CEO and the CFO, has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective. During the second quarter of 2004, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings None. Item 2. Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities None. Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities None. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders First United Corporation's annual meeting of stockholders was held on April 27, 2004. At this meeting, the stockholders elected five individuals to serve as directors until the 2007 annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualify. The Corporation submitted the matter to a vote through solicitation of proxies. The results of the elections are as follows: Class III (Term expires 2007) FOR AGAINST ABSTAINED BROKER NON-VOTES 01 Karen F. Myers 4,101,960 15,522 N/A N/A 02 I. Robert Rudy 4,095,220 22,262 N/A N/A 03 James F. Scarpelli, Sr. 4,094,181 23,301 N/A N/A 04 Richard G. Stanton 3,728,810 388,672 N/A N/A 05 Robert G. Stuck 4,058,940 58,542 N/A N/A Item 5. Other Information On May 14, 2004, the Bank completed its previously announced restructuring initiative by liquidating First United Securities, Inc., which held and managed a portion of our investment portfolio. In the future, these investment activities will be conducted through the Bank. For additional information, see Note E to the consolidated financial statements above. On August 4, 2004, the Corporation elected to redeem all of the outstanding 9.375% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures that it issued to Capital Trust in 1999. The date set for 17 redemption is September 30, 2004. For additional information, see Note D to the consolidated financial statements above. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits The exhibits filed or furnished with this quarterly report are listed in the Exhibit Index that follows the signatures, which index is incorporated herein by reference. (b) Reports on Form 8-K On April 27, 2004, we furnished statements made by management at the 2004 annual meeting of stockholders in Item 9 of a Current Report on Form 8-K. On May 7, 2004, we furnished results of operations for the first three months of 2004 in Item 12 of a Current Report on Form 8-K. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FIRST UNITED CORPORATION Date: August 4, 2004 /s/ William B. Grant ---------------------------------------- William B. Grant, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Date August 4, 2004 /s/ Robert W. Kurtz ---------------------------------------- Robert W. Kurtz, President and Chief Financial Officer 18 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Description 3.1 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1998) 3.2 Amended and Restated By-Laws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(ii) of the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997) 10.1 First United Bank & Trust Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan ("SERP") (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2003) 10.2 Form of SERP Participation Agreement between the Bank and each of William B. Grant, Robert W. Kurtz, Jeannette R. Fitzwater, Phillip D. Frantz, Eugene D. Helbig, Jr., Steven M. Lantz, Robin M. Murray, Frederick A. Thayer, IV (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2003) 10.3 Endorsement Split Dollar Agreement between the Bank and William B. Grant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2003) 10.4 Endorsement Split Dollar Agreement between the Bank and Robert W. Kurtz (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2003) 10.5 Endorsement Split Dollar Agreement between the Bank and Jeannette R. Fitzwater (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2003) 10.6 Endorsement Split Dollar Agreement between the Bank and Phillip D. Frantz (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2003) 10.7 Endorsement Split Dollar Agreement between the Bank and Eugene D. Helbig, Jr. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2003) 10.8 Endorsement Split Dollar Agreement between the Bank and Steven M. Lantz (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 of the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2003) 10.9 Endorsement Split Dollar Agreement between the Bank and Robin M. Murray (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 of the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2003) 10.10 Endorsement Split Dollar Agreement between the Bank and Frederick A. Thayer, IV (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2003) 10.11 First United Corporation Executive and Director Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003) 31.1 Certifications of the CEO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (filed herewith) 31.2 Certifications of the CFO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (filed herewith) 32.1 Certification of the CEO pursuant to 18 U.S.C.ss.1350 (furnished herewith) 32.2 Certification of the CFO pursuant to 18 U.S.C.ss.1350 (furnished herewith)