================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K/A (Mark One) [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 28, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _____________ to _____________ COMMISSION FILE NO. 0-11007 EMULEX CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 51-0300558 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 3535 HARBOR BOULEVARD COSTA MESA, CALIFORNIA 92626 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (714) 662-5600 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) --------------- Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: NONE Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.20 PER SHARE PREFERRED STOCK PURCHASE RIGHTS (Title of class) --------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (Section 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] As of September 17, 1998, the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by nonaffiliates of the registrant was $65,205,583. As of September 17, 1998, the registrant had 6,136,996 shares of common stock outstanding. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE The information required by Part III (items 10, 11, 12 and 13) is incorporated by reference to portions of the registrant's definitive proxy statement for the 1997 Annual Meeting of Stockholders which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of the 1998 fiscal year. ================================================================================ PART I Item I. BUSINESS. All references to years refer to the Company's fiscal years ended June 28, 1998, June 29, 1997 and June 30, 1996, as applicable, unless the calendar year is specified. References to dollar amounts are in thousands, except share data, unless otherwise specified. INTRODUCTION Emulex Corporation is a leading designer and supplier of high-performance network connectivity products including fibre channel, printer servers and network access products. The Company's hardware and software-based networking solutions improve communication in computer networks and enhance data flow between computers and peripherals. Many of the Company's networking products are based upon proprietary semiconductors designed by Emulex to maximize performance and simultaneously reduce costs. Emulex utilizes its strengths in gigabit networking, in-house design of application specific integrated circuits ("ASICs"), and development of local area network/wide area network ("LAN/WAN") multiple protocol and interface communication technologies to secure original equipment manufacturer ("OEM") design wins and end user installations. The Company primarily markets directly to OEMs and through two-tier distribution, where the end user is typically the operator of a large network. In 1998, approximately 71 percent of Emulex's revenue was derived from OEMs. Emulex was organized as a California corporation in 1979. In 1987 Emulex changed its state of incorporation from California to Delaware by the formation of a Delaware corporation (the "Registrant"), which acquired all of the stock of the California corporation. The California corporation continues to operate as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Delaware corporation. Unless the context indicates otherwise, the "Company" and "Emulex" each refer to the Registrant and its subsidiaries. In 1994 Emulex completed a major transition departing from its historic storage controller business and spinning off its wholly owned Small Computer Systems Interface ("SCSI") subsidiary, QLogic Corporation. In May of 1993 Paul Folino was elected president and CEO of Emulex. During the past five years a number of changes in the management team have been made including most recently a new vice president of research and development in 1995, a new chief financial officer in 1998, and a new vice president of worldwide sales in 1998. The management team has streamlined operations by reducing the number of subsidiary corporations, narrowing product offerings in mature product lines, and refocusing the Company's product development and marketing efforts towards networking markets such as fibre channel and printer servers primarily through relationships with major OEMs. In 1998 the Company implemented a strategy to improve operating margins and working capital by outsourcing all of its manufacturing operations with K*TEC Electronics in Texas (see discussions in Management's Discussion and Analysis Of Financial Condition And Results Of Operations and in note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). INDUSTRY BACKGROUND The data communications industry encompasses a broad spectrum of technologies which facilitate the transfer of computer data from one location to another. These technologies extend from computer to peripheral communications managed by input/output ("I/O") solutions, to computer communications within a building or campus environment which typically occur over a local area network ("LAN"), to computer communications between remote locations, which require wide area network ("WAN") solutions. While its various technologies and market needs are diverse, management believes the data communications industry as a whole is being shaped by three major trends: The ever-increasing need for higher bandwidth. While microprocessors have made continual gains in computing capability, I/O channel and LAN speeds have not kept pace and are increasingly responsible for overall performance constraints. New technologies such as the American National Standard Institute ("ANSI") Fibre Channel standard are emerging to relieve this performance bottleneck. The worldwide growth in remote enterprise access. Enterprise access stems from the growing interconnection of remote offices and remote users to the central enterprise. As part of this trend, the dramatic expansion in information services, financial services, airline reservations and on-line transaction processing is propelling the need for real-time, mission critical communication to and from centralized facilities. In addition, the proliferation of laptops, home PCs and modems, and the drive to enhance the productivity of traveling and telecommuting workers has led to the need to connect those remote computers to the corporate LAN with a user-friendly remote access solution. Increasing demand for flexible access to computing resources. Computing resources, such as printers, storage devices, and other peripheral devices, are at various stages of being attached directly to the network itself rather than to a single computer 1 or server. Direct attachment improves the overall efficiency of the network by enabling peripherals to be placed anywhere on the network, thereby increasing availability of shared resources to multiple users, eliminating bandwidth bottlenecks imposed by port or channel interfaces and reducing server workload. PRODUCTS Emulex designs, manufactures, and markets three primary product families: high-speed fibre channel products, printer servers and network access servers. Fibre Channel The Company's host adapter and hub products for the emerging fibre market provide a scaleable high bandwidth communications connection among computer systems and storage area networks ("SANs") at transmission speeds of up to one gigabit per second, servicing both LAN and I/O requirements. By leveraging a combination of its networking expertise, historical background in storage interfaces, and long term relationships with OEMs, the Company believes it has emerged as a leader in high speed fibre channel communication products. Through June 28, 1998, Emulex had been awarded over 60 design wins with high-end computer server and storage OEMs such as IBM Corporation, Data General, Sequent Computer Systems, Hitachi, NEC and Compaq. The Company was one of the developers of the ANSI standards applicable to fibre channel and has also joined the Gigabit Ethernet Alliance associated with the evolving Gigabit Ethernet standard, a developing high speed LAN standard partially based on the fibre channel specifications. Emulex believes that it has established a leadership role in fibre channel product development by introducing among other products, the first fibre channel adapter with an integrated reduced instruction-set computing ("RISC") processor, which enables servers to offload the host networking or I/O workload and increase system performance. Emulex also developed the first Peripheral Component Interface ("PCI") host adapter that supported all three fibre channel standard classes and topologies, which enables users to transparently upgrade from a low-end arbitrated loop to a high-end switched fabric fibre channel environment encompassing both I/O and LAN applications. Most recently, the Company introduced the industry's first network managed digital hub which eliminates inherent performance issues related to earlier analog hubs in the arbitrated loop environment. Since the introduction of the Company's first fibre channel products in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1995, the Company has expanded its fibre channel products to approximately $18,944, or 32 percent of net revenues, in the year ended June 28, 1998. Fibre channel is a communication standard developed by ANSI which is backed by more than 120 companies, including Hewlett-Packard, Seagate Technologies and Sun Microsystems. It is designed to allow communication at speeds of up to four gigabits per second and accelerates I/O channel communications between computers and peripherals while also serving high-speed LAN requirements. The market for fibre channel host adapters and hubs is projected by two leading market research firms to grow to approximately $2.5 billion by the Year 2000. The growing trend toward increasingly distributed computing environments, as well as the increased demand for higher storage capacity, has stimulated demand for fibre channel products due to fibre channel's high bandwidth characteristics and its ability to accommodate large numbers of attached computers and storage systems communicating over long distances. The fibre channel standard is also designed to address emerging hybrid LAN/IO applications such as clustering, in which multiple servers and storage systems share an application's workload, and SANs, in which multiple servers are able to access multiple storage systems on a fibre channel network. Fibre channel products currently are incorporated primarily in high-end storage applications such as RAID (redundant array of inexpensive disks). In response to this early market demand, the Company's initial products have been primarily deployed in high-end storage applications. However, due to the robust architecture of its ASIC solution, the Company believes that its product lines can be adapted to a broad range of performance applications which will enable the Company to take advantage of other opportunities within the fibre channel market as they emerge. Printer Servers Emulex's family of printer server products improve performance by attaching printers directly to the LAN, instead of to a file server. Emulex believes it is a leading independent supplier of internal printer servers to OEMs and is a leading supplier of printer servers to commercial end users. As a larger percentage of printers are shipped and installed in network-ready configurations, the printer server market has been shifting toward OEM solutions, and the Company has emphasized this sector. The Company's printer servers are now embedded in over 25 network printers shipping into the market from 10 different OEM manufacturers. Currently, the Company provides printer servers to several top printer OEMs including Canon, IBM and Xerox. According to International Data Corporation, printer server unit shipments are expected to grow at approximately a 26% compounded annual growth rate through the year 2001, and total market revenues are expected to 2 reach approximately $2.0 billion by such date. The Company believes that approximately 30% of the total current printer server market is available to independent third party suppliers such as the Company. Network Access Emulex's network access server products provide connectivity between resources across both local and wide area networks. The two major product lines within the network access family are WAN adapters and communications servers. Emulex supplies WAN adapters for a number of OEM programs, and has shipped over 3 million ports worldwide to date. WAN adapters are board-level products that can be installed in a computer to provide a communications link. Traditionally, Emulex's WAN adapters have primarily focused on wide area networking requirements for the PC platform. In 1996, the Company introduced a family of PCI WAN adapters that addresses the networking requirements of workstations and UNIX servers. The Company's network access products consist primarily of WAN adapters that off-load remote communications processing from host computers and, to a lesser extent, communications servers that allow computers and peripherals to access local networks. While the Company continues to offer network access products and such products continue to generate a significant portion of the Company's revenues and profits, it has focused its resources on the continued development and expansion of its fibre channel and printer server product lines. Due to the maturation of certain of the Company's network access products, the Company expects that its network access product line will account for a decreasing portion of its revenues and profits in future years. PATENTS AND LICENSES The Company has applied and plans to continue to apply for patents and to copyright its trademarks both in the United States and in foreign countries when it seems to be advantageous to do so. However, the Company believes that there can be no assurances that patents or copyrights will be issued or that any patent or copyright issued will provide significant protection or could be successfully defended. As is the case with many companies in the electronics industry, it may be desirable in the future for the Company to obtain technology licenses from other companies. The Company has occasionally received notices of claimed infringement of intellectual property rights and may receive additional such claims in the future. The Company evaluates all such claims and, if necessary, will seek to obtain appropriate licenses. There can be no assurance that any such licenses, if required, will be available on acceptable terms. Failure to obtain such patents or licenses in the future could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. SELLING AND MARKETING The Company markets its products worldwide to OEMs, end users and through distribution which includes Value Added Resellers ("VARs"), systems integrators, industrial distributors and resellers. Emulex offers repair services through two third-party organizations, one in the United Kingdom and one in the United States. At the end of 1998, the domestic sales organization included 10 sales and support staff, including a vice president, which are located in Costa Mesa and 7 satellite offices. At the end of 1998, the international sales organization included 8 sales and support staff located in 2 international sales offices in Europe. The Company's export revenues were 35, 45 and 40 percent of net revenues for 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The majority of export shipments are to the European marketplace. Although the Company has broadened its line of product offerings in an attempt to limit fluctuations in its quarterly results of operations, the Company's markets are both cyclical and seasonal in nature which may cause the Company's quarterly results of operations to vary significantly. In 1998, Sequent Computer Systems and IBM Corporation accounted for 12 and 11 percent of net revenues, respectively. Furthermore, the Company's top five customers accounted for 41 percent of net revenues in 1998. Reuters and Sequent Computer Systems accounted for 13 and 10 percent of net revenues in 1997, respectively. IBM Corporation accounted for 15 percent of net revenues in 1996. The Company derived approximately 71, 64 and 39 percent of its net revenues from sales to OEMs in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Emulex's operating results could be adversely affected if sales to one or more of such customers significantly decline or if any one of these customers develop alternative sources for Emulex's products. 3 ORDER BACKLOG At June 28, 1998, the Company had unshipped product orders of approximately $3,503 compared with approximately $2,110 at June 29, 1997. At year-end, all backlog was scheduled for delivery within six months or less with the exception of orders pending release dates. Orders are subject to rescheduling and/or cancellation with little or no penalty. Purchase order release lead times depend upon the scheduling practices of the individual customer, and the rate of booking new orders fluctuates from month to month. Therefore, the level of backlog at any one time is not necessarily indicative of trends in the Company's business. ENGINEERING AND DEVELOPMENT At June 28, 1998, the Company employed approximately 72 engineers, other technicians and support personnel engaged in the development of new products and the improvement of existing products. Engineering and development expenses were $11,071, $10,006 and $11,387 for 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. COMPETITION Primary competition for the Company's fibre channel products includes Hewlett-Packard ("HP"), QLogic Corporation, LSI Logic's Symbios product line, Vixel, Gadzoox Microsystems and a number of smaller companies. The Company's primary competitor for its HP-compatible network printing products is HP which offers its own network printer server, as well as several other manufacturers in the non-HP printer marketplace including Lexmark and Intel. The Company's high-performance communications server products compete with a number of companies, including Compaq Computer Corporation (formerly Digital Equipment Corporation). Competition for the Company's WAN adapters is primarily IBM, which holds the largest market share. The Company believes it competes successfully due to its broad product line, which includes low cost, high value products, as well as high-performance products. The Company operates in a volatile and dynamic market, and more aggressive market and product positioning by certain of these significantly larger competitors would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. MANUFACTURING AND SUPPLIES In 1998, the Company implemented a strategy to outsource the manufacture of all of its products with a third party, K*TEC Electronics. The Company's products consist primarily of electronic component parts assembled on internally designed printed circuit boards which are sold as board-level products. Most component parts can be purchased from two or more sources. However, certain other component parts, which represent a small percentage of the overall number of parts used by the Company, can only be obtained from single sources. In addition, the Company designs its own semiconductors which are embedded in its printer server and fibre channel products, and these are manufactured by third party semiconductor foundries. In addition to hardware, the Company designs software to provide functionality to its hardware products. The Company also licenses software from third party providers for use with its fibre channel and PCWAN products. Most of these providers are the sole source for this software. An inability or an unwillingness on the part of any of these suppliers to provide the Company, or its contract manufacturer, with the quality and quantity of products, parts or software that it needs in a timely fashion could have an adverse impact on the Company's ability to supply products in accordance with customer requirements. Both the Company's software and the third party software are sold primarily as embedded programs within the hardware products, but may be purchased separately as a software-only update for the Company's products. K*TEC Electronics' SMT Division, the Company's contract manufacturer, provides a state-of-the-art continuous flow production line featuring Ball Grid Array capability and in-line testing for the manufacture of the Company's products. The assembly operations required by the Company's products are typical of the electronics industry and no unusual methods, procedures or equipment are required. The sophisticated nature of the products, in most cases, requires extensive testing by specialized test devices operated by skilled personnel. This testing is provided by K*TEC Electronics; however, the Company also maintains an internal test engineering group for continuing support of test operations. At June 28, 1998, the Company had 58 manufacturing employees which included 53 permanent and 5 temporary employees, primarily at its manufacturing facility in Puerto Rico. As the Company completes its transition to contract manufacturing and closes its manufacturing facility in Puerto Rico, 37 permanent and 5 temporary employees of the 58 manufacturing employees the Company had at year-end will be terminated. 4 EMPLOYEES The Company had 193 employees at June 28, 1998, including 188 with permanent status and 5 temporaries, compared to 280 at June 29, 1997. This decrease is primarily attributable to the manufacturing transition discussed below. None of the Company's employees are represented by a labor union. During the quarter ended March 29, 1998, the Company initiated a program to outsource the manufacturing of all of its product lines to K*TEC Electronics, a state-of-the-art contract manufacturer with advanced manufacturing capabilities which the Company requires for its new generation fibre channel designs. The Company made this strategic decision in an attempt to reduce required future capital expenditures and production costs, as well as to take advantage of K*TEC Electronics' consolidated purchasing power and materials management capabilities. In conjunction with this transition to subcontracted manufacturing, the Company plans to close its Puerto Rican manufacturing facility, streamline its offerings of some of the Company's more mature products, primarily in the network access product lines, and close selected domestic sales offices. The Company has recorded consolidation charges of $7,231 in 1998 related to the planned closure of its manufacturing plant and the closing of selected sales offices. The Company anticipates a total worldwide reduction of approximately 130 full-time employees, or 48% of the workforce, and 45 temporary workers in Puerto Rico when this transition is complete. RISK FACTORS HISTORY OF LOSSES; FLUCTUATIONS IN QUARTERLY OPERATING RESULTS The Company incurred a net loss of $12,755 for the quarter ended March 29, 1998, and $10,838 for the year ended June 28, 1998, respectively. Fiscal 1998 included $5,314 of inventory charges related to consolidation and $7,231 of consolidation charges in conjunction with the planned closure of the Company's Puerto Rico manufacturing operations and the closing of selected sales offices. While the Company generated net income for six of the last seven quarters, there can be no assurances that revenues will remain at current levels or improve or that the Company would be profitable at such revenue levels. The Company's revenues and results of operations have varied on a quarterly basis in the past and there can be no assurances that the Company's revenues and results of operations will not vary significantly in the future. Accordingly, the Company believes that period-to-period comparisons of its results of operations are not necessarily meaningful and should not be relied upon as indications of future performance. The Company's revenue and results of operations are difficult to forecast and could be adversely affected by many factors, including, among others, the size, timing and terms of individual transactions; the relatively long sales and deployment cycles for the Company's products, particularly through its OEM channel; changes in the Company's operating expenses; the ability of the Company to develop and market new products; the ability of the Company's contract manufacturer to produce and distribute the Company's products in a timely fashion; market acceptance of new products, particularly in the fibre channel market; timing of the introduction or enhancement of products by the Company, its OEMs or its competitors; the level of product and price competition; the ability of the Company to expand its OEM and distributor relationships; activities of and acquisitions by competitors; changes in printer server, network access and fibre channel technology and industry standards; changes in the mix of products sold, since the Company's network access and fibre channel host adapter products typically have higher margins than the Company's printer server and fibre channel hub products; changes in the mix of channels through which products are sold; levels of international sales; seasonality; personnel changes; changes in customer budgeting cycles; foreign currency exchange rates; and general economic conditions. As a result of the foregoing or other factors in some future period, the Company's results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity could fail to meet the expectations of public market analysts or investors, and the price of the Company's common stock could be materially adversely affected. Because the Company generally ships products within a short period after receipt of an order, the Company typically does not have a material backlog of unfilled orders, and revenues in any quarter are substantially dependent on orders booked in that quarter. Typically, the Company generates a large percentage of its quarterly revenues in the last month of the quarter. Adding further to the variability of sales are certain large OEM customers that tend to order sporadically and whose purchases can vary significantly from quarter to quarter. A small variation in the timing of orders is likely to adversely and disproportionately affect the Company's quarterly results of operations as the Company's expense levels are based, in part, on its expectations of future sales and only a small portion of the Company's expenses vary directly with its sales. Therefore, the Company may be unable to adjust spending in a timely manner to compensate for any unexpected revenue shortfall. Accordingly, any shortfall of demand in relation to the Company's quarterly expectations or any delay of customer orders would have an immediate and adverse impact on the Company's quarterly results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. 5 Reliance on OEMs, Distributors and Key Customers In 1998, the Company derived approximately 25 percent of its revenue from distributors and 71 percent from OEMs. In 1997 and 1996, respectively, the Company derived approximately 31 percent and 50 percent of its revenues from distributors and 64 percent and 39 percent of its revenue from OEMs. The Company's agreements with distributors and OEMs are typically non-exclusive and in many cases may be terminated by either party without cause, and many of the Company's distributors and OEMs carry competing product lines. There can be no assurance that the Company will retain its current OEMs or distributors or that it will be able to recruit additional or replacement OEMs or distributors. The loss of important distributors or OEMs would adversely affect the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. The Company negotiates individual agreements with the majority of its OEMs and distributors. Although these agreements are substantially standardized, due to the individual negotiations, variances do occur. Furthermore, some of these agreements may provide for discounts based on expected or actual volumes of products purchased or resold in a given period and do not require minimum purchases. Certain of these agreements provide manufacturing rights and access to source code upon the occurrence of specified conditions or defaults. The Company expects that certain of its OEMs could in the future develop competitive products and, if they were to do so, they could decide to terminate their relationship with the Company. Any reduction or delay in sales of the Company's products by its OEMs or distributors could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. In 1998, Sequent Computer Systems and IBM Corporation represented 12 and 11 percent of net revenues, respectively. In 1997, Reuters and Sequent Computer Systems represented 13 and 10 percent of net revenues, respectively. In 1996, IBM Corporation represented 15 percent of net revenues. Furthermore, the Company's top five customers accounted for 41 percent and 44 percent of net revenues in 1998 and 1997, respectively. The Company's revenues are significantly dependent upon the ability and willingness of its OEMs to timely develop and promote products that incorporate the Company's technology. The ability and willingness of these OEMs to do so is based upon a number of factors such as: the timely development by the Company and the OEMs of new products with new functionality, increased speed and enhanced performance at acceptable prices to end users; development costs of the OEMs; compatibility with both existing and emerging industry standards; technological advances; patent and other intellectual property issues and competition generally. No assurance can be given as to the ability or willingness of the Company's OEMs to continue developing, marketing and selling products incorporating the Company's technology. Since the Company's business is dependent on its relationships with its OEMs and distributors, the inability or unwillingness of any of the Company's significant customers to continue their relationships with the Company and to develop and/or promote products incorporating the Company's technology would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. Concentration of OEM Customers Historically, revenues from the Company's top OEM customers have accounted for a significant portion of net revenues. In 1998 and 1997, the Company's top five OEM customers accounted for 41 percent and 40 percent of the Company's net revenues, respectively. Although the Company has attempted to expand its base of OEMs, there can be no assurance that its revenues in the future will not be similarly derived from a limited number of OEM customers. The Company's largest OEM customers vary to some extent from period to period as product cycles end, contractual relationships expire and new products and customers emerge. Many of the arrangements with the Company's OEMs are provided on a project-by-project basis, are terminable with limited or no notice, and, in certain instances, are not governed by long-term agreements. No assurance can be given as to the ability or willingness of any of the Company's OEMs to continue utilizing the Company's products and technology. The Company also is subject to credit risk associated with the concentration of its accounts receivable from these OEMs. Any loss or significant decrease in the Company's current OEMs or any failure of the Company to replace its existing OEMs, or any delay in or failure to receive the payments due to the Company from such OEMs would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. Dependence on Emerging Fibre Channel Market and Acceptance of Fibre Channel Standard The Company has invested and continues to invest substantially in the engineering of products to address the fibre channel market, which is at an early stage of development, is rapidly evolving and is attracting an increasing number of market entrants. The Company's investment in fibre channel designs represented over 70% of the Company's engineering and development expenditures for 1998. The Company's future success in the fibre channel market will depend to a significant degree upon broad market acceptance of fibre channel technology. Competing or alternative technologies, including Gigabit Ethernet and SCSI, are being or are likely in the future to be promoted by current and potential competitors of the 6 Company, some of which have well-established relationships with current and potential customers of the Company, extensive knowledge of the markets served by the Company, better name recognition and more extensive development, sales and marketing resources than the Company. The Company's success will be dependent in part on the ability of the Company's OEM customers, as well as the Company, to develop new products that provide the functionality, performance, speed and network connectivity demanded by the market at acceptable prices, and to convince end users to adopt fibre channel technology. While the Company has secured numerous design wins for its fibre channel products from its OEM customers, nearly all of these customers are currently developing systems that incorporate the Company's products, and only a limited number of OEM customers have shipped products that incorporate the Company's fibre channel products. To the extent these customers are unable to or otherwise do not deploy or ship systems that incorporate the Company's products, or if these systems are not commercially successful, this would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. The Company believes the fibre channel market will continue to expand, and that the Company's investment in the fibre channel market represents a significant portion of the Company's opportunities for revenue growth and profitability in the future. However, there can be no assurance that customers will choose the Company's technology for use, or that fibre channel products will gain market acceptance. If the fibre channel market fails to develop, develops more slowly than anticipated or attracts competitors (as discussed below), or if the Company's products do not achieve market acceptance, the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity would be materially adversely affected. Competition The Company's products are targeted at the fibre channel, printer server and network access markets. The markets for the Company's products are highly competitive and are characterized by rapid technological advances, price erosion, frequent new product introductions and evolving industry standards. In the fibre channel market, the Company primarily competes against Hewlett Packard, QLogic Corporation, LSI Logic's Symbios product line, Vixel, Gadzoox Microsystems and to a lesser extent against several smaller companies. In the printer server market, the Company competes directly against a number of smaller companies and indirectly against Hewlett-Packard and Lexmark, the two largest printer vendors, who primarily use their own internally developed printer servers. In the network access market, the Company competes against the numerous networking companies who offer network access solutions. The Company expects that other companies will enter its markets, particularly the new and evolving fibre channel market. Additionally, although the Company has development agreements with many of its customers, these agreements are not exclusive, and it is not uncommon, especially with an emerging technology, for OEMs to arrange second source agreements to meet their requirements. Furthermore, the Company's OEM customers may in the future develop competitive products or purchase from the Company's competitors, and may then decide to terminate their relationships with the Company. The Company's current and potential competition consists of major domestic and international companies, many of which have substantially greater financial, technical, marketing and distribution resources than the Company, as well as emerging companies attempting to obtain a share of the existing market. The Company's competitors continue to introduce products with improved price/performance characteristics, and the Company will have to do the same to remain competitive. Increased competition could result in significant price competition, reduced profit margins or loss of market share, any of which would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to compete successfully against either current or potential competitors in the future. Rapid Technological Change and New Product Development The markets for the Company's products are characterized by rapidly changing technology, evolving industry standards and frequent introductions of new products and enhancements. The Company believes that its future success will depend in large part on its ability to enhance its existing products and to introduce new products on a timely basis to meet changes in customer preferences, emerging technologies and evolving industry standards. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in developing, manufacturing and marketing new products or product enhancements that respond to technological changes or evolving industry standards, that the Company will not experience difficulties that could delay or prevent the successful development, introduction and marketing of these products or that its new products will adequately meet the requirements of the marketplace and achieve market acceptance. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to develop or license from third parties the underlying core technologies necessary for new products and enhancements. A key element of the Company's strategy is the development of multiple ASICs to increase system performance and reduce manufacturing costs, thereby enhancing the price/performance of the Company's printer server and fibre channel products. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful at developing and incorporating ASICs effectively and in a timely manner. Additionally, there can be no assurance that services, products or technologies developed by others will not render the Company's products or technologies uncompetitive or obsolete. If the Company is unable, for technological or other reasons, to develop new products or enhancements of existing products in a timely manner 7 in response to changing market conditions or customer preferences, the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity would be materially adversely affected. Risks Associated with Product Development; Product Delays The Company in the past has experienced delays in product development, and the Company may experience similar delays in the future. Prior delays have resulted from numerous factors such as changing OEM product specifications, difficulties in hiring and retaining necessary personnel, difficulties in reallocating engineering resources and other resource limitations, difficulties with independent contractors, changing market or competitive product requirements and unanticipated engineering complexity. In addition, the Company's software and hardware have in the past, and may in the future, contain undetected errors or failures that become evident upon product introduction or as production volume increases. There can be no assurance, despite testing by the Company and its OEMs, that errors will not be found, that the Company will not experience development challenges resulting in unanticipated problems or delays in the acceptance of products by the Company's OEMs or shipment of the OEMs' products, or that the Company's new products and technology will meet performance specifications under all conditions or for all anticipated applications. Given the short product life cycles in the Company's product markets, any delay or unanticipated difficulty associated with new product introductions or product enhancements could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. The Company has in the past engaged and expects that it will continue in the future to engage in joint development projects with third parties. Joint development creates several risks for the Company, including loss of control over the development of aspects of the jointly developed product and over the timing of product availability. There can be no assurance that joint development activities will result in products, or that any products developed will be commercially successful or available in a timely fashion. Reliance on Third Party Suppliers The Company relies on third party suppliers who supply the components to the Company and its subcontracted manufacturer which are used in the Company's products. Most components are readily available from alternate sources. However, the unavailability of certain components from current suppliers, especially custom components fabricated for the Company, such as ASICs, could result in delays in the shipment of the Company's products, as well as additional expense associated with obtaining and qualifying a new supplier or redesigning the Company's product to accept more readily available components. In addition, certain key components used in the Company's products are available only from single sources and the Company does not have long-term contracts ensuring the supply of such components. Furthermore, the components used for the Company's fibre channel products are based on an emerging technology and may not be available with the performance characteristics and in the quantities required by the Company. Additionally, as the Company transitions the production of its product lines to a subcontracted manufacturer, the Company plans to maintain only a minimal supply of certain key components. Furthermore, the Company will now rely on its contract manufacturer to complete the majority of the component purchases. Consequently, there can be no assurance that the necessary components will be available to meet the Company's future requirements at favorable prices, if at all. The Company also relies on third party suppliers for some of the software incorporated in some of the Company's products. These software items are not generally readily available from alternate sources. The Company's future inability to supply product due to a lack of components or software or to redesign its products to accept alternatives, in a timely manner, or any resulting significant increase in prices would materially adversely affect the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. Dependence on Key Personnel The Company's success depends to a significant degree on the performance and continued service of its senior management and certain key employees. This is especially critical as the Company transitions the manufacturing of its products from its Puerto Rican subsidiary to a contract manufacturer. The Company's future success also depends upon its ability to attract, train and retain highly qualified technical, sales, marketing and managerial personnel. An increase in technical staff with experience in highspeed networking applications will be required as the Company further develops its fibre channel product line. Competition for such highly skilled employees with technical, management, marketing, sales, product development and other specialized skills is intense and there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in recruiting and retaining such personnel. In addition, there can be no assurance that employees will not leave the Company and, after leaving, compete against the Company. The loss of key management, technical and sales personnel would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. 8 Risks Associated with International Operations and Regulatory Standards In 1998, sales in the United States, Europe and the Pacific Rim countries accounted for 65 percent, 26 percent and 9 percent of the Company's net revenues, respectively. In 1997, sales in the United States, Europe and the Pacific Rim countries accounted for 55 percent, 39 percent and 6 percent of the Company's net revenues, respectively. Similarly, in 1996, sales in the United States, Europe and the Pacific Rim countries accounted for 60 percent, 35 percent and 5 percent of net revenues, respectively. The Company expects that sales in the United States and Europe will continue to account for the substantial majority of the Company's revenues for the foreseeable future. There can be no assurance that the Company will achieve significant penetration in other markets. All of the Company's sales are currently denominated in U.S. dollars. An increase in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies would make the Company's products more expensive and therefore potentially less competitive in those markets. Additional risks inherent in the Company's international business activities generally include unexpected changes in regulatory requirements, tariffs and other trade barriers, cost and risks of localizing products for foreign countries, longer accounts receivable payment cycles, potentially adverse tax consequences, repatriation of earnings and the burdens of complying with a wide variety of foreign laws. In addition, revenues of the Company earned in various countries where the Company does business may be subject to taxation by more than one jurisdiction, thereby adversely affecting the Company's earnings. There can be no assurance that such factors will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's future international sales and consequently, the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. Risks Associated With Transition From Puerto Rico Manufacturing Facility To Subcontracted Manufacturer The Company is in the process of transitioning the manufacturing of its product lines from its Puerto Rican manufacturing facility to a contract manufacturer located in Texas. The Company expects this transition to be completed during the first half of fiscal 1999. Consequently, until this transition is completed, a significant portion of the Company's inventory may still be located at the Company's subsidiary in Dorado, Puerto Rico, an area which is subject to hurricanes at certain times of the year. Damage to this facility or an interruption in the ability to ship products to the Company's new contract manufacturer for distribution would have a material adverse impact on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. The Company is currently completing the transition of the production of its product lines from its Puerto Rican manufacturing subsidiary to a contract manufacturer. Any unanticipated delays or issues related to events such as the transfer of test equipment, supply of components, unavailability of finished goods in-transit from one location to the other, loss of key personnel and/or production start up at the Company's contract manufacturer, as well as any unanticipated events, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. Furthermore, if for any reason, the Company's selected contract manufacturer is unable or unwilling to complete, or experiences any significant delays in completing, the production runs for the Company during the transition period or in the future, the Company's resulting inability to supply product and/or costs to qualify and shift production to an alternative manufacturing facility would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. Dependence on Proprietary Technology Although the Company believes that its continued success will depend primarily on continuing innovation, sales, marketing and technical expertise and the quality of product support and customer relations, the Company's success is dependent in part on the proprietary technology contained in its products. The Company currently relies on a combination of patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade secret laws and contractual provisions to establish and protect proprietary rights in its products. There can be no assurance that the steps taken by the Company in this regard will be adequate to deter misappropriation or independent third party development of its technology. Although the Company believes that its products and technology do not infringe proprietary rights of others, there can be no assurance that third parties will not assert infringement claims or that the Company will not be required to obtain licenses of third party technology. Any such claims, with or without merit, could be time consuming, result in costly litigation, cause product shipment delays or require the Company to enter into royalty or licensing agreements. No assurance can be given that any necessary licenses will be available or that if available, such licenses can be obtained on commercially reasonable terms. The failure to obtain such royalty or licensing agreements on a timely basis and on commercially reasonable terms would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. 9 Year 2000 Issue The Year 2000 issue is the result of computer programs, microprocessors and embedded date reliant systems using two digits rather than four to define the applicable year. If such programs are not corrected, date data concerning the Year 2000 could cause many systems to fail or generate erroneous information. The Company considers a product to be "Year 2000 compliant" if the product's performance and functionality are unaffected by processing of dates prior to, during and after the Year 2000. The Company believes its current products are Year 2000 compliant, although older products previously sold by the Company which may still be covered under warranty may not be Year 2000 compliant. The Company believes it is prepared to update these older products as required for all issues that the Company has been able to identify. However, there can be no assurance that all potential Year 2000 issues have been identified and will be successfully resolved to the customers' satisfaction. Consequently, litigation may be brought against vendors, including the Company. Any such claims, with or without merit, could result in a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. The Company has committed resources in an attempt to identify and correct potential Year 2000 issues, both in its products and in its internal computer systems and applications. Although the Company believes it has identified and either corrected or has a plan in place to correct any Year 2000 issues in these areas, the Company has not conducted any formal surveys of its suppliers, customers or financial institutions to evaluate their Year 2000 compliance plans and state of readiness and to determine whether any Year 2000 issues will impede the ability of such suppliers to continue to provide goods and services to the Company. Furthermore, the Company relies in various ways, both domestically and internationally, upon government agencies, utility companies, telecommunication companies and other service providers. There can be no assurance that all such suppliers, government agencies, customers, financial institutions and other third parties will not suffer business disruption caused by a Year 2000 issue. Such failures could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. As the Company has not yet completed its full Year 2000 assessment (as previously discussed), the Company has not developed a contingency plan. The Company anticipates that its full Year 2000 review, necessary remediation actions and contingency plan will be substantially complete by the end of June 1999. Although this process has not generated any material expenditures to date and the Company does not foresee any needed material expenditures, the costs related to this issue will continue to evolve as the remaining issues are identified and addressed by the Company. Although the Company currently does not believe that the Year 2000 issue will pose any significant operational problems, delays in the Company's efforts to address the Year 2000 issue or a failure to fully identify all Year 2000 issues in the Company's systems, equipment or processes or those of its vendors, customers, financial institutions or other third parties could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity. Possible Volatility of Stock Price As is the case with many technology based companies, the market price of the Company's common stock has been, and is likely to continue to be, extremely volatile. Factors such as new product introductions by the Company or its competitors, fluctuations in the Company's quarterly operating results, the gain or loss of significant contracts, pricing pressures, changes in earnings estimates by analysts, and general conditions in the computer and communications markets, among other factors, may have a significant impact on the market price of the Company's common stock. In addition, the stock market recently has experienced significant price and volume fluctuations which have particularly affected the market price for many high technology companies like the Company. Item 2. PROPERTIES. The Company's corporate offices and principal product development facilities are currently located in an approximately 55,000 square foot leased building in Costa Mesa, California. The lease expires in October 1999. Under the terms of this agreement, the Company has the option to renew this lease for a period of 30 months. As of June 28, 1998, the Company still owned its production facility located in two adjacent buildings in Dorado, Puerto Rico. The two buildings have an aggregate of approximately 41,000 square feet. Subsequent to year-end, the Company entered into an agreement to sell this manufacturing facility as part of the Company's transition to a contract manufacturer. The Company leases approximately 9 sales offices throughout the world. 10 The Company's future facilities requirements will depend upon the Company's business, but the Company believes additional space, if required, may be obtained on reasonable terms. Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. The Company is involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. The Company is not aware of any pending legal proceedings which could have a material adverse effect on the financial position or operations of the Company. The Company believes that it is in compliance with all city, state, and federal rules and regulations as pertaining to environmental impact and use. Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. No matters were submitted to a vote of the security holders of the Company during the fourth quarter of 1998. PART II Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS. PRINCIPAL MARKET AND PRICES The Company's common stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol EMLX. The following table sets forth for the indicated periods the high and low sales prices of the common stock, as reported on the Nasdaq National Market. HIGH LOW ---- --- 1998 First Quarter..................... 19 1/2 14 1/8 Second Quarter.................... 19 3/4 13 3/8 Third Quarter..................... 15 1/2 8 Fourth Quarter.................... 9 3/4 5 5/16 1997 First Quarter..................... 16 1/4 12 7/8 Second Quarter.................... 18 3/8 14 1/2 Third Quarter..................... 20 3/8 15 Fourth Quarter.................... 21 1/4 14 3/4 NUMBER OF COMMON STOCKHOLDERS The approximate number of record holders of common stock of the Company as of September 17, 1998 was 364. DIVIDENDS The Company has never paid cash dividends on its common stock and does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. The Company currently intends to retain its earnings for the development of its business. 11 At a special meeting of stockholders of the Company held on February 24, 1994, the stockholders voted on a single, unified proposal which in part provided for the distribution to stockholders, on a share-for-share basis, of all outstanding shares of common stock of QLogic Corporation. On February 28, 1994, subsequent to stockholders approving the aforementioned proposal, the Company declared a special distribution to the Company's stockholders of all the shares of QLogic Corporation effective on the record date, February 25, 1994. On January 19, 1989, the Board of Directors declared a dividend distribution of one preferred stock purchase right for each outstanding share of common stock. The rights were distributed on February 2, 1989, to stockholders of record on the close of business on that date. 12 Item 6. SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA. The following table summarizes certain selected consolidated financial data. Certain reclassifications have been made to the 1994 data to conform to the 1998, 1997, 1996 and 1995 presentation. The consolidated results of operations data for the year ended July 3, 1994 has been restated to present QLogic Corporation, a former subsidiary, as a discontinued operation. The consolidated balance sheet data presented in the following tables have not been retroactively restated for the spin off of QLogic Corporation. Additionally, 1997, 1996, 1995 and 1994 earnings (loss) per share have been restated in conformance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings per Share." Selected Consolidated Statement of Operations Data Year Ended ---------------------------------------------------------- June 28, June 29, June 30, July 2, July 3, 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (in thousands, except per share data) Net revenues ............................... $ 59,485 $ 64,763 $ 51,338 $ 75,475 $ 61,558 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Cost of sales .............................. 34,913 40,205 34,848 44,655 38,540 Cost of sales--inventory charges related to consolidation........................... 5,314 -- -- -- -- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total cost of sales......................... 40,227 40,205 34,848 44,655 38,540 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross profit ............................ 19,258 24,558 16,490 30,820 23,018 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating expenses: Engineering and development ............. 11,071 10,006 11,387 10,674 8,498 Selling and marketing ................... 7,589 7,637 11,071 11,927 13,069 General and administrative .............. 4,406 4,643 4,940 5,435 5,393 Amortization of goodwill ................ -- -- -- 337 467 Impairment of goodwill .................. -- -- -- 785 1,001 Consolidation charges ................... 7,231 1,280 -- -- 2,413 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total operating expenses ................... 30,297 23,566 27,398 29,158 30,841 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating income (loss) .................... (11,039) 992 (10,908) 1,662 (7,823) Nonoperating income ........................ 113 71 483 1,120 123 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes ........... (10,926) 1,063 (10,425) 2,782 (7,700) Income tax benefit ......................... 88 506 1,137 1,156 23 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Income (loss) from continuing operations ... (10,838) 1,569 (9,288) 3,938 (7,677) Discontinued operations: Loss from discontinued Operations, net of income tax ......... -- -- -- -- (4,558) Loss on disposal of discontinued operations, net of income tax ......... -- -- -- -- (2,994) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) .......................... $(10,838) $ 1,569 $ (9,288) $ 3,938 $(15,229) ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations: Basic ................................. $ (1.77) $ 0.26 $ (1.56) $ 0.69 $ (1.39) ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Diluted ............................... $ (1.77) $ 0.25 $ (1.56) $ 0.64 $ (1.39) ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings (loss) per share: Basic ................................. $ (1.77) $ 0.26 $ (1.56) $ 0.69 $ (2.75) ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Diluted ............................... $ (1.77) $ 0.25 $ (1.56) $ 0.64 $ (2.75) ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Number of shares used in share computations: Basic ................................. 6,121 6,044 5,936 5,714 5,537 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Diluted ............................... 6,121 6,294 5,936 6,172 5,537 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== 13 Selected Consolidated Balance Sheet Data Year Ended ---------------------------------------------------------- June 28, June 29, June 30, July 2, July 3, 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (in thousands) Total current assets .................. $24,384 $29,328 $31,579 $39,014 $26,152 Total current liabilities ............. 14,399 10,859 15,494 13,970 9,223 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Working capital ....................... 9,985 18,469 16,085 25,044 16,929 Total assets .......................... 30,157 37,175 39,300 47,550 37,354 Long-term capitalized lease obligations 7 79 204 253 506 Retained earnings ..................... 4,935 15,773 14,204 23,492 19,554 Total stockholders' equity ............ 13,606 24,276 22,030 30,678 25,559 14 Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS After the fiscal year-end of June 28, 1998, the Company entered into agreements to sell the production equipment and manufacturing facility located in Puerto Rico. Additionally, the Company's Board of Directors approved a repricing of outstanding stock options granted under the Emulex Corporation Employee Stock Option Plan. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Except for the historical information contained herein, the discussions in this Form 10-K in general may contain certain forward-looking statements. In addition, when used in this Form 10-K, the words "anticipates," "in the opinion," "believes," "expects" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Actual future results could differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements as a result of factors discussed in "Risk Factors" set forth herein. The Company cautions the reader, however, that this list of risk factors may not be exhaustive. The Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or changes to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect any future events or circumstances. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with "Selected Consolidated Financial Data" and the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Form 10-K. All references to years refer to the Company's fiscal years ended June 28, 1998, June 29, 1997 and June 30, 1996, as applicable, unless the calendar year is specified. References to dollar amounts are in thousands unless otherwise specified. Percentage of Net Revenues ------------------------------ 1998 1997 1996 ----- ----- ----- Net revenues ..................... 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Cost of sales .................... 58.7 62.1 67.9 Cost of sales--inventory charges related to consolidation......... 8.9 -- -- ----- ----- ----- Total cost of sales............ 67.6 62.1 67.9 ----- ----- ----- Gross profit .................. 32.4 37.9 32.1 ----- ----- ----- Operating expenses: Engineering and development .. 18.6 15.5 22.2 Selling and marketing ........ 12.8 11.7 21.5 General and administrative ... 7.4 7.2 9.6 Consolidation charges ........ 12.2 2.0 -- ----- ----- ----- Total operating expenses ........ 51.0 36.4 53.3 ----- ----- ----- Operating income (loss) .......... (18.6) 1.5 (21.2) Nonoperating income .............. 0.2 0.1 0.9 ----- ----- ----- Income (loss) before income taxes. (18.4) 1.6 (20.3) Income tax benefit ............... 0.2 0.8 2.2 ----- ----- ----- Net income (loss) ................ (18.2)% 2.4% (18.1)% ===== ===== ===== 15 EMULEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NET REVENUES Fiscal 1998 versus Fiscal 1997 Net revenues for 1998 were $59,485, a decrease of $5,278, or 8.1 percent, from 1997. This decrease in net revenues was principally the result of reductions in distribution net revenues of $5,294, or 26.3 percent, and decreases in net revenues from sales to end users of $939, or 30.0 percent, in 1998 compared to 1997. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in net revenues from sales to original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") of $955, or 2.3 percent, compared to the prior fiscal year. In 1998, Sequent Computer Systems and IBM Corporation represented 12.2 and 11.2 percent of net revenues, respectively. Furthermore, the Company's top five customers accounted for 40.5 percent of net revenues in 1998. From a product line perspective, net revenues from the Company's fibre channel product line increased by $7,423, or 64.4 percent, to $18,944 for fiscal 1998 compared to fiscal 1997 as OEMs in this emerging market have begun to take volume shipments. The Company expects that future revenue from this product line will be a function of continued demand from OEMs which are currently shipping fibre channel product, launches of new fibre channel based systems by some of the Company's other OEMs, achievement of additional design wins and increased distribution sales. Net revenues generated from the Company's printer server product line decreased by $4,465, or 15.7 percent, to $23,963 in 1998 versus the prior fiscal year. These decreases in printer server revenues are primarily the result of lower distribution sales which the Company believes are principally due to decreased demand for after-market solutions, as more OEMs are shipping network-ready printers. Net revenues from the Company's network access products in 1998 decreased by $6,973, or 31.0 percent, to $15,506 compared to 1997. This decrease in our maturing network access products net revenues is principally the result of lower shipments to Reuters, as its current project with Emulex approaches end of life. Net revenues from other miscellaneous product lines decreased by $1,263, or 54.1 percent, to $1,072 during the current fiscal year compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to the fact that the first quarter of the prior fiscal year included end-of-life sales of an OEM storage product. Domestic revenue increased by $3,340, or 9.4%, to $38,773 in 1998. This increase in domestic revenues is principally due to the higher level of fibre channel shipments in the current year which have been primarily to the domestic market place to date. Export revenues decreased by $8,618, or 29.4 percent, from 1997 to $20,712 in 1998 principally due to the decreased shipments to Reuters as discussed above. Exports accounted for 34.8 percent of net revenues in 1998, down from 45.3 percent in 1997. As the Company's net revenues from shipments to the Pacific Rim countries were less than 10 percent of net revenues in 1998 and 1997, the Company does not believe the current Asian crisis poses a significant risk to the Company. Although fibre channel represented 31.8 and 17.8 percent of net revenues for 1998 and 1997, respectively, the market is an emerging technology and there can be no assurance that the Company's products will adequately meet the requirements of the market, or achieve market acceptance. Because the Company's fibre channel products are designed to provide both an input/output ("I/O") and a networking connection between computers and storage devices, the future revenues of the fibre channel product line depend on the availability of other fibre channel products not manufactured or sold by the Company. Furthermore, the Company's fibre channel products are dependent upon components supplied by third parties for this emerging technology and there can be no assurance that these components will be available in the quantities desired, at a competitive price and function as needed. Fiscal 1997 versus Fiscal 1996 Net revenues for 1997 were $64,763, an increase of $13,425, or 26.2 percent, from 1996. This increase in net revenues was primarily due to a $21,370, or 106.3 percent, increase in sales to OEMs. The higher level of OEM sales was attributable to significantly improved shipments to Xerox and Reuters when compared to the depressed results of 1996; numerous printer server design wins the Company achieved in 1997 and 1996, and shipments of the Company's fibre channel products which, as expected, have been primarily to OEMs during the early stages of the fibre channel market development. The increase in net revenues to OEMs is partially offset by reductions in net revenues from distribution and end user sales. Net revenues from distribution decreased by $5,302, or 20.8 percent, and end user net revenues decreased by $2,643, or 45.8 percent, compared to the prior year. From a product line perspective, net revenues generated by the Company's emerging fibre channel products increased by $10,383, or 912.4 percent, to $11,521 in the current fiscal year as OEMs in this emerging market have begun to take volume shipments. Printer server net revenues increased by $4,217, or 17.4 percent, to $28,428 in 1997 due to increased sales to OEMs, partially offset by reductions in distribution sales of printer servers. The Company believes this decrease in net 16 revenues from distribution sales of printer servers was the result of a combination of lower average selling price and decreased demand for after-market solutions, as more OEMs are shipping their printers with the printer server included. Network access net revenues increased by $1,342, or 6.3%, to $22,479, and net revenues from other miscellaneous product lines decreased by $1,045, or 30.9%, to $2,335. Net revenues from 1996 also included $1,472 of memory devices that had been engineered out of certain products. Export revenues increased by $8,630, or 41.7 percent, to $29,330 in 1997. Exports accounted for 45.3 percent of net revenues in 1997, up from 40.3 percent in 1996. Domestic revenues increased by $4,795, or 15.7 percent, to $35,433 in the current year. During 1997, Reuters and Sequent Computer Systems accounted for 12.6 and 10.1 percent of net revenues, respectively. The Company's top five customers accounted for 44.2 percent of net revenues in 1997. GROSS PROFIT Fiscal 1998 versus Fiscal 1997 Gross profit in 1998 decreased by $5,300, or 21.6 percent, to $19,258. Gross profit as a percent of net revenues also decreased from the prior year to 32.4 percent in 1998 from 37.9 percent in 1997. In conjunction with the planned closure of the Company's Puerto Rico manufacturing operations and transition to subcontracted manufacturing (discussed below in Operating Expenses), during the three month period ended March 29, 1998, the Company recorded $5,314 of inventory charges related to consolidation, including $1,899 of incremental excess and obsolete inventory reserves related to ongoing product life-cycle transitions and $3,415 for reductions in inventory related to the streamlining of the Company's product lines. Excluding these inventory charges related to consolidation, gross profit for 1998 would have been $24,572, a decrease of $14 compared to 1997. Gross profit as a percent of revenue, excluding these inventory charges related to consolidation, improved to 41.3 percent. The improvement in gross profit as a percentage of net revenues is principally due to a product mix that contained a greater percentage of higher margin products. Fiscal 1997 versus Fiscal 1996 In 1997, gross profit increased by $8,068, or 48.9 percent, to $24,558. Gross profit was 37.9 percent of net revenues in 1997 compared to 32.1 percent in 1996. The improvement in the 1997 gross profit percentage was primarily due to a product mix which contained a higher percentage of higher margin products, lower prices for components used in the Company's products and higher absorption of manufacturing overhead which resulted from the higher level of production activity in the current year compared to the prior year. OPERATING EXPENSES Fiscal 1998 versus Fiscal 1997 During the three month period ended March 29, 1998, the Company initiated a program to outsource the manufacturing of all of its product lines to K*TEC Electronics, a state-of-the-art contract manufacturer with advanced manufacturing capabilities which the Company requires for its new generation fibre channel designs. The Company made this strategic decision in an attempt to reduce required future capital expenditures and production costs, as well as to take advantage of K*TEC Electronics' consolidated purchasing power and materials management capabilities. In conjunction with this transition to subcontracted manufacturing, the Company plans to close its Puerto Rico manufacturing facility and close selected domestic sales offices. In addition to the $5,314 of inventory charges related to consolidation discussed above, the Company has recorded consolidation charges of $7,231 related to these closures. These charges include approximately $3,010 for severance and related costs, $1,022 for impairment of certain property, plant and equipment, $1,360 for reductions in prepaid royalties and other expenses, $631 for payroll and related costs for Puerto Rico employees and other directly-related costs to complete the closure of the facility after operations had ceased, $325 for legal, tax and accounting advice directly related to the closure of the Puerto Rico facility, $658 of directly-related costs incurred primarily at the corporate level to facilitate the closure of the Puerto Rico facility (travel, labor, and other outside services), and $225 for equipment and office leases. In addition, the Company plans to sell other property, plant and equipment in 1999. The Company anticipates a total worldwide reduction of approximately 130 full-time employees, or 48% of the workforce, and 45 temporary workers in Puerto Rico. The majority of the headcount reduction is in the manufacturing area; however, selected reductions will also be made in other areas related to the streamlining of product offerings. In 1998, operating expenses, including the above mentioned consolidation charges, were $30,297, an increase of $6,731, or 28.6 percent, from the level recorded in 1997. Excluding consolidation charges of $7,231 and $1,280 for 1998 and 1997, respectively, operating expenses increased by $780, or 3.5 percent, to $23,066 in 1998 from $22,286 in 1997. This increase in operating expenses was primarily the result of an increase of $1,065, or 10.6 percent, to $11,071 for engineering and development expenses as the Company continued to expand its fibre channel development efforts. This increase in engineering and development expenses was partially offset 17 by decreases in selling and marketing expenses, as well as general and administrative expenses, even though they increased as a percent of net revenues. Compared to the prior year, selling and marketing expenses decreased by $48 to $7,589 in 1998. General and administrative expenses decreased by $237, or 5.1 percent, to $4,406 in 1998 compared to 1997. Fiscal 1997 versus Fiscal 1996 In 1997, operating expenses decreased by $3,832, or 14.0 percent, to $23,566 compared to the prior year. Due to higher revenue levels and lower operating expenses, operating expenses as a percent of revenue improved to 36.4 percent compared to 53.4 percent in the prior year. Included in 1997 were consolidation charges to reduce the Company's ongoing expense base and focus its activities in the fibre channel, printer server and wide area networking markets of $1,280 recognized during the first quarter of 1997. Excluding these charges, operating expenses in the current year would have been 34.4 percent of revenues, or $22,286. This represents a decrease of $5,112, or 18.7 percent, compared to operating expenses of $27,398 in 1996. Engineering and development expenses decreased by $1,381, or 12.1 percent, to $10,006 during 1997. Selling and marketing expenses decreased by $3,434, or 31.0 percent, to $7,637 for the current year. These reductions were primarily the result of the Company's reduction of investment in product areas outside of the Company's core focus in fibre channel, printer server and wide area networking markets. General and administrative expenses decreased by $297, or 6.0 percent, to $4,643 in 1997 primarily due to reduced staffing levels. NONOPERATING INCOME Fiscal 1998 versus Fiscal 1997 Nonoperating income increased by $42 in 1998 to $113 compared to $71 for the prior fiscal year. Fiscal 1997 included $238 of interest income associated with prior years' tax returns. Excluding this nonrecurring interest income, nonoperating income increased by $280 from 1997 to 1998. This increase was principally due to gains on the sale of certain assets, as well as a higher level of interest income and a lower level of interest expense associated with the Company's improved cash position during the current fiscal year compared to the prior fiscal year. Fiscal 1997 versus Fiscal 1996 Nonoperating income, which consists primarily of interest income, interest expense and foreign exchange translation, decreased by $412 to $71 in 1997, compared to $483 in 1996. Fiscal 1997 included $238 of interest income associated with prior years' tax returns and 1996 included a $312 gain on the sale of a building at the Company's production facility in Puerto Rico. Excluding these nonrecurring items, nonoperating income decreased by $338, primarily from reduced interest income and an increase in interest expense due to the Company's financing activities during the current year. INCOME TAXES The Company recorded a tax benefit of $88 in 1998 compared to a benefit of $506 in 1997. The benefit in 1998 included a $188 tax recovery from a tax sharing agreement with QLogic Corporation, a former subsidiary of the Company, compared to a $612 tax recovery, also related to the tax sharing agreement with QLogic Corporation, in the prior year. Because the Company's deferred tax assets were offset 100% by a valuation allowance, the benefit from the current year loss and related valuation allowance net on the Company's Consolidated Statement of Operations. The Company had $36,021 and $4,271 of net operating loss carryforwards for federal and state income tax purposes, respectively, as of June 28, 1998, which are available to offset future federal and state taxable income through 2013 and 2003, respectively. Additionally, the Company had $2,402 of business credit carryforwards, available through 2013, and $1,185 of alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards available over an indefinite period to further reduce future federal income taxes. The Company also had $1,634 of research and experimentation credit carryforwards as of June 28, 1998 for state purposes available through 2013. As a result of Emulex Caribe, the Company's Puerto Rico subsidiary, entering into a tax-free plan of liquidation for U.S. income tax purposes on May 28, 1998 and the subsequent assignment of Caribe's assets to, and assumption of Caribe's liabilities by, Emulex Corporation, the Company has submitted a Ruling Request to Puerto Rico's Secretary of the Treasury. The Company is requesting that the Puerto Rican Treasury rule in the Company's favor as to the tax-free treatment of the liquidation for Puerto Rico income tax purposes. Additionally, the Company has submitted a Closing Agreement to the Secretary of the Treasury of Puerto Rico in order to obtain the Puerto Rico Treasury's agreement as to the amount of tollgate tax resulting from the deemed distribution from Emulex Caribe to its parent company as a result of the liquidation. Although it is not assured, the Company believes it will be able to obtain Treasury approval on both documents. However, if the Company 18 is unable to obtain approval on these documents, the Company's results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity would be materially adversely affected. The Company is currently undergoing an examination by the California Franchise Tax Board of the Company's California income tax returns for years 1989, 1990 and 1991. In the opinion of management, this examination will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity. YEAR 2000 The Company has considered the impact of Year 2000 issues on its products, computer systems and applications. The Company believes that all of its current products are Year 2000 compliant; however, some products previously sold by the Company may not be Year 2000 compliant. The Company believes it is prepared to update these older products as required for all Year 2000 issues that the Company has been able to identify. Furthermore, the Company believes that the related financial exposure for any required updates to these older products is not material. Additionally, the Company has reviewed and tested its internal computer systems and applications. The Company believes it has identified all of the related Year 2000 compliance issues in this area. The majority of these issues have already been corrected. The Company anticipates that the remaining remediation related to its computer systems and applications will be completed by the end of June 1999. These reviews, tests and corrections have been completed by the Company as a part of normal operating expenses and have not caused any substantial expenditures to date. Furthermore, the Company does not anticipate any material expenditures in the future related to these issues. The Company has not yet conducted any formal surveys of third parties, such as the Company's suppliers, customers or financial institutions. As the Company has not yet completed its full Year 2000 assessment, the Company has not developed a contingency plan. The Company anticipates that its full Year 2000 review, necessary remediation actions and contingency plan will be substantially complete by the end of June 1999. For an additional discussion of Year 2000 issues, please review the "Risk Factors" set forth elsewhere herein. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In June 1997, the FASB issued Statement 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." The new statement is effective for both interim and annual periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. The Company believes the impact of adopting this new standard on the consolidated financial statements will not be material. In June 1997, the FASB issued Statement 131, "Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." The new statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. The Company believes the impact of adopting this new standard on the consolidated financial statements will not be material. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's cash and cash equivalents increased by $1,292 during 1998 to $1,776. Operating activities, which include changes in working capital balances, provided $3,116 of cash and cash equivalents in 1998 compared to providing $532 of cash and cash equivalents in the prior year. Investing activities, which were limited to the acquisition and disposition of property, plant and equipment and the acquisition of intangibles, used $1,871 of cash and cash equivalents in the current year compared to using $2,099 in 1997. Net financing activities, which were limited to payments under capital lease obligations and proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options, provided $47 of cash and cash equivalents during 1998 compared to providing $416 of cash and cash equivalents in 1997. The Company anticipates a total of approximately $3,100 in cash will be used over the next six months in conjunction with the transfer of manufacturing to K*TEC Electronics. This includes $1,518 for severance and related costs, $155 for equipment and office leases and $1,427 for other miscellaneous costs which primarily relate to the plant closure. In addition to its cash balances, the Company had a line of credit of up to $10,000 with Silicon Valley Bank. The agreement allows the Company to borrow at the bank's prime rate (8.5 percent at June 28, 1998) plus one half percent. The Company last utilized the line of credit in the first quarter of 1998. Furthermore, there were no borrowings outstanding under this line at June 28, 1998 or June 29, 1997. Under the terms of the line of credit, the Company has granted Silicon Valley Bank a security interest in its accounts receivable, inventories, equipment and other property. The line of credit with Silicon Valley Bank requires the Company to satisfy certain financial and other covenants and conditions, including prescribed levels of tangible net worth, profitability and liquidity. In the event the Company fails to comply with any financial or other covenant in its loan agreement with Silicon Valley Bank, the line of credit could become unavailable to the Company. In addition, after borrowings have been made under the line of credit, a failure to continue to satisfy such covenants would constitute an event of default, giving rise to the various remedies available to a secured lender. As of June 28, 1998, the Company was in compliance with all the covenants of the line of credit; however, there can be no assurance that the Company will continue to satisfy the financial and other covenants and conditions of the line of credit or that the line of credit will continue to be available to meet the Company's liquidity requirements. The Company anticipates that borrowings under the line of credit may be required periodically during the next twelve months. 19 The Company's line of credit with Silicon Valley Bank, which is renewed periodically in the normal course of business, was scheduled to expire in September 1998. The Company recently completed negotiations with Silicon Valley Bank to extend its existing line of credit to September 1999. A failure to renew this line of credit in the future could adversely affect the Company's ability to meet its financial obligations and liquidity requirements. The Company believes that its existing cash balances, facilities and equipment leases, anticipated cash flows from operating activities and available borrowings under its line of credit will be sufficient to support its working capital needs and capital expenditure requirements for the next twelve months. However, the Company has experienced reductions in revenue levels, significant losses from operations and large fluctuations in the timing of significant customer orders on a quarterly basis. The Company's ability to meet its future liquidity requirements is dependent upon its ability to operate profitably or, in the absence thereof, to borrow on its line of credit and/or to arrange additional financing. If the Company were to continue to experience losses at the rate experienced in the current fiscal year, additional debt or equity financing may be required within the next twelve months. There can be no assurances that revenues will remain at current levels or improve or that the Company would be profitable at such revenue levels. In addition, there can be no assurances that the Company may not be required to utilize its line of credit even during profitable periods for various reasons including, but not limited to, the timing of inventory purchases, customer orders and shipments and/or expenditures related to the transition to outsourcing manufacturing as the Company closes its Puerto Rican manufacturing operations. Furthermore, there can be no assurances that future requirements to fund operations will not require the Company to draw on its line of credit again or seek additional financing, or that such line of credit or additional financing will be available on terms favorable to the Company and its stockholders, or at all. Item 7a. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. None. Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA. The information required by this Item is included herein as part of Item 14(a) of Part IV of this annual report. Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE. None. PART III Item 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT. There is incorporated herein by reference the information required by this Item in the Company's definitive proxy statement for the 1998 Annual Meeting of Stockholders which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after the close of the year ended June 28, 1998. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT The executive and certain other officers of the Company or its principal operating subsidiary are as follows: Name Position Age - ----- -------- --- Paul F. Folino President and Chief Executive Officer and Director 53 Kirk D. Roller(1) Vice President, Worldwide Sales 36 Charles N. Goff(1) Vice President, Manufacturing 64 Teresa W. Blackledge(1) Vice President, Marketing 43 Sadie A. Herrera(1) Vice President, Human Resources 49 Ronald P. Quagliara(1) Vice President, Research and Development 49 Michael J. Rockenbach Vice President, Finance, Chief Financial Officer 37 and Secretary - ------------ (1) These persons serve in the indicated capacities as officers of the Registrant's principal operating subsidiary; they are not officers of the Registrant. 20 Mr. Folino joined the Company in May 1993 as president and chief executive officer and as a director. From January 1991 to May 1993, Mr. Folino was president and chief operating officer of Thomas-Conrad Corporation, a manufacturer of local area networking products. Mr. Roller joined the Company in April 1998 as vice president, worldwide sales. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Roller spent three years with Compaq Computer Corporation's Networking Product Division, most recently as director and general manager of their NIC Business Unit. Prior to that, Mr. Roller spent two years as director of sales and marketing for InterConnections, Inc., a subsidiary of the Company. Ms. Blackledge joined the Company in May 1991 as marketing manager and was promoted to vice president, marketing in September, 1994. From July 1982 to April 1991, Ms. Blackledge held a variety of marketing, planning and research positions with the Digital Communications Division of Rockwell International. Mr. Goff joined the Company in 1985 as manager, warehouse operations and after holding several operations management positions was promoted to vice president, manufacturing in September 1994. Mr. Goff worked for Printronix, a manufacturer of high speed dot-matrix printers, for over 10 years prior to joining the Company. Ms. Herrera joined the Company in 1988 as benefits administrator and was promoted to vice president, human resources in May 1995. At the time of her promotion, Ms. Herrera was senior director, human resources. Ms. Herrera had over 15 years of human resource management experience with the Remex Division of Ex-Cell-O/Textron Corporation and other companies prior to joining the Company. Mr. Quagliara joined the Company in March 1995 as vice president, research and development. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Quagliara spent five years with Ascom Timeplex, Inc., a manufacturer of router bridges and other networking equipment. Most recently he was vice president and general manager of Acsom's LAN Interworking Business Unit. Mr. Rockenbach joined the Company in 1991 and has served as the Company's vice president, finance and acting chief financial officer since late 1996. From 1991 to 1996, Mr. Rockenbach served in senior finance and accounting positions with the Company. From 1987 until joining the Company, Mr. Rockenbach served in various manufacturing finance and financial planning positions at Western Digital Corporation. Most recently he was manager of financial planning for the microcomputer products division. None of the executive officers of the parent Company or officers of its principal operating subsidiary has any family relationship with any other executive officer of the Company, other officer of its principal operating subsidiary or director of the Company. Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION. There is incorporated herein by reference the information required by this Item in the Company's definitive proxy statement for the 1998 Annual Meeting of Stockholders which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after the close of the year ended June 28, 1998. Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT. There is incorporated herein by reference the information required by this Item in the Company's definitive proxy statement for the 1998 Annual Meeting of Stockholders which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after the close of the year ended June 28, 1998. Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS. There is incorporated herein by reference the information required by this Item in the Company's definitive proxy statement for the 1998 Annual Meeting of Stockholders which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after the close of the year ended June 28, 1998. 21 PART IV Item 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) Documents Filed with Report 1. Consolidated Financial Statements The consolidated financial statements listed in the accompanying Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedule are filed as part of this report. 2. Financial Statement Schedule The financial statement schedule listed in the accompanying Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedule is filed as part of this report. 3. Exhibits The exhibits listed in the accompanying Index to Exhibits are filed as part of this report. (b) Reports on Form 8-K The Registrant has not filed any reports on Form 8-K during the last quarter of the year for which this report is filed. 22 EMULEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Annual Report -- Form 10-K Items 8, 14(a)(1) and 14(a)(2) Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedule June 28, 1998, June 29, 1997 and June 30, 1996 (With Independent Auditors' Report Thereon) Consolidated Financial Statements Page Number - --------------------------------- ----------- Independent Auditors' Report........................................... 24 Consolidated Balance Sheets--June 28, 1998 and June 29, 1997 ........... 25 Consolidated Statements of Operations--Years ended June 28, 1998, June 29, 1997 and June 30, 1996...................................... 26 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity--Years ended June 28, 1998, June 29, 1997 and June 30, 1996....................... 27 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows--Years ended June 28, 1998, June 29, 1997 and June 30, 1996....................... 28 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements............................. 29 Schedule - -------- Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves.......... 43 All other schedules are omitted because the required information is not applicable or the information is presented in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto. 23 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Board of Directors Emulex Corporation: We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Emulex Corporation and subsidiaries as listed in the accompanying index. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, we have also audited the financial statement schedule as listed in the accompanying index. These consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Emulex Corporation and subsidiaries as of June 28, 1998 and June 29, 1997 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended June 28, 1998, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein. KPMG LLP Orange County, California August 12, 1998 24 EMULEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets June 28, 1998 and June 29, 1997 (in thousands, except share data) 1998 1997 ------- ------- Assets (note 4) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents ............................. $ 1,776 $ 484 Accounts and notes receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $576 in 1998 and $496 in 1997 12,141 14,785 Inventories, net (note 2) ............................ 9,906 12,713 Prepaid expenses ...................................... 476 1,066 Deferred income taxes and income taxes receivable (note 3) ................................. 85 280 ------- ------- Total current assets .............................. 24,384 29,328 Property, plant and equipment, net (notes 2 and 8) ........ 5,112 6,961 Prepaid expenses and other assets (note 3) ................ 661 886 ------- ------- $30,157 $37,175 ======= ======= Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Current installments of capitalized lease obligations (note 8) ............................................ $ 76 $ 125 Accounts payable ...................................... 6,909 4,294 Accrued liabilities (note 2) .......................... 4,105 6,090 Accrued consolidation charges ......................... 3,173 30 Deferred income taxes and income taxes payable (note 3) 136 320 ------- ------- Total current liabilities ......................... 14,399 10,859 Capitalized lease obligations, excluding current installments (note 8) ......................... 7 79 Deferred revenue .......................................... -- 6 Deferred income taxes (note 3) ........................... 2,145 1,955 ------- ------- 16,551 12,899 ------- ------- Commitments and contingencies (note 8) Subsequent events (note 11) Stockholders' equity (note 9): Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized (150,000 shares designated as Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock); none issued and Outstanding .............................. -- -- Common stock, $0.20 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 6,133,322 and 6,100,546 issued and outstanding in 1998 and 1997, respectively .......... 1,227 1,220 Additional paid-in capital ............................ 7,444 7,283 Retained earnings ..................................... 4,935 15,773 ------- ------- Total stockholders' equity ................................ 13,606 24,276 ------- ------- $30,157 $37,175 ======= ======= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 25 EMULEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Operations Years Ended June 28, 1998, June 29, 1997 and June 30, 1996 (in thousands, except per share data) 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- Net revenues (note 7) ..................................... $ 59,485 $ 64,763 $ 51,338 -------- -------- -------- Cost of sales ............................................. 34,913 40,205 34,848 Cost of sales--inventory charges related to consolidation.. 5,314 -- -- -------- -------- -------- Total cost of sales.................................. 40,227 40,205 34,848 -------- -------- ------- Gross profit ........................................... 19,258 24,558 16,490 -------- -------- -------- Operating expenses: Engineering and development ............................ 11,071 10,006 11,387 Selling and marketing .................................. 7,589 7,637 11,071 General and administrative ............................. 4,406 4,643 4,940 Consolidation charges .................................. 7,231 1,280 -- -------- -------- -------- Total operating expenses ............................ 30,297 23,566 27,398 -------- -------- -------- Operating income (loss) ............................. (11,039) 992 (10,908) Nonoperating income (note 5) .............................. 113 71 483 -------- -------- -------- Income (loss) before income taxes ................... (10,926) 1,063 (10,425) Income tax benefit (note 3) ............................... 88 506 1,137 -------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) ...................................... $(10,838) $ 1,569 $ (9,288) ======== ======== ======== Earnings (loss) per share (note 10): Basic ................................................. $ (1.77) $ 0.26 $ (1.56) ======== ======== ======== Diluted ............................................... $ (1.77) $ 0.25 $ (1.56) ======== ======== ======== Number of shares used in per share computations (note 10): Basic ................................................. 6,121 6,044 5,936 ======== ======== ======== Diluted ............................................... 6,121 6,294 5,936 ======== ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 26 EMULEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity Years ended June 28, 1998, June 29, 1997 and June 30, 1996 (in thousands, except share data) Common Stock Additional Total ------------------------ Paid-In Retained Stockholders' Shares Amount Capital Earnings Equity --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Balance at July 2, 1995 ............ 5,860,923 $ 1,172 $ 6,014 $ 23,492 $ 30,678 Exercise of stock options (note 9) 132,480 27 613 -- 640 Net loss ......................... -- -- -- (9,288) (9,288) --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Balance at June 30, 1996 ........... 5,993,403 1,199 6,627 14,204 22,030 Exercise of stock options (note 9) 107,143 21 656 -- 677 Net income ....................... -- -- -- 1,569 1,569 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Balance at June 29, 1997 ............ 6,100,546 1,220 7,283 15,773 24,276 Exercise of stock options (note 9) 32,776 7 161 -- 168 Net loss ......................... -- -- -- (10,838) (10,838) --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Balance at June 28, 1998 ............ 6,133,322 $ 1,227 $ 7,444 $ 4,935 $ 13,606 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 27 EMULEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Years Ended June 28, 1998, June 29, 1997 and June 30, 1996 (in thousands) 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss) $(10,838) $ 1,569 $ (9,288) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,347 2,616 2,412 Impairment of property, plant and equipment 1,022 -- -- Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 51 55 (125) Provision for doubtful accounts 190 131 125 Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 2,454 (1,923) (222) Inventories 2,807 1,958 (410) Prepaid expenses 1,278 138 (693) Income taxes receivable 280 108 (38) Accounts payable 2,615 (4,405) 328 Accrued liabilities (1,985) 278 735 Accrued consolidation charges 3,143 (4) (171) Deferred revenue (6) 6 -- Income taxes payable 136 -- -- Deferred income taxes (380) 15 (389) Other assets 2 (10) (103) -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 3,116 532 (7,839) -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Net proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 21 62 1,032 Additions to property, plant and equipment (1,592) (2,161) (2,189) Additions to intangibles (300) -- -- -------- -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (1,871) (2,099) (1,157) -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Principal payments under capital leases (121) (261) (243) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 168 677 640 -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 47 416 397 -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operations 1,292 (1,151) (8,599) Net cash used in discontinued operations -- -- (74) -------- -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,292 (1,151) (8,673) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 484 1,635 10,308 -------- -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 1,776 $ 484 $ 1,635 ======== ======== ======== Supplemental disclosures: Cash paid during the year (related to continuing and discontinued operations) for: Interest $ 169 $ 184 $ 33 Income taxes 64 53 141 Capital lease obligations of $212 were incurred in 1996, when the Company entered into a lease for new equipment. There were no new capital lease obligations in 1998 or 1997. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 28 EMULEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 28, 1998, June 29, 1997 and June, 30, 1996 (dollars in thousands, except share data) NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Emulex Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company" or "Emulex"). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Fiscal Year The Company's fiscal year ends on the Sunday nearest June 30. Fiscal years 1998, 1997 and 1996 each comprised 52 weeks. Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made to the 1997 and 1996 consolidated financial statements to conform to the 1998 presentation. Consolidation Charges Fiscal 1998 On March 25, 1998, the Company announced plans to outsource the manufacturing of its product lines to K*TEC Electronics which resulted, among other things, in the decision to close the Company's manufacturing subsidiary located in Dorado, Puerto Rico. In conjunction with this decision, the Company has recorded consolidation charges of $7,231 during 1998. These charges include approximately $3,010 for severance and related costs, $1,022 for impairment of certain property, plant and equipment, $1,360 for reductions in prepaid royalties and other expenses, $225 for equipment and office leases and $631 for payroll and related costs for Puerto Rico employees and other directly-related costs to complete the closure of the facility after operations had ceased, $325 for legal, tax and accounting advice directly related to the closure of the Puerto Rico facility and $658 of directly-related costs incurred primarily at the corporate level to facilitate the closure of the Puerto Rico facility (travel, labor, and other outside services). In addition, the Company plans to sell other property, plant and equipment in 1999 (see note 11). The Company anticipates a worldwide reduction of approximately 130 full-time employees, or 48% of the workforce, and 45 temporary workers in Puerto Rico. The majority of the headcount reduction is in the manufacturing area; however, selected reductions will also be made in other areas related to the streamlining of product offerings. The $1,022 impairment of property, plant and equipment reflected the assets to be disposed of at fair value less costs to sell, based on a combination of management judgement and outside appraisal. Included in property, plant and equipment at March 29, 1998 was $2,347 of assets to be disposed of. As of June 27, 1998, the Company had ceased operations at the Puerto Rico facility. Through that time, these assets continued to be depreciated. As of June 28, 1998, the remaining assets related to the restructuring consisted of land, building and improvements of $1,683, production and test equipment of $588 and furniture and fixtures of $55. After these assets were taken from use, the assets were promptly disposed of, except for the production equipment and the building and land which were held for sale. During the limited time these assets were held for sale, no depreciation was recognized because their carrying value was at fair value less costs to sell. As of June 28, 1998, actions to complete this consolidation plan were still in process. The Company anticipates that this plan will be substantially complete within three to six months. The remaining consolidation accrual at June 28, 1998 of $3,173 consists of approximately $1,661 for severance and related costs, $155 for equipment and office leases, $631 for payroll and related costs for Puerto Rico employees and other directly-related costs to complete the closure of the facility after operations had ceased, and other costs substantially incurred by June 30, 1998, including $249 for legal, tax and accounting advice directly related to the closure of the Puerto Rico facility and $477 for directly-related costs incurred primarily at the corporate level to facilitate the closure of the Puerto Rico facility (travel, labor, and other outside services). At year-end, the Company's work force still included 45 of the 130 employees discussed above. The Company anticipates that the activities related to the plant closure which necessitate these employees will be completed within three to four months. 29 EMULEX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Fiscal 1997 During the first quarter of fiscal 1997, the Company initiated a consolidation of its operations to reduce its ongoing expense base and focus its activities in the fibre channel, printer server and wide area networking markets. Emulex's remote access and host software business, previously headquartered out of a Bellevue, Washington facility, were relocated to Emulex headquarters in Costa Mesa, California. In addition, the Company downsized its Pacific Rim sales organization and also made selected reductions at its manufacturing plant in Dorado, Puerto Rico and at its corporate headquarters. The Company recognized consolidation charges of $1,280 in fiscal 1997. The charges related to this consolidation of operations consisted of approximately $806 for severance and related charges, $236 for office rent and related charges, $65 for write-off of fixed assets and $173 of other charges relating primarily to the transition of product support to Costa Mesa, California. Total headcount worldwide was reduced by approximately 36 employees. As of June 29, 1997, this consolidation plan was substantially complete. Foreign Currency Translation The Company has designated the U.S. dollar as its functional currency. Accordingly, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are remeasured into the U.S. dollar at the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are remeasured into the U.S. dollar at the appropriate historical exchange rates. Income and expense amounts denominated in foreign currencies are remeasured into the U.S. dollar at the average exchange rates during the period, except for expense items related to non-monetary accounts, which are remeasured at the appropriate historical exchange rates. Net foreign exchange gains and losses are included in other nonoperating income in the period incurred (see note 5). Cash Equivalents All highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or net realizable value. Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, and depreciation and amortization are provided on the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of two to thirty years. Long-Lived Assets The Company applies the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. ("Statement") 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of." Under the provisions of Statement 121, the recoverability of long-lived assets is assessed by determining whether the carrying value of the asset can be recovered through projected undiscounted future operating cash flows over its remaining life. The amount of impairment, if any, is measured based on projected discounted future operating cash flows. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. Intangible Assets Capitalized software development costs can consist of costs to purchase software to be used within the Company's products and costs to develop software internally. Capitalization of purchased software occurs only if technological feasibility has been established through completion of product design, working model and testing. The establishment of technological feasibility and the ongoing assessment of recoverability of capitalized software development costs require judgment by management with respect to certain external factors, including but not limited to, anticipated future gross revenue, estimated economic life and changes in software and hardware technologies. Purchased software costs of $300 were capitalized in 1998. No purchased software costs were capitalized in 1997 or 1996. No internally-developed software costs were capitalized in 1998, 1997 or 1996. These intangible assets will be amortized over their estimated useful lives. 30 EMULEX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Further, Statement 86, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to Be Sold, Leased, or Otherwise Marketed," requires that at each balance sheet date the unamortized costs of a computer software product be compared to the net realizable value of that product. The amount by which the unamortized costs exceed the net realizable value of a product is to be written off. Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue at the time of shipment. The Company has agreements with certain of its distributors and Master Value Added Resellers ("VARs") to provide price protection and stock rotation privileges with respect to inventories which the distributors may have on hand when the Company's published list prices are reduced and/or when items are slow moving. These agreements may be terminated upon written notice by either party. Pursuant to the Company's contractual obligations under these agreements, or in the event of termination, the Company may be obligated to issue credits to provide price protection and/or to repurchase a certain portion of a distributor's or VAR's inventory. The Company records a reserve for estimated price protection and inventory repurchase. Earnings (Loss) per Share Effective December 28, 1997, the Company adopted Statement 128, "Earnings per Share." All prior periods have been restated accordingly (see note 10). Statement 128 specifies new standards designed to improve the earnings per share ("EPS") information provided in financial statements by simplifying the existing computational guidelines, revising the disclosure requirements and increasing the comparability of EPS data on an international basis. Some of the changes made to simplify the EPS computations include: (a) eliminating the presentation of primary EPS and replacing it with basic EPS, with the principal difference being that the common stock equivalents are not considered in computing basic EPS, (b) eliminating the modified treasury stock method and the three percent materiality provision, and (c) revising the contingent share provisions and the supplemental EPS data requirements. Statement 128 also makes a number of changes to existing disclosure requirements. The adoption of Statement 128 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. Accounting for Stock Options Prior to July 1, 1996, the Company accounted for its stock option plan in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related interpretations. As such, compensation expense would be recorded on the date of grant only if the current market price of the underlying stock exceeded the exercise price. On July 1, 1996, the Company adopted Statement 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation", which permits entities to recognize as expense over the vesting period the fair value of all stock-based awards on the date of grant. Alternatively, Statement 123 also allows entities to continue to apply the provisions of APB Opinion No. 25 and provide pro forma net income and pro forma net income per share disclosures for employee stock option grants made in fiscal 1996 and future years as if the fair-value-based method defined in Statement 123 had been applied. The Company has elected to continue to apply the provisions of APB Opinion No. 25 and provide the pro forma disclosure provisions of Statement 123 (see note 9). Fair Value of Financial Instruments The Company applies the provisions of Statement 107, "Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments." Statement 107 requires all entities to disclose the fair value of financial instruments, both assets and liabilities recognized and not recognized on the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate fair value. Statement 107 defines fair value of a financial instrument as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties. As of June 28, 1998, and June 29, 1997, management believes the fair value of all financial instruments approximated carrying value. Use of Estimates Management has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets and liabilities in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Actual results could differ from these estimates. 31 EMULEX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes pursuant to Statement 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." Statement 109 uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes, which recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Under Statement 109, the effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." The new statement is effective for both interim and annual periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. The Company believes the impact of adopting this new standard on the consolidated financial statements will not be material. In June 1997, the FASB issued Statement 131, "Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." The new statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. The Company believes the impact of adopting this new standard on the consolidated financial statements will not be material. NOTE 2 BALANCE SHEET DETAIL Components of inventories are as follows: 1998 1997 -------- -------- Raw materials ................................ $ 3,926 $ 7,932 Work-in-process .............................. 273 2,012 Finished goods ............................... 5,707 2,769 -------- -------- $ 9,906 $ 12,713 ======== ======== Components of property, plant and equipment, net, are as follows: 1998 1997 -------- -------- Land ......................................... $ 531 $ 531 Buildings .................................... 2,036 2,123 Production and test equipment ................ 14,004 13,461 Furniture and fixtures ....................... 4,601 4,079 Leasehold improvements ....................... 336 405 Other equipment .............................. 80 492 -------- -------- 21,588 21,091 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (16,476) (14,130) -------- -------- $ 5,112 $ 6,961 ======== ======== Components of accrued liabilities are as follows: 1998 1997 -------- -------- Payroll and related costs .................... $ 1,795 $ 2,082 Warranty and related reserves ................ 1,051 797 Royalties .................................... 147 312 Deferred revenue ............................. 31 1,155 Other ........................................ 1,081 1,744 -------- -------- $ 4,105 $ 6,090 ======== ======== 32 EMULEX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 3 INCOME TAXES The components of income tax expense (benefit) are as follows: 1998 1997 1996 ------- ------- ------- Federal: Current .............. $ 291 $ (506) $ (753) Deferred ............. (380) -- (387) State: Current .............. -- -- -- Deferred ............. -- -- -- Foreign and Puerto Rico: Current .............. 1 -- 3 Deferred ............. -- -- -- ------- ------- ------- $ (88) $ (506) $(1,137) ======= ======= ======= Income (loss) before income taxes consists of the following: 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- *Domestic ..... $(10,991) $ 713 $(10,010) Foreign ...... 65 350 (415) -------- -------- -------- Total .... $(10,926) $ 1,063 $(10,425) ======== ======== ======== *Domestic income (loss) includes the Company's Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands operations. 33 EMULEX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented below: 1998 1997 -------- -------- Deferred tax assets: Capitalization of inventory costs .......... $ 44 $ -- Accelerated depreciation ................... 123 214 Reserves not currently deductible .......... 830 690 Provisions for discontinued operations and consolidation charges .................... 1,249 48 Net operating loss carryforwards ........... 12,504 13,398 Business credit carryforwards .............. 4,036 3,240 Alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards 1,185 1,865 -------- -------- Total gross deferred tax assets .......... 19,971 19,455 Less valuation allowance ................. (18,150) (17,397) -------- -------- Net deferred tax assets .................. 1,821 2,058 -------- -------- Deferred tax liabilities: Capitalization of inventory costs .......... -- 258 Various state taxes ........................ 783 591 Taxes provided on Emulex Caribe, Inc. ...... undistributed income .................... -- 1,286 Other ...................................... 2,933 2,198 -------- -------- Total gross deferred tax liabilities ..... 3,716 4,333 -------- -------- Net deferred tax liabilities ............. $ 1,895 $ 2,275 ======== ======== Based on the Company's historical and anticipated future pre-tax results of operations, management believes it is more likely than not that the Company will realize the benefit of the net deferred tax assets existing as of June 28, 1998. Management believes the existing net deductible temporary differences will reverse during periods in which the Company generates net taxable income; however, there can be no assurance that the Company will generate any earnings or any specific level of continuing earnings in future years. Certain tax planning or other strategies could be implemented, if necessary, to supplement earnings from operations to fully realize recorded tax benefits. Subsequently recognized tax benefits relating to the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets as of June 28, 1998 will be allocated as follows: Income tax benefit that would be reported in the consolidated statements of operations ........... $14,649 Additional paid-in capital ........................ 3,501 ------- $18,150 ======= 34 EMULEX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The effective income tax benefit on pretax income (loss) differs from expected federal income tax for the following reasons: 1998 1997 1996 ------- ------- ------- Expected income tax at 34 percent .................. $(3,715) $ 361 $(3,545) State income tax, net of federal tax benefit ....... (20) 38 (285) Net increase (decrease) in tax as a result of Emulex Caribe, Inc. and foreign income taxed at a rate different from U.S. statutory rate ........ 2,586 (175) 1,216 Change in beginning-of-the-year balance of the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets allocated to income taxes ........................ 753 267 2,554 Recovery from QLogic Corporation pursuant to tax sharing agreement ......................... (188) (612) (750) Other, net ......................................... 496 (385) (327) ------- ------- ------- $ (88) $ (506) $(1,137) ======= ======= ======= During 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively, the Company received an income tax benefit in the amount of $188, $612 and $750 related to recoveries under a tax sharing agreement with QLogic Corporation, a former subsidiary of the Company. At June 28, 1998, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes of $36,021 which are available to offset future federal taxable income through 2013 and $4,271 for state purposes available through 2003. The Company has business credit carryforwards for federal purposes of approximately $2,402 which are available to reduce federal income taxes through 2013. In addition, the Company has alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards of approximately $1,185 which are available to reduce future federal regular income taxes over an indefinite period. Additionally, the Company has approximately $1,634 of research and experimentation credit carryforwards for state purposes available through 2013. As a result of Emulex Caribe entering into a tax-free plan of liquidation for U.S. income tax purposes on May 28, 1998 and the subsequent assignment of Caribe's assets to, and assumption of Caribe's liabilities by, Emulex Corporation, the Company has submitted a Ruling Request to Puerto Rico's Secretary of the Treasury. The Company is requesting that the Puerto Rican Treasury rule in the Company's favor as to the tax-free treatment of the liquidation for Puerto Rico income tax purposes. Additionally, the Company has submitted a Closing Agreement to the Secretary of the Treasury of Puerto Rico in order to obtain the Puerto Rican Treasury's agreement as to the amount of tollgate tax resulting from the deemed distribution from Emulex Caribe to Emulex Costa Mesa as a result of the liquidation. Although it is not assured, the Company believes it will be able to obtain Treasury approval on both documents. However, if the Company is unable to obtain approval on these documents, the Company's results of operations, financial condition and/or liquidity would be materially adversely affected. The Company is currently undergoing an examination by the California Franchise Tax Board of the Company's California income tax returns for years 1991, 1990 and 1989. In the opinion of management, this examination will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity. NOTE 4 LINE OF CREDIT The Company has a $10,000 bank line of credit with Silicon Valley Bank that expires in September 1999. The agreement allows the Company to borrow at the bank's prime rate (8.5 percent at June 28, 1998) plus one half percent. During 1998 and 1997, the Company utilized this line of credit. However, there were no borrowings outstanding under this line at June 28, 1998 or June 29, 1997. The bank line of credit is secured by substantially all assets and requires the Company to satisfy certain financial and other covenants and conditions, including prescribed levels of tangible net worth, profitability and liquidity, and prohibits, among other things, the payment of cash dividends. At June 28, 1998, the Company was in compliance with all such covenants. 35 EMULEX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 5 NONOPERATING INCOME Nonoperating income, net, is as follows: 1998 1997 1996 ----- ----- ----- Interest income ............ $ 97 $ 267 $ 248 Interest expense ........... (94) (185) (43) Foreign exchange ........... (8) -- (34) Gain on sale of building ... -- -- 312 Other ...................... 118 (11) -- ----- ----- ----- $ 113 $ 71 $ 483 ===== ===== ===== NOTE 6 EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT SAVINGS PLAN The Company has a pretax savings and profit sharing plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code for substantially all domestic employees. Under the plan, eligible employees are able to contribute up to 12 percent of their compensation not to exceed the maximum IRS deferral amount. Company discretionary contributions match up to 3 percent of a participant's compensation. The Company's contributions under this plan were $270, $271 and $287 in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The Company has a similar plan for all employees in the Company's Puerto Rico facility under Section 165(e) of the Internal Revenue Code. Under the plan, eligible employees are able to contribute up to 10 percent of their compensation not to exceed the maximum IRS deferral amount. Company discretionary contributions match up to 3 percent of a participant's compensation. The Company's contributions under this plan were $116, $86 and $88 for 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. NOTE 7 EXPORT REVENUES AND SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMERS The Company designs and markets three major distinct product families within one industry segment: high-speed fibre channel products, printer servers and network access products. The Company markets these products through distributors, resellers and to OEMs. The Company's export revenues were approximately $20,712, $29,330 and $20,700 representing 35, 45 and 40 percent of net revenues for 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The majority of export shipments are to the European marketplace. In 1998, Sequent Computer Systems and IBM Corporation represented 12 and 11 percent of net revenues, respectively. In 1997, Reuters and Sequent Computer Systems represented 13 and 10 percent of net revenues, respectively. In 1996, IBM Corporation represented 15 percent of net revenues. Furthermore, the Company's top five customers accounted for 41 percent and 44 percent of net revenues in 1998 and 1997, respectively. The Company derived approximately 71, 64 and 39 percent of its net revenues from sales to OEMs in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Emulex's operating results could be adversely affected if sales to one or more such customers significantly decline, or if any one of these customers develop alternative sources for the Company's products. NOTE 8 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Leases The Company leases certain facilities and equipment under long-term noncancelable operating lease agreements which expire at various dates through 2003. Rent expense for the Company under operating leases, including month-to-month rentals, totaled $1,038, $1,200 and $1,178 in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. 36 EMULEX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Future minimum noncancelable lease commitments are as follows: Capitalized Operating Leases Leases ----------- --------- Fiscal year: 1999 ...................................... $ 84 $ 818 2000 ...................................... 7 257 2001 ...................................... -- 94 2002 ...................................... -- 89 2003 ...................................... -- 30 ------ ------ Total minimum lease payments .............. 91 $1,288 ====== Less amounts representing interest ........ 8 ------ Present value of future minimum capitalized lease obligations ....................... 83 Less current installments of capitalized lease obligations ....................... 76 ------ Capitalized lease obligations, excluding current installments .................... $ 7 ====== Litigation The Company is involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity. NOTE 9 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Stock Option Plans Under the Company's Employee Stock Option Plan (the "Plan"), the exercise price of options granted will not be less than the fair market value at the date of grant. The total number of shares of common stock available for grant under the Plan is 2,780,000. Unless otherwise provided by the Board of Directors or a committee of the Board administering the Plan, each option granted under the Plan becomes exercisable at the rate of 25 percent one year after the date of grant with an additional 6.25 percent becoming exercisable each three-month interval thereafter. On October 9, 1997, the Company's Board of Directors adopted the Emulex Corporation 1997 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors (the "Director Plan") which allows for a maximum of 100,000 shares of common stock. The Director Plan provides that an option to purchase 15,000 shares of common stock of the Company will be granted to each non-employee director of the Company upon the first date that such director becomes eligible to participate. These options shall be exercisable as to one-third of the shares on each anniversary of the grant if the director is still a director of the Company. In addition, on each yearly anniversary of the date of the initial grant, each eligible director shall automatically be granted an additional option to purchase 5,000 shares of common stock. These options shall be excerisable as to one-half of the shares on the six month anniversary, one quarter on the nine month anniversary and one quarter on the year anniversary of the grant date. Options granted under the Director Plan are non-qualified stock options. The exercise price per option granted will not be less than the fair market value at the date of grant. No option granted under the Director Plan shall be exercisable after the expiration of the earlier of (i) ten years following the date the option is granted or (ii) one year following the date the optionee ceases to be a director of the Company for any reason. In 1998, options to purchase 60,000 shares were granted under the Director Plan. 37 EMULEX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Following is a summary of stock option transactions for 1998, 1997 and 1996: Weighted Number average exercise of Shares price per share --------- ---------------- Options outstanding at July 2, 1995 . 733,944 $ 7.46 Granted ........................... 284,800 18.53 Exercised ......................... (132,480) 4.82 Canceled .......................... (85,066) 10.46 -------- Options outstanding at June 30, 1996 801,198 11.51 Granted ........................... 205,750 15.85 Exercised ......................... (107,143) 6.33 Canceled .......................... (161,329) 13.96 -------- Options outstanding at June 29, 1997 738,476 12.94 Granted ........................... 304,691 14.47 Exercised ......................... (32,776) 5.12 Canceled .......................... (51,350) 17.52 -------- Options outstanding at June 28, 1998 959,041 13.44 ======== As of June 28, 1998, June 29, 1997 and June 30, 1996, the number of options exercisable was 476,961, 351,058 and 262,564, respectively, and the weighted average exercise price of those options was $11.62, $9.66 and $6.67, respectively. Options Outstanding Options Exercisable ------------------------------------------- -------------------------- Weighted Weighted Weighted average average average Outstanding exercise remaining Exercisable exercise Range of as of price per contractual as of price per Exercise Prices June 28, 1998 option life (years) June 28, 1998 option - --------------- ------------- --------- ------------ ------------- ---------- $ 3.20 to $ 7.88 214,485 $ 4.95 5.38 185,734 $ 4.50 8.00 to 14.75 248,991 12.43 7.80 116,934 11.28 15.00 to 16.13 221,700 15.58 9.00 22,333 15.34 16.25 to 23.75 273,865 19.29 7.67 151,960 20.02 ------- ------- $ 3.20 to $23.75 959,041 $13.44 7.50 476,961 $11.62 ======= ======= The Company applies APB Opinon No. 25 and related Interpretations in accounting for its stock option plans. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for its stock options in the financial statements. Had the Company determined compensation cost based on the fair value at the grant date for its stock options under Statement 123, the Company's net income (loss) would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below: 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) as reported ................ $(10,838) $ 1,569 $ (9,288) Assumed stock compensation cost .............. 1,417 882 778 -------- -------- -------- Pro forma net income (loss) ............... $(12,255) $ 687 $(10,066) ======== ======== ======== Diluted earnings (loss) per share as reported $ (1.77) $ 0.25 $ (1.56) Pro forma diluted earnings (loss) per share $ (2.00) $ 0.11 $ (1.70) ======== ======== ======== Pro forma net income (loss) reflects only options granted in 1998, 1997 and 1996. Therefore, the full impact of calculating compensation cost for stock options under Statement 123 is not reflected in the pro forma net income (loss) 38 EMULEX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS amounts presented above because compensation cost is reflected over the options' vesting period of up to four years and compensation cost for options granted prior to July 3, 1995 is not considered. The fair value of each option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions for 1998, 1997 and 1996: risk-free interest rates of 5.7, 6.3 and 5.9 percent, respectively; dividend yield of 0.0 percent; average expected lives of 3.2, 3.6 and 3.4 years, respectively; and volatility of 64.4, 66.1 and 66.1 percent, respectively. The weighted-average fair value per option granted in 1998, 1997 and 1996 was $7.04, $8.19 and $9.24, respectively. The Black-Scholes model, as well as other currently accepted option valuation models, was developed to estimate the fair value of freely-tradable, fully-transferable options without vesting restrictions, which significantly differ from the Company's stock option plans. These models also require highly subjective assumptions, including future stock price volatility and expected time until exercise, which greatly affect the calculated fair value on the grant date. Shareholder Rights Plan The Company has a Shareholder Rights Plan that provides for Preferred Stock Purchase Rights ("Rights") that attach to and transfer with each share of common stock. When the Rights become exercisable, each Right entitles the holder to purchase from the Company one unit consisting of 1/100 of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock for $50 per unit, subject to adjustment. The Rights become exercisable if (i) a person or group ("Acquiring Person") has acquired, or obtained the right to acquire, 20 percent or more of the outstanding shares of common stock, (ii) a person becomes the beneficial owner of 30 percent or more of the outstanding shares of common stock, (iii) an Acquiring Person engages in one or more "self-dealing" transactions with the Company or (iv) an event occurs which results in an Acquiring Person's ownership interest being increased by more than 1 percent. Upon exercise and payment of the purchase price for the Rights, the Rights holder (other than an Acquiring Person) will have the right to receive Company common stock (or, in certain circumstances, cash, property or other securities of the Company) equal to two times the purchase price. The Company is entitled to redeem the Rights at any time prior to the expiration of the Rights in January 1999, or 10 days following the time that a person has acquired beneficial ownership of 20 percent or more of the shares of common stock then outstanding. The Company is entitled to redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $0.01 per Right, subject to adjustment. NOTE 10 EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE Effective December 28, 1997, the Company adopted Statement 128, "Earnings per Share." In accordance with Statement 128, primary earnings per share have been replaced with basic earnings per share and fully diluted earnings per share have been replaced with diluted earnings per share which includes potentially dilutive securities such as outstanding stock options. Prior periods have been restated to conform to Statement 128. Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period increased to include, if dilutive, the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares had been issued. The dilutive effect of outstanding stock options is reflected in diluted earnings per share by application of the treasury stock method. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share: 39 EMULEX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1998 1997 1996 -------- ------- ------- Numerator: Net income (loss) $(10,838) $ 1,569 $(9,288) ======== ======= ======= Denominator: Denominator for basic earnings (loss) per share - weighted average shares outstanding 6,121 6,044 5,936 Effect of dilutive securities: Dilutive options outstanding -- 250 -- -------- ------- ------- Denominator for diluted earnings (loss) per share - adjusted weighted average shares 6,121 6,294 5,936 ======== ======= ======= Basic earnings (loss) per share $ (1.77) $ 0.26 $ (1.56) ======== ======= ======= Diluted earnings (loss) per share $ (1.77) $ 0.25 $ (1.56) ======== ======= ======= As the Company had a net loss for the year ended June 28, 1998, all 959,041 outstanding stock options were excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share, because the effect would have been antidilutive. Options to purchase 301,450 shares of common stock outstanding at June 29, 1997, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the year then ended. These options were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the options' exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares of $16.21 during the period, and therefore the effect would be antidilutive. Furthermore, as the Company recorded a net loss for the year ended June 30, 1996, all 801,198 outstanding stock options were excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share, because the effect would have been antidilutive. NOTE 11 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On July 22, 1998, and August 5, 1998, respectively, the Company entered into agreements to sell the production assets and manufacturing facility located in Puerto Rico. The purchase price of the equipment and facility is expected to approximate $3,200 (unaudited) and the Company anticipates a gain on the sale of the manufacturing facility of approximately $600 (unaudited) when both transactions close in the first half of fiscal 1999. Additionally, on July 6, 1998, the Company's Board of Directors approved a repricing of outstanding stock options granted under the Emulex Corporation Employee Stock Option Plan. Employees were able, at their discretion, to reprice outstanding options with a current option price per share in excess of $6.00 to an exercise price of $6.00 per share which was the market value of July 6, 1998. Stock options totaling 542,874 shares were repriced. The vesting schedule of the options which were repriced remains unchanged; however, no options which have been repriced may be exercised for a period of 12 months, or until July 6, 1999, regardless of prior vesting. This repricing specifically excluded all options held by Paul F. Folino, the Company's chief executive officer. Furthermore, this repricing did not apply to any shares issued under the Director Plan. 40 NOTE 12 QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED) Selected quarterly financial data for 1998 and 1997 is as follows: Net Net Diluted earnings revenues Gross profit income (loss) (loss) per share -------- ------------ ------------- ---------------- 1998: Fourth quarter $ 13,966 $ 5,545 $ 200 $ 0.03 Third quarter 15,019 756 (12,755) (2.08) Second quarter 15,493 6,830 1,108 0.18 First quarter 15,007 6,127 609 0.10 -------- -------- -------- Total $ 59,485 $ 19,258 $(10,838) ======== ======== ======== 1997: Fourth quarter $ 15,742 $ 6,358 $ 920 $ 0.15 Third quarter 17,011 6,930 1,103 0.18 Second quarter 16,058 5,875 487 0.08 First quarter 15,952 5,395 (941) (0.16) -------- -------- -------- Total $ 64,763 $ 24,558 $ 1,569 ======== ======== ======== 41 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE OF EMULEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 42 Schedule II EMULEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves Years ended June 28, 1998, June 29, 1997 and June 30, 1996 (in thousands) Additions Balance at Charged to Amounts Balance Beginning Costs and Written at End Classification of Period Expenses Off of Period - -------------- --------- ---------- ------- --------- Year ended June 28, 1998: Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 496 $ 190 $ 110 $ 576 ====== ====== ======= ====== Inventory valuation reserves $1,196 $2,865 $ 3,824 $ 237 ====== ====== ======= ====== Sales returns and allowances $ 533 $1,730 $ 1,811 $ 452 ====== ====== ======= ====== Year ended June 29, 1997: Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 482 $ 131 $ 117 $ 496 ====== ====== ======= ====== Inventory valuation reserves $1,709 $1,249 $ 1,762 $1,196 ====== ====== ======= ====== Sales returns and allowances $ 726 $3,596 $ 3,789 $ 533 ====== ====== ======= ====== Year ended June 30, 1996: Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 492 $ 125 $ 135 $ 482 ====== ====== ======= ====== Inventory valuation reserves $1,740 $ 840 $ 871 $1,709 ====== ====== ======= ====== Sales returns and allowances $ 290 $4,687 $ 4,251 $ 726 ====== ====== ======= ====== 43 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. EMULEX CORPORATION Date: May 17, 1999 By: /s/ Paul F. Folino ------------------------------------- Paul F. Folino, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated on May 17, 1999. SIGNATURE TITLE --------- ----- Principal Executive Officer: /s/ Paul F. Folino President, Chief Executive Officer - ---------------------------------- and Director (Paul F. Folino) Principal Financial and Accounting Officer: /s/ Michael J. Rockenbach Vice President, Chief Financial - ---------------------------------- Officer and Secretary (Michael J. Rockenbach) 44 PAGE IN SEQUENTIALLY EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT NUMBERED COPY - ----------- ---------------------- -------------------- 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation, as amended.* 3.2 By-laws, as amended.* 3.3 Certificate of Designations of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 2, 1989). 4.1 Rights Agreement dated as of January 19, 1989 between Emulex Corporation and First Interstate Bank, Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 2, 1989). 10.1 Emulex Corporation Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Annex E and F to the Registrant's Proxy Statement dated January 24, 1994 for the Special Meeting of Stockholders Held on February 24, 1994). 10.2 Standard Industrial Lease--Net dated April 6, 1982 between C.J. Segerstrom & Sons and the Registrant and amendments thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Registration Statement on Form S-1 [File No. 2-79466] filed on September 23, 1982, Exhibit 10.8 to the Registrant's 1983 Annual Report on Form 10-K, and Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrant's 1986 Annual Report on Form 10-K). 10.3 Amendment #9 to Standard Industrial Lease--Net dated April 6, 1982 between C.J. Segerstrom & Sons and the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Registrant's 1990 Annual Report on Form 10-K). 45 PAGE IN SEQUENTIALLY EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT NUMBERED COPY - ----------- ---------------------- -------------------- 10.4 Second Amendment of Amendment #9 to Standard Industrial Lease--Net dated March 29, 1990 between C.J. Segerstrom & Sons and the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Registrant's 1990 Annual Report on Form 10-K). 10.5 1993 Amendment to Standard Industrial Lease - Net dated April 29, 1993 between C.J. Segerstrom & Sons and the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Registrant's 1993 Annual Report of Form 10-K). 10.6 Distribution Agreement dated as of January 24, 1994 among Emulex Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Emulex Corporation, a California corporation, and QLogic Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Registrant's 1994 Annual Report of Form 10-K). 10.7 Form of Tax Sharing Agreement among Emulex Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Emulex Corporation, a California corporation, and QLogic Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Registrant's 1994 Annual Report of Form 10-K). 10.8 Administrative Services Agreement, dated as of February 21, 1993, among Emulex Corporation, a California corporation, Emulex Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and QLogic Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Registrant's 1994 Annual Report of Form 10-K). 10.9 Employee Benefits Allocation Agreement, dated as of January 24, 1994, among Emulex Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Emulex Corporation, a California corporation, and QLogic Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Registrant's 1994 Annual Report of Form 10-K). 46 PAGE IN SEQUENTIALLY EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT NUMBERED COPY - ------------ ---------------------- -------------------- 10.10 Form of Assignment, Assumption and Consent Re: Lease among Emulex Corporation, a California corporation, QLogic Corporation and C.J. Segerstrom & Sons, a general partnership (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the Registrant's 1994 Annual Report of Form 10-K). 10.11 Intellectual Property Assignment and Licensing Agreement, dated as of January 24, 1994, between Emulex Corporation, a California corporation, and QLogic Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Registrant's 1994 Annual Report of Form 10-K). 10.12 Form of Supplement to Tax Sharing Agreement among Emulex Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Emulex Corporation, a California corporation, and QLogic Corporation. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Registrant's 1995 Annual Report of Form 10-K). 10.13 Emulex Corporation Employee Stock Option Plan as amended November 21, 1996 (incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Registrant's Proxy Statement dated October 21, 1996 for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders Held on November 21, 1996.) 10.14 Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated as of September 18, 1996 between Silicon Valley Bank and Emulex Corporation, InterConnections, Inc., and Emulex Europe Limited.* 10.15 Collateral Assignment, Patent Mortgage and Security Agreement dated as of September 18, 1996 between Digital House, Ltd. and Silicon Valley Bank.* 10.16 Supplement to Collateral Assignment dated September 18, 1996 by Emulex Corporation, InterConnections, Inc. and Emulex Europe Limited in favor of Silicon Valley Bank.* 47 PAGE IN SEQUENTIALLY EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT NUMBERED COPY - ----------- ---------------------- -------------------- 10.17 Amendment to Loan Agreement dated September 18, 1997 between Silicon Valley Bank and Emulex Corporation, InterConnections, Inc., and Emulex Europe Limited.* 10.18 Supplement to Collateral Assignment dated as of September 18, 1997 by Emulex Corporation, InterConnections, Inc. and Emulex Europe Limited in favor of Silicon Valley Bank.* 10.19 Emulex Corporation 1997 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors.* 10.20 Emulex Corporation Employee Stock Option Plan as amended November 20, 1997.* 10.21 Amendment to Loan Agreement dated September 18, 1998 between Silicon Valley Bank and Emulex Corporation, InterConnections, Inc., and Emulex Europe Limited.* 21 List of the Registrant's subsidiaries.* 23 Independent Auditors' Consent. 27.1 Financial Data Schedule __________ * Previously filed. 48